(共35张PPT)
（人教新目标版）八下英语
Period 2 Section A 3a-3c
Unit 10
I've had this bike for three years.
Learning objectives
Teaching aims（教学目标）
1．掌握基本的阅读技能
2. 了解什么是yard sale
3. 掌握现在完成时的用法
Language points（语言点）
1 要求掌握以下句式：As they get bigger, our house seems to get smaller.
no longer
Have done ... since ...
either; too; also; as well
2．要求掌握以下词汇：
（1）动词：clear out, own, part with
（2）名词：railway
（3）形容词：junior, certain, truthful
(4) 副词: no longer, as for, to be honest
junior
junior high school
clear
clear out
adj. 地位（或职位、级别）低下的
初级中学
v. 清理；清除
清理；丢掉
相关词汇：
senior high school 高中
I cleared out my desk before I left.
我离开前把桌子收拾干净了。
New words
bedroom
n. 卧室
相关词汇：
living room 客厅
kitchen 厨房
no longer
不再；不复
He no longer lives here.
他不再住这儿了。
own
v. 拥有；有
复习：
own adj./pron. 自己的；本人的
It was her own idea.
那是她自己的主意。
New words
as for
至于；关于
As for me, the Spring Festival is an exciting festival. 对我来说，春节是个令人兴奋的节日。
railway
n. 铁路；铁道
New words
part
part with
certain
v. 离开；分开
放弃、交出（尤指不舍得的东西）
adj. 某种；某事；某人
复习：
part n. 部分
Certain people might disagree with this.
某些人对这事可能不会赞同。
New words
honest
to be honest
while
adj. 诚实的；老实的
说实在的
n. 一段时间；一会儿
for a while 暂时；一会儿 after a while 过了一会儿
quite a while 好一会儿；好一阵 once in a while 偶尔；有时
To be honest, it was one of the best books I've ever read.
说实在的，那是我读过的最好的书之一。
复习： while conj. 与……同时 (U5)
While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework. 琳达睡觉的时候，珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。
New words
truthful
adj. 诚实的，真实的
a truthful answer 坦诚的回答
相关词汇：
true adj. 真的，真实的
truth n. 真相，真实
New words
Watch the video about a yard sale to learn about what it is like in real life.
Lead in
Where
When &Why
How
Yard sales are events in the US and Canada where people sell old things that they no longer want, on the grass in front of their house - their yard.
People often hold yard sales in spring when they clean out their houses and get rid of things they don't use or want anymore.
People who plan to hold a yard sale will usually put up notices around their community and put up signs to lead the way to their house.
People also might write for a newspaper for more attention. Let’s read an article by a father for a newspaper.
Pre-reading
A yard sale is also known as a garage sale (车库售物), porch sale (门廊下售物) or moving sale (移动售物).
Pre-reading
My children are growing up fast. My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school. As they get bigger, our house seems to get smaller. So we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale and give the money to a children's home.
We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. My son was quite sad at first. Although he has not played with his old toys for a long time, he still wanted to keep them. For example, he has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. And he did not want to lose his toy monkey, either. He slept next to the monkey every night when he was a child. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys.
As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest,
I have not played for a while now. I am getting older, too!
While-reading
Match the main idea with each paragraph.
Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
What the kids' old things are and how they feel
Why we decide to have a yard sale
What the father's old things are and how he feels
While-reading
P75
They are going to sell old toys and the football shirts at the yard sale.
3a
What is his family going to sell at the yard sale
While-reading
1. Why did they decide to have a yard sale
2. What do they want to do with the money from the sale
3. Why does the son want to keep his train
and railway set
4. How can the old toys be useful again
Read the article and answer the questions.
P75
3b
While-reading
1. Why did they decide to have a yard sale
2. What do they want to do with the money from the sale
They decided to have a yard sale because they have too many things in the house and don't seem to have enough space.
They want to give the money to a children's home.
While-reading
3. Why does the son want to keep his train
and railway set
4. How can the old toys be useful again
He wants to keep his train and railway set because he has had it since his fourth birthday and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven.
Old toys can bring joy to children who don't have the money to buy toys.
While-reading
Read the passage and choose true (T) or false (F).
1. My daughter is 15 and my boy has already started junior high school.
2. We have already cleared out five things from our bedrooms.
3. My son was quite sad at first.
4. My daughter felt happy to part with certain toys.
5. I wanted to give up my football shirts.
F
16
F
T
F
sad
did not want
F
a lot of
While-reading
Pay attention to the underlined expressions.
