（期末考点培优）专题17 补全短文-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项科普版（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项科普版
（期末考点培优）专题17 补全短文
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
细心的Linda用记事本记录了她的假期趣事，但是有几处单词还不确定。请你帮她从方框中选出合适的单词并用其适当形式，把信息补充完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
have by photo are boat
It was a busy holiday. I went to Wangcheng Park in Luoyang. I went there 1 bus. There 2 lots of people in the bus. The park is very big and beautiful. There is a big lake there. I went 3 with my friends. I took lots of 4 . I 5 a good time.
每个人都有自己的爱好及理想，根据上下文语境选择合适的词汇完成短文。
Hello, I’m Bill. When I was five, I was a little boy. I 6 (like / liked) reading. I didn’t like 7 (do / doing) sports. But now I am 12 years old. I’ m tall and strong. I can run fast. I can 8 (draw / drew) well. Look! I am drawing a picture of myself in 15 years (十五年以后). At that time, I 9 (will be / be) a policeman. I can help many people. My father is a policeman, too. He 10 (works / working) hard every day. I want to be a great policeman like him.
选词填空。
flying draw fever stay drawing bought happy was favorite came
John 11 very sad last Saturday. He had a 12 . His mother asked him to 13 in bed. On Saturday afternoon, his friends Sam and Mike 14 to see him. They 15 some fruit and flowers for him. He was very 16 . This week, John and his friends are going to fly kites, 17 pictures and play basketball. Because John likes 18 kites. Sam’s hobby (爱好) is 19 pictures. And basketball is Mike’s 20 sport.
选词填空，补全短文。
Last summer holiday I 21 (go / went) to Shanghai. I 22 (see / saw) my grandparents with my parents. We 23 (stay / stayed) there for two days. On the first day, I visited many tall and beautiful buildings. On the 24 (two / second) day, we went to a park. We 25 (take / took) many photos. I had lots of fun over my last summer holiday.
选择合适的词填空，补全短文。
clouds clear changes shines raincoat
Hello, boys and girls. Look at these pictures. Today we will talk about the weather in the UK. Look at the first picture. The sky is 26 . The sun 27 . It is a sunny day. Look at the second picture. This man is wearing a 28 on a sunny day. Don’t laugh at him. Because the weather 29 quickly. In the third picture, black 30 come. It’s going to rain. So please take an umbrella or a raincoat with you on a sunny day in the UK.
选择合适的单词，完成短文。(仅填序号)
I had a happy summer holiday this year. My parents took 31 to Beijing. On the 32 day, I 33 to the Great Wall. I 34 many pictures there. On the second day, I went 35 . I didn’t know how to swim, so I asked my father to 36 me. On the third day, I went 37 . I 38 many beautiful gifts 39 my friends. I 40 a good time.
A．had B．shopping C．me D．took E．swimming
F．for G．teach H．first I．bought J．went
选词并用其适当形式填空，补全短文。
I try near careful it kill move find
It was a cold day in winter. A farmer 41 a snake on the ground. It was 42 dead. The farmer was a kind person. He brought it 43 to his house and put it near the fire. Soon the snake began 44 , but it raised 45 head and 46 to bite the farmer. “Oh,” said the farmer, “I save your life, but you thank 47 like this. You must die.” Then he 48 the snake with a stick.
选词填空， 补全短文。 (有两个多余选项)
fly buy take fever taking stay flying bought with was favourite bored
Sam 49 very sad last weekend. He was ill. He had a 50 . His mother asked him to 51 in bed. He was very 52 . On Saturday afternoon, his good friends Nick and Bob came to see him. They 53 some fruit and flowers for Sam. He was very happy.
This weekend, Sam is going to go hiking 54 his friends. They are going to fly kites, 55 pictures and play football. Because Sam likes 56 kites. Nick’s hobby is 57 pictures. And football is Bob’s 58 sport.
