热点话题科学技术书面表达 提前练——2025年中考英语三轮复习备考

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
热点话题科学技术书面表达 提前练
2025年中考英语三轮复习备考
1．Deepseek的横空出世，宇树机器人的秧歌舞，电影《哪吒2》的特技效果，引发了公众对科技发展的广泛关注。你校英文报正在组织相关的征文比赛，请根据下图提示，结合自己的生活体验，分享你的看法并投稿。
注意：1. 文章中必须包含思维导图中的内容要点，参考词汇仅供选择使用；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
3. 词数80左右；文章开头已给出，不计入总词数，供参考使用。
Technology is bringing great changes to our life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2．在当今世界，AI已经成为生活中重要的一部分。你校学生处计划下周进行一次英语演讲比赛，话题为“积极拥抱AI时代，勇攀科技高峰”，请你根据写作内容提示及写作要求写一篇演讲稿参加比赛。
内容包括：
1.AI在生活中的应用（智能语音助手、智能手表等）；
2.AI带给我们的好处（节省时间、提供帮助等）；
3.呼吁同学们积极学习AI知识，为未来做准备。
写作要求：
1.语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥；
2.词数90—100，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3.书写规范，卷面整洁；
4.文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。
参考词汇：语音助手voice assistants
In today’s world, AI is everywhere. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3．假设你是李华，学校上周举办了科技节。请你根据下列思维导图提示，写一篇英语短文向校英文报投稿，分享这次经历。
提示词：science works, model-plane making activity, robot-making game...
要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整、规范；
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；
4.词数：不少于70词(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。
Last week, our school held a wonderful Science and Technology Festival. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4．随着科技的发展，机器人进入人类家庭，成为我们生活中的好帮手。人类似乎对机器人也有很多的依赖。这到底是好事还是坏事呢？请根据以下图片顺序完整讲述一个故事，文中要体现主人公Frank的变化和感悟。
要求：
1.80-120词；
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和学校名称。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5．随着科技的快速发展，电子产品越来越多。“指尖游走屏幕，键盘敲击淹没墨香。”当智能输入替代了纸笔耕耘，学生的汉字书写能力就会大大降低。假如你是你们学校书法协会的会长，为了让同学们重视书写，请你用英语写一封倡议书。
提示内容：减少对电子产品的依赖，多动手记笔记；
养成练书法和写日记的习惯。
参考词汇：electric products（电子产品）; handwriting（书写）; calligraphy（书法；书法艺术）
要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4.词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）
Dear students,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6．在科技飞速发展的当下，机器人逐渐进入人们的家庭。请你根据下面的提示，以“Robots at Home”为题，用英语写一篇短文，描述机器人在家中能做的事情，并谈谈你对家用机器人的看法。
内容： (1)清洁房屋；
(2)照顾家人；
(3)烹饪美食。
注意： (1)词数80~100，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Robots at Home
Nowadays, robots are becoming part of the family. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7．上周你参观市科技馆，你对“未来机器人与人类生活”主题展厅的一款家庭医生机器人（Home Doctor）很感兴趣，你打算在本周英语课上向同学们介绍它。提示：1. 外观：像一位可爱的女孩；高1.2米；
2. 材料：再生材料（recycled material），如玻璃、塑料（plastic）等；
3. 功能：在健康方面提建议；治疗普通的疾病；照顾老人和孩子。要求：1. 内容应包括所有的要点提示，可适当发挥；语句要通频、连贯；
2. 词数80～100。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Last week, I went to the science and technology museum for a visit. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8．随着科技的发展，对于AI，有的同学借助AI来帮助学习，而有的同学认为过度依赖 AI 会削弱自己的思考能力和自主学习能力。你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“Whether students should study with the help of AI ”为题的征文活动。请你根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，分别描述这两个观点，并结合自身实际，阐述自己的观点陈述你的理由，向专栏投稿。
Studying with AI Studying without AI
★solve problems in time ★keep mind on studying
★learn much more knowledge ★think deeply
写作要求：
1．文中须包含所选观点的要点提示，可适当发挥；
2．文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3．词数100左右。
参考词汇：learning efficiency学习效率；focus on集中于；distract分心
Whether students should study with the help of AI
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9．众所周知，人工智能极大地改变了我们的生活。随着科技的发展，我们可以在日常生活中看到各种各样的AI产品。谈谈你的观点。
优点：
1. 智能手机可以帮助我们学习和工作；
2. Deepseek可以回答很多问题；
