秘密★启用前
济南市中区八年级期中学业质量监测
英语试题
第一部分 听力（共四节，满分 30 分）
第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1. A. We take out the rubbish. B. She wants to be a guide at a museum. C. They are cleaning the living room.
2. A. I don’t have enough sleep. B. I got into a fight with my best friend. C. We have too much homework to do.
3. A. Did he tell you the truth
B. Do you have trouble working out the problem
C. Does Linda help with your study
4. A. Why did Lucy leave the house
B. When does Kate get to the bus stop
C. Who are they waiting for at the school gate
5. A. He should go to see a dentist.
B. He needs to lie down and have a rest.
C. He got hit on the head.
第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确
答案。每段对话听两遍。6. What animal are they talking about
A. Pandas. B. Lions. C. Tigers.
7. What did Lucy’s mother buy for her
A. A book. B. A ship. C. A bike.
8. What was Jenny doing
A. She was playing basketball. B. She was playing table tennis. C. She was playing the guitar.
9. Where is Jim probably going
A. The bookstore. B. The old people’s home. C. The KFC.
10. What’s wrong with Jim
A. He has a nosebleed. B. He hurt his knee. C. He hurt his right leg.
第三节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
听对话前，你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11. What’s Lily doing
A. She is doing her homework. B. She is reading a book. C. She is helping with the chores.
12. What’s the name of the book Lily reads
A. Harry Potter. B. Peter’s Mom. C. Peter and Mom.
13. What does Lily think of the book
A. Terrible. B. Wonderful. C. Boring.
14. What’s Lily’s father doing
A. He is washing the clothes. B. He is making dumplings. C. He is cleaning the house.
15. Does Lily like dumplings
A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know.
英语学科八年级期中诊断 第 1 页 （共 9 页）
第四节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
听短文前，你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
16. What did the boy want to be
A. A bus driver. B. A train driver. C. A pilot.
17. What was wrong with the boy when he was born
A. He had no feet. B. He had no arms. C. He had no legs.
18. Who taught him to use feet as “hands”
A. His father. B. A train driver. C. His uncle.
19. How did he start a train one day
A. With his hands. B. With his head. C. With his feet.
20. What did the worker feel when he saw the boy
A. He was very happy. B. He was very proud. C. He was very surprised.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
A
One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town. Suddenly the bag fell off his horse onto the road. He did
not know what he could do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift by himself. He only hoped that someone
would soon pass by and lend him a hand.
Just at his moment, a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer felt disappointed when he saw who he was.
It was the great man who lived nearby. He thought the great man wouldn’t help him, and hoped another farmer would
come up. But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near, “I see you need help,” he said, “I’
m here just at the right time. ” Then he took one end of the bag and the farmer took the other, They lifted it together and
put it on the horse.
“Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you ”
“It’s quite easy,” the great man answered, “when you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for
him. ” 21. What did the poor farmer take to town
A. A bag of coins. B. A bag of rice. C. A bag of wheat. D. A bag of apples.
22.Why couldn’t the poor farmer lift the bag
A. Because he was too young to lift the bag. B. Because he was too old to lift the bag.
C. Because the bag was too large for him to lift. D. Because the bag was too heavy for him to lift.
23.How did the poor farmer feel when he saw the great man
A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Good. D. Afraid.
24.What did the great man do when he saw the poor farmer in trouble
A. He came up to help him. B. He asked another farmer to help him.
C. He went away without stopping. D. He gave him a lot of money.
25.How did the great man want the poor farmer to pay him
A. By giving him money. B. By giving him a horse.
C. By helping others. D. By giving him a bag of wheat.
B
Sleep Smart, Feel Great!
Did you know your bedtime affects your health Here’s what science and Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)
say: Go to bed early! TCM suggests preparing for sleep around 10:30 p.m. to enter deep sleep by 11 p.m. This matches
your body’s natural energy rhythm for better rest. Sleep during the "golden hours" (10 p.m.–2 a.m.) when your body
makes
英语学科八年级期中诊断 第 2 页 （共 9 页）
the most melatonin (褪黑素) (a sleep hormone 激素). This helps fix cells and keeps your metabolism healthy. Late
sleepers risk obesity (肥胖) ! A global study found:
- Sleeping after 10 p.m. → 20% higher chance of obesity
- Sleeping after 2 a.m. → 38% higher belly fat risk
- Not sleeping enough → 27% higher obesity risk (naps 午睡)don’t fix this!.
