（期末考点培优）专题19 阅读理解-任务型-2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期末复习专项人教精通版（三起）（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | （期末考点培优）专题19 阅读理解-任务型-2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期末复习专项人教精通版（三起）（含答案解析） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教精通版（三年级起点） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-05-08 16:19:45 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期末复习专项人教精通版（三起）（期末考点培优）专题19 阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读并选择。
Moments (朋友圈)
I’m in Binzhou now. This is my new music teacher, Mr Li. He is young. He is tall and thin. I like him very much. (1) ( )
My father bought a new robot. His name is Dabao. He can talk with you and clean the room for you. He is helpful. Maybe he can help me finish my homework. (2) ( )
Today is Friday. I have four classes in the morning. They are PE, music, science and English. I like PE very much. I can play football. (3) ( )
Today we’ll go to the zoo. There are lots of animals in the zoo. There are elephants, pandas, tigers, monkeys and giraffes. We’ll have a fun day! (4) ( )
1．请给 Yang Ling 的四条朋友圈配图，把图片序号写到文中括号里。
A． B． C． D．
(1) (2) (3) (4)
2．选出正确的选项。
(1) Yang Ling’s music teacher is _________. ( )
A．tall an thin B．Young C． A and B D．only thin
(2) Yangling doesn’t have ________ on Friday morning. ( )
A．science B．Music C． Chinese D．English
(3) Yang Ling will ________ today. ( )
A．go to the park B．Go to the zoo C． Play basketball D．Talk and clean
阅读短文，完成任务。
This is our school library. It’s a busy place. It’s open (开放) from 8:30 to 11:30 in the morning and from 2:30 to 4:30 in the afternoon. Our school library isn’t very big. Only three assistants (助理) work there. In the library we can find (找到) all kinds of books. We often come here and borrow books from the library after class. When (当……时) we borrow books, we must obey the library rules. We can borrow only one book at a time (一次) and keep it for two weeks. There’s a reading-room in the library. It’s bright (明亮的) and clean. We can read magazines (杂志) and newspapers there, but we can’t take any of them out.
3．根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) We can borrow ______ at a time. ( )
A．many books B．a book C． a magazine
(2) There are ______ assistants in the library. ( )
A．three B．two C． four
(3) We often come to the library ______. ( )
A．in class B．on weekends C． after class
(4) What’s the meaning (意思) of “take any of them out” ______ ( )
A．把它们带出去 B．把它们带进来 C． 走到图书馆外面
4．根据短文内容补全句子，每空一词。
(1) The library is open from to in the afternoon.
(2) The reading-room in the library is and .
阅读短文，回答问题。
It’s Sunday morning. The Whites are at home. Mrs White is in the kitchen. She’s making breakfast for her family. The salad she makes is very delicious. Mr White is outside. He is cleaning the yard. His yard is full of beautiful flowers and grass. He looks after them very well. John is in the living room. He is playing the violin for his friends. Where is his little sister, Lily She is in her bedroom with her friend, Lucy. They are talking about plants.
5．How many people are there in Mr White’s family
6．Where is Mrs White
7．What is Mr White doing
8．Who is playing the violin in the living room
9．Is Lily singing songs in the bedroom
阅读短文，回答问题。
The Greens are at home. Mr Green is sitting on a chair. He isn’t looking at the flowers. He’s writing an email. Mrs Green is washing the clothes. She’s busy. Tom and Mike are cleaning the motorbike. They like it very much. Jane and Amy are in Jane’s bedroom. They are listening to music. Jane’s grandpa and grandma will come to her house. They will have a party this evening.
10．What is Mr Green doing
11．What is Mrs Green doing
12．Are Tom and Mike cleaning the motorbike
13．Is Amy singing a song in the bedroom
14．What will they do this evening
阅读短文，完成下列题目。
Hello! My name is Jack. This is my classmate, Dick. He is a good student. He comes to school early every morning. He is never late for school. He listens to the teacher carefully and talks actively. He always hands in his homework on time. He never makes noise in class. He is our group leader. He often helps us. We should learn from him. We all like him.
15．根据短文判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Jack is a group leader. ( )
(2) Jack is never late for school. ( )
(3) Dick is a good student. ( )
(4) Dick sometimes makes noise in class. ( )
(5) Dick often helps other students. ( )
16．根据短文填空。
(1) Dick is Jack’s .
(2) Dick the teacher carefully and actively in class.
(3) Dick his homework on time.
(4) The students should Dick.
(5) Dick early every morning.
17．请你和同学讨论一下，制定自己班级的班规。
School Rules
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
阅读短文并完成“mind map”，每空一词。
Elizabeth had a great dream. She wanted to be a doctor. But in the past, it was not easy. No woman could be a doctor. No university wanted a girl student, but one school gave her a chance. It was the only chance, so she worked very hard. She became the top student in her class and she became the first woman doctor in the world.
Elizabeth Blackwell her dream She wanted to be a 18 .
her difficulties No 19 could be a doctor.
No university wanted a 20 student.
her chance One school accepted(接受) her.
her success She became the top 21 in her class.
She became the 22 woman doctor in the world.
认真阅读，完成下列各题。
Kate is a good student. She obeys some rules at school. She listens to the teacher carefully. And she never makes noise in class. At home, she keeps her room clean. She never watches TV too often. Besides (此外), she helps old people and takes good care of young children. Today, her grandparents (祖父母) do not feel well. Her grandma has a cold. Her grandpa has a fever and a cough. Kate's father takes them to the hospital. The doctor gives them some medicine. They should stay in bed and take a good rest. Kate hopes they will get well soon. She goes to see them after school.
23．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Kate is a good student at school. ( )
(2) Kate makes noise in class. ( )
(3) Kate’s parents do not feel well today. ( )
(4) Kate’s grandma has a fever and a cough. ( )
(5) Kate’s grandparents should stay in bed and take a good rest. ( )
24．根据短文内容，补全句子。
(1) Kate obeys some at school.
(2) Kate listens to the teacher .
(3) Kate helps old and takes good care of young children.
(4) Kate’s grandparents do not well today.
(5) Kate they will get well soon.
Hi! I’m Diandian. Welcome to our class! We will have an English party this afternoon. Now everyone is preparing for the party. Let me introduce my classmates to you! This is our group leader, Tiantian. He is writing some invitation cards (请柬) to his friends. Look! Longlong wants to have an acting show at the party. He is wearing a funny coat. How cool! Oh, who is singing a beautiful song That’s Mengmeng. Some students are listening to her song. What about me I’m painting pictures for the party. How happy we are! Would you like to come to our party
25．根据短文内容补全下列句子。
(1) Tiantian is writing invitation to his friends.
(2) I am pictures for the party.
26．根据短文内容选出正确选项。
(1) ________ wants to have an acting show at the party. ( )
A．Diandian B．Longlong C． Mengmeng
(2) We will have ________ this afternoon. ( )
A．an English party B．a birthday party C． a family party
(3) Mengmeng is ________. ( )
A．dancing with others B．wearing a funny coat C． singing a song
Now it is eight o’clock. The Whites are at home. Mr White is an actor. He is sitting in a chair. He is reading a book. Mrs White is a tailor. She is making clothes. Jack is standing near the window.
He is reading a storybook. He wants to be a writer in the future. Jennifer is only six. She is six years younger than (比……年轻) her brother, Jack. She is playing with her toys on the floor.
27．根据短文内容填空。(每空一词)
(1) There are people in this family.
(2) Jack is reading a .
(3) Jack is years old.
(4) Jennifer is Jack’s . She is with her toys.
28．根据短文内容回答问题。(每空一词)
(1) What does Mr White do
He’s .
(2) Is Mrs White a tailor
, she .
(3) What does Jack want to be in the future
He wants to be a .
The Whites are at home. Mr White is sitting on a chair. He isn’t looking at the flowers. He’s reading a book. Mrs White is washing the clothes. She’s busy. Tom and Dick are cleaning the motorbike. They like it very much. Jane and Mary are in Jane’s bedroom. They are listening to music. Jane’s grandpa and grandma will come to Jane’s house. They will have a party this evening.
29．Where is Mr White
30．What is Mrs White doing
31．Are Tom and Dick cleaning the motorbike
32．Who will come to Jane’s house
33．What will they do this evening
Kate is ill. She has a bad cold. She can’t go to school today. She’s worried about her lessons. She has to stay in bed and take some medicine. She has to take a good rest and drink more water. Her classmates want to see her. Now they are in a shop. They want to buy something for her. Peter takes the apples. They’re 10 yuan. Bob takes the bananas. They’re 5 yuan. Li Yan takes the flowers. They’re 10 yuan. Gao Wei takes a teddy bear. It’s 12 yuan. After that, they come to Kate’s home. They bring a lot of fruit, some flowers and a teddy bear. They want to help her with her lessons. Gao Wei will help her with her maths. Bob will help her with her science. Li Yan will help her with her Chinese. Kate feels very happy.