3. 机器人可以做很多危险或无聊的工作；
4. ……
缺点：
1. 许多工人失去了工作；
2. 有的学生过于依赖人工智能；
3. ……
提示：
1. 每个要点要进行适当说明，可增加要点；
2. 文章应包含表格中的所有信息，不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校；
3. 字数100词左右。
参考词汇：greatly change; with the development of; all kinds of; AI products; rely on
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10．假如你校正在举办以“快速发展的科技”为主题的英语演讲比赛，你们班同学推荐你参加此次演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点提示和写作要求，用英语写一篇演讲稿。
要点提示：
1.科技是如何改变我们的学习和生活的；
2.为应对挑战，我们应培养哪些能力（如保持好奇心、培养团队合作意识、合理使用科技产品等）；
3.你的具体建议或感想。
写作要求：
1.短文应包含以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；
3.词数100左右。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．例文
Technology is bringing great changes to our life.
In daily life, we have smart phones. They make it easy for us to keep in touch with others and get information. Smart homes can help us control lights and appliances more conveniently. E-cars are more environmentally-friendly. In entertainment, we enjoy amazing movies with special visual effects. There are also different kinds of games and funny videos online. In education, e-books and online courses give us more learning choices.
However, technology also brings challenges. Our personal information may be in danger. There is a lot of untrue online information. And many of us spend too much time in front of the screen.
We must understand that technology is a double-edged sword. We should keep a clear mind, learn new technology to make our life better and make good use of it instead of being controlled by it.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当拓展细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图；
第二步，具体阐述科技带来的变化和挑战；
第三步，表达对科技的观点。
[亮点词汇]
①keep in touch with与……保持联系
②in danger处于危险之中
③make good use of好好利用
[高分句型]
①There are also different kinds of games and funny videos online. (there be句型)
②We must understand that technology is a double-edged sword. (宾语从句)
2．例文：
In today’s world, AI is everywhere. First, AI has deeply integrated into our daily lives. From voice assistants like Siri answering our questions to smartwatches tracking heart rates, AI simplifies tasks efficiently.
Moreover, AI brings tremendous benefits. It saves time by automating repetitive work and offers precise support in fields like healthcare and education. For instance, AI-driven apps provide personalized learning plans, helping students study smarter.
Looking ahead, mastering AI is the key to the future. Let’s actively embrace this era by exploring online courses, reading AI-related books, or joining tech clubs. Remember, those who understand AI will lead tomorrow’s innovations. Let’s equip ourselves with AI knowledge and climb the peak of technology together! Thank you.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍AI在生活中的应用；
第二步，阐述AI带给我们的好处；
第三步，呼吁同学们积极学习AI知识，为未来做准备。
[亮点词汇]
①For instance例如
②look ahead展望未来
③the key to关键在于
[高分句型]
Let’s equip ourselves with AI knowledge and climb the peak of technology together! (祈使句)
3．参考范文：
Last week, our school held a wonderful Science and Technology Festival. It was on the school playground on Friday afternoon.
There were many fun activities to join in. I saw cool science works, listened to interesting talks and took part in an exciting robot-making game. What impressed me most was the game. Before starting, I shared ideas with my teammates. Then, we divided the tasks. Along with my team members, we designed and made a robot. It was hard, but we didn’t give up.
