Unit 5 My neighbourhood 单元练习（含答案） 冀教版（2024）七年级下册

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Unit 5 My neighbourhood 单元练习
一、单项选择
1．Millie has a pen in one hand, and a pencil in her ________.
A．the other B．another C．other D．others
2．The wind blew gently, and the smoke from the fire began to ________.
A．lift B．raise C．cheer D．grow
3．That newly bought sofa is too small for four people to________ and it is also too heavy for them to________.
A．sit; lift B．sit on; lift it C．sit; lift it D．sit on; lift
4．Planting trees is really ________. You just need to follow me.
A．simple B．ordinary C．main D．hard
5．There ________ a new film in the local cinema this weekend. Why not ________ your friends to see it
A．will have; invite B．is going to be; invite
C．are going to be; to invite D．will be; to invite
6．—How do you like the chicken soup, Jenny
—It ________ really good. I’d like to drink more.
A．tastes B．feels C．remains D．seems
7．Fan Zhendong, as a young table tennis player, is a ________ of courage and success.
A．challenge B．symbol C．project D．decision
8．Boys and girls, please be careful when you ________ the busy street.
A．across B．cross C．past D．through
9．Sam and Eric are in different classes now, but they ________ good friends.
A．remain B．look C．turn D．seem
10．— ________ a sports meeting next week because of the bad weather. —What a pity!
A．There won’t have B．There won’t be
C．There isn’t going to have D．There is going to be
二、完形填空
My name is Mike Brown. I live in a small but beautiful neighbourhood. People here are always 11 . They often help each other. In our neighbourhood people usually go out by bike. So there are no traffic jams (交通拥堵). People can go to work or go to school 12 . Our neighbourhood has a long shopping street. People like to 13 along it and spend time there. There are a lot of 14 on the street. So shopping is very easy on this street. You can 15 all kinds of things there and you don’t need to pay much money. When you walk past the shopping street, 16 right and you will get to Main Street. And you can see restaurants, a post office and many good places on Main Street. There is also a park on it. The air there is clean and 17 . I often 18 in the park with my parents after dinner. The library is in the north of our neighbourhood. It is between the hospital and the zoo. There are many good books in it. It is my favourite 19 . I often spend time reading there. Near the library is a very big cinema. Sometimes I go to see the 20 there with my friends on the weekend.
This is my neighbourhood. Welcome here!
11．A．simple B．friendly C．busy D．young
12．A．at lunch B．on time C．in danger D．on vacation
13．A．walk B．jump C．dance D．sleep
14．A．offices B．hotels C．stores D．banks
15．A．buy B．sell C．decide D．wash
16．A．get B．turn C．sit D．climb
17．A．dirty B．grey C．fresh D．rich
18．A．take a shower B．go for a walk
C．get good grades D．do a good job
19．A．place B．room C．school D．pool
20．A．books B．animals C．races D．movies
三、阅读理解
A
In the heart of our community sits a lovely little coffee shop——Smile Cafe. It is more than just a shop to get a cup of coffee. It is a comfortable, welcoming place where everyone in the community can feel at home.
Mr. Zhang, a doctor at the community hospital, starts his day with a cup of coffee there. “A nice cup of coffee from Smile Cafe always helps me get ready for my day!”, said Mr. Zhang.
Mrs. Li often spends a few hours at the cafe in the afternoon. She writes for a magazine. “I love seeing Mrs. Li writing here in the afternoons. She brings a special energy to the place,” said Mr. Sun, the cafe owner.
Mr. Wang, a police officer, likes to stop in Smile Cafe when he finishes work late at night. “After a long day of work, there’s nothing better than a warm drink at Smile Cafe,” Mr. Wang said. “It feels like home.”
Smile Cafe is a nice and warm place for everyone in the community, and every cup of coffee brings people together.
21．Where is Smile Cafe
A．In the heart of the beautiful city. B．Near a lovely little shop.
C．In the center of the community. D．At the community hospital.
22．What is Mrs. Li
A．A writer. B．A doctor. C．A police officer. D．A cafe owner.
23．What can we learn from the passage
A．Smile Cafe is just a coffee shop for people to get a cup of coffee.
B．Mr. Sun brings a special energy to Smile Café when he writes here.
C．It’s good for Mr. Wang to have a warm drink after a long day of work.
D．Mr. Zhang likes to enjoy a cup of coffee at Smile Cafe in the afternoon.
B
The community canteens (食堂) in neighbourhoods in cities attract more and more young people.
