中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年四年级英语下学期期末复习专项牛津上海版(试用本)(期末考点培优)专题06 句型转换
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.These are Sandy’s pencils. (划线提问)
2.A tortoise eats meat every day. (划线提问)
3.Alice likes playing volleyball very much. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
4.The pineapples are rough. (用smooth改为选择疑问句)
5.There are some shells in the sand. (改为否定句)
6.Mr Li is reading a book in the garden. (划线提问)
is Mr Li in the garden
7.My parents like walking on the beach. (根据划线部分提问)
your parents like walking
8.Sally usually chats with her friend in the evening. (用now替代usually,其余做相应改变)
Sally with her friend now.
9.There are seven days in a week. (对划线部分提问)
days are there in a week
10.Alice’s drum is beside the desk. (对划线部分提问)
drum is beside the desk
11.Sam and Jim are reading newspaper in the sitting room. (对划线部分提问)
are Sam and Jim in the sitting room
12.The music is nice. (改成一般疑问句,并做肯定回答)
— the music nice
— , is.
13.I can play the triangle. (对划线部分提问)
can you
14.We have music classes in the music room. (对划线部分提问)
you in the music room
15.It’s time for music class. (句意不变)
It’s time music class.
16.Put some rubbers under the rubber bands. (改为否定句)
put rubbers under the rubber bands.
17.This is Alice’s drum. (对划线部分提问)
drum is this
18.Kitty and Mary have lunch in the kitchen. (对划线部分提问)
Kitty and Mary in the kitchen
19.He can play the piano. He can’t play the violin. (两句合并成一句)
He can play the piano he can’t play the violin.
20.Those houses are big and clean. (改为单数句)
big and clean.
21.My friends are running in the playground. (对划线部分提问)
friends running
22.There are some ugly ducklings in the pond. (改为单数句)
23.Sue’s bicycle is small and red.(对划线部分提问)
bicycle is small and red
24.He swims behind them. (改为否定句)
25.They see the beautiful swan. (改为一般疑问句)
26.There is an ugly duckling in the pond. (改为否定句,句意不变)
There duckling in the pond.
27.Three ducklings are playing on the grass. (划线提问)
28.You have an English class on Friday afternoon (改为否定句)
You an English class on Friday afternoon.
29.Mother Duck feeds her baies every day. (改为一般疑问句)
Mother Duck her babies every day
30.It is half past five. (划线部分提问)
What the
31.They go to the zoo on Children’s Day. (对划线部分提问)
they on Children’s Day
32.Lily can sing songs in the music club. (改为现在进行时)
Lily songs in the music club.
33.It’s Friday today. (划线部分提问)
day is it
34.He is busy on Tuesday and Wednesday. (改为否定句)
He busy on Tuesday Wednesday.
35.There are four weeks in a month. (对划线部分提问)
How are there in a month
36.It’s seven forty-five. (句意不变)
It’s eight.
37.I brush my teeth at half past six in the morning. (用my sister改写句子)
38.It’s five fifteen. (句意不变)
It’s five.
39.It’s time to go to bed. (句意不变)
It’s time for .
40.When is the Dragon Boat Festival (根据实际回答)
41.It’s one. (句意不变)
It’s .
42.He likes eating mooncakes at the Mid-autumn Festival. (改为一般疑问句)
he eating mooncakes at the Mid-autumn Festival
43.It’s six thirty. (句意不变)
It’s six.
44.My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. (对划线部分提问)
your favourite festival
45.I like the Spring Festival. (对划线部分提问)
do you like
46.We usually visit our relatives and friends during the Spring Festival. (对划线部分提问)
you usually during the Spring Festival
47.They like eating Double Ninth cakes very much. (改为单数句)
eating Double Ninth cakes very much.
48.We buy new clothes and food before the Spring Festival. (对划线部分提问)
you buy new clothes or food
49.Touch the elephant. (否定句)
touch the elephant.