34．判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Kate can go to school today. ( )
(2) Kate’s classmates buy her something in a shop. ( )
(3) Kate feels very sad. ( )
35．选择正确答案。
(1) Kate has to stay in bed and ________. ( )
A．take some medicine
B．take a good rest and drink more water
C． Both A and B．
(2) How much are the fruit and the teddy bear ( )
A．They’re 15 yuan. B．They’re 27 yuan. C． They’re 37 yuan.
My name is Jim. There are many rules in my home. I must get up before 7:00. Because I mustn’t be late for class. I mustn’t watch TV or play computer games too often. When I finish my homework, I can watch the cartoon for half an hour. That is my fun time. I must clean my room once a week. If you come to my home, you should put on slippers(拖鞋). Do you want to come to my home
36．判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) In Jim’s home, he needs to obey many rules. ( )
(2) Jim never plays computer games. ( )
37．选择正确的选项。
(1) How long can Jim watch the cartoon every evening ( )
A．An hour. B．Half an hour. C． Two hours.
(2) According to the passage, we know Jim is ________. ( )
A．a clever and brave boy B．a good and nice child C． a bad boy
(3) What should we do if we go to Jim’s home ( )
A．We should take some gifts to Jim.
B．We should clean the room once a week.
C． We should put on slippers.
A Litter Island
In our daily life, so many people throw litter into the sea. It ends up in the Pacific Ocean. There is a big island of litter. There are plastic things, such as old toys, bottles, shoes and plastic bags. These waste things get together in the sea and they become an island on the water!
The litter island is now six times as big as England. It is getting bigger and bigger. These waste things are bad for fish and birds. It is bad for our health, too. Some kinds of litter can be used again. We should recycle cans, glass and paper.
38．根据短文内容，判断下列句子正 (T) 误 (F)。
(1) The litter island is small. ( )
(2) The litter ends up in the Pacific Ocean. ( )
(3) These waste things are good for fish and birds. ( )
39．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
(1) There are _____ on the litter island. ( )
A．old toys, bottles, trousers and plastic bags
B．old beds, bottles, shoes and plastic bags
C． old toys, bottles, shoes and plastic bags
(2) The litter island is getting _____. ( )
A．smaller and smaller
B．bigger and bigger
C． taller and taller
Today is Sunday. It’s a sunny day. Now, we are on the playground. We’re having a sports meet. Look! Peter and Mike are playing ping-pong. They’re both good at playing ping-pong, but Peter is better. Some boys are playing football and some girls are playing volleyball. Look there! Six students are running. They are running so fast. Zhou Pei is the first to reach (到达) the finish line (终点线). Look at the men teachers. They are playing basketball. They’re playing well. Miss Wu and Miss Sun are playing badminton. I hope Miss Sun can win (胜利), because she is my English teacher.
Now it’s my turn. We’re doing the long jump. Can you guess who wins Ha! Ha! I’m the winner (胜利者). I’m so happy.
40．根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) We are having __________ today. ( )
A．a sports meet B．an English party C． a picnic
(2) I’m good at __________. ( )
A．playing ping-pong B．doing the long jump C． running
(3) __________ wins the running. ( )
A．Zhou Pei B．Peter C． Miss Wu
(4) __________is my English teacher. ( )
A．Miss Wu B．Miss Sun C． Zhou Pei
(5) Mike and Peter are playing __________. ( )
A．basketball B．volleyball C． ping-pong
41．根据短文内容填空。
(1) are playing basketball.
(2) Some girls are .
(3) I’m the of the long jump. I’m very .
Welcome to our class. My name is Linda. I'm ten years old. There are fifty desks and fifty chairs in our classroom. There are thirty boys and twenty girls in our class. We have six lessons at school. They are Chinese, English, Maths, Art, Music and PE. What are we doing now Look! Our teacher Miss Gao is telling an English story for us. And I’m reading an English book.
42．How old is Linda
43．How many chairs are there
44．Does Linda have a science lesson
45．What's Miss Gao doing now
46．Is Linda telling an English story
阅读理解。
Hello! My name is David. I have a big family. Now we are in China. My family all like sports very much. Today is Sunday. It's a fine day. We're having a family sports meet in the park. Look! My grandfather and grandmother are playing ping-pong. They're old but they look very young. They’re playing well. My father and mother are playing badminton. They’re both good players. My brother, my sister and I are running now. Who will win Can you guess Ha-Ha! It's me. How happy we are!
47．根据短文内容及首字母提示补全下列句子。
(1) David has a big family. Now they are in C .
(2) David’s family all like s .
(3) It’s S today. It’s fun.
(4) They are h a family sports meet.
(5) David’s grandparents are old but they look very y .
48．根据短文内容选择正确选项。
(1) David’s family are having a family sports meet _______. ( )
A．at the zoo B．in the park C． on the street
(2) His grandparents are _______. ( )
A．playing badminton B．playing volleyball C． playing ping-pong
(3) David’s father and mother are good _______ players. ( )
A．football B．basketball C． badminton
(4) How many people are there in David’s family ( )
A．Five. B．Six. C． Seven.
(5) David _______ with his brother and sister. ( )
A．is running B．are running C． is jumping
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1．B D A C 2．C C B
【导语】本文主要是杨玲的四条朋友圈，分别介绍了她的音乐老师、新机器人、星期五早上的课程和去动物园。
1．(1)根据文中句子“This is my new music teacher, Mr Li. He is young. He is tall and thin.”可知这条朋友圈是音乐老师，B图片是音乐老师，故选B。
(2)根据文中句子“My father bought a new robot.”可知这条朋友圈是有关机器人的，图片D是机器人，故选D。
(3)根据文中句子“Today is Friday. I have four classes in the morning. They are PE, music, science and English.”可知这条朋友圈是关于星期五的课程，图片A是星期五的课程，故选A。
(4)根据文中句子“Today we’ll go to the zoo. There are lots of animals in the zoo.”可知这条朋友圈是关于动物园的，图片C是动物园，故选C。
2．(1)句意：杨玲的音乐老师是________。A又高又瘦。B年轻的。C又高又瘦的，年轻的。D只是瘦瘦的。根据文中句子“He is young. He is tall and thin.”可知杨玲的音乐老师是又高又瘦，年轻的，故选C。
(2)句意：杨玲星期五早上没有________。A科学，B音乐，C语文，D英语。根据文中句子“They are PE, music, science and English.”可知星期五早上有体育、音乐、科学和英语，没有语文，故选C。
(3)句意：杨玲今天将________。A去公园，B去动物园，C打篮球，D说话和打扫卫生。根据文中句子“Today we’ll go to the zoo.”可知今天她去动物园，故选B。
3．B A C A 4．2:30 4:30 bright clean
【导语】本文主要介绍学校图书馆。
3．(1) 句意：我们可以一次借_____。A很多书，B一本书，C一本杂志。根据“We can borrow only one book at a time (一次) and keep it for two weeks.”可知是一本书，故选B。
(2) 句意：图书馆里有____助理。A三个，B两个，C四个。根据“Only three assistants (助理) work there.”可知是三个，故选A。
(3) 句意：我们经常_____来图书馆。A在课堂上，B在周末，C下课后。根据“We often come here and borrow books from the library after class.”可知是下课后，故选C。
(4) 句意：“take any of them out”是什么意思？根据“We can read magazines (杂志) and newspapers there, but we can’t take any of them out.”可知我们可以在图书馆里看杂志和报纸，但是不能把它们带出去，故选A。
4．(1) 句意：图书馆在下午从____到_____开放。根据“It’s open (开放) from 8:30 to 11:30 in the morning and from 2:30 to 4:30 in the afternoon.”可知下午是两点半到四点半，故答案为2:30，4:30。
(2) 句意：图书馆里的阅览室是____和____。根据“There’s a reading-room in the library. It’s bright (明亮的) and clean.”可知是明亮的和干净的，故答案为bright，clean。
5．There are four people in Mr White’s family . 6．She is in the kitchen. 7．He is cleaning the yard. 8．John. 9．No, she isn’t.
【导语】本文写周日上午怀特家人正在做的事情。
5．问句句意：怀特先生家有几口人？根据短文内容，可知怀特家有怀特夫妇还有他们的儿子和女儿，所以是四个人，故答案为There are four people in Mr White’s family.
6．问句句意：怀特夫人在哪？根据“Mrs White is in the kitchen.”，可知怀特夫人在厨房，故答案为She is in the kitchen.
7．问句句意：怀特正在做什么？根据“Mr White is outside. He is cleaning the yard.”，可知怀特正在打扫院子，故答案为He is cleaning the yard.
