Unit 1 Have you ever been to an English corner
(一)重点单词
1. achieve v. 成功;实现
achieve表示取得成就、成果或获得胜 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )利、成功等;也可以表示经长期努力而“实现”“达到”“完成”,如实现目标、愿望,达到目的,完成计划等。achieve多用于美好的事物,一经获得便永远受益且不易丧失,一般不与贬义词连用。
achieve的主语一般为人,宾语多为抽象名词或代词,不接动词不定式、动名词或从句。可用于被动结构。如:
It takes hard work to achieve success. 成功需要努力工作。
He hopes to achieve all his aims soon. 他希望尽快达到所有目标。
(二)常考短语
1. be good at 擅长于
2. be good for 对……有好处
3. at the beginning 从头, 起初
4. keep on 继续进行
5. make progress 取得进步
(三)核心句型
1. What do you need t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o do to be good at a foreign language 学好一门外语需要怎么做?
be good at 表示“擅长于某一学科 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )知识或技能”,也可表示“在……方面做得好。” be good at 后面接名词、代词、动词的-ing 形式,相当于 do well in。如:
Mike is good at swimming. 迈克擅长于游泳。
【拓展辨析】
Ⅰ.根据句意及所给汉语提示,完成下列单词。
1. The guest (演讲者) will be our old friend John Lewis.
2. He has made great (进步) in his English studies.
3. It is warm (足够的) for you to play out of doors.
4. Work hard and you will (实现) your goal.
5. All on the plane were killed, (包括) the pilot.
Ⅱ.根据所给汉语完成 下列句子,每空一词。
1. 好好学习,天天向上。
Study well and ______ ______ every day.
2. 我们七月初要去日本。
We're going to Japan ______ ______ ______ of July.
3. 她的乒乓球和篮球都打得很好。
She ______ ______ ______ ping-pong and basketball.
4. 做早操对你们的建康有益。
Doing morning exercises ______ ______ ______ your health.
5. 他们保持每天早上跑步。
They ______ ______ ______ every morning.
Ⅲ.单项填空。
( ) 1. —How was your climbing Mount Huang
—I didn’t believe I could do it ______ I got to the top.
A. until while C. after
( ) 2. _______ we don’t save water, we will have no water to drink one day.
A. Where B. When C. If
( ) 3. Wang Dong didn’t go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.
A. so B. if C. because
( ) 4. We can't pass the exam, ________we study hard.
A. because B. and C. unless
( ) 5. the great teacher Zhang Lili was in hospital, many people hoped she would get better soon.
A. After B. Until C. Before
( ) 6. _______ I was in the US, I made a lot of American friends.
A. While B. Although C. Unless
( ) 7. Lin Shuhao ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is ______famous ______ all the basketball fans in China know him.
A. too, to B. enough, to C. so, that
be good at意思接近于do well in.“在(某方面)出色;擅长……”。be good at 强调一种笼统情况,而do well in可表示一种情况,也可指在具体的一次活动中表现出色。如:
Mary is good at m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aths. = Mary does well in maths. 玛丽数学很好(指情况)。= 玛丽数学学得很好。
Tom did well in that English test.汤姆在那次英语考试中考得很好。
2. How much progress do you think you've made in English this year, Lingling 玲玲,今年你在英语方面取得了多大进步?
progress“进步,进展”,为 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )不可数名词,可以构成短语make progress in/ with,意为“在…方面取得进步”。Progress前可以用some, much, a little, great等词修饰。如:
He made great progress with English. 他在英语方面取得了很大进步。
3. I hope my English i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s good enough for the exams, anyway.为了考试,我希望我的英语足够的好。
be good for/ with/ to的用法:
(1)be good for对……有好处,反义词组为be bad for 对……有害。
Eating more vegetables is good for your health. 多吃蔬菜对你的健康有好处。
Smoking is bad for your health. 吸烟有害于你的健康。
(2)be good with=get on well with 灵巧的;与…相处得好。
He is very good with the children.= He is getting on with the children.他与这些孩子处得很好。
(3)be good /kind /nice to对……好
My friend was good to me when I was ill.我生病时我的朋友对我关怀备至。
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
If English is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) not your first language, you probably would like to learn English if you read this article. English just like any other languages, the earlier or the younger you learn the language the better is your ability to learn it and to pronounce the word correctly.