50.How does the desk feel (回答问题)
51.That key is my mother’s. (对划线部分提问)
52.It’s a quarter to seven. (换种说法)
53.Kitty doesn’t like singing. (改为肯定句)
54.It’s two o’clock. (对划线部分提问)
55.Kitty likes singing. (对划线部分提问)
56.The bird is singing. (划线提问)
the bird
57.The frog has a bath in the pond. (否定句)
The frog a bath in the pond.
58.Tom can make a wind-bell. (改为现在进行时)
Tom a wind-bell.
59.Danny sits in front of Kitty. (保持句意)
Kitty sits Danny.
60.Ginger can hear the bell. (否定句)
Ginger hear the bell.
61.They are awake now. (改为否定句,句意不变)
They now.
62.His bell is too quiet. (反问句)
his bell too loud
63.The children are playing football outside.(划线提问)
the children outside
64.Kitty, do your homework. (否定句)
Kitty, your homework.
65.Peter’s bell is loud. (否定句,意思不变)
Peter’s bell .
66.There is a television in the room. (复数句)
67.There are some old ladies on the bench. (单数句)
There old on the bench.
68.We are in the living room. (对划线部分提问)
are you
69.Peter is riding a bicycle. (划线提问)
Peter
70.The bell is quiet. (改为否定句,句意不变)
The bell .
71.It’s noisy outside. (对划线部分提问)
72.Is the doorbell ringing (改成肯定句)
73.The black shadow is Henry’s shadow. (划线提问)
shadow the black shadow
74.I go to school at seven o’clock in the morning. (用Kitty改写句子)
Kitty to school at seven o’clock in the morning.
75.The shadow grows long in the evening. (一般疑问句)
the shadow long in the evening
76.The house’s shadow is long. (划线提问)
the house’s shadow
77.Please walk down the road. (改为否定句)
walk down the road.
78.The old man is on the path. (划线提问)
the old man
79.The tree’s shadow is long. The tree’s shadow is short. (改为选择疑问句)
the tree’s shadow
80.Alice’s scarf is long and soft. (用whose提问)
long soft
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1.Whose pencils are these
【解析】原句句意:这些是桑迪的铅笔。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。划线部分是名词所有格形式,用whose提问,句意为:这些是谁的铅笔?故答案为Whose pencils are these
2.What food does a tortoise eat every day
【解析】原句句意:乌龟每天吃肉。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。划线部分是食物,用what提问,句中有实义动词,需借助助动词does,后跟动词原形eat,句意为:乌龟每天吃什么食物?故答案为What food does a tortoise eat every day
3.Does Alice like playing volleyball very much No, she doesn’t.
【解析】原句句意:爱丽丝非常喜欢打排球。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。句中有实义动词,主语是Alice,需借助助动词does,后跟动词原形like,其他不变;否定回答用No,does提问用does来回答,后加not表示否定,可以缩写为doesn’t。故答案为Does Alice like playing volleyball very much No, she doesn’t.
4.Are the pineapples rough or smooth /Are the pineapples smooth or rough
【解析】句意:菠萝是粗糙的。本题考查句型转换,题干要求用smooth改为选择疑问句,rough和smooth用or连接,are放句子开头,故答案为Are the pineapples rough or smooth /Are the pineapples smooth or rough
5.There aren’t/are not any shells in the sand.
【解析】原句句意:沙子里有一些贝壳。本题考查句型转换。题目要求改为否定句。该句为there be句型,改为否定句只需在be后加上not,即在are后加not,变成are not,可缩写为aren’t,some改为any,故答案为There aren’t/are not any shells in the sand.
