阅读表达
备战 2025 年中考英语新课标（核心素养）二轮复习之优秀
生拔高重难题型特训
【预测分析】
一、重难点分析
1、细节理解与信息定位
高频细节题（70%）：需快速定位时间、地点、人物行为等具体信息，如“Why did the girl refuse
to speak publicly ”需结合段落逻辑链。
长难句干扰：含定语从句或插入语的句子易混淆关键信息，如“The project, which was funded
by the government, aims to...”需提取主干。
2、主旨与作者意图
隐含主题：答案需综合全文而非单段，如环保故事可能传递“个人行动的重要性”而非单纯描
述事件。
文化价值观：涉及宿迁非遗（如泗州戏）或生态保护（骆马湖治理）时，需理解文化内涵与
作者态度。
3、推理与开放题
逻辑推理：需结合上下文推断隐含信息，如“从人物对话推测其关系”或“分析事件因果链”。
开放题陷阱：答案需具体可行（如“如何保护湿地”需答“参与清理活动”而非“提高意识”），
避免空泛。
4、语言表达与格式规范
词数限制：答案需严格控制在 5-10 词，如用“to protect the environment”而非冗长解释。
语法准确性：注意时态、单复数及介词搭配，如“in the 1950s”不可漏介词。
二、解题步骤与技巧
1、速读定位（Skimming）
抓首尾段：首段点明主题（如“传统文化保护”），尾段总结观点或呼吁行动。
划关键词：圈出人名、数字、专有名词（如“Hongze Lake”）及疑问词（why/how）。
2、精准查读（Scanning）
段落匹配：根据题干关键词定位段落，如“volunteer activities”对应第三段。
同义替换识别：正确选项常改写原文，如“reduce emissions→cut pollution”。
3、逻辑分析与推理
因果链梳理：如“暴雨→道路中断→改道步行”需理清事件关联。
作者态度判断：通过情感词（如“fortunately”“unfortunately”）或评价性语句推断。
4、规范作答与验证
语法检查：主谓一致（“Three students ___ (be)”填 are）、时态一致性（过去式与时间状语匹
配）。
代入通读：确保答案逻辑通顺，如“therefore”需前后因果成立。
三、2025 年考向预测
1、命题趋势
本土文化融合：聚焦宿迁特色（如洪泽湖渔鼓、下草湾遗址）或政策（“零废弃城市”），可
能结合生态保护或非遗传承出题。
科技与社会热点：新能源应用（如氢能）、低碳生活（垃圾分类）等话题占比提升，需掌握
相关术语。
2、高频题型分布
细节题（40%）：直接定位时间、数字、人物行为（如“How many participants ”）。
推理题（30%）：隐含逻辑（如“作者为何强调坚持”）或情感推断（如“主人公为何沉默”）。
主旨题（20%）：关注高频词与结局（如“团队合作赢得比赛→合作重要性”）。
开放题（10%）：需答具体行动（如“建议措施”），避免“I think...”等主观表达。
3、选材方向
成长励志类：克服困难（如身体障碍、学业压力），传递积极价值观。
跨文化类：外国人视角下的宿迁故事（如环保行动、非遗体验），体现文化融合。
四、备考建议
1、高频主题词汇积累
分类整理：按主题整理高频词（如环保类：recycle, pollution；文化类：heritage, tradition）。
宿迁特色词汇：如“洪泽湖渔鼓—Hongze Lake Fish Drum”“泗州戏—Sizhou Opera”。
2、真题模拟与限时训练
限时策略：每篇控制在 8-10 分钟，前 3 分钟速读定位，后 5 分钟深度分析。
错题归类：按错误类型（如逻辑误判、语法错误）整理，针对性强化。
3、长难句与逻辑结构分析
每日拆解：分析 2-3 个含从句的句子，标注主谓宾与修饰成分（如“Although it rained, they
kept running”）。
逻辑信号词整理：归纳转折（however）、因果（therefore）、递进（moreover）等词汇。
4、实战技巧优化
首句定调法：通过首句判断文章时态（如一般现在时→全文用现在式）。
选项预判：根据空格位置（段首/中/尾）预判答案类型，如段首选主题句。
总结：2025 年宿迁中考阅读表达将更注重本土文化渗透与逻辑推理深度，考生需通过“结构
化分析+文化积累”双轨突破，强化高频考点（细节定位、主旨归纳）及新题型（开放题）。
建议结合真题精练、限时模拟及文化拓展，全面提升信息提取与精准表达能力。
【基础试题】
A
阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
These days, DeepSeek has received a lot of attention on the Internet. So what is DeepSeek
It’s a Chinese AI company founded (成立) by a man called Liang Wenfeng on July 17, 2023. The
team of researchers have studied in the top universities in China and have no oversea (海外的)
educational background, and most of whom are under 34 years old. They are also very good at
math, physics and coding (编程). The company works on AI, especially big models. Think of it
like building a super smart brain that can think and solve problems like humans (this is called
AGI).
