热点主题科学技术书面表达 押题练 2025年中考英语三轮复习备考

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
热点主题科学技术书面表达 押题练
2025年中考英语三轮复习备考
1．春节申遗成功后，2025年中国蛇年春晚的《秧BOT》节目吸引了全世界的目光，传统艺术与现代科技的巧妙结合，让中华优秀的传统文化焕发了全新生命力。DeepSeek的横空出世更是让世界看到了中国科技的发展与进步。人工智能AI （Artificial Intelligence）自诞生起，已经极大地改变了我们的生活。最近学校英语杂志发起了“What does AI Bring to Us ”为主题的征文，假如你是李华，请你按照下面的提示，并适当拓展，写一篇英语短文投稿。
要求：
1.80词左右（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）；
2.文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
What does AI Bring to Us AI is widely used in many fields and brings a lot of benefits (益处). For example, 1. ...allows us to find information... 2. learning apps uses AI to help....
AI also brings worries and challenges. 1. ...lose jobs... 2. ...depend too much on...
I think... I hope AI will...in the future.
可参考词汇：
AI-driven chatbot 聊天机器人； personalized study 个性化的学习； smart devices 智能设备。
What does AI Bring to Us
Whether we like it or not, AI has become a more and more important part of our daily lives, changing the way we live and work.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2．随着科技的发展，有的同学借助AI学习软件来帮助学习，而有的同学认为过度依赖 AI 会削弱自己的思考能力和自主学习能力。你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“Whether students should study with the help of AI ”为题的征文活动。请你根据写作要求，结合自身实际，从以下两种观点中任选其一，用英语写一篇短文，陈述你的理由，向专栏投稿。
Studying with AI Studying without AI
solve problems in time keep mind on studying
learn much more knowledge think deeply
写作要求：1. 文中须包含所选观点的要点提示，可适当发挥；文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 词数100左右。
参考词汇：learning efficiency学习效率；focus on集中于；distract分心
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3． 假设你是李华，下周你将参加学校的科技文化交流周活动，你将向来访的英国中学生介绍一个你的最新发明。
要求：（1）80词左右；（2）介绍中不能出现你的真实信息；（3）表格中的省略号部分须补充信息。
What’s the invention …
What’s made of / from …
What it can do …
What’s its meaning to students …
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4．智能机器人的出现给我们的生活带来巨大变化，设想你有一个智能机器人，你将怎样与它度过一天？假如你是李辉，请以“A day with my smart robot”为主题写一篇演讲稿，参加China Daily举办的中学生科技周活动。
内容要点如下：
1．你对智能机器人的态度；
2．你们如何度过一天；
3．你的感想。
注意：
1．词数80-100，开头已写好，不计入总词数；
2．可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hui. I stand before you to talk about smart robots. ____________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5．人工智能（AI: Artificial Intelligence）正在迅速改变我们的生活方式。结合人工智能在生活中的应用，写一篇题为“How will AI Affect the Way People Live Today ”作文，描述人工智能如何影响现代人们的生活方式。
写作要求：
1.简要提及科技发展及人工智能在其中的重要地位。
2.至少列举两个方面，如在日常生活（智能家居、语音助手等）、工作（自动化办公、智能客服等）、学习（智能学习工具、个性化学习方案等）对生活方式的改变。
3.阐述你对人工智能未来发展的看法，以及它可能给我们生活带来的更多影响。
写作要求：
1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
3.字迹工整，语言精炼，表达准确，条理清晰。
4.至少80词。
How will AI Affect the Way People Live Today
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6．生活在现代化社会的我们感受到了科技发展日新月异，人工智能 AI (artificial intelligence) 成为最近的热门话题。与此同时也引发了人们对于人工智能取代人类的担忧。假如你是李华，请根据以上内容写一封电子邮件，向中国日报“Teenager Says”栏目阐述你对人工智能的看法。要点包括：
(1)人工智能发展的优、缺点；
(2)你常使用人工智能做什么；
(3)你对未来人工智能发展的期待。
注意：文中不得出现考生个人真实信息；词数100字左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Editor,
With the rapid development of science and technology, AI is becoming more and more popular in our daily life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
7．如今，科技发展浪潮汹涌，AI强势崛起，以核心之姿深度融入智能家居、医疗、教育等领域，重塑社会发展轨迹。基于此背景，学校英文报社现举办主题为“十年后的生活”征文活动。请同学们充分发挥想象，以“Life in 10 Years”为题写一篇短文参赛，畅想AI在未来十年将如何进一步塑造我们的生活。
内容提示：
Key changes in daily life
New learning/ work patterns
Social development with AI
Your personal expectations
要求：
1.紧扣主题、语句通顺、语法正确；
2.语句连贯，字数100词左右；
3.不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。
Life in 10 Years
The development of AI is like a strong wind, changing our lives.
