（期末考点培优）专题08 句型转换-2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期末复习专项牛津上海版（试用本）（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | （期末考点培优）专题08 句型转换-2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期末复习专项牛津上海版（试用本）（含答案解析） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2025-05-07 10:43:30 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期末复习专项牛津上海版（试用本）（期末考点培优）专题08 句型转换
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．Jill wanted to see Snow White. (划线提问)
2．The butterfly is an ugly caterpillar. (改成一般过去时)
3．Kitty heard another loud noise. (一般疑问句)
4．We had Maths this morning. (否定句)
5．This T-shirt is Mr Li’s. (划线提问)
6．I have a Chinese class five times a week. (对划线部分提问)
7．Peter likes Music best. (同义句)
8．My favourite subject is Chinese. (对划线部分提问)
9．Danny has an English class at a quarter past ten. (对划线部分提问)
10．They have got four lessons in the morning. (划线提问)
11．What’s your favourite subject Why (按照实际情况回答)
12．Art is my favourite subject. (划线提问)
13．What do you do in the English class (按照实际情况回答)
14．How many classes do you have in the morning (按照实际情况回答)
15．They sit on the sofa and watch the television. (将一般现在时改成一般过去时)
16．What do you do in the Art class (按照实际情况回答)
17．Kitty heard another loud noise. (将一般过去时改成一般现在时)
18．What do you do in the Maths class (按照实际情况回答)
19．The Noise Kingdom becomes quiet. (划线提问)
20．Kitty, be quick. (改否定)
21．These are his paints. (用名词性物主代词改写)
22．The king wants to hear the loudest noise in the world. (划线提问)
23．You can put the book on the desk. (划线提问)
24．People like making noise. (划线提问)
25．Those shoes are ours. (用“他们的”改选择疑问句)
26．This is my English teacher. (用whose提问)
27．I saw a film with my friend last night. (改为否定句)
28．That brush is his. (改成复数句)
29．Alice has lunch at school. (改一般疑问句)
30．This kite is yours. (对划线部分提问)
31．Don’t smoke. (同义句)
32．I have Chinese, Maths, IT and PE today. (划线提问)
33．The sign means we mustn’t swim here. (划线提问)
34．It was foggy last Monday. (划线部分提问)
35．He likes summer. (划线部分提问)
36．It was thirty-two degrees. (划线提问)
37．George cut the rice in autumn. (划线提问)
38．It was snowy last Monday. (对划线部分提问)
39．What was the temperature yesterday (根据实际情况回答问题)
40．What was the weather like yesterday (同义句转换)
41．The plants grew quickly. (划线提问)
42．It is a silkworm. (改成一般过去时)
43．They were caterpillars last week. (一般疑问句)
44．They were in the supermarket just now. (划线部分提问)
45．I have five silkworms. (划线部分提问)
46．They can make a lot of silk and lay eggs. (划线提问)
47．My father built a snowman last year. (改为否定句)
48．There was a lamp on the table. (划线部分提问)
49．The cat was under the sofa just now. (划线部分提问)
50．There were some old houses near my home ten years ago. (改为否定句)
51．The mirror is next to the shelf. (划线部分提问)
52．Peter’s bicycle is red and orange. (划线提问)
is red and orange
53．Many tourists came to Shanghai last year. (改为一般疑问句)
54．Two boys are sitting on the bench. (划线提问)
sitting on the bench
55．Tom liked the green coat. (划线提问)
coat Tom
56．You can’t throw the rubbish here. (同义句)
your rubbish here.
57．That sign means you can’t walk on the grass. (划线提问)
that sign
58．There are thousands of flowers in the garden. (对划线部分提问)
59．The Louvre Museum is very great. (对划线部分提问)
60．They went to the Car Museum by bus yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
61．Many people come again and again. (改为一般疑问句)
62．It’s time for lunch. (同义转换)
It’s time lunch.
63．I saw a lot of traffic on my way to school. (对划线部分提问)
64．Eddie went to the museum last Sunday. (改一般疑问句)
Eddie to the museum last Sunday
65．The boy had a bowl of noodles for lunch. (划线提问)
the boy for lunch
66．There are some red tomatoes on the table. (划线提问)
on the table
67．My grandma listened to the radio in the afternoon. (改否定句)
My grandma to the radio in the afternoon.
68．Where was my skirt (改为复数句)
Where our
69．They were on the desk (对划线部分提问)
the keys
70．She can see rabbits and monkeys in spring. (变为一般疑问句)
71．Are hamburgers your favourite food (改为陈述句)
72．You can feel it. (改为否定句)
73．My father enjoyed the quiet music. (一般疑问句)
your father the quiet music
74．I had noodles for dinner yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
for dinner yesterday
75．I went to school on foot this morning. (句意不变，换种说法)
76．These are your books. (改为同义句)
These are .
77．Peter does his homework every day. (改成一般疑问)
78．Kitty, put your ball in the bag. (改为否定句)
Kitty, your ball in the bag.
79．I was in the workshop yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
80．There’s some pork in the fridge. (改成否定句)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1．Which film did Jill want to see /What film did Jill want to see
【解析】原句句意：吉尔想去看《白雪公主》。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是电影名称，用which/what提问均可，实义动词前需借助助动词did，wanted改成原形want，电影film，故答案为Which film did Jill want to see /What film didi Jill want to see
2．The butterfly was an ugly caterpillar.
【解析】原句句意：蝴蝶是一只丑陋的毛毛虫。本题考查句型转换。改成一般过去时需将谓语动词改成过去式was，其余不变，故答案为The butterfly was an ugly caterpillar.
3．Did Kitty hear another loud noise
【解析】原句句意：基蒂听到了另一个巨大的声响。本题考查句型转换。时态是一般过去时。改成一般疑问句需借助助动词的过去式did，实义动词用原形hear，其余不变，故答案为Did Kitty hear another loud noise
4．We didn’t have Maths this morning.
【解析】原句句意：我们今天上午上了数学课。本题考查句型转换。时态是一般过去时。改成否定句需借助助动词的否定形式didn’t，实义动词had变回原形have，其余不变，故答案为We didn’t have Maths this morning.
