【中考真题汇编】专项查漏补缺：04任务型阅读（含答案解析）-2025年中考英语
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| 名称 | 【中考真题汇编】专项查漏补缺：04任务型阅读（含答案解析）-2025年中考英语 |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2025-05-09 12:42:09 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【中考真题汇编】专项查漏补缺：04任务型阅读-2025年中考英语
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
（2025·山东枣庄·二模）读下面的文章，请在每个题目下做简单的笔记。
From May 16 to May 23 in 2019, the Asian Cuisine Festival-Guangzhou (亚洲美食节广州站) was held to encourage communication among Asian countries.
During the festival, there were many activities showing Guangzhou culture and the beauty of Asian cuisine (美食). Visitors enjoyed all the best foods of Asia in one city, with a list of the 24 top restaurants in Guangzhou. Many famous people were invited to have morning tea, tasting the popular food like shrimp dumplings, beef or fish balls, chicken feet, etc.
Besides, “My Favorite Asian Cuisine” was held in Guangzhou to choose the best restaurants and dishes. A 1.2-meter-long hand-painted picture was published. The picture was about the cuisine choices along the Pearl River. Food and technology companies were also invited to show how to make traditional food by using modern technology. Visitors could buy other products about traditional food and culture, such as books, postcards and stamps.
The slogan (口号) of the festival is “Enjoying Asian Cuisine and Savoring (品味) the Taste of the Millennium (千年) Flower City”. Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong, is well-known for its rich food and its culture. The director of the festival said that one would need a year or two, rather than a day or two, to fully enjoy the best of Guangzhou cuisine.
1．The purpose of the Asian Cuisine Festival-Guangzhou (不超过8个词):
2．The number of the top restaurants on the list (不超过2个词):
3．The thing that the hand-painted picture was about (不超过9个词):
4．The way to make traditional food in this festival (不超过5个词):
5．The things that Guangzhou is well-known for (不超过7个词):
（2024·山东青岛·模拟预测）
There’s a new AI robot: ChatGPT. The tool is an AI chatbot system. OpenAI brought it to the public in November 2022 to show off and test what a very large, powerful AI system can achieve. ChatGPT remembers the main information of your dialogue, using previous (先前的) questions and answers to provide its replies. It gets the answers from a large amount of information on the Internet.
You can ask ChatGPT anything, like explaining physics, asking for birthday party ideas and getting programming help. Perhaps it’s not smart enough to replace all humans yet, but it can be creative, and its answers can sound very authoritative (权威的) .
ChatGPT is free to use at the moment because it is still in its research period. But when too many people visit its site, it overloads and can’t deal with what you ask for. It just means you should try visiting the site at a later time when there are fewer people. If you do not want to wait, there is a choice for you. And this service does come at a cost of $20 monthly.
However, ChatGPT can’t replace Google at present. ChatGPT is a robot that provides replies to your questions, but Google is a search engine in which you can search for as much information as possible. ChatGPT has limited knowledge because of its programming, but Google has unlimited knowledge which is renewed every day.
6．What can people ask ChatGPT
7．How long is ChatGPT known by people
8．Which would you like to use, ChatGPT or Google Why
9．根据短文内容填空。(每空不超过三个单词)
ChatGPT is a complex system, Which open AI brought it to the public in , to show off and test what a huge system can achieve. You can almost ask ChatGPT anything, and it can give you the which you ask for. In some ways maybe it’s not smart enough to replace all human yet, but the answers can sound very authoritative from time to time. At the moment we can use ChatGPT , On the other hand if you want to use it specifically, You may pay it. Both chat gpt and google have their own advantages, So ChatGPT can’t place of google at present, But in the future it’s hard to say.
（2025·重庆沙坪坝·一模）根据短文内容，在空格中填上恰当的短语或句子，使短文完整，通顺。
I’m Patrick McCarthy, feel free to call me Pat. This is the space where I can help with anything you have no idea of, one-on-one. Go ahead and ask! Reply soon once online!
Dear Patrick,
At the beginning of the term, I made a study plan with my best friend so that we could cheer up each other in our learning journey, but now I feel like she’s not taking it seriously enough. It makes me angry.
Lulu
Hi Lulu,
First, when you two first made the study plan, was it treated as a fun idea or something serious Your friend might not realize how annoyed you feel at her. Besides, there might be something in her life which is drawing her attention from the plan. Or it could be just as simple as being lazy.
Still, you won’t know until you ask her directly. Rather tell her straight away about how you feel. Ask her if anything has changed, and express that you want to help get her back on plan.
Though, this isn’t a legal (法律的) agreement. As angry as you may feel now, it would be also upsetting to force her to do something which she no longer wants to. If that is the situation, it might be better to just let it go and find a new study partner while keeping your relationship with her still as a friend.
Pat
Patrick’s shared chatroom
10．
11．
12．
13．
（2025·吉林通化·模拟预测）The Kennedy Elementary School band is special. That’s because Tony Boland, a member of it, is a 79-year-old flute (长笛) player. His story tells us that you’re never too old to play the flute.
After working at the school for more than ten years, Tony joined the fifth graders in the band. His grandchildren were at the school. He helps children with their reading.
He started playing the flute many years ago when his wife tried to throw away their daughter’s flute.
“You will play better if you play with others,” he told a reporter.
Brian Enabnit thought Tony would make a difference to the band. “He’s great. He’s helping the students around him,” Enabnit said.
Tony practises with the students once a week and performs with them. They played at the Dubuque Community School District’s Band Festival earlier this month.
Fifth-grade student Courtney Less thought her older classmate was successful. “He’s an excellent player,” Courtney said, “All of us are afraid when giving a performance, but he isn’t.”
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
14．Why is the Kennedy Elementary School band special
15．Does Tony Boland have a daughter
16．How often does Tony practise with the students
17．Where did they play earlier this month
18．What did Courtney Less think of Tony
（2024·江苏无锡·模拟预测）先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。
For many Chinese people, potatoes are considered as a kind of vegetable. But in the future, this will no longer be the case. Potatoes will be added to China’s list of food products, like rice, wheat and corn. And potato starch (淀粉) will be mixed into bread, steamed buns (馒头) and noodles to suit Chinese people’s tastes and eating habits.
In fact, potatoes are more than just a main food of diet in America. In many ways, they are an integral (不可或缺的) part of the American pop culture.
“Mashed Potato Dance” began in 1962. The name of the dance came from the song, Mashed Potato Time. The move (舞步) is something like the Twist dance style.
Go Potato! is an action puzzle video game released (发行) in 2001. In the game the player must drive a bus and clear the road of alien potato beings at the same time. The potato beings are either red or blue. When two like-coloured potatoes touch each other, they disappear. Over the years, this game has been welcomed by many players, especially children.
“Mr Potato Head” is an American toy invented by George in 1949. The toy is made up of a plastic potato model and plastic parts like hands, feet, ears and a mouth. In 1952, this toy became the first toy advertised on television.
Potatoes in China ◆ Many Chinese people consider potatoes as a kind of vegetable. ◆ In the future, bread, steamed buns and noodles with some potato starch will 19 at dinner table as main food.
Potatoes in America ◆ A kind of main food of diet
◆ An integral part of pop culture Mashed Potato Dance ·It was 20 after the song, Mashed Potato Time. ·The move of the dance is something like the Twist dance style.
Go Potato! ·The game has been played since the 21 of the 21st century. ·The players have to obey the game rules while playing. ·The game is popular 22 children.
Mr Potato Head ·The 23 of the toy was George. ·The toy is made up of a plastic potato model and some plastic parts. ·It was the first toy advertised on TV.
（2025·内蒙古包头·一模）阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Leisa Elliott has the world’s ugliest lawn (草坪), but she’s happy about it.
Elliott lives in a small town in New Zealand. The lawn at her home is patchy (斑驳的) and has been sunburned in different parts. Elliott doesn’t look after her lawn. “Mother Nature does the watering here,” she says.
Her lawn has now won the World’s Ugliest Lawn competition, which began in 2023 in Gotland, Sweden. Gotland is very short of water, and water shortage is a growing problem around the world. The competition was created as a way to encourage people to pay attention to the problem of water shortage, and save water. “Her lawn may not win beauty competitions, but it wins hearts because it teaches us to care for nature,” the organizers said of Elliott’s lawn.
The town Elliott lives in doesn’t get much rain, but she says that when it rains, her lawn changes a lot and it is so lovely. She adds that a lot of birds and other animals visit her lawn, playing and cleaning themselves in its pond.
Mimmi Gibson, who helps organize the competition, says it was difficult to pick a winner this year. “I mean, they’re all so bad,” she says. She hopes the competition will help people think differently about the small things they can do to save water. “It’s not just a fun thing. It’s actually saving water,” she says.
24．According to Elliott, who does the watering for her lawn
25．Why was the World’s Ugliest Lawn competition created
26．Use one word to describe Leisa Elliott’s attitude towards her lawn.
27．What do you think of this competition Why Please write within 20 words.
（2025·辽宁铁岭·模拟预测）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Today, we can find fast-food restaurants everywhere. These restaurants are a help as they offer us a quick meal in our busy life. However, because of them, we are losing touch with our food culture, and some traditional food is at risk of dying out as well. What can we do Maybe we can learn something from Slow Food.
Slow Food is an organization that protects local food and traditional cooking. Carlo Petrini and his friends started it in Italy in 1986. They set up the organization because of one event that year. The event was the planned opening of a fast-food restaurant in the city of Rome. Many people worried that the opening of the fast-food restaurant would hit the traditions of their local food. They wanted to protect and save the traditions.
So, Slow Food came into being. Through the organization, Petrini and his friends wanted to share their idea of living a better life, finding joy in food, and protecting local traditions.
Over time, Slow Food has developed fast around the world. Now, it has millions of members in over 160 countries. Thanks to the members’ hard work, more and more people are beginning to care about what they eat.
28．Why are we losing touch with our food culture according to the text
29．What is Slow Food
30．How did the people in Rome feel about the opening of the fast-food restaurant
31．Do you want to be a member of Slow Food Why or why not Write 30 words or more.
（2024·山东青岛·模拟预测）
April 20 marks United Nations Chinese Language Day. On this day, people around the world celebrate the Chinese language. Here are two Chinese learners sharing their stories of Chinese learning!
Mike Fuksman, US: I didn’t speak any Chinese at all before I came to China. But I mastered the language quickly. One of the reasons is that Chinese is direct and literal (符合字面意义的). “Elevator” is dianti — translated character by character, it means “electric stairs”. However, there are plenty of strange words, such as dongxi, which means “things” . If you translate each part, it means “east west” . Learning to read the characters themselves has been a challenge, but it has also been fun and made my life more convenient.