“It really helps and saves time in our daily life. The food isn’t expensive and the workers are nice. I once bought a meat dish. It only cost me 13 yuan and it was delicious,” said Guo Zhiliang.
Ji Heng is another young eater at this canteen. With a baby in his arms, Ji said, “It’s convenient to have breakfast here because it’s close to our home and the price (价格) is not high.”
The community canteens are also getting popular online. Many young people share their dining experiences at community canteens. As the canteens are getting more popular in some cities, many young people show their likes about the dishes and ask where the canteens are or if their neighbourhoods have the same kind of canteens.
The community canteens are usually built to help the old people in neighbourhoods. But why are they popular “Because young people have busy work and they have less time for cooking and cleaning the kitchen. And the takeaway food is not healthy,” Jin Tianlin, a researcher said. The community canteens not only let the young people have delicious meals, but also help them be free from cleaning the kitchen. So more and more young people love them.
24．In paragraphs 2 and 3, the writer tells us the canteens are popular by ________.
A．giving examples B．using pictures
C．listing numbers D．asking questions
25．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A．Guo Zhiliang bought a meat dish for 30 yuan.
B．Ji Heng likes the canteen because the breakfast there is cheap.
C．Young people share their cooking skills online.
D．Takeaway food is healthier than canteen food.
26．Why do community canteens attract young people according to Jin Tianlin
A．Because the canteens are open all day.
B．Because young people enjoy cooking.
C．Because the food is more expensive.
D．Because they save time for cooking and kitchen work.
27．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Old People Have New Eating Habits
B．Good Canteens Around the Cities
C．Community Canteens Attract the Young
D．Dining Experiences in Different Cities
Two ladies lived next to each other. One day, one of the ladies said to the other, “I have lived here for five years, but I have never met you before. Could I have your name, please ” The other replied, “I am Li Huaying. I moved here three years ago. What should I call you ”
It seems very funny that people living next to each other don’t know each other for such a long time. However, this kind of story is often heard in many cities. With lives getting better, many people move into modern buildings. They like to stay at home, enjoying the modern life in their houses. They seldom go out after they get home from work. They have little talk with their neighbours and don’t care about what is happening in the neighbourhood.
Our lives are getting better and better, but the relationship (关系) between neighbours is not as close as before. A good relationship with neighbours is important to people. People need trust, respect and help all the time. Now, we should do something to make a change. People living in the same neighbourhood should take part in some social activities so that they can know each other better.
28．How long has one lady lived there
A．For three years. B．For five years.
C．For eight years. D．For two years.
29．Why didn’t the two ladies know each other for so long
A．They disliked each other.
B．They worked in different cities.
C．They were too old to remember names.
D．They seldom went out or talked to neighbors.
30．What does the writer suggest to know neighbors better
A．Building more parks. B．Buying modern TVs.
C．Organizing social activities. D．Working from home more often.
31．What’s the main idea of this passage
A．Everyone should enjoy modern life. B．People should move to better buildings.
C．Neighbors should get to know each other better. D．People should work harder to live a better life.
C
Wendy 　　I live near a supermarket. My parents usually shop there. There is a park across the supermarket. I jog for half an hour every morning at the park because I love the clean air and sunshine there. The best things in life are free! To get to the park, you just have to cross Centre Street.
Tom 　　There is a zoo near my neighbourhood. I sometimes spend time there on weekends. It’s fun to watch the monkeys jump around. It takes only five minutes to get to the zoo by bus. But I often walk there. It’s fifteen minutes’ walk. I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. Then the zoo is in front of me.
Henry 　　I live in a busy neighbourhood. There is a bank between my house and a clothes shop. My favourite place is the library. I often read there after school. When I read books, time goes quickly! You can walk to the library easily: Just go down North Road and turn left. It is near the post office.
32．Why does Wendy often jog in the park
A．Because her parents ask her to exercise there.
B．Because it’s the best park on Centre Street.
C．Because it’s free to go jogging in the park.
D．Because she enjoys the fresh air and sunshine.
33．How long does it take Tom to get to the zoo on foot
A．Five minutes. B．Ten minutes.
C．Fifteen minutes. D．Half an hour.
34．What does Henry like to do after school
A．To go shopping. B．To read books.
C．To ride a bike. D．To watch the monkeys.
35．Which of the following pictures shows the right places
A． B．
C．D．
四、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Is Chinese your favourite subject Many foreigners (外国人) are learning Chinese at school now.
