Unit1-Unit2期中阶段复习(原卷版+解析版)沪教版(五四制)(2024)七年级英语下册

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名称 Unit1-Unit2期中阶段复习(原卷版+解析版)沪教版(五四制)(2024)七年级英语下册
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7BU1-U2 期中阶段复习
7BU1:语法复习
70.(24-25 八年级上·上海黄浦·阶段练习)Gork said ________ was their custom to kill all the
aliens in the cave.
A.it B.that C.this D.he
【答案】A
【知识点】he、IT、that、this、it 作形式主语
【详解】句意:Gork 说,杀死洞穴里的所有外星人是他们的习俗。
考查代词。it 它;that 那个;this 这个;he 他。根据“… was their custom to kill all the aliens in
the cave”可知,这里是 it 作形式主语,to kill all the aliens in the cave 是真正的主语。故选 A。
71.(24-25 八年级上·上海黄浦·阶段练习)Although their plan is similar to ________, there are
some key differences that set us apart.
A.us B.ours C.ourselves D.we
【答案】B
【知识点】ours、ourselves、us、we、名词性物主代词、代词辨析
【详解】句意:尽管他们的计划与我们的相似,但还是有一些关键的不同之处使我们有所区
别。
考查代词辨析。us 我们,宾格人称代词;ours 我们的,名词性物主代词;ourselves 我们自
己,反身代词;we 我们,主格人称代词。根据“Although their plan is similar to…”,结合选
项可知,此处是用他们的计划和我们的计划作比较,所以此处应该用名词性物主代词 ours
指代“我们的计划”。故选 B。
72.(24-25 八年级上·上海黄浦·阶段练习)I am still feeling sleepy now. Can I have ________
cup of coffee
A.other B.others C.another D.the others
【答案】C
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【知识点】another、other(其他的,另外的 adj.)、others、other/another/the other/others/the others、
代词辨析
【详解】句意:我现在仍然感到困倦。我能再要一杯咖啡吗?
考查代词辨析。other 其他的,后接复数名词;others 其他的,指不确定的剩余部分;another
又一个,再一个,指不确定数目的另一个;the others 特指其余的一些人或物。根据“I am still
feeling sleepy now. ”可知,此处表达“想再要一杯咖啡”。故选 C。
73.(24-25 八年级上·上海·阶段练习)This pair of shoes is a bit small. Could you show me
________ pair
A.other B.another C.the other D.others
【答案】B
【知识点】another、other(其他的,另外的 adj.)、others、other/another/the other/others/the others、
代词辨析
【详解】句意:这双鞋有点小。你能再给我看一双吗?
考查代词辨析。other 其他的,常与可数名词复数连用;another(三者及以上的)另一个;
the other(两者中的)另一个;others 其他人,是 other 的复数形式,相当于“other+可数名词
复数”。根据“This pair of shoes is a bit small.”可知,这双鞋有点小,所以想再看一双鞋,因为
商店里不止两双鞋子,可以判断选择范围大于三者,所以 B 项符合。故选 B。
74.(24-25 八年级上·上海·阶段练习)I have no idea about the animals in France. Will you please
________ in the encyclopaedia for me
A.look for them B.look after them C.look up them D.look them up
【答案】D
【知识点】look for、look up、动词短语、人称代词的宾格
【详解】句意:我不知道有关法国动物的信息,请你帮我查一下百科全书好吗?
考查动词短语。look for 寻找;look after 照顾;look up 查找。根据语意可知,应是查找百科
全书,排除掉 A 和 B。又因为在“动词+副词”短语中,若宾语是人称代词宾格,则要放中间,
即“动词+人称代词宾格+副词”,look up 中的 up 是副词,所以只能是“look them up”。故选 D。
75.(23-24 八年级上·上海浦东新·期末)Some students are playing football in the playground
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while ________ are doing homework in the classroom.
A.other B.others C.another D.the others
【答案】B
【知识点】another、other(其他的,另外的 adj.)、others、other/another/the other/others/the others
【详解】句意:一些学生在操场上踢足球,而另一些学生在教室里做作业。
考查代词辨析。other 其他的;others 其他的人或物;another 另一个;the others 特指其他的
人或物。根据“Some students are … while … are doing…”可知,此处考查 some … others …“一
些……另一些……”,固定用法。故选 B。
76.(24-25 八年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Mr. Robinson, we didn’t quite follow you. Would you
please give us ________ example
A.other B.another C.the other D.others
【答案】B
【知识点】another、other(其他的,另外的 adj.)、others、other/another/the other/others/the others
【详解】句意:罗宾逊先生,我们没有完全听懂你的话,请你再举一个例子好吗?
考查不定代词。other 其他的,后面跟可数名词复数形式;another(无范围)另一个,后面
跟名词单数形式;the other(两者)中的另一个;others,other 的复数形式,泛指“另外几个”,
“其余的”。example 是单数形式,用 another。故选 B。
77.(24-25 九年级上·上海奉贤·期中)One night, ________ happened while the woman was
sleeping.
A.unusual something B.unusually something
C.something unusually D.something unusual
【答案】D
【知识点】something、unusual、something、定语后置
【详解】句意:一天晚上,女人睡着的时候发生了一件不寻常的事。
考查不定代词和形容词。something 某事;unusual 不寻常的,形容词;unusually 不寻常地,
副词。形容词作定语修饰不定代词,且形容词应放在不定代词后面。故选 D。
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78.(24-25 九年级上·上海奉贤·期中)You sing well. I think you could sing songs to cheer
________ up.
A.theirs B.their C.them D.themselves
【答案】C
【知识点】their、theirs、them、themselves、人称代词的宾格、代词辨析
【详解】句意:你唱歌很好。我认为你可以唱歌使他们振作起来。
考查人称代词宾格。theirs 他们的,名词性物主代词;their 他们的,形容词性物主代词;them
他们,宾格形式;themselves 他们自己,反身代词。根据“cheer...up.”可知,应指代使“他们”
振作起来,空处位于动词后面用人称代词宾格形式。故选 C。
79.(24-25 八年级上·上海黄浦·期中)The twins are so much alike that it is very difficult to tell
one from ________.
A.other B.another C.the other D.the others
【答案】C
【知识点】another、other(其他的,另外的 adj.)、other/another/the other/others/the others
【详解】句意:这对双胞胎长得太像了,很难区分。
考查代词辨析。other 其它的;another 另一个;the other 两个中的另一个;the others 其余的
人/物。根据“the twins”可知,双胞胎是两个人,one...the other“一个……另一个”。故选 C。
80.(24-25 八年级上·上海浦东新·期中)You’ve done a good job in the test. You made ________
mistakes.
A.a few B.a little C.few D.little
【答案】C
【知识点】a few+n.、a little+n.、little(adj. 小的)、a few/few/a little/little
【详解】句意:你这次考试考得很好。你犯的错误很少。
考查形容词辨析。a few 一些,修饰可数名词复数,表示肯定的意思;few 很少,几乎没有,
修饰可数名词;a little 一点,修饰不可数名词;little 少,几乎没有,修饰不可数名词。空后
的“mistakes”是可数名词,而且根据“You’ve done a good job”可知,这里是指做得很好,所以
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几乎没有犯错。故应选 C。
81.(24-25 八年级上·上海浦东新·期中)The old lady has three daughters. One is a nurse and
________ are teachers.
A.another B.the other C.others D.the others
【答案】D
【知识点】another、others、other/another/the other/others/the others
【详解】句意:这位老太太有三个女儿。一个是护士,其他的是老师。
考查不定代词。another 泛指三者或以上的另外一个;the other 指两者中的另外一个;others
泛指其他人或事,不特指;the others 特指某一范围内的其他全部。根据题干中“has three
daughters”可知,空格处指剩下的两个女儿,特指范围内的其他全部,故选 D。
82.(24-25 九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)—When shall we go to the History Museum, this
Saturday or Sunday
—________ is OK. I’m free these days.
