人教英语八年级下Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? Section B同步练(含答案解析)

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名称 人教英语八年级下Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? Section B同步练(含答案解析)
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人教英语八年级下Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet Section B同步练
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.I didn’t see you ________ in. You must have been very quiet.
A.comes B.to come C.come D.would come
2.Jimmy finished the speech ________, and everyone stood up and cheered.
A.succeed B.success C.successfully D.successful
3.—The number of tourists ________ over 33 million this year.
—Yes. A large number of tourists ________ so far because of the new look of our city.
A.is; have come B.is; has come C.are; has come D.are; have come
4.—Jasmine Flower is a traditional Chinese ________ song.
—My family all like this song.
A.folk B.modern C.secret D.strange
5.Hey, Nick. There comes the last bus! __________, or we’ll have to walk home.
A.Hurry up B.Get up C.Wake up D.Put up
6.“I want to go to Mars (火星), because it’s a place that no one ________ to before,” said Carson.
A.has gone B.has been C.was D.went
7.—________ have you had this English dictionary
—I’ve had it since I started to learn English.
A.How long B.How many C.How soon D.How often
8.He has lived in his home town ________ twenty years ________1993.
A.more than; since B.more than; in C.for; in D.for; since
9.Bob knows how to cut the ________ of the project. I’m sure he can help us save much money.
A.interest B.time C.beauty D.cost
10.— Have you written anything on traditional Chinese food so far
— ________, but I have a plan for it.
A.Ever since B.Later on C.Not yet D.From now on
11.— Would you please ________ yourself to us
— OK. My name is David and I’m from Canada.
A.prepare B.believe C.realize D.introduce
12.Every year, ________ books are given away to the children in poor areas.
A.million B.millions C.millions of D.million of
13.________ your telephone number on the paper and you can get a magazine.
A.Cut down B.Look down C.Turn down D.Put down
14.These pictures ________ me of the time that I spent in the countryside.
A.make B.remind C.remain D.remember
15.Look at the young lady in red. It________ be Mary. She always likes wearing a red coat.
A.can B.may C.must D.can't
16.—Do you want to buy this book
—No, thanks. I ________ reading it.
A.finish B.have finished C.will finish D.am going to finish
17.—I have great ________ in finishing the work by myself. Could you help me
—No problem.
A.fun B.success C.advice D.difficulty
18.Cathy is afraid of dogs. She will run away ________ she sees them.
A.ever since B.although C.as soon as D.so that
19.---Where is Tom
---He _____Shanghai. He_____there twice.
A.have been to;have gone to B.has been to;has gone to
C.has gone to;has been D.has gone to;has been to
20.--Whose book is it
--I think it belongs Gina.
A.for B.to C.at D.of
二、单词拼写
21.I have (已经) saved enough money to buy my father a tie as a Father’s Day gift.
22.I’d love to go there with you, but I haven’t finished our task (还).
23.We should learn from each other in the (现代的) society.
24.His uncle often goes (去国外), so he knows a lot about other countries.
25.—How many r (唱片) have you sold
—I don't know.
26.Judy hasn′t finished her homework. (事实上), she hasn′t written a word at all.
27.Mei Lanfang was the first person to i Beijing Opera to the whole world.
28.Cai Da set a new school r in the high jump.
29.The pens on the desk b to me.
30.Our English teacher i the new classmate Linda to us just now.
31.I can only remember the first l of that song.
32.Diaoyu Islands b to China forever.
33.Hainan is a beautiful city in the s part of China.
34.A lot of ping pong (fan) think of Ma Long as their favorite player.
35.I often saw many girls (dance) in the hall happily in the past.
36.When I passed your sister’s room, I saw her (play) the piano carefully.
37.Her parents are proud of her (successful).
38.The good news made John (feel) excited.
39.Walking after dinner is a good way (exercise).
40.The number of the workers in this factory (be) 1,276.
三、完成句子
41.我们应该对外国人友好。
We should foreigners.
42.她开始意识到第二语言是多么重要。
She how important a second language is.
43.我叔叔已经去过国外三次了。
My uncle has three times.
44.我开始意识到要教好她是多么地不容易。
I how difficult it was to teach her well.
45.你的文章使我回想起了伤心的往事。
Your article sad memories for me.