从方框中选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空。 (每词限用一次)
buy help is an some shirt thank go at he
It 59 Sunday yesterday. Kim was very happy. It was his birthday. Kim called his good friends to come to his party. First, Kim 60 to a supermarket to 61 some vegetables, fruit, juice and a birthday cake with his mother. Then he 62 his mother do some cooking. 63 about 7:30, Kim’s friends arrived. They gave Kim 64 nice gifts. Jenny gave him 65 interesting storybook. Jack bought a new hat for 66 , and Tom gave him a new 67 . Kim 68 everyone very much.
从括号中选择合适的单词填空，补全信件。
Dear Jenny,
I was very happy yesterday. It 69 (is / was) Sunday. I went to the park 70 (with / for) Nick and Anna. There 71 (were / are) many people in the park. I 72 (sing / sang) and played games with Anna. Nick 73 (plays / played) football with other children. Then we went 74 (boating / boat) on the lake. Nick took some photos 75 (of / to) Anna and me. We 76 (have / had) a good time yesterday. What about you
Yours,
Nancy
选词填空。
have get my begin come
My name is Kate. I 77 from England. I’m 12 years old. I 78 up at six in the morning. I wash 79 face and put on(穿上) my clothes. Then I 80 breakfast with my family at six thirty. At six forty I go to school by bike. Classes 81 at eight. I am never late.
选词填空。
What Buy in get love
Mother’s Day is a western(西方的) festival. It’s 82 May. Some mothers 83 flowers and cards on Mother’s Day. 84 are you going to do for your mother on Mother’s Day Cook for your mom. 85 some flowers for her. Don’t forget(忘记) to say “I 86 you” to her.
87．乐乐上周末做了什么呢？请你依据描述，用所给词的适当形式填空。
live visit take minute go
Lele his grandparents last weekend. They in Zheng-zhou. So, his parents and Llee there by car. It about 100 from Luoyang to Zhengzhou.
你知道花木兰的故事吗？请你读一读，选择合适的词填空。
Hua Mulan 88 (was / were) a girl. Her father was too 89 (young / old) and her brother was too 90 (young / old). So, she had to join the army instead of her father. During the years in the army, she made a lot of 91 (friends / friend) because she was brave in the wars. She was a 92 (hero / heroine).
Read and fill. 英国女孩Kate对中国很感兴趣。去年她到北京参观，有一天突然下雨了，Dongdong帮助了她。请阅读短文，从括号中选词填空。
Last year, Kate 93 (going / went) to Beijing by plane. She 94 (visits / visited) the Great Wall. It rained suddenly. She didn’t have an 95 (umbrella / raincoat). She got wet. But Dongdong helped her. Dongdong gave her a raincoat. Then they went to the Bird’s Nest together. There 96 (was / were) many people there. They also went to the Summer Palace. They rowed a boat. She had a good time in Beijing. She 97 (love / loves) Beijing and Chinese people because they are friendly. She will visit Beijing again.
选词填空。
washing cooking home busy making
Today is Sunday. It’s Lulu’s birthday. She is at 98 with her parents now. Her father is 99 . Her mother is 100 the birthday cake. Lulu is 101 some apples and pears. All of them are very 102 .
选词填空。
elephants visited stayed zoo bought
Last week I went to Hangzhou and 103 there for three days. On the first day, I 104 the West Lake. On the second day, I went to the 105 , I saw tigers, monkeys and 106 . On the third day, I went to some shops and 107 presents for my parents.
A．had B．shopping C． trip D．took E. swimming F. for G. teach H. first I. bought J. went
I had a happy summer holiday this year. I had a 108 to Beijing. On the 109 day, I 110 to the Great Wall. I 111 many pictures there. On the second day, I went 112 . I don’t know how to swim, so I asked someone to 113 me. On the third day, I went 114 . I 115 many beautiful gifts 116 my friends. I 117 a good time.
umbrella shine comes clouds clear later raincoat
The weather often changes quickly. In the morning the weather is warm. An hour 118 black 119 come. In the afternoon the sky will be 120 , the sun will begin to 121 . The evening 122 , and it becomes cold. Take an 123 or a 124 with you. It may rain later in the day.
bike lunch buy mother worker goes works gets ten money
Jack’s mother is a factory 125 . She 126 in a big factory. Every morning she 127 up early. She 128 to work at 6:30. She goes there by 129 . She has 130 in the factory. She has to work 131 hours (小时) every day. She wants to make (赚) more 132 . She wants to 133 good food for Jack. She is a hard-working (勤劳的) 134 .
