(期末考点培优)专题08 句型转换-2024-2025学年三年级英语下学期期末复习专项冀教版(三起)(2024)(含答案解析)

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名称 (期末考点培优)专题08 句型转换-2024-2025学年三年级英语下学期期末复习专项冀教版(三起)(2024)(含答案解析)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年三年级英语下学期期末复习专项冀教版(三起)(2024)(期末考点培优)专题08 句型转换
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.Monkeys eat fruit and meat. (改为一般疑问句)
monkeys eat fruit meat
2.Do cats eat meat (作出肯定回答)
, .
3.This is a monkey. (改为复数句)
.
4.The elephant is big. (改为否定句)
The elephant .
5.They eat fish and meat. (对划线部分提问)
they eat
6.He eats some meat every day. (变为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
— he any meat every day — , he .
7.It is a glass of milk. (改为复数句)
some of milk.
8.There is some juice in the glass. (对画线部分提问)
in the glass
9.Do you like doughnuts (作肯定回答)
, I .
10.Can she write (作否定回答)
11.We can play games. (对划线部分提问)
12.He can draw. (改为否定句)
13.She can jump. (改为一般疑问句)
14.They can ride a bike. (对划线部分提问)
15.There is a chicken. (改为复数句)
16.This is a farm. (改为一般疑问句)
17.I have five ducks. (对划线部分提问)
18.It’s a horse. (改为复数句)
19.The sheep is white. (对划线部分提问)
20.The monkey likes bananas. (改为一般疑问句)
21.Are there any pigs (作肯定回答)
22.I have two bears. (对划线部分提问)
23.There are some cows. (改为否定句)
24.Are the pandas fat (作肯定回答)
25.The tiger has sharp teeth. (对划线部分提问)
26.The elephant is big. (改为否定句)
27.He watches TV after dinner. (改为一般疑问句)
28.We have lunch at 12:00. (对划线部分提问)
29.Do you play games in the afternoon (作肯定回答)
30.They go to bed at 9:00. (对划线部分提问)
31.I do my homework in the evening. (对划线部分提问)
32.There is some water in the glass. (对划线部分提问)
33.She has breakfast at 7:30. (改为否定句)
34.We like Chinese food. (对划线部分提问)
35.I get up at 6:00. (改为一般疑问句)
36.My favourite food is bread. (对划线部分提问)
37.There is some juice in the glass. (对划线部分提问)
38.Eating vegetables is good for health. (对划线部分提问)
39.She has a healthy diet. (变为否定句)
40.I eat a lot of fruit. (变为一般疑问句)
41.They drink too much cola. (对划线部分提问)
42.This is a monkey. (改为复数句)
43.What did you see at the zoo (回答问题,我看到了一只熊猫和一只猴子)
44.I can run. (改为否定句)
45.A monkey is jumping on the tree. (改为复数句)
46.I saw an elephant. (改为一般疑问句)
47.There are many animals in the zoo. (改为否定句)
48.Do you like monkeys (作肯定回答)
49.A bird can fly. (改为一般疑问句)
50.I like to dance. (改为一般疑问句,并作出肯定回答)
51.I like bread and juice. (改为一般疑问句)
52.What food do you like (回答问题,我喜欢热狗)
53.I like hamburgers. (改为否定句)
54.Do you like doughnuts (作肯定回答)
55.Do you like the animal (作肯定回答)
56.The farmer works on the farm. (改为一般疑问句)
57.There is a cow on the farm. (改为复数句)
58.How many cows are there on the farm (回答问题,有十头)
59.Rice is a healthy food. (改为一般疑问句)
60.I like the farm. (改为否定句)
61.What do you like (回答问题,我喜欢水果和蔬菜)
62.I have a healthy diet. (改为否定句)
63.It is a glass of milk. (改为复数句)
64.What can you do (回答问题,我会画画和跳舞)
65.It is a cake. (改为复数句)
66.Do you like vegetables (作肯定回答)
67.Can you sing (作肯定回答)
68.We should drink more water. (对划线部分提问)
69.She likes milk. (变为否定句)
70.I like bread and juice. (改为一般疑问句)