8．问句句意：谁在客厅拉小提琴？根据“John is in the living room. He is playing the violin for his friends. ”，可知在客厅拉小提琴的是约翰，故答案为John.
9．问句句意：莉莉正再卧室唱歌吗？根据“Where is his little sister, Lily She is in her bedroom with her friend, Lucy. They are talking about plants.”，可知莉莉和她朋友露西在卧室讨论植物，而不是唱歌，所以是否定回答，故答案为No, she isn’t.
10．He is writing an email. 11．She is washing the clothes. 12．Yes, they are. 13．No, she isn’t. 14．They will have a party this evening.
【导语】本文主要讲述了格林一家在家正在做的事情。
10．句意：格林先生在做什么？根据“Mr Green is sitting on a chair. He isn’t looking at the flowers. He’s writing an email.”可知格林先生在写邮件，故答案为He is writing an email.
11．句意：格林夫人在做什么？根据“Mrs Green is washing the clothes. ”可知格林夫人正在洗衣服，故答案为She is washing the clothes.
12．句意：Tom和Mike在洗摩托车吗？根据“Tom and Mike are cleaning the motorbike.”可知他们在洗摩托车，应做肯定回答，故答案为Yes, they are.
13．句意：Amy在卧室唱歌吗？根据“Jane and Amy are in Jane’s bedroom. They are listening to music.”可知Amy在卧室听歌，应做否定回答，故答案为No, she isn’t.
14．句意：他们今天晚上要做什么？根据“They will have a party this evening.”可知他们晚上要举办一个聚会。故答案为They will have a party this evening.
15．F F T F T 16．classmate listens to talks hands in learn from comes to school 17．Listen to the teacher carefully. (答案不唯一。) Talk actively. (答案不唯一。) Hand in your homework on time. (答案不唯一。) Come to school early. (答案不唯一。) Don’t make noise in class. (答案不唯一。) Don’t be late for school. (答案不唯一。)
【导语】本文主要讲述的是迪克在学校的表现。
15．(1) 句意：杰克是个组长。根据句子“He is our group leader.”，可知迪克是组长，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
(2) 句意：杰克上学从不迟到。根据句子“He is never late for school.”，可知迪克上学从不迟到，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
(3)句意：迪克是个好学生。根据句子“This is my classmate, Dick. He is a good student.”，可知迪克是个好学生，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(4)句意：迪克有时在课堂上吵闹。根据句子“He never makes noise in class.”，可知迪克不在课堂上吵闹，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
(5)句意：迪克经常帮助其他学生。根据句子“He often helps us.”，可知迪克经常帮助同学们，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
16．(1) 句意：迪克是杰克的_____。根据句子“This is my classmate, Dick.”，可知迪克是杰克的同学，同学classmate，故答案为classmate。
(2) 句意：迪克在课堂上认真听老师讲课，积极发言。根据句子“He listens to the teacher carefully and talks actively.”，可知迪克在课堂上认真听老师讲课和积极讨论，听listens to，讨论talks。故答案为listens；to；talks。
(3) 句意：迪克按时_____作业。根据句子“He always hands in his homework on time.”，可知迪克总是按时交作业，上交hands in。故答案为hands；in。
(4) 句意：学生们应该_____迪克。根据句子“We should learn from him.”，可知我们应该向迪克学习，learn from向……学习，故答案为learn；from。
(5) 句意：迪克每天很早______。根据句子“He comes to school early every morning.”，可知迪克每天很早来上学，来上学comes to school。故答案为comes；to；school
17．(1)本题答案不唯一，班规可以是：认真听老师讲课。故答案为Listen to the teacher carefully.
(2)本题答案不唯一，班规可以是：积极讨论。故答案为Talk actively.
(3)本题答案不唯一，班规可以是：按时交作业。故答案为Hand in your homework on time.
(4)本题答案不唯一，班规可以是：早点来学校。故答案为Come to school early.
(5)本题答案不唯一，班规可以是：不要在课堂上制造噪音。故答案为Don’t make noise in class.
(6)本题答案不唯一，班规可以是：上学不要迟到。故答案为Don’t be late for school.
18．doctor 19．woman 20．girl 21．student 22．first
【导语】本文介绍了伊丽莎白经过自己的努力成为世界上第一位女医生。
18．句意：她想成为一名______。根据“She wanted to be a doctor. ”可知她想成为一名医生。故答案为doctor。
19．句意：没有______能成为医生。根据“No woman could be a doctor. ”可知没有女人能成为医生。故答案为woman。
20．句意：没有一所大学想要一名______学生。根据“No university wanted a girl student, but one school gave her a chance.”可知没有一所大学想要一名女学生。故答案为girl。
21．句意：她成了班上的尖子______。根据“She became the top student in her class and she became the first woman doctor in the world.”可知她成了班上的尖子学生。故答案为student。
22．句意：她成为世界上______女医生。根据“She became the top student in her class and she became the first woman doctor in the world.”可知她成为世界上第一位女医生。故答案为first。
23．T F F F T 24．rules carefully people feel hopes
【导语】本文是关于凯特的个人介绍及她的祖父母生病她想去看望的故事。
23．(1)句意：凯特在学校是个好学生。根据原文“Kate is a good student.”可知凯特在学校是个好学生。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
(2)句意：凯特在课堂上发出噪音。根据原文“And she never makes noise in class.”可知她在课堂上从来不发出噪音。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
(3)句意：凯特的父母今天不舒服。根据原文“Today, her grandparents (祖父母) do not feel well.”可知今天她的祖父母不舒服。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
(4)句意：凯特的祖母发烧并且咳嗽。根据原文“Her grandpa has a fever and a cough.”可知她的祖父发烧并且咳嗽。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
(5)句意：凯特的祖父母应该待在床上好好休息。根据原文“They should stay in bed and take a good rest.”可知他们应该待在床上好好休息。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
24．(1)句意：凯特在学校遵守一些______。根据原文“She obeys some rules at school.”可知她在学校遵守一些规则。故答案为rules。
(2)句意：凯特______听老师讲课。根据原文“She listens to the teacher carefully.”可知她认真地听老师讲课。故答案为carefully。
(3)句意：凯特帮助老______并且照顾年幼的孩子们。根据原文“Besides (此外), she helps old people and takes good care of young children.”可知此外，她帮助老年人并且照顾年幼的孩子们。故答案为people。
(4)句意：凯特的祖父母今天______不舒服。根据原文“Today, her grandparents (祖父母) do not feel well.”可知今天，她的祖父母感觉不舒服。故答案为feel。
(5)句意：凯特______他们很快好起来。根据原文“Kate hopes they will get well soon.”可知凯特希望他们很快好起来。故答案为hopes。
25．cards painting 26．B A C
【导语】本文讲述了点点的班要举行英语派对，大家为派对做的事情。
25．(1)句意：田甜正在给他的朋友写邀请_______。根据“He is writing some invitation cards (请柬) to his friends.”可知是在写邀请卡。故答案为cards。
(2)句意：我在为派对_______。根据“I’m painting pictures for the party.”可知是正在画画。故答案为painting。
26．(1)句意：_____想在派对上有一场表演秀。根据“Longlong wants to have an acting show at the party. ”可知是龙龙。故选B。
(2)句意：今天下午我们将有________。A一个英语派对，B一个生日派对，C一个家庭派对，根据“ We will have an English party this afternoon.”可知是英语派对。故选A。
(3)句意：萌萌在____。A和别人跳舞，B穿着一件有趣的外套，C唱歌，根据“Oh, who is singing a beautiful song That’s Mengmeng.”可知她在唱歌。故选C。
27．four storybook twelve sister playing 28．an actor Yes is writer
【导语】本文讲述了杰克一家人的职业及他们正在做的事情。
27．(1) 句意：这个家庭有_____人。根据短文内容可知有杰克，他的父母和妹妹。共四口人，故答案为four。
(2) 句意：杰克正在读____。根据“He is reading a storybook.”可知是故事书。故答案为storybook。
(3) 句意：杰克_____岁了。根据“Jennifer is only six. She is six years younger than (比……年轻) her brother, Jack. ”可知杰克是十二岁。故答案为twelve。
(3) 句意：詹尼弗是杰克的_____。她在____她的玩具。根据“Jennifer is only six. She is six years younger than (比……年轻) her brother, Jack.She is playing with her toys on the floor.”可知是他的妹妹。她在玩她的玩具。故答案为sister；playing。
28．(1) 句意：怀特先生是做什么的？根据“Mr White is an actor. ”可知他是演员。故答案为an；actor。
(2) 句意：怀特太太是裁缝吗？根据“Mrs White is a tailor.”可知她是。故作肯定回答Yes, she is.故答案为Yes；is。
(3) 句意：杰克将来想做什么？根据“He wants to be a writer in the future.”可知他想成为作家。故答案为writer。
29．He is sitting on a chair. 30．She is washing the clothes. 31．Yes, they are. 32．Jane’s grandpa and grandma. 33．They will have a party this evening.
