(共22张PPT)
八下Unit 5~Unit 6
基础练习答案
人教2025中考一轮复习 教材知识梳理
一、根据句子的意思完成单词
1.Don’t be _________(紧张) in the test. Just relax.
2.“Made in China” is seen all over the world. Foreigners can hardly ever _________(避免) buying Chinese products.
3.Mr. Zhao _________(回到) to his hometown once a year.
4.My parents don’t _________(允许) me to hang out with my friends.
5.It’s a good idea to _______________(交流) with your friends when you are in trouble.
nervous
avoid
returns
allow
communicate
6.The rain is beating heavily _________(碰;撞) the windows.
7.As the famous singer came out, the fans _________(起身) and screamed with excitement.
8.Sometimes it often rains _________(猛烈地) in the city in summer.
9.None of them talked. They finished their meal in s_________.
10. P_________ she is forty years old, but I am not sure.
against
rose
heavily
ilence
erhaps
11.Now I r_________ how important it is to learn English well.
12.China has the largest p_________ in the world.
13.They were about to go out to play football when s_________ it began to rain.
14.The speech was so boring that some of the listeners fell a____ quickly.
15.Our team b_________ the other team and won the game.
16.What a s_________ plant! I have never seen it before.
ealize
opulation
uddenly
sleep
eat
trange
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.We ______________(have) lunch when the phone rang.
2.I had some trouble _________(play) the piano well.
3.You look tired. Why not _________(stop) to have a rest
4.Susan wanted an evening job that would allow her _________ (look) after her daughter during the day.
5.He was watching TV when it _________(begin) to rain.
were having
playing
stop
to look
began
6.There is a box of _________(match) on the table.
7.The river has _________(rise) by several meters.
8.Ask Mary for help, then you can finish the job _______ (easy).
9.I’ve got quite a few dictionaries. Among them, this English dictionary is _______________(use).
10.My uncle and my aunt have been _________(marry) since 1998.
matches
risen
easily
the most useful
married
三、词汇运用
A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每空一词。
It was snowing heavily outside. The snow 1. _________ me of the famous story Snow White.
Once upon a time, there was a king and a queen. The 2. _________ lived happily but they had no kids. Later they had a girl, and the girl was very beautiful with snow-white skin and blood-red lips. The whole family was very 3. _________. The girl was named Snow White. It was sad that the queen died when she gave birth to Snow White.
excite marry prince couple remind
reminded
couple
excited
Later, the king 4. _________ another woman. The woman was jealous(忌妒的) of Snow White’s beauty, so she asked someone to kill Snow White. But Snow White was saved. Then the woman turned herself into an old lady, and tried to make Snow White eat a poisonous(有毒的) apple. Luckily, a(n) 5. _________ saved Snow White and fell in love with her. They had a happy ending at last.
married
prince
B.阅读短文,完成单词。
A typhoon is a kind of very strong 6. _________(暴风雨). It usually comes from July to September. When a typhoon is coming, we’d better close all the 7. _________(窗户) and stay inside to keep safe. Small 8. _________(物体) may fall on the cars in the streets. So drivers should park their cars in the parking lot. Ships and boats should stay in shelters. When there is a typhoon, we can hear strong 9. _________(风) outside. They will beat 10. _________(碰;撞) the doors. Usually it will rain 11.
storm
windows
objects
winds
against
_________(猛烈地). Typhoons often cause floods which are harmful. On August 10th last year, a terrible typhoon made its way to our city. At night, the news on TV 12._________(报道) that a heavy typhoon was in our 13. _______(区域). Before the typhoon, the 14. ________(整个的) city prepared well. The next morning, the typhoon left. Although we could see 15. _________ (倒下的) trees in the streets, no one was injured. We hope everyone will be safe when there is a typhoon.
heavily
reported
area
whole
fallen
四、完形填空
Tom likes to spend time with his grandfather. One day, Tom saw his grandfather 1 alone under a tree. He walked over to him and asked, “Grandpa, what are you doing ”
Grandpa replied, “I’m just 2 about life.”
Tom asked, “Grandpa, what is life Can you tell me about it ”
Grandpa 3 Tom to sit down like him. Then he said, “When I was young, I always dreamed of doing something 4 , such as changing the world. As I grew older, I learned that changing the world is a very 5 task. I was unable to do it, so I decided to change my country 6 . I thought compared to changing the world, changing the country was a much simpler and smaller thing. 7 , that was not the case. Many years passed and I became a middle-aged man. My life experience told me the 8 was wrong. Changing the country wasn’t as easy as I 9 . At the time, I thought that 10 I wanted to change something, I should first consider changing my family and close friends.”
“Did you 11 this time ” asked Tom.