Alex Tani, UK: At the age of 13, I started taking Chinese classes at school. It was a difficult subject that could silence the classroom. But when I came to China, I found the language could be fun. After I moved to Beijing, I lived with locals. As a language lover, I tried to chat with them in Chinese. We also went to KTV together.
Singing songs is completely different from taking a normal language class. But this was where I learned. With every note sung, the characters began to make sense. This was an environment that made learning Chinese fun.
32．What is the Chinese meaning of “dongxi” in Paragraph Two
33．What did Alex Tani think of Chinese language before he went to China
34．What is the main idea of Paragraph Two
35．根据短文内容填空 。(每空不超过三个单词)
Lots of foreigners are learning Chinese. They celebrate the Chinese language on every year. Here are two Chinese learners’ learning stories. Mike Fuksman said that he learned Chinese because it is . Although learning to read the characters has been a challenge, it has also been fun and made his life more convenient. Alex Tani is a language lover. He started learning Chinese at the age of 13 . He said Chinese was a when he was at school, but now he has found learning it fun. He learned Chinese by chatting with locals in Chinese and .
（2025·陕西西安·模拟预测）阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。
Su Shi, known as Su Dongpo, was a famous Chinese writer, poet and painter in the Song Dynasty.
When he was young, he read a lot of books and wrote many good articles. People thought highly of him. Because of this, he became very proud and wrote a couplet (对联) for himself.
Knowing all the words in the world;
Reading all the books on the earth.
A wise old man saw this couplet and thought, “It is necessary for Su Shi to learn how to be modest.” So, one day, he came to Su Shi’s house with a book.
The old man showed Su Shi the book and explained, “So far, I have read the book several times, but there are still some difficult words that I can’t understand. I have asked many people, but none of them could understand their meanings. I have heard that you are a person of rich knowledge, so I come to ask you.”
Full of confidence, Su Shi took the book from the old man’s hand, but when he opened it, he became very surprised because there were many words he didn’t know. At that moment, Su Shi realized that there were more things that he had to learn.
Actually, the old man knew every word in this book. He just wanted to make Su Shi know the importance of being modest. Su Shi was embarrassed and said, “Now I know why you came. I shouldn’t have been so arrogant (自大的).”
The old man smiled and left. Then Su Shi quickly took his brush and ink, and added some words to the couplet:
Working hard to know all the words in the world;
Being determined to read all the books on the earth.
From then on, he worked even harder than before. Finally, Su Shi made great achievements in many fields, especially in literature (文学).
36．What was Su Shi
He was a writer, .
37．How did Su Shi feel when he wrote the first couplet in the passage
He felt .
38．Which English word in the passage means “谦虚的”
It is “ .”
39．What was the old man like according to the passage
He was wise and .
40．What did you learn from this story
We should .
（2024·江苏无锡·模拟预测）先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。
Robots coming to class
“Turn left! Turn right!” In the information technology (IT) class, Zhang was controlling a robot to move around.
“This is part of our artificial intelligence (AI) courses,” said the 10th grader from Beijing. The school where Zhang studies provides AI classes for both junior and senior high school students. Apart from required courses that teach basic knowledge, there are also optional (选修的) courses if students want to learn more. “This term in our compulsory class, we have learned coding (编程) through a programming language called Python,” said Zhang. Using Python to code is a basic skill for training AI models. In recent years, Python has been tested in high school graduation exams in places like Beijing, Jiangsu and Anhui.
In fact, having AI education in schools has become a growing trend (趋势) in many places, with Zhejiang Province being a typical example. In 2020, Zhejiang added AI education into textbooks from Grade 5 in primary school all the way to senior high. In the city of Wenzhou, the government is going to build 1, 000 AI experimental schools by 2025.
“With the development of technology, our textbooks have been changing all the time,” said Shang, an IT teacher from Beijing. “From typing to using Word and Excel, and then today’s coding and AI, the courses are keeping up with the times and teaching students necessary skills.” In the future, there will be more jobs where AI knowledge is required.
Robots coming to class: AI courses become 41 in China
Facts ·Both junior and senior high school students in Zhang’s school are given 42 to have AI classes. ·A programming language called Python has been 43 this term in Zhang’s school. ·AI education has been added into textbooks from Grade 5 all the way to senior high in Zhejiang since 2020. ·1,000 AI experimental schools are planned to be built by the Wenzhou government by the time 2025.
44 ·Students can learn necessary skills at school. ·More jobs in the future require AI knowledge. ·AI education will become increasingly 45 .
（2025·安徽安庆·一模）The theme and main logo (标识) for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala were posted on social media on November 29, 2024. The theme for this year’s gala is “Si Si(巳巳) Ru Yi, Sheng Sheng Bu Xi,” which carries deep cultural meanings.
“Si” stands for the rising of Yang energy and the hiding of Yin energy. It’s a time when everything seems to wake up and come to life, creating a beautiful scene. By using “Si Si Ru Yi” as the theme, the 2025 Spring Festival Gala hopes to bring good wishes to every family and the whole nation. “Sheng Sheng Bu Xi” means that life continues endlessly, standing for the endless energy.
The main logo uses the Oracle Bone Script (甲骨文) character “Si” as its creative part, in details, two “Si” characters were put together, which means good things will happen twice. It’s a nice way to connect the Snake Year with good luck and express happy wishes to everyone.
46．When was the theme for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala posted (不超过10个词)
47．Why were the two “Si” characters put together (不超过10个词)
48．What do you think of the main logo for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala (不超过15个词)
（2024·江苏无锡·模拟预测）先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。
There are several factors that may decide why a country chooses a particular passport colour. These factors include religious, geographical, historical or cultural ones.
Some countries try to fit in with nations or political groups they’d like to join. Governments can choose the overall design and colour for their passports from one of the four basic colours: red, blue, green, or black.
Red passports
Red, the most common passport colour, not only has religious meanings, but also may have some connections with a country’s history or politics. Countries in Northern Europe generally hold red passports.
Blue passports
The second most common passport colour is blue. Traditionally, the colour blue is meant to represent the “New World” nations in North and South America and Oceania (大洋洲). The US passport has been blue since 1976.
Green passports
Green is the most common colour of choice for Arab countries. Considered as a sign of nature and life, it is of great importance for Arabian religions. The citizens of several West African countries also have travel documents that have different shades of green, which means they belong to the Economic Community of West African States.
Black passports
Black passports are not as common as brighter colours, though dark shades tend to make a document look more official. Only 10 countries have black passports, all unconnected with geography or religion. New Zealand’s passport is black since it’s the country’s national colour.
In all, the reasons why passports are in different colours often have important and deep meanings to each government.
A brief 49 to passport colours
Many factors may decide what colour a country chooses for its passport.
Red passports ·Red is 50 with the country’s religion and history or politics. ·Northern European countries generally hold red passports.
Blue passports ·Blue 51 for “New World” nations in North and South America and Oceania. ·The USA holds blue passports.
Green passports ·Green represents nature and life, which is very 52 for Arabian religions. ·Arab countries and some West African countries hold green passports.
Black passports ·Black is the 53 common colour for passports. ·Only 10 countries including New Zealand hold black passports.
（2025·四川绵阳·二模）阅读下面短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空不超过3个词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
Gulliver’s Travels tells the story of Lemuel Gulliver, a ship’s doctor, who has the most incredible experiences on his travels.
The story is told by Gulliver himself and every journey he makes ends with his ship being destroyed or attacked by pirates (海盗) . Each time this happens Gulliver finds himself in a strange land with even stranger people. From the tiny Lilliputians to the enormous (巨大的) Brobdingnagians. From the strange Laputians on their island in the sky to the intelligent speaking horses, the Houyhnhnms. Many times Gulliver is in danger and risks his life, but luckily he is always saved.
Gulliver’s Travels was a success when it was first published. It is still popular today because both young readers and adults enjoy it. This is because it can be enjoyed on many different levels: as a young reader’s fantasy story about travel and adventure and also as a political satire (讽刺文学) for adults, criticizing governments and leaders.
Gulliver’s Travels is obviously also a travel book and Gulliver is a great adventurer. He can never refuse the temptation to leave home and travel on the seas another time. All these ingredients make the book a classic which people are never tired of reading.
At the end of the story Gulliver finally ends his travels but he is strongly changed by them. He learns that there are many different ideas of what makes a civilized society and that we must not feel superior (有优越感的) to others just because they are different from us.
A Famous Novel—Gulliver’s Travels
54 The Lilliputians—tiny people The Brobdingnagians—enormous people The Laputians—strange people The Houyhnhnms— 55
Story Gulliver leaves home and travels on the seas. His ship is destroyed or attacked during the journey. He is lucky enough to be 56 from danger many times.
Popularity For 57 : A fantasy story For adults: A political satire
58 A civilized society is full of different ideas. No one should be superior to others.
（2025·辽宁铁岭·模拟预测）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for future life. The following are some suggestions on how to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.
Take regular exercise. You have worked hard most of the time so far, so you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. You can benefit from different forms of exercise such as swimming, walking and mountain climbing.
Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. As a result, you can’t depend on your family any longer. In order to deal with your personal matters in your own life, you should learn cooking, washing and other practical skills.
Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you can find the culture there different from that of your hometown. Beautiful scenery can also make you relaxed. Imagine that you are lying on the warm beach in bright sunshine, with the light sea wind gently blowing. Isn’t it enjoyable and comfortable
Enjoy family time. Home is the place in which you can rest, receive love and care from relations. Don’t always sit in front of a computer alone. Instead, the whole family should spend some time watching a movie on the sofa together. Besides, it’s great fun for family members to gather around the table, discussing sports, clothes or other common topics.
If you follow the advice above, you will achieve health, independence and peace of mind. Today is the beginning of a new life. Your summer vacation must be full of joy and success. Wish you a wonderful time!
59．How many pieces of advice does the text offer the students
60．Why should the students learn some basic life skills
61．What is the text mainly about
62．Would you like to follow the writer’s advice during your summer vacation Why or why not Write 30 words or more.
（2025·安徽合肥·二模）During a long 20-hour train journey in the Taklimakan Desert in northwestern China, I met a truly special young man. This man came up to me on the train. My newly-met friend hardly spoke any English, which gave me a great chance to practice my Chinese.
