中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年四年级英语下学期期末复习专项牛津上海版(深圳用)(期末考点培优)专题08 句型转换
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.It’s cloudy and windy. (就划线部分提问)
2.My home is on Green Street. (就划线部分提问)
3.Is there a zoo near your home (作否定回答)
4.I’m not an ugly duckling. (改为同义句)
5.There are two squares. (就划线部分提问)
6.The plate is on the floor. (就划线部分提问)
7.I’d like some tomatoes. (就划线部分提问)
8.They are thirty yuan. (就划线部分提问)
9.I need two potatoes. (就划线部分提问)
10.I have four uncles. (就划线部分提问)
11.I can use my long nose to smell, find and drink water. (猜动物,用完整的句子回答)
What is it
12.The duckling is grey. (对划线部分提问)
13.He sees two big swans. (改为一般疑问句)
14.The duck is yellow. (对划线部分提问)
is the duck
15.She has a new book. (改为一般疑问句.)
a new book
16.Joe’s father swims in the river. (改为否定句)
Joe’s father in the river.
17.There are three eggs on the table. (对划线部分提问.)
eggs on the table
18.There are four people in my family. (对划线部分提问)
are there in family
19.The ugly duckling is not happy. (变为同义句)
The ugly duckling .
20.The big egg opens later. (改为一般疑问句)
the big egg later
21.The three ducklings are on Mother Duck’s back. (对划线部分提问)
the three ducklings
22.He has breakfast. (改为否定句)
He breakfast.
23.What day is it today (根据实际情况回答)
It is .
24.Please turn it on. (写出其反义句)
25.It’s five thirty. (变为同义句)
It’s half .
26.The fan is on the table. (对划线部分提问)
27.I often watch TV after work. (将I 改为Danny)
Danny TV after work.
28.There is a small egg in the nest. (改为复数形式)
There some small in the nest.
29.My father likes playing table tennis. (改为否定句)
My father playing table tennis.
30.Turn off the light. (改为否定句).
31.Can you play the violin (否定回答)
32.What’s your favorite sport (根据实际情况回答)
I like .
33.What’s the weather like (变为同义句)
34.Is that your book (否定回答)
35.He wears shorts in Australia. (改为一般疑问句)
36.Please write and tell me about your New Year. (改为否定句)
37.It’s cold in winter. (对划线部分提问)
is the in winter
38.I live in China. (对划线部分提问)
39.Peter lives in Beijing. (改为否定句)
Peter in Beijing.
40.We have some old books. (改为单数形式)
have old .
41.John plays chess with his friends on Sunday. (改为一般疑问句)
John chess with his friends on Sunday
42.Bob usually goes to the museum. (改为一般疑问句)
Bob usually to the museum
43.I like skating in winter. (改为一般疑问句).
you skating in winter
44.The cat gets up at seven o'clock in the evening. (改为一般疑问句)
45.It’s cloudy today. (对划线部分提问)
is the today
46.They meet in the classroom. (对划线部分提问)
they meet
47.He has breakfast at half past seven. (对划线部分提问)
48.We like flying kites. (对划线部分提问)
do you like
49.Six children in our class like playing football. (对划线部分提问)
children in your class like playing football
50.I can play the guitar. (对划线部分提问)
51.Do you like music (肯定回答)
52.They have big leaves. (改为单数句子)
53.It is Jim’s schoolbag. (对划线部分提问)
54.The plants are green. (对划线部分提问)
55.There are two small leaves on our heads. (改为一般疑问句)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1.How’s the weather /What’s the weather like
【解析】原句句意:天气是多云的有风的。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是天气状况,提问天气可以用问句How’s the weather 或者What’s the weather like 天气怎么样?故答案为How’s the weather / What’s the weather like
2.Where is your home
【解析】原句句意:我的家在格林街。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是地点,疑问词用Where,句子结构是Where+系动词+主语 第一人称My改为第二人称your,故答案为Where is your home
3.No, there isn’t.
【解析】原句句意:你家附近有一个动物园吗?本题考查一般疑问句答语,句子是there be句型,其否定答语是No, there isn’t. 故答案为No, there isn’t.
4.I’m a beautiful duckling.
【解析】句意:我不是一只丑小鸭,丑的反义词是漂亮的,与之意思相近的是I’m a beautiful duckling. 故答案为I’m a beautiful duckling.
5.How many squares are there
【解析】本题考查句型转换。特殊疑问句的结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。句子的划线部分是two,是数量,询问多少,确定疑问词为How many,squares跟在其后,句子的剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面。用How many squares are there 提问。故答案为How many squares are there
6.Where is the plate
【解析】原句句意:盘子在地板上。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是on the floor,用where提问,后跟is引导的一般疑问句,故答案为Where is the plate
7.What would you like
【解析】句意:我想要一些西红柿。本题考查对划线部分提问,对划线部分提问用疑问词what,提问应为:你想要什么?句型为What+一般疑问句,I改为you,故答案为What would you like
8.How much are they
【解析】原句句意:它们是三十元。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是thirty yuan,用how much提问,后跟are引导的一般疑问句。故答案为How much are they
9.What do you need
【解析】句意:我需要两个土豆。划线部分是宾语(两个土豆),用what提问,I改为you,助动词用do,故答案为What do you need
10.How many uncles do you have
【解析】原句句意:我有四个叔叔。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是four,用how many提问,句子结构为:How many +可数名词复数 + 助动词 + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?将主语I改为you,助动词用do,故答案为How many uncles do you have
11.It’s an elephant.