【导语】本文讲了怀特一家正在做的事情。
29．句意：怀特先生在哪？根据“Mr White is sitting on a chair.”，可知怀特先生正坐在椅子上，故答案为He is sitting on a chair.
30．句意：怀特太太正在做什么？根据“Mrs White is washing the clothes.”，可知怀特太太正在洗衣服，故答案为She is washing the clothes.
31．句意：汤姆和迪克在擦摩托车吗？根据“Tom and Dick are cleaning the motorbike.”，可知汤姆和迪克在擦摩托车，答语为肯定回答，故答案为Yes, they are.
32．句意：谁要来简家？根据“Jane’s grandpa and grandma will come to Jane’s house.”，可知简的爷爷奶奶要来简家，故答案为Jane’s grandpa and grandma.
33．句意：他们今晚要做什么？根据“They will have a party this evening.”，可知他们今晚要举行一个聚会，故答案为They will have a party this evening.
34．F T F 35．C B
【导语】本文讲了凯特生病了，必须卧床休息，今天没去上学，她的同学买了礼物来看她，并想在学习上帮助她。
34．(1)句意：凯特今天能去上学。根据“ She has a bad cold. She can’t go to school today.”，可知凯特今天不能去上学，故答案为F。
(2)句意：凯特的同学在商店给她买东西。根据“Her classmates want to see her. Now they are in a shop. They want to buy something for her.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
(3)句意：凯特感到很难过。根据“Kate feels very happy.”，可知凯特很高兴，故答案为F。
35．(1)句意：凯特必须卧床休息，_______。A吃一些药，B好好休息，多喝水，根据“She has to stay in bed and take some medicine. She has to take a good rest and drink more water.”，可知凯特必须卧床休息，吃一些药，好好休息，多喝水，故选C。
(2)句意：水果和泰迪熊多少钱？A15元。B27元。C37元。根据“Peter takes the apples. They’re 10 yuan. Bob takes the bananas. They’re 5 yuan. Gao Wei takes a teddy bear. It’s 12 yuan.”，可知水果和泰迪熊27元，故选B。
36．T F 37．B B C
【导语】本文介绍的是吉姆家的家规。
36．（1）句意：在吉姆家，他需要遵守许多制度。通读全文可知，吉姆要遵守他们家的家规。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
（2）句意：吉姆从来都不玩电脑游戏。根据文章“ I mustn’t watch TV or play computer games too often.”得知我不能经常看电视或玩电脑游戏。句意与原文意思不相符，故答案为F。
37．（1）句意：吉姆每天可以看卡通多长时间？A一小时，B半小时，C两小时，根据文章“When I finish my homework, I can watch the cartoon for half an hour. ”得知当我做完作业，可以看半小时的卡通。故选B。
（2）句意：根据文章，我们知道吉姆是________。A一个聪明又勇敢的男孩，B一个很优秀的孩子，C一个坏男孩，通读全文可知吉姆遵守家规，他是个很优秀的孩子，故选B。
（3）句意：如果我们去吉姆家，我们应该做什么？A我们应该带礼物给吉姆。B我们应该每周清扫一次房间。C我们应该穿上拖鞋。根据文章“If you come to my home, you should put on slippers(拖鞋). ”得知如果我们去吉姆家，要穿上拖鞋。故选C。
38．F T F 39．C B
【导语】本文讲述了垃圾岛的状况。
38．(1)句意：垃圾岛很小。根据"The litter island is now six times as big as England."可知它有英格兰的六倍大。故题干错误，故答案为F。
(2)句意：垃圾最终进入太平洋。根据"It ends up in the Pacific Ocean."可知题干正确，故答案为T。
(3)句意：这些垃圾对鱼和鸟有好处。根据"These waste things are bad for fish and birds."可知对鸟和鱼有害。故题干错误，故答案为F。
39．(1)句意：在垃圾岛上有_______。A旧玩具娃娃，瓶子，裤子和塑料袋，B旧床，瓶子，鞋和塑料袋，C旧玩具娃娃，瓶，鞋和塑料袋。根据"There are plastic things, such as old toys, bottles, shoes and plastic bags."可知有旧玩具娃娃，瓶，鞋和塑料袋。故选C。
(2)句意：垃圾岛变得______。A越来越小，B越来越大，C越来越高，根据"It is getting bigger and bigger."可知变得越来越大。故选B。
40．A B A B C 41．Men teachers playing volleyball winner happy
【导语】本文介绍了星期天我们在操场上开运动会。
40．1.句意：我们今天有____。根据原文第一段第一行“We’re having a sports meet.”我们正在开运动会。A一场运动会，B一次英语聚会，C一次野餐。故选A。
2.句意：我擅长____。根据原文第二段第二句和第四句“We’re doing the long jump.”“I’m the winner.”我们正在跳远。我是胜利者。可知我擅长跳远。A打乒乓球。B跳远，C跑步。故选B。
3.句意：____跑步赢了。根据原文第一段第三行“Zhou Pei is the first to reach the finish line.”周培第一个到达终点线。A周培，B皮特，C吴老师。故选A。
4.句意：____是我的英语老师。根据原文第一段最后一句话“I hope Miss Sun can win , because she is my English teacher.”我希望孙老师可以赢，因为她是我的英语老师。A吴老师，B孙老师，C周培。故选B。
5.句意：迈克和皮特正在玩____。根据原文第一行“Peter and Mike are playing ping-pong.”皮特和迈克正在打乒乓球。A篮球，B排球，C乒乓球。故选C。
41．1.句意：_____ _____正在打篮球。根据原文第一段第三行“Look at the men teachers. They are playing basketball. ”看男老师，他们正在打篮球。故答案为Men；teachers。
2.句意：一些女孩在____ _____。根据原文第一段第二行“Some boys are playing football and some girls are playing volleyball.”一些男孩在踢足球并且一些女孩在打排球。故答案为playing；volleyball。
3.句意：我是____跳远，我非常____。根据原文第二段“We’re doing the long jump.”“I’m the winner. I’m so happy.”我正在跳远。我是胜利者。我非常开心。故答案为winner；happy。
42．Linda is ten years old. / She is ten years old. 43．Fifty. / There are fifty chairs. 44．No, she doesn’t. 45．Miss Gao is telling an English story. / She is telling an English story.
46．No, she isn’t.
【分析】本文琳达介绍了她的学校生活。
42．句意：琳达几岁了？根据I'm ten years old.可知琳达10岁。故答案为Linda is ten years old. / She is ten years old.
43．句意：有多少把椅子？根据There are fifty desks and fifty chairs in our classroom.可知我们的教室里有50张桌子和50把椅子。故答案为Fifty. / There are fifty chairs.
44．句意：琳达有科学课吗？根据We have six lessons at school. They are Chinese, English, Maths, Art, Music and PE.可知琳达在学校有六节课。它们是语文、英语、数学、美术、音乐和体育。没有科学课，应做否定回答。故答案为No, she doesn’t.
45．句意：高老师现在在做什么？根据Our teacher Miss Gao is telling an English story for us.可知高老师在给我们讲一个英语故事。故答案为Miss Gao is telling an English story. / She is telling an English story.
46．句意：琳达在讲英语故事吗？根据And I’m reading an English book.可知琳达在看一本英语书，应做否定回答。故答案为No, she isn’t.
