选择题：
听力：1- 5 BCABB 6- 10 ABCBA 11- 15 BCACB 16- 20 BABCC
单选：21- 25 CBABD 26- 30 BABBB 31- 35 CDBCB
完形：36- 40 BAABD 41- 45 BDBCC
阅读：46- 47 AC 48- 50 BBA 51- 53 CAC 54- 57 ADAB江阴市 2024-2025 学年第 2 学期八年级英语 编号<002> 日期：2025 年 3 月 12 日
初二英语随堂练习 2
一、听力测试(本大题共 20 分，每小题 1 分) 1. What does the man like to read
A. B. C.
2. How does Simon go to school
A. B. C.
3. What is the boy doing
A. B. C.
4. Where is Tom’s mother working now
A. B. C.
5. How many foreign countries has Bill been to
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
6. How much did the man’s daughter pay for her coat
A. $100. B. $150. C. $200.
7. Who will help the boy
A. His mother. B. His father. C. His brother.
8. What can the girl see in the garden
A. Flowers. B. Trees. C. Flowers and trees.
9. What are the two speakers talking about
A. How to go to China. B. Where to spend the holiday. C. When to go to China.
10. Where are probably the two speakers
A. On the playground. B. At the museum. C. In the bookstore.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
11. How long did Li Fang live in Shanghai
A. For 5 years. B. For 6 years. C. For 7 years.
第 1页/共 9页
江阴市 2024-2025 学年第 2 学期八年级英语 编号<002> 日期：2025 年 3 月 12 日
12. What does Li Fang’s father sell
A. Apples. B. Football. C. Computers.
听短文，完成下面小题。请根据对话内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Life in the Past and Present
What did the speaker’s grandpa do with the old radio He listened to ___13___.
What does the speaker’s grandpa’s new radio look like It’s ___14___
What does the speaker have now A ___15___
13. A. the news B. football matches C. English
14. A. modern B. big C. small
15. A. radio B. computer C. television
听一篇短文，回答以下小题。
16. Where was Helen's hometown
A. In the north of America. B. In the south of America. C. In the west of America.
17. How was Helen when she was born
A. She was all right. B. She couldn't see or hear anything. C. She couldn't learn to say any words.
18. Who were worried about Helen a lot
A. Her grandparents. B. Her parents. C. Her mother.
19. When did Miss Sullivan come into Helen's life
A. When Helen was five. B. When Helen was six. C. When Helen was seven.
20. What did Helen become
A A speaker. B. A reporter. C. A writer.
二、单项填空 从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。（本大题共 15 分，每小题 1 分）
21. --- Where is the Little Mermaid ----It's in .
A. France B. the USA C. Denmark D. Canada
22. ----What’s your hobby, Diana
----Well, I have many hobbies, __________ dancing, singing and playing water sports.
A. for example B. such as C. instead of D. because of
23. If you go to London by air, you’d better ________ a plane ticket early on the Internet.
A. book B. try C. search D. find
24. —Dad, I want to buy a new computer, but I don’t have enough money. Do you have any good ideas
—Oh, I have a used laptop in perfect ________.
A. situation B. condition C. information D. communication
25. —Will you come to the party tomorrow
—I’m afraid I can’t, but thanks for the invitation ________.
A. however B. yet C. then D. anyway
26. ---- It's a long time we last met. How is everything
---- Not bad, except that I am always missing you.
A. when B. since C. before D. while
27. — Excuse me! How can I start the computer game
—That’s easy. Just ______ the icon and the game will start.
A. click on B. put on C. get on D. go on
第 2页/共 9页
江阴市 2024-2025 学年第 2 学期八年级英语 编号<002> 日期：2025 年 3 月 12 日
28. His daughter visited him ________. He felt very happy every time they came.
A. at the same time B. from time to time C. at a time D. in time
29. ________, studying abroad is similar to travelling. We can learn a lot from it.
A. In the way B. In some ways C. By the way D. On the way
30. I won’t go to see Detective Chinatown 1900 with you together because I ________ it twice already.
A. see B. have seen C. saw D. will see
31. —Staying out with Jack tonight —That’s my _______. Mind your own.
A．question B．problem C．business D．communication
32. — Have you known Dr Jackson for a long time
— Yes, since he ___________ the club.
A. has joined B. joins C. was joining D. joined
33. Which of the following is a FACT
A. It’s fantastic for me to see so many changes in Suzhou.
B. Millie spends over two hours reading books every day.
C. The trip to the World Park during the holiday was quite exciting.
D. The best way to travel around Australia is to have an online tour.
34. Look at the text message. Julia wants Kira to ________.
Kira,
I’ve been waiting for you at the school dining hall for 20 minutes — where are you They’ll stop
offering food soon and I want to make sure we have lunch!
