牛津译林版高一下册模块4 Unit 2 Sporting events 单元评估测试题
一、单项选择(共15小题;共15分)
1. A new iPhone costs about of a second-hand one.
A. the price of three times
B. three times the price
C. as much as the three times price
D. three times more than the price
2. They on time for the Winter Olympics, but their car had a flat tyre on the halfway.
A. would have arrived B. could arrive
C. must have arrived D. would arrive
3. Saving resources ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is a basic policy of our country. And it proves to its sustainable development.
A. to be great significance B. to be of great significance
C. of great significance D. great significant
4. --- I for more than 30 years! I'm going to retire soon.
--- Really You don't look a day over 40.
A. taught B. have been teaching
C. had taught D. am teaching
5. Every yea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r about one million tourists visit Stonehenge, which is believed before the Pyramids, about 4,000 years ago.
A. to build B. to have built
C. to be built D. to have been built
6. According to th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e newly-made traffic regulation, whoever drives through the red light be fined at least 200 yuan.
A. shall B. may C. would D. should
7. I had just go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t up and was about to cook my breakfast the telephone rang loudly, but it hung up I could answer.
A. while; before B. when; until C. as; after D. when; before
8. people relaxation and pleasure, but it can also increase their knowledge of any kind.
A. Not only can travel give B. Not only can give travel
C. Not only travel can give D. Not only travel gives
9. in the leg made it impossible for me to walk as fast as usual.
A. Being injured B. To be injured
C. Having injured D. Injured
10. It was at ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 5 o'clock the visitors finally arrived at Pudong International Airport.
A. when B. that C. before D. after
11. The chai ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rman thought necessary to invite professor Smith to speak at the meeting.
A. that B. it C. this D. him
12. When about Spain, people tend to associate it with bullfighting—a sport, which is exciting as well as cruel.
A. talked B. talking C. talk D. to talk
13. , he went into the teahouse and seated himself at a small table by the window.
A. Thirsty and tiredly B. Thirsty and tired
C. Thirstily and tiredly D. Thirstily and tired
14. --- Guess what I came first in that contest.
--- Great! You a lot during the past two weeks.
A. must practise B. should practise
C. should have practised D. must have practised
15. Chinese peopl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e go abroad will be surprised to find that some China-made goods sell cheaper there than at home.
A. who B. whom C. which D. whose
二、完形填空(共12小题;共18分)
At the begin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ning of this century, medical scientists made an interesting discovery; we are built not just of flesh and blood but also of time. They were able to show that we all have "a body clock" 16 us, which controls the rise and fall of our body energies, 17 us different from one day to the next.
The idea o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f "a body clock" should not be too 18 since the lives of most living things are controlled by the 24-hour night-and-day cycle. We feel 19 and fall asleep at night and become 20 and energetic during the day. If the 24-hour cycle is disturbed, most people experience unpleasant 21 . For example, people who are not 22 to working at night can find that 23 of sleep causes them to 24 badly at work. 25 the daily cycle of sleeping and waking, we also have other cycles which last longer than one day. Most of us would 26 that we feel good on some days and not so good on others; sometimes our ideas seem to flow and at other times, they 27 do not exist.
16. A. on B. around C. between D. inside
17. A. showing B. treating C. making D. changing
18. A. difficult B. exciting C. interesting D. surprising
19. A. dull B. anxious C. tired D. peaceful
20. A. regular B. lively C. excited D. clear
21. A. moments B. feelings C. senses D. effects
22. A. prevented B. allowed C. used D. expected
23. A. miss B. none C. need D. lack
24. A. show B. perform C. manage D. control
25. A. As well as B. With C. Except D. Rather than
26. A. agree B. believe C. realize D. allow
27. A. just B. only C. still D. yet
三、补全短文(共8小题;共8分)
Different p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eople have different attitudes 28. cloning. Some are in complete agreement with it thinking that cloning was generally praised as a wonderful development in science. Cloned tissues 29. organs can be made use of in medical treatments and cloning can allow a woman 30. the ability to give birth to a baby to have 31. own child, so cloning a child 32. had died would be a great comfort to his or her parents. They insist that scientists should not be stopped from challenging moral ideas.
