中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【命题风向标】科技与生活-备考2025中考英语真题新题型分类
语法选择4+完形填空4+选词填空4
语法选择
(1)
(2025·广东·模拟预测)
With technology developing rapidly, many people think AI translators are better than humans in translating foreign languages. For example, Baidu Translate 1 translate over 200 languages accurately in no time. But are AI translators really 2 And does this mean you can give up learning English Read on to find the 3 .
Instead of asking your teacher 4 a word means, these days you can easily find an app which can help you. This is because of AI translators. They are digital tools that can not only translate the words, but also translate the passage. What’s more, thanks to the Neural Machine Translation (NMT), they are able to learn from large amounts of data. This means the more they 5 , the more accurate they will be. So humans are quite 6 from machine translators. 7 useful tools AI translations are!
AI translations are great, but the results they produce often need to be checked by 8 real person as they sometimes make obvious mistakes. They also lack the human feelings. They can surely help you in some situations, but it’s not easy 9 relationships by using only AI translators.
Learning languages from teachers can help us communicate. It can also widen 10 sight and help us enjoy the thoughts and cultures abroad. Even the best AI translator isn’t able to do so.
1.A.can B.may C.must
2.A.good B.better C.the best
3.A.answer B.answers C.answer’s
4.A.why B.how C.what
5.A.use B.are used C.were used
6.A.difference B.differently C.different
7.A.What a B.What C.How
8.A.a B.an C.the
9.A.build B.to build C.building
10.A.us B.our C.ourselves
(2)
(2025·广东茂名·一模)
In an online video, lanterns shaped like fish are moving around in the air, just like real fish swimming in water. 1 group of clever teenagers from Shenzhen Yangang Middle School used an AI system 2 life into these paper lanterns.
“In a fish-lantern dance, dancers carry lanterns and move like fish in their performance, and this needs lots of practice,” says Jiang Jiahan, 17, one of the lantern’s 3 . Jiang says his team wants to create an AI-driven fish lantern that can move on 4 own. So more people can join in 5 and enjoy the traditional performance art.
The fish-lantern dance is a traditional cultural treasure in Shenzhen’s Yantian district, where Jiang’s school sits.
Tan Wenbo who is working hard on the AI system, explains that a special part 6 the head of a lantern can recognize different things. Then it sends 7 it sees to a circuit board. The circuit board 8 to two small motors at the lantern’s head and tail, will drive the paper fish to move in different ways, just like real fish do.
Zhang Qiang, a teacher helping with the invention, wants his students to have fun 9 learn about different things outside of class. Luckily, his students 10 our culture to life with their own talents and interests now.
1.A.The B.A C.An
2.A.to breathe B.breathe C.breathing
3.A.inventor B.inventor’s C.inventors
4.A.it B.it’s C.its
5.A.easy B.easily C.easier
6.A.on B.in C.at
7.A.that B.what C.which
8.A.connected B.connects C.is connected
9.A.but B.so C.and
10.A.have brought B.bring C.will bring
(3)
(2025·广东东莞·模拟预测)In today’s world, where technology 1 very fast, China has become an important force in the field of technology. It 2 many great things that the whole world can see.
The HarmonyOS 3 by Chinese people. It has broken the long-time monopoly of foreign companies in the operating system area. Its new and special design 4 a smart system that can be used in many different smart devices.
The Shenzhou-19 spacecraft was 5 launched. This shows the great wisdom and strong determination of Chinese astronauts. Every step, from the precise ignition to the smooth entry 6 orbit, was done with high accuracy. It has helped to carry out many important space tasks.
The hypersonic vehicle, 7 is shown with advanced technology, has greatly strengthened our country’s national defense ability and its position in the field of technology.
The CR450 high-speed train 8 now under strict testing. Its newly designed power system is not only powerful but also very efficient. It is expected to greatly reduce the travel time between 9 . This will help to make the economy grow and bring different regions closer together.
10 achievements reflect China’s technological prowess and influence. With innovation, China will reach new heights, benefiting all.
1.A.advance B.advances C.advanced D.is advancing
2.A.achieved B.had achieved C.has achieved D.achieves
3.A.was developed B.were developed C.developed D.developing
4.A.create B.creates C.created D.will create
5.A.success B.succeed C.successfully D.successful
6.A.in B.into C.with D.of
7.A.which B.that C.what D.where
8.A.was B.is C.are D.were
9.A.city B.citizens C.cities D.cities’
10.A.This B.That C.Those D.These
(4)
(2025·安徽·模拟预测)AI in Our School
With the “Double Reduction” policy, our school introduced AI teaching assistants. Now students can 1 homework online and get instant feedback. The AI system 2 analyzes mistakes through big data. For example, if many students make the same error, it 3 a warning to teachers. However, some parents worry that AI 3 reduce face-to-face communication. Our headmaster explained, “AI is only a tool. Real education requires 5 interaction between teachers and students.” To balance this, we have “Tech-Free Fridays” where all classes use traditional methods. Surprisingly, 80% of students 6 this mix of old and new. “AI helps efficiency, 7 human teachers give us warmth,” said a classmate. This experience teaches us that technology should assist, 8 replace humanity. Let’s use AI wisely to make education 9 , 10 teachers and students can work together harmoniously.
1.A.submit B.submitting C.submitted D.submits
2.A.automatic B.automatically C.automation D.automate
3.A.send B.sends C.sent D.will send
4.A.must B.should C.might D.need
5.A.machine B.screen C.online D.human
6.A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoyed D.have enjoyed
7.A.when B.while C.because D.unless
8.A.not B.no C.don’t D.doesn’t
9.A.better B.well C.best D.good
10.A.both B.all C.either D.neither
完形填空
(1)
(2025·安徽合肥·一模)Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly changing how we live and work. One Chinese AI company at the top of this 1 is DeepSeek, which is developing 2 technologies to help humans solve difficult problems.
Founded in 2023, it works hard in creating “thinking machines” that can 3 with information like humans do. Their AI systems can analyze (分析) huge amounts of information, realize thinking style, and even 4 predictions (预测). As is known to all, what makes DeepSeek 5 is its focus on educational needs. For example, DeepSeek’s language models help students learn English by providing advice on grammar and pronunciation 6 . Their math-solving AI can 7 difficult problems step by step, making difficult points easier to understand.
8 , AI development brings challenges. Some people worry about over-dependence on technology, while others 9 how AI protects the safety of users’ private information.
Looking ahead, DeepSeek plans to develop AI teachers that understand students’ feelings through voice analysis. “The future of education isn’t about replacing 10 ,” says CEO Li Ming, “but creating smart tools that make learning more interesting for everyone.”
1.A.area B.mind C.show D.rule
2.A.traditional B.creative C.difficult D.normal
3.A.play B.meet C.deal D.agree
4.A.pick B.make C.send D.find
5.A.easy B.smooth C.famous D.direct
6.A.suddenly B.hardly C.slowly D.immediately
7.A.take up B.put out C.give away D.break down
8.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Instead
9.A.know B.agree C.question D.change
10.A.students B.teachers C.parents D.children
(2)
(2025·山东菏泽·二模)Mr. Sun used AI face-swapping (换脸) technology to make a video of his late (已故的) 1 in Liaoning recently. In the video, it looked like his father was 2 . Mr. Sun did this to make his 91-year-old grandmother feel 3 . Mr. Sun’s father 4 last year because of a serious illness. But the family didn’t tell the grandmother about her son’s death 5 they were worried about her health. They just told her that her son was in hospital in Beijing.
6 how much his grandmother missed his father, Mr. Sun wanted to do something to comfort (安慰) her. With the help of AI, he made his 7 look like his father’s. In the video, Mr. Sun said, “Mom, this is Jihai. I’m 8 in Beijing.” Even though the video wasn’t perfect, his grandmother 9 it was her son speaking and felt happy.
Mr. Sun felt a mix of feelings while making the video. He was sad and missed his father, but he was happy to bring some 10 to his grandmother.
1.A.grandfather B.grandmother C.father
2.A.walking B.talking C.eating
3.A.less B.worse C.better
4.A.traveled B.died C.lost
5.A.because B.although C.until
6.A.Seeing B.Looking C.Making
7.A.character B.sound C.face
8.A.serious B.fine C.lonely
9.A.remembered B.expected C.believed
10.A.comfort B.sadness C.benefit
(3)
(2025·重庆·模拟预测)A Yangge folk dance performed (表演) by robots during the Spring Festival Gala become famous. People all speak 1 of it. The performance used a 2 way to mix cultural traditions with high technology.