Julia
A. wait for her at the school dining hall. B. come to the dining hall in 20 minutes
C. hurry to the dining hall to have lunch D. take her lunch to the dining hall quickly
35. —Thank you for showing me the way to Wuxi Museum.
—________. Enjoy yourself!
A. Nice to meet you B. My pleasure C. That’s a good idea D. With pleasure
三、完形填空 （本大题共 10 分，每小题 1 分）
Once a farmer got in a fight with his neighbour. During the fight, the farmer got so angry that he said many bad
words to his neighbour.
After some time, the farmer ___36_____his mistake and wanted to take his words back but didn’t know
____37___ to do. Just then, he got to know that sag（e 圣人）was visiting his village. So, he decided to go to the sage
and ask for an ___38____.
He went to the sage and told him ___39____ and asked him to tell him a way to take his words back.
The sage said to the farmer, “First, go and collect a lot of feathers in an open basket and then ___40____ the
basket in the middle of the village and go home.”
The farmer did as the sage said and the next day he went to see the sage again.
The sage said, “Now go and bring those feathers to me.” The farmer went to get those feathers, but when he got
there, all the feathers ___41____ away because of the wind.
The farmer returned to the sage with his hands ___42____ and told him, “I couldn’t bring back those feathers
because there were none left in the basket as they were all blown away by wind.”
The sage told him, “The same thing happens to the words spoken by you. You can ____43___ say them but
cannot take them back even if you want to. Before saying something bad to ____44___in anger, you should always
remember that your words cannot be taken back. So it is better to keep silent in the situation.”
Words can __45_____ others too. So always think before you speak.
第 3页/共 9页
江阴市 2024-2025 学年第 2 学期八年级英语 编号<002> 日期：2025 年 3 月 12 日
36. A. reached B. realized C. returned D. received
37. A. what B. when C. where D. how
38. A. answer B. excuse C. exercise D. example
39. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything
40. A. clean B. wash C. check D. leave
41. A. ran B. flew C. got D. kept
42. A. clean B. dirty C. full D. empty
43. A. carefully B. easily C. slowly D. correctly
44. A. anyone B. everyone C. someone D. no one
45. A. help B. love C. hurt D. worry
四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案（本大题共 24 分，每小题 2 分）
A
Last month, some groups of students in their community made a survey about “How do people spend their free
time ” The following diagrams (图表) show some results of it:
Diagram (1): Different days people go to the library. (library attendance)
Diagram (2): Different TV programs people like.
Diagram (3): Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week.
46. Which of the following TV programs is the most popular one among people
A. News B. Cartoons C. Sports D. Chat
47. Which of the following is Not TRUE according to the diagrams
第 4页/共 9页
江阴市 2024-2025 学年第 2 学期八年级英语 编号<002> 日期：2025 年 3 月 12 日
A. Most people often go to the library on Wednesday.
B. The fewest people enjoy watching shows.
C. More than half of the people love watching music and chat.
D. People over 56 spend the least time surfing the Internet.
B
Bath, 97 miles west of London, is the largest city in Southwest England. It became a World Heritage Site in 1987.
The city got its name from the Roman Baths, which was a place for public bathing in Roman Britain. The water
there is naturally heated under the ground. Today travelers are no longer allowed（允许） to enter the water.
However, the exhibitions (展览) there will tell you the history of the Roman Baths. You can see many old Roman
objects, including the coins that were thrown into the water to show respect to the goddess.
Looking over the city, you will see many old buildings in the color of honey. Among them, the Royal Crescent
(皇家新月楼) and the Circus (马戏团) are the most famous. The Royal Crescent is a row of 30 houses in the shape
of crescent (月牙形). The Circus is about 200 meters to the east of the Royal Crescent. It is a huge circle with large
houses. It has three entrances (入口) with a lawn (草坪) in the center. When visiting Bath, you can’t miss these two
sites.
The museums in the city are also popular. A large number of people go there every day and you can go and enjoy
Western paintings. If you are interested in the English writer Jane Austen, you can go to Jane Austen Center to
know more about her life with her father in Bath. If you come in October, you can even take part in the Bath Film
Festival.
48. What can travellers do in the Roman Baths
A. Playing in the water. B. Taking part in exhibitions.
C. Throwing old coins. D. Buying old Roman objects.
49. Which of the following is correct about the Royal Crescent and the Circus
A. B.
C. D.
50. Why does the writer write the passage
A. To introduce the city of Bath. B. To name the buildings in Bath.
C. To talk about the history of Bath. D. To talk about the writers in Bath.
C
“Look! Letters from Leo! Granny will be excited!” Mom said.