Learn En ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )glish from books! There are many English as a second language books, you can read and learn how to put together words to make sentences. If you just start to learn English, you also need English-your native language dictionary and if you understand most English words, you may want to get English-English dictionary instead.
You can learn E ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nglish online as well. There are many sites teach English as a second language, English grammar and online dictionary. Some English books also come with audio, so you can hear the pronunciation of the words or sentences.
Practice make p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erfect! Talk to other English speaking people and listen carefully when someone else speak in English (best to hear it from native English speaker to get the right pronunciation).
You can learn English from TV as well. If you just learn the language, try to watch toddler(初学步的孩子) or kid channels to learn the language. You can turn on the subtitle(副标题) as well to make it easier to learn.
( ) 1. How many ways to learn English according to this passage
A. Two B. Three C. Four
( ) 2. What does the underlined word “ability” mean in Chinese
A. 能力 B. 耐力 C. 智慧
( ) 3. What dic ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tionary should Li Ping buy if she is an English beginner
A. English-English dictionary
B. English-Chinese dictionary
C. English-Japanese dictionary
( ) 4. Where can you find the English books with audio
A. On the Internet
B. From TV
C. From native English speaker
( ) 5. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. Learn English from TV.
B. Learn English online.
C. How to learn English.
(一)重点单词
1. including prep. 包括;包含
My family including me is all very happy.我们全家包括我自己都很高兴。
【辨析】include 和including:
(1)include 是动词,意为“包括”。如:Our plan includes most of your suggestions. 我们的计划里包含了你们的大部分建议。
(2)including是介词,后接名词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。如:He has bought dozens of books, including an English novel.他买了很多书,包括一本英文小说。
(二)核心句型
1. Have you ever been to an English corner 你去过英语角吗?
【辨析】have been to与have gone to
(1)have been to后接地点名词,表示曾经去过某地,但现在不在那儿。如:
Have you ever been to Greece 你去过希腊吗
若其后接表示地点的副词(如here, there, home等),则省略其中的介词to。如:
I have been there only once this year. 我今年只去过那儿一次。
(2)have gone to后接地点名词,表示到某地去了,现在不在说话处。如:—Where’s Jenny 詹妮在哪儿
—She’s gone to the butcher’s. 她去肉店了。
若其后接表示地点的副词(如there, home等),则省略其中的介词to。如:
Everybody has gone home. 人人都回家去了。
Ⅰ. 从方框中选择适当的短语,并用其正确形式填空。
at the same time in the future all over the worldat the beginning have been to too muchkeep on English corner more and more make progress
1. They running every morning.
2 I'm thinking of taking part in .
3. The park is becoming beautiful.
4. There is no telling what will happen .
5. The hotel receives guests from .
6. I wish everybody good luck of the year.
7. I wish he would go home as I do.
8. If you eat chocolate you'll get fat.
9. I hope you'll in your studies.
10. I the country before, so I know the rope.
Ⅱ.口语运用。
A: You look worried, Paul.
B: I am, Ms Gao. I’m having trouble learning English.
A: You said you liked English. (1)
B: I can’t get the pronunciation right.
A: Well, listening ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) can help. (2) You can listen to them at home and repeat the sentences that are difficult for you.
B: That’s a good idea. But what about the new words (3)
A: You can always w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rite the new words in your notebook and study them at home. You can even study on the way to school.
B: That might r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eally help! And sometimes I don’t understand what people are saying.