This festival was really meaningful. It has not only made me love science more but also taught me how to work well with others. I am looking forward to the next one!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：以“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍了学校举办科技节的时间和地点。
第二步，介绍参与科技节的一些具体活动。
第三步，分享参加这次科技节的收获，并且表达对下一次科技节的期待。
[亮点词汇]
①join in加入
②divide the tasks分工
③give up放弃
④go on an adventure冒险
[高分句型]
①There were many fun activities to join in.（there be句型）
②It has not only made me love science more but also taught me how to work well with others.（not only...but also...结构，连接两个并列的谓语部分）
4．例文
Frank was excited when a robot entered his home. It cooked delicious meals and cleaned the house. Over time, Frank became lazy. He let the robot do almost everything for him. One day, the robot stopped working, and Frank felt helpless. He realized that he should not rely on it too much. He needed to learn new skills and take care of his own life.
In the end, Frank decided to use the robot wisely, enjoying its help but also keeping his independence.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇看图作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。根据图片顺序叙述Frank拥有机器人后的生活变化；
第二步，通过生活发生的变化总结出Frank的感想。
[亮点词汇]
①over time随着时间推移
②rely on依赖
③take care of照顾
④in the end最后
[高分句型]
①Frank was excited when a robot entered his home. (when引导的时间状语从句)
②He realized that he should not rely on it too much. (that引导的宾语从句)
5．例文：
Dear students,
With the development of science and technology, more and more students prefer to use electronic products for taking notes and sending messages instead of writing on the paper. Thus, our handwriting is not as good as it was in the past. Facing the problem, we should do as follows.
First, we should use electronic products less often when learning. If so, we can have more opportunities to improve our handwriting. Besides, we must form the habit of practicing calligraphy every day. What’s more, it is better to write letters to our relatives and friends by hand instead of sending e-mails.
Beautiful and neat handwriting is of great benefit to us students. So let’s take action right now! I’m sure our efforts will pay off!
Calligraphy Association
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封倡议书；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据所给要点及要求完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，陈述学生的汉字书写能力大大降低的现状；
第二步，根据所给要点，陈述自己的倡议；
第三步，书写结语，鼓励大家行动起来。
[亮点词汇]
①prefer to更喜欢
②instead of而不是
③opportunity机会
④form the habit of…养成……的习惯
⑤take action采取行动
⑥pay off取得成功
[高分句型]
I’m sure our efforts will pay off! (省略that的宾语从句)
6．例文
Robots at Home
Nowadays, robots are becoming part of the family. They can do many things to make our lives easier.
Firstly, robots can clean the house efficiently. For example, they can sweep floors, mop rooms, and even organize things automatically. This saves people time for more important tasks. Secondly, some robots are designed to take care of family members. They can remind the elderly to take medicine, play games with children, or watch the house for safety. Thirdly, cooking robots can prepare delicious meals. They follow recipes perfectly and even learn family members’ favorite tastes.
In my opinion, home robots are helpful because they reduce our daily burdens. However, we should not rely on them completely. After all, human warmth and interaction cannot be replaced by machines.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍机器人在家中能做的事情；
第二步，谈谈你对家用机器人的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①efficiently有效地
②take care of照顾
③prepare准备
[高分句型]
In my opinion, home robots are helpful because they reduce our daily burdens.（原因状语从句）
7．例文：
Last week, I went to the science and technology museum for a visit. I was greatly interested in a new kind of robot Home Doctor.
Home Doctor looks like a lovely girl, and it is about 1.2 meters tall. It is made from recycled materials, like glass and plastic. Home Doctor can do all kinds of housework and speak different foreign languages. Home Doctor also has some new functions. It can not only give people lots of advice on health, but also treat common diseases at home. It will save people a lot of time, because they needn’t go to the hospital whenever they feel sick or get hurt. What’s more, it can help take good care of the old people and babies at home.
