(期末考点培优)专题11 句型转换-2024-2025学年三年级英语下学期期末复习专项人教精通版(三起)(2024)(含答案解析)

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名称 (期末考点培优)专题11 句型转换-2024-2025学年三年级英语下学期期末复习专项人教精通版(三起)(2024)(含答案解析)
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更新时间 2025-05-08 16:44:05

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年三年级英语下学期期末复习专项人教精通版
(三起)(2024)(期末考点培优)专题11 句型转换
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.This is my father. (改为一般疑问句)
your father
2.Andy’s sister is Sophia. (对画线部分提问)
is
3.This is a cow. (改为复数形式)
.
4.They are animals. (对划线部分提问)
5.What is that (改为复数形式)
What
6.This is a tiger. (变为复数句)
7.The duck can swim. (对划线部分提问)
8.She likes the elephant. (变为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
9.The panda is black and white. (对划线部分提问)
10.Clean the desk. (变为否定句)
11.The bear is fat. (变为否定句)
12.There is a light in the classroom. (对划线部分提问)
13.I like monkeys. (变为一般疑问句)
14.The window is open. (对划线部分提问)
15.I can see a book on the desk. (对划线部分提问)
16.How many classes do you have (用she改写句子)
17.This is my classroom. (变为一般疑问句)
18.They are good students. (变为否定句)
19.He is in Grade Two. (对划线部分提问)
20.This is my teacher. (变为复数句)
21.There are twenty students. (对划线部分提问)
22.I’m in Class Three. (对划线部分提问)
23.She is a student. (变为一般疑问句)
24.I have a small family. (对划线部分提问)
25.That is his brother. (变为复数句)
26.She likes black. (变为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
27.They are colourful. (对划线部分提问)
28.The wall is white. (对划线部分提问)
29.I like white. (变为否定句)
30.These are yellow flowers. (变为单数句)
31.Put on your sweater. (变为否定句)
32.It is red. (变为一般疑问句)
33.She likes the dress. (变为否定句)
34.He has a cap. (变为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
35.I have a shirt. (变为一般疑问句)
36.My trousers are blue. (对划线部分提问)
37.The skirt is nice. (对划线部分提问)
38.The ball is blue. (对划线部分提问)
39.They are my parents. (对划线部分提问)
40.I love my family. (改为第三人称单数形式)
41.I have a brother. (改为否定句)
42.How many people are there in your family (回答问题,有五口人)
43.Are you wearing a shirt (作否定回答)
44.Are you in a big family (作肯定回答)
45.She wears a dress today. (改为一般疑问句)
46.I put on my sweater. (改为一般现在时的否定句)
47.Do you like trousers (作肯定回答)
48.A rainbow has many colours. (改为一般疑问句)
49.I like skirts. (改为否定句)
50.Do you like blue (作肯定回答)
51.What colour do you like (回答问题,我喜欢黄色)
52.I see an elephant. (改为一般疑问句)
53.It is a black cat. (改为复数句)
54.What color is a panda (回答问题,它是黑白的)
55.I like red. (改为否定句)
56.A tiger is big. (改为复数句)
57.How many chairs are there in the classroom (回答问题,有五把)
58.Do you like lions (作肯定回答)
59.Are there any desks in the classroom (作肯定回答)
60.I like pandas. (改为否定句)
61.There is a desk in the classroom. (改为复数句)
62.Open the window. (改为否定句)
63.I like the classroom. (改为否定句)
64.Are you in Class 2 (作肯定回答)
65.I like my classmate. (改为复数句)
66.She is my teacher. (改为一般疑问句)
67.I have a new friend. (改为否定句)
68.What time is it (用六点钟来回答)
69.There is a chair in the classroom.(对划线部分提问)
70.There is a book on the table.(对划线部分提问)
on the table
71.Li Yan is ten years old. (对画线部分提问)
is Li Yan
72.—What do you have (用some toys回答)

73.Is it an apple (作否定回答)
, .