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参考答案与试题解析
1．by 2．were 3．boating 4．photos 5．had
【导语】本文介绍的是关于琳达的假期趣事。
1．句意：我乘公交车去的那。by bus乘公交车，故答案为by。
2．句意：在公交车上有许多人。there be句型，这是一般过去时，lots of people许多人，是可数名词的复数，用are的过去式were，故答案为were。
3．句意：我和我的朋友们去划船了。因为前面有lake，得知是去划船go boating，故答案为boating。
4．句意：我拍了很多照片。take photos拍照，故答案为photos。
5．句意：我玩得很开心。have a good time玩的开心，这是一般过去时的句子，用have的过去式had，故答案为had。
6．liked 7．doing 8．draw 9．will be 10．works
【导语】本文主要介绍比尔的爱好及理想。
6．句意：我喜欢阅读。根据前面“When I was five, I was a little boy.”所以该空用动词的过去式liked，like是动词原形。故答案为liked。
7．句意：我不喜欢做运动。like doing sth喜欢做某事，故答案为doing。
8．句意：我画画可以画得很好。情态动词can后跟动词原形，drew是draw的过去式。故答案为draw。
9．句意：那时，我将是一名警察。根据前面“Look! I am drawing a picture of myself in 15 years (十五年以后).”可知该句是一般将来时，可用will+动词原形，故答案为will be。
10．句意：他每天努力工作。根据every day可知句子是一般现在时，主语是he，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数works，故答案为works。
11．was 12．fever 13．stay 14．came 15．bought 16．happy 17．draw 18．flying 19．drawing 20．favorite
【导语】本文主要讲述了约翰上周六生病在家，他的朋友来看望他。这周，约翰和他的朋友计划一起去玩耍。
11．句意：约翰上周六_______很难过。该句缺少谓语动词，was是，后跟形容词sad作表语，故答案为was。
12．句意：他_________。have a fever发烧，fever符合题意，故答案为fever。
13．句意：他的妈妈要他________在床上。stay in bed卧床休息，stay待，符合题意。动词不定式to后接动词原形，故答案为stay。
14．句意：在周六下午，他的朋友山姆和迈克________看他。came来，符合题意，故答案为came。
15．句意：他们给他_________一些水果和花。bought买，符合题意，故答案为bought。
16．句意：他非常_________。happy开心的，作was的表语，故答案为happy。
17．句意：这周，约翰和他的朋友打算去放风筝、___________画和打篮球。draw画，符合题意。be going to后接动词原形，故答案为draw。
18．句意：因为约翰喜欢_________风筝。flying放，符合题意，故答案为flying。
19．句意：山姆的爱好是___________画。drawing画，符合题意。drawing pictures动名词短语作表语，故答案为drawing。
20．句意：而且篮球是迈克__________运动。favorite最喜欢的，符合题意，故答案为favorite。
21．went 22．saw 23．stayed 24．second 25．took
【导语】本文主要讲述作者去年暑假在上海的经历，包括参观建筑、去公园以及拍照等活动。
21．句意：去年暑假我去了上海。go动词原形，went动词过去式，由last summer可知，时态是一般过去时，故动词要用过去式，故答案为went。
22．句意：我和我的父母去看我的祖父母。see动词原形，saw动词过去式，根据开头第一句可知，时态是一般过去时，故动词要用过去式，故答案为saw。
23．句意：我们在那里待了两天。stay动词短语，stayed动词过去式，根据开头第一句可知，时态是一般过去时，故动词要用过去式，故答案为stayed。
24．句意：第二天，我们去了公园。two基数词，second序数词，此处表示第二天，定冠词the后接序数词表示第几，故答案为second。
25．句意：我们拍了许多照片。take动词原形，took动词过去式，根据开头第一句可知，时态是一般过去时，故动词要用过去式，故答案为took。
