Book One
Friendship
课程标准中的内容标准:
本单元的话题是围绕“友谊”、“朋 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )友”展开的。涉及的话题有:为什么交友,怎样处理与朋友的关系;生活在二战时期的安妮如何与特定的朋友相处;在夏威夷人们表达友好及建立友谊的方式。
教学细目:
1、(情感目标)通过阅读,了解“朋友 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )”,学会如何与朋友相处,使学生从不同侧面了解到友谊丰富的内涵,让学生能在与之相关的听说读写活动中增强对友谊的理解。
2、(交际)通过听说学习如何礼貌地表达有关赞同和反对的个人观点的用语。
3、(词汇)通过阅读、师生互动掌握本单元的教学目的和要求中的词汇。
4、(写作)通过阅读、听力和书面训练,学习并掌握建议信的写法和书信用语。
5、(语法)通过书面训练,深入理解转述别人的话时运用动词不定式。
学习领域与主题 内容及要求 目标层次
人教版必修一 Unit OneFriendship 理解 掌握 运用
1.1.1. 话题:Friends and friendship √
1.1.2功能(通过听和说 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),能在生活中运用下列英语进行交际):Agreeing and disagreeing赞同与反对Agreeing: I agree. Ye ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s, I think so. So do I. Me too. Exactly. No problem. Sure. Certainly. Of course. All right. You’re right/ correct. Good idea. I think that’s a good idea. Disagreeing: I don’t think so. Neither do I. That’s not right. Yes, but... I’m afraid not. No way. Of course not. I’m sorry, but I don’t agree. I disagree. √
1.1.3 Understanding ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) vocabulary(理解词汇)(通过听、看、阅读,能理解下列词汇含义。学生只需认识,不作为测试的内容考查。) survey, vet, Jewish, German, spellbind, thunder, curtain, dusty, partner, loneliness, highway, suitcase, overcoat, teenager, gossip, tip, secondly, swap, item √
1.1.4 Grasping vo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cabulary(掌握词汇)( 通过听、看、读,能运用下列词汇进行造句,在完形填空和短文改错中运用下列词汇。学生能够掌握其意义、用法、搭配,可作为考查内容。) add up, upset, ignore, calm, have got to, concern, loose, go through, set down, a series of, on purpose, at dusk, in order to, entirely, power, face to face, no longer, selltle, suffer, recover, get tired of , pack up, fall in love, disagree, grateful, dislike, join in √
1.1.5 Applying vocabul ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ary(应用词汇) (通过书面训练,能在书面表达中运用下列词汇。) add up, upset, ignore, calm down, have got to, be concerned about, go through, set down, a series of, on purpose, at dusk, in order to, entirely, face to face, no longer, settle, suffer from, recover, get tired of, pack up, fall in love, get along with, grateful, join in √
1.1.6语法:Direc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t Speech and Indirect Speech (I): statements and questions 直接引语和间接引语(通过阅读,书面训练,能在语法填空和短文改错中运用下列语法。)1.直接引语为祈使句,间接引语应改为“tell (ask,order,beg等) sb. (not) to do sth.”句型。2. 直接引语为陈述句,间接引语应改为由that引导的宾语从句。3. 直接引语为疑问句,间接引语应该改为由疑问代词或疑问副词引导的宾语从句(宾语从句必须用陈述句语序)。 √ √
1.1.7句型结构:(通过口、笔头训练,能在书面表达中运用下列句子结构。)He/ she broke it and you had to pay to get it repaired.Your friend comes to shool very upset.While walkin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g the dog, you were careless and it got loose and hit by a car.You will tell him/h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er that he/ she should have studied, so you don’t let him/ her look at your paper.I can well remember ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.It was the first ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face.Mother asked her if/ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) whether she was very hot with so many clothes on.I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.9. However, the situation is easy to change if you take my advice. √ √
Part One 单元重点知识点
I. 重点单词和词组
P. 1
Words: survey, upset, ignore
Phrases: add up, h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )elp sb. do, get it repaired, calm down, have got to, be concerned about,
go on holida ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y, walk the dog, get loose, pay the bill, should have done
P.2
Words: German, entirely, power, dusty
Phrases: go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )through, set down, a series of, grow crazy about, everything to do with, stay awake, on purpose, in order to, happen to do, at dusk, hold sb. in one’s power, face to face
P.3
Words: partner
Phrases: no longer
P.4
Words: settle, suffer, loneliness, recover
Phrases: suffer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )from, go outdoors, run loose, go on, draw the curtains
P.5
Phrases: get tired of, pack up
P6
Phrases: get along with, fall in love, end the friendship
P.7
Words: grateful, dislike, tip, swap
Phrases: join in, have trouble (in) doing/ with sth.