A.Neither B.None C.Both D.Either
【答案】D
【知识点】both、either、neither、none、either/neither
【详解】句意:——我们什么时候去历史博物馆,这个星期六还是星期天?——哪个时间都
可以。我这些天都有空。
考查不定代词。neither 两者都不,谓语动词用单数;none 没有一个,谓语动词用单数;both
两者都,谓语动词用复数;either 两者中的任何一个,谓语动词用单数。根据“this Saturday
or Sunday ”及“... is OK. I’m free these days.”可知,此处表示周六或周日都可以,谓语动词是
单数 is,此处用 either。故选 D。
83.(24-25 九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Tom has lived in Chicago and New York, but he doesn’
t like ________ city very much.
A.neither B.both C.none D.either
【答案】D
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【知识点】both、either、neither、none、both/all/none、either/neither
【详解】句意:Tom 住在芝加哥和纽约,但是他不太喜欢这两个城市。
考查不定代词。neither 两者都不;both 两者都;none 三者都不;either 两者中任意一个。根
据“Chicago and New York”可知,是两者,空前有否定词 doesn’t 修饰,空后为名词单数形式,
应用 either 修饰,表示两者中的任何一个城市。故选 D。
84.(24-25 九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)This boy is so smart that his teacher believes he may be
________ Edison.
A.other B.the other C.another D.others
【答案】C
【知识点】another、other(其他的,另外的 adj.)、others、other/another/the other/others/the others
【详解】句意:这个男孩是如此的聪明以至于他的老师相信他可能会成为另一个爱迪生。
考查不定代词。other 其他的;the other 两者中的另一个;another 再一,又一;others 别的人
或物。根据“Edison”可知,是泛指另一个像爱迪生的人。故选 C。
85.(24-25九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)The performance of Class A students is much better than
________ of Class B students.
A.one B.that C.those D.this
【答案】B
【知识点】one、that、this、those、one/it/that、代词辨析
【详解】句意:A 班学生的表演比 B 班好多了。
考查代词用法。one 一个;that 那个;those 那些;this 这个。根据“The performance of Class A
students is much better than...of Class B students.”可知,空处应指代 B 班的表演,应用 that 指
代不可数名词 performance。故选 B。
86.(24-25 九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)—Would you like to have ________ cup of black tea
—No, thanks. I’ve had two. That’s enough.
A.others B.other C.another D.the other
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【答案】C
【知识点】another、other(其他的,另外的 adj.)、others、other/another/the other/others/the others
【详解】句意:——你想再喝一杯红茶吗?——不,谢谢。我已经喝了两杯。够了。
考查代词用法。others 其他人/物;other 其他的;another 三者或三者以上的另一个,表泛指,
修饰可数名词单数;the other 两者中的另一个。根据“No, thanks. I’ve had two. That’s enough.”
可知,设空处是说再喝一杯,是不定数目中的再一个,用 another 表泛指,故选 C。
87.(24-25 九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)My little classmate made quite ________ mistakes in
the chemistry test, and he only got a “C.”
A.little B.few C.a little D.a few
【答案】D
【知识点】a few+n.、a little+n.、little(adj. 小的)、quite a few、a few/few/a little/little
【详解】句意:我的小同学在化学考试中犯了不少错误,他只得了个“C”。
考查代词辨析。little“几乎没有”和 a little“一点”修饰不可数名词,mistakes 是复数名词,排
除 A 和 C。few“几乎没有”和 a few“一些”修饰可数名词,few 表示否定,a few 表示肯定。根
据下文“he only got a ‘C’”可知他犯了很多错误,quite a few 表示“相当多”,故选 D。
88.(24-25七年级上·上海普陀·期中)John Smith is our classmate and we often call ______ John.
A.he B.him C.himself D.his
【答案】B
【知识点】he、him、himself、his、人称代词的宾格
【详解】句意:John Smith 是我们的同学,我们经常叫他 John。
考查代词用法。he 他,主格;him 他,宾格;himself 他自己;his 他的,形容词性物主代词。
call 为及物动词,其后跟宾语,需人称代词宾格形式。故选 B。
89.(24-25 六年级上·上海奉贤·期中)Tina is excited because her father will play soccer with
________.
A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
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【答案】B
【知识点】her、hers、herself、she、人称代词的宾格、代词辨析
【详解】句意:Tina 很兴奋,因为她的父亲将和她一起踢足球。
考查代词用法。she 她,主格,her 她或她的,宾格或形容词性物主代词;hers 她的,名词性
物主代词;herself 她自己,反身代词。根据句子结构可知,介词 with 后面应接宾格形式,
表达“和她一起踢足球”。故选 B。
90.(24-25 七年级上·上海长宁·期中)Lisa found ________ in the sports magazine.
A.exciting something B.something exciting
C.exciting anything D.anything exciting
【答案】B
【知识点】anything、something、something、定语后置
【详解】句意:丽莎在体育杂志上发现了一些令人兴奋的东西。
考查代词辨析和定语后置。something 一些事,常用于肯定句中;anything 任何事,常放否
定句和疑问句中。句子是肯定句,用 something,形容词修饰复合不定代词时,需后置。故
选 B。
91.(24-25 七年级上·上海奉贤·期中)Mike is good at English, but sometimes he still faces
________ difficulties.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
【答案】B
【知识点】a few+n.、a little+n.、little(adj. 小的)、a few/few/a little/little
【详解】句意:迈克英语很好,但有时他仍然面临一些困难。
考查 few 和 little 的辨析。few 很少,修饰复数名词,表否定含义;a few 一些,修饰复数名
词,表肯定含义;little 少得几乎没有,修饰不可数名词,表否定含义;a little 一点点,修饰
不可数名词,表肯定含义。根据“difficulties”是名词复数可知,应用 few/a few 修饰;再根据
“Mike is good at English, but sometimes he still faces ... difficulties.”可知,迈克在英语学习方面
面临一些困难,表肯定含义,用 a few。故选 B。
92.(24-25 七年级上·上海黄浦·期中)It’s dangerous to stay in the basement for too long because
8
there is _______ fresh air.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
【答案】C
【知识点】a few+n.、a little+n.、little(adj. 小的)、a few/few/a little/little
【详解】句意:在地下室待太久是危险的,因为那里几乎没有新鲜空气。
考查不定代词。few 几乎没有,接复数名词,表否定意义;a few 接复数名词,表肯定意义;
little 几乎没有,接不可数名词,表否定意义;a little 一点,接不可数名词,表肯定意义。根
据“It’s dangerous to stay in the basement for too long”可知,此处描述的应是地下室几乎没有新
鲜空气,所以才危险,air“空气”,不可数名词,因此用 little 修饰,表示几乎没有。故选 C。
93.(24-25 八年级上·上海闵行·期中)You have just read the newspaper. Did you find ________
in it
A.something interesting B.interesting something
C.anything interesting D.interesting anything
【答案】C
【知识点】anything、something、anything、定语后置
【详解】句意:你刚刚读了报纸,你发现有什么有趣的东西吗?
考查不定代词。在疑问句中通常使用 anything 而不是 something,且形容词修饰不定代词时
应放在其后。故选 C。
94.(24-25 九年级上·上海黄浦·期中)The novel is quite easy because there are ________ new
words in it.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
【答案】A
【知识点】a few/few/a little/little
【详解】句意:这本小说很容易,因为里面几乎没有生词。
考查不定代词词义辨析。few 几乎没有,修饰复数名词;a few 一些,修饰复数名词;little
几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;a little 一些,修饰不可数名词。根据“The novel is quite easy”
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可知,此句是说几乎没有生词,且“new words”为复数,应用 few 修饰。故选 A。
95.(24-25 九年级上·上海崇明·期中)________ can make Jessica change her mind now. She is
a person who never gives up easily.