A: Why don’t you jo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in an English language club to practice speaking English ______ (4)
B: Maybe I’ll go. The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) only other problem I have is that I don’t get much writing practice.
A: Maybe you should find a pen pal.
B: (5) Thanks, Ms Gao.
A. Do you learn English by watching videos B. Why don’t you borrow the teacher’s tapes C. That sounds like a fun way to practice writing.D. What’s the problem E. I forget a lot of new words.F. The English club meets after school on Tuesdays and Thursdays.Unit 3 Language in use
Ⅰ.单项选择。
( ) 1. We will go for a picnic if it _____ tomorrow.
A. doesn't rain B. wasn't rainy C. won't rain
( ) 2. — Will you please give the dictionary to Jane
—Sure, I’ll give it to her ____ she arrives here.
A. before B. until C. as soon as
( ) 3. —What shall we do now
—______ it’s raining hard, let’s stay at home.
A. So B. Since C. Though
( ) 4. — ______ Rose _____ Jack watched Prince William’s wedding on TV yesterday.
— What a pity! They misses the exciting moment.
A. Neither, nor
B. Not only; but also
C. Either; or
( ) 5. The girl is _____ a nice girl _____ we all want to help her.
A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that
( ) 6. A British ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )high school is going to allow students ____ lessons in the afternoon.
A .start B. starting C. to start
( ) 7. I like place ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s where the weather is always warm. I hope ____ Hawaii this winter.
A. visiting B. to visit C. visited
( ) 8. —You look too tired. Why not ______ a rest
—Sounds good.
A. stop having
B. to stop having
C. stop to have
( ) 9. It was dark outside. Sue decided _______to the bank alone.
A. not going B. going not C. not to go
( ) 10. —Do you climb mountains every day
—Yes,_____ a little exercise. I’m so out of shape.
getting B. to get C. get
Ⅱ.根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空一词。
1. 把它拿近点儿,让我看看仔细。
Bring it closer ______ ______I may see it better.
2. 汤母不是要买一把吉他就是要买一架钢琴。
Tom is going to buy _____ a guitar _____ a piano.
3. 直到听到闹钟的铃声我才醒来。
I _____ _____ _____ _____ I heard the alarm clock.
4. 他觉得戒烟是件难事。
He found it difficult _____ _____ _____.
5. 很抱歉,我有事要办。
I am sorry I have _____ _____ _____.
Ⅲ. 补全对话。
Polly: Dad, I want to get a job.
Father: (1)
Polly: I need mon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ey. When I go out with my friends, I never have enough money.
Father: Polly, you know most families here are richer than we are.
Polly: (2) Then, I won’t have to ask you for money.
Father: You have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a lot of homework everyday. How can you work and study at the same time
Polly: (3)
Father: I have an idea. Once a week, you can come to my shop and help out a bit. You can clean the floors and the windows-that sort of thing. I’ll pay you for each hour you work. How does that sound
Polly: (4) But I don’t want to clean any toilets(卫生间).
Father: (5) It’s a deal.
A. Yes, I can. I know I can.B. A job Why C. All right, no toilets.D. I’m sorry to hear that.E. That’s why I want to work.F. OK, good idea.
Ⅳ. 短文填空。
Cannon has shown a great interest in collecting flags. At the young age of four, Cannon began studying flags, d 1 them in his coloring books and putting them up on his walls. Throughout school, he studied flags and tried to find out all he could about them. After university, Cannon s 2 to be a lawyer. Throughout law school, he continued to collect flags. His classmates, friends, and family started c 3 him “the flagman.”
Cannon now has more than 200 flags in his collection. He shows many of them in his downtown law office. Once he d 4 country flags for an exhibition on the Olympics.
In addition to collecting flags, Cannon also w 5 about them. He has published three books about flags. He loves to h 6 from friends who see his b 7 in stores all over the world. A few years ago, Cannon’s hobby r 8 a new level. He entered a flag design contest and won. The country he lives in asked him to design its f 9 . Cannon explains his hobby this way, “Collecting flags is l 10 collecting pieces of history.”
