(共25张PPT)
八下Unit 5~Unit 6
解析
人教2025中考一轮复习 教材知识梳理
一、When you called, I was taking a shower.你打电话时,我正在洗澡。
辨析when与while:
单词 意义及用法 例句
when 连词,意为“当”;若从句的谓语动词是非延续性动词时,只能用when,不能用 while When the rainstorm came, I was sleeping.当暴风雨来临时,我正在睡觉。
单词 意义及用法 例句
while (1)连词,意为“当”;若从句的谓语动词是非延续性动词时,只能用when,不能用while。当从句的谓语动词是延续性动词时,可以和when互换;(2)连词,意为“而;然而” ①They arrived while we were having dinner.他们来时我们正在吃饭。
②Tom is good at painting while I’m good at sports.汤姆擅长画画而我擅长运动。
【同步练习】
用when或while填空。
1.Kate wanted to turn the room into a study, _________ her husband preferred a kitchen.
2.I was taking a shower _________ you called me at 8:00 last night.
3.Lingling met her favorite presenter _________ she was visiting the radio station.
4.He was just an egg _________ I first met him.
while
when
while
when
二、辨析so...that..., such...that...
“so...that...”和“such...that...”都是“如此……以至于……”的意思,引导结果状语从句。so修饰形容词或副词,such修饰名词。
例:The movie is so interesting that I want to watch it again. =It’s such an interesting movie that I want to watch it again. 这电影如此有趣以至于我想再看一次。
“such+a/an+形容词+名词+that...”结构可以改为“so+形容词+a/an+名词+that...”结构。
例:He is such a smart boy that we all like him.
=He is so smart a boy that we all like him.
他是一个如此聪明的男孩以至于我们都喜欢他。
【同步练习】
用so...that..., such...that...填空。
1.I was ______ thirsty _________ I drank a lot of water.
2.She is _________ a good teacher _________ we all love her.
3.He ran _________ fast _________ he caught up with us very soon.
4.It was _________ bad weather _________ everyone was easy to get mad.
so
that
such
that
so
that
such
that
三、remind的用法
remind是及物动词,意为“提醒;使想起”,后接名词或代词作宾语。主要用法有:
remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某事。
例:I want to remind you of the rules for school parties. 关于学校晚会,有几个规定我想提醒你们。
remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事。
例:Please remind me to post the letter on the way to the school. 请提醒我在上学的路上把信寄掉。
【同步练习】
1.These old photos remind me _________ those happy days.
2.Please remind your sister _________(bring) the ticket for the concert.
of
to bring
四、marry
marry动词,可作“娶”讲,也可作“嫁”讲。常用结构:marry sb.嫁给某人;娶某人。
get married意为“结婚”,表示动作,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
be married意为“结婚”,表示状态,可与表示一段时间的状语连用。
get married和be married都可以与介词to连用,但不能与with连用。即be/get married to sb.与某人结婚。
例:She married a man with a lot of money.
她嫁给了一个很有钱的人。
They have been married for six years.
他们已经结婚六年了。
She got married to a teacher.=She was married to a teacher.
她同一位老师结婚了。
【同步练习】
1.—When did you _____________, Mary
—Last year.
2.He __________________ for ten years.
get married
has been married
五、辨析sound, noise, voice
sound泛指听到的任何声音或响声。
noise通常指噪声。可用作可数名词或不可数名词。
voice用于人时,指说话、唱歌或发笑的声音。用于其他方面时,常表示悦耳之声,如鸟鸣声、乐器声等。
例:I heard the sound of running water.
我听见了流水声。
Light travels faster than sound.
光比声音传播的速度快。
Try not to make so much noise.
别那么吵吵闹闹的。
The girl has a beautiful voice.
这个女孩嗓音很好。
【同步练习】
1.I didn’t recognize John’s _________ on the telephone.
2.I couldn’t stand the _________. I was awake all night.
3.Listen, the birds are singing in the tree. The _________ is so beautiful.
voice
noise
voice
六、Why don’t you talk to your parents 你为什么不和你的父母交谈呢
Why don’t you do sth. =Why not do sth. 是提建议的一种表达方式。类似的表达方式还有:
What/How about doing sth.