5．Whose is this T-shirt
【解析】原句句意：这件T恤是李先生的。本题考查句型转化。题目要求对划线部分提问。划线部分是Mr Li’s，用whose提问，后跟一般疑问句。该句有be动词is，只需要把其放在句首，其余不变，故答案为Whose is this T-shirt
6．How often do you have a Chinese class
【解析】句意：我一周上五次语文课。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是上课频率，疑问词用How often，句子结构是How often+助动词+主语+动词原形+其它 第一人称I改为第二人称，句子是一般现在时，助动词用do，故答案为How often do you have a Chinese class
7．Peter’s favourite subject is Music.
【解析】句意：彼得最喜欢音乐。本题考查句型转换，改为同义句，该句也可以表示为：彼得最喜欢的学科是音乐。故答案为Peter’s favourite subject is Music.
8．What is your favourite subject /What’s your favourite subject
【解析】原句句意：我最喜欢的科目是语文。本题考查句型转换。对划线部分提问用疑问词what，句子结构为：What+be+主语+其他？主语my变成your，系动词is放在疑问词后面what和is可缩写为what’s。首字母大写，故答案为What is your favourite subject /What’s your favourite subject
9．What time does Danny have an English class
【解析】原句句意：丹尼十点一刻有一节英语课。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是时间，对时间提问用疑问词what time，后接一般疑问句语序。原句中动词has是第三人称单数，所以助动词用does，助动词后接动词原形have，故答案为What time does Danny have an English class
10．How many lessons do they have in the morning
【解析】原句句意：他们上午有四节课。本题考查句型转换，划线部分为four，用How many提问，询问有多少节课，句型结构为How many lessons do+主语+have+其他？主语是they，故答案为How many lessons do they have in the morning
11．如：My favourite subject is music. Because I like singing.
【解析】原句句意：你最喜欢的科目是什么？为什么？本题考查句型转换，答案不唯一，可以为：我最喜欢的科目是音乐。因为我喜欢唱歌。句子为一般现在时，问句是what和why引导的特殊疑问句，答语句型结构为My favourite subject is+科目。Because...，故答案为My favourite subject is music. Because I like singing.
12．What is your favourite subject
【解析】原句句意：美术是我最喜欢的学科。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是Art，用what提问，后跟一般疑问句，将my改为your。故答案为What is your favourite subject
13．We study English in English class.
【解析】句意：英语课上你们做什么？本题考查句型转换，问句询问英语课上做的事情，答语应回答英语课上我们做什么事情，时态为一般现在时，可以是在英语课上我们学习英语，We study English in English class.答案不唯一，故答案如We study English in English class.
14．如：We have four classes in the morning.
【解析】原句句意：你们上午有几节课？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，根据实际情况回答，答案不唯一，如：我们上午有四节课。故答案为We have four classes in the morning.
15．They sat on the sofa and watched the television.
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：他们坐在沙发上看电视。将一般现在时改为一般过去时，sit的过去式是sat，watch的过去式是watched，故答案为They sat on the sofa and watched the television.
16．如：I draw pictures on the paper.
【解析】原句句意：你在美术课上做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句及其回答。答语回答在美术课做的事情。可以回答我在纸上画画。此答案不唯一。画画draw pictures，在纸上on the picture，故答案为I draw pictures on the paper.
17．Kitty hears another loud noise.
【解析】原句句意：凯蒂又听到了一声巨响。本题考查句型转换。根据heard可知原句时态是一般过去时，将一般过去时改成一般现在时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，所以要把heard改为hears。故答案为Kitty hears another loud noise.
18．We count in the Maths class. (答案不唯一)
【解析】句意：你们在数学课上做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句答语，按照实际情况回答，答案不唯一，如：我们在数学课上数数。故答案为We count in the Maths class. (答案不唯一)
19．How does the Noise Kingdom become
【解析】原句句意：噪音王国变得安静了。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是“安静的”，对形容词提问用疑问词how，后接一般疑问句语序。原句中becomes是第三人称单数，所以助动词要用does，后接动词原形become。故答案为How does the Noise Kingdom become
20．Kitty, don’t be quick.
【解析】句意：凯蒂，快点。本题考查句型转换，句子是祈使句，改为否定句在动词原形前面加don’t，故答案为Kitty, don’t be quick.
21．These paints are his.
【解析】句意：这些是他的画。本题考查句型转换，原句为陈述句的肯定形式，时态为一般现在时，用名词性物主代词改写句子，这些画是他的，他的名词性物主代词his，故答案为These paints are his.
22．What does the king want to do
【解析】原句句意：国王想听到世界上最大的噪音。本题考查句型转换。对划线部分进行提问，用what引导的特殊疑问句，What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他，这是一般现在时的句子，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用does，故答案为What does the king want to do
23．Where can I put the book
【解析】原句句意：你可以把书放在桌子上。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是地方，用疑问副词where提问，后面跟can引导的一般疑问句，主语you变成第一人称I，句号改成问号，故答案为Where can I put the book
24．What do people like doing
【解析】原句句意：人们喜欢制造噪音。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是making noise，用what提问，问句结构为：What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？主语People是复数名词，句子是一般现在时，助动词用do，故答案为What do people like doing
25．Are those shoes yours or theirs
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：那些鞋子是我们的。改为选择问句，系动词+主语+表语，ours变为yours，故答案为Are those shoes yours or theirs
26．Whose English teacher is this
【解析】原句句意：这是我的英语老师。本题考查特殊疑问句，用Whoes提问，句子结构是Whoes+名词+系动词+主语 故答案为Whose English teacher is this
27．I didn’t see a film with my friend last night.
【解析】句意：昨晚我和朋友看了电影。本题考查句型转换。句子为一般过去时态，saw是实义动词，改为否定句，应在动词前加助动词的否定形式didn’t，saw变为原形see。故答案为I didn’t see a film with my friend last night.
28．Those brushes are theirs.
【解析】原句句意：那把刷子是他的。本题考查句型转换。改为复数句，that的复数是those，brush的复数是brushes，is的复数是are，his的复数是theirs，故答案为Those brushes are theirs.