1. 2. 3.
4. 5. 6.
7. 8.
9. 10.
Ⅴ. 完形填空。
If you are laz ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y and weak, you will never taste any success. But if you are 1 , success and happiness will be more likely to come to you.
I love eating pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rsimmons(柿子). But you can’t get them until autumn. If you try them before the right time, they probably 2 bad.
In Grade Six, because of my poor grades, my parents were 3 that I wouldn’t be able to get into an excellent middle school. They 4 me to study harder, but I didn’t really understand why they were so anxious.
Summer came, and I studied hard. The hot weather made me sleepy and I couldn’t concentrate on my textbooks. But every time I wanted to stop 5 , Mom would shout: “Hey you! Think about your 6 . If you don’t work hard, you’ll regret it!” I had to sit back down again and return to my textbooks. But all I thought about was playing with my friends and eating persimmons.
My mom would say t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o me, with a serious look on her face: If a persimmon tree doesn’t grow in summer, it can’t bear(结出) fruit in autumn! Only by hard work, you 7 get the good result of your work.”
Although I didn’t understand it at that time, I gradually came to see the truth of her words. A few months later, I succeeded in getting into the key middle school. It was 8 . Walking in my new school, I could see quite a few persimmon trees. The fruit was so red that it looked as if it was on fire. Suddenly, I 9 that working hard may be bitter but its fruit is sweet.
My mom was right: ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )If a persimmon tree doesn’t grow during summer, it can’t bear fruit in autumn. I smiled. I had grown through the summer 10 now it was autumn.
I tasted my success and enjoyed the fruits of my labors!
( ) 1. A. busy B. clever C. hard-working
( ) 2. A. look B. taste C. turn
( ) 3. A. embarrassed B. worried C. excited
( ) 4. A. afforded B. allowed C. pushed
( ) 5. A. thinking B. working C. playing
( ) 6. A. future B. hobby C. health
( ) 7. A. have to B. can C. need
( ) 8. A. spring B. summer C. autumn
( ) 9. A. realized B. saw C. noticed
( ) 10. A. and B. but C. or
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。
(黑龙江齐齐哈尔)
阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
One day, a poor boy who was selling things door found that he only has a cent(美分) left. He was so hungry that he decided to ask for a meal at the next house.
However, he just ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )asked for a glass of water when a beautiful young woman opened the door. She though he looked hungry, so she brought him a lager glass milk. He drank in slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe (欠) you”
“You don’t owe me ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )anything.” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.”
Years later the w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )omen needed an operation(手术). The local doctors could do nothing. The finally sent her to a big city. Dr. Milton, who was famous, was called in for the consultation (会诊). When he heard the name of the town she cam form, he went to see her. He recognized (认出) her at one. At the same time, he made his decision to try his best to save her life.
After hard work, the operation was successful. Dr. Milton asked the nurse to pass the final bill to him. He wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the patient’s room. She was afraid to open it because she thought it would cost all her money. To her surprise, she saw there words written by Dr. Milton: “Paid in full with a glass of milk.”
Tears ran out of her eyes as she said silently, “Thank you. Love has spread through human hears and hands.”
