单项选择(原卷版+解析版)备战2025年中考英语新课标(核心素养)二轮复习之优秀生拔高重难题型特训(江苏宿迁)

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名称 单项选择(原卷版+解析版)备战2025年中考英语新课标(核心素养)二轮复习之优秀生拔高重难题型特训(江苏宿迁)
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单项选择
备战 2025 年中考英语新课标(核心素养)二轮复习之优秀
生拔高重难题型特训
【预测分析】
一、重难点分析
1、动词相关考点
时态与语态:重点考查一般现在时、过去时、现在完成时及被动语态,需结合时间状语(如
since, already)和上下文逻辑判断时态。例如,宿迁模拟题中曾出现“have been missing”考查
现在完成时。
非谓语动词:不定式(to do)、动 名 词(doing)及分词(doing/done)的用法易混淆,如“encourage
sb. to do sth.”或“Not receiving a reply”中的非谓语逻辑主语问题。
2、从句与连词
引导词选择:定语从句(which/that)、状语从句(because/unless)及宾语从句(if/whether)
的区分是难点。例如,宿迁真题中涉及“if”引导宾语从句与条件状语从句的时态差异。
复合句逻辑:需掌握“主将从现”规则(If it rains, I will stay)及定语从句中关系代词的选择。
3、词性转换与搭配
词性辨析:形容词→副词(careful→carefully)、名词→形容词(tradition→traditional)等转
换规则需熟练掌握。
固定搭配:高频短语如“look forward to doing”“be responsible for”需积累,宿迁模拟题中曾考
查“take action”等短语。
4、冠词与介词
冠词误用:泛指(a/an)与特指(the)的辨析,如首次提及用 a/an,抽象概念前不加冠词
(happiness)。宿迁真题中涉及乐器前加“the”的用法。
介词搭配:时间(in/on/at)、方位(on the table)、伴随(with a smile)等固定搭配需强化
记忆。
5、情景交际与文化背景
本土文化融合:可能涉及宿迁非遗(如洪泽湖渔鼓、泗州戏)或本地政策的情景题,需掌握
相关表达。
交际用语:如拒绝建议(“No, thanks”)、表达感谢(“I really appreciate it”)等需符合英语
思维。
二、解题步骤与技巧
1、通读题干,定位关键词
圈画时间/情态动词:如“yesterday”提示过去时,“must”提示情态动词后接动词原形。
分析句子结构:确定空格成分(主语、谓语、宾语),如非谓语动词需判断逻辑主语。
2、语境分析与逻辑推理
上下文暗示:通过前后句逻辑关系(因果、转折)推断答案。例如,宿迁模拟题中通过“but”
判断前后语义矛盾,选择反义词。
排除干扰项:剔除语法错误或语义矛盾的选项,如主谓不一致(“Tom and his friends is...”)。
3、语法与固定搭配验证
时态一致性:前文用过去时,从句需保持一致(如“Last year, he ___ (join) the club”填 joined)。
短语搭配检查:如“take action”(行动)、“make progress”(进步)需完整记忆。
4、代入验证与复查
语法检查:主谓一致、冠词重复(如“an apple and a banana”)、词性匹配(副词修饰动词)。
代入通读:将答案回填后通读句子,确保逻辑通顺(如“Although it rained, they kept running”)。
三、2025 年考向预测
1、命题趋势升级
隐性语法点:如省略结构(“______ (not receive) a reply, he decided to call again”填 Not having
received)或虚拟语气(If I were...)。
多维度干扰:选项包含近义词(quick/quicker)、易 混 词(affect/effect)及形近词(their/there)。
2、高频考点分布
动词相关(30%):时态(过去完成时)、被动语态(如“the new law will be implemented”)。
词性转换(25%):形容词→副词(careful→carefully)、名词→形容词(tradition→traditional)。
从句与连词(20%):条件状语从句(if/unless)、定语从句(which/that)。
冠词与介词(15%):不定冠词(a/an)、固定搭配(look forward to)。
交际用语(10%):情景对话(请求、建议、道歉)。
3、选材方向
本土化话题:宿迁文化(如洪泽湖湿地保护、泗州戏)或江苏环保政策(如骆马湖生态治理)
相关语篇。
社会热点结合:低碳生活(如垃圾分类)、科技应用(如 AI 助老)等话题可能以情景题形
式出现。
四、备考建议
1、高频考点专项突破
语法分类训练:按时态、非谓语动词、从句等分类刷题,整理错题本(标注错因及规则)。
固定搭配积累:按主题分类记忆(环保、文化、科技),如“renewable energy”“AI ethics”。
2、真题模拟与限时训练
每日一练:完成 10-15 道宿迁近五年真题,限时 8 分钟内,强化速度与准确率。
模拟题选择:优先练习江苏各地市真题(如南京、苏州卷),熟悉命题风格。
3、提升语境理解能力
长难句分析:每日拆解 2-3 个复合句,标注主句与从句结构(如定语从句、状语从句)。
文化背景拓展:阅读宿迁本土英文介绍(如洪泽湖渔鼓英文报道),积累相关词汇。
总结:2025 年宿迁中考单项选择将更注重语境综合运用与语法精准度,考生需通过“规则记
忆+真题实战”双轨突破,强化动词时态、从句引导词及本土化素材。建议结合高频考点专项
训练、限时模拟及错题复盘,全面提升解题速度与准确率。
【基础试题】
1.________ astronauts face many problems in space, they still do scientific experiments actively.
A.Because B.Although C.If D.As soon as
【答案】B
【难度】0.85
【知识点】从属连词辨析、although/though 引导让步状语从句、as soon as、because、although
【详解】句意:尽管宇航员在太空中面临许多问题,但他们仍然积极地进行科学实验。
考查连词辨析。because 因为;although 尽管;if 如果;as soon as 一……就……。根据“astronauts
face many problems in space”和“they still do scientific experiments actively.”可知,前后两句之
间是让步关系,although 引导的让步状语从句,符合语境,故选 B。
2.That library ________ ten days ago.
A.built B.was built C.is built D.has been built
【答案】B
【难度】0.85
【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态
【详解】句意:那个图书馆是十天前建造的。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“ten days ago.”可知,时态为一般过去时,且该句主语是
That library,与谓语动词 build 之前构成被动关系。故选 B。
3.——I forgot to bring my pen. May I use yours for a moment
——_______ It’s right here on the table.
A.Go ahead. B.Never mind. C.I’m sorry. D.Not at all.