In the show directed (指导) by famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou, 16 robots made by a Chinese company, 3 in colorful jackets, danced with dancers from Xinjiang. The robots, which look like humans, could do 4 just move around. They moved their waists 5 and kicked their legs like humans. They even spun handkerchiefs (转手卷) in their hands. Their moves were quick and skillful, and everyone was 6 .
These robots are called Unitree H. They are special robots made by Unitree. The company said that these robots use AI technology to control their bodies. They are so strong 7 they can use a lot of force to move their joints. With special technology, they can see everything around them clearly and know where they are. 8 they can “understand” music through AI, which means they can change their dance moves to match the music perfectly.
Unitree named these robots “Fuxi”, which 9 like the name of a mythical ancestor (祖先) in Chinese culture. This name shows the good things that technology brings to us. Everyone who watched the performance was surprised by how technology and tradition could come together in 10 a wonderful way.
1.A.good B.highly C.well D.playful
2.A.similar B.old C.easy D.new
3.A.wear B.dressed C.put D.take
4.A.less than B.instead of C.much too D.more than
5.A.easily B.badly C.hard D.amazing
6.A.exciting B.happy C.amazed D.bad
7.A.that B.what C.as D.while
8.A.However B.Since C.Also D.But
9.A.sounds B.looks C.hears D.feels
10.A.so B.this C.such D.that
(4)
(2025·福建漳州·一模)Wang Xingxing, born in 1990 in Ningbo, China, was once thought as an “English failure”. In high school, he 1 only three out of hundreds of English exams. However, Wang had a special gift for science and technology. Even as a young boy, he often spent hours 2 small things from spare parts. For example, he once made a tiny jet engine (喷气发动机) using old materials, showing his 3 and love for inventing.
In 2009, Wang entered Zhejiang Sci-Tech University. There, with just 200 yuan, he 4 a two-legged robot that could walk, bend, and even dance. On the way to success, his poor English grades never made him 5 . Instead, he continued his robotics study at Shanghai University, where he developed the X Dog—a simple, low-cost four-legged robot. The robot could climb stairs and carry small objects and soon it gained global 6 .
In 2016, Wang started his own company, Unitree Robotics, to make robots 7 for more people to buy. In 2023, his machines were used at the 2023 Asian Games, reducing risks for workers. In 2025, his Unitree H1 Robots starred at the Spring Festival Gala (春晚)—where 8 danced and lit up the stage alongside human performers. 9 these robots became famous all over the world.
Wang Xingxing’s story tells us that success is not about being perfect in every subject 10 about pursuing (追求) our dreams with great efforts. As Wang once said, “Those childish dreams laughed at by others will make the history one day”.
1.A.took B.failed C.passed
2.A.collecting B.building C.discovering
3.A.creativity B.difficulty C.honesty
4.A.bought B.designed C.repaired
5.A.get up B.show up C.give up
6.A.attention B.discussion C.invitation
7.A.comfortable B.changeable C.affordable
8.A.it B.he C.they
9.A.Slowly B.Quickly C.Nearly
10.A.but B.and C.so
选词填空
(1)
(2025·广东东莞·模拟预测)请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
responsible win but seldom headache because litter visitor they everything in completely
Recently, a group of thin legged robotic dogs are working as rubbish carriers on the narrow paths of Mount Tai. “Please don’t 1 ! I work very hard every day and I don’t want to be too tired,” says one robot dog in a short video. The video has 2 millions of likes online by now.
The mountain is so high and dangerous so keeping Mount Tai clean is a big 3 . In 2023, over 8.6 million 4 came to climb the mountain and they left nearly 24,000 tons of rubbish behind. The area has depended on porters (挑夫) 5 big machines couldn’t be used there. They are 6 to carry the rubbish down the mountain on foot. However, now the robotic dogs take over 7 job. The robotic dogs are produced by Unitree Robotics, a Chinese technology company in Hangzhou. The robots can carry up to 120 kilograms and climb for four to six hours on a single charge (充电). In a recent test, a robotic dog finished 9.5 kilometers 8 just two hours, about twice the speed of a human climber.
People had different views on the invention. Some cheer for the use of new technology 9 others worried that porters would lose jobs. And a few jokingly asked whether the dogs could also carry tourists up the mountain. In my opinion, robotic dogs are of great help but they cannot 10 take the place of humans.
(2)
(2025·广西梧州·一模)根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
problem lead easily success free in good itself notice how
These days, AI is developing really fast. And DeepSeek is a big part of this exciting change. DeepSeek is an AI company from China. It has done some amazing things that are 1 by people all over the world.
In January, 2025, DeepSeek made a new AI helper called DeepSeek-R1. This model is excellent. It can solve maths 2 , write simple code (代码), and chat like humans. Other AI helpers need many examples to learn, but R1 improves by 3 . “It’s like how students practice maths,” said an engineer. “The more it practices, the 4 it becomes.” It doesn’t cost much to develop DeepSeek. But it works very well. Also, it is 5 and friendly to use while some other AI helpers are expensive.
What makes DeepSeek special When you ask a question, it doesn’t just give you answers. It also shows you 6 it thinks. This is called “Deep Thinking”. “I feel like it really understands me,” said a user. “ 7 my opinion, DeepSeek is so smart!”
DeepSeek’s 8 matters greatly. It makes some big technology companies think differently. Proving that great AI doesn’t always require huge resources (资源), it helps more people and companies to enter the AI field 9 . The world of AI is changing fast, and DeepSeek is 10 the way.
(3)
(2025·河南南阳·一模)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
do easy connect story break tell that because through get
AI can help us with our studies in many ways. Unlike parents who may get angry 1 . AI can help with homework and always stay calm. Do you think AI is a better teacher than parents
AI can teach math without shouting at you, but I think it hasn’t important emotional (情感的) support and personal 2 . Parents might get angry when you make mistakes, but they feel proud when you improve. They push you to try harder 3 they believe in you.
AI will never laugh with you over a silly joke or share 4 from its life to explain why honesty matters. Learning is not just about 5 the right answers. It is also about becoming braver when someone supports you 6 failures.
Machines cannot feel pride or disappointment. They only follow what they are 7 . True teaching needs a heart 8 cares for you. Let AI help with schoolwork, but let parents teach you how to face the world.
I think AI is better than my parents for several reasons. When I make mistakes, AI won’t get angry like my parents 9 . Sometimes, AI is even smarter than my parents and can solve problems they can’t. For example, when I had a physics question, AI 10 it into simple steps. This helped me understand better. It also gave real-life examples, which made learning easier. All in all, I think AI is smarter and kinder than my parents. So I will choose AI to help me with my homework, and my parents can take a break!
(4)
(2025·陕西西安·一模)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)
be worker one move invent do remember robot quick big
Usually, we think of workers picking tea leaves by hand. But now, some Longjing tea is being picked by tea-picking robots instead of 1 .
In a Hangzhou tea garden, a smart tea-picking robot developed by Zhejiang Sci-Tech University set to work for the 2 time. “We took thousands of pictures of new tea buds (芽) and fed them to the robot for it to learn. The robot uses an AI model to 3 the buds it needs to pick,” said professor Chen Jianneng. This lets the robot find the right tea buds about 90 percent of the time.
The 4 arms can pull and then suck (吸) up the tea bus. These buds are 5 moved into a special box. After the robot gathers all the buds from the area it’s working at, it 6 the buds from the box to a main box that holds everything it collects.
The robot was 7 because there were not enough people to pick tea leaves. In Zhejiang, about 400,000 pickers are needed now. “Picking is the 8 challenge for the development of the tea industry,” said professor Wu Chuanyu, who leads the research team.
“Although tea-picking robots 9 not perfect, for example, they can’t tell the difference because some tea buds look very similar, it is still a possible trend (趋势). About five years from now, the robots will 10 the job of picking West Lake Longjing tea instead of people,” Wu added.
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【命题风向标】科技与生活-备考2025中考英语真题新题型分类
语法选择4+完形填空4+选词填空4
语法选择
(1)
(2025·广东·模拟预测)
With technology developing rapidly, many people think AI translators are better than humans in translating foreign languages. For example, Baidu Translate 1 translate over 200 languages accurately in no time. But are AI translators really 2 And does this mean you can give up learning English Read on to find the 3 .