1. What was the boy doing when he only had a cent left
2. What did the boy ask for from the young woman
3. What did Dr. Milton decided to do when he recognized the woman
4. How old t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he woman felt when she saw the words written by Dr. Milton
5. The woman has to pay the bill with all her money, didn’t she
Ⅶ. 书面表达。
良好的生活与学习习惯对我们 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的成长是非常重要的。请从以下的习惯中选择一个你以前做得不够好,但现在已具备的好习惯,谈一谈你养成这个习惯的过程及收益。
要求:⑴ 不使用真实的校名、人名等相关信息;
⑵ 内容完整,书写整齐;
⑶ 80词左右;
⑷ 文章的开头已给出,但不计入总词数。
Sleeping habits
Eating habits
Learning habits
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Unit 1
第一课时
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
第二课时
Ⅰ. 1. keep on 2. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) English corner 3. more and more 4. in the future 5. all over the world 6. at the beginning 7. at the same time 8. too much 9. make progress 10. have been to
Ⅱ.1-5 DBEFC
Unit 2
第一课时
Ⅰ. 1. boss 2. Indian 3. zero 4. secretary 5. quarter
Ⅱ. 1. between, and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 2. in the nineteenth century 3. What is, population 4. a quarter of 5. even though, rains
Ⅲ.
1. spoken 2. for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eign 3. emails 4. more 5. scientist 6. discussions 7. after 8. her 9. at 10. together
Ⅳ.
1. holds 2. in 3. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to be 4. instead of 5. came 6. sad 7. However 8. herself 9. of 10. harder
Ⅴ.1-5 CABAC 6-10 BCCBA
第二课时Ⅰ. 1. more a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd more 2. at least 3. Even though 4. between, and 5. either, or 6. a quarter of 7. together with 8. is used by 9. is used for 10. in place of
Ⅱ.1. so ,that 2. so does 3. to keep 4. not to 5. If, don’t
Ⅲ.
1. small 2 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). five 3. week 4. teacher 5. Both 6. staying 7. photos / pictures 8. exciting 9.tallest 10. get
Unit 3Ⅰ.1-5 ACBAA 6-10 CBCCB
Ⅱ. 1. so that 2. ei ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ther, or 3. didn't wake up until 4. to stop smoking 5. something to do
Ⅲ. 1-5 BEAFC
Ⅳ. 1. drawing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )2. studied 3. calling 4. donated 5. writes 6. hear 7. books 8. reached 9. flag 10. like
Ⅴ. 1-5 CBBCB 6-10 ABCAA
Ⅵ.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Ⅶ.
My good habit
My good habit is early to bed and early to rise.
Two years ago, w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hen I was a Grade 7 student, I liked reading books in bed. Every day after I finished my homework, I lay in bed until 24:00 o’clock. The next day I couldn’t get up on time. I used to be late for school, and I felt tired in class. It was too bad.
With the hel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p of my teacher and my parents, I have given up the bad habit. Ever since, I go to bed early and get up early. I never go to school late again. As a result, I’m much stronger and doing better in school now.
Good
habitsWe all own English
(一)重点单词
1. quarter n. 四分之一
quarter的基本意思是“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )四分之一,四等分”,可以用来指距离、数量、价格及物体的四分之一的量,也可专指时间的“一刻钟,十五分钟”或“一季度,三个月”等。在美国和加拿大, quarter可指“四分之一元,两角五分的硬币”,是可数名词。如:He was waiting for a quarter of an hour.他等了一刻钟了。
He paid only a quarter of the list price.他只付了四分之一价目表的定价。
(二)常考短语
1. for example 例如
2. between…and…在…两者之间
3. grow up长大;成长
4. in the twentieth century在20世纪
5. even though 即使;尽管
(三)核心句型
English is now u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sed by nearly a quarter of the world's population.现在接近四分之一的世界人口使用英语。
(1)a quarter of“四分之一,一刻钟”,常用短语还有three quarters of“四分之三,三刻钟”。
“分数+of+名词”作主语时,谓语动词的单 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )复数由of后的名词来决定。如:A quarter of the students are standing on the playground now. 现在四分之一的学生正站在操场上。
Three quarters of the earth is covered with water. 地球的四分之三被水覆盖。
Ⅰ.根据句意及所给汉语提示,完成下列单词。
1. My (老板) doesn't allow me to use the telephone.
2. These (印度的) guests are familiar with this book.
3. The thermometer fell to (零) last night.
4. He'll be looking for a new (秘书) then
5. A (四分之一)of the area is covered with virgin forest.
Ⅱ.根据所给汉语完成 下列句子,每空一词。
1. 上午9时至下午6时禁止停放机动车辆。
There is no parking ______ 9 am ______ 6 pm.