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8．在2025年央视春晚的舞台上，宇树科技的人形机器人成为了全场瞩目的焦点。这些身高约1.5米的机器人身着鲜艳的大花袄，头戴传统头饰，与真人演员共同演绎了一段充满活力的秧歌舞蹈《秧Bot》。为此，你班英语主题班会围绕“畅想机器人”这一话题展开讨论，请你根据下列写作要点写一篇短文，谈谈你想要的机器人。
写作要点：1. What does the robot you want look like
2. What can it do for you (At least three points)
3. What impact (影响) will it have on your life
要求：1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息；
3. 词数80-120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone! There will be more and more robots in the future. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9．假如你是李华，你们学校科技节将举办题为“AI in our life”的英语演讲比赛，请你根据以下提示写一篇英文演讲稿。
内容包括：
1. 举例说明AI在生活中的应用；
2. 描述你曾经使用AI的一次经历；
3. 表达你个人对AI时代到来的观点。
要求：
1. 要点齐全，并适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名与校名；
3. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
As we all know, AI changes our lives greatly. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10．英语课上，老师让同学们做日常演讲(Daily Report)。假设你是李华，明天要参加演讲，请你写一篇演讲稿。
在科技日新月异的时代，人工智能(AI)已经融入到了我们的日常工作、学习与生活中，同学们也是这场科技浪潮中的亲身参与者。请你以“AI and I”为主题，谈谈你在学习、生活中是否使用人工智能，如何使用(或为何不用)以及你是如何看待人工智能的。
要求：
1. 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，字数100词左右。
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参考答案
1．例文
What does AI Bring to Us
Whether we like it or not, AI has become a more and more important part of our daily lives, changing the way we live and work.
AI is widely used in many fields and brings a lot of benefits. For example, smart devices allow us to find information about all kinds of topics. What’s more, learning apps uses AI to help students achieve personalized study. However, AI also brings worries and challenges. More and more people lose jobs because of AI. Besides, we depend too much on smart devices.
I think as long as we use AI in a right way, we will get benefits from it. I hope AI will be more helpful in the future.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要漏写你的看法，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，说明人工智能带来的益处；
第二步，说明人工智能带来的担忧和挑战；
第三步，谈谈你的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①benefit益处
②all kinds of各种各样的
③personalized study个性化的学习
④depend依赖
[高分句型]
①I think as long as we use AI in a right way, we will get benefits from it.（省略that的宾语从句，as long as引导的条件状语从句）
②I hope AI will be more helpful in the future.（省略that的宾语从句）
2．范文1:
Some people think that AI is helpful for students’ learning, and some people don’t think so. But I think students should study with the help of AI.
Firstly, it can help us solve problems in time. When I meet difficulties now, I often ask AI for help and it provides quick answers and explanations, greatly improving my learning efficiency. Secondly, it enables me to learn much more knowledge. I found AI has a lot of information that I can get easily. That information may not be found in textbooks. For example, when I study history, AI can show me some videos and materials to deepen my understanding.
In conclusion, studying with the help of AI is really helpful to me. So I think we can study with the help of AI.
范文2:
Some people think that AI is helpful for students’ learning, and some people don’t think so. In my opinion, students should study without AI.
The main reason is that it helps us keep our mind on studying. I tried to use AI once, but when I use it, I turned on my phone or computer. But I find all these electronic devices may distract us from our work. Without the distraction of AI, we can focus better. Moreover, studying without AI allows us to think deeply. When solving a math problem by ourselves, it may take us much time to think deeply and work it out. If we ask AI for help at first, we couldn’t exercise our brains and master the knowledge completely.
In short, I think studying without AI creates a more focused and healthier learning environment.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇议论文，主要论述学生借助人工智能学习的观点；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”，阐述普遍情况和观点；
③提示：写作要点已给出，围绕人们对于人工智能助力学生学习的看法，阐述自己赞同的原因，可适当增加细节使内容连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，先提出对于人工智能助力学生学习的两种不同观点，表明自己赞同学生应在人工智能帮助下学习的立场。
第二步，接着从能及时解决问题（如自己遇到困难时借助人工智能获得快速解答提高效率）和能学习更多知识（介绍如学习历史时人工智能提供视频资料加深理解等例子）两方面阐述原因。
第三步。总结强调借助人工智能学习对自己的帮助，再次表明观点 。
[亮点词汇]
①come in handy 派上用场
②enable sb. to do sth. 使某人能够做某事
③in conclusion 总而言之
[高分句型]
①When I meet difficulties now, I often ask AI for help and it provides quick answers and explanations, greatly improving my learning efficiency.（when引导时间状语从句，and连接并列句）
②I found AI has a lot of information that I can get easily.（that引导的定语从句）
③If we ask AI for help at first, we couldn’t exercise our brains and master the knowledge completely.（if引导的条件状语从句 ）
3．例文：
Hello everyone! I’m Li Hua, and I’m really excited to introduce my latest invention. It’s a cool smart study lamp that’s made for students.