“No, I failed again. Now, in my 60s, I 12 understand that if I had thought of changing myself, I could have done it,” said Grandpa.
Grandpa looked at Tom and said softly, “Tom, 13 not to make the same mistake. Change 14 before you change anything else. Then everything else will change accordingly.”
Changing the world 15 ourselves. As an old Chinese saying goes, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.”
( )1.A.lying B.waiting
C.playing D.sitting
( )2.A.learning B.thinking
C.talking D.worrying
( )3.A.asked B.encouraged
C.allowed D.warned
( )4.A.funny B.right
C.big D.common
D
B
A
C
( )5.A.dangerous B.basic
C.strange D.difficult
( )6.A.too B.alone
C.instead D.again
( )7.A.Also B.However
C.Perhaps D.Anyway
( )8.A.advice B.answer
C.method D.decision
D
C
B
D
( )9.A.expected B.promised
C.discovered D.hoped
( )10.A.though B.until
C.if D.unless
( )11.A.notice B.succeed
C.understand D.win
( )12.A.finally B.certainly
C.usually D.hardly
A
C
B
A
( )13.A.prefer B.choose
C.regret D.remember
( )14.A.myself B.yourself
C.themselves D.itself
( )15.A.comes from B.depends on
C.starts with D.stands for
D
B
C
五、语法填空
Five years ago, a restaurant owner served a stray(流浪的) dog with a big dinner. No one knew at the time that the act of 1. _________(kind) would turn into a tradition of feeding stray dogs in the community each night.
It all began on the night when a hungry dog looked 2. _____________ the window of a restaurant called Ajilalo. The restaurant owner, Gerardo Ortiz, is 3. _________(certain) an animal lover. He took pity on the dog so he cooked a special dinner for the dog.
kindness
into/through
certainly
From that day on, the hungry dog arrived every night. After she had a meal, she always wagged(摇摆) her tail happily. Soon more dogs began arriving at the restaurant door. Of course, they 4. ___________(serve) with good meals, too. As days passed, 5. _____ large number of stray dogs showed up every night. And the new ones were never turned away.
Mr. Ortiz isn’t the only person that is friendly to these dogs. His 6. _________(customer) bring food to feed the dogs, too. Thanks to them, the stray dogs have a much 7. _________(good) life than before.
were served
a
customers
better
“Since I was a child, my mother 8. ____________ (teach) me to help both people and animals. She’s my inspiration,” Mr. Ortiz said. “9. _________________ the dogs aren’t able to speak, we know they are very thankful to us. They don’t give us money, but they show us 10. _________(they) happiness by wagging tails.”
has taught
Although/Though
their
Thanks!
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【2025中考一轮复习 教材知识梳理】八下Unit 5~Unit 6基础练习
一、根据句子的意思完成单词
1.Don’t be _________(紧张) in the test. Just relax.
2.“Made in China” is seen all over the world. Foreigners can hardly ever _________(避免) buying Chinese products.
3.Mr. Zhao _________(回到) to his hometown once a year.
4.My parents don’t _________(允许) me to hang out with my friends.
5.It’s a good idea to _______________(交流) with your friends when you are in trouble.
6.The rain is beating heavily _________(碰;撞) the windows.
7.As the famous singer came out, the fans _________(起身) and screamed with excitement.
8.Sometimes it often rains _________(猛烈地) in the city in summer.
9.None of them talked. They finished their meal in s_________.
10. P_________ she is forty years old, but I am not sure.
11.Now I r_________ how important it is to learn English well.
12.China has the largest p_________ in the world.
13.They were about to go out to play football when s_________ it began to rain.
14.The speech was so boring that some of the listeners fell a____ quickly.
15.Our team b_________ the other team and won the game.
16.What a s_________ plant! I have never seen it before.
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.We ______________(have) lunch when the phone rang.
2.I had some trouble _________(play) the piano well.
3.You look tired. Why not _________(stop) to have a rest
4.Susan wanted an evening job that would allow her _________ (look) after her daughter during the day.
5.He was watching TV when it _________(begin) to rain.
6.There is a box of _________(match) on the table.
7.The river has _________(rise) by several meters.
8.Ask Mary for help, then you can finish the job _______ (easy).
9.I’ve got quite a few dictionaries. Among them, this English dictionary is _______________(use).
10.My uncle and my aunt have been _________(marry) since 1998.
三、词汇运用
A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每空一词。
excite marry prince couple remind
It was snowing heavily outside. The snow 1. _________ me of the famous story Snow White.
Once upon a time, there was a king and a queen. The 2. _________ lived happily but they had no kids. Later they had a girl, and the girl was very beautiful with snow-white skin and blood-red lips. The whole family was very 3. _________. The girl was named Snow White. It was sad that the queen died when she gave birth to Snow White.