6.What doing
【解析】原句句意:李老师正在花园里读书。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是reading a book,用what提问,后跟is引导的一般疑问句,即李老师正在花园里做什么?What is Mr Li doing in the garden 故答案为What,doing。
7.Where do
【解析】原句句意:我的父母喜欢在海滩上散步。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是on the beach,用where提问,句子结构为:When+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?主语是my parents,助动词用do。故答案为Where,do。
8.is chatting
【解析】原句句意:萨莉通常在晚上和她的朋友聊天。本题考查句型转换,用now代替usually,即将句子改为现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,Sally是单数第三人称,be用is,chat的现在分词为chatting。故答案为is,chatting。
9.How many
【解析】句意:一周有七天。本题考查句型转换,将陈述句转为特殊疑问句。对数量提问用固定搭配How many。首字母要大写,故答案为How; many。
10.Whose
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:谁的鼓在桌子旁边?对谁的进行提问,用whose引导的特殊疑问句,Whose+名词+系动词+其他,故答案为Whose。
11.What doing
【解析】原句句意:萨姆和吉姆正在客厅里看报纸。本题考查句型转换。对划线部分进行提问用疑问词what,结构为:What+系动词be+主语+动词现在分词,do的现在分词是doing,故答案为What;doing。
12.Is Yes it
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:音乐很好。这是一般现在时的句子,改为一般疑问句,只需要把系动词be提前,作肯定回答,用yes,主语+系动词be,故答案为Is,Yes,is。
13.What do
【解析】原句句意:我会玩三角铁。本题考查句型转换,划线部分为play the triangle,用What什么提问,问句为:你会做什么?结构为:What+情态动词+主语+动词原形?故答案为What;do。
14.What do do
【解析】原句句意:我们在音乐室里上音乐课。本题考查句型转换。对划线部分进行提问,用what引导的特殊疑问句,这是一般现在时的句子,句子含有实义动词,主语是you,借助于助动词do,后面的动词原形用do做,故答案为What;do;do。
15.to have
【解析】句意:该是上音乐课的时间了。本题考查同义句转换,It’s time for sth. =It’s time to do sth. 该是做某事的时间,上音乐课是have music class,故答案为to;have。
16.Don’t any
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:在橡皮筋下面放一些橡皮。这是个祈使句,改为否定句,用Don’t+动词原形+其他,some用于肯定句式中,any用于否定句式中,故答案为Don’t;any。
17.Whose
【解析】原句句意:这是爱丽丝的鼓。本题考查句型转换,对Alice’s进行提问,用Whose谁的提问,故答案为Whose。
18.What do do
【解析】原句句意:凯蒂和玛丽在厨房里吃饭。本题考查句型转换。对划线部分提问用疑问词what,结构为What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?句子含有实义动词,主语是凯蒂和玛丽,所以借助于助动词do,后面加动词原形do,故答案为What;do;do。
19.but
【解析】原句句意:他会弹钢琴。他不会拉小提琴。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知两个句子之间为转折关系,两句合并成一句,用but进行连接,故答案为but。
20.That house is
【解析】原句句意:那些房子又大又干净。本题考查句型转换,改为单数句,Those改为That,houses改为house,are改为is,故答案为That;house;is。
21.Where are your
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:我的朋友们正在操场上跑步。对地点进行提问用疑问词where,其结构为:Where+系动词be+主语+动词现在分词?主语是名词复数,系动词用are,注意人称的变化,my变为your,故答案为Where;are;your。
22.There is an ugly duckling in the pond./There's an ugly duckling in the pond.
【解析】原句句意:池塘里有一些丑小鸭。本题考查句型转换。该句是there be句型,改为单数句,要把are改为is,把ducklings改为duckling,同时把some改为“一个”,ugly是以元音音素开头,所以前面用an。故答案为There is an ugly duckling in the pond./There's an ugly duckling in the pond.
23.Whose
【解析】原句句意:苏的自行车又小又红。本题考查句型转换。对划线部分进行提问,用whose引导的特殊疑问句,Whose+名词+系动词be+其他?故答案为Whose。
24.He doesn’t swim behind them.