Andy turned toward his mother. “Leo ”
“Granny’s oldest and favorite brother. He made her that special box that sits beside the window—locked up.
第 5页/共 9页
江阴市 2024-2025 学年第 2 学期八年级英语 编号<002> 日期：2025 年 3 月 12 日
The key’s been lost forever. Now about those letters...Granny will want them.”
Andy picked that special box and letters up, then took them to the kitchen. “What did you put in the
box, Granny ” Andy asked.
“Nothing! I knew Leo would be joining the army soon. Just before he left, he locked my box and hid the key.
He said he’d invented a word game for me and promised he’d send clues. We got letters but not one clue. Leo’
s final letter arrived after we heard the heartbreaking news. Mother was so sad. She tore (撕) it in half.”
Granny watched Andy spread the letters on the table. She whispered, “I always thought mother threw away all
of Leo’s letters.”
Andy pointed at one letter in two pieces. “This must be the last letter Leo sent home.” Granny picked up one
half of the letter, and read, “Dearest Littlest Sister...”
“Leo did send clues. Let’s tape the halves together.” Andy said. Andy read, “Ewe re ed four make ”
“Nonsense words,” Granny said.
Andy looked at the paper, then said, “Wait! If we read down, instead of across—in columns (列), not rows.”
He read the words one by one “You need to read this aloud for it to make some sense.”
Granny’s eyes opened wide. “Leo was using homophones (同音异形词)!” She began to read “Go to the room
where we ate. See the flower like the sun ” Granny smiled. “The dining room is where we ate. The painting of a
sunflower.”
Andy was on his way. In a few seconds, he returned, carrying the painting. They discovered another clue
printed in light pencil on the back. Andy read, “Look above the hole where rain does not come down. See the
broken time piece There! Inside!”
He ran to the fireplace then gave the clock to Granny. “This clock has never kept time.” Granny opened the
clock’s tiny glass door and reached inside. “All those years. It’s been right here.” She opened the box with the key
and looked into it.
There is a photo of a girl and her big brother. On the back of the photo was printed: I NEW you’d worked it
out. Use this box for all your special treasures. Love, Leo.
Granny gently placed the photo and the letters inside the box. “My treasures,” she said.
51. When Granny said “Nonsense words”, she most probably felt ________.
A. angry B. worried C. hopeless D. confident
52. What’s the correct order of the following events
a. Leo locked the box and hid the key. b. Andy read letters from Leo with Granny.
c. Leo sent clues to Granny in his letters. d. Granny put something important in the box.
e. Leo’s mum tore his last letter into two halves.
A. a-c-e-b-d B. d-a-c-e-b C. a-c-b-e-d D. d-a-c-b-e
53. What is the best title for the story
A. Granny’s Favorite Brother B. A Treasure Hunter C. Letters from Leo D. A Special Box
D
Time flies when you play on your smartphone. But when you get down to the real business of work and study,
one hour feels like a year. Why are we so attracted (被吸引) by smartphones but easily bored by studying
It all boils down to something small and hard to see: dopamine. Dopamine is a “pleasure chemical (化学物质)”
that makes people feel good. Our brains give it out when we eat yummy food, after we exercise or when we get a
prize.
Compared with studying, playing on smartphones causes our brains to give out more dopamine. For example,
checking your phone for a text leads to a 400 percent increase in dopamine. But why
When we visit social media, we don’t know what we’ll see next, or who will give opinions about things we
第 6页/共 9页
江阴市 2024-2025 学年第 2 学期八年级英语 编号<002> 日期：2025 年 3 月 12 日
post. This “magic of maybe”, makes the dopamine system active. We get excited wondering if we have messages
from our friends. When our expectations are met, dopamine is given out.
And to find more dopamine, we continue checking our phones. Studying doesn’t provide such magic. Without
this excitement, we get bored much more easily.
Can we do something to change that According to scientists, apps can become less attractive if we turn off
notifications (通知) or change the screen colors to black and white. We can also set time limits (设置时间限制) on
apps so that we do not overuse them.
“As for studying, you could check your progress daily or weekly and reward yourself for it”, said Daniel
Wong, writer of The Happy Student, “You could also search for interesting topics connected with your textbook.
Use what you’ve learned to make an influence in the real world. This will make knowledge much more interesting
to learn”.