74.Glad to see you again.(改为同义句)
75.It’s nine o’clock now. (对画线部分提问)
76.Li Hui is 13 years old. (对画线部分提问)
is Li Hui
77.I like cakes. (一般疑问句)
like cakes
78.The pig’s name is Tom. (就画线部分提问)
the pig’s name
79.Is it a tiger (作肯定回答)
80.What's the time (写出同义句)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1.Is this
【解析】原句句意:这是我的爸爸。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。改为一般疑问句需将be动词提前,my改为your,句意为:这是你的爸爸吗?故答案为Is;this。
2.Who Andy’s sister
【解析】句意:安迪的姐姐(妹妹)是索菲亚。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。画线部分是具体人物,对其提问用who,句意为:安迪的姐姐(妹妹)是谁?故答案为Who,Andy’s,sister。
3.These are cows
【解析】原句句意:这是一头牛。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。改为复数形式需将this改为these,is改为are,a cow改为cows,故答案为These,are,cows。
4.What are they
【解析】原句句意:它们是动物。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,画线部分是物,用what提问,问句为:它们是什么?问句结构为:What+be动词引导的一般疑问句?主语是they,be动词用are,故答案为What are they
5.are those
【解析】原句句意:那是什么?本题考查句型转换。句子是特殊疑问句,时态是一般现在时。改为复数形式需将is改为are,that改为those,故答案为are,those。
6.These are tigers.
【解析】原句句意:这是一只老虎。本题考查句型转换,句子变为复数句,This的复数是These,is的复数是are,a tiger复数是tigers,故答案为These are tigers.
7.What can the duck do
【解析】句意:鸭子会游泳。本题句型转换。swim动词,游泳,疑问词用what,剩余部分把情态动词can提前变成一般疑问句,放在疑问词后面,问句为:鸭子会做什么?故答案为What can the duck do
8.Does she like the elephant No, she doesn’t.
【解析】原句句意:她喜欢大象。本题考查句型转换。原句中实义动词likes是第三人称单数,变为一般疑问句要借助助动词does,后接动词原形like。助动词Does引导的一般疑问句的否定回答是No, 主语+doesn’t,主语是she。故答案为Does she like the elephant No, she doesn’t.
9.What color is the panda
【解析】句意:熊猫是黑白相间的。本题考查句型转换。black and white黑白相间的,疑问词用what color,什么颜色,剩余部分把be动词is提前,变成一般疑问句,放在疑问词后面,故答案为What color is the panda
10.Don’t clean the desk.
【解析】原句句意:清理桌子。本题考查句型转换。原句是祈使句,改为否定句,要在动词clean前面加Don’t,其余不变。故答案为Don’t clean the desk.
11.The bear isn’t fat.
【解析】原句句意:这只熊很胖。本题考查句型转换。原句中有be动词is,变为否定句,要在is后加not,可缩写为isn’t,故答案为The bear isn’t fat.
12.What is there in the classroom
【解析】原句句意:在教室里有一盏灯。本题考查句型转换。对a light一盏灯提问,是询问物品,用what提问,后接一般疑问句。故答案为What is there in the classroom
13.Do you like monkeys
【解析】原句句意:我喜欢猴子。本题考查句型转换。含有实义动词的陈述句改为一般疑问句,句首要加助动词,主语是I我,变为一般疑问句要变成you你,助动词用do,其它不变,故答案为Do you like monkeys
14.What is the state of the window
【解析】原句句意:窗户是开着的。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是窗户的状态,用what提问,问句为:窗户的状态是什么?the state of……的状态,故答案为What is the state of the window
15.What can you see on the desk
【解析】原句句意:在书桌上我能看到一本书。本题考查句型转换。对a book提问,询问的是物品,用what提问,后接一般疑问句,主语第一人称I要变为第二人称you。故答案为What can you see on the desk
16.How many classes does she have
【解析】原句句意:你有多少节课?本题考查句型转换。题干要求用she改写句子,助动词用does,故答案为How many classes does she have
17.Is this your classroom
【解析】原句句意:这是我的教室。本题考查句型转换。原句是陈述句,改为一般疑问句,需要把句中的be动词is提前,注意my我的要变为your你的,其余不变。故答案为Is this your classroom
18.They aren’t good students.
【解析】原句句意:他们是好学生。本题考查句型转换。含有are的肯定句改为否定句,在are后加not,are not的缩写是aren’t,故答案为They aren’t good students.
19.Which grade is he in
【解析】原句句意:他在二年级。本题考查句型转换,句子是陈述句,划线部分是所在的年级,用which grade提问,放句首首字母大写Which grade,句意为:他在哪个年级?故答案为Which grade is he in
20.These are my teachers.
