中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项冀教版
(三起)(期末考点培优)专题12 句型转换
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.The snowman has arms. (改为否定句)
2.How often do you eat vegetables (实际情况回答问题)
3. Mr. Liu is in the study. (对划线部分提问)
4.The snowman has arms. (改为否定句)
5.The class begins at 2:00 in the afternoon. (改为一般疑问句)
6.I want meat dumplings. (对画线部分提问)
dumplings you want
7.The talent show was very great. (对画线部分提问)
the talent show
8.Peter has a new kite. (改为否定句)
Peter a new kite.
9.Will you play in the park tomorrow (作肯定回答)
10.I like fruit very much. (改为否定句)
11.I can play ping-pong. (看答句写问句)
12.I have some T-shirts. (改为一般疑问句)
you T-shirts
13.We went to a little shop. (就画线部分提问)
you
14.It is an apple. (对划线部分提问)
15.The students like football. (改为否定句)
16.Here are some little flags. (改为单数)
17.We will go there by bus. (对划线部分提问)
18.The weather today is very terrible. (改为感叹句)
it is today!
19.Jim wants some meat. (改成否定句)
Jim want meat.
20.I walked to the zoo last Sunday. (改为一般疑问句)
you to the zoo last Sunday
21.I have some new ping-pong balls. (变为否定句)
I have new ping-pong balls.
22.I taught him English. (变成一般疑问句)
you him English
23.I’m going to take a trip to Beijing. (写出答语)
good trip!
24.I play ping-pong on the weekend. (对划线部分提问)
on the weekend
25.I went to the cinema with Nick last Saturday. (改为一般疑问句)
you to the cinema with Nick last Saturday
26.The boys are playing games. (对划线部分提问)
are the boys
27.She likes English very much. (改为否定句)
She English very much.
28.I will go swimming tomorrow. (对划线部分提问)
you do tomorrow
29.It’s rainy and cool in London. (对划线部分提问)
the weather like London
30.It’s rainy in Tianshui. (改为一般疑问句)
31.What will you do for your Mum on Mother's Day (用“去购物”来回答)
I will for her.
32.She goes to the shop and buys some bread. (改为一般过去时)
She to the shop and some bread.
33.Tomorrow I will visit my grandfather. (用“yesterday”改写句子)
I my grandfather.
34.We are going to send cards to our friends. (改为一般疑问句)
you to send cards to friends
35.Let’s take a train to Beijing. (写出同义句)
Let’s go to Beijing .
36.These gifts are sixty yuan. (对划线部分提问)
are these gifts
37.Li Ming can fly a kite. (改为否定句)
Li Ming fly a kite.
38.I’m going to swim. (改为同义句)
39.I buy some things at the shop. (改为一般过去时)
40.Do you often help your mom on the weekend (作肯定回答)
41.I like to play games. (改为否定句)
42.The party begins at 7:00 in the evening. (对划线部分提问)
43.Kim will come to the party. (对画线部分提问)
44.We will tell Li Ming about the party. (改为一般疑问句)
45.They are fifty-three yuan. (对画线部分提问)
46.Will Jenny take eleven gifts (作肯定回答)
47.Meimei needs five gifts. (对画线部分提问)
48.I bring the new pen to the school. (改为一般将来时)
I the new pen to the school.
49.You are so nice. (改为感叹句)
you !
50.I will fly high in the blue sky. (改为一般疑问句)
fly high in the blue sky
51.The boy can't swim well. (改为肯定句)
The boy swim well.
52.What will you do (用“去湖边”作答)
53.She is beautiful and fast. (改为否定句)
She beautiful or fast.