II. 重点句型
见表1.1.7
III. 重点语法
见表1.1.6
Part Two 单元目标检测
I. 根据下列句子意思用所给词的正确形式或所给汉语填空(1X20=20’)
Children should spend ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) more time taking exercise ______ (outdoor) and less time watching TV at home.
The journey took ______ (exact) three hours.
J. K. Rowling’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s “Harry Potter” s______ for children has been amazingly successful.
Draw back those heavy ______ (curtain) and let some sunlight in.
Because she had los ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t all her money, she was ______ (ignore) by former friends.
Can you give me som ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e useful ______ (tip) on how to improve my English
We ______ (like) those who talk big and do nothing.
He spends money like ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) water; every time we eat in a restaurant, he always orders the most expensive i______ on the menu.
It ______ (upset) me to think of her all alone in that big house.
She let her hair l______ and it fell around her shoulders.
It was raining and ______ (thunder) all night.
Jordan is my tennis p______ and we get along just fine together.
Issues of food safety ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )like gutter oil (地沟油) do ______ the public, especially parents who worry about children’s health.
The street lights come on at d______ and go off at dawn.
My sister was alwa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ys c______ and careful, while I would get excited and upset by the slightest thing.
A is someone ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )who is between thirteen and nineteen years old. They are always getting on the wrong side of their parents.
Will you keep your eye on my s______ while I go to get the tickets
Tom continued to vis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )it his old parents every weekend no matter how much he ______ (agree) with them on most things.
Your book looks m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ore interesting than mine. Do you want to s______ with me
We drove along the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ______ (dust) road.
II. 用所给词的词组适当形式填空(1X10=10’)
His dream is to meet his favorite pop star __________________. (face)
It was my friend wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o ____________ pay to get my camera repaired because he broke it. (get)
__________________ understand how the human body works, you need to have some knowledge of chemistry. (to)
I sold my car, because I could __________________ afford it. (longer)
With time goi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng by, I am _________________ everything to do with high school life. (tired)
After we quarreled, h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e simply __________________ his things and moved out. (pack)
- How’s your son __________________ his studies (along)
- Very well.
I think that I’ve __ __ with Angela, for everything to do with her keeps me spellbound. (love)
I didn’t do it __________________ — it was an accident. (purpose)
My summer vacation was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) completely destroyed by __________________ wet days. (series)
III.语法填空 (2X10=20’)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(每空1个单词)或括号内单词(不多于3个单词)的正确形式。
This is a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )true story. It happened in Amsterdam, Holland 1 the early 1940s after the German Nazis had 2 (rule) most of Europe. The Nazi Party ruled Germany from 1933 to 1945. One of their key 3 (policy) was 4 (kill) all the Jews in Europe. If any persons 5 (know) to be Jews were found, they would be sent to concentration camp (集中营) farther east, mostly in Poland.
Families were ap ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )art. For many days, they went 6 food, water or fresh air. 7 (get) out of this terrible fate (命运), some Jewish families went into hiding, often with the help 8 non-Jewish friends. This diary was written during the time 9 Anne and her family moved to escape from 10 (killed) by Nazis.
1.____________ 2.____________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
6.____________ 7.____________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10___________
IV. 单句改错 (2X10=20’)
He/ she broke it and you had to pay to get repaired.
2. After a two-hour walk I came back home being tired.
While cross the street, look around and be careful.