2. 这位科学家生活在十九世纪。
This scientist lived ______ ______ ______ ______.
3. 这个国家的人口是多少?
______ ______ the ______ of this country
4. 火车在一刻钟后离开。
The train leaves in ______ ______ ______ an hour.
5. 即使下雨,他还是会准时来的。
He will come on time ______ ______ it ______.
Ⅲ.选词填空。
speak emails her ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )scientist discussion after at together foreign many
Why is it i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mportant for Lee to study English After Chinese, the language that is most 1 in the world is English. It is said that 300,000,000 people speak English as a first language and another 500,000,000 people speak it as a 2 language. English is used by almost a 1 ,000,000,000 people in the world and 83% of the world’s 3 are written in English. But people think that there will be 4 emails in Chinese than in English.
Lee is studying English because he wants to be a 5 , and he knows most scientists write in English. Lee's father, a scientist, is going to an important science meeting in Shanghai. All the 6 will be in English.
Lee’s cous ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in Wei wants to work for an airport 7 she leaves school. Wei is going on an English course this summer to improve 8 English.
Michael lived in th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e USA. His family came back to live in China last year, and he is 9 Lee's school now. Michael speaks English perfectly, but his Chinese isn’t very good. In the summer holidays,Michael and Lee are planning to spend time 10 speaking English on Monday, Chinese on Tuesday, and so on.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
(2)population “人口”。
①population直接作主语时意为“人口数”,这时谓语动词要用单数形式。如:
The population of this city is six million.这个城市的人口是600万。
部分人口(分数、百分数)作主语 谓语用复数
②population多以单数形式出现,指某个国家、地区或城市的人口。若以复数形式出现,则指世界不同地区的人口。如:
Many parts of the world have become deserts. They once had large populations and produced plenty of crops. 世界上许多地区曾经人口众多,五谷丰登,而今却成了沙漠。
③表示“某地有多少人口”有两种表达方式:
<1>The population of +某地+be+数词(该句型中population前用冠词the。)
<2>某地+has a population of +数词+(people)(该句型中population前用冠词a。)如:
The population of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) China is about 1. 3 billion.(=China has a population of about 1.3 billion.)中国大约有13亿人口。
④询问“某地有多少人口”要用“What...?”或“How large...?”提问,不用how many或how much等词语。如:
What's the populat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ion of Germany?(=How large is the population of Germany?)德国的人口是多少?
⑤表示人口“多”要用large或great修饰,表示人口“少”要用small修饰。如:
The population of C ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hina is much larger than that of the USA.中国的人口比美国的人口多得多。
Ⅳ. 短文改错。
Our school held an English speech contest each year. Han Meimei won the first prize in last year. Everyone was sure that she was going to the champion again this year. Yet, to our surprise, she, instead getting the first prize, coming out second in the end. When the judge at the contest announced the results, Han Meimei felt so sadly that she almost cried. Therefore, she was not discouraged. When the second prize was given to her, she said to her, “The prize is not of important. I am going to work still hard to improve my English speaking ability.
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Ⅴ.完形填空。
“It’s raining cats and dogs!” Grandpa shouted.
Little Richie came running to the window. He wanted to see the 1 falling from the sky. He looked out of the window, but it was 2 that there were no cats or dogs. He only saw small pools of water on the ground.
“Man, it’s r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eally coming down out there!” Uncle Bob agreed 3 he looked out of the window, too. Richie scratched his head(挠头). What was coming down First they talked about cats and dogs that 4 be seen. Now someone said “it”. What was going on with these 5
“Wow!” Aunt Susie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) shouted as she looked out of the window. “It’s raining really hard.”