【解析】原句句意:他游在他们后面。本题考查句型转换,swims是实义动词的第三人称单数形式,改为否定句需加助动词doesn’t,swims变回原形swim。故答案为He doesn’t swim behind them.
25.Do they see the beautiful swam
【解析】原句句意:他们看到了美丽的天鹅。本题考查句型转换,see是实义动词,主语They是复数人称,改为一般疑问句需加助动词do,后跟动词原形。故答案为Do they see the beautiful swam
26.isn’t a beautiful
【解析】原句句意:池塘里有一只丑小鸭。本题考查句型变换。该句是there be句型,句中有be动词is,改为否定句,直接在is后加not,缩写为isn’t。要使句意不变,需把an ugly duckling“一只丑小鸭”变为a beautiful duckling“一只美丽的小鸭子”。故答案为isn’t;a;beautiful。
27.What are three ducklings doing on the grass
【解析】原句句意:三只小鸭子正在草地上玩耍。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是动作,对动作提问用疑问词what,后接一般疑问句语序。原句中有be动词are,所以要把are提到主语three ducklings前面,用doing代替动作,把句号变问号,其他照抄。故答案为What are three ducklings doing on the grass
28.don’t have
【解析】原句句意:你星期五下午上英语课。本题考查句型转换。原句中有实义动词have,改为否定句,要借助助动词do,后加not构成否定,缩写为don’t,后接 动词原形have,故答案为don’t;have。
29.Does feed
【解析】原句句意:鸭妈妈每天喂她的雏鸟。本题考查句型转换,feeds是单数第三人称,改为一般疑问句需加助动词does,feeds变回原形。故答案为Does;feed。
30.is time
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:现在五点半。对划线部分进行提问,询问的是时间,用What is the time 故答案为is;time。
31.What do do
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:他们在儿童节去动物园。对划线部分进行提问,用what引导的特殊疑问句,这是一般现在时的句子,what+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他,主语是they,助动词用do,动词原形do做,故答案为What;do;do。
32.is singing
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:莉莉可以在音乐俱乐部唱歌。改为现在进行时的句子,主语+be+动词现在分词+其他,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用单数is,sing的现在分词是singing,故答案为is;singing。
33.What today
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:今天星期五。对划线部分进行提问,用what day进行提问,What day+is+主语+其他,故答案为What;today。
34.isn’t or
【解析】原句句意:他在周二和周三很忙。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为否定句,只需要在is后面加not,and变为or,因为and用于肯定句式中,or用于否定句式中,故答案为isn’t;or。
35.many weeks
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:一个月里有四周。对划线部分进行提问,提问数量,用how many引导的特殊疑问句,How many+可数名词复数+are there+其他,故答案为many;weeks。
36.a quarter to
【解析】句意:七点四十五了。本题考查句型转换,句意不变,七点四十五也可以表示为:八点差一刻,句子是It’s a quarter to eight. 故答案为a;quarter;to。
37.My sister brushes her teeth at half past six in the morning.
【解析】句意:我早上六点半刷牙。本题考查句型转换,句子是一般现在时,用my sister改写句子,谓语动词brush改为第三人称单数形式brushes,my改为her,故答案为My sister brushes her teeth at half past six in the morning.
38.a quarter past
【解析】句意:五点十五分了。本题考查句型转换,句意不变,五点十五分,也可以表示为:It’s a quarter past five.故答案为a;quarter;past。
39.bed
【解析】原句句意:该睡觉了。本题考查句型转换,It’s time to do sth. = It’s time for sth.该做某事了。故答案为bed。
40.It’s in May or June.
【解析】原句句意:端午节在什么时候?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,根据常识可知端午节在五月或六月。故答案为It’s in May or June.