33. are against it believing that cloning may lead to 34. real-life Frankenstein's monster being created and would cause more disease in the animal world. Cloning human embryos is against the laws 35. many countries. What's worse, human cloning would make human life a product to be bought and sold freely and will increase the Earth's population, and so will increase the process of natural resources running out.
四、阅读理解(共14小题;共28分)
A
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Doing yoga regularly offers many benefits, including making you feel better about your body as you become stronger and more flexible(柔韧的), strengthening your muscles, reducing stress, and improving your mental and physical health. But will it help you lose weight
Practicing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )any type of yoga will build strength, but some types may not raise your heart rate enough to help you carry out your weight-loss plan. It depends on the type of yoga you select and how frequently you practice it.
In order to l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ose weight, you must eat healthily and burn calories by doing exercise that raises your heart rate on a regular basis. Some types of yoga, such as Iyengar, in which yoga poses are held for several minutes with a resting period between each pose, will build muscles and improve your posture(姿势), but will not give you the workout you need to lose weight.
If you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) plan to make yoga your primary form of exercise, you must do a 90-minute yoga class at least three times a week. Many people also choose to combine yoga with running, walking or other aerobic(有氧的) exercises in order to reach their weight-loss goals.
The type of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) yoga you need to do is called vinyasa or flow yoga. This style of yoga is based on the performance of a series of poses called sun salutations (拜日式). Vinyasa includes many popular and athletic yoga styles. For weight-loss purposes, try Ashtanga, Power Yoga and Hot Yoga.
Keep yourse ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lf exercising by doing yoga at home on the days you can't make a class. Follow along with a video or audio recording if you are new to yoga. When you are ready to plan your own workouts, use these yoga ideas to help you come up with some right choices that will fit your schedule.
36. What are the benefits of regularly practicing yoga
①improving health ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )②feeling better ③reducing stress ④losing weight
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④
37. According to the p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )assage, all the following can help you lose weight EXCEPT .
A. Ashtanga B. Power Yoga C. Flow yoga D. Iyengar
38. Paragraph 3 mainly tells us that .
A. eating healthily helps us to lose weight
B. all types of yoga can reduce our weight
C. any type of yoga will build our strength
D. some types of yoga can't help burn calories
39. This text is mainly written to .
A. show the advantages of practicing yoga
B. help us lose weight by practicing yoga
C. give us suggestions on practicing yoga
D. explain the importance of yoga classes
B
U.S. techn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ology giant Google made a step forward in its push for self-driving cars by unveiling a prototype(原型) without any manual controls. Google said someday its vehicles will be better drivers than many humans who drive today's cars.
Google's se ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lf-driving cars are not a rare sight in western states like California and Nevada, whose legislators(立法者) are more open to the idea of vehicles with only passive human control.
So far, Goog ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le has been converting standard, mass-produced cars, with regular steering wheels and pedals, where a person in the driver's seat could take over at any time. Hands free!
The subco ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mpact two-seater, presented this week, is a totally new concept, without a possibility for the passengers to control direction, speed or braking.
After ente ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ring the destination in the on-board computer, humans can only sit and observe the scenery, or watch the car's progress on the electronic display. The top speed is limited to 40 kilometers per hour.
"They are a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) chance for us to explore what it really means to have a self-driving vehicle," said the company's director for self-driving cars, Chris Urmson.
"But i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n a smaller amount of time we've been working on it now, we have functional prototypes, and it's exciting."
It is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) very likely that by 2020, semi-autonomous-drive vehicles will be common. Google plans to build about a hundred of these prototypes, some with manual controls, and test them on California roads. If all goes well, we could be speeding down the road to the future in driverless cars.