We talked for hours. He told me how he went to a two-year vocational (职业的) school so that he could quickly get a job of building highways to help his family. What really surprised me was that after a day’s hard work, he spent hours studying. He could recite (背诵) a translated passage from Emerson. Then he would ask me about the influence of American history. He even asked, “What do you know about Russian writers ”
Before meeting him, I might have had some fixed ideas about a man like him, who had never traveled far from home. But this knowledgeable and warm-hearted person changed my mind. In just a couple of hours, he showed me that how much one can get from traveling with a willingness to talk with locals.
63．What language did the young man speak (不超过5个词)
64．What did the young man do after a day’s work (不超过10个词)
65．What did the young man show to the writer (不超过15个词)
《【中考真题汇编】专项查漏补缺：04任务型阅读-2025年中考英语》参考答案
1．to encourage communication among Asian countries. 2．24/twenty-four. 3．the cuisine choices along the Pearl River. 4．by using modern technology. 5．its rich food and its culture.
【导语】本文介绍了亚洲美食节广州站的目的，可以参加的餐馆，关于美食的手绘画，制作美食的方法。
1．根据“From May 16 to May 23 in 2019, the Asian Cuisine Festival-Guangzhou (亚洲美食节广州站) was held to encourage communication among Asian countries.”可知，是为了促进亚洲国家之间的交流，故填to encourage communication among Asian countries.
2．根据“Visitors enjoyed all the best foods of Asia in one city, with a list of the 24 top restaurants in Guangzhou.”可知，文章提到了有广州24家顶级餐厅的名单。故填24/twenty-four.
3．根据“The picture was about the cuisine choices along the Pearl River.”可知，这幅画是关于珠江沿岸的美食选择。故填the cuisine choices along the Pearl River.
4．根据“Food and technology companies were also invited to show how to make traditional food by using modern technology.”可知，是利用现代技术制作传统食品。故填by using modern technology.
5．根据“Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong, is well-known for its rich food and its culture.”可知，广州以其丰富的食物和文化而闻名。故填its rich food and its culture.
6．They can ask ChatGPT anything. 7．For nearly three years. 8．本题是开放性回答，言之有理即可。故填I would like to use ChatGPT, because I like to use it to chat with me./I would like to use Google, because Google has unlimited knowledge which is renewed every day. 9． November 2022 answers freely $20 monthly for take
【导语】本文主要介绍了ChatGPT这一人工智能机器人及其强大的功能，也对比了其和谷歌的不同。
6．根据“You can ask ChatGPT anything, like explaining physics, asking for birthday party ideas and getting programming help.”可知你可以问ChatGPT任何事情，比如解释物理，询问生日派对的想法和获得编程帮助。故填They can ask ChatGPT anything.
7．根据第一段的“OpenAI brought it to the public in November 2022 to show off and test what a very large, powerful AI system can achieve. ”可知OpenAI 于 2022 年 11 月向公众展示ChatGPT，到目前为止接近三年的时间。故填For nearly three years.
8．本题是开放性问题，言之有理即可。故填I would like to use ChatGPT, because I like to use it to chat with me./I would like to use Google, because Google has unlimited knowledge which is renewed every day.
9．①根据“OpenAI brought it to the public in November 2022”OpenAI在2022年11月把它带到公众面前，故填November 2022。
②根据“You can ask ChatGPT anything, like explaining physics, asking for birthday party ideas and getting programming help. Perhaps it’s not smart enough to replace all humans yet, but it can be creative, and its answers can sound very authoritative”可知ChatGPT可以给你想要的答案，故填answers。
③根据“ChatGPT is free to use at the moment because it is still in its research period.”可知现在我们可以免费使用ChatGPT，分析句子可知此处用副词修饰动词，freely免费地，符合语境，故填freely。
④根据“If you do not want to wait, there is a choice for you. And this service does come at a cost of $20 monthly.”可知，如果你想特殊使用ChatGPT，你可以每月付费20美元，故填$20 monthly for。
⑤根据“However, ChatGPT can’t replace Google at present.”可知ChatGPT目前还不能代替谷歌，take place of“代替”，故填take。
10．provide help and advice for problems 11．wasn’t (isn’t) as serious about our plan/didn’t (doesn’t) take our plan as seriously 12．Examine (Find out/Analyze/Discover) possible causes of (possible reasons for/each possible cause of/each possible reason for) 13．figuring it on your own/wondering on your own
【导语】本文讲述了Lulu向Patrick咨询关于她与好友共同制定的学习计划的问题。
10．根据“This is the space where I can help with anything you have no idea of, one-on-one. Go ahead and ask! Reply soon once online!”可知，创建聊天室是为了帮助解答疑惑，提供帮助，故填provide help and advice for problems。
11．根据“but now I feel like she’s not taking it seriously enough. It makes me angry.”可知，和最好的朋友制定了一个学习计划，这样就可以在学习之旅中互相鼓舞，但是觉得搭档没有足够重视，故填wasn’t (isn’t) as serious about our plan/didn’t (doesn’t) take our plan as seriously。
12．根据“Still, you won’t know until you ask her directly. Rather tell her straight away about how you feel. Ask her if anything has changed, and express that you want to help get her back on plan.”可知，帕特建议直接问清原因，先“找出/探究搭档的转变原因”。故填Examine (Find out/Analyze/Discover) possible causes of (possible reasons for/each possible cause of/each possible reason for)。
13．根据“Still, you won’t know until you ask her directly. Rather tell her straight away about how you feel.”可知，要直接询问而不是一味猜测，故填figuring it on your own/wondering on your own。
14．Because Tony Boland, a 79-year-old flute player, is a member of it. 15．Yes, he does. 16．Once a week. 17．At the Dubuque Community School District’s Band Festival. 18．She thought he was an excellent player.
【导语】本文讲述了一位79岁的长笛手Tony Boland在肯尼迪小学乐队中的特殊经历。
14．根据“The Kennedy Elementary School band is special. That’s because Tony Boland, a member of it, is a 79-year-old flute player.”可知，这支乐队特殊的原因——79岁的长笛手Tony Boland是成员之一。故填Because Tony Boland, a 79-year-old flute player, is a member of it.
15．根据“He started playing the flute many years ago when his wife tried to throw away their daughter’s flute.”可知，文中提到Tony的妻子曾想扔掉“他们女儿的”长笛，间接表明Tony有一个女儿。故填Yes, he does.
16．根据“Tony practises with the students once a week and performs with them.”可知，文中明确说明Tony每周与学生练习一次。故填Once a week.
17．根据“They played at the Dubuque Community School District’s Band Festival earlier this month.”可知，他们本月早些时候在迪比克社区学区的乐队音乐节上演出。故填At the Dubuque Community School District’s Band Festival.
18．根据“Fifth-grade student Courtney Less thought her older classmate was successful. ‘He’s an excellent player,’ Courtney said...”可知，Courtney Less评价Tony是一名“出色的乐手”。故填She thought he was an excellent player.
19．appear 20．named 21．beginning 22．with 23．inventor
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了在中国，土豆未来将成主食；在美国，土豆不仅是主要食物，还深度融入流行文化，体现在舞蹈、游戏、玩具等方面。
19．根据“And potato starch will be mixed into bread, steamed buns and noodles to suit Chinese people’s tastes and eating habits.”以及“Potatoes will be added to China’s list of food products, like rice, wheat and corn.”可知，未来，含有一些土豆淀粉的面包、馒头和面条将作为主食出现在餐桌上。故填appear。
20．根据“‘Mashed Potato Dance’ began in 1962. The name of the dance came from the song, Mashed Potato Time.”可知，它是以歌曲《Mashed Potato Time》命名的。be named after“以……命名”，故填named。
21．根据“Go Potato! is an action puzzle video game released in 2001.”可知，这款游戏从21世纪初就开始玩了。the beginning of“……的开始”，故填beginning。
22．根据“Over the years, this game has been welcomed by many players, especially children.”可知，这款游戏在孩子们中很受欢迎。be popular with“在……中受欢迎”，故填with。
23．根据“‘Mr Potato Head’ is an American toy invented by George in 1949.”可知，这个玩具的发明者是乔治。inventor“发明者”，故填inventor。
24．Mother Nature. 25．To encourage people to pay attention to the problem of water shortage and save water. 26．Happy. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 27．It’s meaningful because it can raise people’s awareness of saving water. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
【导语】本文通过介绍Leisa Elliott获得“世界最丑草坪”比赛冠军的故事，倡导人们关注水资源短缺问题，改变传统审美观念，以自然环保的方式对待草坪养护，从而节约用水、保护生态环境。
24．根据“‘Mother Nature does the watering here,’ she says.”可知，是大自然母亲给她的草坪浇水。故填Mother Nature.
25．根据“The competition was created as a way to encourage people to pay attention to the problem of water shortage, and save water.”可知，这个比赛被创立是为了鼓励人们关注水资源短缺问题并节约用水。故填To encourage people to pay attention to the problem of water shortage and save water.
26．根据“Leisa Elliott has the world’s ugliest lawn (草坪), but she’s happy about it.”可知，Leisa Elliott对她的草坪持开心的态度。故填Happy.
27．答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为It’s meaningful because it can raise people’s awareness of saving water.
28．Because of the fast-food restaurants. 29．Slow Food is an organization that protects local food and traditional cooking. 30．Many people felt worried. 31．Yes, I want to be a member of Slow Food, because it can make me experience the culture and traditions behind the food. What's more, eating slowly is good for our health.
(答案不唯一，合理即可)
【导语】本文主要讨论了快餐店对人们饮食文化的影响，以及一个旨在保护当地食物和传统烹饪的组织——慢食运动的兴起及其在全球范围内的发展。
28．根据第一段中的“However, because of them, we are losing touch with our food culture, and some traditional food is at risk of dying out as well.”可知，由于快餐店的存在，我们正在逐渐失去与饮食文化的联系，一些传统食物也面临消失的风险。因此，我们与饮食文化失去联系的原因是快餐店的存在，故填Because of the fast-food restaurants.
29．根据第二段首句“Slow Food is an organization that protects local food and traditional cooking.”可知，慢食运动是一个旨在保护当地食物和传统烹饪的组织。所以，Slow Food是一个保护当地食物和传统烹饪的组织，故填Slow Food is an organization that protects local food and traditional cooking.
30．根据第二段中的“The event was the planned opening of a fast-food restaurant in the city of Rome. Many people worried that the opening of the fast-food restaurant would hit the traditions of their local food.”可知，罗马的许多人担心快餐店的开业会冲击他们当地食物的传统，这表明他们对快餐店的开业感到担忧。所以，罗马的人们对快餐店的开业感到担忧，故填Many people felt worried.