【答案】A
【难度】0.85
【知识点】同意和不同意
【详解】句意:——我忘记带笔了。可以借你的用一下吗?——请拿吧,笔就在桌上。
考查情景交际。Go ahead 用吧/请便;Never mind 没关系;I’m sorry 抱歉;Not at all 一点也
不。根据“May I use yours”和“It’s right here”可知,此处应表示同意对方的请求,故选 A。
4.—Did you see 2025 Spring Festival Gala
—Yes, the robots surprised people a lot. They ________ the world with the Yangko dance since
then.
A.impressed B.impress C.have impressed D.are impressing
【答案】C
【难度】0.85
【知识点】含 since/for 的现在完成时
【详解】句意:——你看 2025 年春晚了吗?——看了,那些机器人让人们很惊讶。从那以
后,它们就用秧歌舞给世界留下了深刻印象。
考查现在完成时。根据“since then”可知,此句时态用现在完成时,表示动作从过去持续到现
在,结构为 have/has done。故选 C。
5.________ great progress you have made! It is no doubt you have prepared a lot for the exam.
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
【答案】A
【难度】0.85
【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓
【详解】句意:你取得了多么大的进步啊!毫无疑问你为这次考试做了很多准备。
考查感叹句的引导词。感叹句的结构为 “What+(a/an)+形容词+名词单数+主语+谓语!”或
“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!” 。本句中“progress”是不可数名词,“great”是形容词修饰
“progress”,符合“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”结构,所以用 What 引导感叹句。
故选 A。
6.Lots of animals are in danger now, so we should protect ________ from dying out.
A.us B.them C.you D.it
【答案】B
【难度】0.85
【知识点】代词辨析、you、us、them、IT
【详解】句意:许多动物现在处于危险之中,因此我们应该保护它们免遭灭绝。
考查代词辨析。us 我们;them 它们;you 你,你们;it 它。空处指代“Lots of animals”,应填
them。故选 B。
7.It is reported that the Great Wall of China is ________ man-made wall in the world.
A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest
【答案】D
【难度】0.85
【知识点】the+最高级(+比较范围)
【详解】句意:据报道,中国的长城是世界上最长的人造城墙。
考查形容词最高级。根据“in the world”可知,此处需要最高级,最高级前面有 the。故选 D。
8.Everyone is born with the ________ to learn, so we can study English well by working hard.
A.trouble B.support C.ability D.difficulty
【答案】C
【难度】0.85
【知识点】名词辨析、trouble、support、difficulty、ability
【详解】句意:每个人天生都有学习的能力,因此我们可以通过努力学习学好英语。
考查名词的词义辨析。trouble 麻烦;support 支持;ability 能力;difficulty 困难。根据“Everyone
is born with”以及“so we can study English well by working hard.”可知,人类天生具有学习能
力。故选 C。
9.We students should learn some living skills since we must depend on ________ one day.
A.yourselves B.themselves C.ourselves D.yourself
【答案】C
【难度】0.85
【知识点】ourselves、themselves、yourself、yourselves、反身代词、代词辨析
【详解】句意:我们学生应该学习一些生活技能,因为我们总有一天必须依靠自己。
考查反身代词。yourselves 你们自己;themselves 他们自己;ourselves 我们自己;yourself 你
自己。主语是 we,因此应用 we 的反身代词 ourselves。故选 C。
10.Many fans expected the 35-year-old singer Silence, who has an amazing voice, ________ the
champion in the TV program Singer 2024.
A.be B.to be C.has been D.will be
【答案】B
【难度】0.85
【知识点】动词不定式作宾语补足语、expect sb. (not) to do sth.
【详解】句意:许多粉丝期待这位35岁、拥有惊人嗓音的歌手Silence在电视节目《歌手2024》
中成为冠军。
考查非谓语动词。根据“expected”可知,expect sb to do sth“期待做某事”,。故选 B。
11.—Mary, is that girl in a red skirt our new classmate
—Yes, she always wears a ________ smile on her face.
A.gently B.kindly C.happily D.friendly
【答案】D
【难度】0.85
【知识点】friendly、gently、happily、kindly、形容词作定语
【详解】句意:——Mary,那个穿红裙子的女孩是我们的新同学吗?——是的,她脸上总
是带着友好的微笑。
考查形容词作定语。gently 温柔地,副词;kindly 亲切地,副词;happily 快乐地,副词;friendly
友好的,形容词。分析句子结构和选项可知,应该用形容词 friendly,作定语,修饰名词 smile。
故选 D。
12.There’re so many books. ________ will take me a long time to read them all.
A.They B.These C.It D.Those
【答案】C
【难度】0.85
【知识点】IT、these、they、those、it 作形式主语
【详解】句意:有这么多书。读完它们要花我很长时间。
考查形式主语的用法。They 他/她/它们;These 这些;It 可作形式主语;Those 那些。句子中
“will take me a long time to read them all”需要一个形式主语,通常用“it”来作形式主语。故选
C。
13.The poster ________ to Mr. Ted. She went back to the restaurant with her family a few days
later.
A.sent B.was sending C.was sent D.were sent
【答案】C
【难度】0.85
【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态
【详解】句意:海报寄给了泰德先生。几天后,她和家人回到了那家餐厅。
考查被动语态。sent 邮寄,动词过去式;was sending 正在邮寄,过去进行时;was sent 被邮
寄,一般过去时的被动语态;were sent 被邮寄,一般过去时的被动语态。“The poster”与“send”
之间存在被动关系,且句子是一般过去时,所以应用一般过去时的被动语态,主语“The
poster”为单数名词,所以 be 动词应用 was。故选 C。
14.— Dad, I read a magazine about wild animals today. Some of them are now in danger.
—________! It’s time for us to take action to protect them.
A.Hurry up B.What a pity C.I hope so D.With pleasure
【答案】B
【难度】0.85
【知识点】遗憾
【详解】句意:——爸爸,我今天读了一本关于野生动物的杂志。有些动物现在濒临灭绝。
——真遗憾! 是时候我们采取行动保护它们了。
考查情景交际。Hurry up 快点;What a pity 真遗憾;I hope so 我希望如此;With pleasure 乐
意效劳。根据“Some of them are now in danger.”可知,这里应表达对动物濒危的惋惜,并引
出保护行动。故选 B。
15._________ you may feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.
A.Since B.Unless C.Though D.Because
【答案】C
【难度】0.85
【知识点】从属连词辨析、although/though 引导让步状语从句、unless、though、because
【详解】句意:虽然你可能会感到累,但你会在山顶欣赏到美丽的景色。
考查连词辨析。since 自从;unless 除非;though 尽管;because 因为。根据“you may feel tired,
you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.”可知,前句和后句是让步关系,应
用 though 引导让步状语从句。故选 C。
16.—Shall I come to the hospital for my heart trouble on Thursday or on Friday, Dr. Smith
—_________ is OK. I’m at work these days.