like bread and juice.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1.Do or
【解析】原句句意:猴子吃水果和肉。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为一般疑问句,主语monkeys是复数,助动词用do,and改为or,故答案为Do,or。
2.Yes they do
【解析】原句句意:猫吃肉吗?本题考查句型转换。do引导的一般疑问句,主语是cats,肯定回答是Yes, they do. 故答案为Yes,they,do。
3.These are monkeys
【解析】原句句意:这是一只猴子。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为复数句,this is改为these are,a monkey改为monkeys,故答案为These,are,monkeys。
4.isn’t big
【解析】原句句意:大象很大。本题考查句型转换。含有is的肯定句改为否定句,在is后加not,is not的缩写是isn’t,故答案为isn’t,big。
5.What do
【解析】原句句意:它们吃鱼和肉。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是吃的食物,用what提问,主语they是第三人称复数,助动词用do,故答案为What,do。
6.Does eat No doesn’t
【解析】原句句意:他每天吃肉。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词eats是动词的第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句,助动词用does,eats变原形eat,doe引导的一般疑问句,主语是he,否定回答是No, he doesn’t. 故答案为Does,eat,No,doesn’t。
7.They are glasses
【解析】原句句意:它是一瓶牛奶。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为复数句,it改为they,is改为are,glass改为复数glasses,故答案为They,are,glasses。
8.What is
【解析】原句句意:瓶子里有一些果汁。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是瓶子里有的,用what提问,后跟is引导的一般疑问句,故答案为What,is。
9.Yes do
【解析】原句句意:你喜欢甜甜圈吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。do引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, 主语+do. 故答案为Yes,do。
10.No, she can’t.
【解析】原句句意:她会写字吗?本题考查句型转换。句意是一般疑问句,否定回答用No,can引导的一般疑问句否定回答用can not,可以缩写成can’t,故答案为No, she can’t.
11.What can you do
【解析】原句句意:我们会玩游戏。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,划线部分是具体能力,对其提问用what,句意为:你们会做什么?故答案为What can you do
12.He can’t draw.
【解析】句意:他会画画。本题考查句型转换。题干中有can,否定句时在can后加not。can not缩写为can’t,故答案为He can’t draw。
13.Can she jump
【解析】原句句意:她会跳。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,句中有情态动词,改为一般疑问句需将情态动词can提到前面,故答案为Can she jump
14.What can they do
【解析】原句句意:他们会骑自行车。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句。划线部分是具体会做的事情,对其提问用what,句意为:他们会做什么?故答案为What can they do
15.There are some chickens.
【解析】句意:这有一只鸡。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知该句是there be句型,时态为一般现在时,改为复数句,is变为are,a变为some,chicken变为复数chickens,故答案为There are some chickens.
16.Is this a farm
【解析】句意:这是一个农场。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,含有be动词的陈述句变一般疑问句,be动词提前,句号变为问号,故答案为Is this a farm
17.How many ducks do you have
【解析】原句句意:我有五只鸭子。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是数量,ducks是可数名词复数,用how many提问,I变you,助动词用do,故答案为How many ducks do you have
18.They are horses.
【解析】原句句意:它是一匹马。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为复数句,It变为复数They,is变为are,a horse改为horses。故答案为They are horses.
19.What color is the sheep
【解析】原句句意:这只羊是白色的。本题考查句型转换。对颜色提问用 what color,后接一般疑问句,把is提到the sheep前面,故答案为What color is the sheep
20.Does the monkey like bananas
【解析】原句句意:猴子喜欢香蕉。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词likes是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句,助动词用does,likes变原形like,故答案为Does the monkey like bananas
21.Yes, there are.