I believe Home Doctor will be very popular with people in the future.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己对这款机器人很感兴趣；
第二步，具体介绍机器人的外观、材料以及功能；
第三步，最后书写小结。
[亮点词汇]
① be interested in对……感兴趣
② be made from由……制作
③ all kinds of各种各样的
④ take good care of好好照顾
[高分句型]
①It will save people a lot of time, because they needn’t go to the hospital whenever they feel sick or get hurt.（原因状语从句）
②I believe Home Doctor will be very popular with people in the future.（宾语从句）
8．范文：
Whether students should study with the help of AI
With AI developing rapidly, students have different opinions. Some believe AI helps solve problems instantly and improves learning efficiency. For example, when stuck on math questions, AI can explain solutions clearly. It also provides various learning resources to gain more knowledge. However, others worry relying too much on AI may distract us. They argue solving problems independently helps us focus better and think deeper. Without AI, we can train our brains to find creative solutions.
As for me, I use AI as a tool instead of depending on it. When reviewing English vocabulary, I check pronunciation with AI but memorize words by myself. For difficult physics concepts, I try to understand them first before asking AI for simpler explanations. This way, AI assists my study while keeping my thinking ability active. After all, learning needs both smart tools and our own efforts.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作提示已给出，可适当增加细节，不要遗漏，注意上下文的逻辑关系。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引入话题，对AI的不同看法；
第二步，分正反两方面论证学习是否需要AI；
第三步，讲述自身学习中对AI的应用。
[亮点词汇]
①for example例如
②instead of代替
③after all毕竟
[高分句型]
When reviewing English vocabulary, I check pronunciation with AI but memorize words by myself. (when引导时间状语从句)
9．范文：
Artificial intelligence has greatly changed our lives. With the development of artificial intelligence, we can see all kinds of AI products in our daily life. Artificial intelligence brings us great convenience in our lives.
Smart phones help us learn and work. Deepseek can answer many questions. Robots can do many dangerous or boring jobs. They help us do a lot of heavy work that we didn’t have to do. But artificial intelligence also brings us some disadvantages. Many workers lost their jobs because of artificial intelligence. Some students rely too much on artificial intelligence in their studies. Some artificial intelligence has a bad effect on our lives.
I think we should use artificial intelligence correctly. Let it serve us better.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生写作时应注意要按提示要求写，写作要点要明确，需分别阐述人工智能的优点、缺点及个人观点，根据实际情况可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点明人工智能极大地改变了我们的生活，随着发展日常生活中有各种AI产品，引出其带来便利这一话题；
第二步，分别列举人工智能的优点，如智能手机、Deepseek、机器人的作用；再列举缺点，如工人失业、学生过度依赖等情况；
第三步，表明个人观点，即要正确使用人工智能，让其更好服务我们，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①with the development of随着……的发展
②all kinds of各种各样的……
③have a bad effect on对……有不良影响
[高分句型]
①They help us do a lot of heavy work that we didn’t have to do. (that引导的定语从句)
②I think we should use artificial intelligence correctly. (省略that的宾语从句)
10．One possible version:
Good morning, everyone! Today, I’m honored to be here to talk about the rapid development of technology.
Technology has greatly changed our study and life. For example, we can take online courses and search for information easily. Smartphones enable us to communicate with friends around the world. To meet the challenges, we should develop two important abilities. First, we need to keep curious to explore new technologies. Second, teamwork spirit is necessary when working on technology projects. To keep curious, we can visit science and technology exhibitions regularly and read more science books. To improve teamwork spirit, we can join in group projects at school or take part in club activities.
In a word, technology brings us both chances and challenges. Let’s make good use of it. Thank you!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出主题，介绍快速发展的科技；
第二步，阐述具体内容：介绍科技是如何改变我们的学习和生活的；为应对挑战，我们应培养哪些能力；具体建议或感想；
第三步，总结科技带来的好处，呼吁大家好好利用科技。
[亮点词汇]
①rapid development快速发展
②for example例如
③teamwork spirit团队精神
④take part in参加
[高分句型]
①we can take online courses and search for information easily. （and连接的并列句）
②Let’s make good use of it.（let开头的祈使句）
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)