In Russia (俄罗斯), middle school students can learn Chinese at school. It’s an optional (选修的) subject. Students have one or two Chinese classes a week. And now, about 90, 000 students in Russia are learning Chinese. Sergey is one of them. He is a middle school student. He likes Chinese very much. Chinese is difficult for him to learn. Luckily, he has a good Chinese teacher—his mother. His mother is Chinese.
Sergey likes Mondays, because he has Chinese on Mondays. His Chinese teacher at school is also fun. He learned Chinese in China for five years before. He often plays games and teaches some Chinese poems in class. Sergey learns the poems at school and reads them to his mother at home. He thinks writing Chinese characters (汉字) is the hardest. He wants to visit China and make many Chinese friends when he grows up (长大).
36．How many Chinese classes do Russian middle school students have a week
37．Where is Sergey’s mother from
38．When does Sergey have Chinese
39．What does Sergey think is the hardest in learning Chinese
40．Which subject do you like best Why
五、短文填空
Jeff Smith is my good friend. He lives in 41 quiet and clean neighborhood. He 42 (enjoy) living there. There are many trees along the streets, which makes the area very pleasant. There is a bus stop just in the west of 43 (he) house. He can take the bus to some places 44 (easy). This is very convenient for him because it allows him to explore the city without needing a car.
There is a small park near his house. He spends his morning time there 45 (exercise) every day. To get there, he just has to go down South Road and turn left. The park is a great place for him to relax and stay fit. There is also a very good restaurant 46 his house and the park. 47 his parents are out all day, he often eats there. Oh, there 48 (be) a big supermarket and two fruit shops near his house, too. He likes shopping with his parents there on 49 (weekend). They usually buy fresh goods and other necessities for the week.
He says it is nice 50 (live) in this neighborhood because everything is within walking distance. He also enjoys the peace and quiet, which is perfect for studying and resting.
六、连词成句
51．how, there, many, of, water, are, in, the, bottles, box, (连词成句)

52．to, see, there, are, things, many, wonderful
.
53．my father, his, busy, these days, project, is, with, new
.
54．tall, in, there, my, hometown, weren’t, buildings, many
.
55．schoolbag, Is, on the sofa, there, a

七、书面表达
56．如果你是Mike，你想向你的美国笔友Alice介绍你的梦想家园。请你根据以下提示用英语写一封邮件。
梦想家园 美丽的海边城市，住在市中心
社区介绍 邻居：友好善良，乐于助人
志愿者们：……(至少举1例)
可做的事 有许多名胜古迹 去海边散步，品尝美食，观看令人惊叹的日落
最喜爱的民间艺术 剪纸：形状各异，历史悠久，由纸做成
文化价值：……
你的感受 ……
要求：
1.语句通顺、语言规范、要点齐全；
2.书写工整，不得出现真实的学校名和人名；
3.字数不少于80字。
Dear Alice,
I would like to introduce my dream hometown to you.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Mike
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试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．A
2．A
3．D
4．A
5．B
6．A
7．B
8．B
9．A
10．B
11．B 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．D
21．C 22．A 23．C
24．A 25．B 26．D 27．C
28．B 29．D 30．C 31．C
32．D 33．C 34．B 35．D
36．One or two. 37．She is from China. 38．On Mondays. 39．Writing Chinese characters. 40．I like English best. Because it helps me communicate with people around the world.
41．a 42．enjoys 43．his 44．easily 45．exercising 46．between 47．When 48．is 49．weekends 50．to live
51．How many bottles of water are there in the box
52．There are many wonderful things to see
53．My father is busy with his new project these days
54．There weren’t many tall buildings in my hometown
55．Is there a schoolbag on the sofa
56．例文
Dear Alice,
I would like to introduce my dream hometown to you. My dream hometown is a beautiful seaside city. I live in the city centre. The community there is wonderful—my neighbors are friendly, kind, and always ready to lend a hand. Volunteers in the neighborhood actively participate in beach clean-ups, making our surroundings even more picturesque.
There are numerous historic sites and attractions to explore. I love taking walks along the seashore, enjoying the delicious local cuisine, and watching the breathtaking sunsets. One of my favorite folk arts is paper cutting. The intricate shapes and long history of this art form, created solely from paper, fascinate me. It holds great cultural value, preserving traditions and stories for future generations.
Living in such a place would bring me immense joy and peace. I feel a deep connection to the sea and the rich cultural heritage that surrounds me.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Mike