M 9 Unit 2 Words
Task 1: 词形变化
1.politics adj. _________ 政治家__________ 2. associate vt. n. _____________
3.appoint n. ____________________ 4. assessment v. ______________ 5. inspiration vt. _______ adj________/_______ 6. stress n_________ adj___________
7. decoration v ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t. _________________ 8. assistance vt. _________________
Task 2: 词汇的用法
1. associate sb. with … __________________
e.g. 我们倾向于把巴黎与时尚联系起来。
__________________________________________________________.
其他表示“与……有联系”的短语____________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
2. be charged with sth = be accused of sth ____________________
这个在偷窃的当场给抓住的小偷被以偷盗罪起诉
The __________ caught______________ was charged with____________.
3. appoint 1)任命，委任 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) appoint sb as/ (to be) ______________________
2)指定（时间、地点） appoint a date/ a place for sth. _______________
make an appointment with sb._____________________
4. assistance ________________ 协助，帮助某人做某事 ______________________
e.g. 这个慈善组织为穷人提供多方面的援助。
The charity organization ___________________ in various areas.
震后，很多人帮助他们重建家园。
Many people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) _______________________ their houses after the earthquake.
Task 3: 重要单词和短语
1. fortnight 两周 decade十年 overnight一夜之间 dozen一打（12） score 20
2. get sunburnt _____________ get married________________ get hurt____________
get separated _____________ get divorced________________
3. sentence sb to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) death __________________ 4. on behalf of somebody __________________
5. in terms of ____________________ in the long / short term/run______________________
6 mend one’s ways 改邪归正
巩固练习：
1. The d______________ of the house had taken months to complete.
2. The top minister ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s in the government are always busy with important a________ of the state.
3. My comput ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er broke down yesterday, so I want to have it m______________ now.
4. We must observ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e the r_________________ of our school seriously and keep wearing our school uniforms on weekdays.
5. The car w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as _________________ (注册) in my name, and was a present from my parents.
6. After reading ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an ___________________ (鼓舞人心的) story, he made up his mind to work hard and forget the past.
7. The expert __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )___________ (强调) the importance and value of protecting our environment at the meeting.
8. Our teacher is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) pleased with our slow and ______________ (稳定的) progress in every aspect.
9. His answer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) was _________________ (明显地) wrong, but our teacher still encouraged him with a smile.
10. 上周新任命的主席今天将给我们作一个报告。（appoint）
The chairma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n newly _____________________________________________________.
11. 因为被指控偷窃，他被解雇了。
C___________ with __________, he _______________________.
12. 金钱方面他很富有，但却并不幸福快乐。
He is rich in mone ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y, but he is poor _______________________ happiness.
13. 我感到非常荣幸能在这儿代表我的全体同学发言。
_________________________________________________________________________
14. 随着社会的发展，人们开始意识到保护世界文化遗产的必要性。
___________ _________ __________ _________ _________, people ______ ________ ______ the need ____ ____________ the world’s cultural heritage.
15. 任何国家都没有古希腊对西方文明的影响大。
_____ ______ ______ _____ ____ _________ ___________ ______ Western civilization _______ the ancient Greeks.
16. 特别地是，我们会把古希腊文明与首都雅典城联系在一起。
____ _____________, we _____________ ancient Greek civilization _________ the capital city of Athens.
17. 因此，政府加强了管理来保护这些历史遗址。
____ ____________, the government ______ ____________ ____________ to protect these ___________ ________.Module 9 Unit 2 Witnessing time
1. associate vt. 联想，联系;
Many people associate dark clouds with depression.
be associated with……
associate adj. 非正式的，副职的 an associate professor/ director
association n. 联合, 结合；协会, 社团
Our long association with your company has brought great benefits.
The association is/are having its/their annual conference next week.
2. appoint vt. 任命，委任；约定，指定（时间、地点）
任命，委任
appoint sb. to be/as … 任命某人…… appoint sb. to do任命某人做……
appoint sb to a place 任命某人去某地
She has recently been appointed to the committee.
They appointed him (as) captain of the English team.