If you want to sleep smart, try these five easy sleep tips:
① Take a warm bath 1 hour before bed. Cooling down after helps you fall asleep! ②
Can’t sleep Tense and relax muscles for 15 minutes to calm your body. ③ Avoid late-night snacks. Some foods make you feel more tired!
④ Darkness helps your body make melatonin. Turn off bright lights!
⑤ For serious sleep problems, try a "sleep schedule plan" with a doctor.
26. When does the body produce the MOST melatonin according to the text
A. 8 p. m.–10 p. m. B. 10 p. m.–2 a. m. C. 2 a. m.–4 a. m. D. During daytime naps.
27. What should you do 1 hour before bedtime to improve sleep
A. Drink coffee. B. Take a warm bath. C. Exercise intensely(高强度地). D. Play video games.
28. How much higher is the obesity risk for people who regularly sleep after 2 a. m.
A. 20%. B. 27%. C. 38%. D. 50%.
29. What can we learn from the text
A. TCM suggests enter deep sleep at around 10:30 p. m.
B. If you don’t get enough sleep, naps can fix.
C. Relaxing muscles for 15 minutes can calm your body.
D. Darkness helps your body make melatonin.
30. What is the text mainly about
A. The history of TCM.
B. How video games affect sleep.
C. How to sleep smartly.
D. Best foods for nighttime snacks.
C
Chongqing: A Futuristic City in China!
Darren Watkins Jr., a 20-year-old American internet celebrity known as IShowSpeed (with 37 million YouTube
fans), recently took his followers on an exciting virtual tour of Chongqing, China! From eating spicy chili-oil ice cream
to riding a train that passes through a 19-story building, his 6.5-hour livestream (直播) showed the world why this city is
so magical.
Why Is Chongqing Special
Mega City: Chongqing is a special city (called a "municipality") in southwest China. Over 30 million people live
here! It’s as big as Austria and five times larger than Beijing. Futuristic Sights: The city has mind-blowing buildings,
like Liziba Station where trains run through a residential tower, the 112-meter-long Huangguan Escalator (the tallest in
Asia when built), and the "8D Overpass" connecting 20 ramps. Old Meets New: With 3,000 years of history, Chongqing
mixes ancient traditions (like spicy hotpot) with neon-lit skyscrapers and dazzling night views.
Fun Moments from the Livestream
Crowds Everywhere: When Speed visited Jiefangbei (a busy area like New York’s Times Square), excited fans
surrounded him, and he reminded everyone to stay safe. Crazy Adventures: He tried spicy ice cream with local
influencer Chen Rui, rode a train through a building, and stood on a 72-meter-high overpass, saying, “It feels like
floating in the clouds!” Global Fans Amazed: The livestream got 7.3 million views. Foreign viewers commented:
“French media described China wrong! Chongqing is cooler than sci-fi movies!” and “I need to visit China now!”
英语学科八年级期中诊断 第 3 页 （共 9 页）
Chen Rui said, “Chongqing is full of energy. This livestream lets the world see the real China.” As one American
viewer wrote: “ I used to have wrong ideas about China, but now I just want to book a flight! ”
31. What made Liziba Station in Chongqing famous
A. It sells delicious ice cream.
B. A train passes through a residential tower.
C. It has the longest escalator in the world.
D. It’s built just next to the Yangtze River.
32. Why did IShowSpeed remind people to "stay safe" during his livestream
A. Because he ate spicy food.
B. Because too many excited fans crowded around him.
C. Because the weather was stormy.
D. Because he lost his phone.
33. What did foreign viewers say after watching the livestream
A. “Chongqing is boring.”
B. “We should trust everything the media says.”
C. “Chongqing looks cooler than sci-fi movies!”
D. “China has no modern buildings.”
34. Who helped IShowSpeed explore Chongqing
A. A French journalist.
B. A local influencer named Chen Rui.
C. A famous movie star.
D. A government official.
35. What is the main idea of this text
A. Spicy ice cream is popular in China.
B. Livestreams can help break stereotypes and show China’s true beauty.
C. All American influencers dislike Chongqing.
D. Chongqing has fewer people than Beijing.
D
A new report shows that “artificial intelligence (AI)” is the hottest field for job seekers! Over half of workers
looking to change jobs want to switch to AI-related roles. The report, made by a big job website in China, asked 37,980
people about their future jobs.