54.Li Ming will go to China on June 25. (对画线部分提问)
55.Steven will call you tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)
56.We like that orange sweater. (改为否定句)
57.These shoes are 100 yuan. (对划线部分提问)
58.Kim will wash her clothes tomorrow. (对划线部分提问)
59.Their favorite colour is blue. (同义句转换)
60.She will fly home next week. (改为一般疑问句)
61.School begins at 8:30 am. (对画线部分提问)
does school
62.The party will begin at 4:00. (对画线部分提问)
63.We need some ice cream for the party. (对画线部分提问)
64.I will ride a bike. (改为同义句)
65.I will eat dumplings. (改为否定句)
66.They will go to the park. (用 yesterday 改写句子)
67.Danny, forget the stamps. (改为否定句)
Danny, the stamps.
68.I will pick flowers. (对画线部分提问)
69.I like grapes. ( 改为否定句 )
I like grapes.
70.I eat donuts after lunch and after dinner. (用 Danny 改写句子)
71.Are these apples (作肯定回答)
72.Where did you go yesterday (根据实际情况回答问题)
73.I think I can. (改为否定句)
74.This ball is heavy. (写出同义句)
75.It s time for lunch. (改为同义句)
76.The boy can hit the ball to Mary. (改为一般疑问句)
77.We watched Tom play football. (变否定句)
.
78.They arrived at the gym at 6:30. (对划线部分提问)
they at the gym
79.Bob won the game.(变一般疑问句)
Bob the game
80.I play ping-pong with my brother. (用yesterday改写句子)。
.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1.The snowman doesn’t have arms.
【解析】原句句意:雪人有胳膊。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。句中有实义动词has,主语是第三人称单数,改为否定句需借助助动词的否定形式doesn’t,has改成动词原形have,改成否定句为:雪人没有胳膊。故答案为The snowman doesn’t have arms.
2.
【解析】
原句句意:你多久吃一次蔬菜?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。本题答案不唯一,可以回答:每周三次。three times a week每周三次,故答案为。
3.Who is in the study
【解析】原句句意:刘先生在书房里。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。划线部分是具体人物,对其提问用who,首字母需大写,句意为:谁在书房里?故答案为Who is in the study
4.The snowman doesn’t have arms.
【解析】原句句意:雪人有胳膊。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。句中有实义动词has,主语是第三人称单数,改为否定句需借助助动词does,后跟not表示否定,可以缩写成doesn’t,后跟动词原形have,句意为:雪人没有胳膊。故答案为The snowman doesn’t have arms.
5.Does the class begin at 2:00 in the afternoon
【解析】句意:下午两点开始上课。本题考查句型转换。begins开始,动词,根据begins可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语the class是第三人称单数,变为一般疑问句借助助动词does,其句子结构为:助动词+主语+动词原形+其他。故答案为Does the class begin at 2:00 in the afternoon
6.What kind of do
【解析】原句句意:我想要肉馅饺子。本题考查句型转换,画线部分是水饺的种类,用What kind of dumplings提问,其后加一般疑问句,根据题干可知时态为一般现在时,want是实义动词,主语是you,助动词用do,故答案为What kind of;do。
7.How was
【解析】原句句意:才艺表演非常棒。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是very great,用How提问,后跟was引导的一般疑问句,故答案为How was。
8.doesn’t have
【解析】原句句意:彼得有一个新风筝。本题考查句型转换。根据句意,该句改为否定句的句意是:彼得没有一个新风筝。题干含有实义动词has,主语是Peter,变为否定句需要借助助动词does+not,does not=doesn’t。doesn’t后接动词原形,has的动词原形是have,故答案为doesn’t;have。
9.Yes, I will./Yes, we will.
【解析】句意:你/你们明天将在公园玩吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。题目要求作肯定回答。这是助动词will引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, 主语+will,主语you可以换成I或者we,故答案为Yes, I/we will.
10.I don’t like fruit very much.
【解析】句意:我非常喜欢水果。本题考查句型转换。本题是含有实义动词的句子,时态是一般现在时态,主语是I,否定句在动词前加don’t,动词用原形,故答案为I don’t like fruit very much.
11.