A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.None
【答案】A
【难度】0.85
【知识点】both、either、neither、none、either/neither、代词辨析
【详解】句意:——史密斯医生,我应该在星期四还是星期五来医院治疗心脏病 ——哪天
都可以。我这几天都上班。
考查代词辨析。Either 两者中的任何一个;Both 两者都;Neither 两者都不;None 三者或以
上都不。根据“I’m at work these days.”可知,医生这几天都在岗,星期四和星期五这两天中
任何一天都可以看病,either 符合语境。故选 A。
17.The old man tried to recall what happened last night, but he couldn’t remember clearly.
A.look for B.think of C.set up D.give up
【答案】B
【难度】0.85
【知识点】动词短语、think of、set up、look for、give up、recall
【详解】句意:那个老人试图回忆昨晚发生的事情,但他记不清了。
考查动词短语。look for 寻找;think of 想起;set up 建立;give up 放弃。recall“回想起”,跟
其意思相近的是“想起”。故选 B。
18.—You’d better eat some ________. It’s good for your health.
—OK, Mom.
A.apple B.fish C.egg D.banana
【答案】B
【难度】0.85
【知识点】名词辨析、fish、egg、banana、apple
【详解】句意:——你最好吃一些鱼。这对你的健康有好处。——好的,妈妈。
考查名词辨析。apple 苹果,可数名词;fish 鱼肉,不可数名词;egg 鸡蛋,可数名词;banana
香蕉,可数名词。some“一些”,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,结合选项可知,B 项符合。
故选 B。
19.Teachers are always ________ with their students to make sure they develop good habits.
A.serious B.strict C.mad D.kind
【答案】B
【难度】0.85
【知识点】形容词辨析、strict、serious、mad
【详解】句意:老师们总是严格要求学生,以确保他们养成良好的习惯。
考查形容词辨析。serious 严肃的;strict 严格的;mad 疯狂的;kind 仁慈的。根据“Teachers
are always...with their students to make sure they develop good habits”可知,此句表达老师为了
让学生养成好习惯,严格要求学生。be strict with sb“对某人严格要求”,故选 B。
20.I know her birthday is in July, but I can’t remember the _________ date.
A.dark B.exact C.wonderful D.slow
【答案】B
【难度】0.85
【知识点】dark、exact、slow、wonderful、形容词辨析
【详解】句意:我知道她的生日在七月,但我记不起确切的日期了。
考查形容词辨析。dark 黑暗的;exact 确切的;wonderful 精彩的;slow 缓慢的。根据“I know
her birthday is in July”可知,生日的具体日期记不清,故选 B。
【提升试题】
1.—Excuse me, can I put my bags here
—Sure. Your bags ________ here until you come back. Have a great time shopping!
A.kept B.are keeping C.has been kept D.will be kept
【答案】D
【难度】0.65
【知识点】一般将来时的被动语态
【详解】句意:——对不起,我可以把包放在这里吗?——当然可以。您的行李会保存在这
里直到您回来。祝您购物愉快!
考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“Your bags…here until you come back”可知,对话中,第二
人回应对方请求,表示“你的包会被保管直到你回来”,“until you come back”表明动作会持续
到将来某个时间点,需用一般将来时的被动语态。故选 D。
2.—Who does the red schoolbag belong to, Linda
—It ________ be Mary’s. She likes this color, but I’m not sure.
A.can’t B.must C.couldn’t D.may
【答案】D
【难度】0.65
【知识点】must、may be、may 表示推测
【详解】句意:——琳达,这个红书包是谁的? ——它可能是玛丽的。她喜欢这个颜色,
但我不确定。
考查情态动词辨析。can’t 不可能,表示否定推测;must 一定,表示肯定推测;couldn’t 是 can’
t 的过去式,意为“不可能”;may 可能,表示不确定的推测。根据“She likes this color, but I’
m not sure.”可知,是不确定的推测,应用 may。故选 D。
3.Finish your homework on time, ________ you’ll miss the weekend trip.
A.but B.and C.so D.or
【答案】D
【难度】0.65
【知识点】and、so(这样 pron.)、祈使句+and/or+陈述句、并列连词辨析
【详解】句意:按时完成作业,否则你会错过周末旅行。
考查并列连词辨析。but 但是;and 和;so 所以;or 否则。根据“Finish…you’ll miss…”可知,
前句是条件,后句是负面结果,需用“or”表示“否则”的警告含义。故选 D。
4.Mother’s Day is coming. Jenny decides to prepare ________ gift for her mother.
A.a B.an C.the D./
【答案】A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】a、an、the、a/an 的区别、不定冠词表泛指
【详解】句意:母亲节快到了。珍妮决定给她的妈妈准备一份礼物。
考查冠词辨析。a 一个,不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an 一个,不定冠词,用于
元音音素开头的单词前;the 这个、那个、这些、那些,定冠词,用于特指;/不填,零冠词。
根据“Mother’s Day is coming. Jenny decides to prepare...gift for her mother.”可知,珍妮给她的
妈妈准备“一份”礼物,此处表示泛指,句中“gift”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠
词“a”,故选 A。
5.—The two films directed by the new director Jiaozi are wonderful!
— _______ . Especially Ne Zha2, which attracted the attention of the whole world.
A.I can’t agree more B.Don’t mention it
C.That’s not the point D.That’s not the case
【答案】A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】判断与评价
【详解】句意:——由新导演饺子执导的两部电影很精彩。——我非常赞同。特别是电影《哪
吒 2》引起了全世界的注意。
考查交际用语。I can’t agree more 我非常赞同;Don’t mention it 别提它;That’s not the point 那
不是重点;That’s not the case 事实并不是这样。根据答语“ Especially Ne Zha2...”可知,说话
人同意对方的观点。故选 A。
6.Julie would like to go to ________ Palace Museum to learn about Chinese history.
A.a B.an C.the D./
【答案】C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】用在某些专有名词前
【详解】句意:Julie 想去故宫博物院学习中国历史。
考查冠词的用法。a 不定冠词,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,表泛指;an 不定冠词,用于
以元音音素开头的单词前,表泛指;the 定冠词,表特指;/零冠词,用于星期、月份、季节
等前。“Palace Museum”是特定的专有名词,应用定冠词 the 表特指。故选 C.
7.—Would you like ________ coffee
—Yes, just ________.