Instead of asking your teacher 4 a word means, these days you can easily find an app which can help you. This is because of AI translators. They are digital tools that can not only translate the words, but also translate the passage. What’s more, thanks to the Neural Machine Translation (NMT), they are able to learn from large amounts of data. This means the more they 5 , the more accurate they will be. So humans are quite 6 from machine translators. 7 useful tools AI translations are!
AI translations are great, but the results they produce often need to be checked by 8 real person as they sometimes make obvious mistakes. They also lack the human feelings. They can surely help you in some situations, but it’s not easy 9 relationships by using only AI translators.
Learning languages from teachers can help us communicate. It can also widen 10 sight and help us enjoy the thoughts and cultures abroad. Even the best AI translator isn’t able to do so.
1.A.can B.may C.must
2.A.good B.better C.the best
3.A.answer B.answers C.answer’s
4.A.why B.how C.what
5.A.use B.are used C.were used
6.A.difference B.differently C.different
7.A.What a B.What C.How
8.A.a B.an C.the
9.A.build B.to build C.building
10.A.us B.our C.ourselves
(2)
(2025·广东茂名·一模)
In an online video, lanterns shaped like fish are moving around in the air, just like real fish swimming in water. 1 group of clever teenagers from Shenzhen Yangang Middle School used an AI system 2 life into these paper lanterns.
“In a fish-lantern dance, dancers carry lanterns and move like fish in their performance, and this needs lots of practice,” says Jiang Jiahan, 17, one of the lantern’s 3 . Jiang says his team wants to create an AI-driven fish lantern that can move on 4 own. So more people can join in 5 and enjoy the traditional performance art.
The fish-lantern dance is a traditional cultural treasure in Shenzhen’s Yantian district, where Jiang’s school sits.
Tan Wenbo who is working hard on the AI system, explains that a special part 6 the head of a lantern can recognize different things. Then it sends 7 it sees to a circuit board. The circuit board 8 to two small motors at the lantern’s head and tail, will drive the paper fish to move in different ways, just like real fish do.
Zhang Qiang, a teacher helping with the invention, wants his students to have fun 9 learn about different things outside of class. Luckily, his students 10 our culture to life with their own talents and interests now.
1.A.The B.A C.An
2.A.to breathe B.breathe C.breathing
3.A.inventor B.inventor’s C.inventors
4.A.it B.it’s C.its
5.A.easy B.easily C.easier
6.A.on B.in C.at
7.A.that B.what C.which
8.A.connected B.connects C.is connected
9.A.but B.so C.and
10.A.have brought B.bring C.will bring
(3)
(2025·广东东莞·模拟预测)In today’s world, where technology 1 very fast, China has become an important force in the field of technology. It 2 many great things that the whole world can see.
The HarmonyOS 3 by Chinese people. It has broken the long-time monopoly of foreign companies in the operating system area. Its new and special design 4 a smart system that can be used in many different smart devices.
The Shenzhou-19 spacecraft was 5 launched. This shows the great wisdom and strong determination of Chinese astronauts. Every step, from the precise ignition to the smooth entry 6 orbit, was done with high accuracy. It has helped to carry out many important space tasks.
The hypersonic vehicle, 7 is shown with advanced technology, has greatly strengthened our country’s national defense ability and its position in the field of technology.
The CR450 high-speed train 8 now under strict testing. Its newly designed power system is not only powerful but also very efficient. It is expected to greatly reduce the travel time between 9 . This will help to make the economy grow and bring different regions closer together.
10 achievements reflect China’s technological prowess and influence. With innovation, China will reach new heights, benefiting all.
1.A.advance B.advances C.advanced D.is advancing
2.A.achieved B.had achieved C.has achieved D.achieves
3.A.was developed B.were developed C.developed D.developing
4.A.create B.creates C.created D.will create
5.A.success B.succeed C.successfully D.successful
6.A.in B.into C.with D.of
7.A.which B.that C.what D.where
8.A.was B.is C.are D.were
9.A.city B.citizens C.cities D.cities’
10.A.This B.That C.Those D.These
(4)
(2025·安徽·模拟预测)AI in Our School
With the “Double Reduction” policy, our school introduced AI teaching assistants. Now students can 1 homework online and get instant feedback. The AI system 2 analyzes mistakes through big data. For example, if many students make the same error, it 3 a warning to teachers. However, some parents worry that AI 3 reduce face-to-face communication. Our headmaster explained, “AI is only a tool. Real education requires 5 interaction between teachers and students.” To balance this, we have “Tech-Free Fridays” where all classes use traditional methods. Surprisingly, 80% of students 6 this mix of old and new. “AI helps efficiency, 7 human teachers give us warmth,” said a classmate. This experience teaches us that technology should assist, 8 replace humanity. Let’s use AI wisely to make education 9 , 10 teachers and students can work together harmoniously.
1.A.submit B.submitting C.submitted D.submits
2.A.automatic B.automatically C.automation D.automate
3.A.send B.sends C.sent D.will send
4.A.must B.should C.might D.need
5.A.machine B.screen C.online D.human
6.A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoyed D.have enjoyed
7.A.when B.while C.because D.unless
8.A.not B.no C.don’t D.doesn’t
9.A.better B.well C.best D.good
10.A.both B.all C.either D.neither
完形填空
(1)
(2025·安徽合肥·一模)Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly changing how we live and work. One Chinese AI company at the top of this 1 is DeepSeek, which is developing 2 technologies to help humans solve difficult problems.
Founded in 2023, it works hard in creating “thinking machines” that can 3 with information like humans do. Their AI systems can analyze (分析) huge amounts of information, realize thinking style, and even 4 predictions (预测). As is known to all, what makes DeepSeek 5 is its focus on educational needs. For example, DeepSeek’s language models help students learn English by providing advice on grammar and pronunciation 6 . Their math-solving AI can 7 difficult problems step by step, making difficult points easier to understand.
8 , AI development brings challenges. Some people worry about over-dependence on technology, while others 9 how AI protects the safety of users’ private information.
Looking ahead, DeepSeek plans to develop AI teachers that understand students’ feelings through voice analysis. “The future of education isn’t about replacing 10 ,” says CEO Li Ming, “but creating smart tools that make learning more interesting for everyone.”
1.A.area B.mind C.show D.rule
2.A.traditional B.creative C.difficult D.normal
3.A.play B.meet C.deal D.agree
4.A.pick B.make C.send D.find
5.A.easy B.smooth C.famous D.direct
6.A.suddenly B.hardly C.slowly D.immediately
7.A.take up B.put out C.give away D.break down
8.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Instead
9.A.know B.agree C.question D.change
10.A.students B.teachers C.parents D.children
(2)
(2025·山东菏泽·二模)Mr. Sun used AI face-swapping (换脸) technology to make a video of his late (已故的) 1 in Liaoning recently. In the video, it looked like his father was 2 . Mr. Sun did this to make his 91-year-old grandmother feel 3 . Mr. Sun’s father 4 last year because of a serious illness. But the family didn’t tell the grandmother about her son’s death 5 they were worried about her health. They just told her that her son was in hospital in Beijing.
6 how much his grandmother missed his father, Mr. Sun wanted to do something to comfort (安慰) her. With the help of AI, he made his 7 look like his father’s. In the video, Mr. Sun said, “Mom, this is Jihai. I’m 8 in Beijing.” Even though the video wasn’t perfect, his grandmother 9 it was her son speaking and felt happy.
Mr. Sun felt a mix of feelings while making the video. He was sad and missed his father, but he was happy to bring some 10 to his grandmother.
1.A.grandfather B.grandmother C.father
2.A.walking B.talking C.eating
3.A.less B.worse C.better
4.A.traveled B.died C.lost
5.A.because B.although C.until
6.A.Seeing B.Looking C.Making
7.A.character B.sound C.face
8.A.serious B.fine C.lonely
9.A.remembered B.expected C.believed
10.A.comfort B.sadness C.benefit
(3)
(2025·重庆·模拟预测)A Yangge folk dance performed (表演) by robots during the Spring Festival Gala become famous. People all speak 1 of it. The performance used a 2 way to mix cultural traditions with high technology.