长大；成长
初级中学
清除；清理
不再
有一套火车轨道玩具
分开；分别
对于我来说
说实在的
一会儿
很伤心
Post-reading
1. 长大；成长
2. 初级中学
3. 清除；清理
4. 不再
5. 很伤心
6. 有一套火车轨道玩具
7. 分开；分别
8. 对于我来说
9. 实话实说
10. 一段时间，好长时间
clear out
Translate the following expressions.
as for me
grow up
no longer
part with
to be honest
for a while
quite sad
own a train and railway set
junior high school
Post-reading
Find the words or phrases in the article which can be replaced with the ones below and write them next to the words.
P75
lose— part with kids— __________
truthful— __________ many— ___________
some time— __________ even though— _________
quickly— ______ older— ___________
children
honest
a lot of
a while
although
fast
growing up
3c
Post-reading
Fill in the mind map and retell the passage.
Why did they decide to have a yard sale
What do we want to sell and how do we feel
* Children are ____________.
* Our home seems to ___________.
* We want to sell old things and give
the money to _________________.
* My son was sad at first to sell his toys.
* My daughter was sad but understanding to
sell her ___________.
* I _____________ give up my football shirts.
growing up
get smaller
a children's home
certain toys
don't want to
Post-reading
Fill in the blanks.
yard sale
no longer use
money
has owned
understanding
part with
football shirts
for a while
has had
The author's family is going to have a ________. They decided to sell things they ____________ and gave the ______ to a children's home. At the beginning, his son was sad, because he ___________ the train and railway set since his fourth birthday. And he also liked the toy monkey he _______ since his birth. His daughter was more _____________, although she also felt sad to _________ certain toys. The author will give up his ____________ because he hasn't played __________.
Post-reading
Discuss the questions with your partner.
1. Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your old things What things will you sell
2. How would you feel about selling your old things
3. What would you do with the money you raise (3b)
Post-reading
1. My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school.
junior high school
拓展：senior high/senior high school 高中
primary school 小学
Her daughter studies in a junior high school.
"初中"，也可称为junior high。
我的女儿16岁了，我的儿子已经上了初中。
她的女儿上初中。
Languaage points
① We cleared out all our old clothes.
② I'm going to clear out my bedroom today.
clear out
to make a place tidy by removing things from it and getting rid of them 清理；丢掉
我们已经从卧室里清理出了很多东西。
我们扔掉了所有的旧衣服。
我今天打算对卧室进行大扫除。
2. We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms.
Languaage points
3. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use.
each
① We each have different needs and interests.
② My sister and I each have an English-Chinese dictionary.
我们决定每个人出售五件我们不再使用的东西。
我们每个人都有不同的需要和兴趣。
我和姐姐各有一本英汉词典。
在句中对we进行限定，表示"(两个或两个以上的人或物种) 各自；每个"。
that引导定语从句，修饰five things
翻译句子。
Languaage points
我的女儿更能理解一些，尽管她也觉得要和某些玩具分开很伤心。
part with
放弃; 交出；卖掉 (尤指不舍得的东西)
① Don't part with your dream.
② I was going to give away her old baby clothes, but I
couldn't bring myself to part with them.
不要放弃你的梦想。
我原打算把她旧的婴儿服送人，但就是舍不得。
4. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys.
Languaage points
certain
adj. （不提及细节时用）某种; 某事; 某人
① For certain personal reasons I shall not be able to attend.
② He decided to sell his certain books.
由于某种个人原因，我将不能出席。
他决定卖掉他的某些书籍。
adj. 确实的，无疑的
你对这事绝对确信无疑吗？
他们肯定会同意。
certain
① Are you absolutely certain about this
② They are certain to agree.
Languaage points
5. As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now.
① As for food for the party, we'll talk about that
later.
② As for Jo, she's doing fine.
as for
至于，关于
至于我, 我不想放弃我的橄榄球球衣, 但是说实话, 我现在已经有一段时间不玩球了。
关于聚会要用的食物，我们稍后再谈。
至于乔，她现在日子过得不错。
Languaage points
① To be honest, the lecture given by Jack is not
interesting.
② To be honest, I just don't want to go.
to be honest
（常单独使用, 作插入语, 用逗号与句子隔开）
(口语) 说实话；老实说
说实在的，杰克的演讲很无趣。
说实在的，我只是不想去。
Languaage points
junior, clear, bedroom, own, railway, part, certain, honest, while, truthful …
1. What do you know about yard sales What do people often sell at yard sales Why How do they feel about parting with the old things What would they do with the money they make
2. Do you want to have a yard sale What things will you sell
3. Can you use the new words correctly
Self-evaluation
You must do:
Make a poster about a yard sell.
You choose to do:
Write a short paragraph about what old things you decide to sell and how you would feel about it.
Homework