【解析】句意:有猪吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,there are的一般疑问句,肯定回答用 Yes, there are.故答案为Yes, there are.
22.How many bears do you have
【解析】原句句意:我有两只熊。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是数量,bears是可数名词复数,用how many提问,主语I变you,助动词用do,故答案为How many bears do you have
23.There aren’t any cows.
【解析】原句句意:有一些奶牛。本题考查句型转换。含有be的肯定句改为否定句,在are后加not,are not的缩写是aren’t,some变any,故答案为There aren’t any cows.
24.Yes, they are.
【解析】句意:熊猫胖吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。are引导的一般疑问句,主语是the pandas,肯定回答是Yes, they are. 故答案为Yes, they are.
25.What does the tiger have
【解析】原句句意:老虎有尖牙。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是有的东西,用what提问,主语the tiger是单数,助动词用does,has变原形have,故答案为What does the tiger have
26.The elephant isn’t big.
【解析】原句句意:大象很大。本题考查句型转换。改为否定句,句中由be动词is,需要在is后加not变为isn’t,其余不变。故答案为The elephant isn’t big.
27.Does he watch TV after dinner
【解析】原句句意:他晚饭后看电视。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词watches是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句,助动词用does,watches变原形watch,故答案为Does he watch TV after dinner
28.What time do you have lunch
【解析】原句句意:我们12:00吃午饭。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是时间,对时间提问用What time,借助助动词do,动词用原形have。故答案为What time do you have lunch
29.Yes, I do.
【解析】原句句意:你今天下午玩游戏了吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。该句是do引导的一般疑问句,其肯定回答是:Yes, 主语+do.根据句意,可知该句肯定回答的句意是:是,我玩游戏了。Yes, I do.故答案为Yes, I do.
30.What time do they go to bed
【解析】原句句意:他们在9点钟睡觉。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,画线部分是时间,提问用what time,问句为:他们什么时间睡觉?问句结构为:What time+助动词引导的一般疑问句?主语是they,助动词用do,其余不变,故答案为What time do they go to bed
31.What do you do in the evening
【解析】原句句意:我晚上做家庭作业。本题考查句型转换。由划线部分可知要提问做什么,用what提问。句意是:你晚上做什么?句子是一般现在时。你you,做do,什么what。该句含有实义动词,主语是you,变成特殊疑问句需要借助助动词do。故答案为What do you do in the evening
32.What is in the glass
【解析】原句句意:瓶子里有一些水。本题考查句型转换。对“some water”提问,询问杯子里有什么,用what提问,后跟is引导的一般疑问句,句意为:瓶子里有什么?故答案为What is in the glass
33.She doesn’t have breakfast at 7:30.
【解析】原句句意:她在7点30分吃早餐。本题考查句型转换,改为否定句,主语是第三人称单数,借助助动词 doesn’t,动词has还原动词原形have,故答案为She doesn’t have breakfast at 7:30.
34.What kind of food do you like
【解析】原句句意:我们喜欢中国食物。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。划线部分是具体种类的食物,对其提问可用what kind of什么种类,将we改为you,故答案为What kind of food do you like
35.Do you get up at 6:00
【解析】原句句意:我在6点钟起床。本题考查句型转换。句子时态为一般现在时,含有实意动词的陈述句改为一般疑问句,句首要加助动词,主语I变为you,助动词要用Do,其它不变,故答案为Do you get up at 6:00
36.What is your favourite food
【解析】原句句意:我最喜欢的食物是面包。本题考查句型转换。对“bread”提问,询问最喜欢的食物是什么,用what提问,后跟is引导的一般疑问句,故答案为What is your favourite food
37.What is in the glass
【解析】原句句意:玻璃杯里有一些果汁。本题考查句型转换。句子是there be句型,时态是一般现在时。划线部分是具体食物,对其提问用what,首字母需大写,句意为:玻璃杯里有什么?故答案为What is in the glass
38.What is good for health
【解析】原句句意:吃蔬菜对健康有利。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。划线部分是具体事情,对其提问用what,后跟is引导的一般疑问句。句意为:什么对健康有利?故答案为What is good for health
39.She doesn’t have a healthy diet.