29．Does Alice have lunch at school
【解析】原句句意：爱丽丝在学校吃午饭。本题考查句型转换，has是实义动词的第三人称单数形式，改为一般疑问句需加助动词does，has变回原形have。故答案为Does Alice have lunch at school
30．Whose kite is this
【解析】原句句意：这个风筝是你的。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是名词性物主代词 ，用疑问代词whose提问，结构为Whose+名词+is this 句号改为问号，故答案为Whose kite is this
31．No smoking.
【解析】句意：不要吸烟。本题考查同义句转换，句子是祈使句否定形式，也可用No+动名词构成，smoke的动名词是smoking，故答案为No smoking.
32．What subjects do you have today
【解析】原句句意：我今天有语文、数学、信息技术和体育课。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是Chinese, Maths, IT and PE，用what subjects提问，问句结构为：What subjects+ 助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？将I改为you，句子是一般现在时，助动词用do，后跟动词原形。故答案为What subjects do you have today
33．What does the sign mean
【解析】原句句意：这个标志表示我们不能在这里游泳。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是we mustn’t swim here，用what提问，问句结构为：What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？主语The sign是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，助动词用does，means变原形mean，故答案为What does the sign mean
34．What was the weather like last Monday /How was the weather last Monday
【解析】句意：上周一有雾。本题考查句型转换。划线部分foggy有雾的，形容天气的单词。故问句句意：上周一天气怎么样？询问天气的句型有：what’s the weather like /How’s the weather 根据答句last Monday（上周一），可知句子是一般过去时态，is改成was。故答案为What was the weather like last Monday /How was the weather last Monday
35．What season does he like
【解析】句意：他喜欢夏天。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是季节，疑问词用What，句子结构是What season+助动词+主语+动词原形 句子是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，助动词用does，故答案为What season does he like
36．What was the temperature？
【解析】原句句意：它是32度。本题考查句型转换，划线部分为温度，用what来询问，问句为：气温是多少？结构为：What+be动词+主语？主语为气温the temperature，原句句子为一般过去时，be动词用was，故答案为 What was the temperature？
37．What did George do in autumn
【解析】原句句意：乔治在秋季收割大米。本题考查句型转换，由cut为过去式可知原句时态为一般过去时，划线部分为乔治做的事情，用疑问代词what提问，句子含有实义动词，所以后面跟did引导的一般疑问句，后面加动词原形do，故答案为What did George do in autumn
38．What was the weather like last Monday
【解析】句意：上周一下雪了。本题考查句型转换。 划线部分是天气状况，问句应询问天气，用What+be动词+the weather like+时间？句型。be动词是was，时间是last Monday。故答案为What was the weather like last Monday
39．如：It was 5 degrees yesterday.
【解析】问句句意：昨天的气温是多少？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，问句为一般过去时，答句也为一般过去时，其构成为：主语+动词过去式+其他，答句回答昨天的气温，答案不唯一，例如：昨天气温是5度。故答案如 It was 5 degrees yesterday.
40．How was the weather yesterday
【解析】句意：昨天天气怎么样？本题考查句型转换。询问天气可以用What+be动词+the weather like 句型或How+be动词+the weather 句型表示，同义句可写为How was the weather yesterday 故答案为How was the weather yesterday
41．How did the plants grow
【解析】句意：植物长得很快。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是副词快地，疑问词用How，句子结构是How+助动词+主语+动词原形 根据grew是动词过去式，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，动词grew改为动词原形grow，故答案为How did the plants grow
42．It was a silkworm.
【解析】原句句意：它是一只蚕。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为一般过去时，系词is变为was，其他的不变，故答案为It was a silkworm
43．Were they caterpillars last week
【解析】原句句意：上周我是毛毛虫。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为一般疑问句，只需要把were提前，首字母大写，其他的不变，故答案为Were they caterpillars last week
44．Where were they just now
【解析】原句句意：他们刚才在超市里。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是地点，用where提问，后面跟一般疑问句，把were提前，故答案为 Where were they just now
45．What do you have
【解析】原句句意：我有五只蚕。本题考查句型转换，划线部分为东西，用疑问代词what提问，后面跟助动词引导的一般疑问句，原句时态为一般现在时，主语I改为第二人称you，助动词用do，句号改为问号，故答案为What do you have
46．What can they do
【解析】句意：它们可以制造大量的丝和产卵。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是会做的事情，疑问词用What，句子结构是What+情态动词+主语+动词原形 故答案为What can they do
47．My father didn’t build a snowman last year.
【解析】句意：我的爸爸去年堆了一个雪人。本题考查句型转换，句子是一般过去时，改为否定句，在主语后面加助动词didn’t，动词过去式built改为动词原形build，故答案为My father didn’t build a snowman last year.
48．What’s on the table
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：座子上有一盏台灯。对划线部分进行提问，用what引导的特殊疑问句，特殊疑问词作主语，第三人称单数处理，用系动词is，What+is+其他，故答案为What’s on the table
49．Where was the cat just now
【解析】原句句意：刚才这只猫在沙发下面。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是地点，用疑问副词where提问，后面跟was引导的一般疑问句，故答案为Where was the cat just now
50．There weren’t any old houses near my home ten years ago.
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：十年前我家附近有一些老房子。改为否定句，只需要在be后加not，some变为any，故答案为There weren’t any old houses near my home ten years ago.
