【复习宝典】Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years. 单元测试（ 含答案和写作技巧）【人教2025春八下英语】

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一、选择填空 (15分)
( )1. — Mary, I bought ______ old toy bear from ______ yard sale in our neighborhood yesterday.
— Oh, it looks cute.
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; / D. an; the
( )2. — The film YOLO is very popular ______ young people.
— Yeah, it is really exciting.
A. as B. during C. between D. among
( )3. I have a good ______ like an elephant and I never forget anything.
A. tool B. memory C. habit D. skill
( )4. Places of interest are always full of tourists ______ during the holidays.
A. simply B. completely C. especially D. suddenly
( )5. — It’s a(n) ______ that you have to leave so soon.
— Come on! I will visit you again next month.
A. shame B. excitement C. fear D. kindness
( )6. If you tell your mom the truth, she might be angry, but at least you’ll show that you’re _____.
A. nervous B. tall C. truthful D. peaceful
( )7. — These Asian elephants are in danger. What can we do to ______ them
— First, we can give speeches (演讲) to tell people more about the animals.
A. feed B. protect C. develop D. keep
( )8. Jack doesn’t agree with us. He still ______ his own idea about this matter.
A. achieves B. changes C. refuses D. has
( )9. Lin Xiyue from Jieyang has shown interest in the lion dance _____ she was five.
A. since B. because C. before D. while
( )10. The farmer has never thought about ______ his village to find a job in the big city.
A. left B. leave C. leaves D. leaving
( )11. Jack, look at this book. I ______ it for a long time but it’s still in good condition.
A. have had B. bought C. have bought D. will buy
( )12. The dress made of silk feels ______ and comfortable, so it sells quite well.
A. thick B. soft C. dark D. dry
( )13. Plants can make sounds when they are stressed, ______ a new study.
A. because of B. as for C. according to D. instead of
( )14. It was hard for Mr. and Mrs. Brown to ______ their house, but they had to sell it for money.
A. take in B. part with C. take up D. pick up
( )15. — ______ have you been away from your hometown, Li Xia
— For 5 years.
A. How far B. How often C. How much D. How long
二、完形填空 (10分)
I live in a small town called Farley in the southwest of England. It’s 16 the mouth of a river, about 6 miles from the coast (海岸).
My 17 was an important fishing port (渔港) when I was young. My dad worked in the harbor, getting fish from the boats and 18 them to local shops, restaurants and traders from further away.
In my grandfather’s time, the port was 19 more important. All kinds of things like food, wood and clothes were brought here by sea. That’s why there are so many small houses beside the river. They were built for the port workers and fishermen. Now the houses are empty for most of the year. What a 20 !
This busy town is now 21 . Lots of young people have moved away 22 they can’t find jobs. The houses are too expensive, and there is 23 for them to do here. It’s really sad.
I guess there are some good things, though. The river is much 24 than it used to be. I remember going 25 with my dad sometimes. The river was full of rubbish. Now it’s much more pleasant and I can catch a lot more fish.
( )16. A. proud of B. bad for C. close to D. full of
( )17. A. hometown B. market C. office D. school
( )18. A. showing B. selling C. turning D. flying
( )19. A. hardly B. mostly C. ever D. even
( )20. A. shame B. mess C. day D. cake
( )21. A. popular B. fantastic C. silent D. crowded
( )22. A. because B. so C. unless D. until
( )23. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
( )24. A. bigger B. cleaner C. longer D. wider
( )25. A. boating B. swimming C. fishing D. climbing
三、阅读理解 (30分)
A
根据以上内容，选择最佳答案。
( )26. The yard sale lasts (持续) for ______.
A. three days B. a week C. ten days D. half a month
( )27. If she wants the sofa, when should Lily go to the yard sale
A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday. D. On Saturday
( )28. How much is the guitar
A. 61. B. 80. C. 161. D. 186.
( )29. They don’t sell ______ at the yard sale.
A. clothes B. bikes C. basketballs D. newspapers
( )30. Which of the following is TRUE about the yard sale
A. It will close if it rains. B. There are bags available.
C. We can have breakfast there. D. It isn’t open until 8:00 am.
B
It was Christmas Day. Mr. White was working alone in his store when he heard the ringing of his bell (铃铛) on the door.