【解析】句意:我可以用我的长鼻子闻,寻找和喝水。它是什么?本题考查句型转换。根据句意可知是大象elephant。完整句子可说它是一头大象。elephant是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用不定冠词an修饰,时态是一般现在时,be用is,它it,it is可以缩写成It’s,故答案为It’s an elephant.
12.What color is the duckling
【解析】原句句意:小鸭子是灰色的。划线部分是grey,故用what colour什么颜色提问,后跟一般疑问句,故答案为What color is the duckling
13.Does he see two big swans
【解析】句意:他看见了两只大天鹅。此句改为一般疑问句时要借助于助动词does, 后面动词用原形, 应为Does he see two big swans 故答案为Does he see two big swans
14.What color
【解析】句意:这只鸭子是黄色的。此句划线部分是yellow黄色的,所以提问时要用What color 来进行提问,故答案为What color。
15.Does she have
【解析】句意:她有一本新书。主语是第三人称单数,所以改为一般疑问句时要借助于助动词does,后面动词用原形,应为Does she have a new book 故答案为Does she have。
16.doesn’t swim
【解析】句意:乔的父亲在河里游泳。根据句中的swims,可知该句为一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数,改为否定句时要借助于助动词does,does的否定形式为doesn't,后面接动词原形swim,句子为Joe’s father doesn’t swim in the river. 故答案为doesn’t swim。
17.How many are there
【解析】句意:桌子上有三个鸡蛋。此句划线部分是three,所以提问时要用How many, 应为How many eggs are there on the table 故答案为How many;are there。
18.How many people your
【解析】此句划线部分是four, 所以提问时要用How many, 并将第一人称的my变为第二人称的your, 应为How many people are there in your family 故答案为How many people; your.
19.is sad
【解析】句意:这只丑小鸭不快乐。根据题意,可知该句为一般现在时,主语The ugly duckling为单数,be动词为is,not happy=sad,变为同义句,句子为The ugly duckling is sad.故答案为is;sad。
20.Does open
【解析】句意:大鸡蛋要等一会才能打开。根据题意,可知该句为一般现在时,主语The big egg 为第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句,要用助动词does,后面接动词原形open,句子为Does the big egg open later 故答案为Does;open。
21.Where are
【解析】句意:三只小鸭子在鸭妈妈的背上。此句划线部分是on Mother Duck’s back, 所以要用Where提问,句子结构为:Where + be动词 + 主语 + 其他?主语为the three ducklings是复数,be动词为are,特殊疑问句为Where are the three ducklings 故答案为Where;are。
22.doesn’t have
【解析】句意:他吃早餐。改为否定句时要借助于助动词does,后面动词用原形,故答案为doesn’t have.
23.如:Tuesday
【解析】What day is it today 今天星期几?根据实际情况可回答为It’s Tuesday. 故答案为Tuesday。
24.Please turn it off.
【解析】句意:请打开它。题意要求写出其反义句,turn on意为打开,其反义词为turn off,故答案为Please turn it off.
25.past five
【解析】句意:现在是五点半。变为同义句,可知five thirty=half past five,句子为It’s half past five.故答案为past five。
26.Where is the fan
【解析】句意:电扇在桌子上。此句划线部分是on the table,所以提问时要用Where,即Where is the fan 故答案为Where is the fan
27.often watches
【解析】原句句意:我下班后经常看电视。将I 改为Danny后,行为动词watch要用单数第三人称形式watches,副词often不变,故答案为often watches。
28.are eggs
【解析】句意:窝里有一个小蛋。根据题意,可知该句为there be句型,改为复数形式,需要把is改为are,egg改为eggs,a改为some,句子为There are some small eggs in the nest.故答案为are;eggs。
29.doesn’t like
【解析】句意:我的爸爸喜欢打乒乓球。主语是第三人称单数,此句改为否定句时要借助于助动词does,后面动词用原形,故答案为doesn’t;like。
30.Don’t turn off the light.
【解析】句意:关上灯。此句是祈使句,其否定句是在动词原形前面加Don’t. 即Don’t turn off the light. 故答案为Don’t turn off the light.
31.No, I can’t.
【解析】句意:你会拉小提琴吗?此句否定回答应为No, I can’t. 故答案为No, I can’t.
32.如:basketball best
【解析】句意:你最喜欢的运动是什么?favorite=like...best,答语不唯一,可以为I like basketball best. 故答案为basketball;best。
33.How’s the weather
【解析】原句句意:天气怎么样?What’s the weather like =How's the weather ,故答案为How’s the weather
34.No, it isn’t.