In the show directed (指导) by famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou, 16 robots made by a Chinese company, 3 in colorful jackets, danced with dancers from Xinjiang. The robots, which look like humans, could do 4 just move around. They moved their waists 5 and kicked their legs like humans. They even spun handkerchiefs (转手卷) in their hands. Their moves were quick and skillful, and everyone was 6 .
These robots are called Unitree H. They are special robots made by Unitree. The company said that these robots use AI technology to control their bodies. They are so strong 7 they can use a lot of force to move their joints. With special technology, they can see everything around them clearly and know where they are. 8 they can “understand” music through AI, which means they can change their dance moves to match the music perfectly.
Unitree named these robots “Fuxi”, which 9 like the name of a mythical ancestor (祖先) in Chinese culture. This name shows the good things that technology brings to us. Everyone who watched the performance was surprised by how technology and tradition could come together in 10 a wonderful way.
1.A.good B.highly C.well D.playful
2.A.similar B.old C.easy D.new
3.A.wear B.dressed C.put D.take
4.A.less than B.instead of C.much too D.more than
5.A.easily B.badly C.hard D.amazing
6.A.exciting B.happy C.amazed D.bad
7.A.that B.what C.as D.while
8.A.However B.Since C.Also D.But
9.A.sounds B.looks C.hears D.feels
10.A.so B.this C.such D.that
(4)
(2025·福建漳州·一模)Wang Xingxing, born in 1990 in Ningbo, China, was once thought as an “English failure”. In high school, he 1 only three out of hundreds of English exams. However, Wang had a special gift for science and technology. Even as a young boy, he often spent hours 2 small things from spare parts. For example, he once made a tiny jet engine (喷气发动机) using old materials, showing his 3 and love for inventing.
In 2009, Wang entered Zhejiang Sci-Tech University. There, with just 200 yuan, he 4 a two-legged robot that could walk, bend, and even dance. On the way to success, his poor English grades never made him 5 . Instead, he continued his robotics study at Shanghai University, where he developed the X Dog—a simple, low-cost four-legged robot. The robot could climb stairs and carry small objects and soon it gained global 6 .
In 2016, Wang started his own company, Unitree Robotics, to make robots 7 for more people to buy. In 2023, his machines were used at the 2023 Asian Games, reducing risks for workers. In 2025, his Unitree H1 Robots starred at the Spring Festival Gala (春晚)—where 8 danced and lit up the stage alongside human performers. 9 these robots became famous all over the world.
Wang Xingxing’s story tells us that success is not about being perfect in every subject 10 about pursuing (追求) our dreams with great efforts. As Wang once said, “Those childish dreams laughed at by others will make the history one day”.
1.A.took B.failed C.passed
2.A.collecting B.building C.discovering
3.A.creativity B.difficulty C.honesty
4.A.bought B.designed C.repaired
5.A.get up B.show up C.give up
6.A.attention B.discussion C.invitation
7.A.comfortable B.changeable C.affordable
8.A.it B.he C.they
9.A.Slowly B.Quickly C.Nearly
10.A.but B.and C.so
选词填空
(1)
(2025·广东东莞·模拟预测)请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
responsible win but seldom headache because litter visitor they everything in completely
Recently, a group of thin legged robotic dogs are working as rubbish carriers on the narrow paths of Mount Tai. “Please don’t 1 ! I work very hard every day and I don’t want to be too tired,” says one robot dog in a short video. The video has 2 millions of likes online by now.
The mountain is so high and dangerous so keeping Mount Tai clean is a big 3 . In 2023, over 8.6 million 4 came to climb the mountain and they left nearly 24,000 tons of rubbish behind. The area has depended on porters (挑夫) 5 big machines couldn’t be used there. They are 6 to carry the rubbish down the mountain on foot. However, now the robotic dogs take over 7 job. The robotic dogs are produced by Unitree Robotics, a Chinese technology company in Hangzhou. The robots can carry up to 120 kilograms and climb for four to six hours on a single charge (充电). In a recent test, a robotic dog finished 9.5 kilometers 8 just two hours, about twice the speed of a human climber.
People had different views on the invention. Some cheer for the use of new technology 9 others worried that porters would lose jobs. And a few jokingly asked whether the dogs could also carry tourists up the mountain. In my opinion, robotic dogs are of great help but they cannot 10 take the place of humans.
(2)
(2025·广西梧州·一模)根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
problem lead easily success free in good itself notice how
These days, AI is developing really fast. And DeepSeek is a big part of this exciting change. DeepSeek is an AI company from China. It has done some amazing things that are 1 by people all over the world.
In January, 2025, DeepSeek made a new AI helper called DeepSeek-R1. This model is excellent. It can solve maths 2 , write simple code (代码), and chat like humans. Other AI helpers need many examples to learn, but R1 improves by 3 . “It’s like how students practice maths,” said an engineer. “The more it practices, the 4 it becomes.” It doesn’t cost much to develop DeepSeek. But it works very well. Also, it is 5 and friendly to use while some other AI helpers are expensive.
What makes DeepSeek special When you ask a question, it doesn’t just give you answers. It also shows you 6 it thinks. This is called “Deep Thinking”. “I feel like it really understands me,” said a user. “ 7 my opinion, DeepSeek is so smart!”
DeepSeek’s 8 matters greatly. It makes some big technology companies think differently. Proving that great AI doesn’t always require huge resources (资源), it helps more people and companies to enter the AI field 9 . The world of AI is changing fast, and DeepSeek is 10 the way.
(3)
(2025·河南南阳·一模)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
do easy connect story break tell that because through get
AI can help us with our studies in many ways. Unlike parents who may get angry 1 . AI can help with homework and always stay calm. Do you think AI is a better teacher than parents
AI can teach math without shouting at you, but I think it hasn’t important emotional (情感的) support and personal 2 . Parents might get angry when you make mistakes, but they feel proud when you improve. They push you to try harder 3 they believe in you.
AI will never laugh with you over a silly joke or share 4 from its life to explain why honesty matters. Learning is not just about 5 the right answers. It is also about becoming braver when someone supports you 6 failures.
Machines cannot feel pride or disappointment. They only follow what they are 7 . True teaching needs a heart 8 cares for you. Let AI help with schoolwork, but let parents teach you how to face the world.
I think AI is better than my parents for several reasons. When I make mistakes, AI won’t get angry like my parents 9 . Sometimes, AI is even smarter than my parents and can solve problems they can’t. For example, when I had a physics question, AI 10 it into simple steps. This helped me understand better. It also gave real-life examples, which made learning easier. All in all, I think AI is smarter and kinder than my parents. So I will choose AI to help me with my homework, and my parents can take a break!
(4)
(2025·陕西西安·一模)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)
be worker one move invent do remember robot quick big
Usually, we think of workers picking tea leaves by hand. But now, some Longjing tea is being picked by tea-picking robots instead of 1 .
In a Hangzhou tea garden, a smart tea-picking robot developed by Zhejiang Sci-Tech University set to work for the 2 time. “We took thousands of pictures of new tea buds (芽) and fed them to the robot for it to learn. The robot uses an AI model to 3 the buds it needs to pick,” said professor Chen Jianneng. This lets the robot find the right tea buds about 90 percent of the time.
The 4 arms can pull and then suck (吸) up the tea bus. These buds are 5 moved into a special box. After the robot gathers all the buds from the area it’s working at, it 6 the buds from the box to a main box that holds everything it collects.
The robot was 7 because there were not enough people to pick tea leaves. In Zhejiang, about 400,000 pickers are needed now. “Picking is the 8 challenge for the development of the tea industry,” said professor Wu Chuanyu, who leads the research team.
“Although tea-picking robots 9 not perfect, for example, they can’t tell the difference because some tea buds look very similar, it is still a possible trend (趋势). About five years from now, the robots will 10 the job of picking West Lake Longjing tea instead of people,” Wu added.