46.Peter has repaired his bike.(对画线部分提问)
has peter
47.I have already asked him this question. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
— you him this question
—No, I .
48.My brother has already finished his report. (改为一般疑问句)
brother his report
49.Last night I learned ten English words.(用so far替换last night改写句子)
So far I ten English word.
50.We have returned to our office. (改为否定句)
We to our office.
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《人教英语八年级下Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet Section B同步练》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C C A A A B A D D C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 D C D B C B D C C B
1.C
【详解】句意:我没看见你进来。你一定很安静。
考查非谓语动词。see sb. do sth.“看到某人做了某事”,省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。
2.C
【详解】句意:吉米成功地结束了演讲,每个人都站起来欢呼。
考查副词。succeed成功,动词;success成功,名词;successfully成功地,副词;successful成功的,形容词。此处用副词修饰动词。故选C。
3.A
【详解】句意:——今年的游客人数超过3300万。——是的。由于我们城市的新面貌,到目前为止有大量的游客来了。
考查主谓一致。the number of“……的数量”,修饰主语时,其后be动词用is;a large number of“大量,许多”,修饰名词复数作主语时,其后用助动词have。故选A。
4.A
【详解】句意:——茉莉花》是一首中国传统民歌。——我的家人都喜欢这首歌。
考查形容词辨析。folk民俗的;modern现代的;secret秘密的;strange奇怪的。根据常识可知,《茉莉花》是一首中国传统民歌,故选A。
5.A
【详解】句意:嗨,尼克。末班车来了!快点,否则我们就得走路回家了。
考查动词短语。Hurry up快点;Get up起床;Wake up醒来;Put up张贴。根据“There comes the last bus!”可知,末班车来了,所以我们应该快点,故选A。
6.B
【详解】句意:卡森说:“我想去火星,因为那是一个以前没有人去过的地方。”
考查现在完成时。has gone to现在完成时,表示“去了未回”;has been to现在完成时,表示“去过已回”;was一般过去时;went一般过去时,表示“去”。根据“no one...to before”可知,是没人去过这个地方,应用现在完成时,B选项符合语境,故选B。
7.A
【详解】句意:——你有这本英语字典多久了?——自从我开始学英语以来,我就一直有它。
考查特殊疑问问。How long多长时间,问一段时间;How many多少,问数量;How soon多久以后,对“in+一段时间”提问;How often多久一次,对频率提问。根据“I’ve had it since I started to learn English.”可知,此处是在问拥有字典的时间,对一段时间进行提问,应用How long。故选A。
8.D
【详解】句意:自1993年以来,他已经在家乡生活了20年。
考查时间介词表达。more than超过;for后接一段时间;in后接某年某月某季节;since自从,常与现在完成时连用。根据“has lived”可知,此处是现在完成时,所以第二空应用since+过去时间点;twenty years是时间段,所以第一空填for,故选D。
9.D
【详解】句意:鲍勃知道怎样为项目降低成本。我确信他能帮我们节省许多钱。
考查名词辨析。interest兴趣;time时间;beauty美;cost成本,费用。根据“I’m sure he can help us save much money.”可知此处是少花钱,cut the cost“降低成本”符合语境,故选D。
10.C
【详解】句意:——到目前为止你写过关于中国传统美食的文章吗 ——还没有,但我有这个计划。
考查副词短语。ever since自那以来;later on后来;not yet还没有;from now on从现在起。根据语境可知,此处是否定回答,C选项符合句意,故选C。
11.D
【详解】句意:——请向我们介绍一下你自己好吗?——好的。我叫大卫,来自加拿大。
考查动词辨析。prepare准备;believe相信;realize认识;introduce介绍。根据“My name is David and I’m from Canada”可知,介绍下自己,故选D。
12.C
【详解】句意:每年上百万本书被捐献给贫困地区的孩子们。
考查数词用法。million意为“百万”,前有基数词时,million用原形;millions of意为“上百万的”,后接可数名词复数。选项BD形式错误,故排除;设空前面没有基数词,故选C。