A.Everything B.Something C.Nothing D.Anything
【答案】C
【知识点】anything、everything、nothing、something、nothing、代词辨析
【详解】句意:现在没有什么能让杰西卡改变主意。她是一个从不轻易放弃的人。
考查不定代词辨析。Everything 每件事;Something 某事/物;Nothing 没有什么;Anything
任何事。根据“She is a person who never gives up easily.”可知,她是个不轻易放弃的人,所以
没有什么能改变她的主意,故选 C。
96.(24-25 九年级上·上海崇明·期中)Because of the terrible weather, very ________ flights
could arrive on time.
A.little B.few C.a little D.a few
【答案】B
【知识点】a few+n.、a little+n.、little(adj. 小的)、a few/few/a little/little
【详解】句意:因为恶劣的天气,很少航班可以准时到达。
考查代词。little 很少,修饰不可数名词;few 很少,修饰可数名词;a little 一点,修饰不可
数名词;a few 一些,修饰可数名词。空处修饰可数名词 flights,排除 AC;根据“Because of
the terrible weather”可知,很少航班可以准时到达,“very few”表示“极少数”的意思。故选 B。
97.(24-25 八年级上·上海松江·期中)The twins are so much alike that it is very difficult to tell
one from ________.
A.another B.the other C.the others D.other
【答案】B
【知识点】another、other(其他的,另外的 adj.)、other/another/the other/others/the others、代
词辨析
【详解】句意:这对双胞胎长得太像了,很难区分。
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考查代词辨析。another 另一个;the other 两个中的另一个;the others 其余的人/物;other 其
它的。根据 the twins 可知,双胞胎是两个人,one...the other“一个……另一个”,故选 B。
98.(24-25 八年级上·上海嘉定·期中)I can’t finish this task on time. Could you please give me
________ hour
A.other B.the other C.another D.others
【答案】C
【知识点】another、other(其他的,另外的 adj.)、others、other/another/the other/others/the others、
代词辨析
【详解】句意:我不能按时完成这项任务。你能再给我一个小时吗?
考查代词。other 其他的,后面通常接可数名词复数;the other 两者中的另一个;another 不
定数目中的另一个;others 其他人或物,相当于“other+名词复数”。根据句意可知,此处表
示不定数目中的另一个。故选 C。
99.(24-25 八年级上·上海静安·期中)After the long journey, there was ________ energy left
for going around the city. Everyone just wanted to have a good rest.
A.a few B.a little C.few D.little
【答案】D
【知识点】a few+n.、a little+n.、little(adj. 小的)、a few/few/a little/little
【详解】句意:长途旅行之后,没有多少精力在城市里走动了。每个人都只想好好休息一下。
考查不定代词。a few 一些,修饰可数名词;a little 一些,修饰不可数名词;few 几乎没有,
修饰可数名词;little 几乎没有,修饰不可数名词。根据“Everyone just wanted to have a good
rest.”可知,每个人几乎没有精力了,energy 是不可数名词,应用 little。故选 D。
100.(24-25 八年级上·上海静安·期中)Some people choose to live in cities, ________ enjoy a
peaceful life in suburbs.
A.the other B.the others C.another D.others
【答案】D
【知识点】another、others、other/another/the other/others/the others、代词辨析
11
【详解】句意:一些人选择住在城市,另一些人喜欢郊区的平静的生活。
考查代词。the other 另一个,经常和 one 连用,表示“一个,另一个”;the others 剩余的人;
another 又,再,后面接可数名词单数;others 其他人,可以单独使用。前面的“Some people”
和后面的“others”对应,构成 some...others...结构。故选 D。
7BU2 语法复习:
1.Is everything on the moon _________ it is on the Earth
A.as light as B.as lightly as C.as lighter as D.so lighter as
【答案】A
【知识点】as+形容词原级+as、形容词作表语、lightly
【详解】句意:月球上的一切和地球上的一样轻吗?
考查形容词原级。as+形容词/副词原级+as,表示“和……一样”,用于肯定句;not as/so+形容
词/副词原级+as,表示“不如……”。此处是一般疑问句,用 as+形容词/副词原级+as。light
是形容词,lightly 是副词,is 后接形容词,故选 A。
2.Diana felt ________ at the sight of the star, and she was eager to get his autograph (亲笔签名).
A.well B.exciting C.happy D.politely
【答案】C
【知识点】exciting、happy、politely、well(better best)、形容词辨析、形容词作表语
【详解】句意:戴安娜看到明星感到很高兴,她渴望得到他的签名。
考查形容词辨析。well 健康的;exciting 令人兴奋的;happy 开心的;politely 礼貌地(副词)。
根据空格前“felt”是系动词可知,后面跟形容词作表语,又根据“she was eager to get his
autograph”可知,她看到明星“很开心”。故选 C。
3.The book he recommended is ________ than the one I read last week.
A.boring B.much boring C.most boring D.much more boring
【答案】D
【知识点】两者相比较(含 than)
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【详解】句意:他推荐的书比我上周读的那本书更无聊。
考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知,此处需要用形容词的比较级形式来表示“更无聊”。选
项 A“boring”是原级,选项 B“much boring”是错误的表达,选项 C“most boring”是最高级,均
不符合题意。选项 D“much more boring”是正确的比较级形式,表示“更无聊”。故选 D。
4.An electric car costs ________ to run than a gasoline car.
A.little B.less C.least D.the least
【答案】B
【知识点】least、less、little(adj. 小的)、两者相比较(含 than)
【详解】句意:开电动汽车比开汽油车便宜。
考查形容词比较级。little 小的;less 更少;least 最小的;the least 最少。此处是将电动汽车
和汽油车两者来作对比,电动汽车用电,比汽油车花费更少,less than 表示“少于”。故选 B。
5.I think healthy diets are as ________ as regular exercise in our daily life.
A.the most important B.more important C.most important D.
important
【答案】D
【知识点】as+形容词原级+as
【详解】句意:我认为在我们的日常生活中,健康的饮食和规律的锻炼一样重要。
考查形容词。根据“as…as”可知,考查 as+形容词原级+as,因此设空处填形容词原级 important,
as important as“和……一样重要”。故选 D。
6.The new-style mobile phone looked very ________ to Daisy and she decided to buy it at once.
A.attract B.attractive C.attractively D.attraction
【答案】B
【知识点】attract、attraction、形容词作表语
【详解】句意:新款手机看起来很吸引黛西,她决定马上买下来。
考查形容词作表语。attract 吸引,动词;attractive 吸引人的,形容词;attractively 有吸引力
地,副词;attraction 吸引力,名词。系动词 look 后需填形容词作表语。故选 B。
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7.I think health is _________ thing in the world that one ought to have.
A.important B.more important C.most important D.the most important
【答案】D
【知识点】the+最高级(+比较范围)
【详解】句意:我认为健康是世界上一个人应该拥有的最重要的东西。
考查形容词最高级。根据语境及横线后“in the world”可知,此处应用最高级形式,形容词的
最高级前要加定冠词 the。故选 D。
8.Having a barbecue at the beach sounds _________. Why not invite Rose to join us
A.loudly B.lovely C.gently D.terribly
【答案】B
【知识点】gently、loudly、lovely、terribly、形容词作表语、副词辨析
【详解】句意:在海滩上烧烤听起来很不错。为什么不邀请罗丝加入我们呢?
考查词义辨析。loudly 大声地,副词;lovely 美好的,可爱的,形容词;gently 轻轻地,副
词;terribly 非常,副词。根据“Having a barbecue at the beach sounds”可知,sounds 在此处是
系动词,后跟形容词作表语,选项 B 符合语境。故选 B。
9.The manager sounded _______ on the phone. He offered to show us around the factory.
A.softly B.patiently C.friendly D.gently
【答案】C
【知识点】friendly、gently、patiently、softly、形容词作表语
【详解】句意:经理在电话里听起来很友好。 他主动提出带我们参观工厂。
考查形容词。softly柔和地;patiently耐心地;friendly友好的;gently温柔地。根据空格前“sound”
可知,sound 意为“听起来”,是系动词,后跟形容词,故选 C。
10.The Tower of Pisa was built to be _________ than any other bell tower in Italy.