51．Where is the mirror
【解析】原句句意：这面镜子在架子旁边。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是镜子的位置，用疑问副词where提问，后面跟be动词is引导的一般疑问句，故答案为Where is the mirror
52．Whose bicycle
【解析】原句句意：彼得的自行车是红橙相间的。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是Peter’s，用whose提问，即谁的自行车是红橙相间的？故答案为Whose；bicycle。
53．Did many tourists come to Shanghai last year
【解析】句意：去年有很多游客来到上海。本题考查句型转换，came是实义动词的过去式，改为一般疑问句需在句首加did，came变回原形come。故答案为Did many tourists come to Shanghai last year
54．Who are
【解析】原句句意：两个男孩正坐在长凳上。本题考查句型转换，划线部分Two boys两个男孩，用疑问词who（谁）提问，句子为现在进行时，句子结构为：Who + be + 现在分词 + 其他？句意为：谁坐在长凳上？疑问词是who，be动词用are，故答案为Who，are。
55．What did like
【解析】句意：汤姆喜欢绿色的外套。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是外套的种类，疑问词用What，句子结构是What+名词+助动词+主语+动词原形 由liked可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，liked改为动词原形like，故答案为What；did；like。
56．Don’t throw
【解析】原句句意：你不能在这扔垃圾。本题考查句型转换，可以将原句改为祈使句，不要在这扔垃圾，在句首加Don’t，后跟动词原形。否定祈使句的结构为Don’t+动词原形+其他。故答案为Don’t；throw。
57．What does mean
【解析】原句句意：那个标志表示你不能在草地上走。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是you can’t walk on the grass，句子为一般现在时的特殊疑问句。句子结构为：What +助动词+主语+其他？疑问词what；主语是that sign是第三人称单数，助动词用does；means第三人称单数改为动词原形mean，句意为：那个标志是什么意思？故答案为What，does，mean。
58．How many flowers are there in the garden
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：在花园里有数千计朵花。对划线部分进行提问，询问的是数量，用how many引导的特殊疑问句，How many+可数名词复数+are there+其他，故答案为How many flowers are there in the garden
59．How is the Louvre Museum
【解析】原句句意：卢浮宫博物馆非常棒。本题考查句型转换。对划线部分进行提问，询问怎么样，用how引导的特殊疑问句，How+系动词+主语，故答案为How is the Louvre Museum
60．How did they go to the Car Museum yesterday
【解析】句意：他们昨天乘公共汽车去了汽车博物馆。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是by bus，用how提问，问句结构为：How+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，went变原形go，故答案为How did they go to the Car Museum yesterday
61．Do many people come again and again
【解析】原句句意：很多人一次又一次的来。本题考查句型转换，句子为一般现在时，主语Many people为名词复数，句子含有实意动词，改为一般疑问句，用助动词do进行提问，故答案为 Do many people come again and again
62．to have
【解析】原句句意：该吃午饭了。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为同义句转换，该做某事时间了It’s time for sth =It’s time to do sth。吃午饭have lunch，动词短语，故答案为to，have。
63．What did you see on your way to school
【解析】原句句意：我在去学校的路上看到很多交通。本题考查句型转换。对划线部分进行提问，用what引导的特殊疑问句，这是一般过去时的句子，借助于助动词did，What+did+主语+动词原形+其他，故答案为What did you see on your way to school
64．Did go
【解析】原句句意：埃迪上星期天去了博物馆。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为一般疑问句，句子为一般过去时，含有实义动词，所以借助于助动词did提问，首字母大写；助动词后接动词原形，went改为go，故答案为Did，go。
65．What did have
【解析】原句句意：这个男孩午餐吃了一碗面条。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是这个男孩吃的东西，用疑问代词what提问，后面跟助动词引导的一般疑问句，句子为一般过去时，助动词用did，动词had变成原形have，故答案为What，did，have。
66．What’s
【解析】原句句意：桌子上有一些红色的西红柿。本题考查句型转换，划线部分为事物，在不知道具体事物数量的情况下be动词用单数，用疑问代词what提问，后面跟is引导的一般疑问句，一空一词，what is可缩写为what’s，句首首字母大写。故答案为What’s。
67．didn’t listen
【解析】原句句意：我奶奶下午听收音机。本题考查句型转换，句子是一般过去时，改为否定句，在主语后面加助动词didn’t，动词过去式listened改为动词原形listen，故答案为didn’t；listen。
68．were skirts
【解析】句意：我的短裙(原来)在哪里？改为复数句，应该把was和skirt均改为复数形式，故答案为were；skirts。
69．Where were
【解析】句意：它们在桌子上。划线部分是地点，应该用where来提问，且主语是the keys，谓语应该用复数，句子是一般过去时。故答案为Where；were。
70．Can she see rabbits and monkeys in spring
【解析】原句句意：春天她能看到兔子和猴子。本题考查句型转化。句中有情态动词can，变疑问句把can提前，句末变问号，故答案为Can she see rabbits and monkeys in spring
71．Hamburgers are my favourite food.
【解析】原句句意：汉堡包是你最喜欢的食物吗？本题考查一般疑问句恢复为陈述句，问句主语是hamburgers 应放在首位，后边紧跟Be动词are，你的变成我的my，故答案为Hamburgers are my favourite food.
72．You can not feel it./You can’t feel it.
【解析】原句句意：你能感觉到。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为否定句，can后加not，由于can not =can’t ，故答案为You can not feel it./You can’t feel it.
73．Did enjoy
【解析】句意：我的爸爸曾经喜欢轻音乐。由句子中yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，句子有实义动词enjoyed，故用助动词did。助动词后接动词原形enjoy，故答案为Did；enjoy。
74．What did you have
【解析】原句句意：我昨天晚饭吃了面条。划线部分是食物，用what提问，句子是一般过去时，后面跟did引导的一般疑问句，I变you，实义动词变原形have，故答案为What，did，you，have。
75．I walked to school this morning.
【解析】句意：我今天早上步行去学校。本题考查同义句转换，on foot步行，也可用动词短语walk to，句子时态为一般过去时，walk的过去式是walked，故答案为I walked to school this morning.
76．books yours
【解析】句意：这些是你的/你们的书。改为同义句，这些书是你的/你们的。此题考查名词性物主代词，故答案为books，yours。
77．Does Peter do his homework every day
【解析】句意：皮特每天做他的作业。本题考查句型转换，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，助动词是does，助动词后接动词原形，故答案为Does Peter do his homework every day
78．don’t put
【解析】句意：Kitty，把你的球放书包里。这是祈使句，变否定形式，借助于don't+动词原形，故答案为don't；put。
79．Where were you yesterday
【解析】句意：昨天我在工作室。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是在工作室，地点状语，疑问词用where，where 后要用一般疑问句，原句中有be动词was，主语是第一人称，变成疑问句主语换成第二人称you，be动词was也要换成were，故一般疑问句用were引导，故答案为Where were you yesterday
80．There isn’t any pork in the fridge.