57% of workers want AI jobs like AI engineering because they offer higher salaries ( 薪水) , exciting challenges,
and good career growth. Searches for AI jobs grew by 200% this year compared to last year! Companies need more AI
experts. Top industries workers want to join: 1. AI (49.2%) 2. New Energy (41.7%) 3. High-Tech Factories (36.3%) AI
skills are important now! 45% of workers think using AI tools is a must-have skill for office jobs. 12% want to leave
their jobs if their company doesn’t teach them AI. But the big problem is that there isn’t enough AI experts! By 2030,
China will need 6 million AI workers, but there might be 4 million fewer people than needed. Many AI jobs require a
master’s or PhD degree, but not enough students have these yet.
What are schools doing Over 500 universities in China now teach AI majors. Top schools like Tsinghua
University are adding more spots for interdisciplinary talents combining AI with other subjects like medicine or design.
"The prevalence of DeepSeek has accelerated the penetration of AI technologies across industries. As demand for AI
talent rises, companies are increasing recruitment salaries," Li Qiang, executive vice-president of Zhaopin, told Xinhua
News Agency. Data from Zhaopin shows that in February, job openings for algorithm engineers rose 46.8 percent,
machine learning specialists 40.1 percent and deep learning professionals 5.1 percent, all year-on-year increases. The
average monthly salaries for these positions also increased during the same period, with algorithm engineers earning
23,510 yuan
英语学科八年级期中诊断 第 4 页 （共 9 页）
($3,237), machine learning specialists 21,534 yuan and AI teachers 24,015 yuan, with an average monthly salary of
15,792 yuan. The number of AI teachers surged 112.4 percent in the month after Spring Festival, which had the biggest
salary increase in February. Despite rising interest, the gap between market demand and AI talent cultivation persists.
Wang Liang, a researcher at the Institute of Automation at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, told Xinhua News
Agency that AI needs different types of talent: People who invent new AI technology. People who build real AI
products. People who use AI in different industries like healthcare or farming. In the future, the demand for AI talent
will become more specialized across different levels and fields," Wang said. "Universities should focus on differentiated
AI talent cultivation when designing their programs and courses."
36. What percentage of workers want to change to AI jobs because of better salaries and career growth
A. 12.3%. B. 45.4%. C. 57.2%. D. 49.2%.
37. Which job had the BIGGEST salary increase in February
A. AI Teachers.
B. Algorithm Engineers.
C. Machine Learning Experts.
D. Deep Learning Professionals.
38. What does the underlined word "interdisciplinary" mean in the third paragraph
A. Focusing on one skill.
B. Mixing different fields of study.
C. Working alone.
D. Ignoring technology.
39. What is the MAIN problem discussed in the text
A. AI jobs are too easy.
B. There isn’t enough AI experts!
C. All workers hate their current jobs.
D. Schools are closing AI programs.
40. Why are Chinese universities creating new AI programs
A. To reduce salaries for engineers.
B. To stop using AI in factories.
C. To replace human teachers with robots.
D. To prepare more students for high-demand AI jobs.
第二节 阅读七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
Children are natural scientists, and are very interested in the world around them. 41 There's no need
for a lot of scientific terms (科学术语) or modern labs. You only have to share your children's interests. Here are some
tips:
Listen to their questions.
I once visited a classroom of seven-year-old children to talk about science as a job. The children asked me
“textbook questions” about schooling, the money I got and whether I liked my job. When I finished answering, we sat
facing each other silently. Finally I said, “Now that we've finished with your lists, do you have questions of your own
about science ”
After a long wait, a boy put up his hand, “Have you ever seen a rabbit eat When I try eating grass like that, I get
ill.
Why ” 42
43
Studies over the past 30 years have shown that, after asking a question, many teachers usually wait only one second
or less for an answer, no time for a child to think. When teachers increase their “wait time” to three seconds or more,
children give better answers.