31．这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和个人观点来回答。故填Yes, I want to be a member of Slow Food, because it can make me experience the culture and traditions behind the food. What's more, eating slowly is good for our health. (答案不唯一，合理即可)
32．It means “things”, and it sometimes means “east and west”. 33．It was difficult. 34．Mike Fuksman’s stories of Chinese learning. 35． April 20 quickly direct and literal difficult subject going to KTV
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章围绕联合国中文日展开，介绍了4月20日是联合国中文日，全球人们会在这天庆祝中文，还分享了两位中文学习者的故事，包括他们学习中文的经历、感受和方法等。
32．根据文中“However, there are plenty of strange words, such as dongxi, which means “things” . If you translate each part, it means “east west””可知，然而，汉语中有很多奇怪的词汇，比如“dongxi ” ，它的意思是“things”（物品、事物 ），如果你逐字翻译，它的意思是“east west”（东 西 ） 。故填It means “things”, and it sometimes means “east and west”.
33．根据文中“At the age of 13, I started taking Chinese classes at school. It was a difficult subject that could silence the classroom.”可知，13 岁在学校上中文课时，Alex Tani觉得中文是一门难学的学科。故填It was difficult.
34．根据文中“Mike Fuksman, US…”可知，第二段主要讲述了Mike Fuksman的中文学习经历。故填Mike Fuksman’s stories of Chinese learning.
35．①根据文中“April 20 marks United Nations Chinese Language Day. On this day, people around the world celebrate the Chinese language.”可知，人们在4月20日庆祝中文，故填April 20。
②根据文中“But I mastered the language quickly.”可知，Mike快速掌握了中文，故填quickly。
③根据文中“One of the reasons is that Chinese is direct and literal.”可知，他快速掌握中文原因之一是中文直接且符合字面意义，故填direct and literal。
④根据文中“At the age of 13, I started taking Chinese classes at school. It was a difficult subject that could silence the classroom.”可知，在学校时他觉得中文是难学的学科，故填difficult subject。
⑤根据文中“We also went to KTV together. Singing songs is completely different from taking a normal language class. But this was where I learned.”可知，他通过和当地人用中文聊天以及去KTV唱歌学中文。故填going to KTV。
36．poet and painter 37．proud 38．modest 39．kind/helpful 40．be modest and keep learning
【导语】本文讲述了苏轼年轻时因才华横溢而骄傲，写下一副自夸对联。一位智者故意用一本生僻书考验他，使他认识到学无止境。苏轼羞愧地修改对联，从此勤奋学习，终成大家。故事告诉我们保持谦虚的重要性。
36．根据“Su Shi, known as Su Dongpo, was a famous Chinese writer, poet and painter in the Song Dynasty.”可知，苏轼是宋代著名的作家、诗人、画家，故填poet and painter。
37．根据“Because of this, he became very proud and wrote a couplet for himself.”可知，文中提到他因才华被高度赞扬而变得“骄傲”即“proud”，直接对应原文。故填proud。
38．根据“A wise old man saw this couplet and thought, ‘It is necessary for Su Shi to learn how to be modest.’”可知，老人希望他学会“谦虚”，对应的英文词为“modest”。故填modest。
39．根据“A wise old man saw this couplet and thought”以及文中内容可知，老人被描述为“wise”，并且用巧妙的方式教导苏轼要谦虚，说明他不仅是“聪明的”，而且是“善良的”或“乐于助人的”。故填kind/helpful。
40．根据全文内容可知，文章故事核心是苏东坡从自满转为谦虚并努力，道理为“保持谦虚，持续学习”。故填be modest and keep learning。
41．popular 42．chances 43．learned/learnt 44．Conclusions 45．important
【导语】本文讲述了人工智能课程在中国学校中的普及和发展趋势。
41．根据“In fact, having AI education in schools has become a growing trend (趋势) in many places, with Zhejiang Province being a typical example.”可知，AI 课程在中国变得流行，popular“流行的”，在句中作表语。故填popular。
42．根据“The school where Zhang studies provides AI classes for both junior and senior high school students”可知，学生有机会上AI课，chance“机会”，此处应用其复数形式chances。故填chances。
43．根据“This term in our compulsory class, we have learned coding (编程) through a programming language called Python”可知，他们这学期已经学习了一种叫做Python的编程语言，即一种叫做Python的编程语言已经被学习，learn“学习”，此处应用其过去分词learned/learnt，与“has been”构成现在完成时的被动语态。故填learned/learnt。
44．根据表格内容可知，后面是总结性的内容，conclusion“总结”，总结内容不止一点，因此应用其复数形式conclusions，且首字母要大写。故填Conclusions。
45．通读全文可知，未来AI知识需求在增加，AI教育会越来越重要，important“重要的”，在句中作表语。故填important。
46．(It was posted) On November 29, 2024． 47．Because they mean good things will happen twice. / Because it means good things will happen twice. 48．It is creative and meaningful. / It’s a nice way to connect the year with good luck and best wishes. / It’s used for expressing best wishes for the coming year. / It spreads the traditional Chinese culture.（答案不唯一，依据文本主题，言之有理即可）
【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年春节联欢晚会的主题和主要标志。
46．根据“The theme and main logo for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala were posted on social media on November 29, 2024.”可知，2025年春节联欢晚会的主题和主标志于2024年11月29日发布。故填(It was posted) On November 29, 2024．
47．根据“two ‘Si’ characters were put together, which means good things will happen twice.”可知，两个“巳”字放在一起意味着好事成双。故填Because they mean good things will happen twice. / Because it means good things will happen twice.
48．根据“The main logo uses the Oracle Bone Script character ‘Si’ as its creative part.”可知，主标志使用甲骨文“巳”作为其创意部分，连接蛇年与好运。故填It is creative and meaningful. / It’s a nice way to connect the year with good luck and best wishes. / It’s used for expressing best wishes for the coming year. / It spreads the traditional Chinese culture.（答案不唯一，依据文本主题，言之有理即可）
49． Introduction 50． connected 51． stands 52． important 53． least
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上有不同颜色的护照，并且介绍了每种颜色背后的意义以及流行程度。
49．通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了不同颜色的护照，此处的标题为“护照颜色简介”，introduction“介绍”，标题中首字母需大写。故填Introduction。
50．根据“Red…not only has religious meanings, but also may have some connections with a country’s history or politics.”可知，红色不仅具有宗教意义，还可能与一个国家的历史或政治有关，be connected with“与……相连/联系”。故填connected。
51．根据“Traditionally, the colour blue is meant to represent the ‘New World’ nations in North and South America, and Oceania (大洋洲).”可知，蓝色在南北美洲和大洋洲代表着“新世界”国家，stand for“代表”，主语是“Blue”，谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填stands。
52．根据“Considered as a sign of nature and life, it is of great importance for Arabian religions.”可知，绿色是自然和生命的象征，对阿拉伯宗教来说很重要。be动词is后接形容词作表语，important“重要的”。故填important。
53．根据“Black passports are not as common as brighter colors”可知，黑色护照不像明亮的颜色那么常见，空前有定冠词the，此处应用形容词的最高级形式，least“最小的，最少的”，the least common“最不常见的”。故填least。
54．Characters/Main Characters 55．intelligent speaking horses 56．saved 57．young readers 58．Meanings/Theme
【导语】本文主要介绍了《格列佛游记》这本书。
54．根据该栏描述内容可知，右侧列举利立浦特人、布罗卜丁奈格人等书中角色，根据表格类别应填角色类名称。故填Characters/Main Characters。
55．根据“From the strange Laputians on their island in the sky to the intelligent speaking horses, the Houyhnhnms.”可知，在游历途中遇到了会说话的智慧马匹慧骃。故填intelligent speaking horses。
56．根据“Many times Gulliver is in danger and risks his life, but luckily he is always saved.”可知，在游历中格列佛总能幸运脱险。故填saved。
57．根据“as a young reader’s fantasy story about travel and adventure and also as a political satire (讽刺文学) for adults, criticizing governments and leaders.”可知，《格列佛游记》是少年喜爱的奇幻冒险故事。故填young readers。
58．根据“He learns that there are many different ideas of what makes a civilized society and that we must not feel superior (有优越感的) to others just because they are different from us.”可知，文明社会形态多元，不应因差异而自视优越，点明了文章的主旨。故填Meanings/Theme。
59．Four./4. 60．Because they will live alone one day and they can’t depend on their family any longer. 61．Some advice on how to make the students’ summer vacation meaningful and colorful. 62．Yes, I’d like to follow the writer’s advice. Because taking regular exercise can make me healthier and I can benefit from different forms of exercise. Learning some basic life skills can make me more independent in my own life. If I follow the writer’s advice, I will achieve health, independence and peace of mind. (答案不唯一，合理即可)
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。告诉孩子们如何让自己的暑假过得更有意义和充实。文章给出了四条建议：从事有规律的锻炼、学习一些基本的生活技能、去旅行和享受家庭时光。如果做到了这些，可以度过一个美好的假期。
59．根据“Take regular exercise.”、“Learn some basic life skills.”、“Go for a journey.”以及“Enjoy family time.”可知，本文提出了四条建议：定期锻炼、学习基本生活技能、去旅行、享受家庭时光。故填Four./4.
60．根据第三段“One day, you will live alone. As a result, you can’t depend on your family any longer.”可知，学生需要学习生活技能是为了未来独立生活，不再依赖家庭。故填Because they will live alone one day and they can’t depend on their family any longer.
61．根据第一段“The following are some suggestions on how to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.”及全文内容可知，本文主旨是提供如何让暑假有意义且丰富多彩的建议。故填Some advice on how to make the students’ summer vacation meaningful and colorful.
62．本题为开放性习题，言之有理即可，注意字数要求。故填Yes, I’d like to follow the writer’s advice. Because taking regular exercise can make me healthier and I can benefit from different forms of exercise. Learning some basic life skills can make me more independent in my own life. If I follow the writer’s advice, I will achieve health, independence and peace of mind.
63．He spoke Chinese./Chinese. 64．He spent hours studying. 65．How much one can get from traveling with a willingness to talk with locals.
【导语】本文讲述了作者在塔克拉玛干沙漠的火车旅途中，遇到一位努力学习、知识渊博的年轻人，这改变了他的固有看法，也让他体会到与当地人交流的旅行收获颇丰。
63．根据“... which gave me a great chance to practice my Chinese.”可知，年轻人会说汉语。故填He spoke Chinese./Chinese.
64．根据“What really surprised me was that after a day’s hard work, he spent hours studying.”可知，年轻人在一天的辛苦工作之后，会花几个小时学习。故填He spent hours studying.