【解析】句意:我会打乒乓球。本题考查句型转换。由答语可知问句应是提问“你会做什么?”提问什么用what提问,can会,you你,do做。故答案为。
12.Do have any
【解析】原句句意:我有一些T恤衫。本题考查句型转换,句子是一般现在时,主语是you,助动词用do,some变any,故答案为Do,have,any。
13.What did do
【解析】原句句意:我们去了一个小商店。本题考查句型转换,画线部分是做的事情,用what提问,问句为:你们做了什么?句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,后面的动词用原形,做do,故答案为What,did,do。
14.What is it
【解析】句意:它是一个苹果。本题考查句型转换。根据句意。可知句子是一般现在时,划线部分是an apple,一个苹果,疑问词用what,问句为:它是什么?主语是it,第三人称单数,be动词用is,故答案为What is it
15.The students don’t like football.
【解析】句意:学生们喜欢足球。本题考查句型转换,原句中动词like是实义动词,改为否定句需要借助于助动词的否定形式,主语The students是复数,故应用do的否定形式don’t放于动词之前,故答案为The students don’t like football.
16.Here is a little flag.
【解析】句意:这里有一些小旗。本题考查句型转换,原句是there be句型,改为单数句把are改为单数形式is,some一些,改为单数a,flags改为单数flag。故答案为Here is a little flag.
17.How will you go there
【解析】句意:我们将坐公交车去到那里。本题考查句型转化,该句为一般将来时,划线部分是交通方式,要用how怎样来提问,后加will引导的一般疑问句,原句主语We要改为you,故答案为How will you go there
18.What terrible weather
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:今天的天气是非常糟糕的。改为感叹句,What+形容词+名词+主语+谓语,故答案为What;terrible;weather。
19.doesn’t any
【解析】原句句意:吉姆想要一些肉。本题考查句型转换,句子是一般现在时,句子含有实意动词,主语Jim是第三人称单数,改成否定句要用助动词doesn’t,后面的动词wants改为原形want,some改为any,故答案为doesn’t;any。
20.Did walk
【解析】原句句意:上周日我步行去了动物园。本题考查句型转换,原句谓语动词walked是过去式,改为一般疑问句,助动词用did,walked变原形walk,故答案为Did,walk。
21.don’t any
【解析】原句句意:我有一些新的乒乓球。本题考查句型转换,原句是一般现在时,主语是I,变为否定句,助动词用don’t,否定句中一些用any,故答案为don’t,any。
22.Did teach
【解析】原句句意:我教他英语了。本题考查句型转换,原句谓语动词taught是过去式,变成一般疑问句,助动词用did,taught变原形teach,故答案为Did,teach。
23.Have a
【解析】句意:我打算去北京旅行。根据题意可知,其答语应为祝福其旅途愉快,根据“good trip”可知,“旅途愉快”的英文表达为Have a good trip。故答案为Have;a。
24.What sports do you play
【解析】句意:我在周末打乒乓球。根据划线部分“ping-pong”可知,此处表示对所做的运动提问,根据“I play”可知,应用句型“What sports do you play”进行提问。故答案为What sports do you play。
25.Did go
【解析】原句句意:我上周六和尼克去电影院了。本题考查句型转换,句子是一般过去时,改为一般疑问句,助动词用did,动词过去式改为动词原形,went的动词原形是go,故答案为Did;go。
26.What doing
【解析】原句句意:男孩们正在玩游戏。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是正在做的事情,疑问词用What,句子是现在进行时,特殊疑问句结构是What+be动词+主语+doing 故答案为What;doing。
27.doesn’t like
【解析】句意:她非常喜欢英语。本题考查句型转换,句子是一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,改为否定句,在主语后面加助动词doesn’t,likes改为动词原形like,故答案为doesn’t;like。
28.What will
【解析】原句句意:明天我要去游泳。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是go swimming,用what提问,后跟一般疑问句,将I改为you。故答案为What;will。