On January 20, 2025, DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. It can help people
find information, solve math problems, write code, and answer questions. This made the whole
world completely surprised, because it costs much less to build. It only took the team $5.58
million and 2, 048 computer chips (芯片), and two months to create it. This shows that good ideas
can beat big money. On its first day online, over 19, 000 programmers around the world started
projects to study it. Even Meta (a famous U. S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free
AI could change the world.”
The future of Deepseek looks bright. The company plans to continue innovating (创新) and
improving its technology to make the world a better place. As AI becomes more advanced,
Deepseek hopes to play a key role in shaping the future.
1．When was DeepSeek founded
2．What can DeepSeek-R1 help people do
3．Do you think AI can really make the world better Why or why not
【答案】
1．It was founded on July 17, 2023./On July 17, 2023.
2．It can help people find information, solve math problems, write code, and answer questions.
3．Yes, because it can make our life easier./Yes, because it can help people in many ways.(合理即
可)
【难度】0.85
【知识点】科学技术、说明文
【导语】本文主要是介绍了 DeepSeek 这家公司及其研发的 AI 产品 DeepSeek-R1，并解释了
其背景、特点、成就和意义。
1．根据“It’s a Chinese AI company founded by Liang Wenfeng on July 17, 2023.”可知，DeepSeek
成立于 2023 年 7 月 17 日，故填 It was founded on July 17, 2023./On July 17, 2023.
2．根据“It can help people find information, solve math problems, write code, and answer
questions”可知，它帮助人们找到信息、解决数学问题、写代码和回答问题，故填 It can help
people find information, solve math problems, write code, and answer questions.
3．开放性题型，合理即可，故填 Yes, because it can make our life easier./Yes, because it can help
people in many ways.
B
阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
As a traditional and meaningful board game, Weiqi was invented in China more than 2,500
years ago and it is still played until today.
The playing pieces are called stones. One player uses the white stones and the other, black.
The players take turns to place the stones on the game board. As we know, the board surface has
361 cross points. The stones are placed on them.
Weiqi is also called Go in the world. It can improve people’s logical thinking. Also, it can
develop their calm character. That’s why it is more and more popular with modern people.
In the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Weiqi traveled to Japan, and then to Europe in the 19th
century. Now it has grown into an international competition event. So far, people from over 40
countries have played it. Among them, players from China, Japan and South Korea have the
highest level of Weiqi.
On February 19, 2021, Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi Terms (术 语 ) came out in
Beijing. It’s the first professional dictionary about Weiqi in China. As a symbol of Chinese
culture, Weiqi has its special language. It also has its own way of thinking and the method of
communicating. The dictionary will serve as a necessary tool and bridge for spreading Weiqi
culture.
1．What are the playing pieces of Weiqi called
2．When did Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi Terms (术语) come out
3．Would you like to learn to play Weiqi Why
【答案】
1．Stones.
2．On February 19, 2021.
3．Yes. Because it is meaningful/interesting./Because it can make me calm./Because it can
improve my logical thinking./No. Because it is too boring/difficult.