【解析】句意：冰箱里有一些猪肉。本题考查句型转换，该句是there be句型，改为否定句在is后加not，可缩写为isn’t，将some改为any。故答案为There isn’t any pork in the fridge.
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期末复习专项牛津上海版（试用本）（期末考点培优）专题08 句型转换
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．Jill wanted to see Snow White. (划线提问)
2．The butterfly is an ugly caterpillar. (改成一般过去时)
3．Kitty heard another loud noise. (一般疑问句)
4．We had Maths this morning. (否定句)
5．This T-shirt is Mr Li’s. (划线提问)
6．I have a Chinese class five times a week. (对划线部分提问)
7．Peter likes Music best. (同义句)
8．My favourite subject is Chinese. (对划线部分提问)
9．Danny has an English class at a quarter past ten. (对划线部分提问)
10．They have got four lessons in the morning. (划线提问)
11．What’s your favourite subject Why (按照实际情况回答)
12．Art is my favourite subject. (划线提问)
13．What do you do in the English class (按照实际情况回答)
14．How many classes do you have in the morning (按照实际情况回答)
15．They sit on the sofa and watch the television. (将一般现在时改成一般过去时)
16．What do you do in the Art class (按照实际情况回答)
17．Kitty heard another loud noise. (将一般过去时改成一般现在时)
18．What do you do in the Maths class (按照实际情况回答)
19．The Noise Kingdom becomes quiet. (划线提问)
20．Kitty, be quick. (改否定)
21．These are his paints. (用名词性物主代词改写)
22．The king wants to hear the loudest noise in the world. (划线提问)
23．You can put the book on the desk. (划线提问)
24．People like making noise. (划线提问)
25．Those shoes are ours. (用“他们的”改选择疑问句)
26．This is my English teacher. (用whose提问)
27．I saw a film with my friend last night. (改为否定句)
28．That brush is his. (改成复数句)
29．Alice has lunch at school. (改一般疑问句)
30．This kite is yours. (对划线部分提问)
31．Don’t smoke. (同义句)
32．I have Chinese, Maths, IT and PE today. (划线提问)
33．The sign means we mustn’t swim here. (划线提问)
34．It was foggy last Monday. (划线部分提问)
35．He likes summer. (划线部分提问)
36．It was thirty-two degrees. (划线提问)
37．George cut the rice in autumn. (划线提问)
38．It was snowy last Monday. (对划线部分提问)
39．What was the temperature yesterday (根据实际情况回答问题)
40．What was the weather like yesterday (同义句转换)
41．The plants grew quickly. (划线提问)
42．It is a silkworm. (改成一般过去时)
43．They were caterpillars last week. (一般疑问句)
44．They were in the supermarket just now. (划线部分提问)
45．I have five silkworms. (划线部分提问)
46．They can make a lot of silk and lay eggs. (划线提问)
47．My father built a snowman last year. (改为否定句)
48．There was a lamp on the table. (划线部分提问)
49．The cat was under the sofa just now. (划线部分提问)
50．There were some old houses near my home ten years ago. (改为否定句)
51．The mirror is next to the shelf. (划线部分提问)
52．Peter’s bicycle is red and orange. (划线提问)
is red and orange
53．Many tourists came to Shanghai last year. (改为一般疑问句)
54．Two boys are sitting on the bench. (划线提问)
sitting on the bench
55．Tom liked the green coat. (划线提问)
coat Tom
56．You can’t throw the rubbish here. (同义句)
your rubbish here.
57．That sign means you can’t walk on the grass. (划线提问)
that sign
58．There are thousands of flowers in the garden. (对划线部分提问)
59．The Louvre Museum is very great. (对划线部分提问)
60．They went to the Car Museum by bus yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
61．Many people come again and again. (改为一般疑问句)
62．It’s time for lunch. (同义转换)
It’s time lunch.
63．I saw a lot of traffic on my way to school. (对划线部分提问)
64．Eddie went to the museum last Sunday. (改一般疑问句)
Eddie to the museum last Sunday
65．The boy had a bowl of noodles for lunch. (划线提问)
the boy for lunch
66．There are some red tomatoes on the table. (划线提问)
on the table
67．My grandma listened to the radio in the afternoon. (改否定句)
My grandma to the radio in the afternoon.
68．Where was my skirt (改为复数句)
Where our
69．They were on the desk (对划线部分提问)
the keys
70．She can see rabbits and monkeys in spring. (变为一般疑问句)
71．Are hamburgers your favourite food (改为陈述句)
72．You can feel it. (改为否定句)
73．My father enjoyed the quiet music. (一般疑问句)
your father the quiet music
74．I had noodles for dinner yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
for dinner yesterday
75．I went to school on foot this morning. (句意不变，换种说法)
76．These are your books. (改为同义句)
These are .
77．Peter does his homework every day. (改成一般疑问)
78．Kitty, put your ball in the bag. (改为否定句)
Kitty, your ball in the bag.
79．I was in the workshop yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
80．There’s some pork in the fridge. (改成否定句)
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参考答案与试题解析
1．Which film did Jill want to see /What film did Jill want to see
【解析】原句句意：吉尔想去看《白雪公主》。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是电影名称，用which/what提问均可，实义动词前需借助助动词did，wanted改成原形want，电影film，故答案为Which film did Jill want to see /What film didi Jill want to see
2．The butterfly was an ugly caterpillar.
【解析】原句句意：蝴蝶是一只丑陋的毛毛虫。本题考查句型转换。改成一般过去时需将谓语动词改成过去式was，其余不变，故答案为The butterfly was an ugly caterpillar.
3．Did Kitty hear another loud noise
【解析】原句句意：基蒂听到了另一个巨大的声响。本题考查句型转换。时态是一般过去时。改成一般疑问句需借助助动词的过去式did，实义动词用原形hear，其余不变，故答案为Did Kitty hear another loud noise
4．We didn’t have Maths this morning.
【解析】原句句意：我们今天上午上了数学课。本题考查句型转换。时态是一般过去时。改成否定句需借助助动词的否定形式didn’t，实义动词had变回原形have，其余不变，故答案为We didn’t have Maths this morning.