Richie 6 his aunt. “It’s raining hard,” he agreed, “but 7 are the cats and dogs ”
Grandpa laughed. “ Richie, that just 8 it’s raining really hard.”
“So why didn’t yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u just say that ” Richie 9 . It was irritating(恼人的) when people spoke like they were not speaking English at all.
“We did. You jus ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t didn’t understand these 10 .” Richie’s cousin said with a big smile.
“Well, now I do.” Richie said.
( ) 1. A. tigers and lions B. pigs and sheep C. cats and dogs
( ) 2. A. strange B. possible C. necessary
( ) 3. A. unless B. after C. till
( ) 4. A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t
( ) 5. A. days B. animals C. people
( ) 6. A. shouted at B. looked at C. laughed at
( ) 7. A. what B. how C. where
( ) 8. A. explains B. proves C. means
( ) 9. A. ordered B. asked C. repeated
( ) 10. A. sayings B. questions C. objects
重点单词
1. but 与 however的用法区别
两者均可表示转折或对比,意为“但是” “可是” “然而”等,但有区别:
(1)表示转折时,but 是连词。如:
He likes sports, but his wife likes music. 他喜欢运动,而他妻子则喜欢音乐。
(2)however 表示“然而” ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) “可是”时,有的认为它是连词,有的认为它是副词。之所以将其视为副词,也许是因为像许多副词一样不仅能位于句首,而且能位于句中(注意前后使用逗号),甚至句末(注意其前也用逗号)。如:
Later, however, he changed his mind. 可是他后来改变了主意。
He said that it was so; he was mistaken, however. 他说情况如此,可是他错了。
【注意】以上各例中的 however 不能换成 but,但可用 but 来改写。如:
He said that it was so, but he was mistaken. 他说情况如此,可他错了。
(3)当连接两个句子时,其前通常应用分号,或另起新句。如:
It’s raining hard; however, I think we should go out.雨下得很大,但我想我们还得出去。
【注意】上例中的 however 不能换成 but,但可用 but 来改写 (注意所用标点的变化)。如:
It’s raining hard, but I think we should go out.
Ⅰ.从方框中选择适当的短语,并用其正确形式填空。
either…or be used by in place of together with even thougha quarter of more and more between…and be used for at least
1. The girl became beautiful.
2. He has been there twice.
3. you do not like it, you must do it.
4. What is the difference this that
5. Tom is going to buy a guitar a piano.
6. He was waiting for an hour at the station.
7. He sent me the book, a letter.
8. Tent camper and by soldier in the field.
9. The woolen sweater keeping warm.
10. The grown ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ups had coffee but the children wanted milk coffee.
Ⅱ.同义句转换,每空一词 。
1. The box is light enough for the boy to carry.
The box is ______ light ______ the boy can carry it.
2. He likes watching TV, and his sister likes watching TV, too.
He likes watching TV, and ______ ______ his sister.
3. I don’t know how I can keep my room clean.
I don’t know how ______ ______ my room clean.
4. Mrs. White told Tom that he mustn’t throw paper on the ground.
Mrs. White told Tom ______ ______ throw paper on the ground.
5. Hurry up, or you’ll be late for the party.
______ you ______ hurry up, you’ll be late for the party.
Ⅲ.短文填空。
I am studying at Sydney Russell School, a s 1 but very famous school in Australia. All the lessons there are taught in English. I have f 2 subjects this term. What a big challenge!
Last S 3 , Mr. Brown, my science t 4 asked us to do a project on trees. Ming and I were in the same group. B 5 of us were from China. We spent several hours s 6 the library every day, reading and surfing the Internet. We even planted two trees in the school garden and took many p 7 of them.
The most e 8 part w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as the presentation. We introduced many things about trees, for example, the t 9 and oldest tree in the school. Everyone enjoyed the presentation.
Learning by doing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )helps me a lot. I’m sure everything will g 10 better.
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