47．China/hina sports/ports Sunday/unday having/aving young/oung 48．B C C C A
【解析】47．(1) 句意：大卫有个大家庭。现在他们在____。根据 Now we are in China. 可知是在中国，故答案为China。
(2) 句意：大卫的家人都喜欢____。根据My family all like sports very much. 可知都喜欢运动，故答案为sports。
(3) 句意：今天是___。今天很有意思。根据Today is Sunday. 可知是周日，故答案为Sunday。
(4) 句意：他们正____家庭运动会。根据We're having a family sports meet in the park. 可知正举行家庭运动会，故答案为having。
(5) 句意：大卫的爷爷奶奶老了，但是他们看起来非常___。根据They're old but they look very young. 可知看起来年轻，故答案为young。
48．(1) 句意：大卫的家人正有个家庭运动会在____。根据We're having a family sports meet in the park. 可知是在公园，故选B。
(2) 句意：他的爷爷奶奶正_____。根据My grandfather and grandmother are playing ping-pong. 可知正打乒乓，故选C。
(3) 句意：大卫的爸爸妈妈是好的_____运动员，根据My father and mother are playing badminton. They’re both good players. 可知是好的羽毛球运动员，故选C。
(4) 句意：大卫的家里有几个人。根据文章可知有爸爸妈妈，爷爷奶奶，哥哥，姐姐，还有大卫，共7个，故选C。
(5) 句意：大卫和他的哥哥和姐姐一起_____。根据My brother, my sister and I are running now. 可知在跑步，故选A。
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期末复习专项人教精通版（三起）（期末考点培优）专题19 阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读并选择。
Moments (朋友圈)
I’m in Binzhou now. This is my new music teacher, Mr Li. He is young. He is tall and thin. I like him very much. (1) ( )
My father bought a new robot. His name is Dabao. He can talk with you and clean the room for you. He is helpful. Maybe he can help me finish my homework. (2) ( )
Today is Friday. I have four classes in the morning. They are PE, music, science and English. I like PE very much. I can play football. (3) ( )
Today we’ll go to the zoo. There are lots of animals in the zoo. There are elephants, pandas, tigers, monkeys and giraffes. We’ll have a fun day! (4) ( )
1．请给 Yang Ling 的四条朋友圈配图，把图片序号写到文中括号里。
A． B． C． D．
(1) (2) (3) (4)
2．选出正确的选项。
(1) Yang Ling’s music teacher is _________. ( )
A．tall an thin B．Young C． A and B D．only thin
(2) Yangling doesn’t have ________ on Friday morning. ( )
A．science B．Music C． Chinese D．English
(3) Yang Ling will ________ today. ( )
A．go to the park B．Go to the zoo C． Play basketball D．Talk and clean
阅读短文，完成任务。
This is our school library. It’s a busy place. It’s open (开放) from 8:30 to 11:30 in the morning and from 2:30 to 4:30 in the afternoon. Our school library isn’t very big. Only three assistants (助理) work there. In the library we can find (找到) all kinds of books. We often come here and borrow books from the library after class. When (当……时) we borrow books, we must obey the library rules. We can borrow only one book at a time (一次) and keep it for two weeks. There’s a reading-room in the library. It’s bright (明亮的) and clean. We can read magazines (杂志) and newspapers there, but we can’t take any of them out.
3．根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) We can borrow ______ at a time. ( )
A．many books B．a book C． a magazine
(2) There are ______ assistants in the library. ( )
A．three B．two C． four
(3) We often come to the library ______. ( )
A．in class B．on weekends C． after class
(4) What’s the meaning (意思) of “take any of them out” ______ ( )
A．把它们带出去 B．把它们带进来 C． 走到图书馆外面
4．根据短文内容补全句子，每空一词。
(1) The library is open from to in the afternoon.
(2) The reading-room in the library is and .
阅读短文，回答问题。
It’s Sunday morning. The Whites are at home. Mrs White is in the kitchen. She’s making breakfast for her family. The salad she makes is very delicious. Mr White is outside. He is cleaning the yard. His yard is full of beautiful flowers and grass. He looks after them very well. John is in the living room. He is playing the violin for his friends. Where is his little sister, Lily She is in her bedroom with her friend, Lucy. They are talking about plants.
5．How many people are there in Mr White’s family
6．Where is Mrs White
7．What is Mr White doing
8．Who is playing the violin in the living room
9．Is Lily singing songs in the bedroom
阅读短文，回答问题。
The Greens are at home. Mr Green is sitting on a chair. He isn’t looking at the flowers. He’s writing an email. Mrs Green is washing the clothes. She’s busy. Tom and Mike are cleaning the motorbike. They like it very much. Jane and Amy are in Jane’s bedroom. They are listening to music. Jane’s grandpa and grandma will come to her house. They will have a party this evening.
10．What is Mr Green doing
11．What is Mrs Green doing
12．Are Tom and Mike cleaning the motorbike
13．Is Amy singing a song in the bedroom
14．What will they do this evening
阅读短文，完成下列题目。
Hello! My name is Jack. This is my classmate, Dick. He is a good student. He comes to school early every morning. He is never late for school. He listens to the teacher carefully and talks actively. He always hands in his homework on time. He never makes noise in class. He is our group leader. He often helps us. We should learn from him. We all like him.
15．根据短文判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Jack is a group leader. ( )
(2) Jack is never late for school. ( )
(3) Dick is a good student. ( )
(4) Dick sometimes makes noise in class. ( )
(5) Dick often helps other students. ( )
16．根据短文填空。
(1) Dick is Jack’s .
(2) Dick the teacher carefully and actively in class.
(3) Dick his homework on time.
(4) The students should Dick.
(5) Dick early every morning.
17．请你和同学讨论一下，制定自己班级的班规。
School Rules
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
阅读短文并完成“mind map”，每空一词。
Elizabeth had a great dream. She wanted to be a doctor. But in the past, it was not easy. No woman could be a doctor. No university wanted a girl student, but one school gave her a chance. It was the only chance, so she worked very hard. She became the top student in her class and she became the first woman doctor in the world.
Elizabeth Blackwell her dream She wanted to be a 18 .
her difficulties No 19 could be a doctor.
No university wanted a 20 student.
her chance One school accepted(接受) her.
her success She became the top 21 in her class.
She became the 22 woman doctor in the world.
认真阅读，完成下列各题。
Kate is a good student. She obeys some rules at school. She listens to the teacher carefully. And she never makes noise in class. At home, she keeps her room clean. She never watches TV too often. Besides (此外), she helps old people and takes good care of young children. Today, her grandparents (祖父母) do not feel well. Her grandma has a cold. Her grandpa has a fever and a cough. Kate's father takes them to the hospital. The doctor gives them some medicine. They should stay in bed and take a good rest. Kate hopes they will get well soon. She goes to see them after school.
23．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Kate is a good student at school. ( )
(2) Kate makes noise in class. ( )
(3) Kate’s parents do not feel well today. ( )
(4) Kate’s grandma has a fever and a cough. ( )
(5) Kate’s grandparents should stay in bed and take a good rest. ( )
24．根据短文内容，补全句子。
(1) Kate obeys some at school.
(2) Kate listens to the teacher .
(3) Kate helps old and takes good care of young children.
(4) Kate’s grandparents do not well today.
(5) Kate they will get well soon.
Hi! I’m Diandian. Welcome to our class! We will have an English party this afternoon. Now everyone is preparing for the party. Let me introduce my classmates to you! This is our group leader, Tiantian. He is writing some invitation cards (请柬) to his friends. Look! Longlong wants to have an acting show at the party. He is wearing a funny coat. How cool! Oh, who is singing a beautiful song That’s Mengmeng. Some students are listening to her song. What about me I’m painting pictures for the party. How happy we are! Would you like to come to our party
25．根据短文内容补全下列句子。
(1) Tiantian is writing invitation to his friends.
(2) I am pictures for the party.
26．根据短文内容选出正确选项。
(1) ________ wants to have an acting show at the party. ( )
A．Diandian B．Longlong C． Mengmeng
(2) We will have ________ this afternoon. ( )
A．an English party B．a birthday party C． a family party
(3) Mengmeng is ________. ( )
A．dancing with others B．wearing a funny coat C． singing a song
Now it is eight o’clock. The Whites are at home. Mr White is an actor. He is sitting in a chair. He is reading a book. Mrs White is a tailor. She is making clothes. Jack is standing near the window.
He is reading a storybook. He wants to be a writer in the future. Jennifer is only six. She is six years younger than (比……年轻) her brother, Jack. She is playing with her toys on the floor.
27．根据短文内容填空。(每空一词)
(1) There are people in this family.
(2) Jack is reading a .
(3) Jack is years old.
(4) Jennifer is Jack’s . She is with her toys.
28．根据短文内容回答问题。(每空一词)
(1) What does Mr White do
He’s .
(2) Is Mrs White a tailor
, she .
(3) What does Jack want to be in the future
He wants to be a .
The Whites are at home. Mr White is sitting on a chair. He isn’t looking at the flowers. He’s reading a book. Mrs White is washing the clothes. She’s busy. Tom and Dick are cleaning the motorbike. They like it very much. Jane and Mary are in Jane’s bedroom. They are listening to music. Jane’s grandpa and grandma will come to Jane’s house. They will have a party this evening.
29．Where is Mr White
30．What is Mrs White doing
31．Are Tom and Dick cleaning the motorbike
32．Who will come to Jane’s house
33．What will they do this evening
Kate is ill. She has a bad cold. She can’t go to school today. She’s worried about her lessons. She has to stay in bed and take some medicine. She has to take a good rest and drink more water. Her classmates want to see her. Now they are in a shop. They want to buy something for her. Peter takes the apples. They’re 10 yuan. Bob takes the bananas. They’re 5 yuan. Li Yan takes the flowers. They’re 10 yuan. Gao Wei takes a teddy bear. It’s 12 yuan. After that, they come to Kate’s home. They bring a lot of fruit, some flowers and a teddy bear. They want to help her with her lessons. Gao Wei will help her with her maths. Bob will help her with her science. Li Yan will help her with her Chinese. Kate feels very happy.