参考答案
语法选择
(1)
【导语】本文讲述了人工智能翻译工具虽然能够快速准确地翻译多种语言,并且在不断学习和改进中变得更加精确,但它们仍然存在局限性,如需要人工校对、缺乏人类情感等。
1.句意:例如,百度翻译能够在短时间内准确翻译 200 多种语言。
can能;may可能;must必须。根据“For example, Baidu Translate...translate over 200 languages accurately in no time.”可知,此处表示百度翻译具备这样的能力。故选A。
2.句意:但人工智能翻译器真的更好吗?
good好的;better更好的;the best最好的。根据“many people think AI translators are better than humans in translating foreign languages” 可知,这里是对人工智能翻译器是否真的更优秀进行疑问,应填better。故选B。
3.句意:继续读下去寻找答案。
answer答案;answers答案,复数;answer’s答案的,所有格。根据“And does this mean you can give up learning English ”可知,此处是要读者继续阅读找到这些问题的答案,应填answers,指多个问题的答案。故选B。
4.句意:如今,你不必问老师一个单词是什么意思,很容易就能找到一款能帮你的应用程序。
why为什么;how怎样;what什么。根据“Instead of asking your teacher...a word means”可知,此处要表达询问一个单词 “是什么” 意思,应填what,引导宾语从句。故选C。
5.句意:这意味着它们使用得越多,就会越准确。
use使用;are used被使用(use 的一般现在时被动语态);were used被使用(use 的一般过去时被动语态)。根据“This means the more they..., the more accurate they will be.”可知,“they” 指代人工智能翻译器,这里表示它们被使用,是被动关系,且句子是一般现在时态,应填are used。故选B。
6.句意:所以人类和机器翻译器不同。
difference差异,名词;differently不同地,副词;different不同的,形容词。根据“So humans are quite...from machine translators.”可知,这里是说人类和机器翻译器有很大差别,be different from“与……不同”,固定搭配。故选C。
7.句意:人工智能翻译是多么有用的工具啊!
What a多么(用于感叹句,修饰可数名词单数);What多么(用于感叹句,修饰名词或名词短语);How多么(用于感叹句,修饰形容词或副词)。根据“...useful tools AI translations are!”可知,此处感叹句结构为:What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!此处应填What。故选B。
8.句意:人工智能翻译很棒,但它们给出的结果通常需要由一个真人检查,因为它们有时会犯明显的错误。
a一个(用于辅音音素开头的单词前);an一个(用于元音音素开头的单词前);the这个(定冠词,表特指)。根据“but the results they produce often need to be checked by...real person”可知,这里泛指“一个”真人,“real” 是辅音音素开头的单词,应填a。故选A。
9.句意:它们在某些情况下确实能帮到你,但仅靠人工智能翻译器建立人际关系并不容易。
build建造;to build建造(动词不定式);building建筑物(build 的现在分词或动名词)。it’s + adj. + to do sth. “做某事是……的”,此处应填to build作主语。故选B。
10.句意:它还能拓宽我们的视野,帮助我们欣赏国外的思想和文化。
us我们(宾格);our我们的;ourselves我们自己。根据“It can also widen...sight”可知,这里需要用形容词性物主代词,应填our,表示“我们的”。故选B。
(2)
【导语】本文讲述了深圳盐港中学一群青少年利用AI系统制作智能鱼灯的故事。
1.句意:一群来自深圳盐港中学的聪明青少年使用人工智能系统赋予这些纸灯笼生命。
The这个,那个,定冠词,表示特指;A一个,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;An一个,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据“…group of clever teenagers from Shenzhen Yangang Middle School used an AI system…”可知,这里是泛指“一群”青少年,“group”为辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词“a”。故选B 。
2.句意:一群来自深圳盐港中学的聪明青少年使用人工智能系统赋予这些纸灯笼生命。
to breathe呼吸,赋予(生机等),动词不定式;breathe呼吸,赋予(生机等),动词原形;breathing动词现在分词或动名词。根据“used an AI system...life into these paper lanterns”可知,句中表述用人工智能系统去给这些纸灯笼赋予生机,此处需要用动词不定式作目的状语,所以此处使用“to breathe”。故选A。
3.句意:江佳翰,17岁,是这些灯笼的发明者之一。
inventor发明家,名词;inventor’s发明家的,名词所有格形式;inventors发明家,复数形式。根据“one of the lantern’s...”以及“Jiang says his team wants to create an Al-driven fish lantern”可知,这里说的是江佳翰是发明这些灯笼的人之一。句中“one of+复数名词”表示 “……之一”,所以这里要用“inventors”表示“发明家们”。故选C。
4.句意:江说他的团队想要创造一个由人工智能驱动的可以自己移动的鱼灯笼。
it它;it’s它是(it is的缩写);its它的,形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词。根据“Jiang says his team wants to create an AI-driven fish lantern that can move on...own.”可知,句中表述灯笼靠“它自己”移动,固定短语“on one’s own”意为“独自地、靠自己”。故选C。
5.句意:所以更多的人可以轻松地加入并享受这种传统表演艺术。
easy容易的,形容词;easily容易地,副词;easier更容易的,形容词比较级。根据“So more people can join in...and enjoy the traditional performance art.”可知,这里需要一个副词来修饰动词短语“join in”,“easily”表示“容易地”,符合语境。故选B。
6.句意:潭文博正在努力研究人工智能系统,解释说在灯笼头部的一个特殊部件可以识别不同的东西。
on在……上面;in在……里面;at在。根据“Tan Wenbo who is working hard on the Al system, explains that a special part...the head of a lantern can recognize different things.”可知,这里说的是特殊部件在灯笼头部“里面”。在灯笼头部里面要用介词“in”,表示“在……里面”。故选B。
7.句意:然后它把它看到的东西发送到电路板上。
that那个;what……的东西;which哪一个。根据“Then it sends...it sees to a circuit board.”可知,这里“it sees”是一个宾语从句,“what” 可以引导宾语从句,并在从句中作宾语,“what it sees”表示“它看到的东西”,所以这里用“what”。故选B。
8.句意:连接到灯笼头部和尾部两个小电机的电路板,将驱动纸鱼以不同的方式移动,就像真正的鱼一样。
connected连接,过去式或过去分词;connects连接,动词第三人称单数形式;is connected被连接,被动语态。 根据“The circuit board...to two small motors at the lantern’s head and tail”可知,此处“connected to two small motors at the lantern’s head and tail”是过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰“The circuit board”,表示“连接到灯笼头部和尾部两个小电机的电路板”。故选A。
9.句意:张强,一位帮助这项发明的老师,希望他的学生在玩得开心的同时学习到课堂之外的不同东西。
but但是,表转折;so所以,表因果;and和、并且,表并列或顺承。根据“...wants his students to have fun...learn about different things outside of class”可知,句中“have fun”和“learn about different things”是并列关系,都是老师希望学生做到的事情。因此使用并列连词“and”连接两个并列的动作。故选C。
10.句意:幸运的是,他的学生现在已经用他们自己的才能和兴趣让我们的文化焕发生机。
have brought已经带来,现在完成时;bring带来,动词原形;will bring将要带来,一般将来时。根据“his students...our culture to life with their own talents and interests now”可知,“now”表示现在,且结合语境可知,句中指已经让文化焕发生机。因此句子时态是现在完成时态。故选A。
(3)
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国在科技领域取得的诸多重要成就,如鸿蒙系统、神舟十九号宇宙飞船、高超声速飞行器以及CR450高速列车等,这些成就反映了中国的科技实力和影响力。
1.句意:在当今世界,科技发展迅速,中国已成为科技领域的重要力量。