A.some; a few B.any; little C.some; a little D.any; a little
【答案】C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】any、some、a few+n.、a little+n.、little(adj. 小的)、some/any、a few/few/a little/little、
代词辨析
【详解】句意:——你想要一些咖啡吗?——好的,一点点就够了。
考查不定代词。some 一些,用于肯定句以及表请求、意见、建议的疑问句;any 一些,用于
否定句和疑问句;little 少的/小的,修饰不可数名词,含否定意义;a little 一点点,修饰不
可数名词;a few 一些,修饰可数名词复数。coffee 为不可数,本句表达建议,所以用 some。
后文回答表示一点点,用 a little。故选 C。
8.Vienna is ________ old city in ________ centre of Europe.
A.a; / B.an; the C.an; / D.a; the
【答案】B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】a、an、the、a/an 的区别、用在固定搭配中
【详解】句意:维也纳是欧洲中心的一座古老城市。
考查冠词。a 一个,用于辅音音素前;an 一个,用于元音音素前;the 表特指;/零冠词。根
据“Vienna is...old city”可知,第一空泛指维也纳是一个古老的城市,且 old 是元音音素开头,
故用 an;根据“in...centre of Europe.”可知,in the centre of 意为“在……的中心”,故选 B。
9.The craftsmen (匠人) are so skillful that they ______ lots of treasures in the Palace Museum.
A.repaired B.required C.recorded D.respected
【答案】A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】repair、require、respect、动词辨析
【详解】句意:匠人们技艺精湛,他们修复了故宫里的许多珍宝。
考查动词辨析。repaired修理;required要求;recorded记录;respected尊重。根据“The craftsmen
(匠人) are so skillful that they…lots of treasures in the Palace Museum.”可知,技艺精湛的匠人
修复文物。故选 A。
10.—I’m curious to know ________ you like visiting so many places in China, David.
—Well, they carry so much history and culture.
A.how B.when C.why D.which
【答案】C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】how、which、why、why 引导宾语从句
【详解】句意:——大卫,我很好奇为什么你喜欢参观中国这么多地方。——唔,它们承载
了如此丰富的历史和文化。
考查宾语从句。how 如何;when 什么时候;why 为什么;which 哪一个。根据“they carry so
much history and culture.”可知,是问大卫喜欢参观中国这么多地方的原因,应用 why。故选
C。
11.—How was your visit to Xidi and Hongcun
—Fantastic. I started drawing the unique ancient buildings ________ I got there.
A.as soon as B.as long as C.so that D.even though
【答案】A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】as long as、as soon as、even though、so that、一……就……表达法、从属连词辨

【详解】句意:——你去西递和宏村的游览怎么样?——棒极了。我一到那儿就开始画那些
独特的古建筑。
考查连词辨析。as soon as 一……就……;as long as 只要;so that 以便;even though 尽管。
根据“I started drawing the unique ancient buildings ... I got there.”可知,此处指一到达目的地就
开始画画。故选 A。
12.I’d like to go and play Chinese chess with you, but I ________ my homework.
A.wasn’t finishing B.haven’t finished
C.didn’t finish D.don’t finish
【答案】B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】表示影响(动作已完成)
【详解】句意:我很想和你一起去下象棋,但是我还没有完成作业。
考查动词时态。根据“I’d like to go and play Chinese chess with you, but I…my homework.”可
知,主句“I’d like”表示现在的意愿,后半句需说明当前未完成作业的状态对现在的影响,因
此设空处为现在完成时。故选 B。
13.—James, what are you reading
—Journey to the West. I ________ it since last year and now it’s the third time.
A.had read B.have read C.am reading D.will read
【答案】B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】read(read read)、含 since/for 的现在完成时
【详解】句意:——詹姆斯,你在看什么? ——《西游记》。我从去年开始读它,现在已
经是第三次读了。
考查动词时态。根据“since last year”可知,此处是指从去年开始一直持续到现在的动作,句
子时态应用现在完成时,其结构 have/has done;主语为“I”,助动词应用 have,动词 read 的
过去分词为 read。故选 B。
14.—What’s wrong with the dog
—He ________ something, so he refused to go on, and began to smell around.
A.smoked B.caught C.received D.sensed
【答案】D
【难度】0.65
【知识点】received、smoked、动词辨析
【详解】句意:——狗怎么了?——他感觉到了什么,于是他拒绝继续往前走,开始四处嗅
了嗅。
考查动词辨析。smoked 冒烟;caught 抓住;received 收到;sensed 察觉到。根据“something,
so he refused to go on, and began to smell around.”可知,此处描述狗察觉到某种东西后停下并
开始嗅闻。故选 D。
15.Ne Zha 2 is so popular that many people ________ it twice even three times.
A.have watched B.will watch C.were watching D.watch
【答案】A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】表示影响(动作已完成)
【详解】句意:《哪吒 2》非常受欢迎,以至于很多人已经看了两遍甚至三遍。
考查时态。have watched 现在完成时;will watch 一般将来时;were watching 过去进行时;
watch 一般现在时。根据“is so popular that many people...it twice even three times.”可知,电影
很受欢迎已经有很多人观看了,强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响,要用现在完成时,故选
A。
16.She ________ her grandma every weekend since last year.
A.visits B.visited C.has visited D.was visiting
【答案】C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】含 since/for 的现在完成时
【详解】句意:她自去年以来每个周末都去看望她的奶奶。
考查时态辨析。visits 看望,拜访,一般现在时;visited 一般过去时;has visited 现在完成时;
was visiting 过去进行时。句子中的时间状语是 since last year“自去年以来”,表示从过去某一
时间点持续到现在,强调动作的延续性,要用现在完成时:has/have + 过去分词。故选 C。
17.—Would you like to see the film The Lion King Ⅱ: Simba’s Pride this weekend
—Sorry, I’m busy. ________, I’m not interested in cartoons at all.
A.However B.Anyway C.Instead D.Besides
【答案】D
【难度】0.65
【知识点】anyway、besides、however、instead、副词辨析
【详解】句意:——这个周末你想去看电影《狮子王Ⅱ:辛巴的骄傲》吗? ——对不起,
我很忙。此外,我对卡通动画一点也不感兴趣。
考查副词辨析。However 然而;Anyway 不管怎样;Instead 代替,反而;Besides 除……之外
(还),而且。根据上句询问是否看过《狮子王 2》这部电影及下句回复对方的两个理由“Sorry,
I’m busy…I’m not interested in cartoons at all.”可知,此处指回复者“没有时间”,更对此“不感
兴趣”,为递进关系,应用 besides 补充及强调解释的理由。故选 D。
18.—I don’t know ________ or not my mom will allow me to join the healthy eating club.