Shall we do sth.
Let’s do sth.
You’d better do sth.
例:Why don’t you buy a suit for your husband
你为什么不给你丈夫买一套西服呢
Why not learn some Chinese pop songs
为什么不学一些中国的流行歌曲呢
What/How about going for a walk
去散步怎么样
【同步练习】
1.—A nice day today, isn’t it
—Yes. _________ _______ go for a picnic and relax ourselves
2.—The TV show is so boring!
—_____________ _________ watching a new movie in the cinema
3.—I feel stressed out from time to time. Could you give me some advice
—_______ _______ ______ listen to music and sleep early
Why
not
How/What
about
Why
don’t
you
七、辨析whole, all
whole用来修饰可数名词(名词用单数),强调一个完整如一、互不侵害的整体。whole在句中的位置是放在所有格、冠词和指示代词后。
all既能修饰可数名词(名词用复数),又能修饰不可数名词,强调由一个个部分组成的“全部”。all在句中的位置是放在所有格、定冠词和指示代词之前。
例:I really want to know the whole story.
我真的很想知道整个故事。
Miss Green knew all the students in the class.
格林小姐认识这个班上的所有学生。
【同步练习】
1.他们将到加拿大度过整个假期。
They will spend their _________ holiday in Canada.
2.吉姆在一个小时之内完成了所有的作业。
Jim finished _________ his homework in an hour.
whole
all
八、With no light outside, it felt like midnight.外面没有光亮,感觉就像半夜一样。
“With no light outside”是“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构(也称“with的复合结构”)
例:With some books in his hand, he entered the classroom.
他手里拿着一些书走进了教室。
With the kind girl leading us, we had no difficulty finding the library.
有那个善良的女孩带领我们,我们毫不费劲地找到了图书馆。
【同步练习】
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.I often sleep _______ the bedroom light on because I am afraid of the dark.
2.To keep the room warm, the young man left with the door _________.
3.With so much homework ______, I have no time to watch TV.
4.I can’t work with all that noise _________ on.
5.With my parents _________, I’m the king of the house.
do go with away close
with
closed
to do
going
away
Thanks!
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
有大量高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
欢迎加入21世纪教育网教师合作团队！！月薪过万不是梦！！
详情请看：
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php/ 让教学更有效 英语学科
【2025中考一轮复习 教材知识梳理】八下Unit 5~Unit 6
一、When you called, I was taking a shower.你打电话时,我正在洗澡。
辨析when与while:
单词 意义及用法 例句
when 连词,意为“当”;若从句的谓语动词是非延续性动词时,只能用when,不能用 while When the rainstorm came, I was sleeping.当暴风雨来临时,我正在睡觉。
单词 意义及用法 例句
while (1)连词,意为“当”;若从句的谓语动词是非延续性动词时,只能用when,不能用while。当从句的谓语动词是延续性动词时,可以和when互换;(2)连词,意为“而;然而” ①They arrived while we were having dinner.他们来时我们正在吃饭。 ②Tom is good at painting while I’m good at sports.汤姆擅长画画而我擅长运动。
【同步练习】
用when或while填空。
1.Kate wanted to turn the room into a study, _________ her husband preferred a kitchen.
2.I was taking a shower _________ you called me at 8:00 last night.
3.Lingling met her favorite presenter _________ she was visiting the radio station.
4.He was just an egg _________ I first met him.
二、辨析so...that..., such...that...
“so...that...”和“such...that...”都是“如此……以至于……”的意思,引导结果状语从句。so修饰形容词或副词,such修饰名词。
例:The movie is so interesting that I want to watch it again. =It’s such an interesting movie that I want to watch it again. 这电影如此有趣以至于我想再看一次。
“such+a/an+形容词+名词+that...”结构可以改为“so+形容词+a/an+名词+that...”结构。
例:He is such a smart boy that we all like him.
=He is so smart a boy that we all like him.
他是一个如此聪明的男孩以至于我们都喜欢他。
【同步练习】
用so...that..., such...that...填空。
1.I was ______ thirsty _________ I drank a lot of water.
2.She is _________ a good teacher _________ we all love her.
3.He ran _________ fast _________ he caught up with us very soon.