65．根据“In just a couple of hours, he showed me that how much one can get from traveling with a willingness to talk with locals.”可知，这个年轻人向作者展示了带着与当地人交流的意愿去旅行能收获多少。故填How much one can get from traveling with a willingness to talk with locals.
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【中考真题汇编】专项查漏补缺：04任务型阅读-2025年中考英语
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
（2025·山东枣庄·二模）读下面的文章，请在每个题目下做简单的笔记。
From May 16 to May 23 in 2019, the Asian Cuisine Festival-Guangzhou (亚洲美食节广州站) was held to encourage communication among Asian countries.
During the festival, there were many activities showing Guangzhou culture and the beauty of Asian cuisine (美食). Visitors enjoyed all the best foods of Asia in one city, with a list of the 24 top restaurants in Guangzhou. Many famous people were invited to have morning tea, tasting the popular food like shrimp dumplings, beef or fish balls, chicken feet, etc.
Besides, “My Favorite Asian Cuisine” was held in Guangzhou to choose the best restaurants and dishes. A 1.2-meter-long hand-painted picture was published. The picture was about the cuisine choices along the Pearl River. Food and technology companies were also invited to show how to make traditional food by using modern technology. Visitors could buy other products about traditional food and culture, such as books, postcards and stamps.
The slogan (口号) of the festival is “Enjoying Asian Cuisine and Savoring (品味) the Taste of the Millennium (千年) Flower City”. Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong, is well-known for its rich food and its culture. The director of the festival said that one would need a year or two, rather than a day or two, to fully enjoy the best of Guangzhou cuisine.
1．The purpose of the Asian Cuisine Festival-Guangzhou (不超过8个词):
2．The number of the top restaurants on the list (不超过2个词):
3．The thing that the hand-painted picture was about (不超过9个词):
4．The way to make traditional food in this festival (不超过5个词):
5．The things that Guangzhou is well-known for (不超过7个词):
（2024·山东青岛·模拟预测）
There’s a new AI robot: ChatGPT. The tool is an AI chatbot system. OpenAI brought it to the public in November 2022 to show off and test what a very large, powerful AI system can achieve. ChatGPT remembers the main information of your dialogue, using previous (先前的) questions and answers to provide its replies. It gets the answers from a large amount of information on the Internet.
You can ask ChatGPT anything, like explaining physics, asking for birthday party ideas and getting programming help. Perhaps it’s not smart enough to replace all humans yet, but it can be creative, and its answers can sound very authoritative (权威的) .
ChatGPT is free to use at the moment because it is still in its research period. But when too many people visit its site, it overloads and can’t deal with what you ask for. It just means you should try visiting the site at a later time when there are fewer people. If you do not want to wait, there is a choice for you. And this service does come at a cost of $20 monthly.
However, ChatGPT can’t replace Google at present. ChatGPT is a robot that provides replies to your questions, but Google is a search engine in which you can search for as much information as possible. ChatGPT has limited knowledge because of its programming, but Google has unlimited knowledge which is renewed every day.
6．What can people ask ChatGPT
7．How long is ChatGPT known by people
8．Which would you like to use, ChatGPT or Google Why
9．根据短文内容填空。(每空不超过三个单词)
ChatGPT is a complex system, Which open AI brought it to the public in , to show off and test what a huge system can achieve. You can almost ask ChatGPT anything, and it can give you the which you ask for. In some ways maybe it’s not smart enough to replace all human yet, but the answers can sound very authoritative from time to time. At the moment we can use ChatGPT , On the other hand if you want to use it specifically, You may pay it. Both chat gpt and google have their own advantages, So ChatGPT can’t place of google at present, But in the future it’s hard to say.
（2025·重庆沙坪坝·一模）根据短文内容，在空格中填上恰当的短语或句子，使短文完整，通顺。
I’m Patrick McCarthy, feel free to call me Pat. This is the space where I can help with anything you have no idea of, one-on-one. Go ahead and ask! Reply soon once online!
Dear Patrick,
At the beginning of the term, I made a study plan with my best friend so that we could cheer up each other in our learning journey, but now I feel like she’s not taking it seriously enough. It makes me angry.
Lulu
Hi Lulu,
First, when you two first made the study plan, was it treated as a fun idea or something serious Your friend might not realize how annoyed you feel at her. Besides, there might be something in her life which is drawing her attention from the plan. Or it could be just as simple as being lazy.
Still, you won’t know until you ask her directly. Rather tell her straight away about how you feel. Ask her if anything has changed, and express that you want to help get her back on plan.
Though, this isn’t a legal (法律的) agreement. As angry as you may feel now, it would be also upsetting to force her to do something which she no longer wants to. If that is the situation, it might be better to just let it go and find a new study partner while keeping your relationship with her still as a friend.
Pat
Patrick’s shared chatroom
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（2025·吉林通化·模拟预测）The Kennedy Elementary School band is special. That’s because Tony Boland, a member of it, is a 79-year-old flute (长笛) player. His story tells us that you’re never too old to play the flute.
After working at the school for more than ten years, Tony joined the fifth graders in the band. His grandchildren were at the school. He helps children with their reading.
He started playing the flute many years ago when his wife tried to throw away their daughter’s flute.
“You will play better if you play with others,” he told a reporter.
Brian Enabnit thought Tony would make a difference to the band. “He’s great. He’s helping the students around him,” Enabnit said.
Tony practises with the students once a week and performs with them. They played at the Dubuque Community School District’s Band Festival earlier this month.
Fifth-grade student Courtney Less thought her older classmate was successful. “He’s an excellent player,” Courtney said, “All of us are afraid when giving a performance, but he isn’t.”
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
14．Why is the Kennedy Elementary School band special
15．Does Tony Boland have a daughter
16．How often does Tony practise with the students
17．Where did they play earlier this month
18．What did Courtney Less think of Tony
（2024·江苏无锡·模拟预测）先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。
For many Chinese people, potatoes are considered as a kind of vegetable. But in the future, this will no longer be the case. Potatoes will be added to China’s list of food products, like rice, wheat and corn. And potato starch (淀粉) will be mixed into bread, steamed buns (馒头) and noodles to suit Chinese people’s tastes and eating habits.
In fact, potatoes are more than just a main food of diet in America. In many ways, they are an integral (不可或缺的) part of the American pop culture.
“Mashed Potato Dance” began in 1962. The name of the dance came from the song, Mashed Potato Time. The move (舞步) is something like the Twist dance style.
Go Potato! is an action puzzle video game released (发行) in 2001. In the game the player must drive a bus and clear the road of alien potato beings at the same time. The potato beings are either red or blue. When two like-coloured potatoes touch each other, they disappear. Over the years, this game has been welcomed by many players, especially children.
“Mr Potato Head” is an American toy invented by George in 1949. The toy is made up of a plastic potato model and plastic parts like hands, feet, ears and a mouth. In 1952, this toy became the first toy advertised on television.
Potatoes in China ◆ Many Chinese people consider potatoes as a kind of vegetable. ◆ In the future, bread, steamed buns and noodles with some potato starch will 19 at dinner table as main food.
Potatoes in America ◆ A kind of main food of diet
◆ An integral part of pop culture Mashed Potato Dance ·It was 20 after the song, Mashed Potato Time. ·The move of the dance is something like the Twist dance style.
Go Potato! ·The game has been played since the 21 of the 21st century. ·The players have to obey the game rules while playing. ·The game is popular 22 children.
Mr Potato Head ·The 23 of the toy was George. ·The toy is made up of a plastic potato model and some plastic parts. ·It was the first toy advertised on TV.
（2025·内蒙古包头·一模）阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Leisa Elliott has the world’s ugliest lawn (草坪), but she’s happy about it.
Elliott lives in a small town in New Zealand. The lawn at her home is patchy (斑驳的) and has been sunburned in different parts. Elliott doesn’t look after her lawn. “Mother Nature does the watering here,” she says.
Her lawn has now won the World’s Ugliest Lawn competition, which began in 2023 in Gotland, Sweden. Gotland is very short of water, and water shortage is a growing problem around the world. The competition was created as a way to encourage people to pay attention to the problem of water shortage, and save water. “Her lawn may not win beauty competitions, but it wins hearts because it teaches us to care for nature,” the organizers said of Elliott’s lawn.
The town Elliott lives in doesn’t get much rain, but she says that when it rains, her lawn changes a lot and it is so lovely. She adds that a lot of birds and other animals visit her lawn, playing and cleaning themselves in its pond.
Mimmi Gibson, who helps organize the competition, says it was difficult to pick a winner this year. “I mean, they’re all so bad,” she says. She hopes the competition will help people think differently about the small things they can do to save water. “It’s not just a fun thing. It’s actually saving water,” she says.
24．According to Elliott, who does the watering for her lawn
25．Why was the World’s Ugliest Lawn competition created
26．Use one word to describe Leisa Elliott’s attitude towards her lawn.
27．What do you think of this competition Why Please write within 20 words.
（2025·辽宁铁岭·模拟预测）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Today, we can find fast-food restaurants everywhere. These restaurants are a help as they offer us a quick meal in our busy life. However, because of them, we are losing touch with our food culture, and some traditional food is at risk of dying out as well. What can we do Maybe we can learn something from Slow Food.
Slow Food is an organization that protects local food and traditional cooking. Carlo Petrini and his friends started it in Italy in 1986. They set up the organization because of one event that year. The event was the planned opening of a fast-food restaurant in the city of Rome. Many people worried that the opening of the fast-food restaurant would hit the traditions of their local food. They wanted to protect and save the traditions.
So, Slow Food came into being. Through the organization, Petrini and his friends wanted to share their idea of living a better life, finding joy in food, and protecting local traditions.
Over time, Slow Food has developed fast around the world. Now, it has millions of members in over 160 countries. Thanks to the members’ hard work, more and more people are beginning to care about what they eat.
28．Why are we losing touch with our food culture according to the text
29．What is Slow Food
30．How did the people in Rome feel about the opening of the fast-food restaurant
31．Do you want to be a member of Slow Food Why or why not Write 30 words or more.
（2024·山东青岛·模拟预测）
April 20 marks United Nations Chinese Language Day. On this day, people around the world celebrate the Chinese language. Here are two Chinese learners sharing their stories of Chinese learning!
Mike Fuksman, US: I didn’t speak any Chinese at all before I came to China. But I mastered the language quickly. One of the reasons is that Chinese is direct and literal (符合字面意义的). “Elevator” is dianti — translated character by character, it means “electric stairs”. However, there are plenty of strange words, such as dongxi, which means “things” . If you translate each part, it means “east west” . Learning to read the characters themselves has been a challenge, but it has also been fun and made my life more convenient.