【解析】原句句意:她饮食健康。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。句中有实义动词,主语是第三人称单数,变为否定句需借助助动词does,后加not表示否定,可以缩写成doesn’t,后跟动词原形have,故答案为She doesn’t have a healthy diet.
40.Do you eat a lot of fruit
【解析】原句句意:我吃很多水果。本题考查句型转换。原句主语是I,时态是一般现在时,谓语动词eat是原形,改为一般疑问句,I变you,助动词用do,故答案为Do you eat a lot of fruit
41.What do they drink
【解析】句意:他们喝了太多可乐。本题考查特殊疑问句,根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,划线部分是饮品,用what提问,drink是实义动词原形,疑问句借助助动词do,故答案为What do they drink
42.These are monkeys.
【解析】原句句意:这是一只猴子。本题考查句型转换。本句是陈述句,改为复数句,要把This变为These这些,is变为are,a monkey变为复数monkeys。故答案为These are monkeys.
43.I saw a panda and a monkey.
【解析】问句句意:在动物园你看到了什么?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。根据题干,可知句中时态为一般过去时,根据题干中汉语提示,我I,看到了saw,一只熊猫a panda,和and,一只猴子a monkey,故答案为I saw a panda and a monkey.
44.I can’t run.
【解析】句意:我会跑步。本题考查句型转换,句子含有情态动词can,否定句在can后面加not,can和not缩写为can’t,故答案为I can’t run.
45.Monkeys are jumping on the trees.
【解析】原句句意:一只猴子正在树上跳跃。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为复数句。A monkey变为monkeys,is jumping变为are jumping,the tree变为the trees.故答案为Monkeys are jumping on the trees.
46.Did you see an elephant
【解析】原句句意:我看见一头大象。本题考查句型转换。该句变成一般疑问句的句意是:你看见一头大象了吗?句子是一般过去时。句中含有实义动词,变成一般疑问句需要借助助动词did,did后接动词原形,saw的原形是see。你you,故答案为Did you see an elephant
47.There aren’t many animals in the zoo.
【解析】句意:动物园里有许多动物。本题考查句型转换。句子中有be动词are,改为否定句在are后加not,are not可缩写为aren’t,故答案为There aren’t many animals in the zoo.
48.Yes, I do.
【解析】原句句意:你喜欢猴子吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。句子是助动词Do引导的一般疑问句,主语是you你,作肯定回答时,要用yes来回答,主语you变为I,助动词用do,故答案为Yes, I do.
49.Can a bird fly
【解析】句意:鸟可以飞。本题考查句型转换。含有情态动词can的句子改为一般疑问句,将can提前。故答案为Can a bird fly
50.Do you like to dance Yes, I do.
【解析】句意:我喜欢跳舞。本题考查句型转换。本题是含有实义动词的句子,主语是I,时态是一般现在时态,一般疑问句借助助动词do,主语I变成you,动词like用原形,一般疑问句写成Do you like to dance 肯定回答是Yes, 主语+助动词,主语用I,助动词用do,肯定回答是Yes, I do.故答案为Do you like to dance Yes, I do.
51.Do you like bread and juice
【解析】原句句意:我喜欢面包和果汁。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为一般疑问句。句中有谓语动词like喜欢,主语I是第一人称,时态为一般现在时,变一般疑问句要借助助动词do,其句子结构为:Do+主语+动词原形+其他。故答案为Do you like bread and juice
52.I like hot dogs.
【解析】句意:你喜欢什么食物?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。答语是:我喜欢热狗。我I,喜欢like,热狗hot dogs,故答案为I like hot dogs.
53.I don’t like hamburgers.