A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.most beautiful D.the most beautiful
【答案】B
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【知识点】比较级+than+any other+n.
【详解】句意:比萨斜塔比意大利其他任何钟塔都要漂亮。
考查比较级的用法。根据“be … than any other bell tower”可知,此处应用比较级+than+any
other +n.,表示“比其他……都……”。故选 B。
11.Mobile phones are very popular now and they are ________ than before.
A.cheap B.more cheaper C.much cheaper D.the cheapest
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词比较级的修饰词、两者相比较(含 than)
【详解】句意:手机现在很流行,而且比以前便宜多了。
考查比较级的用法。cheap 便宜的,形容词的原级;more cheaper 错误表达;much cheaper
便宜得多,形容词的比较级;the cheapest 最便宜的,形容词的最高级。根据 than 可知,此
处用形容词的比较级,cheap“便宜的”,其比较级为 cheaper,前面不需要用 more。故选 C。
12.I’m not sure whether trees are _________ living things on the earth.
A.big B.bigger C.biggest D.the biggest
【答案】D
【知识点】the+最高级(+比较范围)
【详解】句意:我不确定树木是否是地球上最大的生物。
考查形容词最高级。根据“I’m not sure whether trees are…living things on the earth.”可知,此处
描述的是“树木是否是地球上最大的生物”,因此用形容词最高级形式“the biggest”,意为“最
大的”。故选 D。
13.The bottle of milk smells ________. It has probably gone bad.
A.terribly B.well C.good D.strange
【答案】D
【知识点】good、terribly、well(better best)、形容词作表语
【详解】句意:这瓶牛奶闻起来很奇怪。它可能已经坏了。
考查形容词和副词辨析。terribly 非常;well 好地;good 好的;strange 奇怪的。根据“It has
15
probably gone bad”可知, 牛奶闻起来很奇怪,它可能已经坏了;smell 是感官动词,后接形容
词作表语。故选 D。
14.The wind is blowing _______ than before. You’d better go out now.
A.strongly B.more strongly C.gently D.more gently
【答案】D
【知识点】gently、strongly、两者相比较(含 than)、副词辨析
【详解】句意:风吹得比以前更轻柔了。你最好现在就出去。
考查副词词义辨析和比较级。strongly 强烈地;more strongly 更强烈地,strongly 的比较级;
gently 温柔地;more gently 更温柔地,gently 的比较级。根据“than”可知,应用比较级;根
据“You’d better go out now.”可知,风应该是更温柔了。故选 D。
15.The editors need more time to have a ________ discussion about the project.
A.far B.farther C.further D.farthest
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词比较级变化规则、形容词辨析、further、farthest、farther、far
【详解】句意:编辑需要更多时间来进一步讨论这个项目。
考查形容词辨析。far 远的;farther 更远的;further 更远的,进一步的;farthest 最远的。根
据空前“The editors need more time to have a”和空后“discussion”,此处表示更进一步的讨论“a
further discussion”。故选 C。
16.Mary studied hard this term and got _______ grades than before.
A.good B.better C.best D.the best
【答案】B
【知识点】两者相比较(含 than)、good、better、best
【详解】句意:玛丽这学期学习很努力,成绩比以前好。
考查形容词比较级用法。good 好的;better 更好的;best 最好的;the best 最高级常与定冠词
the 连用。根据“than before”可知,此处应用 good 的比较级形式 better,表示比以前好。故选
B。
16
17.I think Jiuzhaigou Valley is ________ place I have ever been to.
A.beautiful B.more beautiful
C.most beautiful D.the most beautiful
【答案】D
【知识点】the+最高级(+比较范围)
【详解】句意:我认为九寨沟是我曾去过的最美丽的地方。
考查形容词最高级。根据定语从句“I have ever been to”可知,此处说话人是把九寨沟和自己
曾经去过的所有地方相比较,所以,此处需填入最高级,又因形容词最高级前必须有 the,
所以,the most beautiful 符合题意。故选 D。
18.I haven’t got ________ milk for everyone here. Would you please get some more
A.a little B.a few C.enough D.many
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词作定语、a little+n.、a few+n.、many、enough
【详解】句意:我没有足够的牛奶给这里的每个人。请再拿一些来好吗?
考查形容词。a little 一点,修饰不可数名词;a few 些许,修饰可数名词;enough 足够的;
many 许多。milk 是不可数名词,排除 BD;根据“I haven’t got…milk for everyone here. Would
you please get some more”可知是指没有足够的牛奶供这里的每个人喝。故选 C。
19.At weekends, the traffic is usually ________ than it in on weekdays.
A.heavy B.much heavy C.heavier D.heaviest
【答案】C
【知识点】两者相比较(含 than)
【详解】句意:周末的交通通常比工作日更拥挤。
考查比较级。根据“than”可知此处用比较级。故选 C。
20.The new tunnel is already open to traffic, and people can spend ________ time than before
going to the International Airport.
A.more B.fewer C.little D.less
17
【答案】D
【知识点】两者相比较(含 than)、形容词辨析、little(adj. 小的)、more、less、fewer
【详解】句意:这条新的隧道已经通车了,人们可以花费比之前更少的时间去国际机场。
考查形容词比较级。more 更多的;fewer 更少的,修饰可数名词;little 很少,修饰不可数名
词;less 更少的,修饰不可数名词。根据“The new tunnel is already open to traffic”及“than”可
知,新的隧道已通车了说明花费的时间更少,应用比较级,且 time 是不可数名词,所以用 less。
故选 D。
21.The fruit from Hainan tastes ________. Will you have some more
A.terrible B.wonderfully C.beautifully D.nice
【答案】D
【知识点】形容词作表语、beautifully、nice、wonderfully
【详解】句意:海南的水果味道很好。你还要一些吗?
考查词义辨析。terrible 可怕的,劣质的,糟糕的;wonderfully 很好地,异乎寻常地;beautifully
美丽地,漂亮地;nice 美好的,好吃的。taste 是感官动词,空格处作表语,应用形容词,B
和 C 是副词,排除,根据“Will you have some more ”可知海南的水果好吃。故选 D。
22.Your mum’s suggestion sounds ________. I quite agree with her.
A.wonderfully B.interesting C.foolish D.interested
【答案】B
【知识点】foolish、interested、interesting、wonderfully、形容词辨析、形容词作表语
【详解】句意:你妈妈的建议听起来很有趣。我很赞同她的观点。
考查词义辨析。wonderfully 精彩地,副词;interesting 有趣的;foolish 愚蠢的;interested 感
兴趣的。根据“sounds”可知,空处用形容词作表语,排除 A 选项;结合“I quite agree with her.”
可知,此处是指建议听起来有趣,形容物用-ing 形式的形容词。故选 B。
23.Different apps on the phone make it ________ to learn English for the students than before.
A.easily B.easier
C.easy D.more easily
18
【答案】B
【知识点】两者相比较(含 than)、形容词作宾语补足语、easily
【详解】句意:手机上不同的 app 使学生学习英语比以前更容易。
考查比较级。easily 容易地,副词原级;easier 更容易的,形容词比较级;easy 容易的,形
容词原级;more easily 更容易地,副词比较级。根据 than before 可知此空用比较级,且 make
it+形容词+to do sth,表示“使做某事……”,it 是形式宾语,其后的形容词为宾语补足语,所
以此处用形容词的比较级。故选 B。
24.Electrical appliances make it ________ for people to do the housework than before.
A.easy B.more easy
C.much easier D.more easier
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词比较级的修饰词、两者相比较(含 than)
【详解】句意:电器使人们做家务比以前容易多了。
考查形容词比较级。easy 容易的;more easy 无此形式;much easier 容易的多;more easier
无此形式。根据“than before”可知,此处应用形容词比较级,easy 的比较级为 easier,其前可
用副词 much 来修饰。故选 C。
25.Don’t speak to him like that. He’s only an _______ boy.