40. Which of the following is TRUE about Google
A. A company selling cars.
B. A company with modern technology.
C. An electronic product factory.
D. A search engine.
41. What can we know from this passage
A. Self-driving cars have been on sale.
B. Self-driving cars are common now.
C. Self-driving cars are better than today's cars.
D. Self-driving cars have a long way to go.
42. What's the meaning of the underlined sentence
A. Google is sure to succeed.
B. Google will fail.
C. Google will go on working on self-driving cars.
D. There are no difficulties in future study.
43. What's the main idea of the passage
A. U.S. technology giant Google. B. Google's self-driving cars.
C. Google engine. D. Autonomous-drive cars.
44. Where can you see this passage
A. Travel journal. B. Newspapers.
C. Novel. D. Medical journal.
C
What will peo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ple die of 100 years from now If you think that is a simple question, you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in biotechnology. With the help of new medicine, the human body will last a very long time. Death will come mainly from accidents, murder and war. Today's leading killers, such as heart disease, cancer, and aging itself, will become distant memories.
In discussion ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of technological changes, the Internet gets most of the attention these days. But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times. How long can humans live Human brains were known to decide the final death. Cells are the basic units of all living things, and until recently, scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond 120 years because the basic materials of cells, such as those of brain cells, would not last forever. But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine. Sometime between 2050 and 2100, medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so, people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs. The medicine, made up of the basic building materials of life, will build new brain cells, heart cells, and so on—in much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones.
It is exciting ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to imagine that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic condition of human existence, but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future.
45. According ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to the passage, human death is now mainly caused by .
A. diseases and aging B. accidents and war
C. accidents and aging D. heart disease and war
46. In the autho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r's opinion, today's most important advance in technology lies in .
A. medicine B. the Internet C. brain cells D. human organs
47. Humans may live longer in the future because .
A. heart disease will be far away from us
B. human brains can decide the final death
C. the basic materials of cells will last forever
D. human organs can be repaired by new medicine
48. How long can humans live in the future according to the passage
A. Over 100 years. B. More than 120 years.
C. About 150 years. D. The passage doesn't tell us.
49. We can learn from the passage that .
A. human life will not last more than 120 years in the future
B. humans have to take medicine to build new skin cells now
C. much needs to be done before humans can have a longer life
D. we have already s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )olved the technical problems in building new cells
五、阅读与表达(表格式)(共10小题;共20分)
Sharing you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r feelings helps you when your feelings are good and when they aren't so good. And before you can share them with anyone, you have to figure out what feelings you have.
Making a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )list of your feelings can help. You can do this in your head or by writing it out on a piece of paper or even by drawing pictures. Is something bothering you Does it make you sad or angry Do you feel this emotion only once in a while or do you feel it a lot of the time
When you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )'re trying to figure out your feelings, it might help to remember something that happened and think about how it made you feel. This can help you figure out your own feelings.
The way a p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erson feels inside is important. It can be really hard not to tell anyone that you're feeling sad, worried, or upset. If you keep feelings locked inside, it can even make you feel sick!
But if yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u talk with someone who cares for you, you will almost always start to feel better. Now there is someone else who knows what's bothering you and can help you find solutions. It is important to share feelings when a kid needs help. You don't have to solve every problem on your own. Sometimes you need help. And if you do, talking about your feelings can be the first step towards getting it.
Once you k ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )now who you can talk with, you'll want to pick a time and place to talk, especially when you want to have a private talk. If you think you'll have trouble saying what is on your mind, write it down on a piece of paper. If the person doesn't understand what you mean right away, try explaining it in a different way or give an example of what is concerning you.
But what if ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a kid doesn't want to talk with his mom or dad Then find another trusted adult, like a relative or a teacher at school. Maybe this person can help you talk with your mom and dad about your problem or concern.