It’s no pleasure looked through the windows of the building.
5.It’s the second time I had come to Guangzhou.
6.I found hard to change his mind once he decided to do something.
7. For she was ill at home, she had to make books as her best friend.
8. Mary told me whether she would arrive at the party on time.
Do you have a fri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )end whom you could tell everything, like your deepest feelings and thoughts.
The teacher gave ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a series of example in her lecture in order that everybody could understand.
V. 短文改错。(2X10=20’)
Dear Lisa,
You asked me if y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou should live in a dorm in your last letter. I am glad to share my opinion with
you.
Nowadays, some ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) students would not like to living in a dorm. Instead, they rented houses
outside the school ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). There are advantages for all. Living in a dorm can increase friendship and
cooperation (合作) am ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ong classmates, but of course it is safe. A dorm is more like a society, where
students lea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rns to get along with the each other, thus preparing for the social life later. As for
renting a house t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o live in alone, it's better for your studies as you can feel freely in your own room
without shar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed with others. As a result, you will have more time and can devote yourself to
studying. But the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re may appear a few safety problem as you live outside the school.
Anyhow as a student, I prefer living a dorm.
VI. 完成句子(2X5=10’)
, you are considered impolite to talk with others. (while)
进餐时,你和别人说话被认为是不礼貌的。
It was the third ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )time that she ________ this mountain village to see the children. (come)
这是第三次她来到这个山村看孩子们。
Your computer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is down again; you’d better go and _______________ . (repair)
你的电脑又坏了,你最好去请人修理一下。
Father told me ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that I ________________________ what I did for my friend because a friend in need is a friend indeed. (add)
爸爸告诉我,我本不应该计较我过去对我朋友付出的,因为患难见真情。
5. Yesterday we we had a friend in common. (happen)
昨天我们碰巧发现我们有一个共同的朋友。
Book One
Unit One
I
I1. outdoors 2. exactly 3. series4. curtains5. ignored 6. tips7. dislike8. item(s)9. upsets10. loose 11. thundering12. partner13. concern14. dusk15. calm 16. teenager17. suitcase18. disagreed19. swap20. dusty
II
1. face to face 2 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). had got to 3. In order to 4. no longer 5. getting tired of
6. packed up ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 7. getting along with 8. fallen in love 9. on purpose 10. a series of
III
in 2. ruled 3. policies 4. to kill 5. known
6. without 7. To get 8. of 9. when 10. being killed
IV
1. He/ she broke it and you had to pay to get ∧ repaired.
it
2. After a two-hour walk I came back home being tired.
3. While cross the street, look around and be careful.
crossing
4. It’s no pleasure looked through the windows of the building.
looking
5.It’s the second time I had come to Guangzhou.
have
6.I found ∧ hard to change his mind once he decided to do something.
it
7. For she was ill at home, she had to make books as her best friend.
8. Mary told me whether she would arrive at the party on time.
that
9. Do you ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve a friend ∧ whom you could tell everything, like your deepest feelings and thoughts. to
10. The teacher ga ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve a series of example in her lecture in order that everybody could understand.
examples
V
Dear Lisa,
You asked me if y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou should live in a dorm in your last letter. I am glad to share my opinion with
ask
you.
Nowadays, some st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )udents would not like to living in a dorm. Instead, they rented houses
live
outside the school. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) There are advantages for all. Living in a dorm can increase friendship and
both
Cooperation(合作) among ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )classmates, but of course it is safe. A dorm is more like a society, where
and
students learns ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to get along with the each other, thus preparing for the social life later. As for
learn
renting a house t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o live in alone, it's better for your studies as you can feel freely in your own room
free
without shared ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) with others. As a result, you will have more time and can devote yourself to
sharing
studying. But there ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y appear a few safety problem as you live outside the school.
problems
Anyhow as a student, I prefer living ∧ a dorm.
in
VI.
1.While eating/ having dinner
2. had come to
3. have/get it repaired
4.shouldn’t have added up
5. happened to discover/find (that)