26．clear 27．shines 28．raincoat 29．changes 30．clouds
【导语】本文讲了天气情况。
26．句意：天空是晴朗的。clear晴朗的，符合句意，故答案为clear。
27．句意：太阳照耀。shines照耀，符合句意，故答案为shines。
28．句意：这个男人在晴天穿着一件雨衣。raincoat雨衣，符合句意，故答案为raincoat。
29．句意：因为天气变得很快。changes变化，符合句意，故答案为changes。
30．句意：在三张照片中，乌云来了。black clouds乌云，固定搭配，故答案为clouds。
31．C 32．H 33．J 34．D 35．E 36．G 37．B 38．I 39．F 40．A
【导语】本文主要讲述的是今年暑假的一次旅游。
31．句意：我父母带我去了北京。me，我，符合句意，故选C。
32．句意：第一天，我去了长城。第一first，符合句意，故选H。
33．句意：第一天，我去了长城。去went，符合句意，故选J。
34．句意：我在那儿拍了很多照片。took many pictures，拍许多照片，故选D。
35．句意：第二天，我去游泳。由下句“I didn’t know how to swim”，可知此处指去游泳go swimming，故选E。
36．句意：我不知道怎么游泳，所以我请父亲教我。教teach，符合句意，故选G。
37．句意：第三天，我去购物。go shopping去购物，故选B。
38．句意：我给朋友们买了许多漂亮的礼物。bought买，bought是buy的过去式，符合句意，故选I。
39．句意：我给朋友们买了许多漂亮的礼物。buy sth for sb给某人买某物，符合句意，故选F。
40．句意：我玩得很愉快。had a good time玩得愉快，故选A。
41．found 42．nearly 43．carefully 44．to move 45．its 46．tried 47．me 48．killed
【导语】本文介绍了农夫和蛇的故事。
41．句意：一个农夫在地上发现了一条蛇。find发现，符合句意。根据第一句中的was可知句子时态是一般过去时，所以谓语动词要用过去式。find的过去式是found。故答案为found。
42．句意：它几乎死了。该句缺少副词。near的副词是nearly几乎，符合句意。故答案为nearly。
43．句意：他小心翼翼地把它带到家里，放在炉火旁。careful小心的，符合句意。brought是动词，需要副词修饰。careful的副词是carefully。故答案为carefully。
44．句意：很快，蛇开始移动，但它抬起头试图咬农夫。move移动，符合句意。began是begin的过去式，begin to do sth.开始做某事，所以横线处用不定式。故答案为to move。
45．根据句意可知此处是“它的”，it它，人称代词，形容词性物主代词是its它的。故答案为its。
46．try试图，符合句意。文章时态是一般过去时，所以谓语动词要用过去式。try的过去式是tried。故答案为tried。
47．句意：“哦，”农夫说，“我救了你的命，但你这样感谢我。你必须死。”。thank是动词，后跟人称代词宾格。I我，人称代词主格，其宾格是me，故答案为me。
48．句意：然后他用棍子打死了蛇。kill杀死，符合句意。文章时态是一般过去时，所以谓语动词要用过去式。kill的过去式是killed。故答案为killed。
49．was 50．fever 51．stay 52．bored 53．bought 54．with 55．take 56．flying 57．taking 58．favourite
【导语】本文主要讲述了山姆上周末生病了卧床在家，他打算本周末和好朋友去远足。
49．句意：山姆上周末______非常难过。该句缺少谓语动词，横线处填be动词修饰后面的形容词sad。was是，符合题意。故答案为was。
50．句意：他_______。have a fever发烧，fever符合题意，故答案为fever。
51．句意：他的妈妈要他________。stay in bed卧床休息，stay符合题意。动词不定式to后接动词原形，故答案为stay。
52．句意：他非常_________。bored无聊的，作was的表语，故答案为bored。
53．句意：他们给山姆________一些水果和花。buy sth for sb给某人买某物，句子是一般过去时，buy的过去式是bought。bought买，符合题意，故答案为bought。
54．句意：本周末，山姆打算______他的朋友们一起去远足。with和，符合题意，故答案为with。
55．句意：他们打算放风筝，_________照和踢足球。take pictures拍照，take符合题意。动词不定式to后接动词原形，故答案为take。