5．Whose is this T-shirt
【解析】原句句意：这件T恤是李先生的。本题考查句型转化。题目要求对划线部分提问。划线部分是Mr Li’s，用whose提问，后跟一般疑问句。该句有be动词is，只需要把其放在句首，其余不变，故答案为Whose is this T-shirt
6．How often do you have a Chinese class
【解析】句意：我一周上五次语文课。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是上课频率，疑问词用How often，句子结构是How often+助动词+主语+动词原形+其它 第一人称I改为第二人称，句子是一般现在时，助动词用do，故答案为How often do you have a Chinese class
7．Peter’s favourite subject is Music.
【解析】句意：彼得最喜欢音乐。本题考查句型转换，改为同义句，该句也可以表示为：彼得最喜欢的学科是音乐。故答案为Peter’s favourite subject is Music.
8．What is your favourite subject /What’s your favourite subject
【解析】原句句意：我最喜欢的科目是语文。本题考查句型转换。对划线部分提问用疑问词what，句子结构为：What+be+主语+其他？主语my变成your，系动词is放在疑问词后面what和is可缩写为what’s。首字母大写，故答案为What is your favourite subject /What’s your favourite subject
9．What time does Danny have an English class
【解析】原句句意：丹尼十点一刻有一节英语课。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是时间，对时间提问用疑问词what time，后接一般疑问句语序。原句中动词has是第三人称单数，所以助动词用does，助动词后接动词原形have，故答案为What time does Danny have an English class
10．How many lessons do they have in the morning
【解析】原句句意：他们上午有四节课。本题考查句型转换，划线部分为four，用How many提问，询问有多少节课，句型结构为How many lessons do+主语+have+其他？主语是they，故答案为How many lessons do they have in the morning
11．如：My favourite subject is music. Because I like singing.
【解析】原句句意：你最喜欢的科目是什么？为什么？本题考查句型转换，答案不唯一，可以为：我最喜欢的科目是音乐。因为我喜欢唱歌。句子为一般现在时，问句是what和why引导的特殊疑问句，答语句型结构为My favourite subject is+科目。Because...，故答案为My favourite subject is music. Because I like singing.
12．What is your favourite subject
【解析】原句句意：美术是我最喜欢的学科。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是Art，用what提问，后跟一般疑问句，将my改为your。故答案为What is your favourite subject
13．We study English in English class.
【解析】句意：英语课上你们做什么？本题考查句型转换，问句询问英语课上做的事情，答语应回答英语课上我们做什么事情，时态为一般现在时，可以是在英语课上我们学习英语，We study English in English class.答案不唯一，故答案如We study English in English class.
14．如：We have four classes in the morning.
【解析】原句句意：你们上午有几节课？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，根据实际情况回答，答案不唯一，如：我们上午有四节课。故答案为We have four classes in the morning.
15．They sat on the sofa and watched the television.
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：他们坐在沙发上看电视。将一般现在时改为一般过去时，sit的过去式是sat，watch的过去式是watched，故答案为They sat on the sofa and watched the television.
16．如：I draw pictures on the paper.
【解析】原句句意：你在美术课上做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句及其回答。答语回答在美术课做的事情。可以回答我在纸上画画。此答案不唯一。画画draw pictures，在纸上on the picture，故答案为I draw pictures on the paper.
17．Kitty hears another loud noise.
【解析】原句句意：凯蒂又听到了一声巨响。本题考查句型转换。根据heard可知原句时态是一般过去时，将一般过去时改成一般现在时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，所以要把heard改为hears。故答案为Kitty hears another loud noise.
18．We count in the Maths class. (答案不唯一)
【解析】句意：你们在数学课上做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句答语，按照实际情况回答，答案不唯一，如：我们在数学课上数数。故答案为We count in the Maths class. (答案不唯一)
19．How does the Noise Kingdom become
【解析】原句句意：噪音王国变得安静了。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是“安静的”，对形容词提问用疑问词how，后接一般疑问句语序。原句中becomes是第三人称单数，所以助动词要用does，后接动词原形become。故答案为How does the Noise Kingdom become
20．Kitty, don’t be quick.
【解析】句意：凯蒂，快点。本题考查句型转换，句子是祈使句，改为否定句在动词原形前面加don’t，故答案为Kitty, don’t be quick.
21．These paints are his.
【解析】句意：这些是他的画。本题考查句型转换，原句为陈述句的肯定形式，时态为一般现在时，用名词性物主代词改写句子，这些画是他的，他的名词性物主代词his，故答案为These paints are his.
22．What does the king want to do
【解析】原句句意：国王想听到世界上最大的噪音。本题考查句型转换。对划线部分进行提问，用what引导的特殊疑问句，What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他，这是一般现在时的句子，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用does，故答案为What does the king want to do
23．Where can I put the book
【解析】原句句意：你可以把书放在桌子上。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是地方，用疑问副词where提问，后面跟can引导的一般疑问句，主语you变成第一人称I，句号改成问号，故答案为Where can I put the book
24．What do people like doing
【解析】原句句意：人们喜欢制造噪音。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是making noise，用what提问，问句结构为：What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？主语People是复数名词，句子是一般现在时，助动词用do，故答案为What do people like doing
25．Are those shoes yours or theirs
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：那些鞋子是我们的。改为选择问句，系动词+主语+表语，ours变为yours，故答案为Are those shoes yours or theirs
26．Whose English teacher is this
【解析】原句句意：这是我的英语老师。本题考查特殊疑问句，用Whoes提问，句子结构是Whoes+名词+系动词+主语 故答案为Whose English teacher is this
27．I didn’t see a film with my friend last night.
【解析】句意：昨晚我和朋友看了电影。本题考查句型转换。句子为一般过去时态，saw是实义动词，改为否定句，应在动词前加助动词的否定形式didn’t，saw变为原形see。故答案为I didn’t see a film with my friend last night.
28．Those brushes are theirs.
【解析】原句句意：那把刷子是他的。本题考查句型转换。改为复数句，that的复数是those，brush的复数是brushes，is的复数是are，his的复数是theirs，故答案为Those brushes are theirs.