54. What might the underlined phrase “boils down to” mean in Paragraph 2
A. 归结于 B. 结果表明 C. 导致 D. 算出
55. When do people have more dopamine
A. When they know what will happen next. B. When they stay in a familiar environment.
C. When they get used to something. D. When their expectations are met.
56. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage
A. We are attracted by smartphones but easily bored by studying.
B. Our brains give dopamine out before we exercise or get a prize.
C. The “magic of maybe” excites us when we receive messages.
D. Apps can become less attractive if we change the sound of notifications.
57. Which of the following might Daniel Wong suggest to make learning interesting
A. Setting time limits on everything you do.
B. Using what you learn from textbooks to do things in real life.
C. Stopping playing and finding more interests in real life.
D. Reading the interesting part in your textbooks before reading the others.
五、词汇运用 （本大题共 8 分，每小题 1 分）
58. The office is open every day ________ (除了) Sundays.
59. I think it’s a good idea for us students to_________(放松) by reading a book every evening.
60. Our English teacher can speak ________ (几个，数个) languages, such as English and Japanese.
61. More and more people tend to wear masks because of the air _________ (污染).
62. People in ________ (south) China usually have eight-treasure rice pudding on New Year’s Eve.
63. The __________ (marry) couple went on a honeymoon to Italy after their wedding.
64. Many ________ (Europe) countries are known for their rich history and cultural heritage.
65. Kobe Bryant, a famous basketball player, has been ________ (die) since January 26th, 2020.
六、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（本大题共 8 分，每小题 1 分）
66. I _________ (plan) how to organize the show at this time yesterday.
67. Amy dreamt of _________ (be) a superstar when she was a little girl.
68. Cars _________ (become) smarter and smarter in the past few years. Some of them can even drive themselves.
69. The old lady never _________ (feel) lonely because she always has many friends around.
70. The police tell them ___________(not cross) the road and take their time when the lights are red.
71. As we all know, modern technology _________ (change) all the time.
72. Follow me, or you ________________(not find) the way to the Xihui park.
73. Mr. Zhang _________ (make) many kites in different shapes over ten years ago.
第 7页/共 9页
江阴市 2024-2025 学年第 2 学期八年级英语 编号<002> 日期：2025 年 3 月 12 日
七、完成句子 根据所给的汉语，用英语完成句子。（本大题共 5 分，每小题 1 分）
74. 银河系由 1000 多亿颗恒星组成。The Galaxy __________________ more than 100 billion stars.
75. 他们彼此保持联系直到他出国深造。
They ________________________________with each other until he went abroad for further study.
76. 他过去沉迷于手机，每天都会情不自禁地玩游戏。
He was so crazy about phones that he ____________________________games every day.
77. 王先生去非洲出差三个月了。Mr. Wang _______________________________________ for 3 months.
78. 他已习惯午饭后收发电子邮件。He _______________________________________ emails after lunch.
八 、 阅 读 表 达 回 答 下 面 5个 问 题 ， 每 题 答 案 不 超 过 8个 词 。 （本大题共10分，每小题2分）
It was a happy time for me, but there were many dangers because of my small size. There are some incidents
(事件) that I remembered clearly.
Every morning Glumdalclitch carried my box to the window. One day she carried me to the window as usual,
and then she left me there. Some huge wasps came in through the window, and entered the box. They were the size
of birds in England, and they were very fierce (凶猛的). I was afraid of them. I took out my sword and fought them.
I killed four of them. Luckily, the others flew away.
Another dangerous moment that I remembered was this: Glumdalclitch left me in the garden one day, and the
weather was very bad. First it rained, and then it hailed (下冰雹) very hard. The hailstones were the size of tennis
balls, and they hurt me badly. I managed to hide under a tree, but I was still hit by some of them.
Another danger came from an idea that the Queen had. She knew that I liked boats, and she ordered one of her
servants to make a little boat for me. The servant put the boat into a tank of water on the table. I spent many hours
in this boat. One day, however, a frog jumped out of the water into the boat. I thought the boat would sink, and I
was afraid. I was lucky, and I managed to push the frog out of the boat. —Taken from Gulliver’s
Travels
79．Why did Gulliver have some dangers ________________________________________________________
80．What were as big as the size of birds in England ______________________________________________
81．How did Gulliver keep himself safe from the hailstones ________________________________________
82．How did Gulliver feel when the frog jumped into the boat _______________________________________
83．What do you think of Gulliver ________________________________________________________________
九、书面表达 (本大题共 20 分)
84. 假如你是李明，你的英国网友 Peter 给你写了一封信，想具体了解你寒假期间旅行的相关情况。请你根
据以下 Fact file，用英语写一封回信。
Main points Details
When …
Where …
Who …
What 1…. 1.… 2….
2…. 1.… 2….
How … …
注意：
1. 信件必须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
第 8页/共 9页
江阴市2024-2025 学年第 2 学期八年级英语 编号<002> 日期：2025 年 3 月 12 日
2. 词数 90 词左右，信件的首尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
4. 作文内容必须写在答题卷指定的位置。
第 9页/共 9页