29.What’s in
【解析】原句句意:伦敦的天气多雨又凉爽。划线部分是rainy and cool,可知问句询问天气,句型:What's the weather like + in+地点 故答案为What's;in。
30.Is it rainy in Tianshui
【解析】原句句意:天水在下雨。本题考查句型转化,句中含有be动词is,题干要求变为一般疑问句,系动词is放在句子前面,首字母大写,句号变问号,其余的不变,故答案为Is it rainy in Tianshui
31.go shopping
【解析】原句句意:母亲节你会为你妈妈做什么?问句是一般将来时,答句也用一般将来时,去购物go shopping,will后跟动词原形,故答案为go shopping。
32.went bought
【解析】原句句意:她去商店买了一些面包。题干要求改为一般过去时,goes变过去式went,and连接的动词形式要一致,buys也变过去式bought,故答案为went,bought。
33.Yesterday visited
【解析】句意:明天我将拜访我的爷爷奶奶。用yesterday改写句子就是把句子改为一般过去时,谓语动词变为动词过去式,visit的过去式是visited,故答案为Yesterday;visited。
34.Are going your
【解析】原句句意:我们将去寄卡片给我们的朋友。分析该句,we我们,are going to将去,一般将来时,send谓语动词,改为一般疑问句,are动词提前,we我们改为you你们,our我们的改为your你们的,故答案为Are;going;your。
35.by train
【解析】原句句意:我们坐火车去北京吧。Let’s do sth让我们去做某事,根据句意可知,该句是祈使句,乘火车take a train,动词词组,作谓语动词,by train乘火车,介词短语放句末,该题要求同义句转换,故答案为by;train。
36.How much
【解析】句意:这些礼物六十元。划线部分为这些礼物的价格,对价格提问用特殊疑问词how much,故答案为How;much。
37.can’t
【解析】句意:李明会放风筝。改为否定句,在情态动词can后面加not,can not可缩写为can't,故答案为can't。
38.I will swim.
【解析】句意:我将去游泳。改为同义句,该句是一般将来时,也可以用will+动词原形构成,故答案为I will swim。
39.I bought some things at the shop.
【解析】原句句意:我在商店买了一些东西。题干要求改为一般过去时,buy变过去式bought,故答案为I bought some things at the shop.
40.Yes, I do.
【解析】原句句意:周末你/你们经常帮助你的/你们的妈妈吗?分析该句,为助动词do引导的一般疑问句,时态为一般现在时,主语是you,肯定回答为:是的,我经常帮Yes, I do。故答案为Yes, I do.
41.I don't like to play games./I do not like to play games.
【解析】原句句意:我喜欢做游戏。like是实义动词,主语I是第一人称单数,改为否定句在like前加助动词don't。故答案为I don't like to play games./I do not like to play games.
42.When does the party begin
【解析】原句句意:晚会在晚上7点开始。划线部分是时间,对时间提问用疑问词when,后接一般疑问句。原句中动词是begins,所以助动词要借助does,后接主语the party,动词用原形begin,故答案为When does the party begin
43.Who will come to the party
【解析】句意:金会来参加派对。询问某人,应用疑问词who来引导,意为谁,该句时态为一般将来时,结构为:will+动词原形,come to the party意为来参加派对,故答案为Who will come to the party
44.Will you tell Li Ming about the party
【解析】句意:我们将把聚会的事告诉李明。该句时态为一般将来时,结构为:will+动词原形,一般疑问句应把will放在句首,主语应变we为you,意为你们,其它不变,故答案为Will you tell Li Ming about the party
45.How much are they
【解析】原句句意:它们53元。画线部分是价钱,用how much提问,故答案为How much are they
46.Yes, she will.
【解析】问句句意:珍妮会带十一件礼物吗?will引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, 主语+will. 问句主语是Jenny,答语主语用she她,故答案为Yes, she will.