【解析】句意:这是我的老师。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,变为复数句,This变为These,is变为are,teacher变为复数teachers,故答案为These are my teachers.
21.How many students are there
【解析】原句句意:有二十名学生。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是数量,students是可数名词复数,用how many提问,问句为:有多少名学生?故答案为How many students are there
22.Which class are you in
【解析】原句句意:我在三班。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是班级,用which class提问,问句为:你在哪个班?故答案为Which class are you in
23.Is she a student
【解析】原句句意:她是一名学生。本题考查句型转换,含有is的陈述句变为一般疑问句,把is提前,首字母大写,其他不变,故答案为Is she a student
24.What kind of family do you have
【解析】原句句意:我有一个小家庭。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是家庭的种类,问句为:你有什么样的家庭?what kind of什么种类,故答案为What kind of family do you have
25.Those are his brothers.
【解析】原句句意:那是他的哥哥/弟弟。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为复数句,That改为Those,is改为are,brother改为brothers,故答案为Those are his brothers.
26.Does she like black Yes, she does.
【解析】句意:她喜欢黑色。本题考查句型转换。根据likes可知时态是一般现在时,句子含有实义动词,主语是She,一般疑问句借助助动词does,动词的第三人称单数likes变成原形like。肯定回答是Yes, 主语+助动词,主语是she,助动词用does,故答案为Does she like black Yes, she does.
27.How are they
【解析】原句句意:它们是五颜六色的。本题考查句型转换。对colourful提问,是询问怎么样,用how提问,后接一般疑问句。故答案为How are they
28.What colour is the wall
【解析】原句句意:墙是白色的。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。划线部分是颜色,用what colour提问,句意为:墙是什么颜色?故答案为What colour is the wall
29.I don’t like white.
【解析】原句句意:我喜欢白色。本题考查句型转换。原句主语是I,时态是一般现在时,改为否定句,助动词用don’t,故答案为I don’t like white.
30.This is a yellow flower.
【解析】原句句意:这些是黄色的花。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为单数句。these的单数是this,are的单数是is,flowers的单数是flower,故答案为This is a yellow flower.
31.Don’t put on your sweater.
【解析】原句句意:穿上你的毛衣。本题考查句型转换。根据句意可知该句是祈使句肯定形式,变为否定句需用助动词Don’t开头,句意为:不要穿你的毛衣。Don’t首字母大写,后跟动词原形。故答案为Don’t put on your sweater.
32.Is it red
【解析】原句句意:它是红色的。本题考查句型转换。含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把is提前,故答案为Is it red
33.She doesn’t like the dress.
【解析】原句句意:她喜欢连衣裙。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词likes是第三人称单数,改为否定句,助动词用doesn’t,likes变原形like,故答案为She doesn’t like the dress.
34.Does he have a cap Yes, he does.
【解析】原句句意:他有一顶帽子。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词has是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句,助动词用does,has变原形have,does引导的一般疑问句,主语是he,肯定回答是Yes, he does. 故答案为Does he have a cap Yes, he does.
35.Do you have a shirt
【解析】原句句意:我有一件衬衫。本题考查句型转换。原句主语是I,改为一般疑问句,主语I变you,助动词用do,故答案为Do you have a shirt
36.What colour are your trousers
【解析】句意:我的裤子是蓝色的。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,划线部分是颜色,用What colour提问,My变为your,故答案为What colour are your trousers
37.How is the skirt
【解析】原句句意:这条短裙很漂亮。本题考查句型转换。对nice提问,询问怎么样,用how提问,后接一般疑问句。故答案为How is the skirt
38.What colour is the ball /What color is the ball
【解析】原句句意:球是蓝色的。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是颜色,用what colour/what color提问,后跟is引导的一般疑问句,故答案为What colour is the ball /What color is the ball
39.Who are they
【解析】原句句意:他们是我的父母。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是人,用who提问,问句为:他们是谁?故答案为Who are they
40.He loves his family.
【解析】原句句意:我爱我的家。本题考查句型转换。根据句意和题干要求,可以将I变成第三人称he他,love相应的变为loves,my变为his他的。故答案为He loves his family.
41.I don’t have a brother.
【解析】原句句意:我有一个弟弟(哥哥)。本题考查句型转换。句中有实义动词,时态是一般现在时,主语是I,改为否定句需借助助动词don’t,故答案为I don’t have a brother.
42.There are five people in my family.