—I think she will agree with you, because it can make you keep fit.
A.if B.whether C.unless D.because
【答案】B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】because、unless、whether、if/whether 引导宾语从句、从属连词辨析
【详解】句意:——我不知道妈妈是否会允许我加入健康饮食俱乐部。——我觉得她会同意
的,因为这能让你保持健康。
考查从属连词辨析。if/whether 是否,出现与 or not 连用、从句前置、作介词宾语、与不定
式搭配等情况时,不用 if 而用 whether;unless 除非;because 因为。根据“I don’t know…or
not my mom will allow me...”可知,此处使用 whether,用来引导宾语从句。故选 B。
19.The teacher told us to make sure the experiment was done _________ to get the correct
results.
A.properly B.hardly C.nearly D.heavily
【答案】A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】hardly、heavily、nearly、properly、副词辨析
【详解】句意:老师告诉我们要确保实验做得正确,才能得到正确的结果。
考查副词辨析。properly 正确地;hardly 几乎不;nearly 几乎;heavily 严重地。根据“to get
the correct results”可知,确保实验做得正确,才能得到正确的结果。故选 A。
20.The Leaning Tower of Pisa is roughly the height of ________ 19-storey building.
A./ B.a C.an D.the
【答案】B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】a/an 的区别、不定冠词表泛指
【详解】句意:比萨斜塔的高度大致相当于一座 19 层楼的建筑。
考查冠词。/零冠词;a 泛指“一个”,且用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an 泛指“一个”,且用于
元音音素开头的单词前;the 表示特指。根据“the height of ... 19-storey building”可知,此处指
“一座 19 层楼高的建筑”,且 nineteen 发音以辅音音素开头,故选 B。
【拔高试题】
1.—China aims to achieve carbon neutrality (碳中和) by 2060.
—Yes! We should reduce waste and use ________ materials like recycled paper.
A.modern B.natural C.sustainable D.expensive
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】expensive、modern、natural、sustainable、形容词辨析
【详解】句意:——中国计划到 2060 年实现碳中和。——是的!我们应该减少浪费,使用
像再生纸这样的可持续材料。
考查形容词辨析。modern 现代的;natural 自然的;sustainable 可持续的;expensive 昂贵的。
根据“We should reduce waste and use...materials like recycled paper.”可知,此处指使用像再生
纸这样的可持续材料。故选 C。
2.The clear ________ this documentary has sent to us is that human beings must deal with the
problem of global warming.
A.information B.message C.news D.words
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】information、message、news、名词辨析
【详解】句意:这部纪录片向我们传达的明确信息是,人类必须解决全球变暖问题。
考查名词辨析。imformation 信息,泛指信息,不强调具体内容;message 消息,核心信息,
强调传递的主旨);news新闻,泛指时事新闻;words话语,侧重具体言辞。根据“The clear...this
documentary has sent to us is that human beings must deal with the problem of global warming.”
可知,空格处需体现纪录片传达的核心主旨,且与“clear”搭配强调明确性,故选 B。
3.They wonder ________ robots will make humans lose their jobs or not.
A.that B.what C.whether D.who
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】if/whether 引导宾语从句、who、whether、what、that
【详解】句意:他们想知道机器人是否会使人类失去工作。
考查 whether 引导的宾语从句。that 定语从句引导词,在从句中充当成分,引导宾语从句,
无实义;what 宾语从句引导词,在从句中充当成分;whether 是否,宾语从句引导词;who
定语从句引导词,在从句中充当成分。根据“They wonder...robots will make humans lose their
jobs or not.”可知,他们想知道机器人是否会使人类失去工作;本题是动词 wonder 后连接宾
语从句,且此空意为“是否”,且句中有 or not 时,只能用 whether。故选 C。
4.Everyone is here ________ Tom. He is looking after his sister at home.
A.besides B.except C.except for D.but
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】besides、except、except for、表示“除……以外”、介词辨析
【详解】句意:除了汤姆,大家都到了。他在家照顾他的妹妹。
考查介词的用法。besides 除……之外(还);except 除……外,不包括,通常指同一类别的
事物或人;except for 除了(指细节,不影响大局);but 除……之外(不再有)。根据“He
is looking after his sister at home.”可知,汤姆在家照顾生病的妹妹,不被包含在内,与
“Everyone”属于同一类别,应用 except。故选 B。
5.Have you ever seen ________ man
A.such a tall B.such tall a C.so a tall D.a so tall
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】固定搭配/句型、tall、such、so(这样 pron.)
【详解】句意:你见过这么高的人吗?
考查固定搭配。such a/an+形容词+可数名词单数=so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数,都表示
“如此……的一个……”。故选 A。
6.The old are supposed to be ________ in winter.
A.taken good careB.take good care of C.looking after well D.well looked after
【答案】D
【难度】0.4
【知识点】一般现在时的被动语态、take (good) care of
【详解】句意:老人在冬天应该被很好的照顾。
考查被动语态。根据题干和句意可知,这里的主语是 The old“老人”,因此是被照顾。被动
语态的结构为 be+过去分词。look after 与 take care of 都表达“照顾”。故选 D。
7.—Only when he returned home ________ what had happened.
—It’s said that his pet made a mess in the house.
A.did he realize B.he did realize C.he realized D.he does realize
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】过去发生的动作/状态、部分倒装
【详解】句意:——只有当他回家的时候,他才意识到发生的事情。——据说是他的宠物在
房子里弄得一团糟。
考查部分倒装句。only+状语,需要用部分倒装,根据“returned”可知,时态用一般过去时,
因此将助动词 did 提到主语 he 前。故选 A。
8.This is my ________ thing, so I don’t want anyone else to do it for me.
A.private B.public C.funny D.general
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】funny、general、private、public、形容词辨析
【详解】句意:这是我的私事,所以我不想让别人替我做。
考查形容词辨析。private 私人的;public 公共的;funny 滑稽的;general 一般的。由后句“I don’
t want anyone else to do it for me”可知,此处表示不想让别人代替做,这是“我”的私事。故选
A。
9.—Many students don’t know how to ________ difficulties and become worried.
—I think they should ask the teacher for help.
A.play with B.deal with C.talk with D.do with
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】动词短语、play with sb./sth.、do with、deal with
【详解】句意:——许多学生不知道如何处理困难,变得担心。——我认为他们应该向老师
寻求帮助。
考查动词短语。play with 和……玩;deal with 处理;talk with 和……交谈;do with 处理。deal
with/do with“处理”,how 与 deal with 连用,what 与 do with 连用。故选 B。
10.If you want to work out the problem of stress, you need to find out the ______ first.