Later, the king 4. _________ another woman. The woman was jealous(忌妒的) of Snow White’s beauty, so she asked someone to kill Snow White. But Snow White was saved. Then the woman turned herself into an old lady, and tried to make Snow White eat a poisonous(有毒的) apple. Luckily, a(n) 5. _________ saved Snow White and fell in love with her. They had a happy ending at last.
B.阅读短文,完成单词。
A typhoon is a kind of very strong 6. _________(暴风雨). It usually comes from July to September. When a typhoon is coming, we’d better close all the 7. _________(窗户) and stay inside to keep safe. Small 8. _________(物体) may fall on the cars in the streets. So drivers should park their cars in the parking lot. Ships and boats should stay in shelters. When there is a typhoon, we can hear strong 9. _________(风) outside. They will beat 10. _________(碰;撞) the doors. Usually it will rain 11.
_________(猛烈地). Typhoons often cause floods which are harmful. On August 10th last year, a terrible typhoon made its way to our city. At night, the news on TV 12._________(报道) that a heavy typhoon was in our 13. _______(区域). Before the typhoon, the 14. ________(整个的) city prepared well. The next morning, the typhoon left. Although we could see 15. _________ (倒下的) trees in the streets, no one was injured. We hope everyone will be safe when there is a typhoon.
四、完形填空
Tom likes to spend time with his grandfather. One day, Tom saw his grandfather 1 alone under a tree. He walked over to him and asked, “Grandpa, what are you doing ”
Grandpa replied, “I’m just 2 about life.”
Tom asked, “Grandpa, what is life Can you tell me about it ”
Grandpa 3 Tom to sit down like him. Then he said, “When I was young, I always dreamed of doing something 4 , such as changing the world. As I grew older, I learned that changing the world is a very 5 task. I was unable to do it, so I decided to change my country 6 . I thought compared to changing the world, changing the country was a much simpler and smaller thing. 7 , that was not the case. Many years passed and I became a middle-aged man. My life experience told me the 8 was wrong. Changing the country wasn’t as easy as I 9 . At the time, I thought that 10 I wanted to change something, I should first consider changing my family and close friends.”
“Did you 11 this time ” asked Tom.
“No, I failed again. Now, in my 60s, I 12 understand that if I had thought of changing myself, I could have done it,” said Grandpa.
Grandpa looked at Tom and said softly, “Tom, 13 not to make the same mistake. Change 14 before you change anything else. Then everything else will change accordingly.”
Changing the world 15 ourselves. As an old Chinese saying goes, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.”
( )1.A.lying B.waiting C.playing D.sitting
( )2.A.learning B.thinking C.talking D.worrying
( )3.A.asked B.encouraged C.allowed D.warned
( )4.A.funny B.right C.big D.common
( )5.A.dangerous B.basic C.strange D.difficult
( )6.A.too B.alone C.instead D.again
( )7.A.Also B.However C.Perhaps D.Anyway
( )8.A.advice B.answer C.method D.decision
( )9.A.expected B.promised C.discovered D.hoped
( )10.A.though B.until C.if D.unless
( )11.A.notice B.succeed C.understand D.win
( )12.A.finally B.certainly C.usually D.hardly
( )13.A.prefer B.choose C.regret D.remember
( )14.A.myself B.yourself C.themselves D.itself
( )15.A.comes from B.depends on C.starts with D.stands for
五、语法填空
Five years ago, a restaurant owner served a stray(流浪的) dog with a big dinner. No one knew at the time that the act of 1. _________(kind) would turn into a tradition of feeding stray dogs in the community each night.
It all began on the night when a hungry dog looked 2. _____________ the window of a restaurant called Ajilalo. The restaurant owner, Gerardo Ortiz, is 3. _________(certain) an animal lover. He took pity on the dog so he cooked a special dinner for the dog.
From that day on, the hungry dog arrived every night. After she had a meal, she always wagged(摇摆) her tail happily. Soon more dogs began arriving at the restaurant door. Of course, they 4. ___________(serve) with good meals, too. As days passed, 5. _____ large number of stray dogs showed up every night. And the new ones were never turned away.
Mr. Ortiz isn’t the only person that is friendly to these dogs. His 6. _________(customer) bring food to feed the dogs, too. Thanks to them, the stray dogs have a much 7. _________(good) life than before.
“Since I was a child, my mother 8. ____________ (teach) me to help both people and animals. She’s my inspiration,” Mr. Ortiz said. “9. _________________ the dogs aren’t able to speak, we know they are very thankful to us. They don’t give us money, but they show us 10. _________(they) happiness by wagging tails.”
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