A lawyer was appointed to represent the child.
(2) 指定 （时间地点，常常用被动）
A date for the meeting is still to be appointed.
Everyone assembled at the appointed time.
appointment n. 约，预约，约会；指派，委任；职位，职务
She made an appointment for her son to see the doctor.
3. mend vt.修理，解决
mend poor repair work mend a fault 改正错误
mend one’s ways 改邪归正，改过自新
4. assessment n. 评估，评价
carry out/ make/ undertake an assessment of the sales department
assess vt. 评估，评定；估算，估定
It is difficult to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) fully assess the damage. a house assessed at $500,000
5. inspiration
n. uc. 灵感； c. 启发灵感的人或物，鼓舞人心的人或物
a source of inspiration 灵感的源泉
Both poets drew/ got/ gained their inspiration from the countryside.
His glorious life will always be an inspiration to us.
vt. inspire 给……以灵感(常 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )被动) ；激励: inspire sb. to do sth. ; inspire sb. with…
His paintings wer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e clearly inspired by the famous artist’s work.
I was inspired to work harder than ever before.
Her work didn’t exactly inspire me with confidence.她的工作并没有真正地使我产生信心。
6. charge
vt. 控告，指控；指责
charge sb. wi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th (doing) sth. ； be charged with…= be accused of…= be sued for…
The report charges ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cars with being responsible for half of the century’s air pollution problem.
vt. & vi. 要价；收费ch ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arge (sb./sth.) for sth. / charge (sb.) sth. (for sth.) 为…向某人要价
Most clubs charge ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) for the use of tennis courts. The restaurant charged us $ 40 for the wine.
n. 控告；费用；掌管
(1) (sb.) (be) in charge of sth. 意思是“管理；负责”，含主动含义，sb. 做主语。
The chairman declared ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that the manager would be in direct charge of the project.
(2) (sth.) (be) in/under the charge of sb. 由……掌管，含被动的含义，sth.做主语
The chairman ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )declared that the project would be in the charge of the manager.
(3) take charge of 有时可代替 be in charge of, 而take charge of 更侧重动作。
7. sentence v. 判刑 n. 判决，宣判c./u.
be sentenced ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to death/ life imprisonment/three years in prison 被判死刑/终身监禁/三年徒刑
a light/heavy sentence 轻判/重判
8. on behalf of sb. = on sb’s behalf 代表某人; 为了…
On behalf of the department I would like to thank you all.
work hard on behalf of the poor
9. decoration n. (C) 常用复数 装饰物
We put some decorations up in the classroom at Christmas.
n. (U) 装饰 The dec ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oration of your house was really in excellent taste.
decorate vt. 装饰，布置 The meeting room was decorated with flowers.
10. in terms of 在……方面，从……方面来说
In terms of customer satisfaction, the policy cannot be criticized.
In practical terms ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )从实际方面看; in the long/middle/short term/run从长远/中期/短期来看
11. regulation n. 规章制度，条例
according to/under the new regulations 根据新的规定
12. stress vt. 强调，着重
He stressed the importance of a good education.
I must stress tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t everything I’ve told you is strictly confidential.
（1）uc. 强调，重要性；
I think the company ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lays / places too much stress on cost and not enough on quality.
（2）cn. & uc. 压力
Things can easily go wrong when people are under stress/ pressure.
13. register vt.&vi. 登记，注册; n.登记表，注册簿
register the birth ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of a child , register at a hotel; register for the Arabic course;
a register office 登记处，注册处
The house is registered in her name.
registers of births, deaths and marriages登记表，注册簿
registration n. 登 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )记，注册 registration fees, the registration of a child’s birth
14. assistance
n. 帮助；援助；支持 ~ (with sth) ~ (in doing sth/to do sth)
Despite his cries, no one came to his assistance.
She offered me practical assistance with my research.
The company provides advice and assistance in finding work.
n. assistant 助手
v. assist 帮助, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )协助 assist sb. in doing sth.; assist sb. with sth.; assist sb. to do sth.
We will assist you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in finding somewhere to live . (=We will assist you to find…)