47.How many gifts does Meimei need
【解析】原句句意:梅梅需要五个礼物。画线部分是数量,gifts是可数名词复数,用how many提问,句子结构为:How many gifts+助动词+主语+动词原形?故答案为How many gifts does Meimei need
48.will bring
【解析】原句句意:我把新钢笔带到学校。改为一般将来时,即will do结构,故答案为will;bring。
49.How nice are
【解析】原句句意:你真好。感叹句由what或how进行引导,其构成为:(1)What+a/ an+形容词+可数名词单数(+ 主语+谓语)!(2)What+形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数(+主语+谓语)!(3)How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!该句中nice是形容词,所以感叹词用how,后接形容词nice,主语是you,谓语是are。故答案为How;nice;are。
50.Will you
【解析】原句句意:我将在蓝天上高飞。含有will的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把will提前,主语I变you,故答案为Will,you。
51.can
【解析】句意:这个男孩游泳游得不好。题干要求改为肯定句,只需把can't改为can,can后面接动词原形,故答案为can。
52.I will go to the lake.
【解析】句意:你要做什么?答语应说:我要去湖边。答语为陈述句,一般将来时态。句子结构为主语+will+动词原形+其他。我I,去湖边用动词短语go to the lake,故答案为I will go to the lake.
53.is not
【解析】句意:她很漂亮动作很快。题干要求改为否定句,只需在系动词is后面加not,and改为or,其他不变,故答案为is;not。
54.When will Li Ming go to China
【解析】原句句意:李明将要在六月二十五日去中国。画线部分表示时间,故疑问词用when。原句是一般将来时态,故问句句式:When+will+主语+动词原形+其它?故答案为When will Li Ming go to China
55.What will Steven do tomorrow
【解析】句意:史蒂文明天会给你打电话。划线部分是给你打电话,提问用疑问代词What,句子结构是:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他 句子是一般将来时,助动词用will,动词原形是do,故答案为What will Steven do tomorrow
56.We don’t like that orange sweater.
【解析】句意:我喜欢那件橙色的毛衣。这是一般现在时的句子,变否定句借助于助动词来变,因为主语是we,用don't,主语+don't+动词原形+其他,故答案为We don’t like that orange sweater.
57.How much are these shoes
【解析】句意:这双鞋100元。划线部分是价钱,用疑问副词How much提问,特殊疑问句句子结构为:How much+be动词+主语+其他?原句主语为These shoes,问句主语也为these shoes是复数,be动词用are,故答案为How much are these shoes
58.What will Kim do tomorrow
【解析】句意:金明天将要洗她的衣服。划线部分是将要做的事情,用疑问代词what提问,特殊疑问句句子结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?原句是一般将来时,问句也是一般将来时,will do结构,原句主语为Kim,问句主语也为Kim,故答案为What will Kim do tomorrow
59.They like blue best.
【解析】句意:他们最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。句子为一般现在时态,同义句可以写为:他们最喜欢蓝色。句子结构为主语+动词+其他。主语他们They,最喜欢like...best,主语是第三人称复数,like用原形,蓝色blue。故答案为They like blue best.
60.Will she fly home next week
【解析】句意:她下周将乘飞机回家。句中含有助动词will,变为一般疑问句时,将will提前到句首,句尾加问号。故答案为Will she fly home next week
61.What time begin
【解析】原句句意:早上八点半开始上课。画线部分是时间,用what time提问,前面有助动词does,后面的动词用原形,故答案为What,time,begin。
62.When will the party begin /What time will the party begin
【解析】句意:聚会将在4点开始。对时间提问,用疑问词when/what time,因为有情态动词will,所以变为特殊疑问句将will提至主语前面,特殊疑问句结构为:特殊疑问词+will+主语+动词原形begin,故答案为When will the party begin /What time will the party begin
63.What do you need for the party
【解析】句意:我们聚会需要一些冰淇淋。对物品提问,用疑问词what,因为有动词need,所以变为特殊疑问句借助于助动词do,主语we改为you,特殊疑问句结构为:特殊疑问词+do+主语+动词原形need,故答案为What do you need for the party
64.I am going to ride a bike.
【解析】原句句意:我将骑自行车。改为同义句,该句是一般将来时,一般将来时还可以用be going to结构来表示,故答案为I am going to ride a bike.