34．判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Kate can go to school today. ( )
(2) Kate’s classmates buy her something in a shop. ( )
(3) Kate feels very sad. ( )
35．选择正确答案。
(1) Kate has to stay in bed and ________. ( )
A．take some medicine
B．take a good rest and drink more water
C． Both A and B．
(2) How much are the fruit and the teddy bear ( )
A．They’re 15 yuan. B．They’re 27 yuan. C． They’re 37 yuan.
My name is Jim. There are many rules in my home. I must get up before 7:00. Because I mustn’t be late for class. I mustn’t watch TV or play computer games too often. When I finish my homework, I can watch the cartoon for half an hour. That is my fun time. I must clean my room once a week. If you come to my home, you should put on slippers(拖鞋). Do you want to come to my home
36．判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) In Jim’s home, he needs to obey many rules. ( )
(2) Jim never plays computer games. ( )
37．选择正确的选项。
(1) How long can Jim watch the cartoon every evening ( )
A．An hour. B．Half an hour. C． Two hours.
(2) According to the passage, we know Jim is ________. ( )
A．a clever and brave boy B．a good and nice child C． a bad boy
(3) What should we do if we go to Jim’s home ( )
A．We should take some gifts to Jim.
B．We should clean the room once a week.
C． We should put on slippers.
A Litter Island
In our daily life, so many people throw litter into the sea. It ends up in the Pacific Ocean. There is a big island of litter. There are plastic things, such as old toys, bottles, shoes and plastic bags. These waste things get together in the sea and they become an island on the water!
The litter island is now six times as big as England. It is getting bigger and bigger. These waste things are bad for fish and birds. It is bad for our health, too. Some kinds of litter can be used again. We should recycle cans, glass and paper.
38．根据短文内容，判断下列句子正 (T) 误 (F)。
(1) The litter island is small. ( )
(2) The litter ends up in the Pacific Ocean. ( )
(3) These waste things are good for fish and birds. ( )
39．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
(1) There are _____ on the litter island. ( )
A．old toys, bottles, trousers and plastic bags
B．old beds, bottles, shoes and plastic bags
C． old toys, bottles, shoes and plastic bags
(2) The litter island is getting _____. ( )
A．smaller and smaller
B．bigger and bigger
C． taller and taller
Today is Sunday. It’s a sunny day. Now, we are on the playground. We’re having a sports meet. Look! Peter and Mike are playing ping-pong. They’re both good at playing ping-pong, but Peter is better. Some boys are playing football and some girls are playing volleyball. Look there! Six students are running. They are running so fast. Zhou Pei is the first to reach (到达) the finish line (终点线). Look at the men teachers. They are playing basketball. They’re playing well. Miss Wu and Miss Sun are playing badminton. I hope Miss Sun can win (胜利), because she is my English teacher.
Now it’s my turn. We’re doing the long jump. Can you guess who wins Ha! Ha! I’m the winner (胜利者). I’m so happy.
40．根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) We are having __________ today. ( )
A．a sports meet B．an English party C． a picnic
(2) I’m good at __________. ( )
A．playing ping-pong B．doing the long jump C． running
(3) __________ wins the running. ( )
A．Zhou Pei B．Peter C． Miss Wu
(4) __________is my English teacher. ( )
A．Miss Wu B．Miss Sun C． Zhou Pei
(5) Mike and Peter are playing __________. ( )
A．basketball B．volleyball C． ping-pong
41．根据短文内容填空。
(1) are playing basketball.
(2) Some girls are .
(3) I’m the of the long jump. I’m very .
Welcome to our class. My name is Linda. I'm ten years old. There are fifty desks and fifty chairs in our classroom. There are thirty boys and twenty girls in our class. We have six lessons at school. They are Chinese, English, Maths, Art, Music and PE. What are we doing now Look! Our teacher Miss Gao is telling an English story for us. And I’m reading an English book.
42．How old is Linda
43．How many chairs are there
44．Does Linda have a science lesson
45．What's Miss Gao doing now
46．Is Linda telling an English story
阅读理解。
Hello! My name is David. I have a big family. Now we are in China. My family all like sports very much. Today is Sunday. It's a fine day. We're having a family sports meet in the park. Look! My grandfather and grandmother are playing ping-pong. They're old but they look very young. They’re playing well. My father and mother are playing badminton. They’re both good players. My brother, my sister and I are running now. Who will win Can you guess Ha-Ha! It's me. How happy we are!
47．根据短文内容及首字母提示补全下列句子。
(1) David has a big family. Now they are in C .
(2) David’s family all like s .
(3) It’s S today. It’s fun.
(4) They are h a family sports meet.
(5) David’s grandparents are old but they look very y .
48．根据短文内容选择正确选项。
(1) David’s family are having a family sports meet _______. ( )
A．at the zoo B．in the park C． on the street
(2) His grandparents are _______. ( )
A．playing badminton B．playing volleyball C． playing ping-pong
(3) David’s father and mother are good _______ players. ( )
A．football B．basketball C． badminton
(4) How many people are there in David’s family ( )
A．Five. B．Six. C． Seven.
(5) David _______ with his brother and sister. ( )
A．is running B．are running C． is jumping
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1．B D A C 2．C C B
【导语】本文主要是杨玲的四条朋友圈，分别介绍了她的音乐老师、新机器人、星期五早上的课程和去动物园。
1．(1)根据文中句子“This is my new music teacher, Mr Li. He is young. He is tall and thin.”可知这条朋友圈是音乐老师，B图片是音乐老师，故选B。
(2)根据文中句子“My father bought a new robot.”可知这条朋友圈是有关机器人的，图片D是机器人，故选D。
(3)根据文中句子“Today is Friday. I have four classes in the morning. They are PE, music, science and English.”可知这条朋友圈是关于星期五的课程，图片A是星期五的课程，故选A。
(4)根据文中句子“Today we’ll go to the zoo. There are lots of animals in the zoo.”可知这条朋友圈是关于动物园的，图片C是动物园，故选C。
2．(1)句意：杨玲的音乐老师是________。A又高又瘦。B年轻的。C又高又瘦的，年轻的。D只是瘦瘦的。根据文中句子“He is young. He is tall and thin.”可知杨玲的音乐老师是又高又瘦，年轻的，故选C。
(2)句意：杨玲星期五早上没有________。A科学，B音乐，C语文，D英语。根据文中句子“They are PE, music, science and English.”可知星期五早上有体育、音乐、科学和英语，没有语文，故选C。
(3)句意：杨玲今天将________。A去公园，B去动物园，C打篮球，D说话和打扫卫生。根据文中句子“Today we’ll go to the zoo.”可知今天她去动物园，故选B。
3．B A C A 4．2:30 4:30 bright clean
【导语】本文主要介绍学校图书馆。
3．(1) 句意：我们可以一次借_____。A很多书，B一本书，C一本杂志。根据“We can borrow only one book at a time (一次) and keep it for two weeks.”可知是一本书，故选B。
(2) 句意：图书馆里有____助理。A三个，B两个，C四个。根据“Only three assistants (助理) work there.”可知是三个，故选A。
(3) 句意：我们经常_____来图书馆。A在课堂上，B在周末，C下课后。根据“We often come here and borrow books from the library after class.”可知是下课后，故选C。
(4) 句意：“take any of them out”是什么意思？根据“We can read magazines (杂志) and newspapers there, but we can’t take any of them out.”可知我们可以在图书馆里看杂志和报纸，但是不能把它们带出去，故选A。
4．(1) 句意：图书馆在下午从____到_____开放。根据“It’s open (开放) from 8:30 to 11:30 in the morning and from 2:30 to 4:30 in the afternoon.”可知下午是两点半到四点半，故答案为2:30，4:30。
(2) 句意：图书馆里的阅览室是____和____。根据“There’s a reading-room in the library. It’s bright (明亮的) and clean.”可知是明亮的和干净的，故答案为bright，clean。
5．There are four people in Mr White’s family . 6．She is in the kitchen. 7．He is cleaning the yard. 8．John. 9．No, she isn’t.
【导语】本文写周日上午怀特家人正在做的事情。
5．问句句意：怀特先生家有几口人？根据短文内容，可知怀特家有怀特夫妇还有他们的儿子和女儿，所以是四个人，故答案为There are four people in Mr White’s family.
6．问句句意：怀特夫人在哪？根据“Mrs White is in the kitchen.”，可知怀特夫人在厨房，故答案为She is in the kitchen.
7．问句句意：怀特正在做什么？根据“Mr White is outside. He is cleaning the yard.”，可知怀特正在打扫院子，故答案为He is cleaning the yard.
8．问句句意：谁在客厅拉小提琴？根据“John is in the living room. He is playing the violin for his friends. ”，可知在客厅拉小提琴的是约翰，故答案为John.