advance前进,动词原形;advances前进,动词第三人称单数形式;advanced前进,动词过去式;is advancing前进,现在进行时。根据“In today’s world”可知,描述的是当前的情况,且强调科技正在快速发展,所以用现在进行时。故选D。
2.句意:它取得了许多全世界都能看到的伟大成就。
achieved实现,动词过去式;had achieved已经实现,过去完成时;has achieved已经实现,现在完成时;achieves实现,动词第三人称单数形式。根据“that the whole world can see”可知,强调过去的动作对现在的影响,即中国已经取得了许多伟大成就,所以用现在完成时。故选C。
3.句意:鸿蒙系统是由中国人开发的。
was developed被开发,一般过去时的被动语态;were developed被开发,一般过去时的被动语态复数形式;developed开发,动词过去式;developing开发,现在分词/动名词。根据“by Chinese people”可知,鸿蒙系统是被动开发的,且主语是单数,所以用一般过去时的被动语态单数形式。故选A。
4.句意:它的新颖独特的设计创造了一个智能系统,可用于许多不同的智能设备。
create创造,动词原形;creates创造,动词第三人称单数形式;created创造,动词过去式;will create将创造,一般将来时。根据“Its new and special design”可知,描述的是鸿蒙系统的设计特点,且主语是单数,所以用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。故选B。
5.句意:神舟十九号宇宙飞船成功发射。
success成功,名词;succeed成功,动词;successfully成功地,副词;successful成功的,形容词。根据“launched”可知,需要副词修饰动词,表示“成功发射”。故选C。
6.句意:从精确点火到顺利进入轨道的每一步,都做得非常精确。
in在……里;into进入;with和;of……的。根据“orbit”可知,表示“进入轨道”,用介词into。故选B。
7.句意:高超声速飞行器展示了先进的技术,大大增强了我国的国防能力和在科技领域的地位。
which引导定语从句,先行词为物;that引导定语从句,先行词为人或物;what不能引导定语从句;where引导定语从句,先行词为地点。根据“The hypersonic vehicle, ... is shown with advanced technology”可知,此处为定语从句,先行词为物,且从句中缺少主语,所以用which引导。故选A。
8.句意:CR450高速列车目前正在接受严格测试。
was是,过去式;is是,第三人称单数形式;are是,复数形式;were是,过去式复数形式。根据“now”可知,描述的是当前的情况,且主语是单数,所以用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。故选B。
9.句意:预计它将大大缩短城市之间的旅行时间。
city城市,单数;citizens市民,复数;cities城市,复数;cities’城市的,所有格。根据“between ...”可知,表示“城市之间”,用复数名词cities。故选C。
10.句意:这些成就反映了中国的科技实力和影响力。
This这个;That那个;Those那些;These这些。根据“achievements”可知,表示“这些成就”,用复数形式these。故选D。
(4)
【导语】本文介绍了学校在“双减”政策下引入AI教学助手的情况,探讨了AI在教育中的应用及其与人类教师的平衡。
1.句意:现在学生可以在线提交作业并获得即时反馈。
submit提交,动词原形;submitting提交,动名词;submitted提交,过去式;submits提交,第三人称单数。根据“can”可知此处需用动词原形,submit符合语境。故选A。
2.句意:AI系统通过大数据自动分析错误。
automatic自动的,形容词;automatically自动地,副词;automation自动化,名词;automate使自动化,动词。根据“analyzes”可知此处需用副词修饰动词,automatically符合语境。故选B。
3.句意:例如,如果许多学生犯了同样的错误,它会向老师发送警告。
send发送,动词原形;sends发送,第三人称单数;sent发送,过去式;will send将发送,将来时。根据上下文可知,时态为一般现在时;根据“it”可知此处需用第三人称单数,sends符合语境。故选B。
4.句意:然而,一些家长担心AI可能会减少面对面的交流。
must必须;should应该;might可能;need需要。根据“worry”可知此处表示可能性,might符合语境。故选C。
5.句意:真正的教育需要教师和学生之间的人类互动。
machine机器;screen屏幕;online在线;human人类的。根据“Real education”可知此处强调人类互动,human符合语境。故选D。
6.句意:令人惊讶的是,80%的学生喜欢这种新旧结合的方式。
enjoy喜欢,动词原形;enjoys喜欢,第三人称单数;enjoyed喜欢,过去式;have enjoyed已经喜欢,完成时。根据上下文可知,时态为一般现在时;根据“students”可知此处需用动词原形,enjoy符合语境。故选A。
7.句意:AI帮助提高效率,而人类教师给予我们温暖。
when当……时;while而;because因为;unless除非。根据前后句对比关系,while符合语境。故选B。
8.句意:技术应该辅助,而不是取代人性。
not不;no没有;don’t不,助动词;doesn’t不,助动词。根据“assist”和“replace”的对比关系,not符合语境。故选A。
9.句意:让我们明智地使用AI,使教育更好。
better更好;well好;best最好;good好。根据“wisely”可知此处表示比较级,better符合语境。故选A。
01.句意:教师和学生可以和谐地合作。
both两者都;all所有;either任一;neither两者都不。根据“teachers and students”可知此处指两者,both符合语境。故选A。
完形填空
(1)
【导语】本文讲述了人工智能正在迅速改变我们的生活和工作方式,重点介绍了一家中国顶尖AI公司DeepSeek的发展及其在教育领域的应用。
1.句意:一家中国AI公司DeepSeek处于这个领域的顶端,正在开发创新技术来帮助人类解决难题。
area区域;mind思想;show展示;rule规则。根据“One Chinese AI company at the top of this...is DeepSeek”可知,DeepSeek处于人工智能领域的顶端,故选A。
2.句意:一家中国AI公司DeepSeek处于这个领域的顶端,正在开发创新技术来帮助人类解决难题。
traditional传统的;creative创新的;difficult困难的;normal正常的。根据“to help humans solve difficult problems”可知,此处是强调技术的创新性,故选B。
3.句意:创建于2023年,它致力于创造能够像人类一样处理信息的“思考机器”。
play玩耍;meet遇见;deal处理;agree同意。根据“with information like humans do”可知,指的是处理信息,故选C。
4.句意:它们的AI系统可以分析大量信息,识别思维模式,甚至做出预测。
pick挑选;make制作;send发送;find发现。根据“predictions (预测).”可知,是指做出预测,应用make,故选B。
5.句意:众所周知,DeepSeek之所以出名是因为它专注于教育需求。
easy容易的;smooth顺利的;famous著名的;direct直接的。根据“is its focus on educational needs.”可知,DeepSeek之所以出名是因为它专注于教育需求。故选C。
6.句意:例如,DeepSeek的语言模型通过即时提供语法和发音建议来帮助学生学习英语。
suddenly突然;hardly几乎不;slowly缓慢地;immediately立即。根据“by providing advice”可知,DeepSeek可以及时提供建议,故选D。
7.句意:它们的数学解题AI可以逐步分解难题,使难点更容易理解。
take up占用;put out扑灭;give away赠送;break down分解。根据“step by step”可知,此处强调的是分解问题,故选D。
8.句意:然而,AI的发展也带来了挑战。
However然而;Therefore因此;Besides此外;Instead相反。根据“AI development brings challenges”可知,此处表示转折,应用however,故选A。
9.句意:一些人担心对技术的过度依赖,而另一些人则质疑AI如何保护用户隐私信息的安全。
know知道;agree同意;question质疑;change改变。根据“how AI protects the safety of users’ private information.”可知,有人质疑AI如何保护用户隐私信息的安全,故选C。
10.句意:“教育的未来不是取代教师,”CEO李明说,“而是创造让学习对每个人都更有趣的智能工具。”
students学生;teachers教师;parents父母;children孩子。根据“replacing”和“AI teachers”可知,此处强调AI不会取代教师,故选B。
(2)
【导语】本文主要讲述了孙先生通过AI换脸技术制作了一段视频,让已故的父亲“复活”在视频中,以此来安慰他91岁的祖母的故事。
1.句意:孙先生最近在辽宁利用人工智能换脸技术制作了一个他已故父亲的视频。
grandfather祖父;grandmother祖母;father父亲。根据下文“it looked like his father was...”以及“Mr. Sun’s father”等信息可知,孙先生制作的视频是关于他已故的父亲的。故选C。
2.句意:在视频中,看起来他的父亲在说话。
walking走路;talking说话;eating吃饭。根据下文“In the video, Mr. Sun said, ‘Mom, this is Jihai. I’m...in Beijing.’”可知,视频中父亲在说话,所以此处是指看起来像是他父亲在说话。故选B。
3.句意:孙先生这样做是为了让他91岁的祖母感觉更好。
less更少;worse更糟;better更好。根据语境可知,孙先生制作视频的目的是为了让祖母感觉好一些。故选C。