Alex Tani, UK: At the age of 13, I started taking Chinese classes at school. It was a difficult subject that could silence the classroom. But when I came to China, I found the language could be fun. After I moved to Beijing, I lived with locals. As a language lover, I tried to chat with them in Chinese. We also went to KTV together.
Singing songs is completely different from taking a normal language class. But this was where I learned. With every note sung, the characters began to make sense. This was an environment that made learning Chinese fun.
32．What is the Chinese meaning of “dongxi” in Paragraph Two
33．What did Alex Tani think of Chinese language before he went to China
34．What is the main idea of Paragraph Two
35．根据短文内容填空 。(每空不超过三个单词)
Lots of foreigners are learning Chinese. They celebrate the Chinese language on every year. Here are two Chinese learners’ learning stories. Mike Fuksman said that he learned Chinese because it is . Although learning to read the characters has been a challenge, it has also been fun and made his life more convenient. Alex Tani is a language lover. He started learning Chinese at the age of 13 . He said Chinese was a when he was at school, but now he has found learning it fun. He learned Chinese by chatting with locals in Chinese and .
（2025·陕西西安·模拟预测）阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。
Su Shi, known as Su Dongpo, was a famous Chinese writer, poet and painter in the Song Dynasty.
When he was young, he read a lot of books and wrote many good articles. People thought highly of him. Because of this, he became very proud and wrote a couplet (对联) for himself.
Knowing all the words in the world;
Reading all the books on the earth.
A wise old man saw this couplet and thought, “It is necessary for Su Shi to learn how to be modest.” So, one day, he came to Su Shi’s house with a book.
The old man showed Su Shi the book and explained, “So far, I have read the book several times, but there are still some difficult words that I can’t understand. I have asked many people, but none of them could understand their meanings. I have heard that you are a person of rich knowledge, so I come to ask you.”
Full of confidence, Su Shi took the book from the old man’s hand, but when he opened it, he became very surprised because there were many words he didn’t know. At that moment, Su Shi realized that there were more things that he had to learn.
Actually, the old man knew every word in this book. He just wanted to make Su Shi know the importance of being modest. Su Shi was embarrassed and said, “Now I know why you came. I shouldn’t have been so arrogant (自大的).”
The old man smiled and left. Then Su Shi quickly took his brush and ink, and added some words to the couplet:
Working hard to know all the words in the world;
Being determined to read all the books on the earth.
From then on, he worked even harder than before. Finally, Su Shi made great achievements in many fields, especially in literature (文学).
36．What was Su Shi
He was a writer, .
37．How did Su Shi feel when he wrote the first couplet in the passage
He felt .
38．Which English word in the passage means “谦虚的”
It is “ .”
39．What was the old man like according to the passage
He was wise and .
40．What did you learn from this story
We should .
（2024·江苏无锡·模拟预测）先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。
Robots coming to class
“Turn left! Turn right!” In the information technology (IT) class, Zhang was controlling a robot to move around.
“This is part of our artificial intelligence (AI) courses,” said the 10th grader from Beijing. The school where Zhang studies provides AI classes for both junior and senior high school students. Apart from required courses that teach basic knowledge, there are also optional (选修的) courses if students want to learn more. “This term in our compulsory class, we have learned coding (编程) through a programming language called Python,” said Zhang. Using Python to code is a basic skill for training AI models. In recent years, Python has been tested in high school graduation exams in places like Beijing, Jiangsu and Anhui.
In fact, having AI education in schools has become a growing trend (趋势) in many places, with Zhejiang Province being a typical example. In 2020, Zhejiang added AI education into textbooks from Grade 5 in primary school all the way to senior high. In the city of Wenzhou, the government is going to build 1, 000 AI experimental schools by 2025.
“With the development of technology, our textbooks have been changing all the time,” said Shang, an IT teacher from Beijing. “From typing to using Word and Excel, and then today’s coding and AI, the courses are keeping up with the times and teaching students necessary skills.” In the future, there will be more jobs where AI knowledge is required.
Robots coming to class: AI courses become 41 in China
Facts ·Both junior and senior high school students in Zhang’s school are given 42 to have AI classes. ·A programming language called Python has been 43 this term in Zhang’s school. ·AI education has been added into textbooks from Grade 5 all the way to senior high in Zhejiang since 2020. ·1,000 AI experimental schools are planned to be built by the Wenzhou government by the time 2025.
44 ·Students can learn necessary skills at school. ·More jobs in the future require AI knowledge. ·AI education will become increasingly 45 .
（2025·安徽安庆·一模）The theme and main logo (标识) for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala were posted on social media on November 29, 2024. The theme for this year’s gala is “Si Si(巳巳) Ru Yi, Sheng Sheng Bu Xi,” which carries deep cultural meanings.
“Si” stands for the rising of Yang energy and the hiding of Yin energy. It’s a time when everything seems to wake up and come to life, creating a beautiful scene. By using “Si Si Ru Yi” as the theme, the 2025 Spring Festival Gala hopes to bring good wishes to every family and the whole nation. “Sheng Sheng Bu Xi” means that life continues endlessly, standing for the endless energy.
The main logo uses the Oracle Bone Script (甲骨文) character “Si” as its creative part, in details, two “Si” characters were put together, which means good things will happen twice. It’s a nice way to connect the Snake Year with good luck and express happy wishes to everyone.
46．When was the theme for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala posted (不超过10个词)
47．Why were the two “Si” characters put together (不超过10个词)
48．What do you think of the main logo for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala (不超过15个词)
（2024·江苏无锡·模拟预测）先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。
There are several factors that may decide why a country chooses a particular passport colour. These factors include religious, geographical, historical or cultural ones.
Some countries try to fit in with nations or political groups they’d like to join. Governments can choose the overall design and colour for their passports from one of the four basic colours: red, blue, green, or black.
Red passports
Red, the most common passport colour, not only has religious meanings, but also may have some connections with a country’s history or politics. Countries in Northern Europe generally hold red passports.
Blue passports
The second most common passport colour is blue. Traditionally, the colour blue is meant to represent the “New World” nations in North and South America and Oceania (大洋洲). The US passport has been blue since 1976.
Green passports
Green is the most common colour of choice for Arab countries. Considered as a sign of nature and life, it is of great importance for Arabian religions. The citizens of several West African countries also have travel documents that have different shades of green, which means they belong to the Economic Community of West African States.
Black passports
Black passports are not as common as brighter colours, though dark shades tend to make a document look more official. Only 10 countries have black passports, all unconnected with geography or religion. New Zealand’s passport is black since it’s the country’s national colour.
In all, the reasons why passports are in different colours often have important and deep meanings to each government.
A brief 49 to passport colours
Many factors may decide what colour a country chooses for its passport.
Red passports ·Red is 50 with the country’s religion and history or politics. ·Northern European countries generally hold red passports.
Blue passports ·Blue 51 for “New World” nations in North and South America and Oceania. ·The USA holds blue passports.
Green passports ·Green represents nature and life, which is very 52 for Arabian religions. ·Arab countries and some West African countries hold green passports.
Black passports ·Black is the 53 common colour for passports. ·Only 10 countries including New Zealand hold black passports.
（2025·四川绵阳·二模）阅读下面短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空不超过3个词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
Gulliver’s Travels tells the story of Lemuel Gulliver, a ship’s doctor, who has the most incredible experiences on his travels.
The story is told by Gulliver himself and every journey he makes ends with his ship being destroyed or attacked by pirates (海盗) . Each time this happens Gulliver finds himself in a strange land with even stranger people. From the tiny Lilliputians to the enormous (巨大的) Brobdingnagians. From the strange Laputians on their island in the sky to the intelligent speaking horses, the Houyhnhnms. Many times Gulliver is in danger and risks his life, but luckily he is always saved.
Gulliver’s Travels was a success when it was first published. It is still popular today because both young readers and adults enjoy it. This is because it can be enjoyed on many different levels: as a young reader’s fantasy story about travel and adventure and also as a political satire (讽刺文学) for adults, criticizing governments and leaders.
Gulliver’s Travels is obviously also a travel book and Gulliver is a great adventurer. He can never refuse the temptation to leave home and travel on the seas another time. All these ingredients make the book a classic which people are never tired of reading.
At the end of the story Gulliver finally ends his travels but he is strongly changed by them. He learns that there are many different ideas of what makes a civilized society and that we must not feel superior (有优越感的) to others just because they are different from us.
A Famous Novel—Gulliver’s Travels
54 The Lilliputians—tiny people The Brobdingnagians—enormous people The Laputians—strange people The Houyhnhnms— 55
Story Gulliver leaves home and travels on the seas. His ship is destroyed or attacked during the journey. He is lucky enough to be 56 from danger many times.
Popularity For 57 : A fantasy story For adults: A political satire
58 A civilized society is full of different ideas. No one should be superior to others.
（2025·辽宁铁岭·模拟预测）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for future life. The following are some suggestions on how to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.
Take regular exercise. You have worked hard most of the time so far, so you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. You can benefit from different forms of exercise such as swimming, walking and mountain climbing.
Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. As a result, you can’t depend on your family any longer. In order to deal with your personal matters in your own life, you should learn cooking, washing and other practical skills.
Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you can find the culture there different from that of your hometown. Beautiful scenery can also make you relaxed. Imagine that you are lying on the warm beach in bright sunshine, with the light sea wind gently blowing. Isn’t it enjoyable and comfortable
Enjoy family time. Home is the place in which you can rest, receive love and care from relations. Don’t always sit in front of a computer alone. Instead, the whole family should spend some time watching a movie on the sofa together. Besides, it’s great fun for family members to gather around the table, discussing sports, clothes or other common topics.
If you follow the advice above, you will achieve health, independence and peace of mind. Today is the beginning of a new life. Your summer vacation must be full of joy and success. Wish you a wonderful time!
59．How many pieces of advice does the text offer the students
60．Why should the students learn some basic life skills
61．What is the text mainly about
62．Would you like to follow the writer’s advice during your summer vacation Why or why not Write 30 words or more.
（2025·安徽合肥·二模）During a long 20-hour train journey in the Taklimakan Desert in northwestern China, I met a truly special young man. This man came up to me on the train. My newly-met friend hardly spoke any English, which gave me a great chance to practice my Chinese.
We talked for hours. He told me how he went to a two-year vocational (职业的) school so that he could quickly get a job of building highways to help his family. What really surprised me was that after a day’s hard work, he spent hours studying. He could recite (背诵) a translated passage from Emerson. Then he would ask me about the influence of American history. He even asked, “What do you know about Russian writers ”
Before meeting him, I might have had some fixed ideas about a man like him, who had never traveled far from home. But this knowledgeable and warm-hearted person changed my mind. In just a couple of hours, he showed me that how much one can get from traveling with a willingness to talk with locals.