A.8 years old B.8-year old C.8-year-old D.8-years old
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词作定语
【详解】句意:别那样跟他说话。他只是个八岁的男孩。
考查复合形容词。8 years old 八岁了;8-year-old 八岁的。根据“boy”可知前缺形容词“八岁的”,
复合形容词作前置定语。故选 C。
26.He is ________ enough to carry such a heavy box.
A.strong B.stronger C.much stronger D.the strongest
19
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词作表语、enough 后置
【详解】句意:他很强壮,能搬动这么重的箱子。
考查形容词。strong 壮的;stronger 更强壮;much stronger 强壮得多;the strongest 最强壮。
enough 修饰形容词/副词原级。故选 A。
27.The girl in red looks as ________ as the pop singer.
A.beautifully B.lovely C.nicely D.sweetly
【答案】B
【知识点】副词辨析、形容词作表语、形容词辨析、nicely、lovely、beautifully
【详解】句意:穿红衣服的女孩看起来和这个流行歌手一样可爱。
考查形容词和副词辨析。beautifully 美丽地,副词;lovely 可爱的,形容词;nicely 漂亮地,
副词;sweetly 甜蜜地,副词。look 后应跟形容词作表语,只有选项 B 是形容词。故选 B。
28.The ________ vegetables and fruits you have, the ________ you will be.
A.more; more healthy B.much; more healthy
C.more; healthier D.many; healthier
【答案】C
【知识点】The+比较级...,the+比较级
【详解】句意:你吃的蔬菜和水果越多,你就会越健康。
考查形容词比较级。根据题干可知,本句是“the +比较级,the +比较级”固定结构,表示“越……,
越……”。根据“vegetables and fruits”可知,第一空应用 many 的比较级 more;又根据“you will
be”可知,第二空应用形容词 healthy 的比较级 healthier,故选 C。
29.Something in the fridge must go bad. It smells ________.
A.terrible B.terribly C.badly D.good
【答案】A
【知识点】badly、good、terribly、形容词辨析、形容词作表语、副词辨析
【详解】句意:冰箱里一定有东西坏了。闻起来很难闻。
20
考查词汇辨析。terrible 糟糕的;terribly 非常糟地;badly 严重地;good 好的。根据“Something
in the fridge must go bad”可知,有东西坏了,说明很难闻,smell 是感官系动词,所以空处用
形容词作表语,故选 A。
30.After several months’ training, my pet dog has become even ________.
A.clever B.cleverer C.more cleverer D.the most clever
【答案】B
【知识点】两者相比较(语境)
【详解】句意:经过几个月的训练,我的宠物狗变得更聪明了。
考查比较级。根据语境可知,几个月后宠物狗变得更聪明了,应用比较级 cleverer。故选 B。
31.The two girls seem to become ________ to each other than before after the competition.
A.close B.closer C.closest D.the closest
【答案】B
【知识点】两者相比较(含 than)
【详解】句意:比赛结束后,这两个女孩似乎比以前更亲近了。
考查比较级。根据“than”可知此处用比较级 closer。故选 B。
32.The farmers raised many dogs in the garden. Some of them were as ________ as wolves.
A.fierce B.fiercer C.fiercest D.more fierce
【答案】A
【知识点】as+形容词原级+as
【详解】句意:农民们在花园里养了许多狗。有些狗像狼一样凶猛。
考查同级比较。fierce 凶猛的;fiercer 更凶猛的;fiercest 最凶猛的;more fierce 不正确。as…
as“和……一样”,为同级比较,中间用形容词原级 fierce。故选 A。
33.When Diogenes threw away his cup, he became even ________.
A.happier B.happy C.happiest D.happily
【答案】A
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【知识点】形容词比较级的修饰词、happy、happily
【详解】句意:当 Diogene 扔掉他的杯子,他变得更高兴了。
考查形容词比较级。happier 更高兴的;happy 高兴的;happiest 最高兴的;happily 高兴地。
根据“even”可知,even 修饰比较级。故选 A。
34.Zhang Guimei is one of ________ headmistresses who tries her best to teach students in some
poor areas in China.
A.great B.greater C.greatest D.the greatest
【答案】D
【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数
【详解】句意:张桂梅是最伟大的女校长之一,她竭尽全力为中国一些贫困地区的学生授课。
考查最高级。根据“one of...headmistresses who tries her best to teach students in some poor areas
in China”可知此处是结构 one of the+最高级+名词复数“最……的……之一”。故选 D。
35.The problem is so difficult that we have to think about it a bit _____.
A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词比较级的修饰词、两者相比较(语境)
【详解】句意:这个问题如此难以至于我们不得不多思考一会儿。
考查比较级辨析。long 原级;longer 比较长,比较级;the longest 最长,做高级。根据“a bit”
可知,用来修饰比较级。故选 B。
36.Luckily, all the mountain climbers were still ________ after the snow storm.
A.alive B.live C.living D.life
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词作表语、living、live(实况转播的 adj.)、life(pl.lives)、alive
【详解】句意:幸运的是,暴风雪过后所有的登山者都还活着。
考查形容词用法。alive 活着的,一般作表语;live 存活,动词,活的,通常只作前置定语,
且一般用于动物;living 活着的(强调说明“尚在人间”,“健在”); life 生命。此处是作表语,
22
应用形容词,BD 不符合。living 主要指在某个时候是活着的,而 alive 指本来有死的可能,
但仍活着的。结合语境,应用 alive,故选 A。
37.Father looked ________ as soon as he saw his son’s report, for he failed in the English exam
again.
A.happy B.happily C.angry D.angrily
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词作表语、形容词辨析、happy、happily、angry、angrily
【详解】句意:父亲一看到儿子的报告就生气了,因为他英语考试又没及格。
考查形容词的辨析和用法。happy 快乐的,形容词;happily 快乐地,副词;angry 生气的,
形容词;angrily 生气地,副词。系动词 look 后接形容词作表语,排除 B 和 D;根据“he failed
in the English exam again.”可知,儿子考试又没及格,所以父亲很生气。故选 C。
38.Nowadays Wechat is one of ________ to communicate with friends.
A.convenient way B.more convenient ways
C.most convenient way D.the most convenient ways
【答案】D
【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数
【详解】句意:现在微信是与朋友交流最方便的方式之一。
考查形容词最高级。根据“one of”可知,此处是 one of the +最高级+名词复数结构,表示
“最……之一”,因此空处要用形容词最高级且需与 the 连用,one of the most convenient ways
“最方便的交流方式之一”。故选 D。
39.Jane’s pet dog was lost and she looked very ________.
A.worry B.worried C.worrying D.worriedly
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词作表语、worrying、worry、worried
【详解】句意:简的宠物狗丢了,她看上去很担心。
考查形容词作表语。worry 担心,动词;worried 担心的,形容词;worrying 令人担心的,形
23
容词;worriedly 担心地,副词。根据“she looked very”可知,系动词后跟形容词作表语,修
饰人,用-ed 形式的形容词。故选 B。
40.Mum, the meat you have just cooked tastes really _________.
A.nicely B.well C.terrible D.beautiful
【答案】C
【知识点】beautiful、nicely、well(better best)、形容词辨析、形容词作表语
【详解】句意:妈妈,你刚做的肉太难吃了。
考查形容词辨析。nicely 很好地;well 好地;terrible 糟糕的;beautiful 美丽的。根据感官动
词 tastes 可知,后面应用形容词修饰 meat“肉”作表语,此处应表示“肉难吃”。故选 C。
Choose the proper words or phrases in the box to complete the following passage. Each can
be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次) (本大题
共 8 题,每题 1 分,共 8 分,每题只有一个正确选项)
选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次。
A. complete B. confuse C. Therefore D. imagine E. In addition
Dictionaries are very important tools in language learning. They help us learn the meanings
of words. They also teach us how to use and spell these words. ____16____, some dictionaries
give us the meanings of words in other languages. This helps us learn new languages easily. We
can’t even ____17____ learning English without a dictionary. Then, when was the first English
dictionary written Robert Cawdrey, who was an English school teacher, wrote it in 1604. At that
time, people borrowed words and phrases from foreign languages and added them to English.
