小学英语牛津上海版（试用本）五年级上册 Module 1 Getting to know you 预习单

5AModule 1 Getting to know you预习单
M1U1 My birthday知识点
★Grammar
核心语法： -When’s your birthday -It’s on the + 序数词 of + 月份.
序数词（如 first, second）的基本含义是“第几”，表示顺序，使用时前面通常加 the。
基数词表示数量（如 one, two）。
序数词表示日期：My birthday is on the first of May. 我的生日在五月五号。
序数词表示第几：Little Rabbit is the first! 小兔子是第一名！
When用来询问某件事什么时候发生，通常问某一天或更大范围的时间。
What time也用来询问时间，但通常询问某一刻。
-When’s your mother’s birthday -It’s on the second of September.
-What time does the party begin -It begins at two o’clock in the afternoon.
That sounds interesting. (那件事)听起来很有趣。‘sound’意思是‘听起来’，后跟形
容词。用法同 smell闻起来, taste尝起来, look看上去, feel摸上去。
The idea sounds good. The chicken smells nice. The lemon tastes sour.
The boy looks thin. The doll feels soft.
I can’t wait! 我等不及了。‘can’t wait’是固定用法，意思是“迫不及待、等不及”，
强调对某事的即将来临非常兴奋。
Christmas is coming. The children can’t wait!
... has no hat. 没有帽子，has no hat = doesn’t have a hat
We have no classes on Saturday. = We don’t have any classes on Saturday.
★NewWords and expressions
必背单词（必须背出、默出）
first第一 second第二 third第三 fourth第四 fifth第五 sixth第六
begin开始 bring带来 favourite最喜欢的 party聚会 wear穿；戴
January一月 February二月 March三月 April四月 May五月
June 六月 July 七月 August 八月 September 九月 October 十月
November十一月 December十二月
三会单词（会听辨、会正确朗读、会说）
序数词 seventh 至 thirty-first (书本 p3表格)
注意：ninth twelfth twentieth twenty-ninth thirtieth
以 ty结尾的基数词改为序数词时，把 ty变为 ti，再加 eth
invitation请柬 present礼物 smart时髦的；漂亮的
短语
bring ... to ... 把...带到... can’t wait 等不及 welcome to ... 欢迎来到
a pair of trousers 一条裤子 have some fun 玩得开心 late at night 在深夜
★必背句型（必须背出、默出）
1.-When is your birthday 你的生日是哪一天？
-It’s on the 19th of September. 我的生日是九月十九日。
2.-What time does the party begin 派对什么时候开始？
-It begins at two o’clock in the afternoon. 下午两点钟开始。
3.-What orange things do you have 你们都有些什么橙色的东西？
音标：
/ i: / e he she we me these
ea beach bean dream each teach teacher tea meat leaf
ee feed feel teeth green sheep jeep meet tree three
/ i / i ship chick drink film insect interesting
y busy lazy lady baby body city country family
范文
My birthday
It’s on the second of August. It’s on Sunday. It’s my birthday today. I have a
birthday party at my home. It begins at 6 o’clock in the evening. My friends are at my
party now. They give me a toy boat. I like it very much. There is a lot of food and
drinks at the party. We sing birthday songs and eat cakes. How happy we are!
5AM1U2 My way to school知识点
★Grammar
核心语法：
-How do you come to school -I come to school by bus/subway/car/bike.
-I come to school on foot.
How引导的特殊疑问句询问交通方式及用“by+交通工具”回答表示交通方式。
也可以用“take +交通工具+ to ...（地点）”来表示。
-How do you go to Beijing from Shanghai
-I go to Beijing by aeroplane. / I take an aeroplane from Shanghai to Beijing.
Crossing the road过马路，这是海报标题，用动词短语作标题时，我们通常把
第一个动词变为-ing形式。
★New Words and expressions
必背单词（必须背出、默出）
taxi出租车 underground地铁 zebra crossing斑马线；人行横道线
traffic light(s)交通信号灯 pavement人行道 arrive（at）到达
by（表示方式） cross穿过 leave离开 live居住 on foot步行
三会单词（会听辨、会正确朗读、会说）
correct正确的 journey行程；旅行 finally最后
短语
wait for等待 get off 从...下来 get on从...上来 underground station地铁站
take the train坐火车 take Bus No.12坐 12路公交车 bus stop公交车停
leave home离开家 arrive at school到校
★必背句型（必须背出、默出）
1. -How do you come to school, Alice Alice，你是怎么来学校的？
-I come to school on foot. = I walk to school. 我是走路上学的。
2. -When do you arrive at school 你什么时候到学校？
-I arrive at school at about eight o’clock. 我大约八点到学校。
3. We wait on the pavement for the green light.
我们站在人行道上等绿灯。
音标：
/ e / e bed bell bench dress present chess guess guest
help spell egg best test next insect
/ e / ea bread heavy ready weather sweater
/ / a bad black camera carrot catch chat fat happy
jacket panda stamp taxi that
范文
My name is Mike. I live near school. My mother often takes me to school by
e-bike. Sometimes I walk to school. I leave home at about a quarter past seven. I
arrive at school at about half past seven. My father often goes to work by car. He
leaves home at about 7 o’clock. My mother usually goes to work by e-bike. She
leaves home with me at about a quarter past seven .
5AM1U3 My future知识点
★Grammar
核心语法：
1. -What do you want to be -I want to be a/an ...
2. want to do 句型，表示想要做某事。例如 I want to help sick people. 我想要帮
助病人。
★New Words and expressions
必背单词（必须背出、默出）
worker工人 pilot飞行员；（飞机）驾驶员 farmer农民 cook厨师
shop assistant店员；售货员 fly驾驶（飞机） help帮助 sick生病的
三会单词（会听辨、会正确朗读、会说）
sell卖；出售 dream梦想 writer作家 traveller旅行者
singer歌唱家；歌手 star明星 suddenly突然 cry 叫喊 lifeguard救生员
save营救 brave 勇敢的
词组
in the future在将来 help sick people帮助病人 cook nice food做美食
grow vegetables种植蔬菜 fly an aeroplane开飞机
give lessons to students给学生上课 sell things to people向顾客售卖
do a survey做调查 travel around the world环游世界
be afraid of（doing）害怕 be good at (doing) 擅长做某事
★必背句型（必须背出、默出）
1. -What do you want to be 你（长大了）想干什么？
-I want to be a pilot. I want to fly an aeroplane in the sky.
我想当飞行员。我想在天上开飞机。
2. Peter wants to be a pilot. Peter想当飞行员。
3. -What’s your job now and what’s your dream job
你现在的工作是什么？你理想的工作是什么？
-I’m a shop assistant now, but I want to be a writer. I want to work at home.
我现在是一名售货员，但是我想成为一名作家。我想在家里工作。
音标：
/ p / p paint pair paper peach people prepare pupil pavement please
pineapple
/ b / b baby bed bell big book bread bubble(气泡) bud
/ t / t tall table tooth teeth ten tiger time torch toy
/ d / d dog duck bad day dance dear December
/ k / c cook cold picnic corn come
k kite work book key coke dark Mark basket like
ck duck clock lock cock chick black back
/ g / g pig glue glasses girl big guess goose geese good glad
范文
My dream job
Hello! I’m Mike. I am a student. I like English very much. I am good at speaking
English. I want to be an English teacher in the future. I want to give English lessons to
my students. So I must be kind and patient. I must study English very hard now. I will
read English newspapers every day.