The lamp is mainly made of high-quality plastic, which is both durable and lightweight, along with some advanced electronic components. This lamp has an amazing feature. It can change its brightness by itself according to the light around us. This helps keep our eyes safe from too strong or too weak light. Also, it has a timer and a reminder in it. The timer helps us use our study time well, and the reminder makes us pay attention to our schoolwork.
For students like us, this lamp is more than just a lighting device. It greatly contributes to protecting our eyesight and improving our study efficiency. I sincerely hope you’ll find it as useful as I do.
Thank you for your attention.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：以一般现在时为主；
③提示：写作要点提示已给出，考试应注意要求中的内容，充实细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头介绍自己的身份，表明要分享发明；
第二步，详细介绍发明；
第三步，表达希望对方喜欢的期待。
[亮点词汇]
①along with连同…… 一起
②advanced先进的
③according to根据
④pay attention to注意
⑤contribute to有助于
[高分句型]
① The lamp is mainly made of high-quality plastic, which is both durable and lightweight, along with some advanced electronic components. (非限制性定语从句)
② I sincerely hope you’ll find it as useful as I do. (宾语从句)
4．例文
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hui. I stand before you to talk about smart robots. I believe smart robots are helpful friends. They can make our lives easier but shouldn’t replace human efforts.
My robot Buddy and I start the day with morning exercises. He prepares breakfast while I make the bed. At school, he reminds me of the class schedule and records key points. After school, he helps check math problems and plays English listening practice. In the evening, we play chess and share interesting science facts. Before bedtime, he charges himself quietly.
Living with a robot teaches me that technology should assist, not control us. Let’s use robots wisely to create a better future! Thank you.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，描述对智能机器人的态度；
第二步，具体阐述如何和机器人度过一天的时光；
第三步，针对机器人的感想。
[亮点词汇]
①remind of使……想起
②records key points记录关键点
[高分句型]
Living with a robot teaches me that technology should assist, not control us. (动名词作主语)
5．例文
How will AI Affect the Way People Live Today
In recent years, with the rapid development of technology, artificial intelligence has emerged as a key player, bringing about remarkable changes to our modern lifestyles.
In daily life, AI-powered smart home devices have made our lives more convenient. For example, smart speakers can answer our questions and play music. In the workplace, intelligent software can automate repetitive tasks, allowing employees to focus on more creative and strategic work. In education, AI-based learning platforms analyze students’ learning habits and provide personalized study plans, which greatly improves learning efficiency.
In my opinion, the future of AI is full of possibilities. It will continue to penetrate deeper into all aspects of our lives. However, we should also be aware of its potential negative impacts, such as job displacement. Therefore, we need to find a balance to ensure that AI serves us better while minimizing its negative effects.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇议论文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：本文要求学生通过列举具体事例阐述人工智能在生活各方面的改变，以及表达对其未来发展的看法，旨在考查学生对社会热点话题的关注和英语语言表达能力。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头引入科技发展，引出人工智能的重要地位；
第二步，分别从不同方面列举人工智能的影响，每个方面举一个具体例子；
第三步，阐述自己对人工智能未来发展的看法；
[亮点词汇]
① emerge as成为
② penetrate into 渗透
③ potential negative impacts潜在的负面影响
[高分句型]
① In recent years, with the rapid development of technology, artificial intelligence has emerged as a key player, bringing about remarkable changes to our modern lifestyles.(with的复合结构作状语)
② In education, AI-based learning platforms analyze students’ learning habits and provide personalized study plans, which greatly improves learning efficiency.(which 引导的非限定性定语从句)
6．例文
Dear Editor,
With the rapid development of science and technology, AI is becoming more and more popular in our daily life.
AI brings both benefits and challenges. It improves efficiency in tasks like data analysis, but may reduce human employment opportunities. Personally, I use AI for homework research and language learning. It helps me understand complex concepts quickly. However, I hope future AI development will focus more on assisting humans rather than replacing us. Ethical guidelines should be established to ensure AI serves humanity positively.