Robert was afraid that these changes would ____18____ people. To help them, he wrote his
dictionary and named it A Table Alphabetical. However, it was not a very ____19____ dictionary
because it only had 120 pages with 2,500 entries (词条).
A. available B. examples C. different D. responsible E. smartphones
Modern dictionaries are much larger with more entries. For example, the Oxford English
Dictionary contains over 600,000 entries and has 20 volumes (册)! English dictionaries also come
in several versions (版本) for ____20____ language learners. For instance, the Longman Children’
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s Picture Dictionary helps kids understand words through vivid pictures. Furthermore, the online
version of the Oxford English Dictionary has been ____21____ since 2000. So we can look up
plenty of new words and also listen to the pronunciations anytime and anywhere with our
____22____. Thanks to dictionaries, we can learn languages easily. They give ____23____ so we
can understand how words are used in sentences. They also teach us how to pronounce words.
Now, let’s think again. Can we learn English without a dictionary
【答案】16. E 17. D
18. B 19. A
20. C 21. A
22. E 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了词典是语言学习的重要工具,介绍了第一部词典以及现代词典。
【16 题详解】
句意:此外,一些词典给了我们单词在其他语言的意思。根据空前“They also teach us how to
use and spell these words.”以及空后“some dictionaries give us the meanings of words in other
languages.”可知,是在列举词典的功能,空处填写副词,In addition,为副词,表示“此外”。
故选 E。
【17 题详解】
句意:我们甚至不能够想像没有一部词典学英语。根据“learning English without a dictionary”
可知,此处需填写动词,imagine 动词,后跟动名词作宾语,即 imagine doing sth“想像做
某事”,情态动词后加动词原形。故选 D。
【18 题详解】
句意:Robert 担心这些变化会使人们迷惑。此处需填动词作谓语,根据“To help them, he wrote
his dictionary and named it A Table Alphabetical.”可知,是担心这些变化会使人们混淆,confuse
动词,表示“混淆,使迷惑”。故选 B。
【19 题详解】
句意:但是,它不是一部完整的词典,因为它只有 120 页,2500 词条。根据“it was not a
very ... dictionary because it only had 120 pages with 2,500 entries (词条).”可知,此处填形容词,
表示这部词典不是完整的,complete“完整的”,形容词,作定语修饰名词。故选 A。
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【20 题详解】
句意: 英语词典也有几个版本针对不同的语言学习者。此处需填形容词作定语,根据“in
several versions (版本) ”可知,表示为不同的语言学习者出版几个版本,different 表示“不同
的”。故选 C。
【21 题详解】
句意:而且,自从 2000 年以来,牛津英语词典的在线版已经投入使用。根据“So we can look
up plenty of new words and also listen to the pronunciations anytime and anywhere”可知,牛津词
典在线版已投入使用,available 表示“可利用的”。故选 A。
【22 题详解】
句意:所以我们能够用我们的智能手机随时随地查询大量的新单词,也能够听发音。根据“
the online version of the Oxford English Dictionary has been ... since 2000”可知,此处表示用我
们的智能手机查询单词,听发音,smartphones 表示“智能手机”。故选 E。
【23 题详解】
句意:它们举了很多例子,所以我们能够理解如何在句中使用单词。根据“so we can understand
how words are used in sentences.”可知,此处表达的是举例说明来帮助我们如何运用单词到句
子中,give examples 表示“举例说明”。故选 B。
根据短文内容回答下列问题。
A group of scientists discovered a gas called phosphine (磷化氢) on Venus. That means
there may be living things on the planet, which made many people start to imagine the talk
between aliens and humans. A reporter from Washington Post wrote a letter to people of Earth on
behalf of (代表) the citizens on Venus.
Attention, People of Earth,
Fine. The big secret is out. Many of your finest scientists have discovered there is life tens
of millions of miles away—here, on the beautiful planet of Venus. Congratulations! However, we
have a polite request: Please stay away.
We’re serious. No spacecrafts to Venus, no tasks, no visits. If we wake up one morning and
see so many of you people wandering around in spacesuits, we’re going to be really upset.
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We don’t want to be impolite. It’s just that we’re shocked by what you’ve got going on
down there.
Earth looks like a mess. You’ve got health problems, environmental pollution, traffic jams,
political fights, etc. No wonder so many of you want to leave Earth for another planet.
We know you’d like it here. That’s what frightens us. You’d all move to Venus at once. If
we start having you all up here, pretty soon, the Martians (火星人) and Jupiterians (木星人) are
going to come, too. But we can’t handle so much. Venus is not Earth 2. We suggest that you stay
away from us because ________________________________.
God bless you!
Sincerely,
Venusians
83.The gas “phosphine” suggests the possible existence of life on Venus, doesn’t it
84.What do the Venusians ask Earth people to do
85.How will the Venusians feel if they see many Earth people on Venus
86.Why do Earth people want to leave for another planet
87.Who actually wrote the letter
88.What can be filled in the blanks
We suggest that you stay away from us because . (at least
two reasons)
【答案】83.Yes, it does. 84.They ask them to stay away from Venus. 85.They will
feel upset. 86.Because the Earth looks like a mess./Because there are many problems on the
Earth. 87.A reporter from Washington Post. 88.we don’t want to face the same
problems as the Earth and Venus can’t handle so many people.
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【知识点】天体与宇宙、环境保护、应用文
【导语】本文讲述了一位记者代表金星人写了一封信给地球人,地球上的人们或许因为健康,
环境污染,交通等因素想搬到金星上生活,但这样很快火星人和木星人也会搬过去,金星无
法承载这么多,所以警告地球上的人们不要去打扰金星人的生活。
83.根据“A group of scientists discovered a gas called phosphine (磷化氢) on Venus. That means
there may be living things on the planet, which made many people start to imagine the talk
between aliens and humans.”可知,科学家在金星上发现了一种名为磷化氢的气体。这意味着
金星上可能有生物,因此回答是肯定的。故填 Yes, it does.
84.根据“However, we have a polite request: Please stay away”,可知,金星人要求地球人们远
离金星,故填 They ask them to stay away from Venus.
85.根据“If we wake up one morning and see so many of you people wandering around in
spacesuits, we’re going to be really upset.”,可知,金星人看到这么多地球人在金星上,他们
会感到很不安。故填 They will feel upset.
86.根据“Earth looks like a mess. You’ve got health problems, environmental pollution, traffic
jams, political fights, etc. No wonder so many of you want to leave Earth for another planet. ”可
知,因为地球看起来一团糟,地球人会遇到许多问题,所以他们想离开地球。故填 Because
the Earth looks like a mess./Because there are many problems on the Earth.
87.根据“A reporter from Washington Post wrote a letter to people of Earth on behalf of (代表)
the citizens on Venus”,可知,这是《华盛顿邮报》的一名记者代表金星上的公民给地球人写
的一封信,故填 A reporter from Washington Post.
88.根据“We know you’d like it here. That’s what frightens us. You’d all move to Venus at once.
If we start having you all up here, pretty soon, the Martians (火星人) and Jupiterians (木星人) are
going to come, too. But we can’t handle so much. Venus is not Earth 2.”及上文的介绍可知,金星
人不想面临和地球同样的问题,而且金星也无法容纳如此多的人。故填 we don’t want to face
the same problems as the Earth and Venus can’t handle so many people.
完形填空
I have a friend. She doesn't walk, talk or laugh, but she is very kind and friendly to me.
When I feel tired, she can help me ___55___. She makes me happy almost every day. You
can't touch or see her, but she's ___56___.Do you know who she is She is my best friend—music.
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Music is my favorite type of art. When I was four years old, I began to listen to different
kinds of music. The first time I saw a piano, a black-and-white musical instrument, I was attracted
by it. At first, I was ___57___ playing the piano. But as a four-year-old girl, classical(古典的)
music is not very interesting to me. So I became impatient and didn't want to play the piano
anymore.___58___, two months later, I changed my mind.