56．句意：因为山姆喜欢______风筝。fly kites放风筝，fly符合题意。like后接动名词或不定式。fly的动名词是flying，故答案为flying。
57．句意：尼克的爱好是________照。take pictures拍照，take符合题意。take的动名词是taking，taking pictures作is的表语。故答案为taking。
58．句意：足球是鲍勃__________运动。favourite最喜欢的，符合题意，故答案为favourite。
59．was 60．went 61．buy 62．helped 63．At 64．some 65．an 66．him 67．shirt 68．thanked
【导语】本文主要描述了金姆在周日的生日派对。
59．句意：昨天是周日。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，主语it为第三人称单数，be动词应用过去式was，故答案为was。
60．句意：金姆和他的妈妈去超市买了一些蔬菜、水果、果汁和一个生日蛋糕。go to supermarket去超市，由短文语境，可知句子为一般过去时，动词go应用其过去式went，故答案为went。
61．句意：金姆和他的妈妈去超市买了一些蔬菜、水果、果汁和一个生日蛋糕。buy买，符合句意，to后用动词原形，故答案为buy。
62．句意：然后他帮助妈妈做了些饭。help帮助，符合句意，由短文语境，可知句子为一般过去时，动词help应用其过去式helped，故答案为helped。
63．句意：在早上七点半。at用于具体时刻前，符合句意，首字母大写，故答案为At。
64．句意：他们给了金姆一些不错的礼物。some一些，符合句意，故答案为some。
65．句意：珍妮给了他一本有趣的故事书。an一本，符合句意，故答案为an。
66．句意：杰克买了一顶新帽子给他。he他，符合句意，此处做宾语，应用宾格him，故答案为him。
67．句意：汤姆给他买了一件新衬衫。shirt衬衫，符合句意，故答案为shirt。
68．句意：金姆非常感谢大家。thank感谢，符合句意，由短文语境，可知句子为一般过去时，动词thank应用其过去式thanked，故答案为thanked。
69．was 70．with 71．were 72．sang 73．played 74．boating 75．of 76．had
【导语】本文主要介绍南希昨天去公园玩。
69．句意：它是星期日。根据上句中yesterday可知本题用过去式was，故答案为was。
70．句意：我和尼克和安娜一起去了公园。和with，故答案为with。
71．句意：公园里有很多人。根据开头句可知该句是一般过去时态，are用过去式were，故答案为were。
72．句意：我和安娜一起唱歌和做游戏。根据开头句可知该句是一般过去时态，唱sing用过去式sang，故答案为sang。
73．句意：尼克和其他的孩子们踢足球。根据开头句可知该句是一般过去时态，所以play用过去式played，故答案为played。
74．句意：然后我们去湖上划船。去划船go boating，故答案为boating。
75．句意：尼克拍了很多安娜和我的照片。……的of，故答案为of。
76．句意：我们昨天过得很愉快。根据yesterday可知该句为一般过去时，谓语动词have用过去式had，故答案为had。
77．come 78．get 79．my 80．have 81．begin
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者凯特的个人情况，包括她的国籍、年龄以及她一天的作息情况。
77．句意：我来自英国。come from来自，动词短语，符合句意，故答案为come。
78．句意：我早上六点起床。get up起床，动词短语，符合句意，故答案为get。
79．句意：我洗我的脸并且穿上我的衣服。face是名词，前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰。my我的，形容词性物主代词，符合句意，故答案为my。
80．句意：然后我在六点半和家人一起吃早餐。have breakfast吃早饭，动词短语，符合句意，故答案为have。
81．句意：八点开始上课。横线处缺少动词。begin开始，动词，符合句意，故答案为begin。
82．in 83．get 84．What 85．Buy 86．love
【导语】本文介绍的是母亲节的一些活动情况。
82．句意：它在五月份。在某个月用介词in，故答案为in。
83．句意：一些妈妈在母亲节收到花和贺卡。这是一般现在时的句子，主语是可数名词复数，动词用动词原形，get收到，故答案为get。
84．句意：在母亲节那天你打算为你的妈妈做些什么？特殊疑问词what什么，符合句意，故答案为what。