【解析】原句句意:在你家里有几口人?本题考查特殊疑问句的答句。题目要求回答数量,五口人five people,用“There are +数量+人+in my family”的结构回答。故答案为There are five people in my family.
43.No, I’m not.
【解析】原句句意:你穿着一件衬衫吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。Are引导的一般疑问句,主语是you你,作否定回答时,要用no来回答,主语you变为I,be动词用am,缩写形式为I’m,后加not,故答案为No, I’m not.
44.Yes, I am.
【解析】原句句意:你是在一个大家庭里吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。一般疑问句Are you... 的肯定回答是Yes, I am. 故答案为Yes, I am.
45.Does she wear a dress today
【解析】句意:她今天穿一条裙子。本题考查句型转换。本题是含有实义动词的句子,时态是一般现在时,主语是she,一般疑问句借助助动词does,动词的第三人称单数wears变成动词原形wear,故答案为Does she wear a dress today
46.I don’t put on my sweater.
【解析】原句句意:我穿上我的毛衣。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时,题干要求改为一般现在时的否定句,主语是I,需在主语和谓语之间加don’t,故答案为I don’t put on my sweater.
47.Yes, I do.
【解析】句意:你(们)喜欢裤子吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。do引导的一般疑问句,主语是you,肯定回答可为:Yes, I do.故答案为Yes, I do.
48.Does a rainbow have many colours
【解析】原句句意:彩虹有许多颜色。本题考查句型转换。句中含有实义动词,时态是一般现在时,主语是A rainbow,改为一般疑问句需借助助动词does,将has改为动词原形have,故答案为Does a rainbow have many colours
49.I don’t like skirts.
【解析】原句句意:我喜欢衬衫。本题考查句型转换。该句变成否定句的句意是:我不喜欢衬衫。句子是一般现在时,含有实义动词,主语是I,变成否定句需要借助助动词do。不don’t=do not。故答案为I don’t like skirts.
50.Yes, I do.
【解析】原句句意:你喜欢蓝色吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。句子是助动词Do引导的一般疑问句,主语是you你,作肯定回答时,要用yes来回答,主语you变为I,助动词用do,故答案为Yes, I do.
51.I like yellow.
【解析】原句句意:你喜欢什么颜色?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。题目要求回答我喜欢黄色,yellow黄色,故答案为I like yellow.
52.Do you see an elephant
【解析】句意:我看到一头大象。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,see是实义动词的原形,改为一般疑问句,借助助动词Do,I变为you,故答案为Do you see an elephant
53.They are black cats.
【解析】原句句意:它是一只黑色的猫。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为复数句,It is变为They are,a black cat变为black cats。故答案为They are black cats.
54.It is black and white.
【解析】原句句意:熊猫是什么颜色的?本题考查特殊疑问的答语。根据提示可知是黑白的,it它,主语it是第三人称单数,故be动词用is,black and white黑白色,故答案为It is black and white.
55.I don’t like red.
【解析】原句句意:我喜欢红色。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为否定句,句子主语是I,时态是一般现在时,所以变否定句时要借助助动词do,do not可缩写为don’t。故答案为I don’t like red.
56.Tigers are big.
【解析】句意:老虎很大。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,改为复数句,名词和动词都要变为复数形式,a tiger变为tigers,is变为are,句子首字母大写,故答案为Tigers are big.
57.There are five chairs in the classroom.
【解析】句意:教室里有多少把椅子?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。根据句意可知时态为一般现在时,答句回答椅子的数量,用“There are + 数量 + 物品复数”的结构,题干要求回答五把,five五,故答案为There are five chairs in the classroom.
58.Yes, I do.
【解析】句意:你喜欢狮子吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答句,根据句意可知该句是助动词引导的一般疑问句,时态为一般现在时,作肯定回答,用Yes回答,Do引导的疑问句用do回答,主语you变为I,故答案为Yes, I do.
59.Yes, there are.
【解析】原句句意:教室里有一些桌子吗?本题考查句型转换。句子是疑问句,时态是一般现在时,题干要求作肯定回答,用yes,are there提问用there are回答,故答案为Yes, there are.
60.I don’t like pandas.
【解析】原句句意:我喜欢熊猫。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为否定句,句中有谓语动词like喜欢,时态为一般现在时,主语I是第一人称,变否定需要借助助动词do,后加not表否定,do not可缩写为don’t,后跟动词原形,故答案为I don’t like pandas.