4.句意:孙先生的父亲去年因为一场重病去世了。
traveled旅行;died去世;lost丢失。根据下文“But the family didn’t tell the grandmother about her son’s death”可知,但家人没有告诉祖母儿子的死讯,所以此处是指孙先生的父亲去年因为重病去世了。故选B。
5.句意:但是家人没有告诉祖母她儿子的死讯,因为他们担心她的健康。
because因为;although尽管;until直到。分析句子结构可知,“they were worried about her health”是“the family didn’t tell the grandmother about her son’s death”的原因,应用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
6.句意:看到祖母是多么想念他的父亲,孙先生想做点什么来安慰她。
Seeing看到;Looking看;Making制作。根据“how much his grandmother missed his father”可知,此处是指孙先生看到祖母很想念父亲,应用“Seeing”强调看到的结果。故选A。
7.句意:在人工智能的帮助下,他让自己的脸看起来像他父亲的脸。
character角色;sound声音;face脸。根据“AI face-swapping technology”可知,此处是指把孙先生自己的脸换成父亲的脸。故选C。
8.句意:妈妈,我是吉海,我在北京很好。
serious严肃的;fine好的;lonely孤独的。根据语境可知,家人告诉祖母她的儿子在北京住院,所以视频中父亲说自己很好。故选B。
9.句意:尽管视频并不完美,但他的祖母相信这是她的儿子在说话,并且感到很高兴。
remembered记得;expected期待;believed相信。根据下文“felt happy”可知,祖母感到高兴,所以此处是指她相信这是她的儿子在说话。故选C。
10.句意:他很伤心,也很想念他的父亲,但他很高兴能给祖母带来一些安慰。
comfort安慰;sadness悲伤;benefit好处。根据上文“Mr. Sun wanted to do something to comfort her”可知,孙先生制作视频是为了安慰祖母,所以此处是指给祖母带来一些安慰。故选A。
(3)
【导语】本文主要讲述了在春晚上由机器人表演的秧歌。
1.句意:人们都对它评价很高。
good好的;highly高度地;well好地;playful好玩的。根据“A Yangge folk dance performed (表演) by robots during the Spring Festival Gala become famous.”可知,此处表示人们对它评价很高。故选B。
2.句意:这场表演使用了一种新方式将传统文化与高科技结合起来。
similar相似的;old旧的;easy容易的;new新的。根据“mix cultural traditions with high technology”可知,此处表示用了一种新方式。故选D。
3.句意:在这个中国著名导演张艺谋导演的节目中,16个由一个中国公司制造的机器人穿着彩色夹克,与来自新疆的舞者一起跳舞。
wear穿;dressed穿;put放;take拿。根据“in colorful jackets”可知,此处要用动词过去分词形式,表示穿着彩色夹克,dressed in colorful jackets“穿着彩色夹克”,在句中作定语。故选B。
4.句意:这些看起来像人类的机器人不仅能四处移动。
less than少于;instead of相反;much too太;more than不仅仅。根据“They moved their waists…and kicked their legs like humans.”可知,此处表示这些机器人不仅能四处移动。故选D。
5.句意:它们轻松地扭动腰部,并像人类一样踢腿。
easily轻松地;badly糟糕地;hard努力地;amazing令人惊讶的。根据“could do…just move around”可知,此处表示还能轻松地扭腰。故选A。
6.句意:它们的动作又快又熟练,每个人都感到惊讶。
exciting令人兴奋的;happy高兴的;amazed惊讶的;bad坏的。根据“Their moves were quick and skillful”可知,此处表示人们对此感到惊讶。故选C。
7.句意:它们是如此的强壮,以至于它们可以使用很大的力量来移动关节。
that以至于;what什么;as作为;while然而。so…that…“如此……以致于……”,固定搭配。故选A。
8.句意:它们也可以通过人工智能“理解”音乐,这意味着它们可以完美地改变舞蹈动作以匹配音乐。
However然而;Since因为;Also也;But但是。根据“they can ‘understand’ music through AI”可知,此处表示它们也可以通过人工智能“理解”音乐。故选C。
9.句意:Unitree将这些机器人命名为“伏羲”,这个名字听起来就像中国文化中一位神话祖先的名字。
sounds听起来;looks看起来;hears听到;feels感觉。根据“like the name of a mythical ancestor (祖先) in Chinese culture.”可知,此处表示这个名字听起来就像中国文化中一位神话祖先的名字。故选A。
10.句意:每个观看表演的人都惊讶于科技和传统如何以结合在一起。
so如此,修饰形容词或副词;this这;such如此,修饰名词;that那个。根据“a wonderful way”可知,设空处后是修饰名词,此处应用such,表示如此美妙的方式。故选C。
(4)
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了中国发明家王星星从英语学渣逆袭成为机器人领域专家的励志故事。
1.句意:高中时期,他参加的数百次英语考试中只通过了3次。
tnly...three out of hundreds of English exams”可知,他英语差,因此此处强调考试只通过了三次,ook拿走;failed失败;passed通过。根据前文“was once thought as an “English failure”和“he o故选C。
2.句意:甚至在他还是个小男孩的时候,他就经常花几个小时用零配件制作一些小玩意儿。
collecting收集;building建造,构造;discovering发现。根据下文“made a tiny jet engine using old materials”可知,他擅长动手制作,因此此处表达制造一些小玩意儿,故选B。
3.句意:例如,他曾利用旧材料制作了一个小小的喷气发动机,显示了他的创造力和对发明的热爱。
creativity创造力;difficulty困难;honesty诚实。根据“he once made a tiny jet engine (喷气发动机) using old materials”可推断,利用旧材料制作喷气发动机,显示了他的创造力。故选A。
4.句意:他用200元设计了一个能行走、弯曲甚至跳舞的双足机器人。
bought购买;designed设计;repaired修理。根据“with just 200 yuan, he...a two-legged robot”可知,此处表达他自己设计了一个机器人,故选B。
5.句意:在通往成功的道路上,他糟糕的英语成绩从未让他放弃。
get up起床;show up出现;give up放弃。根据“his poor English grades never made him...”和后文“continued his robotics study”可知,他未因挫折而放弃,故选C。
6.句意:这款机器人可以爬楼梯和搬运小物件,很快就赢得了全球的关注。
attention注意力,关注;discussion讨论;invitation邀请。根据“The robot could climb stairs and carry small objects and soon it gained global...”可知,机器人因功能出色引发关注,故选A。
7.句意:2016 年,Wang创办了自己的公司Unitree Robotics,让更多人买得起机器人。
comfortable舒适的;changeable多变的;affordable负担得起的。根据“ to make robots...for more people to buy.”可知,他创办了公司,以让更多人能买得起。故选C。
8.句意:2025 年,他的Unitree H1机器人登上了春晚舞台,与人类演员一起翩翩起舞,为春晚增光添彩。
it它;he他;they它们。根据“his Unitree H1 Robots starred at the Spring Festival Gala”可知,主语his Unitree H1 Robots为复数,需用they指代。故选C。
9.句意:这些机器人迅速闻名世界。
Slowly慢慢地;Quickly快速地;Nearly几乎。根据第三段可知,此处表达机器人迅速成名,故选B。
10.句意:成功不在于每科完美,而在于全力追梦。
but但是;and和;so因此。根据末段“not about being perfect…about pursuing dreams”可知,not…but…意为“不是……而是……”,强调对比关系。故选A。
选词填空
(1)
【导语】本文主要讲述了在泰山上使用机器人狗作为垃圾搬运工的情况,以及人们对这一新技术的不同看法。
1.句意:“请不要乱扔垃圾!我每天工作很辛苦,不想太累,”一个机器狗在短视频中说道。根据前文“a group of thin legged robotic dogs are working as rubbish carriers”可知,一组机器狗在当垃圾搬运工,此处是在警告人们不要乱扔垃圾,litter“扔垃圾”,动词。故填litter。
2.句意:这段视频到现在为止已经在网上赢得了数百万的点赞。根据“by now”可知用现在完成时,空前已有has,此处缺过去分词;根据“The video has won millions of...likes online by now.” 可知,这段视频到现在为止已经在网上赢得了数百万的点赞,win“赢得”,过去分词为won,故填won。
3.句意:泰山如此高且危险,因此保持其干净是一件非常头疼的事情。根据“The mountain is so high and dangerous so keeping Mount Tai clean is a big...” 可推知,由于泰山很高且危险,导致保持其干净是一件非常头疼的事情,空前有a,“headache头疼”用名词单数形式。故填headache。