A.method B.suggestion C.thought D.cause
【答案】D
【难度】0.4
【知识点】名词辨析、thought、suggestion、method、cause
【详解】句意:如果你想解决压力的问题,你需要先找出原因。
考查名词辨析。method 方法;suggestion 建议;though 想法;cause 原因。由“work out the
problem”可知,此处表示“解决问题”,则首先需要找出原因。故选 D。
11.—Thank you for offering me so much useful advice, Josh.
— ________.
A.It’s hard to say B.I can’t agree more
C.It’s my pleasure D.That’s not the case
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】致谢
【详解】句意:——谢谢你给了我这么多有用的建议,乔希。——这是我的荣幸。
考查情景交际。It’s hard to say 这很难说;I can’t agree more 我完全同意;It’s my pleasure 这
是我的荣幸;That’s not the case.事实并非如此。由上句“Thank you for offering me so much
useful advice, Josh.”可知,对于对方的感谢可以说“这是我的荣幸”。故选 C。
12.Mary ________ a bad cold for a week, she still feels ill.
A.caught B.has caught C.has had D.had
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】延续性动词与非延续性动词、含 since/for 的现在完成时
【详解】句意:玛丽已经患重感冒一个星期了,她仍然感觉不舒服。
考查动词时态。根据“for a week”和“she still feels ill”可知,玛丽患重感冒到现在已经一周的
时间,表示从过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在的动作或状态要用现在完成时,其结构为:
have/has+动词的过去分词;catch 是短暂性动词,不能与表示一段时间的“for a week”连用,
需要改成延续性动词 have。故选 C。
13.The boy should ________ get on well with ________.
A.be taught how to, others B.be known, another
C.teach how they, another D.taught to, the other
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】疑问词+动词不定式、other/another/the other/others/the others、动词短语、be known
for、be known as、taught、others、another
【详解】句意:应该教这个男孩如何与他人好好相处。
考查动词短语,代词辨析和宾语从句。be taught how to 被教导如何……;be known 被熟知;
teach how they 教导他们如何……;taught to 教导……(应是被动语态,taught 前应有 be);
others 其他人;another 另一个;the other 另一个(两者中)。be known 常与 as/for 搭配,be
known as“作为……而闻名”,be known for“因……而闻名”,此处不符。teach 的常用搭配是
teach sb. sth.“教导某人某事”,其被动表达是 sb. be taught sth.,以及 teach sb. to do sth.“教导
某人去做某事”,其被动表达是 sb. be taught to do sth.,和 teach sth. to sb.“教某人某物”。结合
“The boy should...get on well with...”,此处应用被动表达 sb. should be taught sth.,句中应是表
示与他人好好相处,表泛指,用复数,others 符合语境。故选 A。
14.Few students know ________ they should deal with stress before________ an exam.
A.how; take B.what; taking C.how; taking D.what; take
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】how 引导宾语从句、动名词作宾语、what、take(took taken)、how
【详解】句意:很少有学生知道在考试前应该如何应对压力。
考查宾语从句和动名词。分析句子,可知动词“know”后接宾语从句;根据从句中短语“deal
with”有宾语“stress”,可知宾语从句引导词应用 how,表示“应该如何应对压力”;句中“before”
是介词,后接动词需用动词 ing 形式。故选 C。
15.—Are you as ________ as Tara, Tina
—Yes, I am. We both like talking.
A.quiet B.quieter C.outgoing D.more outgoing
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】outgoing、quiet、形容词辨析、as+形容词原级+as
【详解】句意:——蒂娜,你和塔娜一样外向吗?——是的。我们都喜欢说话。
考查形容词辨析和同级比较。quiet 安静的;outgoing 外向的。as……as“和……一样……”,
同级比较,中间用形容词或副词的原形,排除 B/D 选项;根据“We both like talking”可知两
个人都外向。故选 C。
16.— How long ________ the movie ________ when the students got there
— About ten minutes.
A.has; begun B.had; begun C.has; been on D.had; been on
【答案】D
【难度】0.4
【知识点】延续性动词与非延续性动词、表示过去的过去
【详解】句意:——当学生们进去的时候,电影播放了多久?——大约 10 分钟。
考查过去完成时。has/had 助动词;begun 开始,非延续动词;been on 开始,表状态。根据“when
the students got there”可知,when 后面引导的从句是一般过去时,电影是在学生进去之前开
始播放的,所以是过去的过去,助动词用 had;因电影的播放是延续性动作,需用 been on。
故选 D。
17.—Congratulations! I knew that you ________ get a lot of offers.
—Thanks. But I ________ for the reply from my dream school at present.
A.will; wait B.would; was waiting C.will; waited D.would; am still
waiting
【答案】D
【难度】0.4
【知识点】would/should+动词原型、表示现阶段发生的动作、主过从必过
【详解】句意:——祝贺你!我就知道你会得到很多邀请。——谢谢。但是我目前还在等待
我梦想学校的回复。
考查动词时态。根据“I knew”可知主过从必过,用过去将来时,结构是 would+动词原形;根
据“at present”可知,时态为现在进行时,谓语是 am waiting。故选 D。
18.A new Children’s Palace ________ in our city. My father was one of the builders.
A.builds B.built C.is built D.was built
【答案】D
【难度】0.4
【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态、build
【详解】句意:我市新建了一个少年宫。我父亲是建造者之一。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语“A new Children’s Palace”和谓语“build”之间为逻辑上的动
宾关系,应用被动语态;根据“My father was one of the builders.”可知时态为一般过去时,故
用一般过去时的被动语态。故选 D。
19.John, as well as his parents, ________ proud to support his community during last year’s
pandemic.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】as well as/such as、过去发生的动作/状态
【详解】句意:约翰和他的父母很自豪能够在去年的流行病期间支持他的社区。
考查动词时态以及主谓一致。根据“during last year’s pandemic”可知,此句是一般过去时,主
语 John 是第三人称单数形式,系动词用 was,故选 C。
20.By the time we got to the station, the train ________ for ten minutes.