63．What language did the young man speak (不超过5个词)
64．What did the young man do after a day’s work (不超过10个词)
65．What did the young man show to the writer (不超过15个词)
《【中考真题汇编】专项查漏补缺：04任务型阅读-2025年中考英语》参考答案
1．to encourage communication among Asian countries. 2．24/twenty-four. 3．the cuisine choices along the Pearl River. 4．by using modern technology. 5．its rich food and its culture.
【导语】本文介绍了亚洲美食节广州站的目的，可以参加的餐馆，关于美食的手绘画，制作美食的方法。
1．根据“From May 16 to May 23 in 2019, the Asian Cuisine Festival-Guangzhou (亚洲美食节广州站) was held to encourage communication among Asian countries.”可知，是为了促进亚洲国家之间的交流，故填to encourage communication among Asian countries.
2．根据“Visitors enjoyed all the best foods of Asia in one city, with a list of the 24 top restaurants in Guangzhou.”可知，文章提到了有广州24家顶级餐厅的名单。故填24/twenty-four.
3．根据“The picture was about the cuisine choices along the Pearl River.”可知，这幅画是关于珠江沿岸的美食选择。故填the cuisine choices along the Pearl River.
4．根据“Food and technology companies were also invited to show how to make traditional food by using modern technology.”可知，是利用现代技术制作传统食品。故填by using modern technology.
5．根据“Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong, is well-known for its rich food and its culture.”可知，广州以其丰富的食物和文化而闻名。故填its rich food and its culture.
6．They can ask ChatGPT anything. 7．For nearly three years. 8．本题是开放性回答，言之有理即可。故填I would like to use ChatGPT, because I like to use it to chat with me./I would like to use Google, because Google has unlimited knowledge which is renewed every day. 9． November 2022 answers freely $20 monthly for take
【导语】本文主要介绍了ChatGPT这一人工智能机器人及其强大的功能，也对比了其和谷歌的不同。
6．根据“You can ask ChatGPT anything, like explaining physics, asking for birthday party ideas and getting programming help.”可知你可以问ChatGPT任何事情，比如解释物理，询问生日派对的想法和获得编程帮助。故填They can ask ChatGPT anything.
7．根据第一段的“OpenAI brought it to the public in November 2022 to show off and test what a very large, powerful AI system can achieve. ”可知OpenAI 于 2022 年 11 月向公众展示ChatGPT，到目前为止接近三年的时间。故填For nearly three years.
8．本题是开放性问题，言之有理即可。故填I would like to use ChatGPT, because I like to use it to chat with me./I would like to use Google, because Google has unlimited knowledge which is renewed every day.
9．①根据“OpenAI brought it to the public in November 2022”OpenAI在2022年11月把它带到公众面前，故填November 2022。
②根据“You can ask ChatGPT anything, like explaining physics, asking for birthday party ideas and getting programming help. Perhaps it’s not smart enough to replace all humans yet, but it can be creative, and its answers can sound very authoritative”可知ChatGPT可以给你想要的答案，故填answers。
③根据“ChatGPT is free to use at the moment because it is still in its research period.”可知现在我们可以免费使用ChatGPT，分析句子可知此处用副词修饰动词，freely免费地，符合语境，故填freely。
④根据“If you do not want to wait, there is a choice for you. And this service does come at a cost of $20 monthly.”可知，如果你想特殊使用ChatGPT，你可以每月付费20美元，故填$20 monthly for。
⑤根据“However, ChatGPT can’t replace Google at present.”可知ChatGPT目前还不能代替谷歌，take place of“代替”，故填take。
10．provide help and advice for problems 11．wasn’t (isn’t) as serious about our plan/didn’t (doesn’t) take our plan as seriously 12．Examine (Find out/Analyze/Discover) possible causes of (possible reasons for/each possible cause of/each possible reason for) 13．figuring it on your own/wondering on your own
【导语】本文讲述了Lulu向Patrick咨询关于她与好友共同制定的学习计划的问题。
10．根据“This is the space where I can help with anything you have no idea of, one-on-one. Go ahead and ask! Reply soon once online!”可知，创建聊天室是为了帮助解答疑惑，提供帮助，故填provide help and advice for problems。
11．根据“but now I feel like she’s not taking it seriously enough. It makes me angry.”可知，和最好的朋友制定了一个学习计划，这样就可以在学习之旅中互相鼓舞，但是觉得搭档没有足够重视，故填wasn’t (isn’t) as serious about our plan/didn’t (doesn’t) take our plan as seriously。
12．根据“Still, you won’t know until you ask her directly. Rather tell her straight away about how you feel. Ask her if anything has changed, and express that you want to help get her back on plan.”可知，帕特建议直接问清原因，先“找出/探究搭档的转变原因”。故填Examine (Find out/Analyze/Discover) possible causes of (possible reasons for/each possible cause of/each possible reason for)。
13．根据“Still, you won’t know until you ask her directly. Rather tell her straight away about how you feel.”可知，要直接询问而不是一味猜测，故填figuring it on your own/wondering on your own。
14．Because Tony Boland, a 79-year-old flute player, is a member of it. 15．Yes, he does. 16．Once a week. 17．At the Dubuque Community School District’s Band Festival. 18．She thought he was an excellent player.
【导语】本文讲述了一位79岁的长笛手Tony Boland在肯尼迪小学乐队中的特殊经历。
14．根据“The Kennedy Elementary School band is special. That’s because Tony Boland, a member of it, is a 79-year-old flute player.”可知，这支乐队特殊的原因——79岁的长笛手Tony Boland是成员之一。故填Because Tony Boland, a 79-year-old flute player, is a member of it.
15．根据“He started playing the flute many years ago when his wife tried to throw away their daughter’s flute.”可知，文中提到Tony的妻子曾想扔掉“他们女儿的”长笛，间接表明Tony有一个女儿。故填Yes, he does.
16．根据“Tony practises with the students once a week and performs with them.”可知，文中明确说明Tony每周与学生练习一次。故填Once a week.
17．根据“They played at the Dubuque Community School District’s Band Festival earlier this month.”可知，他们本月早些时候在迪比克社区学区的乐队音乐节上演出。故填At the Dubuque Community School District’s Band Festival.
18．根据“Fifth-grade student Courtney Less thought her older classmate was successful. ‘He’s an excellent player,’ Courtney said...”可知，Courtney Less评价Tony是一名“出色的乐手”。故填She thought he was an excellent player.
19．appear 20．named 21．beginning 22．with 23．inventor
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了在中国，土豆未来将成主食；在美国，土豆不仅是主要食物，还深度融入流行文化，体现在舞蹈、游戏、玩具等方面。
19．根据“And potato starch will be mixed into bread, steamed buns and noodles to suit Chinese people’s tastes and eating habits.”以及“Potatoes will be added to China’s list of food products, like rice, wheat and corn.”可知，未来，含有一些土豆淀粉的面包、馒头和面条将作为主食出现在餐桌上。故填appear。
20．根据“‘Mashed Potato Dance’ began in 1962. The name of the dance came from the song, Mashed Potato Time.”可知，它是以歌曲《Mashed Potato Time》命名的。be named after“以……命名”，故填named。
21．根据“Go Potato! is an action puzzle video game released in 2001.”可知，这款游戏从21世纪初就开始玩了。the beginning of“……的开始”，故填beginning。
22．根据“Over the years, this game has been welcomed by many players, especially children.”可知，这款游戏在孩子们中很受欢迎。be popular with“在……中受欢迎”，故填with。
23．根据“‘Mr Potato Head’ is an American toy invented by George in 1949.”可知，这个玩具的发明者是乔治。inventor“发明者”，故填inventor。
24．Mother Nature. 25．To encourage people to pay attention to the problem of water shortage and save water. 26．Happy. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 27．It’s meaningful because it can raise people’s awareness of saving water. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
【导语】本文通过介绍Leisa Elliott获得“世界最丑草坪”比赛冠军的故事，倡导人们关注水资源短缺问题，改变传统审美观念，以自然环保的方式对待草坪养护，从而节约用水、保护生态环境。
24．根据“‘Mother Nature does the watering here,’ she says.”可知，是大自然母亲给她的草坪浇水。故填Mother Nature.
25．根据“The competition was created as a way to encourage people to pay attention to the problem of water shortage, and save water.”可知，这个比赛被创立是为了鼓励人们关注水资源短缺问题并节约用水。故填To encourage people to pay attention to the problem of water shortage and save water.
26．根据“Leisa Elliott has the world’s ugliest lawn (草坪), but she’s happy about it.”可知，Leisa Elliott对她的草坪持开心的态度。故填Happy.
27．答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为It’s meaningful because it can raise people’s awareness of saving water.
28．Because of the fast-food restaurants. 29．Slow Food is an organization that protects local food and traditional cooking. 30．Many people felt worried. 31．Yes, I want to be a member of Slow Food, because it can make me experience the culture and traditions behind the food. What's more, eating slowly is good for our health.
(答案不唯一，合理即可)
【导语】本文主要讨论了快餐店对人们饮食文化的影响，以及一个旨在保护当地食物和传统烹饪的组织——慢食运动的兴起及其在全球范围内的发展。
28．根据第一段中的“However, because of them, we are losing touch with our food culture, and some traditional food is at risk of dying out as well.”可知，由于快餐店的存在，我们正在逐渐失去与饮食文化的联系，一些传统食物也面临消失的风险。因此，我们与饮食文化失去联系的原因是快餐店的存在，故填Because of the fast-food restaurants.
29．根据第二段首句“Slow Food is an organization that protects local food and traditional cooking.”可知，慢食运动是一个旨在保护当地食物和传统烹饪的组织。所以，Slow Food是一个保护当地食物和传统烹饪的组织，故填Slow Food is an organization that protects local food and traditional cooking.
30．根据第二段中的“The event was the planned opening of a fast-food restaurant in the city of Rome. Many people worried that the opening of the fast-food restaurant would hit the traditions of their local food.”可知，罗马的许多人担心快餐店的开业会冲击他们当地食物的传统，这表明他们对快餐店的开业感到担忧。所以，罗马的人们对快餐店的开业感到担忧，故填Many people felt worried.