13.D
【详解】句意:把你的电话号码写在这张纸上,你就能得到一本杂志。
考查动词短语辨析。cut down砍倒;look down向下看;turn down调小;put down写下。根据“on the paper”可知把电话号码写在纸上,选项D符合题意,故选D。
14.B
【详解】句意:这些照片使我想起了我在农村度过的时光。
考查动词辨析,make制造;remind提醒,使想起;remain保持;remember记得。根据remind sb. of…“使某人想起”,符合语境,故选B。
15.C
【详解】句意:看那位穿红衣服的年轻女士。一定是玛丽。她总是喜欢穿一件红外套。
考查情态动词辨析。can能够;may可能;must一定;can't不可能。根据“She always likes wearing a red coat”可知,此处表示肯定的猜测,一定是玛丽,故选C。
16.B
【详解】句意:——你想买这本书吗?——不,谢谢。我已经读完它了。
考查时态辨析。根据“No, thanks.”可知不想买书,由此可推出是已经读完了,用现在完成时表示过去读完书对现在造成了不想买这本书的影响。故选B。
17.D
【详解】句意:——我独自完成这项工作有很大困难。你能帮我个忙吗 ——没有问题。
考查名词。fun乐趣;success成功;advice建议;difficulty困难;“have difficulty in doing sth”表示“做……有困难”,根据“Could you help me”可知是你能帮助我吗,可推测出此处是“困难”,故选D。
18.C
【详解】句意:凯西害怕狗,她一看到狗就跑了。
考查连词辨析。ever since自从;although虽然、尽管;as soon as一……就……;so that以便;根据“Cathy is afraid of the dog.”可知凯西害怕狗,可推知是她一看到狗就跑开了,结合选项可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
19.C
【详解】句意:——汤姆在哪里?——他去了上海。他已经过去那里两次了。have been to表示去过某地,去了而且回来了;have gone to去了某地,表示去了没有回来。根据Where is Tom 可知此处表示汤姆去了还没有回来,用have gone to,第二空根据twice可知此处表示去过两次,应是用have been to,there是副词,前面不接介词to。主语he是第三人称单数,故谓语用第三人称单数,故第一空用has gone to,第二空用has been。故选C。
20.B
【详解】句意:它是谁的书?——我认为它属于吉娜。belong to“属于”。故选B。
21.already
【详解】句意:我已经存了足够的钱给我爸爸买了一条领带作为父亲节的礼物。句子用现在完成时,肯定句中用already表示“已经”。故填already。
22.yet
【详解】句意:我很想和你一起去,但是我还没有完成我们的任务。句子用现在完成时,在否定句末尾表示“还”,用yet。故填yet。
23.modern
【详解】句意:在现代社会我们应该互相学习。modern“现代的”,形容词作定语,修饰名词“society”。故填modern。
24.abroad
【详解】句意:他的叔叔经常出国,所以他对其他国家了解很多。abroad“到国外”,为副词。故填abroad。
25.records
【详解】句意:——你已经卖了多少张唱片了?——我不知道。根据中文提示,record表示“唱片”,可数名词,how many后接可数名词的复数形式,故填records。
26.Actually
【详解】句意:朱迪还没做完作业。实际上,她一个字也没写。根据句意可知,空格上所填词为副词,修饰和说明整个句子。“事实上”对应的英文为actually,故填Actually。
27.(i)ntroduce
【详解】句意:梅兰芳是把京剧推向世界的第一人。根据“Beijing Opera to the whole world.”可知,是将京剧推向世界,introduce … to“介绍……”符合题意,故填(i)ntroduce。
28.(r)ecord
【详解】句意:蔡达在跳高比赛中创造了学校的新纪录。根据“high jump”可知,此处是指跳高比赛,又因所给首字母可知,此处考查record,意为“记录”,由前面冠词a可知,此处应该用单数。故填(r)ecord。
29.(b)elong
【详解】句意:桌子上的钢笔是我的。根据“The pens on the desk b...to me.”可知,此处是belong to短语,意为“属于”,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填(b)elong。
30.(i)ntroduced
【详解】句意:我们的英语老师刚才给我们介绍了新同学琳达。根据“i... the new classmate Linda to us”可推出用introduce sb. to sb.表示“把某人介绍给某人”;结合“just now”可知用一般过去时,此处用过去式introduced。故填(i)ntroduced。
31.(l)ine
【详解】句意:我仅仅能记得那首歌的第一行。根据“that song”,并结合首字母可知,line“行”符合语境,可数名词,由“the first”可知此处应用单数形式,故填(l)ine。
32.(b)elong
【详解】句意:钓鱼岛永远属于中国。根据“Diaoyu Islands b... to China forever.”和首字母可知,此处表示钓鱼岛永远属于中国,可用belong to...“属于……”,句子用一般现在时,主语为Diaoyu Islands“钓鱼岛”,所以此空应是动词原形belong“属于”。故填(b)elong。