41.one o’clock
【解析】句意:一点了。本题考查句型转换,句意不变,一点钟还可以表示为:It’s one o’clock. 故答案为one;o’clock。
42.Does like
【解析】原句句意:他喜欢在中秋节吃月饼。本题考查句型转换,likes是实义动词的第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句需加助动词does,likes变回原形like。故答案为Does;like。
43.half past
【解析】原句句意:现在是六点半。本题考查句型转换。六点半的另一种表达为half past six,故答案为half;past。
44.What’s
【解析】句意:我最喜欢的节日是春节。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是the Spring Festival,用what提问,后跟一般疑问句。故答案为What’s。
45.What festival
【解析】句意:我喜欢春节。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是节日,提问:你喜欢什么节日,疑问词用What,故答案为What;festival。
46.What do do
【解析】原句句意:我们通常在春节期间拜访亲戚和朋友。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是visit our relatives and friends,用what提问,问句结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?主语you是第二人称,句子是一般现在时,助动词用do,后跟动词原形。故答案为What;do;do。
47.He likes
【解析】原句句意:他们非常喜欢吃重阳糕。本题考查句型转换,改为单数句将They改为He,将like改为likes。故答案为He;likes。
48.When do
【解析】原句句意:我们在春节前买新衣服和食物。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是时间,对时间提问用疑问词when,后接一般疑问句语序。根据原句中buy可知句子时态是一般现在时,所以助动词用do,故答案为When;do。
49.Don’t
【解析】原句句意:摸摸大象。本题考查句型转换。原句为祈使句肯定形式,改为否定形式,前面加don’t构成否定形式,句意为:不要摸大象。Don’t touch the elephant.故答案为Don’t。
50.It’s very hard.(答案不唯一)
【解析】原句句意:这张桌子感觉怎么样?本题考查how引导特殊疑问句答语,答案不唯一,可以说:它非常硬。它it,是is,非常very,硬的hard。故答案为It’s very hard.(答案不唯一)
51.Whose key is that
【解析】句意:那个钥匙是我妈妈的。本题考查句型转换。对划线部分提问用疑问词Whose,其结构为:Whose+名词+系动词+主语?名词是key钥匙,系动词是is,主语是that那个。故答案为Whose key is that
52.It’s six forty-five.
【解析】原句句意:现在是六点四十五分。本题考查句型转换,六点四十五six forty-five,故答案为It’s six forty-five.
53.Kitty likes singing.
【解析】原句句意:凯特不喜欢唱歌。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为肯定句,去掉助动词doesn’t,实义动词变第三人称单数形式likes,故答案为Kitty likes singing.
54.What time is it
【解析】原句句意:12点。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是时间,提问为:几点了?What time is it 故答案为What time is it
55.What does Kitty like doing
【解析】原句句意:凯特喜欢唱歌。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是喜欢做的事情,用what提问,问句为:凯特喜欢做什么?结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?主语Kitty是第三人称单数,句子是一般现在时,助动词用does,故答案为What does Kitty like doing
56.What’s doing
【解析】原句句意:鸟正在唱歌。本题考查句型转换。对划线部分动作进行提问,用疑问词what,结构为What+系动词be+主语+doing?what is缩写为what’s,故答案为What’s;doing。
57.doesn’t have
【解析】原句句意:青蛙在池塘里洗澡。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为否定句,The frog是第三人称单数,has为实义动词第三人称单数,否定形式需要借助助动词does+not,后接动词原形,has改为have,故答案为doesn’t,have。
58.is making
【解析】原句句意:汤姆会制作风铃。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为现在进行时,主语+be+动词现在分词+其他,make的现在分词是making,主语Tom是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单,故答案为is;making。
59.behind
【解析】原句句意:丹尼坐在基蒂的前面。本题考查句型转换,保持句意不变,该句为基蒂坐在丹尼的后面。在……后面behind。故答案为behind。
60.can’t
【解析】原句句意:金吉能听到铃声。本题考查句型转换,改为否定句在can后加not,可缩写为can’t。故答案为can’t。
61.aren’t sleeping
【解析】原句句意:现在他们是醒着的。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为否定句,主语+be+not+动词现在分词+其他,sleep的现在分词是sleeping,故答案为aren’t;sleeping。
62.Isn’t
【解析】原句句意:他的铃声太安静了。本题考查句型转换,改成反问句,以be动词否定形式引导,主语his是第三人称单数,句型结构为Isn’t+sb+其他?句意为:他的铃是不是太响了?故答案为Isn’t。
63.What are doing
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:孩子们正在外面踢足球。这是现在进行时的句子,对划线进行提问,用what引导的特殊疑问句,What+系动词be+主语+动词现在分词+其他,主语是可数名词复数,系动词用are,do的现在分词是doing,故答案为What;are;doing。
64.don’t do
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:凯蒂,做你的作业。这是祈使句的肯定形式,改为否定句,Don’t+动词原形+其他,故答案为don’t;do。
65.isn’t low
【解析】句意:彼得的铃声很大。本题考查句型转化,题干要求改为否定句,loud大声的,反义词是low声音低的,故答案为isn’t;low。
66.There are some televisions in the room.