A.has left B.has been away C.had left D.had been away
【答案】D
【难度】0.4
【知识点】表示过去的过去
【详解】句意:当我们到达车站时,火车已经开了十分钟了。
考查过去完成时。根据“By the time we got to the station”可知到达车站时已是过去的事情,而
火车已经开了十分钟了是发生在到达车站之前的,应用过去完成时,排除选项 A 和 B;由“for
ten minutes”可知此处的动词应用延续性动词,left 为非延续性动词,故排除 C 选项。故选 D。单项选择
备战 2025 年中考英语新课标(核心素养)二轮复习之优秀
生拔高重难题型特训
【预测分析】
一、重难点分析
1、动词相关考点
时态与语态:重点考查一般现在时、过去时、现在完成时及被动语态,需结合时间状语(如
since, already)和上下文逻辑判断时态。例如,宿迁模拟题中曾出现“have been missing”考查
现在完成时。
非谓语动词:不定式(to do)、动 名 词(doing)及分词(doing/done)的用法易混淆,如“encourage
sb. to do sth.”或“Not receiving a reply”中的非谓语逻辑主语问题。
2、从句与连词
引导词选择:定语从句(which/that)、状语从句(because/unless)及宾语从句(if/whether)
的区分是难点。例如,宿迁真题中涉及“if”引导宾语从句与条件状语从句的时态差异。
复合句逻辑:需掌握“主将从现”规则(If it rains, I will stay)及定语从句中关系代词的选择。
3、词性转换与搭配
词性辨析:形容词→副词(careful→carefully)、名词→形容词(tradition→traditional)等转
换规则需熟练掌握。
固定搭配:高频短语如“look forward to doing”“be responsible for”需积累,宿迁模拟题中曾考
查“take action”等短语。
4、冠词与介词
冠词误用:泛指(a/an)与特指(the)的辨析,如首次提及用 a/an,抽象概念前不加冠词
(happiness)。宿迁真题中涉及乐器前加“the”的用法。
介词搭配:时间(in/on/at)、方位(on the table)、伴随(with a smile)等固定搭配需强化
记忆。
5、情景交际与文化背景
本土文化融合:可能涉及宿迁非遗(如洪泽湖渔鼓、泗州戏)或本地政策的情景题,需掌握
相关表达。
交际用语:如拒绝建议(“No, thanks”)、表达感谢(“I really appreciate it”)等需符合英语
思维。
二、解题步骤与技巧
1、通读题干,定位关键词
圈画时间/情态动词:如“yesterday”提示过去时,“must”提示情态动词后接动词原形。
分析句子结构:确定空格成分(主语、谓语、宾语),如非谓语动词需判断逻辑主语。
2、语境分析与逻辑推理
上下文暗示:通过前后句逻辑关系(因果、转折)推断答案。例如,宿迁模拟题中通过“but”
判断前后语义矛盾,选择反义词。
排除干扰项:剔除语法错误或语义矛盾的选项,如主谓不一致(“Tom and his friends is...”)。
3、语法与固定搭配验证
时态一致性:前文用过去时,从句需保持一致(如“Last year, he ___ (join) the club”填 joined)。
短语搭配检查:如“take action”(行动)、“make progress”(进步)需完整记忆。
4、代入验证与复查
语法检查:主谓一致、冠词重复(如“an apple and a banana”)、词性匹配(副词修饰动词)。
代入通读:将答案回填后通读句子,确保逻辑通顺(如“Although it rained, they kept running”)。
三、2025 年考向预测
1、命题趋势升级
隐性语法点:如省略结构(“______ (not receive) a reply, he decided to call again”填 Not having
received)或虚拟语气(If I were...)。
多维度干扰:选项包含近义词(quick/quicker)、易 混 词(affect/effect)及形近词(their/there)。
2、高频考点分布
动词相关(30%):时态(过去完成时)、被动语态(如“the new law will be implemented”)。
词性转换(25%):形容词→副词(careful→carefully)、名词→形容词(tradition→traditional)。
从句与连词(20%):条件状语从句(if/unless)、定语从句(which/that)。
冠词与介词(15%):不定冠词(a/an)、固定搭配(look forward to)。
交际用语(10%):情景对话(请求、建议、道歉)。
3、选材方向
本土化话题:宿迁文化(如洪泽湖湿地保护、泗州戏)或江苏环保政策(如骆马湖生态治理)
相关语篇。
社会热点结合:低碳生活(如垃圾分类)、科技应用(如 AI 助老)等话题可能以情景题形
式出现。
四、备考建议
1、高频考点专项突破
语法分类训练:按时态、非谓语动词、从句等分类刷题,整理错题本(标注错因及规则)。
固定搭配积累:按主题分类记忆(环保、文化、科技),如“renewable energy”“AI ethics”。
2、真题模拟与限时训练
每日一练:完成 10-15 道宿迁近五年真题,限时 8 分钟内,强化速度与准确率。
模拟题选择:优先练习江苏各地市真题(如南京、苏州卷),熟悉命题风格。
3、提升语境理解能力
长难句分析:每日拆解 2-3 个复合句,标注主句与从句结构(如定语从句、状语从句)。
文化背景拓展:阅读宿迁本土英文介绍(如洪泽湖渔鼓英文报道),积累相关词汇。
总结:2025 年宿迁中考单项选择将更注重语境综合运用与语法精准度,考生需通过“规则记
忆+真题实战”双轨突破,强化动词时态、从句引导词及本土化素材。建议结合高频考点专项
训练、限时模拟及错题复盘,全面提升解题速度与准确率。
【基础试题】
1.________ astronauts face many problems in space, they still do scientific experiments actively.
A.Because B.Although C.If D.As soon as
2.That library ________ ten days ago.
A.built B.was built C.is built D.has been built
3.——I forgot to bring my pen. May I use yours for a moment
——_______ It’s right here on the table.
A.Go ahead. B.Never mind. C.I’m sorry. D.Not at all.
4.—Did you see 2025 Spring Festival Gala
—Yes, the robots surprised people a lot. They ________ the world with the Yangko dance since
then.
A.impressed B.impress C.have impressed D.are impressing
5.________ great progress you have made! It is no doubt you have prepared a lot for the exam.
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
6.Lots of animals are in danger now, so we should protect ________ from dying out.
A.us B.them C.you D.it
7.It is reported that the Great Wall of China is ________ man-made wall in the world.
A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest
8.Everyone is born with the ________ to learn, so we can study English well by working hard.
A.trouble B.support C.ability D.difficulty
9.We students should learn some living skills since we must depend on ________ one day.
A.yourselves B.themselves C.ourselves D.yourself
10.Many fans expected the 35-year-old singer Silence, who has an amazing voice, ________ the
champion in the TV program Singer 2024.
A.be B.to be C.has been D.will be
11.—Mary, is that girl in a red skirt our new classmate
—Yes, she always wears a ________ smile on her face.