9．问句句意：莉莉正再卧室唱歌吗？根据“Where is his little sister, Lily She is in her bedroom with her friend, Lucy. They are talking about plants.”，可知莉莉和她朋友露西在卧室讨论植物，而不是唱歌，所以是否定回答，故答案为No, she isn’t.
10．He is writing an email. 11．She is washing the clothes. 12．Yes, they are. 13．No, she isn’t. 14．They will have a party this evening.
【导语】本文主要讲述了格林一家在家正在做的事情。
10．句意：格林先生在做什么？根据“Mr Green is sitting on a chair. He isn’t looking at the flowers. He’s writing an email.”可知格林先生在写邮件，故答案为He is writing an email.
11．句意：格林夫人在做什么？根据“Mrs Green is washing the clothes. ”可知格林夫人正在洗衣服，故答案为She is washing the clothes.
12．句意：Tom和Mike在洗摩托车吗？根据“Tom and Mike are cleaning the motorbike.”可知他们在洗摩托车，应做肯定回答，故答案为Yes, they are.
13．句意：Amy在卧室唱歌吗？根据“Jane and Amy are in Jane’s bedroom. They are listening to music.”可知Amy在卧室听歌，应做否定回答，故答案为No, she isn’t.
14．句意：他们今天晚上要做什么？根据“They will have a party this evening.”可知他们晚上要举办一个聚会。故答案为They will have a party this evening.
15．F F T F T 16．classmate listens to talks hands in learn from comes to school 17．Listen to the teacher carefully. (答案不唯一。) Talk actively. (答案不唯一。) Hand in your homework on time. (答案不唯一。) Come to school early. (答案不唯一。) Don’t make noise in class. (答案不唯一。) Don’t be late for school. (答案不唯一。)
【导语】本文主要讲述的是迪克在学校的表现。
15．(1) 句意：杰克是个组长。根据句子“He is our group leader.”，可知迪克是组长，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
(2) 句意：杰克上学从不迟到。根据句子“He is never late for school.”，可知迪克上学从不迟到，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
(3)句意：迪克是个好学生。根据句子“This is my classmate, Dick. He is a good student.”，可知迪克是个好学生，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(4)句意：迪克有时在课堂上吵闹。根据句子“He never makes noise in class.”，可知迪克不在课堂上吵闹，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
(5)句意：迪克经常帮助其他学生。根据句子“He often helps us.”，可知迪克经常帮助同学们，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
16．(1) 句意：迪克是杰克的_____。根据句子“This is my classmate, Dick.”，可知迪克是杰克的同学，同学classmate，故答案为classmate。
(2) 句意：迪克在课堂上认真听老师讲课，积极发言。根据句子“He listens to the teacher carefully and talks actively.”，可知迪克在课堂上认真听老师讲课和积极讨论，听listens to，讨论talks。故答案为listens；to；talks。
(3) 句意：迪克按时_____作业。根据句子“He always hands in his homework on time.”，可知迪克总是按时交作业，上交hands in。故答案为hands；in。
(4) 句意：学生们应该_____迪克。根据句子“We should learn from him.”，可知我们应该向迪克学习，learn from向……学习，故答案为learn；from。
(5) 句意：迪克每天很早______。根据句子“He comes to school early every morning.”，可知迪克每天很早来上学，来上学comes to school。故答案为comes；to；school
17．(1)本题答案不唯一，班规可以是：认真听老师讲课。故答案为Listen to the teacher carefully.
(2)本题答案不唯一，班规可以是：积极讨论。故答案为Talk actively.
(3)本题答案不唯一，班规可以是：按时交作业。故答案为Hand in your homework on time.
(4)本题答案不唯一，班规可以是：早点来学校。故答案为Come to school early.
(5)本题答案不唯一，班规可以是：不要在课堂上制造噪音。故答案为Don’t make noise in class.
(6)本题答案不唯一，班规可以是：上学不要迟到。故答案为Don’t be late for school.
18．doctor 19．woman 20．girl 21．student 22．first
【导语】本文介绍了伊丽莎白经过自己的努力成为世界上第一位女医生。
18．句意：她想成为一名______。根据“She wanted to be a doctor. ”可知她想成为一名医生。故答案为doctor。
19．句意：没有______能成为医生。根据“No woman could be a doctor. ”可知没有女人能成为医生。故答案为woman。
20．句意：没有一所大学想要一名______学生。根据“No university wanted a girl student, but one school gave her a chance.”可知没有一所大学想要一名女学生。故答案为girl。
21．句意：她成了班上的尖子______。根据“She became the top student in her class and she became the first woman doctor in the world.”可知她成了班上的尖子学生。故答案为student。
22．句意：她成为世界上______女医生。根据“She became the top student in her class and she became the first woman doctor in the world.”可知她成为世界上第一位女医生。故答案为first。
23．T F F F T 24．rules carefully people feel hopes
【导语】本文是关于凯特的个人介绍及她的祖父母生病她想去看望的故事。
23．(1)句意：凯特在学校是个好学生。根据原文“Kate is a good student.”可知凯特在学校是个好学生。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
(2)句意：凯特在课堂上发出噪音。根据原文“And she never makes noise in class.”可知她在课堂上从来不发出噪音。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
(3)句意：凯特的父母今天不舒服。根据原文“Today, her grandparents (祖父母) do not feel well.”可知今天她的祖父母不舒服。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
(4)句意：凯特的祖母发烧并且咳嗽。根据原文“Her grandpa has a fever and a cough.”可知她的祖父发烧并且咳嗽。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
(5)句意：凯特的祖父母应该待在床上好好休息。根据原文“They should stay in bed and take a good rest.”可知他们应该待在床上好好休息。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
24．(1)句意：凯特在学校遵守一些______。根据原文“She obeys some rules at school.”可知她在学校遵守一些规则。故答案为rules。
(2)句意：凯特______听老师讲课。根据原文“She listens to the teacher carefully.”可知她认真地听老师讲课。故答案为carefully。
(3)句意：凯特帮助老______并且照顾年幼的孩子们。根据原文“Besides (此外), she helps old people and takes good care of young children.”可知此外，她帮助老年人并且照顾年幼的孩子们。故答案为people。
(4)句意：凯特的祖父母今天______不舒服。根据原文“Today, her grandparents (祖父母) do not feel well.”可知今天，她的祖父母感觉不舒服。故答案为feel。
(5)句意：凯特______他们很快好起来。根据原文“Kate hopes they will get well soon.”可知凯特希望他们很快好起来。故答案为hopes。
25．cards painting 26．B A C
【导语】本文讲述了点点的班要举行英语派对，大家为派对做的事情。
25．(1)句意：田甜正在给他的朋友写邀请_______。根据“He is writing some invitation cards (请柬) to his friends.”可知是在写邀请卡。故答案为cards。
(2)句意：我在为派对_______。根据“I’m painting pictures for the party.”可知是正在画画。故答案为painting。
26．(1)句意：_____想在派对上有一场表演秀。根据“Longlong wants to have an acting show at the party. ”可知是龙龙。故选B。
(2)句意：今天下午我们将有________。A一个英语派对，B一个生日派对，C一个家庭派对，根据“ We will have an English party this afternoon.”可知是英语派对。故选A。
(3)句意：萌萌在____。A和别人跳舞，B穿着一件有趣的外套，C唱歌，根据“Oh, who is singing a beautiful song That’s Mengmeng.”可知她在唱歌。故选C。
27．four storybook twelve sister playing 28．an actor Yes is writer
【导语】本文讲述了杰克一家人的职业及他们正在做的事情。
27．(1) 句意：这个家庭有_____人。根据短文内容可知有杰克，他的父母和妹妹。共四口人，故答案为four。
(2) 句意：杰克正在读____。根据“He is reading a storybook.”可知是故事书。故答案为storybook。
(3) 句意：杰克_____岁了。根据“Jennifer is only six. She is six years younger than (比……年轻) her brother, Jack. ”可知杰克是十二岁。故答案为twelve。
(3) 句意：詹尼弗是杰克的_____。她在____她的玩具。根据“Jennifer is only six. She is six years younger than (比……年轻) her brother, Jack.She is playing with her toys on the floor.”可知是他的妹妹。她在玩她的玩具。故答案为sister；playing。
28．(1) 句意：怀特先生是做什么的？根据“Mr White is an actor. ”可知他是演员。故答案为an；actor。
(2) 句意：怀特太太是裁缝吗？根据“Mrs White is a tailor.”可知她是。故作肯定回答Yes, she is.故答案为Yes；is。
(3) 句意：杰克将来想做什么？根据“He wants to be a writer in the future.”可知他想成为作家。故答案为writer。
29．He is sitting on a chair. 30．She is washing the clothes. 31．Yes, they are. 32．Jane’s grandpa and grandma. 33．They will have a party this evening.