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:在房间里有一台电视机。改为复数句,a television一台电视机改为some televisions一些电视机,系动词is改为are,故答案为There are some televisions in the room.
67.is an lady
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:在长凳上有几位老妇人。改为单数句,are改为is,some改为an,因为后面的old是以元音音素开头的单词,ladies改为lady,故答案为is;an;lady。
68.Where
【解析】句意:我们在客厅里。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是位置,用Where在哪里提问,后面加系动词引导的一般疑问句。故答案为Where。
69.What is doing
【解析】原句句意:彼得正在骑自行车。本题考查句型转换,对划线部分动作进行提问,用疑问词what,其结构为What+系动词+主语+doing,故答案为What;is;doing。
70.isn’t loud
【解析】原句句意:铃声很安静。本题考查句型转换,改为否定句,句意不变,is改为isn’t,形容词用quiet的反义词loud吵闹的。The bell isn’t loud. 故答案为isn’t loud。
71.How is it outside
【解析】原句句意:外面很吵闹。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是noisy,用how提问,后跟一般疑问句。故答案为How is it outside
72.The doorbell is ringing.
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:门铃正在响吗?这是现在进行时的句子,改为肯定句,主语+be+动词现在分词,故答案为The doorbell is ringing.
73.Whose is
【解析】原句句意:黑色的影子是亨利的影子。本题考查句型转换。对划线部分提问用疑问词whose,Whose+名词+系动词+主语?故答案为Whose;is。
74.goes
【解析】原句句意:我在上午七点去上学。本题考查句型转换,用Kitty改写句子将go改为goes,故答案为goes。
75.Does grow
【解析】原句句意:阴影在傍晚变得很长。本题考查句型转换,这是一般现在时,句子含有实意动词,改为一般疑问句,借助于助动词does,Does+主语+动词原形+其他,故答案为Does;grow。
76.How is
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:房屋的影子很长。对划线部分进行提问,询问怎么样,用how引导的特殊疑问句,How+系动词+主语,故答案为How;is。
77.Please don’t
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:请沿着这条路走。改为否定句,祈使句的否定形式,don’t+动词原形+其他,故答案为Please;don’t。
78.Where’s
【解析】原句句意:老人在路上。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分为地点,用特殊疑问词where提问,后面跟is引导的一般疑问句,where is缩写为where’s,故答案为Where’s。
79.Is long or short
【解析】句意:树的影子很长。树的影子很短。本题考查句型转换,改为选择疑问句,句子中有系动词is,所以句子结构为:Is+主语+形容词+or+形容词 句子为Is the tree’s shadow long or short 故答案为Is;long;or;short。
80.Whose scarf is and
【解析】原句句意:艾丽丝的围巾又长又软。本题考查句型转换。用whose引导的特殊疑问句,Whose+名词+系动词+主语,故答案为Whose;scarf;is;and。
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