31．这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和个人观点来回答。故填Yes, I want to be a member of Slow Food, because it can make me experience the culture and traditions behind the food. What's more, eating slowly is good for our health. (答案不唯一，合理即可)
32．It means “things”, and it sometimes means “east and west”. 33．It was difficult. 34．Mike Fuksman’s stories of Chinese learning. 35． April 20 quickly direct and literal difficult subject going to KTV
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章围绕联合国中文日展开，介绍了4月20日是联合国中文日，全球人们会在这天庆祝中文，还分享了两位中文学习者的故事，包括他们学习中文的经历、感受和方法等。
32．根据文中“However, there are plenty of strange words, such as dongxi, which means “things” . If you translate each part, it means “east west””可知，然而，汉语中有很多奇怪的词汇，比如“dongxi ” ，它的意思是“things”（物品、事物 ），如果你逐字翻译，它的意思是“east west”（东 西 ） 。故填It means “things”, and it sometimes means “east and west”.
33．根据文中“At the age of 13, I started taking Chinese classes at school. It was a difficult subject that could silence the classroom.”可知，13 岁在学校上中文课时，Alex Tani觉得中文是一门难学的学科。故填It was difficult.
34．根据文中“Mike Fuksman, US…”可知，第二段主要讲述了Mike Fuksman的中文学习经历。故填Mike Fuksman’s stories of Chinese learning.
35．①根据文中“April 20 marks United Nations Chinese Language Day. On this day, people around the world celebrate the Chinese language.”可知，人们在4月20日庆祝中文，故填April 20。
②根据文中“But I mastered the language quickly.”可知，Mike快速掌握了中文，故填quickly。
③根据文中“One of the reasons is that Chinese is direct and literal.”可知，他快速掌握中文原因之一是中文直接且符合字面意义，故填direct and literal。
④根据文中“At the age of 13, I started taking Chinese classes at school. It was a difficult subject that could silence the classroom.”可知，在学校时他觉得中文是难学的学科，故填difficult subject。
⑤根据文中“We also went to KTV together. Singing songs is completely different from taking a normal language class. But this was where I learned.”可知，他通过和当地人用中文聊天以及去KTV唱歌学中文。故填going to KTV。
36．poet and painter 37．proud 38．modest 39．kind/helpful 40．be modest and keep learning
【导语】本文讲述了苏轼年轻时因才华横溢而骄傲，写下一副自夸对联。一位智者故意用一本生僻书考验他，使他认识到学无止境。苏轼羞愧地修改对联，从此勤奋学习，终成大家。故事告诉我们保持谦虚的重要性。
36．根据“Su Shi, known as Su Dongpo, was a famous Chinese writer, poet and painter in the Song Dynasty.”可知，苏轼是宋代著名的作家、诗人、画家，故填poet and painter。
37．根据“Because of this, he became very proud and wrote a couplet for himself.”可知，文中提到他因才华被高度赞扬而变得“骄傲”即“proud”，直接对应原文。故填proud。
38．根据“A wise old man saw this couplet and thought, ‘It is necessary for Su Shi to learn how to be modest.’”可知，老人希望他学会“谦虚”，对应的英文词为“modest”。故填modest。
39．根据“A wise old man saw this couplet and thought”以及文中内容可知，老人被描述为“wise”，并且用巧妙的方式教导苏轼要谦虚，说明他不仅是“聪明的”，而且是“善良的”或“乐于助人的”。故填kind/helpful。
40．根据全文内容可知，文章故事核心是苏东坡从自满转为谦虚并努力，道理为“保持谦虚，持续学习”。故填be modest and keep learning。
41．popular 42．chances 43．learned/learnt 44．Conclusions 45．important
【导语】本文讲述了人工智能课程在中国学校中的普及和发展趋势。
41．根据“In fact, having AI education in schools has become a growing trend (趋势) in many places, with Zhejiang Province being a typical example.”可知，AI 课程在中国变得流行，popular“流行的”，在句中作表语。故填popular。
42．根据“The school where Zhang studies provides AI classes for both junior and senior high school students”可知，学生有机会上AI课，chance“机会”，此处应用其复数形式chances。故填chances。
43．根据“This term in our compulsory class, we have learned coding (编程) through a programming language called Python”可知，他们这学期已经学习了一种叫做Python的编程语言，即一种叫做Python的编程语言已经被学习，learn“学习”，此处应用其过去分词learned/learnt，与“has been”构成现在完成时的被动语态。故填learned/learnt。
44．根据表格内容可知，后面是总结性的内容，conclusion“总结”，总结内容不止一点，因此应用其复数形式conclusions，且首字母要大写。故填Conclusions。
45．通读全文可知，未来AI知识需求在增加，AI教育会越来越重要，important“重要的”，在句中作表语。故填important。
46．(It was posted) On November 29, 2024． 47．Because they mean good things will happen twice. / Because it means good things will happen twice. 48．It is creative and meaningful. / It’s a nice way to connect the year with good luck and best wishes. / It’s used for expressing best wishes for the coming year. / It spreads the traditional Chinese culture.（答案不唯一，依据文本主题，言之有理即可）
【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年春节联欢晚会的主题和主要标志。
46．根据“The theme and main logo for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala were posted on social media on November 29, 2024.”可知，2025年春节联欢晚会的主题和主标志于2024年11月29日发布。故填(It was posted) On November 29, 2024．
47．根据“two ‘Si’ characters were put together, which means good things will happen twice.”可知，两个“巳”字放在一起意味着好事成双。故填Because they mean good things will happen twice. / Because it means good things will happen twice.
48．根据“The main logo uses the Oracle Bone Script character ‘Si’ as its creative part.”可知，主标志使用甲骨文“巳”作为其创意部分，连接蛇年与好运。故填It is creative and meaningful. / It’s a nice way to connect the year with good luck and best wishes. / It’s used for expressing best wishes for the coming year. / It spreads the traditional Chinese culture.（答案不唯一，依据文本主题，言之有理即可）
49． Introduction 50． connected 51． stands 52． important 53． least
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上有不同颜色的护照，并且介绍了每种颜色背后的意义以及流行程度。
49．通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了不同颜色的护照，此处的标题为“护照颜色简介”，introduction“介绍”，标题中首字母需大写。故填Introduction。
50．根据“Red…not only has religious meanings, but also may have some connections with a country’s history or politics.”可知，红色不仅具有宗教意义，还可能与一个国家的历史或政治有关，be connected with“与……相连/联系”。故填connected。
51．根据“Traditionally, the colour blue is meant to represent the ‘New World’ nations in North and South America, and Oceania (大洋洲).”可知，蓝色在南北美洲和大洋洲代表着“新世界”国家，stand for“代表”，主语是“Blue”，谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填stands。
52．根据“Considered as a sign of nature and life, it is of great importance for Arabian religions.”可知，绿色是自然和生命的象征，对阿拉伯宗教来说很重要。be动词is后接形容词作表语，important“重要的”。故填important。
53．根据“Black passports are not as common as brighter colors”可知，黑色护照不像明亮的颜色那么常见，空前有定冠词the，此处应用形容词的最高级形式，least“最小的，最少的”，the least common“最不常见的”。故填least。
54．Characters/Main Characters 55．intelligent speaking horses 56．saved 57．young readers 58．Meanings/Theme
【导语】本文主要介绍了《格列佛游记》这本书。
54．根据该栏描述内容可知，右侧列举利立浦特人、布罗卜丁奈格人等书中角色，根据表格类别应填角色类名称。故填Characters/Main Characters。
55．根据“From the strange Laputians on their island in the sky to the intelligent speaking horses, the Houyhnhnms.”可知，在游历途中遇到了会说话的智慧马匹慧骃。故填intelligent speaking horses。
56．根据“Many times Gulliver is in danger and risks his life, but luckily he is always saved.”可知，在游历中格列佛总能幸运脱险。故填saved。
57．根据“as a young reader’s fantasy story about travel and adventure and also as a political satire (讽刺文学) for adults, criticizing governments and leaders.”可知，《格列佛游记》是少年喜爱的奇幻冒险故事。故填young readers。
58．根据“He learns that there are many different ideas of what makes a civilized society and that we must not feel superior (有优越感的) to others just because they are different from us.”可知，文明社会形态多元，不应因差异而自视优越，点明了文章的主旨。故填Meanings/Theme。
59．Four./4. 60．Because they will live alone one day and they can’t depend on their family any longer. 61．Some advice on how to make the students’ summer vacation meaningful and colorful. 62．Yes, I’d like to follow the writer’s advice. Because taking regular exercise can make me healthier and I can benefit from different forms of exercise. Learning some basic life skills can make me more independent in my own life. If I follow the writer’s advice, I will achieve health, independence and peace of mind. (答案不唯一，合理即可)
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。告诉孩子们如何让自己的暑假过得更有意义和充实。文章给出了四条建议：从事有规律的锻炼、学习一些基本的生活技能、去旅行和享受家庭时光。如果做到了这些，可以度过一个美好的假期。
59．根据“Take regular exercise.”、“Learn some basic life skills.”、“Go for a journey.”以及“Enjoy family time.”可知，本文提出了四条建议：定期锻炼、学习基本生活技能、去旅行、享受家庭时光。故填Four./4.
60．根据第三段“One day, you will live alone. As a result, you can’t depend on your family any longer.”可知，学生需要学习生活技能是为了未来独立生活，不再依赖家庭。故填Because they will live alone one day and they can’t depend on their family any longer.
61．根据第一段“The following are some suggestions on how to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.”及全文内容可知，本文主旨是提供如何让暑假有意义且丰富多彩的建议。故填Some advice on how to make the students’ summer vacation meaningful and colorful.
62．本题为开放性习题，言之有理即可，注意字数要求。故填Yes, I’d like to follow the writer’s advice. Because taking regular exercise can make me healthier and I can benefit from different forms of exercise. Learning some basic life skills can make me more independent in my own life. If I follow the writer’s advice, I will achieve health, independence and peace of mind.
63．He spoke Chinese./Chinese. 64．He spent hours studying. 65．How much one can get from traveling with a willingness to talk with locals.
【导语】本文讲述了作者在塔克拉玛干沙漠的火车旅途中，遇到一位努力学习、知识渊博的年轻人，这改变了他的固有看法，也让他体会到与当地人交流的旅行收获颇丰。
63．根据“... which gave me a great chance to practice my Chinese.”可知，年轻人会说汉语。故填He spoke Chinese./Chinese.
64．根据“What really surprised me was that after a day’s hard work, he spent hours studying.”可知，年轻人在一天的辛苦工作之后，会花几个小时学习。故填He spent hours studying.
65．根据“In just a couple of hours, he showed me that how much one can get from traveling with a willingness to talk with locals.”可知，这个年轻人向作者展示了带着与当地人交流的意愿去旅行能收获多少。故填How much one can get from traveling with a willingness to talk with locals.
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