85．句意：为你的妈妈买些花。这是祈使句肯定形式，用动词原形buy买，符合句意，故答案为Buy。
86．句意：不要忘记了对她说声“我爱你”。爱love，符合句意，故答案为love。
87．;; ; ;
【导语】本文讲的是乐乐上周末的情况。
【详解】1. 句意：乐乐上周末去________了他的祖父母。visit看望，last weekend是一般过去时的标志，visit用过去式visited，故答案为。
2. 句意：他们________在郑州。live in居住在，短文是一般过去时，live用过去式lived，故答案为。
3. 句意：所以，他的父母和李开车________了那里。go去，短文是一般过去时，go的过去式为went，故答案为。
4. 句意：从洛阳到郑州________100分钟。take about大约需要，短文为一般过去时，take用过去式took，故答案为。
5. 句意：从洛阳到郑州大约需要100________。minute分钟，横线前是100，minute用复数形式minutes，故答案为。
88．was 89．old 90．young 91．friends 92．heroine
【导语】本文主要讲了花木兰的故事。
88．句意：花木兰是一个女孩。这句话主语是花木兰，第三人称单数，时态是一般过去时，be动词用第三人称单数形式is的过去式was，故答案为was。
89．句意：她父亲太老了。老old，故答案为old。
90．句意：她弟弟太年轻了。年轻young，故答案为young。
91．句意：她交了很多朋友。固定搭配交朋友make a friend/make friends，故答案为friends。
92．句意：她是一名女英雄。句子主语是she她，所以应是女英雄heroine，故答案为heroine。
93．went 94．visited 95．umbrella 96．were 97．loves
【导语】本文是关于去年凯特在北京参观时突然下雨，冬冬帮助了她。
93．Last year是一般过去时的时间标志，可知本句动词用过去式。going动词的现在分词或动名词，went动词过去式，故答案为went。
94．根据上句可知短文时间发生在去年，此句动词用过去式。visits动词的第三人称单数形式，visited动词过去式，故答案为visited。
95．an后面的单词首字母的发音是元音。umbrella首字母发音为/ /，raincoat首字母发音为/r/，/ /是短元音，故答案为umbrella。
96．因为短文时间发生在去年，可知此句动词用过去式。people复数名词，故答案为were。
97．本句中because引导的原因状语从句时态为一般现在时，主句时态也应该为一般现在时，she第三人称单数，动词为第三人称单数形式，love动词原形，loves第三人称单数形式，故答案为loves。
98．home 99．cooking 100．making 101．washing 102．busy
【导语】本文主要讲了露露生日时的事情。
98．句意：现在她与她的父母在_____。根据上文和句意可知此处应填表示地点的词，home家，符合语境，故答案为home。
99．句意：她的父亲______。根据句意可知句子时态是现在进行时，结构为be+doing，cooking在做饭，符合语境，故答案为cooking。
100．句意：她的妈妈______生日蛋糕。根据句意可知句子时态是现在进行时，结构为be+doing，做生日蛋糕make the birthday cake，making在做，符合语境，故答案为making。
101．句意：露露_______一些苹果和梨。根据句意可知句子时态是现在进行时，结构为be+doing，washing在洗，符合语境，故答案为washing。
102．句意：他们都非常_______。根据上文可知他们都很忙碌，形容词放在系词后作表语，busy忙碌的，符合语境，故案为busy。
103．stayed 104．visited 105．zoo 106．elephants 107． bought
【导语】本文主要讲了我去了杭州的事情。
103．句意：上周我去了杭州而且在那儿_____三天。根据句意可知在那儿停留了三天，stayed停留，符合句意，故答案为stayed。
104．句意：在第一天，我______西湖。根据句意可知此处应是游览了西湖，visited游览，符合句意，故答案为visited。
105．句意：在第二天，我去______。根据下文说看见了老虎、猴子等动物，可知去了动物园，zoo动物园，符合句意，故答案为zoo。
106．句意：我看见了老虎、猴子和______。根据上下文可知去了动物园看见了一些动物，elephants大象，符合句意，故答案为elephants。
107．句意：在第三天，我去了一些商店给我的父母_______礼物。根据句意可知去商店买了一些礼物，bought买，符合句意，故答案为bought。