英语学科八年级期中诊断 第 5 页 （共 9 页）
Watch your language.
When the child is having a science discussion, don't jump in with “That's right” or “Very good”. 44 But in talking
about science, these words make a child think that the discussion is over. Instead, keep things going by saying, “That's
interesting” or “I've never thought of it that way before”, or coming up with more questions or ideas.
45
Let children look at their hands through a microscope(显微镜),and they'll understand why you want them to wash
before dinner...
B. Give children time to think.
C. Use praise like “Perfect answer!” to motivate them.
D. Helping them enjoy science can be easy.
E. Encourage kids to ask their own questions.
F. This began a lot of questions that lasted nearly two hours.
G. These words work well when encouraging a child to help others.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 35 分）
第一节 补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
Sandy: Hey, Peter! You look sad. 46
Peter: My best friend is angry with me.
Sandy: What happened
Peter: I took his English book home by accident yesterday , so he didn’t finish his homework.
Sandy: Hmm... That was not nice. 47
Peter: I said sorry to him this morning, but he was still unhappy and refused to talk to me. 48
Sandy: I know he likes ball games very much. 49 After that, maybe you can be friends again.
Peter: Sounds great. Thanks for your advice.
Sandy: 50 Hope things work out.
46. A. How are you B. What’s wrong
C. What can I do D. How’s it going
47. A. Why not call me up B. Why not tell your teacher
C. Why not say sorry to him D. Why not write to him
48. A. What’s the matter B. What’s can you do
C. What should I do D. What should you do
49. A. You should forget about it. B. You should go to his house.
C. You could take him to a basketball game. D. You could ask your friends for help.
50. A. It doesn’t matter. B. Me too.
C. That’s right. D. No problem.
第二节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
At midnight, Mr. King coughed again. He got up and 51 some medicine. Before he lay down again
he 52 . And he couldn't go to sleep any longer. He found the medicine book and began to read it. He
was 53 he had lung cancer(肺癌). He seemed to see 54 was waiting for him. Tears ran down his55.
He didn’t see his wife was standing by him.
“What’s56 with you dear ”asked the woman.
“Nothing ” the old man answered and 57 his face with his hands.
The old woman opened the book and 58 at once. She said “You must59 smoking right now.”
“I began to smoke when I was60 you know. How can I do that ”
英语学科八年级期中诊断 第 6 页 （共 9 页）
“But I think health is more 61 .”
Mr. King coughed again and his wife said “Go to see a 62 tomorrow. He can help you I think.”
The doctor told Mr. King to have an X-ray examination of his 63 . And then he looked at the X-ray carefully for a
long time.
“Tell me the truth doctor.” said Mr. King “Do you see any shadows (阴影) in my lungs ”
“No I don’t see64 ”
“Yes ” the old man said happily. “Really ”
“Yes. Your lungs are turning black. How can I see any 65 ”
51.A. took B. drank C. found D. threw
52.A. danced B. smoked C. ate D. sent
53.A. sad B. surprised C. upset D. afraid
54.A. interest B. importance C. death D. hungry
55.A. face B. legs C. arms D. head
56.A. matter B.name C. idea D. wrong
57.A. covered B. waited C. watched D. thought
58.A. spoke B. understood C. flew D. shouted
59.A. finish B. practice C. stop D. run
60.A. nine B. ninth C. nin D. almost
61.A. important B. careful C. wonderful D. independent
62.A. teacher B. engineer C. volunteer D. doctor
63.A. lungs B. stomach C. back D. throat
64.A. nothing B. anything C. something D. none
65.A. X-ray B. lights C. shadows D. blood
第三节 阅读填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
第一部分：单句填词 根据句意，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。（7 分）
66. My little brother’s ___________(tooth）are white and good. He brushes them twice a day.
67. Last year Tom gave up several hours each week ___________ (help) others.
68. She looked at the birthday cake and flowers ___________ surprise.
69. He is an experienced driver and he is used to___________ (drive) in all kinds of weather.
70. Lucky is a name of a “dog helper”. He makes a great ___________ (different) to my life.
71. Tom is careless. He hurt ___________ (he) when he cut up the apples.
72. When my father came back home last night, I ___________ (do) my homework.
第二部分：阅读填词 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（8 分）
Compared to most people with disabilities, Zhao Hongcheng is lucky. She is disabled, but her parents give her great
support(支持) on her (73) __________ (educate). So nothing can stop her from learning. When she was twenty years old, she went into (74) __________university in Shanghai and successfully finished her studies there.