A little girl walked into the store and looked around in search of something special. “Hello, sir. I’d like to buy a gift for my grandpa,” she said. “How about a pocket watch ” Mr. White asked. The little girl didn’t
answer. She walked to the door and wanted the bell.
Mr. White smiled and said, “I’m sorry. That’s not for sale.” He lived alone and all his family were gone except for (除了) his daughter. He hadn’t seen her for years. The bell was from his daughter and it was the only thing he had from his family.
“Thank you, anyway,” the little girl said and left the store sadly. Suddenly, Mr. White thought of his daughter and he changed his mind. He sold the bell to the little girl.
Later that evening when Mr. White was closing up the store, he heard a familiar (熟悉的) ringing. He couldn’t believe his ears! There in the doorway stood the little girl, ringing the bell and smiling sweetly.
“Mom says the gift is for you,” the child laughed. Before Mr. White had time to say another word, the child’s mother walked in. She said softly, “Hello, Dad.”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )31. How did Mr. White make a living
A. By making bells. B. By running a store.
C. By selling toys. D. By looking after old people.
( )32. Why didn’t Mr. White want to sell the bell to the girl
A. Because the girl didn’t have enough money.
B. Because it had an awful sound.
C. Because it was from his daughter.
D. Because it was in poor condition.
( )33. What made Mr. White change his mind
A. The girl’s words. B. The ringing of the bell.
C. The special day—Christmas. D. The memory of his daughter.
( )34. Who was the bell exactly for
A. The girl herself. B. The girl’s mom.
C. Mr. White. D. Mr. White’s family.
( )35. What most probably happened at the end of the story
A. Mr. White had a happy Christmas.
B. Mr. White moved to live with his daughter.
C. Mr. White bought a new bell.
D. Mr. White closed his store.
C
阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息。(每空一词)
Glass skyscrapers (玻璃摩天大楼) stand tall over our cities. They look beautiful, reflecting (反射) the clouds and the sky. But that’s what makes them dangerous for birds.
It was reported that hundreds of birds died after hitting the World Trade Center towers in New York City within 2 days. “I was very surprised,” said Melissa Breyer, a bird lover.
Scientists guess that around one billion (十亿) birds collide (碰撞) with glass and many of them die each year. But this isn’t just a problem in the US.
“The problem is also surprising in China,” said Li Binbin, who works at Duke Kunshan University in Jiangsu. Now, Li is leading China’s first research team for bird deaths caused by collision.
If it’s such a big problem, why don’t we often hear about it CGTN said cleaners quickly swept dead birds up or some other animals ate them. Li said her team found it hard to collect data (数据) about this problem in China. As a result, nobody feels a need to make buildings more bird-friendly.
“Before humans built glass buildings, birds had freedom to fly safely. Because we humans are the ones who led to the problem, we should find ways to protect birds,” said Liao Shuyue, a student volunteer. Hopefully, this call will be heard by more people.
Bird deaths caused by collision
Glass skyscrapers are very high and look beautiful, but they can cause great 36.________to birds.
In 37.________ A report said that hundreds of birds died after hitting the World Trade Center towers within 2 days. About one billion birds collide with glass each year. Many of them lose their lives.
In China The problem is also surprising. We 38.________hear about the problem because we can’t see the dead birds. Li Binbin said it was 39._______for her team to collect data. So, few people know the importance of making buildings more bird-friendly.
Calling for ways to 40._______ birds Birds can’t fly safely because of humans, so we should find ways to give them a helping hand.
四、单词拼写 (10分)
A. 根据句意及汉语提示，填入恰当的单词。
41. Just at that time, far behind me, came a ___________ (甜蜜的) voice.
42. Although it was hot, the workers continued fixing the ___________ (铁路) line.
43. What happened after Rose found her sister drawing with her ___________(蜡笔)
44. To read maps better, let’s take a look at how they have changed over the
________(世纪).
45. The Maya were good at math in ancient times and they ___________ (数数) from 0 to 19 before they had to move to the next order.
B. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
46. In the end, I chose an alarm with a ___________ (soft) and lower sound.
47. My mom likes drinking coffee, so I bought her a coffee ___________ (make) as a birthday gift.
48. Do you want this bag You can have it for 50 ___________ (cent).
49. The house is over 200 years old, and the old man ___________ (own) it since 1982.
50. The reporter has been to the factory several times ___________ (search) for the truth.
五、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 (10分)
51. 我和妈妈把所有的旧衣服都清理了出来，送给有需要的人。
My mom and I have ______ ______ all the old clothes and given them to people in need.
52. 张老师常常把学生当成自己的孩子。
Mrs. Zhang often ______ her students ______ her children.
53. 我决定加入足球俱乐部。至于我弟弟，他还没有任何计划。
I have decided to join the football club. ______ ______ my brother, he doesn’t have any plan yet.
54. 老实说，我觉得这部电影很无聊。
______ ______ ______, I think the movie is very boring.
55. 我认为我们应该去趟图书馆，查个明白。
I think we should go to the library and ______ it ______.
六、补全对话 (10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话
的意思连贯、完整。
A: Long time no see, Grace! 56. _________________________
B: I’ve been to China for a couple of weeks.
A: Really What places have you been to
B: Oh, I’ve been to many places, like Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi’an.
A: 57. _________________________
B: Xi’an is my favorite.
A: 58. _________________________
B: It is in Shaanxi Province, the northwestern part of China.
A: 59. _________________________
B: Because I like history and Xi’an is one of the oldest cities in China. I can learn a lot about ancient Chinese culture there.
A: Sounds interesting. I will go there with my parents this summer.
B: Great! 60. _________________________.
A: Thank you!
书面表达 (15分)
在你的成长历程中，一定收到过各种各样的礼物。有些礼物看似普通，却对你意义非凡。请你根据以下提示，以The most special gift I have ever received为题写一篇英语短文描述你收到过的最特别的礼物，以及它背后的故事。
提示：
1. What is the most special gift you have ever received
2. How did you get it
3. Why is it special to you
要求：
1. 包含提示信息，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
2. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写工整；
3. 不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
The most special gift I have ever received
Life is full of wonderful things, providing us with warmth and inspiring us to move forward. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1-5 DDBCA 6-10 CBDAD 11-15 ABCBD
16-20 CABDA 21-25 CADBC 26-30 BCDAD
31-35 BCDCA
36. danger 37. America 38. hardly 39. hard/difficult 40. protect
41. sweet 42. railway 43. crayon(s) 44. centuries 45. counted
46. softer 47. maker 48. cents 49. has owned 50. to search
51. cleared out 52. regards; as 53. As for
54. To be honest 55. check; out 56. Where have you been
57. Which place is your favorite 58. Where is it
59. Why do you like it so much 60. Have a good time then / ...
【写作指导】
本篇习作要求介绍一件最特别的礼物。根据提示信息，文章内容应包含礼物来源、介绍及其特殊意义。
☆主题：人与自我之生活与学习
☆子主题：积极向上的生活
☆主要时态：一般现在时、一般过去时
☆行文布局：
①引出话题
The most special gift I have ever received is a toy car made of wood.
②礼物来源
I received it at the age of five.
It was a birthday gift from my grandfather.
③特殊意义
When I felt sad, it would always bring me comfort.
It reminds me of the happy times I spent with my grandfather.
☆必备词语与句型：
toy car, be made of, wood, at the age of, birthday gift, sad, special, happy times, in my heart
＊When I was young, I would take it with me wherever I went.
小时候，无论我走到哪里都会带着它。
＊Whenever I see the toy car, it reminds me of the happy times we spent together.
每当我看到这辆玩具车，它就会让我想起我们一起度过的快乐时光。
＊It inspires me to work much harder. 它激励我更加努力学习。
＊Time flies, but not memories. 时光飞逝，但记忆永恒。
＊The toy car will forever hold a special place in my heart.
这辆玩具车将永远在我心中占有特殊的地位。
One possible version:
The most special gift I have ever received
Life is full of wonderful things, providing us with warmth and inspiring us to move forward. The most special gift I have ever received is a toy car made of wood.
I got it at the age of five and I have had it for about 10 years. It was a handmade birthday gift from my grandfather. When I was young, I would take it with me wherever I went. When I felt sad, it would always bring me comfort. My grandpa died last year. Whenever I see the toy car, it reminds me of the happy times we spent together and inspires me to work much harder.
Time flies, but not memories. The toy car will forever hold a special place in my heart.
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