108．C 109．H 110．J 111．D 112．E 113．G 114．B 115．I 116．F 117．A
【导语】本文作者讲述了去年暑假去北京旅行的三天所做的事情。
108．句意：我去北京_____。have a trip to...去某地旅行，C选项符合语境，故选C。
109．句意：在_____天，我_____长城。根据后面“On the second day在第二天”，可知该句是说在第一天，H选项第一，符合语境，故选H。
110．句意：在第一天，我_____长城。句子为一般过去时态，该空应填动词的过去式。J选项went去，went to...去某地，符合语境，故选J。
111．句意：我在那里_____很多照片。拍照片用动词take，句子为一般过去式时态，take的过去式为took。D选项符合语境，故选D。
112．句意：在第二天，我去______。根据后一句“I don’t know how to swim, so I asked someone to我不懂怎么游泳”，可知该空应填swimming，组成动词短语go swimming去游泳，E选项符合语境，故选E。
113．句意：我不懂怎么游泳，因此我请人_____我。ask sb to do sth请某人做某事，该空应填动词原形，根据句意，可知G选项教，符合语境，故选G。
114．句意：在第三天，我去______。根据句意，可知该空应填去做的事情，所给选项中B选项符合语境，go shopping去购物，动词短语，故选B。
115．句意：我_____很多漂亮的礼物_____我的朋友。句子为一般过去时态，该空应填动词的过去式，根据前一句“went shopping去购物”，可知I选项bought买，符合语境，故选I。
116．句意：我买了很多漂亮的礼物给我的朋友。buy sth for sb为某人买某物，该空应填介词for，F选项符合语境，故选F。
117．句意：我玩得很开心。have a good time玩得开心，句子为一般过去时态，该空应填have的过去式had。A选项符合语境，故选A。
118．later 119．clouds 120．clear 121．shine 122．comes 123．umbrella 124．raincoat
【导语】本文讲述了一天中天气的变化。
118．句意：一小时以后乌云密布。an hour later一小时以后，故答案为later。
119．句意：一小时以后乌云密布。black clouds乌云密布，故答案为clouds。
120．句意：在下午，天空将会______，太阳将开始______。clear晴朗的，符合句意，故答案为clear。
121．句意：在下午，天空将会晴朗，太阳将开始______。shine照耀，to后跟动词原形，故答案为shine。
122．句意：到了晚上，天气变得很冷。comes来到，符合句意，故答案为comes。
123．句意：随身带上一把______或一件______。umbrella雨伞，符合句意，故答案为umbrella。
124．句意：随身带上一把雨伞或一件______。raincoat雨衣，符合句意，故答案为raincoat。
125．worker 126．works 127．gets 128．goes 129．bike 130．lunch 131．ten 132．money 133．buy 134．mother
【导语】本文介绍了杰克的妈妈，包括她的工作，生活习惯和理想等。
125．句意：杰克的妈妈是一名工厂____。在工厂工作是一名工人，工人worker，故答案为worker。
126．句意：她在一家大工厂____。根据句意可知她在一家大工厂工作，工作work，故答案为works。
127．句意：每天早上她很早____。根据句意可知她每天很早起床，起床为动词短语get up，故答案为gets。
128．句意：她六点半____工作。根据句意可知她六点半去工作，去是动词go，故答案为goes。
129．句意：她____去那里。根据句意可知by后面加交通工具，bike自行车，符合句意，故答案为bike。
130．句意：她在工厂里____。根据句意可知她在工厂里吃午餐，午餐lunch，故答案为lunch。
131．句意：她每天不得不工作____小时。小时前面应加数字，ten十，符合句意，故答案为ten。
132．句意：她想赚更多的____。根据句意可知她想赚更多的钱，钱money，故答案为money。
133．句意：他想给杰克____好吃的食物。根据句意可知她想给杰克买好吃的食物，买buy，故答案为buys。
134．句意：她是一位勤劳的____。根据句意可知她是一位勤劳的妈妈，妈妈mother，故答案为mother。
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