29．Does Alice have lunch at school
【解析】原句句意：爱丽丝在学校吃午饭。本题考查句型转换，has是实义动词的第三人称单数形式，改为一般疑问句需加助动词does，has变回原形have。故答案为Does Alice have lunch at school
30．Whose kite is this
【解析】原句句意：这个风筝是你的。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是名词性物主代词 ，用疑问代词whose提问，结构为Whose+名词+is this 句号改为问号，故答案为Whose kite is this
31．No smoking.
【解析】句意：不要吸烟。本题考查同义句转换，句子是祈使句否定形式，也可用No+动名词构成，smoke的动名词是smoking，故答案为No smoking.
32．What subjects do you have today
【解析】原句句意：我今天有语文、数学、信息技术和体育课。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是Chinese, Maths, IT and PE，用what subjects提问，问句结构为：What subjects+ 助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？将I改为you，句子是一般现在时，助动词用do，后跟动词原形。故答案为What subjects do you have today
33．What does the sign mean
【解析】原句句意：这个标志表示我们不能在这里游泳。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是we mustn’t swim here，用what提问，问句结构为：What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？主语The sign是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，助动词用does，means变原形mean，故答案为What does the sign mean
34．What was the weather like last Monday /How was the weather last Monday
【解析】句意：上周一有雾。本题考查句型转换。划线部分foggy有雾的，形容天气的单词。故问句句意：上周一天气怎么样？询问天气的句型有：what’s the weather like /How’s the weather 根据答句last Monday（上周一），可知句子是一般过去时态，is改成was。故答案为What was the weather like last Monday /How was the weather last Monday
35．What season does he like
【解析】句意：他喜欢夏天。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是季节，疑问词用What，句子结构是What season+助动词+主语+动词原形 句子是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，助动词用does，故答案为What season does he like
36．What was the temperature？
【解析】原句句意：它是32度。本题考查句型转换，划线部分为温度，用what来询问，问句为：气温是多少？结构为：What+be动词+主语？主语为气温the temperature，原句句子为一般过去时，be动词用was，故答案为 What was the temperature？
37．What did George do in autumn
【解析】原句句意：乔治在秋季收割大米。本题考查句型转换，由cut为过去式可知原句时态为一般过去时，划线部分为乔治做的事情，用疑问代词what提问，句子含有实义动词，所以后面跟did引导的一般疑问句，后面加动词原形do，故答案为What did George do in autumn
38．What was the weather like last Monday
【解析】句意：上周一下雪了。本题考查句型转换。 划线部分是天气状况，问句应询问天气，用What+be动词+the weather like+时间？句型。be动词是was，时间是last Monday。故答案为What was the weather like last Monday
39．如：It was 5 degrees yesterday.
【解析】问句句意：昨天的气温是多少？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，问句为一般过去时，答句也为一般过去时，其构成为：主语+动词过去式+其他，答句回答昨天的气温，答案不唯一，例如：昨天气温是5度。故答案如 It was 5 degrees yesterday.
40．How was the weather yesterday
【解析】句意：昨天天气怎么样？本题考查句型转换。询问天气可以用What+be动词+the weather like 句型或How+be动词+the weather 句型表示，同义句可写为How was the weather yesterday 故答案为How was the weather yesterday
41．How did the plants grow
【解析】句意：植物长得很快。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是副词快地，疑问词用How，句子结构是How+助动词+主语+动词原形 根据grew是动词过去式，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，动词grew改为动词原形grow，故答案为How did the plants grow
42．It was a silkworm.
【解析】原句句意：它是一只蚕。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为一般过去时，系词is变为was，其他的不变，故答案为It was a silkworm
43．Were they caterpillars last week
【解析】原句句意：上周我是毛毛虫。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为一般疑问句，只需要把were提前，首字母大写，其他的不变，故答案为Were they caterpillars last week
44．Where were they just now
【解析】原句句意：他们刚才在超市里。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是地点，用where提问，后面跟一般疑问句，把were提前，故答案为 Where were they just now
45．What do you have
【解析】原句句意：我有五只蚕。本题考查句型转换，划线部分为东西，用疑问代词what提问，后面跟助动词引导的一般疑问句，原句时态为一般现在时，主语I改为第二人称you，助动词用do，句号改为问号，故答案为What do you have
46．What can they do
【解析】句意：它们可以制造大量的丝和产卵。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是会做的事情，疑问词用What，句子结构是What+情态动词+主语+动词原形 故答案为What can they do
47．My father didn’t build a snowman last year.
【解析】句意：我的爸爸去年堆了一个雪人。本题考查句型转换，句子是一般过去时，改为否定句，在主语后面加助动词didn’t，动词过去式built改为动词原形build，故答案为My father didn’t build a snowman last year.
48．What’s on the table
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：座子上有一盏台灯。对划线部分进行提问，用what引导的特殊疑问句，特殊疑问词作主语，第三人称单数处理，用系动词is，What+is+其他，故答案为What’s on the table
49．Where was the cat just now
【解析】原句句意：刚才这只猫在沙发下面。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是地点，用疑问副词where提问，后面跟was引导的一般疑问句，故答案为Where was the cat just now
50．There weren’t any old houses near my home ten years ago.
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：十年前我家附近有一些老房子。改为否定句，只需要在be后加not，some变为any，故答案为There weren’t any old houses near my home ten years ago.