61.There are desks in the classroom.
【解析】原句句意:教室里有一张书桌。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。题干要求改为复数句,需将there is改为there are,a desk改为desks,故答案为There are desks in the classroom.
62.Don’t open the window.
【解析】原句句意:打开窗户。本题考查句型转换。句子是祈使句。题干要求改为否定句,需在前面直接加Don’t,句意为:不要打开窗户。故答案为Don’t open the window.
63.I don’t like the classroom.
【解析】原句句意:我喜欢教室。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句的肯定形式,时态为一般现在时,主语是第一人称I,变为否定句时,在I和like之间加don’t,其余不变,故答案为I don’t like the classroom.
64.Yes, I am.
【解析】原句句意:你在2班吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。are引导的一般疑问句,主语是you你,肯定回答是Yes, I am. 故答案为Yes, I am.
65.We like our classmates.
【解析】原句句意:我喜欢我的同学。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为复数句。I变we我们,my变our我们的,classmate变复数classmates,故答案为We like our classmates.
66.Is she your teacher
【解析】原句句意:她是我的老师。本题考查句型转换。含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把is提前,my改为your。故答案为Is she your teacher
67.I don’t have a new friend.
【解析】原句句意:我有一个新朋友。本题考查句型转换。原句主语是I,谓语动词have是原形,改为否定句,助动词用don’t,故答案为I don’t have a new friend.
68.It’s six o’clock.
【解析】句意:现在几点了?本题考查特殊疑问句及其回答。根据问句和提示可知,应回答:现在是六点钟。It’s +时间。六six。也可简单回答:Six o’clock. 故答案为It’s six o'clock.。
69.What’s in the classroom /What is in the classroom
【解析】句意:教室里有一把椅子。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是一把椅子,疑问词用What,教室里有什么?What’s in the classroom 故答案为What’s in the classroom /What is in the classroom
70.What’s/What is
【解析】句意:桌子上有一本书。该句为there be句型,划线部分是“一本书”,对事物提问用what,在句首大写为What;What作主语,be动词用is,缩写为What’s,故答案为What’s/What is。
71.How old
【解析】原句句意:李艳十岁。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是年龄,用how old提问,句子第一个单词的首字母要大写,故答案为How,old。
72.I have some toys.
【解析】问句句意:你/你们有什么?要求用some toys回答,some toys一些玩具,我I,有have,可以回答:我有一些玩具。I have some toys.故答案为I have some toys.
73.No it isn’t
【解析】句意:它是一个苹果吗?根据“Is it”可知,句子用什么问,用什么答,故作否定回答时,应在is后面加not,此时可缩写成isn’t,此时应回答No, it isn’t. “不,它不是”。故答案为No;it;isn’t。
74.Nice to see you again./Good to see you again./Nice to meet you again./Good to meet you again./Glad to meet you again./Nice to see you again./Good to see you again.
【解析】原句句意:很高兴再次见到你。本题考查同义句改写,Glad to see/meet you again. = Nice to see/meet you again. = Good to see/meet you again.故答案为Nice to see you again./Good to see you again./Nice to meet you again./Good to meet you again./Glad to meet you again./Nice to see you again./Good to see you again.
75.What time is it now
【解析】原句句意:现在九点钟了。画线部分是九点钟,用what time提问,后面是is引导的一般疑问句,故答案为What time is it now
76.How old
【解析】句意:李慧13岁。本题考查特殊疑问句,画线部分是13 years old,用how old提问,后跟一般疑问句。故答案为How;old。
77.Do you
【解析】原句句意:我喜欢蛋糕。根据句意可知,该句时态为一般现在时,like是实义动词,变为一般疑问句用助动词,I变为you,助动词用do,并将助动词提到句首,首字母大写。故答案为Do;you。
78.What is
【解析】句意:这只猪的名字是汤姆。画线部分Tom是名字,用What什么提问。句子结构为:What+be动词+主语?根据陈述句,可知be动词是is。故答案为What;is。
79.Yes, it is./Yes.
【解析】句意:它是一只老虎吗?该句为Is引导的一般疑问句,一般现在时态,主语是it。肯定回答为Yes, it is./Yes.故答案为Yes, it is./Yes.
80.What’s time is it
【解析】原句句意:几点了?询问时间的另一种表达法为:What’s time is it 故答案为What’s time is it
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