【解析】句意:那是你的书吗?根据题意,可知该句为is引导的一般疑问句,否定回答为No, it isn’t.不,它不是。故答案为No, it isn’t.
35.Does he wear shorts in Australia
【解析】原句句意:他在澳大利亚穿短裤。时态是一般现在时,主语是he的陈述句,变一般疑问句,需要借助助动词does,后面的实义动词用原形,故答案为Does he wear shorts in Australia
36.Please don’t write and tell me about your New Year.
【解析】原句句意:请写信告诉我你的新年。肯定的祈使句变否定的祈使句,需要借助don't,放在please之后,故答案为Please don’t write and tell me about your New Year.
37.How weather
【解析】句意:冬天的天气很冷。此句划线部分是cold,,所以提问时要用How is the weather in winther 在冬天的天气怎么样?故答案为How; weather.
38.Where do you live
【解析】原句句意:我住在中国。划线部分是地点,用where提问,后面跟一般疑问句,问句意为:你住在哪里?故答案为Where do you live
39.doesn’t live
【解析】原句句意:彼得住在北京。时态是一般现在时,Peter是第三人称单数,改为否定句,借助助动词doesn't,后面的动词用原形,故答案为doesn't,live。
40.I an book
【解析】原句句意:我们有一些旧书。改为单数形式,we改为I,some old books改为an old book,故答案为I,an,book。
41.Does play
【解析】原句句意:约翰星期天和他的朋友下棋。时态是一般现在时,主语是John的陈述句变一般疑问句,借助助动词does,后面的动词用原形,故答案为Does,play。
42.Does go
【解析】句意:鲍勃通常去博物馆。将陈述句改成一般疑问句,句意:鲍勃通常去博物馆吗?goes第三人称单数的实义动词,要借助于助动词的第三人称单数does,后面动词用原形,故答案为Does;go。
43.Do like
【解析】原句句意:我喜欢在冬天滑冰。时态是一般现在时,主语是I的陈述句变一般疑问句,借助助动词do,后面的实义动词用原形,故答案为Do,like。
44.Does the cat get up at seven o'clock in the evening
【解析】句意:那只猫在晚上七点起床。该句是含有实意动词的肯定句,此句改为一般疑问句时要借助于助动词does, 后面动词用原形,故答案为Does the cat get up at seven o'clock in the evening
45.How weather
【解析】原句句意:今天多云。划线部分是天气情况,对天气提问的句型:How is the weather... /What is the weather like... ,故答案为How,weather。
46.Where do
【解析】原句句意:他们在教室里见面。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是in the classroom在教室里,提问地点用疑问词where,问句结构为:Where+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?主语是they,时态是一般现在时,主语they,借助于助动词do,故答案为Where,do。
47.What time does he have breakfast /When does he have breakfast
【解析】句意:他在七点半吃早饭。此句划线部分是at half past seven,用What time或者When什么时间提问,主语是第三人称单数,所以要借助于助动词does,后面动词用原形,故答案为What time does he have breakfast 或者When does he have breakfast
48.What doing
【解析】原句句意:我们喜欢放风筝。本题考查句型转换。划线部分flying kites放风筝,用疑问代词what(什么)提问,问句主语you是复数,助动词用do;like doing sth喜欢做某事,do用动名词形式doing;句意为:你们喜欢做什么?What do you like doing 故答案为What,doing。
49.How many
【解析】原句句意:我们班级的六个孩子喜欢踢足球。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是Six六,提问数量用How many多少,句意为:你们班里有多少孩子喜欢踢足球?How many children in your class like playing football 故答案为How,many。
50.What can you play
【解析】原句句意:我会弹吉他。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是the guitar, 用疑问词What进行提问,第一人称I变为第二人称you,句意为:你会弹什么?故答案为What can you play
51.Yes, I do.
【解析】句意:你喜欢音乐吗?助动词引导的一般疑问句,答语用yes/no,助动词不变,按要求做肯定回答,句意:是的,我喜欢。故答案为Yes, I do.
52.It has a big leaf.
【解析】句意为它们有大树叶。此句改为单数句子时要将They改为It,have改为has, big leaves改为a big leaf。故答案为It has a big leaf.
53.Whose schoolbag is it
【解析】句意:是吉姆的书包。此句划线部分是Jim’s,询问所有者,句意:它是谁的书包?用疑问代词whose引导,系动词前提,故答案为Whose schoolbag is it
54.What color are the plants
【解析】句意为植物是绿色的。此句划线部分是green,是颜色,提问时要用What color,后面跟一般疑问句。故答案为What color are the plants
55.Are there two small leaves on your heads
【解析】句意为在我们的头上有两片小树叶。改为一般疑问句应该把系动词提到主语的前面,并且第一个单词的首字母要大写,另外要将our改为your。故答案为Are there two small leaves on your heads
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)