One day, I was listening to The Ninth Symphony (《第九交响曲》) at home. The symphony
sounded very beautiful. My mother told me that Beethoven wrote it after he was deaf. Beethoven
was deaf, but he didn't give up the piano. So I should ___59___him. From then on, I began
learning to play the piano again and tried very hard to practice. I love playing the piano. When I
feel happy, I will play a happy song to share ___60___ with my parents; when I feel sad, I will
choose a sorrowful song to pour out my sadness. I will always remember my best friend, music.
55. A. work B. study C. repair D. relax
56. A. somewhere B. everywhere C. anywhere D. nowhere
57. A. famous for B. poor at C. full of D. interested in
58. A. However B. Though C. So D. Because
59. A. show off B. learn from C. talk with D. look at
60. A. information B. food C. happiness D.
invitation
【答案】55. D 56. B 57. D 58. A 59. B 60. C
【分析】本文介绍了音乐对作者的影响。作者的喜怒哀乐会通过音乐表现出来。
【55 题详解】
句意:当我感到累的时候,她可以帮我放松。
考查动词辨析。work 工作;study 学习;repair 修理;relax 放松。根据“When I feel tired,” 当
我感到累的时候,可知,后文应该是她可以帮我放松。故选 D。
【56 题详解】
句意:你摸不着或看不到她,但她无处不在。
考查副词。somewhere 在某处;everywhere 到处;anywhere 随便哪个地方;nowhere 无处;
根据“She is my best friend—music.”她是我最好的朋友——音乐。可知,此处是指音乐无处不
在。故选 B。
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【57 题详解】
句意:起初,我对弹钢琴很感兴趣。
考查形容词短语。be famous for 因……而著名;be poor at 不擅长于;be full of 充满……(的);
be interested in 对……感兴趣。根据“The first time I saw a piano, a black-and-white musical
instrument, I was attracted by it.”我第一次看到钢琴,一种黑白相间的乐器,就被它吸引住了。
可知,起初,应该是对弹钢琴很感兴趣。故选 D。
【58 题详解】
句意:然而,两个月后,我改变了主意。
考查连词。However 然而;Though 尽管;So 因此;Because 因为。根据“two months later, I
changed my mind.”两个月后,我改变了主意。可知,此处表示转折,因此选择 However 然而;
故选 A。
【59 题详解】
句意:所以我应该向他学习。
考查动词短语。show off 表现自己;learn from 学习;talk with 与…谈话;look at 看。根据
“Beethoven was deaf, but he didn't give up the piano.”贝多芬是聋子,但他没有放弃钢琴。以及
下文“From then on, I began learning to play the piano again and tried very hard to practice.”从那
时起,我又开始学弹钢琴,并努力练习。可知,此处是指我应该向他学习。故选 B。
【60 题详解】
句意:当我感到快乐的时候,我会弹一首快乐的歌与我的父母分享快乐。
考查名词辨析。information 信息;food 食物;happiness 快乐;invitation 邀请。根据“When I
feel happy, I will play a happy song”当我感到快乐的时候,我会弹一首快乐的歌。可知,此处
应该是弹一首快乐的歌与父母分享快乐。故选 C。
307BU1-U2 期中阶段复习
7BU1:语法复习
70.Gork said ________ was their custom to kill all the aliens in the cave.
A.it B.that C.this D.he
71.Although their plan is similar to ________, there are some key differences that set us apart.
A.us B.ours C.ourselves D.we
72.I am still feeling sleepy now. Can I have ________ cup of coffee
A.other B.others C.another D.the others
73.This pair of shoes is a bit small. Could you show me ________ pair
A.other B.another C.the other D.others
74.I have no idea about the animals in France. Will you please ________ in the encyclopaedia for
me
A.look for them B.look after them C.look up them D.look them up
75.Some students are playing football in the playground while ________ are doing homework in
the classroom.
A.other B.others C.another D.the others
76.Mr. Robinson, we didn’t quite follow you. Would you please give us ________ example
A.other B.another C.the other D.others
77.One night, ________ happened while the woman was sleeping.
A.unusual something B.unusually something
C.something unusually D.something unusual
1
78.You sing well. I think you could sing songs to cheer ________ up.
A.theirs B.their C.them D.themselves
79.The twins are so much alike that it is very difficult to tell one from ________.
A.other B.another C.the other D.the others
80.You’ve done a good job in the test. You made ________ mistakes.
A.a few B.a little C.few D.little
81.The old lady has three daughters. One is a nurse and ________ are teachers.
A.another B.the other C.others D.the others
82.—When shall we go to the History Museum, this Saturday or Sunday
—________ is OK. I’m free these days.
A.Neither B.None C.Both D.Either
83.Tom has lived in Chicago and New York, but he doesn’t like ________ city very much.
A.neither B.both C.none D.either
84.This boy is so smart that his teacher believes he may be ________ Edison.
A.other B.the other C.another D.others
85.The performance of Class A students is much better than ________ of Class B students.
A.one B.that C.those D.this
86.—Would you like to have ________ cup of black tea
—No, thanks. I’ve had two. That’s enough.
A.others B.other C.another D.the other
2
87.My little classmate made quite ________ mistakes in the chemistry test, and he only got a “C.”
A.little B.few C.a little D.a few
88.John Smith is our classmate and we often call ______ John.
A.he B.him C.himself D.his
89.Tina is excited because her father will play soccer with ________.
A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
90.Lisa found ________ in the sports magazine.
A.exciting something B.something exciting
C.exciting anything D.anything exciting
91.Mike is good at English, but sometimes he still faces ________ difficulties.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
92.It’s dangerous to stay in the basement for too long because there is _______ fresh air.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
93.You have just read the newspaper. Did you find ________ in it
A.something interesting B.interesting something
C.anything interesting D.interesting anything
94.The novel is quite easy because there are ________ new words in it.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
95.________ can make Jessica change her mind now. She is a person who never gives up easily.
A.Everything B.Something C.Nothing D.Anything
3
96.Because of the terrible weather, very ________ flights could arrive on time.
A.little B.few C.a little D.a few
97.The twins are so much alike that it is very difficult to tell one from ________.
A.another B.the other C.the others D.other
98.I can’t finish this task on time. Could you please give me ________ hour
A.other B.the other C.another D.others
99.After the long journey, there was ________ energy left for going around the city. Everyone
just wanted to have a good rest.
A.a few B.a little C.few D.little
100.Some people choose to live in cities, ________ enjoy a peaceful life in suburbs.
A.the other B.the others C.another D.others
7BU2 语法复习:
1.Is everything on the moon _________ it is on the Earth
A.as light as B.as lightly as C.as lighter as D.so lighter as
2.Diana felt ________ at the sight of the star, and she was eager to get his autograph (亲笔签名).
A.well B.exciting C.happy D.politely
3.The book he recommended is ________ than the one I read last week.
A.boring B.much boring C.most boring D.much more boring
4.An electric car costs ________ to run than a gasoline car.
A.little B.less C.least D.the least
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5.I think healthy diets are as ________ as regular exercise in our daily life.
A.the most important B.more important C.most important D.
important
6.The new-style mobile phone looked very ________ to Daisy and she decided to buy it at once.
A.attract B.attractive C.attractively D.attraction
7.I think health is _________ thing in the world that one ought to have.
A.important B.more important C.most important D.the most important
8.Having a barbecue at the beach sounds _________. Why not invite Rose to join us
A.loudly B.lovely C.gently D.terribly
9.The manager sounded _______ on the phone. He offered to show us around the factory.
A.softly B.patiently C.friendly D.gently
10.The Tower of Pisa was built to be _________ than any other bell tower in Italy.
A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.most beautiful D.the most beautiful
11.Mobile phones are very popular now and they are ________ than before.