【解析】句意:我喜欢汉堡。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句的肯定形式。时态是一般现在时态,主语是I,否定句在动词前加don’t,动词like用原形,故答案为I don’t like hamburgers.
54.Yes, I do.
【解析】句意:你喜欢甜甜圈吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。句子是助动词do引导的一般疑问句,主语是you,肯定回答为Yes, I do.故答案为Yes, I do.
55.Yes, I do.
【解析】原句句意:你喜欢这种动物吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。句子是一般疑问句,肯定回答用Yes,do提问用do回答,将you改为I,故答案为Yes, I do.
56.Does the farmer work on the farm
【解析】句意:农民在农场工作。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,works是实义动词的第三人称单数,变为一般疑问句,借助助动词Does,works变回原形work。故答案为Does the farmer work on the farm
57.There are cows on the farm.
【解析】原句句意:农场里有一只奶牛。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为复数句。cow奶牛,可数名词,变复数形式为cows,be动词is改为are,其余不变,故答案为There are cows on the farm.
58.There are ten cows on the farm.
【解析】原句句意:农场有多少头奶牛?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。题干要求回答有十头,十ten,故答案为There are ten cows on the farm.
59.Is rice a healthy food
【解析】原句句意:米饭是健康的食物。本题考查句型转换。含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把is提前,其它不变,故答案为Is rice a healthy food
60.I don’t like the farm.
【解析】句意:我喜欢农场。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,like是实义动词的原形,变为否定句,主语是I,借助助动词don’t,故答案为I don’t like the farm.
61.I like fruit and vegetables.
【解析】原句句意:你喜欢什么?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。根据提示可知答语为:我喜欢水果和蔬菜。I我,like喜欢,fruit and vegetables水果和蔬菜,主语是I,谓语动词要用动词原形。故答案为I like fruit and vegetables.
62.I don’t have a healthy diet.
【解析】原句句意:我有健康的饮食。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句的肯定形式,时态为一般现在时,主语是第一人称I,变为否定句时,在I和have之间加don’t,其余不变,故答案为I don’t have a healthy diet.
63.They are glasses of milk.
【解析】原句句意:它是一杯牛奶。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为复数句,It is变为They are,a glass of milk变为glasses of milk。故答案为They are glasses of milk.
64.I can draw and dance.
【解析】句意:你会做什么?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。根据题意可知本题写成:我会画画和跳舞。句子是陈述句的肯定形式,我I,做主语,会can,情态动词,后面跟动词原形,画画draw,跳舞dance,和and,故答案为I can draw and dance.
65.They are cakes.
【解析】原句句意:这是一个蛋糕。本题考查句型转换,时态是一般现在时,改为复数句,It变为They,is变为are,a cake变为cakes,故答案为They are cakes.
66.Yes, I do.
【解析】原句句意:你喜欢蔬菜吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。句子是一般疑问句,肯定回答用Yes,do提问用do回答,将you改为I,故答案为Yes, I do。
67.Yes, I can.
【解析】原句句意:你会唱歌吗?本题考查一般疑问句的回答。题干要求作肯定回答。该句为情态动词引导的一般疑问句,注意人称变化,题干用you提问,答语用I,肯定回答为Yes, I can.故答案为Yes, I can.
68.What should we drink
【解析】原句句意:我们应该多喝水。本题考查句型转换。对“more water”提问,询问应该喝什么,用what提问,后跟should引导的一般疑问句,问句为:我们应该喝什么?故答案为What should we drink
69.She doesn’t like milk.
【解析】原句句意:她喜欢牛奶。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。句中有实义动词,主语是第三人称单数,变为否定句需借助助动词does,后加not表示否定,可以缩写成doesn’t,后跟动词原形like,故答案为She doesn’t like milk.
70.Do you
【解析】原句句意:我喜欢面包和果汁。本题考查句型转换。原句主语是I,谓语动词like是原形,改为一般疑问句,助动词用do,I变you,故答案为Do,you。
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