A.gently B.kindly C.happily D.friendly
12.There’re so many books. ________ will take me a long time to read them all.
A.They B.These C.It D.Those
13.The poster ________ to Mr. Ted. She went back to the restaurant with her family a few days
later.
A.sent B.was sending C.was sent D.were sent
14.— Dad, I read a magazine about wild animals today. Some of them are now in danger.
—________! It’s time for us to take action to protect them.
A.Hurry up B.What a pity C.I hope so D.With pleasure
15._________ you may feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.
A.Since B.Unless C.Though D.Because
16.—Shall I come to the hospital for my heart trouble on Thursday or on Friday, Dr. Smith
—_________ is OK. I’m at work these days.
A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.None
17.The old man tried to recall what happened last night, but he couldn’t remember clearly.
A.look for B.think of C.set up D.give up
18.—You’d better eat some ________. It’s good for your health.
—OK, Mom.
A.apple B.fish C.egg D.banana
19.Teachers are always ________ with their students to make sure they develop good habits.
A.serious B.strict C.mad D.kind
20.I know her birthday is in July, but I can’t remember the _________ date.
A.dark B.exact C.wonderful D.slow
【提升试题】
1.—Excuse me, can I put my bags here
—Sure. Your bags ________ here until you come back. Have a great time shopping!
A.kept B.are keeping C.has been kept D.will be kept
2.—Who does the red schoolbag belong to, Linda
—It ________ be Mary’s. She likes this color, but I’m not sure.
A.can’t B.must C.couldn’t D.may
3.Finish your homework on time, ________ you’ll miss the weekend trip.
A.but B.and C.so D.or
4.Mother’s Day is coming. Jenny decides to prepare ________ gift for her mother.
A.a B.an C.the D./
5.—The two films directed by the new director Jiaozi are wonderful!
— _______ . Especially Ne Zha2, which attracted the attention of the whole world.
A.I can’t agree more B.Don’t mention it
C.That’s not the point D.That’s not the case
6.Julie would like to go to ________ Palace Museum to learn about Chinese history.
A.a B.an C.the D./
7.—Would you like ________ coffee
—Yes, just ________.
A.some; a few B.any; little C.some; a little D.any; a little
8.Vienna is ________ old city in ________ centre of Europe.
A.a; / B.an; the C.an; / D.a; the
9.The craftsmen (匠人) are so skillful that they ______ lots of treasures in the Palace Museum.
A.repaired B.required C.recorded D.respected
10.—I’m curious to know ________ you like visiting so many places in China, David.
—Well, they carry so much history and culture.
A.how B.when C.why D.which
11.—How was your visit to Xidi and Hongcun
—Fantastic. I started drawing the unique ancient buildings ________ I got there.
A.as soon as B.as long as C.so that D.even though
12.I’d like to go and play Chinese chess with you, but I ________ my homework.
A.wasn’t finishing B.haven’t finished
C.didn’t finish D.don’t finish
13.—James, what are you reading
—Journey to the West. I ________ it since last year and now it’s the third time.
A.had read B.have read C.am reading D.will read
14.—What’s wrong with the dog
—He ________ something, so he refused to go on, and began to smell around.
A.smoked B.caught C.received D.sensed
15.Ne Zha 2 is so popular that many people ________ it twice even three times.
A.have watched B.will watch C.were watching D.watch
16.She ________ her grandma every weekend since last year.
A.visits B.visited C.has visited D.was visiting
17.—Would you like to see the film The Lion King Ⅱ: Simba’s Pride this weekend
—Sorry, I’m busy. ________, I’m not interested in cartoons at all.
A.However B.Anyway C.Instead D.Besides
18.—I don’t know ________ or not my mom will allow me to join the healthy eating club.
—I think she will agree with you, because it can make you keep fit.
A.if B.whether C.unless D.because
19.The teacher told us to make sure the experiment was done _________ to get the correct
results.
A.properly B.hardly C.nearly D.heavily
20.The Leaning Tower of Pisa is roughly the height of ________ 19-storey building.
A./ B.a C.an D.the
【拔高试题】
1.—China aims to achieve carbon neutrality (碳中和) by 2060.
—Yes! We should reduce waste and use ________ materials like recycled paper.
A.modern B.natural C.sustainable D.expensive
2.The clear ________ this documentary has sent to us is that human beings must deal with the
problem of global warming.
A.information B.message C.news D.words
3.They wonder ________ robots will make humans lose their jobs or not.
A.that B.what C.whether D.who
4.Everyone is here ________ Tom. He is looking after his sister at home.
A.besides B.except C.except for D.but
5.Have you ever seen ________ man
A.such a tall B.such tall a C.so a tall D.a so tall
6.The old are supposed to be ________ in winter.
A.taken good careB.take good care of C.looking after well D.well looked after
7.—Only when he returned home ________ what had happened.
—It’s said that his pet made a mess in the house.
A.did he realize B.he did realize C.he realized D.he does realize
8.This is my ________ thing, so I don’t want anyone else to do it for me.
A.private B.public C.funny D.general
9.—Many students don’t know how to ________ difficulties and become worried.
—I think they should ask the teacher for help.
A.play with B.deal with C.talk with D.do with
10.If you want to work out the problem of stress, you need to find out the ______ first.
A.method B.suggestion C.thought D.cause
11.—Thank you for offering me so much useful advice, Josh.
— ________.
A.It’s hard to say B.I can’t agree more
C.It’s my pleasure D.That’s not the case
12.Mary ________ a bad cold for a week, she still feels ill.
A.caught B.has caught C.has had D.had
13.The boy should ________ get on well with ________.
A.be taught how to, others B.be known, another
C.teach how they, another D.taught to, the other
14.Few students know ________ they should deal with stress before________ an exam.
A.how; take B.what; taking C.how; taking D.what; take
15.—Are you as ________ as Tara, Tina
—Yes, I am. We both like talking.
A.quiet B.quieter C.outgoing D.more outgoing
16.— How long ________ the movie ________ when the students got there
— About ten minutes.
A.has; begun B.had; begun C.has; been on D.had; been on
17.—Congratulations! I knew that you ________ get a lot of offers.
—Thanks. But I ________ for the reply from my dream school at present.
A.will; wait B.would; was waiting C.will; waited D.would; am still
waiting
18.A new Children’s Palace ________ in our city. My father was one of the builders.
A.builds B.built C.is built D.was built
19.John, as well as his parents, ________ proud to support his community during last year’s
pandemic.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
20.By the time we got to the station, the train ________ for ten minutes.
A.has left B.has been away C.had left D.had been away