4.句意:在2023年,超过860万游客来攀登泰山,留下了近24,000吨垃圾。根据“In 2023, over 8.6 million...came to climb the mountain and they left nearly 24,000 tons of rubbish behind.” 可知,游客们来到泰山留下了很多垃圾,空前有数词8.6 million,visitor“游客”用复数visitors。故填visitors。
5.句意:该地区依赖挑夫,因为大型机器无法在那里使用。根据“The area has depended on porters...big machines couldn’t be used there.” 可知,这个地区依赖挑夫是因为大型机器无法在那里使用。because“因为”,引导原因状语从句,符合语境。故填because。
6.句意:他们负责徒步将垃圾运下山。根据“They are...to carry the rubbish down the mountain on foot.” 可知,此句表示他们负责徒步将垃圾运下山。responsible“负责的”,形容词,作表语,符合语境。故填responsible。
7.句意:然而,现在机器狗接管了他们的工作。根据“However, now the robotic dogs take over...job.” 可知,现在机器狗接管了他们的工作。they变为“their他们的”,形容词性物主代词,指代挑夫们,修饰后面的名词jobs。故填their。
8.句意:在最近的一次测试中,一只机器狗仅用两小时就完成了9.5公里,大约是人类登山者速度的两倍。根据“about twice the speed of a human climber.” 可知,一只机器狗在两小时之内就完成了9.5公里结论,体现了它们速度之快,in+时间段意为“多久之内”。故填in。
9.句意:一些人为新技术的使用欢呼,但其他人担心挑夫会失去工作。根据“Some cheer for the use of new technology...others worried that porters would lose jobs.” 可知,人们对机器狗的观点不一致,前后意见相反,发生了转折。but意为“但是”,符合语境。故填but。
10.句意:在我看来,机器狗有很大帮助,但它们不能完全取代人类。根据“robotic dogs are of great help but they cannot...take the place of humans.” 可知,作者认为机器狗不能完全取代人类,completely“完全地”,副词,修饰动词take the place of,符合语境。故填completely。
(2)
【导语】本文介绍了DeepSeek是一款低成本、高效能的AI模型,它创新且具有影响力。
1.句意:它做了一些令人惊奇的事情,被全世界的人们所注意到。根据“by people all over the world.”可知,此处指的“被全世界注意到”,备选词notice的过去分词形式noticed符合题意。故填noticed。
2.句意:它可以解决数学问题,编写简单的代码,并像人类一样聊天。根据“It can solve maths ”可知,此处指的“解决数学问题”,备选词problem“问题”符合语境,填复数形式泛指类别。故填problems。
3.句意:其他人工智能助手需要很多例子来学习,但R1可以自己改进。此处指“R1自我改进”,备选词itself“它自己”符合语境,为反身代词。故填itself。
4.句意:练习得越多,效果就越好。根据“The more it practices, the”可知,考查“the more…, the better…”的固定结构,因此填备选词good的比较级better。故填better。
5.句意:此外,它是免费和友好的使用,而其他一些人工智能助手是昂贵的。根据“and friendly to use while some other AI helpers are expensive.”表示“免费使用”,与后文“expensive”形成对比,备选词free“免费的”符合题意,作表语。故填free。
6.句意:它还向你展示了它是如何思考的。根据“It also shows you…it thinks.”可知,此处引导宾语从句,表示“展示它是如何思考的”,备选词how符合题意。故填how。
7.句意:在我看来,DeepSeek太聪明了!根据“my opinion”可知,考查固定搭配in my opinion“在我看来”,备选词in符合题意。故填In。
8.句意:DeepSeek的成功至关重要。此处需用名词作主语,指“DeepSeek的成功意义重大”,备选词success符合题意。故填success。
9.句意:证明了伟大的人工智能并不总是需要巨大的资源,它帮助更多的人和公司轻松进入人工智能领域。备选词easily修饰动词enter,表示“轻松进入AI领域”。故填easily。
10.句意:人工智能的世界正在快速变化,而DeepSeek正在引领这一潮流。该句指的引领这一潮流,备选词lead符合语境,设空处前是is,填现在分词构成现在进行时。故填leading。
(3)
【导语】本文讲述了不同人对人工智能是否比父母更适合当学习老师的看法,有人认为父母能给予情感支持等,有人觉得人工智能更聪明友善。
1.句意:与可能很容易生气的父母不同,人工智能可以帮忙做作业,并且总是保持冷静。这里需要一个副词修饰动词短语“get angry”,表示父母生气的容易程度,“easy”的副词形式“easily”符合语境。故填easily。
2.句意:人工智能可以在不冲你大喊大叫的情况下教数学,但我认为它缺乏重要的情感支持和个人联系。and连接并列成分,前面是“emotional (情感的) support”,这里需要名词,“connect”的名词形式“connection”表示“联系”,符合语境。故填connection。
3.句意:他们督促你更加努力,因为他们信任你。“they believe in you”是“they push you to try harder”的原因,所以用连词“because”引导原因状语从句。故填because。
4.句意:人工智能永远不会因为一个愚蠢的笑话和你一起笑,也不会分享它生活中的故事来解释为什么诚实很重要。这里需要名词作“share”的宾语,结合语境是分享故事,“story”是可数名词,用复数形式“stories”。故填stories。
5.句意:学习不只是得到正确答案。about是介词,后接动名词形式,“get the right answers”表示“得到正确答案”,所以用“getting”。 故填getting。
6.句意:它还关乎当有人在失败中支持你时,你变得更加勇敢。 这里需要一个介词,“through”表示“通过;在……期间”,“through failures”表示“在失败期间”,符合语境。故填through。
7.句意:它们只遵循别人告诉它们的。这里是被动语态,“tell”的过去分词“told”,“be told”表示“被告诉” ,符合语境。 故填told。
8.句意:真正的教学需要一颗关心你的心。这是一个定语从句,先行词是“a heart”,指物,在从句中作主语,用关系代词“that”引导。故填that。
9.句意:当我犯错时,人工智能不会像我的父母那样生气。这里用“do”来替代前面的“get angry” ,避免重复,主语“my parents”是复数,一般现在时,所以用“do”。故填do。
10.句意:例如,当我有一个物理问题时,人工智能把它分解成简单的步骤。“break ... into ...”是固定短语,意为“把……分解成……” ,结合语境是过去发生的动作,用“break”的过去式“broke” 。故填broke。
(4)
【导语】本文讲述了智能采茶机器人的开发与应用。
1.句意:但现在,一些龙井茶是由采茶机器人采摘的,而不是工人。根据“instead of”可知而不是工人采摘,此处使用名词workers,表示“工人”,复数表泛指。故填workers。
2.句意:在杭州的一个茶园中,由浙江理工大学开发的智能采茶机器人首次开始工作。根据“set to work for the”可知首次开始工作,此处使用序数词first,表示顺序。故填first。
3.句意:机器人使用AI模型来记住它需要采摘的茶芽。根据“the buds”可知是指记住它需要采摘的茶芽,此处位于不定式to后面,使用动词原形remember,表示“记住”。故填remember。
4.句意:机器人的手臂可以拉取并吸起茶芽。根据“arms”可知是指机器人的手臂,结合后文的“After the robot gathers all the buds”可知此处使用单数名词,空后是名词,因此需用所有格robot’s,表示“机器人的”。故填robot’s。
5.句意:这些茶芽被快速移动到一个特殊的盒子中。根据“are…moved”可知是指快速移动,此处使用副词quickly,表示“快速地”修饰动词。故填quickly。
6.句意:机器人从其工作区域收集所有花蕾后,机器人从盒子中将茶芽移动到一个主盒子中,主盒子中存放着它收集的所有茶芽。根据“it…the buds from the box to a main box”可知是指从盒子中将茶芽移动到一个主盒子中,此处使用动词move,表示“移动”,时态为一般现在时,主语是it,动词用三单形式。故填moves。
7.句意:机器人被发明是因为没有足够的人来采摘茶叶。根据“The robot was”可知是指机器人被发明,invent“发明”,结合空前was,此处使用动词的过去分词invented,表示“被发明”。故填invented。
8.句意:采摘是茶产业发展中最大的挑战。根据“the…challenge”可知是指最大的挑战,此处使用形容词最高级biggest,表示“最大的”。故填biggest。
9.句意:虽然采茶机器人并不完美,例如,它们无法区分一些看起来非常相似的茶芽,但这仍然是一个可能的趋势。根据“not perfect”可知,此处使用be动词表示“是”,时态为一般现在时,主语是复数,be动词用are。故填are。
10.句意:大约五年后,机器人将代替人们完成采摘西湖龙井茶的工作。根据“will…the job of picking West Lake Longjing tea instead of people”可知机器人将代替人们完成采摘西湖龙井茶的工作,空前是will,此处使用动词原形do,表示“做”。故填do。
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