根据短文内容,完成表格。
Title: How to 50. with Others
51. feelings Ways● 52. ● Thinking about it in your head● 53. on a piece of paper● Drawing pictures
Uses● Helping you 54. something that happened● Reminding you of how you feel
Talking about feelings 55. ● Making you feel sick by keeping feelings locked inside● Helping you feel better● 56. and getting help
Ways● 57. and place to talk carefully● Writing it down when you have trouble saying what is on your mind● Explaining ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) it in a different way or 58. when others don't understand you● Finding another trusted adult who can help you with your 59.
六、阅读与表达(问答式)(共4小题;共8分)
It i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s the second week we have been studying English at university, and it is a new feeling for me. With the different language and the strange surroundings, I wonder how I can get used to school life in the US after graduating.
In yester ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )day's class, the teacher Mr. Peters talked about baseball. He said, "Baseball is one of the most popular sports in the US. If you hope to speak English well, you must understand baseball. First you need to know the rules; then you need to try to find how it is related with the daily life."
He gave ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )us some examples and let some of us guess the meanings. Unfortunately, I had never seen a baseball game before, so I couldn't make any sense of it at all. But I realized that it was very useful for me to study here and melt into American society, so I was eager to learn something about baseball.
So, after ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) class, I got out a big dictionary and asked one of my friends who had been in the US for several years for help.
My fr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iend told me more rules about the game, but the more he told me, the more confused I felt! Maybe one day I need to watch a real game to understand better!
根据短文内容,完成下列小题。
60. How long ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s the author been learning English at the university (no more than 4 words)
61. What is one of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the most popular sports in the US according to the passage (no more than 2 words)
62. Why coul ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dn't the author understand Mr. Peters' examples (no more than 10 words)
63. What did the author do after class (no more than 15 words)
七、作文(共1小题;共25分)
64. 假如你是Mary,你的朋友吴东想要去健身房锻炼,但不知该选择哪个健身房,请你给吴东写一封建议信,内容如下:
建议地方:Better Body Gym
推荐理由:
1. 价格便宜,适合学生;
2. 拥有最先进的设备,环境好;
3. 每周有35节课,选择范围广;
4. 在你家附近有个分部,方便。
参考词汇:分部 branch;方便的 convenient
词数:不少于120个,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Wu Dong,
How are you I know you are thinking of joining a gym.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If you want to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )know more about this gym, you may call 5554567 for further information.
Yours,
Mary
答案
一、单项选择
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. D
6. A 7. D 8. A 9. A 10. B
11. B 12. B 13. B 14. D 15. A
二、完形填空
16. D 17. C 18. D 19. C 20. B
21. B 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. C
26. C 27. A
三、补全短文
28. to/towards.
29. and.
30. without.
31. her.
32. who/that.
33. Others.
34. a.
35. in.
四、阅读理解
36. A 37. D 38. D 39. B 40. B
41. D 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. A
46. A 47. D 48. B 49. C
五、阅读与表达(表格式)
50. Share Your Feelings
51. Figuring out
52. Making a list
53. Writing out
54. remember
55. Reasons
56. Finding solutions
57. Pick a time
58. give an example
59. problem or concern
六、阅读与表达(问答式)
60. For two weeks.
61. Baseball.
62. Because he had never seen a baseball game before.
63. He turned to a dictionary and his friend to learn about baseball.
七、作文
64. Dear Wu Dong,
How are you I know you are thinking of joining a gym.
I think Better Bod ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y Gym is a good choice. As the price in this gym is quite reasonable, you needn't spend too much money if you work out here. The gym has just bought some of the best equipment in the world, and it provides the most wonderful environment for exercising. Besides, it offers 35 classes a week. So you can have a wide choice. Most importantly, Better Body Gym has many branches, one of which is just beside your house. So it is quite convenient for you to go there. And the coaches in this gym are responsible. They instruct very carefully and patiently.
If you want ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to know more about this gym, you may call 5554567 for further information.[[sign]]Yours,
Mary[[/sign]]