【导语】本文讲了怀特一家正在做的事情。
29．句意：怀特先生在哪？根据“Mr White is sitting on a chair.”，可知怀特先生正坐在椅子上，故答案为He is sitting on a chair.
30．句意：怀特太太正在做什么？根据“Mrs White is washing the clothes.”，可知怀特太太正在洗衣服，故答案为She is washing the clothes.
31．句意：汤姆和迪克在擦摩托车吗？根据“Tom and Dick are cleaning the motorbike.”，可知汤姆和迪克在擦摩托车，答语为肯定回答，故答案为Yes, they are.
32．句意：谁要来简家？根据“Jane’s grandpa and grandma will come to Jane’s house.”，可知简的爷爷奶奶要来简家，故答案为Jane’s grandpa and grandma.
33．句意：他们今晚要做什么？根据“They will have a party this evening.”，可知他们今晚要举行一个聚会，故答案为They will have a party this evening.
34．F T F 35．C B
【导语】本文讲了凯特生病了，必须卧床休息，今天没去上学，她的同学买了礼物来看她，并想在学习上帮助她。
34．(1)句意：凯特今天能去上学。根据“ She has a bad cold. She can’t go to school today.”，可知凯特今天不能去上学，故答案为F。
(2)句意：凯特的同学在商店给她买东西。根据“Her classmates want to see her. Now they are in a shop. They want to buy something for her.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
(3)句意：凯特感到很难过。根据“Kate feels very happy.”，可知凯特很高兴，故答案为F。
35．(1)句意：凯特必须卧床休息，_______。A吃一些药，B好好休息，多喝水，根据“She has to stay in bed and take some medicine. She has to take a good rest and drink more water.”，可知凯特必须卧床休息，吃一些药，好好休息，多喝水，故选C。
(2)句意：水果和泰迪熊多少钱？A15元。B27元。C37元。根据“Peter takes the apples. They’re 10 yuan. Bob takes the bananas. They’re 5 yuan. Gao Wei takes a teddy bear. It’s 12 yuan.”，可知水果和泰迪熊27元，故选B。
36．T F 37．B B C
【导语】本文介绍的是吉姆家的家规。
36．（1）句意：在吉姆家，他需要遵守许多制度。通读全文可知，吉姆要遵守他们家的家规。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
（2）句意：吉姆从来都不玩电脑游戏。根据文章“ I mustn’t watch TV or play computer games too often.”得知我不能经常看电视或玩电脑游戏。句意与原文意思不相符，故答案为F。
37．（1）句意：吉姆每天可以看卡通多长时间？A一小时，B半小时，C两小时，根据文章“When I finish my homework, I can watch the cartoon for half an hour. ”得知当我做完作业，可以看半小时的卡通。故选B。
（2）句意：根据文章，我们知道吉姆是________。A一个聪明又勇敢的男孩，B一个很优秀的孩子，C一个坏男孩，通读全文可知吉姆遵守家规，他是个很优秀的孩子，故选B。
（3）句意：如果我们去吉姆家，我们应该做什么？A我们应该带礼物给吉姆。B我们应该每周清扫一次房间。C我们应该穿上拖鞋。根据文章“If you come to my home, you should put on slippers(拖鞋). ”得知如果我们去吉姆家，要穿上拖鞋。故选C。
38．F T F 39．C B
【导语】本文讲述了垃圾岛的状况。
38．(1)句意：垃圾岛很小。根据"The litter island is now six times as big as England."可知它有英格兰的六倍大。故题干错误，故答案为F。
(2)句意：垃圾最终进入太平洋。根据"It ends up in the Pacific Ocean."可知题干正确，故答案为T。
(3)句意：这些垃圾对鱼和鸟有好处。根据"These waste things are bad for fish and birds."可知对鸟和鱼有害。故题干错误，故答案为F。
39．(1)句意：在垃圾岛上有_______。A旧玩具娃娃，瓶子，裤子和塑料袋，B旧床，瓶子，鞋和塑料袋，C旧玩具娃娃，瓶，鞋和塑料袋。根据"There are plastic things, such as old toys, bottles, shoes and plastic bags."可知有旧玩具娃娃，瓶，鞋和塑料袋。故选C。
(2)句意：垃圾岛变得______。A越来越小，B越来越大，C越来越高，根据"It is getting bigger and bigger."可知变得越来越大。故选B。
40．A B A B C 41．Men teachers playing volleyball winner happy
【导语】本文介绍了星期天我们在操场上开运动会。
40．1.句意：我们今天有____。根据原文第一段第一行“We’re having a sports meet.”我们正在开运动会。A一场运动会，B一次英语聚会，C一次野餐。故选A。
2.句意：我擅长____。根据原文第二段第二句和第四句“We’re doing the long jump.”“I’m the winner.”我们正在跳远。我是胜利者。可知我擅长跳远。A打乒乓球。B跳远，C跑步。故选B。
3.句意：____跑步赢了。根据原文第一段第三行“Zhou Pei is the first to reach the finish line.”周培第一个到达终点线。A周培，B皮特，C吴老师。故选A。
4.句意：____是我的英语老师。根据原文第一段最后一句话“I hope Miss Sun can win , because she is my English teacher.”我希望孙老师可以赢，因为她是我的英语老师。A吴老师，B孙老师，C周培。故选B。
5.句意：迈克和皮特正在玩____。根据原文第一行“Peter and Mike are playing ping-pong.”皮特和迈克正在打乒乓球。A篮球，B排球，C乒乓球。故选C。
41．1.句意：_____ _____正在打篮球。根据原文第一段第三行“Look at the men teachers. They are playing basketball. ”看男老师，他们正在打篮球。故答案为Men；teachers。
2.句意：一些女孩在____ _____。根据原文第一段第二行“Some boys are playing football and some girls are playing volleyball.”一些男孩在踢足球并且一些女孩在打排球。故答案为playing；volleyball。
3.句意：我是____跳远，我非常____。根据原文第二段“We’re doing the long jump.”“I’m the winner. I’m so happy.”我正在跳远。我是胜利者。我非常开心。故答案为winner；happy。
42．Linda is ten years old. / She is ten years old. 43．Fifty. / There are fifty chairs. 44．No, she doesn’t. 45．Miss Gao is telling an English story. / She is telling an English story.
46．No, she isn’t.
【分析】本文琳达介绍了她的学校生活。
42．句意：琳达几岁了？根据I'm ten years old.可知琳达10岁。故答案为Linda is ten years old. / She is ten years old.
43．句意：有多少把椅子？根据There are fifty desks and fifty chairs in our classroom.可知我们的教室里有50张桌子和50把椅子。故答案为Fifty. / There are fifty chairs.
44．句意：琳达有科学课吗？根据We have six lessons at school. They are Chinese, English, Maths, Art, Music and PE.可知琳达在学校有六节课。它们是语文、英语、数学、美术、音乐和体育。没有科学课，应做否定回答。故答案为No, she doesn’t.
45．句意：高老师现在在做什么？根据Our teacher Miss Gao is telling an English story for us.可知高老师在给我们讲一个英语故事。故答案为Miss Gao is telling an English story. / She is telling an English story.
46．句意：琳达在讲英语故事吗？根据And I’m reading an English book.可知琳达在看一本英语书，应做否定回答。故答案为No, she isn’t.
47．China/hina sports/ports Sunday/unday having/aving young/oung 48．B C C C A
【解析】47．(1) 句意：大卫有个大家庭。现在他们在____。根据 Now we are in China. 可知是在中国，故答案为China。
(2) 句意：大卫的家人都喜欢____。根据My family all like sports very much. 可知都喜欢运动，故答案为sports。
(3) 句意：今天是___。今天很有意思。根据Today is Sunday. 可知是周日，故答案为Sunday。
(4) 句意：他们正____家庭运动会。根据We're having a family sports meet in the park. 可知正举行家庭运动会，故答案为having。
(5) 句意：大卫的爷爷奶奶老了，但是他们看起来非常___。根据They're old but they look very young. 可知看起来年轻，故答案为young。
48．(1) 句意：大卫的家人正有个家庭运动会在____。根据We're having a family sports meet in the park. 可知是在公园，故选B。
(2) 句意：他的爷爷奶奶正_____。根据My grandfather and grandmother are playing ping-pong. 可知正打乒乓，故选C。
(3) 句意：大卫的爸爸妈妈是好的_____运动员，根据My father and mother are playing badminton. They’re both good players. 可知是好的羽毛球运动员，故选C。
(4) 句意：大卫的家里有几个人。根据文章可知有爸爸妈妈，爷爷奶奶，哥哥，姐姐，还有大卫，共7个，故选C。
(5) 句意：大卫和他的哥哥和姐姐一起_____。根据My brother, my sister and I are running now. 可知在跑步，故选A。
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