51．Where is the mirror
【解析】原句句意：这面镜子在架子旁边。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是镜子的位置，用疑问副词where提问，后面跟be动词is引导的一般疑问句，故答案为Where is the mirror
52．Whose bicycle
【解析】原句句意：彼得的自行车是红橙相间的。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是Peter’s，用whose提问，即谁的自行车是红橙相间的？故答案为Whose；bicycle。
53．Did many tourists come to Shanghai last year
【解析】句意：去年有很多游客来到上海。本题考查句型转换，came是实义动词的过去式，改为一般疑问句需在句首加did，came变回原形come。故答案为Did many tourists come to Shanghai last year
54．Who are
【解析】原句句意：两个男孩正坐在长凳上。本题考查句型转换，划线部分Two boys两个男孩，用疑问词who（谁）提问，句子为现在进行时，句子结构为：Who + be + 现在分词 + 其他？句意为：谁坐在长凳上？疑问词是who，be动词用are，故答案为Who，are。
55．What did like
【解析】句意：汤姆喜欢绿色的外套。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是外套的种类，疑问词用What，句子结构是What+名词+助动词+主语+动词原形 由liked可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，liked改为动词原形like，故答案为What；did；like。
56．Don’t throw
【解析】原句句意：你不能在这扔垃圾。本题考查句型转换，可以将原句改为祈使句，不要在这扔垃圾，在句首加Don’t，后跟动词原形。否定祈使句的结构为Don’t+动词原形+其他。故答案为Don’t；throw。
57．What does mean
【解析】原句句意：那个标志表示你不能在草地上走。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是you can’t walk on the grass，句子为一般现在时的特殊疑问句。句子结构为：What +助动词+主语+其他？疑问词what；主语是that sign是第三人称单数，助动词用does；means第三人称单数改为动词原形mean，句意为：那个标志是什么意思？故答案为What，does，mean。
58．How many flowers are there in the garden
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：在花园里有数千计朵花。对划线部分进行提问，询问的是数量，用how many引导的特殊疑问句，How many+可数名词复数+are there+其他，故答案为How many flowers are there in the garden
59．How is the Louvre Museum
【解析】原句句意：卢浮宫博物馆非常棒。本题考查句型转换。对划线部分进行提问，询问怎么样，用how引导的特殊疑问句，How+系动词+主语，故答案为How is the Louvre Museum
60．How did they go to the Car Museum yesterday
【解析】句意：他们昨天乘公共汽车去了汽车博物馆。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是by bus，用how提问，问句结构为：How+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，went变原形go，故答案为How did they go to the Car Museum yesterday
61．Do many people come again and again
【解析】原句句意：很多人一次又一次的来。本题考查句型转换，句子为一般现在时，主语Many people为名词复数，句子含有实意动词，改为一般疑问句，用助动词do进行提问，故答案为 Do many people come again and again
62．to have
【解析】原句句意：该吃午饭了。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为同义句转换，该做某事时间了It’s time for sth =It’s time to do sth。吃午饭have lunch，动词短语，故答案为to，have。
63．What did you see on your way to school
【解析】原句句意：我在去学校的路上看到很多交通。本题考查句型转换。对划线部分进行提问，用what引导的特殊疑问句，这是一般过去时的句子，借助于助动词did，What+did+主语+动词原形+其他，故答案为What did you see on your way to school
64．Did go
【解析】原句句意：埃迪上星期天去了博物馆。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为一般疑问句，句子为一般过去时，含有实义动词，所以借助于助动词did提问，首字母大写；助动词后接动词原形，went改为go，故答案为Did，go。
65．What did have
【解析】原句句意：这个男孩午餐吃了一碗面条。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是这个男孩吃的东西，用疑问代词what提问，后面跟助动词引导的一般疑问句，句子为一般过去时，助动词用did，动词had变成原形have，故答案为What，did，have。
66．What’s
【解析】原句句意：桌子上有一些红色的西红柿。本题考查句型转换，划线部分为事物，在不知道具体事物数量的情况下be动词用单数，用疑问代词what提问，后面跟is引导的一般疑问句，一空一词，what is可缩写为what’s，句首首字母大写。故答案为What’s。
67．didn’t listen
【解析】原句句意：我奶奶下午听收音机。本题考查句型转换，句子是一般过去时，改为否定句，在主语后面加助动词didn’t，动词过去式listened改为动词原形listen，故答案为didn’t；listen。
68．were skirts
【解析】句意：我的短裙(原来)在哪里？改为复数句，应该把was和skirt均改为复数形式，故答案为were；skirts。
69．Where were
【解析】句意：它们在桌子上。划线部分是地点，应该用where来提问，且主语是the keys，谓语应该用复数，句子是一般过去时。故答案为Where；were。
70．Can she see rabbits and monkeys in spring
【解析】原句句意：春天她能看到兔子和猴子。本题考查句型转化。句中有情态动词can，变疑问句把can提前，句末变问号，故答案为Can she see rabbits and monkeys in spring
71．Hamburgers are my favourite food.
【解析】原句句意：汉堡包是你最喜欢的食物吗？本题考查一般疑问句恢复为陈述句，问句主语是hamburgers 应放在首位，后边紧跟Be动词are，你的变成我的my，故答案为Hamburgers are my favourite food.
72．You can not feel it./You can’t feel it.
【解析】原句句意：你能感觉到。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为否定句，can后加not，由于can not =can’t ，故答案为You can not feel it./You can’t feel it.
73．Did enjoy
【解析】句意：我的爸爸曾经喜欢轻音乐。由句子中yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，句子有实义动词enjoyed，故用助动词did。助动词后接动词原形enjoy，故答案为Did；enjoy。
74．What did you have
【解析】原句句意：我昨天晚饭吃了面条。划线部分是食物，用what提问，句子是一般过去时，后面跟did引导的一般疑问句，I变you，实义动词变原形have，故答案为What，did，you，have。
75．I walked to school this morning.
【解析】句意：我今天早上步行去学校。本题考查同义句转换，on foot步行，也可用动词短语walk to，句子时态为一般过去时，walk的过去式是walked，故答案为I walked to school this morning.
76．books yours
【解析】句意：这些是你的/你们的书。改为同义句，这些书是你的/你们的。此题考查名词性物主代词，故答案为books，yours。
77．Does Peter do his homework every day
【解析】句意：皮特每天做他的作业。本题考查句型转换，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，助动词是does，助动词后接动词原形，故答案为Does Peter do his homework every day
78．don’t put
【解析】句意：Kitty，把你的球放书包里。这是祈使句，变否定形式，借助于don't+动词原形，故答案为don't；put。
79．Where were you yesterday
【解析】句意：昨天我在工作室。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是在工作室，地点状语，疑问词用where，where 后要用一般疑问句，原句中有be动词was，主语是第一人称，变成疑问句主语换成第二人称you，be动词was也要换成were，故一般疑问句用were引导，故答案为Where were you yesterday
80．There isn’t any pork in the fridge.
【解析】句意：冰箱里有一些猪肉。本题考查句型转换，该句是there be句型，改为否定句在is后加not，可缩写为isn’t，将some改为any。故答案为There isn’t any pork in the fridge.
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