4.It was _________ bad weather _________ everyone was easy to get mad.
三、remind的用法
remind是及物动词,意为“提醒;使想起”,后接名词或代词作宾语。主要用法有:
remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某事。
例:I want to remind you of the rules for school parties. 关于学校晚会,有几个规定我想提醒你们。
remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事。
例:Please remind me to post the letter on the way to the school. 请提醒我在上学的路上把信寄掉。
【同步练习】
1.These old photos remind me _________ those happy days.
2.Please remind your sister _________(bring) the ticket for the concert.
四、marry
marry动词,可作“娶”讲,也可作“嫁”讲。常用结构:marry sb.嫁给某人;娶某人。
get married意为“结婚”,表示动作,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
be married意为“结婚”,表示状态,可与表示一段时间的状语连用。
get married和be married都可以与介词to连用,但不能与with连用。即be/get married to sb.与某人结婚。
例:She married a man with a lot of money.
她嫁给了一个很有钱的人。
They have been married for six years.
他们已经结婚六年了。
She got married to a teacher.=She was married to a teacher.
她同一位老师结婚了。
【同步练习】
1.—When did you _____________, Mary
—Last year.
2.He __________________ for ten years.
五、辨析sound, noise, voice
sound泛指听到的任何声音或响声。
noise通常指噪声。可用作可数名词或不可数名词。
voice用于人时,指说话、唱歌或发笑的声音。用于其他方面时,常表示悦耳之声,如鸟鸣声、乐器声等。
例:I heard the sound of running water.
我听见了流水声。
Light travels faster than sound.
光比声音传播的速度快。
Try not to make so much noise.
别那么吵吵闹闹的。
The girl has a beautiful voice.
这个女孩嗓音很好。
【同步练习】
1.I didn’t recognize John’s _________ on the telephone.
2.I couldn’t stand the _________. I was awake all night.
3.Listen, the birds are singing in the tree. The _________ is so beautiful.
六、Why don’t you talk to your parents 你为什么不和你的父母交谈呢
Why don’t you do sth. =Why not do sth. 是提建议的一种表达方式。类似的表达方式还有:
What/How about doing sth.
Shall we do sth.
Let’s do sth.
You’d better do sth.
例:Why don’t you buy a suit for your husband
你为什么不给你丈夫买一套西服呢
Why not learn some Chinese pop songs
为什么不学一些中国的流行歌曲呢
What/How about going for a walk
去散步怎么样
【同步练习】
1.—A nice day today, isn’t it
—Yes. _________ _______ go for a picnic and relax ourselves
2.—The TV show is so boring!
—_____________ _________ watching a new movie in the cinema
3.—I feel stressed out from time to time. Could you give me some advice
—_______ _______ ______ listen to music and sleep early
七、辨析whole, all
whole用来修饰可数名词(名词用单数),强调一个完整如一、互不侵害的整体。whole在句中的位置是放在所有格、冠词和指示代词后。
all既能修饰可数名词(名词用复数),又能修饰不可数名词,强调由一个个部分组成的“全部”。all在句中的位置是放在所有格、定冠词和指示代词之前。
例:I really want to know the whole story.
我真的很想知道整个故事。
Miss Green knew all the students in the class.
格林小姐认识这个班上的所有学生。
【同步练习】
1.他们将到加拿大度过整个假期。
They will spend their _________ holiday in Canada.
2.吉姆在一个小时之内完成了所有的作业。
Jim finished _________ his homework in an hour.
八、With no light outside, it felt like midnight.外面没有光亮,感觉就像半夜一样。
“With no light outside”是“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构(也称“with的复合结构”)
例:With some books in his hand, he entered the classroom.
他手里拿着一些书走进了教室。
With the kind girl leading us, we had no difficulty finding the library.
有那个善良的女孩带领我们,我们毫不费劲地找到了图书馆。
【同步练习】
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
do go with away close
1.I often sleep _______ the bedroom light on because I am afraid of the dark.
2.To keep the room warm, the young man left with the door _________.
3.With so much homework ______, I have no time to watch TV.
4.I can’t work with all that noise _________ on.
5.With my parents _________, I’m the king of the house.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