33.southern
【详解】句意:海南是中国南部一个美丽的城市。根据“Hainan is a beautiful city in the ... part of China.”和首字母提示可知,空格处表示“南方的”,“part”是名词,所以空格处用形容词。故填southern。
34.fans
【详解】句意:许多乒乓球迷认为马龙是他们最喜欢的运动员。a lot of后加可数名词复数fans“粉丝”。故填fans。
35.dance
【详解】句意:过去我经常看到许多女孩在大厅里高兴地跳舞。根据“often”可知,此处是经常性的动作,应用短语see sb do sth“看到某人做某事”,故填dance。
36.playing
【详解】句意:当我经过你姐姐的房间时,我看见她在认真地弹钢琴。根据“When I passed your sister’s room”可知,此处强调动作的正在进行,应用短语see sb doing sth“看到某人正在做某事”,故填playing。
37.success
【详解】句意:她的父母为她的成功感到骄傲。of是介词,后跟名词作宾语,名词success“成功”,是不可数名词。故填success。
38.feel
【详解】句意:这个好消息使约翰感到兴奋。make sb. do sth.使某人做某事,此处用省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填feel。
39.to exercise
【详解】句意:饭后散步是锻炼身体的好方法。此处是动词不定式作后置定语,to exercise修饰a good way,a good way to exercise“锻炼的好方法”。故填to exercise。
40.is
【详解】句意:这个工厂的工人人数是1276。英语中“The number of+复数名词”作主语时,表示“……的数量”,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,此处描述的是一般事实,所以句子要用一般现在时,be动词用is,故填is。
41.be kind to/be friendly to
【详解】根据汉语意思可知,横线处填“对……友好”,其英文表达是be friendly/kind to,should后接动词原形,be动词填be。故填be friendly/kind to。
42.comes to realize
【详解】开始意识到:come to realize;句子用一般现在时,主语是She,谓语动词用单三。故填comes to realize。
43. been abroad
【详解】have been to“去过某地已回”,be abroad“在国外”。故填been;abroad。
44. came to realize
【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查短语come to do sth.“开始做某事,逐渐做某事”和动词realize“意识到”,根据“how difficult it was to teach her well”可知此处时态为一般过去时,故填came;to;realize。
45. brings back
【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查短语bring back“使回想起”,根据语境可知时态为一般现在时,主语your article为第三人称单数,故填brings;back。
46. What done
【详解】句意:Peter已经修理了他的自行车。根据“Peter has repaired his bike.”可知,句子是现在完成时,划线部分repaired his bike“修理自行车”是主语Peter所做的事情,疑问句由what来提问,可用what have/has sb. done “某人做了什么?”,所以第二空是done。故填What;done。
47. Have asked yet haven’t
【详解】句意:我已经问过他这个问题了。考查陈述句改为一般疑问句并作否定回答。原句中的“have already asked”说明句子采用现在完成时,改为一般疑问句时,把助动词have提到句首,首字母要大写,主语you后接过去分词asked,already改为yet;其否定回答为“No, I haven’t.”故填Have;asked;yet;haven’t。
48. Has your finished yet
【详解】句意:我哥哥已经完成了他的报告。原句有助动词has,一般疑问句将has提到句首并大写首字母;my改为your,already改为yet。故填Has;your;finished;yet。
49. have learned/learnt
【详解】句意:昨晚我学了10个英语单词。根据要求,原句“Last night I learned ten English words.”中的last night“昨晚”要改为so far“到目前为止”,修改后的句子“So far I...ten English word.”应用现在完成时,谓语结构是have/has done,主语是I,所以此时助动词为have,过去分词是learned/learnt。故填have;learned/learnt。
50. haven’t returned
【详解】句意:我们已经回到办公室了。原句含有助动词have,否定句改为haven’t,其后不变。故填haven’t;returned。
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