In 2019, the rising popularity of short videos inspired(激励) Zhao. Zhao wants to be a bridge (75) __________the
disabled and the rest of society. (76) __________she began to make her own videos. Many people like her videos.
Especially one video about how she got to work in a wheelchair made her even (77) __________ (popular). Now she has
become a famous person who has over 84,000 followers on short videos.
In the daily life, Zhao also wants (78) __________ (help) more disabled people. She did a survey about the disabled
people’s tripping. She (79) __________ (find) their trips were not very smooth(平顺的), especially when they wanted to
take buses. Zhao wrote down some suggestions to the local government. (80) __________ (luck), the government
accepted her advice and helped more disabled people.
英语学科八年级期中诊断 第 7 页 （共 9 页）
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节 情境运用（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
81. A:What’s the matter with your sister
B:______________________________________.
b
82. A: I want to tell people about our City Park Clean-up day. What could I do
B: ______________________________________.
83.A: Jane. ______________________________________
B:Sure, Mom. But I want to do my homework first.
84. A: ______________________________________
B: My sister is doing it.
85. A: What were you doing when I called you last night
B: ______________________________________.
第二节 作文（满分 25 分）
为落实国家教育部提出的对中小学加强科学教育的实施意见，你们学校安排了丰富多彩的科学教育实践活动。假
如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Linda 对你参加的活动很感兴趣，她发来邮件想了解有关情况。请你根据以下提示， 给 Linda 回一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 科学教育的重要性；
2. 具体活动：参观科技馆、举办物理实验竞赛、科普绘画……；
3. 你的看法。
注意：
1.词数 100 左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
英语学科八年级期中诊断 第 8 页 （共 9 页）
相关词汇： 物理实验 physical experiments
Dear Linda，
I’m glad to hear from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
英语学科八年级期中诊断 第 9 页 （共 9 页）英语学科八年级期中答案及评分标准
I. 听力
1-5 CCBAB 6-10 AABCC 11-15 BABBA 16-20 BBCCC
II. 阅读理解
21-25 CDBAC 26-30 BBCDC 31-35 BBCBB 36-40 CABBD
III. 阅读理解七选五
41-45 DFBGA
IV. 补全对话
46-50 BCCCD
V. 完形填空
51-55 ABDCA 56-60 DABCA 61-65 ADABC
VI. 单句填词
66. teeth 67. to help 68. in 69. driving 70. difference
71. himself 72. was doing
阅读填词
73. education 74. a 75. between 76. So 77. more popular 78. to help
79. found 80. Luckily
VII. 情境运用
81. She/My sister has a toothache.
82. You could put up signs.
83. Could you please take the dog for a walk
Could you please walk the dog
84.Who is sweeping the floor
85. I was folding my clothes.
作文范文：略
评分标准：情景应用
表达准确，无语言错误，2 分；
表达较准确，有少量语法或拼写错误，1 分；
词不达意，语句难以理解，语法或拼写难以辨识，0 分。
作文
1）本大题共 25 分。
2）卷面书写潦草不工整，以至影响交际，可酌情扣 1－2 分。
3）拼写错误每个扣 1 分。同样错误不重复计算。
4) 书面表达可分为五个等级:
(1)21-25 分：短文内容符合所给提示。语句通顺，语言丰富，书写工整，语法错误
较少（1－2 处），字数符合要求。
(2) 16-20 分：短文内容基本符合所给提示。语句通顺，语言较丰富，书写工整，3－4
处语法错误，字数基本符合要求。
(3) 11-15 分：短文内容基本符合所给提示。语句尚通顺，书写较工整，语法错误
较多，字数在 80 词左右。
(4) 6-10 分：短文内容不太符合所给提示。语句不够通顺，语法错误较多，书写一
般，字数在 60 词以下。
(5) 1-5 分：明显遗漏要点，写了一些无关的内容。语法结构或词汇方面的错误较
多，词不达意。