65.I will not eat dumplings.
【解析】原句句意:我要吃饺子。句子是一般将来时,改为否定句要在will后加not,其他语序不变,故答案为I will not eat dumplings.
66.They went to the park yesterday.
【解析】原句句意:他们将去公园。用yesterday改写句子,即句子改为一般过去时。动词go的过去式为went,将原句中will go改为went,其他部分语序不变,句尾加时间状语yesterday,故答案为They went to the park yesterday.
67.don t forget
【解析】句意:丹尼,忘记邮票了。根据题意,可知句子为祈使句的肯定形式,改为否定句,应该用don’t不要,don’t后面接动词原形forget,故答案为don t forget。
68.What will you do
【解析】句意:我将会摘花。句中划线部分为 pick flowers,因此应用特殊疑问词What提问,首字母大写,句子时态为一般将来时,其构成为will后加动词原形do,然后将第一人称I改为第二人称you,故答案为What will you do
69.don’t
【解析】本题考查肯定句转否定句。实意动词作谓语动词的陈述语气的肯定句子变为否定句需要借助 助动词 do 或者 does,并在助动词动词后加上 not 即可。like 喜欢,为实意动词。主语为第一人称 I,故助动词用 do。故句子 I like grapes.变为 I don’t like grapes.故答案为don’t。
70.Danny eats donuts after lunch and after dinner.
【解析】本题考查句子改写。原句句意是:午餐跟晚餐之后我吃炸面圈。时态是一般现在时。要求句 子的主语换成 Danny,由于 Danny 是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词也应该用第三人称单数形式, eat 的第三人称单数是 eats。故答案为Danny eats donuts after lunch and after dinner.
71.Yes, they are.
【解析】句意:这些是苹果吗?这是are引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, 主语+are. 问句主语是these,答语主语用they,故答案为Yes, they are.
72.如:I went to the park.
【解析】句意:你昨天去了哪里?要回答曾去的地方。本题答案不唯一。可以回答:I went to the park.我去了公园。故答案为I went to the park.
73.I don’t think I can.
【解析】原句句意:我认为我可以。主从复合句中,主句是 I think,I believe 等结构,变否定句时,形式上否定主句,实际上否定从句。原句是一般现在时,主语是I,变否定句在think前加don't。故答案为I don’t think I can.
74.This ball isn’t light.
【解析】句意:这个球很重。同义句是:这个球不轻。轻的light,isn't light不轻,故答案为This ball isn’t light.
75.It s time to have lunch./It is time to have lunch.
【解析】句意:该吃午餐了。根据题意改为同义句应说到吃午餐的时间了,其句型为It is time to do sth,吃午饭have lunch,故答案为It s time to have lunch./It is time to have lunch.
76.Can the boy hit the ball to Mary
【解析】原句意思为“那个男孩能把球传给玛丽。”改为一般疑问句把can提前,故答案为Can the boy hit the ball to Mary
77.We didn’t watch Tom play football
【解析】句意:我们看汤姆踢足球。这是一个一般过去时的句子,题目要求变为否定句,所以借助于助动词did,其结构:主语+didn’t+动词原形,故答案为We didn’t watch Tom play football。
78.What time did arrive
【解析】句意:他们六点半到达体育馆。这是一个一般过去时的句子,题目要求对点钟提问,用疑问词what time,有动词过去式,所以借助于助动词did,后面动词过去式改为动词原形,故答案为What;time;did;arrive。
79.Did win
【解析】句意:鲍勃赢得了比赛。这是一个一般过去时的句子,题目要求变为一般疑问句,有动词过去式,所以借助于助动词did,故答案为Did;win。
80.I played ping-pong with my brother yesterday.
【解析】句意:我和我弟弟打乒乓球。这是一个一般现在时的句子,题目要求用yesterday改写句子,yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,play改为过去式played,其他的不变。故答案为I played ping-pong with my brother.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)