A.cheap B.more cheaper C.much cheaper D.the cheapest
12.I’m not sure whether trees are _________ living things on the earth.
A.big B.bigger C.biggest D.the biggest
13.The bottle of milk smells ________. It has probably gone bad.
A.terribly B.well C.good D.strange
14.The wind is blowing _______ than before. You’d better go out now.
A.strongly B.more strongly C.gently D.more gently
15.The editors need more time to have a ________ discussion about the project.
A.far B.farther C.further D.farthest
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16.Mary studied hard this term and got _______ grades than before.
A.good B.better C.best D.the best
17.I think Jiuzhaigou Valley is ________ place I have ever been to.
A.beautiful B.more beautiful
C.most beautiful D.the most beautiful
18.I haven’t got ________ milk for everyone here. Would you please get some more
A.a little B.a few C.enough D.many
19.At weekends, the traffic is usually ________ than it in on weekdays.
A.heavy B.much heavy C.heavier D.heaviest
20.The new tunnel is already open to traffic, and people can spend ________ time than before
going to the International Airport.
A.more B.fewer C.little D.less
21.The fruit from Hainan tastes ________. Will you have some more
A.terrible B.wonderfully C.beautifully D.nice
22.Your mum’s suggestion sounds ________. I quite agree with her.
A.wonderfully B.interesting C.foolish D.interested
23.Different apps on the phone make it ________ to learn English for the students than before.
A.easily B.easier
C.easy D.more easily
24.Electrical appliances make it ________ for people to do the housework than before.
A.easy B.more easy
C.much easier D.more easier
25.Don’t speak to him like that. He’s only an _______ boy.
A.8 years old B.8-year old C.8-year-old D.8-years old
26.He is ________ enough to carry such a heavy box.
A.strong B.stronger C.much stronger D.the strongest
27.The girl in red looks as ________ as the pop singer.
A.beautifully B.lovely C.nicely D.sweetly
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28.The ________ vegetables and fruits you have, the ________ you will be.
A.more; more healthy B.much; more healthy
C.more; healthier D.many; healthier
29.Something in the fridge must go bad. It smells ________.
A.terrible B.terribly C.badly D.good
30.After several months’ training, my pet dog has become even ________.
A.clever B.cleverer C.more cleverer D.the most clever
31.The two girls seem to become ________ to each other than before after the competition.
A.close B.closer C.closest D.the closest
32.The farmers raised many dogs in the garden. Some of them were as ________ as wolves.
A.fierce B.fiercer C.fiercest D.more fierce
33.When Diogenes threw away his cup, he became even ________.
A.happier B.happy C.happiest D.happily
34.Zhang Guimei is one of ________ headmistresses who tries her best to teach students in some
poor areas in China.
A.great B.greater C.greatest D.the greatest
35.The problem is so difficult that we have to think about it a bit _____.
A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest
36.Luckily, all the mountain climbers were still ________ after the snow storm.
A.alive B.live C.living D.life
37.Father looked ________ as soon as he saw his son’s report, for he failed in the English exam
again.
A.happy B.happily C.angry D.angrily
38.Nowadays Wechat is one of ________ to communicate with friends.
A.convenient way B.more convenient ways
C.most convenient way D.the most convenient ways
39.Jane’s pet dog was lost and she looked very ________.
A.worry B.worried C.worrying D.worriedly
40.Mum, the meat you have just cooked tastes really _________.
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A.nicely B.well C.terrible D.beautiful
Choose the proper words or phrases in the box to complete the following passage. Each
can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次) (本
大题共 8 题,每题 1 分,共 8 分,每题只有一个正确选项)
A) complete B) confuse C) Therefore D) imagine E) Inaddition
Dictionaries are very important tools in language learning. They help us learn the meanings
of words. They also teach us how to use and spell these words. ___36___, some dictionaries give
us the meanings of words in other languages. This helps us learn new languages easily. We can’t
even ___37___ learning English without a dictionary. Then, when was the first English dictionary
written Robert Cawdrey, who was an English school teacher, wrote it in 1604. At that time,
people borrowed words and phrases from foreign languages and added them to English. Robert
was afraid that these changes would ___38___ people. To help them, he wrote his dictionary and
named it A Table Alphabetical. However, it was not a very ___39___ dictionary because it only
had 120 pages with 2,500 entries (词条).
A) available B) examples C) different D) responsible E) smartphones
Modern dictionaries are much larger with more entries. For example, the Oxford English
Dictionary contains over 600,000 entries and has 20 volumes (册)! English dictionaries also come
in several versions (版本) for ___40___ language learners. For instance, the Longman Children’s
Picture Dictionary helps kids understand words through vivid pictures. Furthermore, the online
version of the Oxford English Dictionary has been ___41___ since 2000. So we can look up
plenty of new words and also listen to the pronunciations anytime and anywhere with our
___42___. Thanks to dictionaries, we can learn languages easily. They give ___43___ so we can
understand how words are used in sentences. They also teach us how to pronounce words. Now,
let’s think again. Can we learn English without a dictionary
根据短文内容回答下列问题。
A group of scientists discovered a gas called phosphine (磷化氢) on Venus. That means
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there may be living things on the planet, which made many people start to imagine the talk
between aliens and humans. A reporter from Washington Post wrote a letter to people of Earth on
behalf of (代表) the citizens on Venus.
Attention, People of Earth,
Fine. The big secret is out. Many of your finest scientists have discovered there is life tens
of millions of miles away—here, on the beautiful planet of Venus. Congratulations! However, we
have a polite request: Please stay away.
We’re serious. No spacecrafts to Venus, no tasks, no visits. If we wake up one morning and
see so many of you people wandering around in spacesuits, we’re going to be really upset.
We don’t want to be impolite. It’s just that we’re shocked by what you’ve got going on
down there.
Earth looks like a mess. You’ve got health problems, environmental pollution, traffic jams,
political fights, etc. No wonder so many of you want to leave Earth for another planet.
We know you’d like it here. That’s what frightens us. You’d all move to Venus at once. If
we start having you all up here, pretty soon, the Martians (火星人) and Jupiterians (木星人) are
going to come, too. But we can’t handle so much. Venus is not Earth 2. We suggest that you stay
away from us because ________________________________.
God bless you!
Sincerely,
Venusians
83.The gas “phosphine” suggests the possible existence of life on Venus, doesn’t it
84.What do the Venusians ask Earth people to do
85.How will the Venusians feel if they see many Earth people on Venus
86.Why do Earth people want to leave for another planet
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87.Who actually wrote the letter
88.What can be filled in the blanks
We suggest that you stay away from us because . (at least
two reasons)
完形填空
I have a friend. She doesn't walk, talk or laugh, but she is very kind and friendly to me.
When I feel tired, she can help me ___55___. She makes me happy almost every day. You
can't touch or see her, but she's ___56___.Do you know who she is She is my best friend—music.
Music is my favorite type of art. When I was four years old, I began to listen to different
kinds of music. The first time I saw a piano, a black-and-white musical instrument, I was attracted
by it. At first, I was ___57___ playing the piano. But as a four-year-old girl, classical(古典的)
music is not very interesting to me. So I became impatient and didn't want to play the piano
anymore.___58___, two months later, I changed my mind.
One day, I was listening to The Ninth Symphony (《第九交响曲》) at home. The symphony
sounded very beautiful. My mother told me that Beethoven wrote it after he was deaf. Beethoven
was deaf, but he didn't give up the piano. So I should ___59___him. From then on, I began
learning to play the piano again and tried very hard to practice. I love playing the piano. When I
feel happy, I will play a happy song to share ___60___ with my parents; when I feel sad, I will
choose a sorrowful song to pour out my sadness. I will always remember my best friend, music.
55. A. work B. study C. repair D. relax
56. A. somewhere B. everywhere C. anywhere D. nowhere
57. A. famous for B. poor at C. full of D. interested in
58. A. However B. Though C. So D. Because
59. A. show off B. learn from C. talk with D. look at
60. A. information B. food C. happiness D. invitation
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