Looking ahead, I’m excited about AI’s potential in education and healthcare, where it can make knowledge more accessible and improve medical diagnoses.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作开头以及要点已给出，考生注意不用遗漏写作要点中的信息，并适当添加内容，使文章语句通顺。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍人工智能的优点以及缺点；
第二步，具体介绍自己常用人工智能做什么；
第三步，书写结尾，表达对未来人工智能发展的期待。
[亮点词汇]
①employment opportunities就业机会
②focus on专注于
[高分句型]
①I hope future AI development will focus more on assisting humans rather than replacing us.（宾语从句）
②Looking ahead, I’m excited about AI’s potential in education and healthcare, where it can make knowledge more accessible and improve medical diagnoses.（定语从句）
7．例文
Life in 10 Years
The development of AI is like a strong wind, changing our lives. In ten years, AI will bring more changes to our daily life. For example, robots will do most of the housework for us. We will have more free time to enjoy ourselves. With the help of AI, students will study at home instead of going to school. They will have more time to learn what they are interested in. AI will also help doctors treat patients more effectively. It will make our life easier and happier.
In a word, AI will change our life in many ways. It will make our life better and better.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：“一般将来时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。根据文章已给出的开头，引出“AI”主题；
第二步，具体阐述AI在生活中如何影响我们的生活；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①for example例如
②free time空闲时间
③instead of代替
④be interested in感兴趣的
[高分句型]
They will have more time to learn what they are interested in. (what引导的宾语从句)
8．例文
Hello, everyone! There will be more and more robots in the future. And I believe I will have one. It will look like a dog because I like dogs very much. It will be able to do a lot of things for me. First, it can help me with my English study so I can talk with it to practice my spoken English. Second, it can cook different kinds of dishes for my family. In this way, my mom won’t get very tired. Finally, when I feel sad, it will talk with me like a friend and make me happy.
With this robot, my life will become much easier and more enjoyable. I won’t need to worry about housework or cooking, and I can spend more time on my hobbies and studies. I believe this robot will be my best friend and a great helper in my life.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏“要点”中需要描述其对自己生活的影响，注意不要遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍机器人的外观；
第二步，例举三项机器人能为自己做的事；
第三步，介绍机器人对自己生活的影响。
[亮点词汇]
①look like看起来像
②be able to do能做……
③help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人
④different kinds of各种各样的
⑤worry about担心
[高分句型]
①It will look like a dog because I like dogs very much. (because引导原因状语从句)
②Finally, when I feel sad, it will talk with me like a friend and make me happy. (when引导时间状语从句)
③I believe this robot will be my best friend and a great helper in my life. (省略引导词that的宾语从句)
9．例文：
AI in Our Life
As we all know, AI changes our lives greatly. In daily life, AI is everywhere. For example, smart voice assistants like Siri can help us set reminders, play music and answer various questions just by voice commands. AI-powered recommendation systems on shopping apps can analyze our browsing and purchase history, then suggest products we might like.
I once used an AI-based translation app when traveling abroad. It could translate languages in real-time. When I couldn’t communicate with local people in English, this app came to my rescue. I typed what I wanted to say, and it gave accurate translations, making my trip much smoother.
I think the arrival of the AI era is a great thing. It makes our life more convenient and efficient. However, we should also be aware of its potential problems, like privacy issues. We need to use AI wisely to make the most of its benefits while minimizing the negative impacts.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，举例说明AI在生活中的应用；
第二步，详细阐述自己使用AI的一次经历；
第三步，陈述自己对AI时代到来的观点。
[亮点词汇]
①various 不同的
②communicate with sb 与某人交流
③efficient 有效率的
④be aware of 意识到
⑤use...to do 用……做某事
[高分句型]
①I typed what I wanted to say, and it gave accurate translations, making my trip much smoother. (what引导宾语从句)
②I think the arrival of the AI era is a great thing. (省略that的宾语从句)
10．范文：
Dear teachers and classmates,
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today, I’d like to talk about “AI and I”.
I often use AI in life. In my studies, I often use AI tools which can help me solve difficult math problems and improve my language learning. They make my learning more efficient and fun. In my daily life, AI like Siri and Xiaoai helps me manage my schedule and answers my questions.
I believe AI is a great helper, but we should also use it wisely. It can’t replace human thinking and creativity. We should use it as a useful tool and still develop our own thinking and learning abilities at the same time.
That’s all. Thank you!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生写作时应注意要按演讲稿要求写，不要遗漏提示内容中“你在学习、生活中是否使用人工智能； 如何使用AI；对AI的看法”等要点，根据实际情况可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步：表明写作意图。引出本文的主题“AI and I”；
第二步：具体阐述写作内容。介绍自己在学习和日常生活中，如何使用人工智能；
第三步：表达对于AI的具体看法，并书写结语，表达感谢。
[亮点词组]
① talk about 讨论关于……
② solve problems 解决问题
③ learning abilities 学习能力
④ at the same time 同时
[高分句型]
① I often use AI tools which can help me solve difficult math problems and improve my language learning. (含有定语从句的复合句)
② I believe AI is a great helper, but we should also use it wisely. (含有宾语从句的复合句)
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