【难度】0.85
【知识点】中华文化、说明文
【导语】本文主要讲述了围棋的基本规则，历史及围棋文化的发展。
1．根据“The playing pieces are called stones.”可知，围棋棋子也称“棋石”。故填 Stones.
2．根据“On February 19, 2021, Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi Terms (术语) came out in
Beijing.”可知，《中英围棋术语辞典》于 2021 年 2 月 19 日出版。故填 On February 19, 2021.
3．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Yes. Because it is meaningful/interesting./Because
it can make me calm./Because it can improve my logical thinking./No. Because it is too
boring/difficult.
C
Jin Yong is one of the best-selling Chinese novelists. Over 300 million copies of his martial
arts (武术) novels have been sold in the Chinese speaking world. Although they are very popular,
only a few of Jin Yong’s works have been translated into English.
Anna Holmwood studied Chinese at university, and she has spent many years in China. She
recommended Jin Yong’s novels to British publisher MacLehose. The publisher was surprised that
most of his famous author’s works hadn’t been translated into English yet.
MacLehose later bought the rights to some of Jin Yong’s works, and decided to introduce
these works to Western readers. After years of hard work the first volume (第一册) of A Hero
Born: Legends of the Condor Heroes《射雕英雄传》, was published in English for the first time
in February. The Times described the book as “hugely entertaining” and Book of the Month. After
reading A Hero Born, many Western readers said that they couldn’t wait to read the second
volume.
If you are a huge fan of Jin Yong, you can try to read the English translations of his works.
It might help improve your English reading and writing skills.
根据上面短文内容回答下列问题。
1．How many copies of in Yong’s works have been sold in the Chinese-speaking word
2．What did Anna Holmwood study at university
3．Are there English translations of Jin Yong’s works now What can we improve by reading the
English translations
【答案】
1．Over 300 million copies.
2．Anna Holmwood studied Chinese at university.
3．Yes, it might help improve your English reading and writing skills.
【难度】0.85
【知识点】其他著名人物、说明文
【导语】本文讲述了金庸的武侠小说在中国和英语世界的受欢迎程度，以及它们被成功翻译
为英文的过程。
1．根据“Over 300 million copies of his martial arts (武术) novels have been sold in the Chinese
speaking world.”可知，金庸作品的销量超过三亿册，故填 Over 300 million copies.
2．根据“Anna Holmwood studied Chinese at university”可知，Anna Holmwood 在大学学习的
是中文，故填 Anna Holmwood studied Chinese at university.
2．根据“After years of hard work the first volume (第一册) of A Hero Born: Legends of the
Condor Heroes《射雕英雄传》, was published in English for the first time in February. ”可知，
现在已经有金庸作品的英文译本。根据“It might help improve your English reading and writing
skills.”可知，阅读这些英文翻译可以提高英语阅读和写作能力，故填 Yes, it might help
improve your English reading and writing skills.
【提升试题】
A
阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
Two Chinese boys wowed the world with their street dancing skills. They are Song
Haoming, 10, from Jiangsu, and Fu Junxi, 14, from Guangxi.
On March 3, the two joined the Juste Debout World Finals in Paris and competed in the
hip-hop group. They beat two top pairs from other countries and made it to the semifinals (半决
赛). This was the best result ever for a Chinese team in this event, as reported by People’s Daily.
The two boys added moves from Chinese martial arts (武术) such as drunken fist (醉拳)
and tai chi (太 极 ) to their dance, making it special. They created all the dance moves by
themselves.
Fu started learning street dance at five and a half years old. His mother said he practiced for
two to three hours after finishing his schoolwork each day. Dancing has taught him time
management. Song fell in love with dancing when he was three years old after watching a street
dance video for the first time. He sometimes practices a move hundreds of times.
Song hopes to show the world that Chinese street dance is not just copying others—it has
its own soul (灵魂) and culture. Next, the two boys plan to add lion dance and face-changing
moves to their street dance.
1．When did the two boys join the Juste Debout World Finals
2．What does Fu Junxi learn from dancing
3．What do you think of their dance Why
【答案】
1．On March 3.
2．Time management/Dancing has taught him time management./He learned time management
from dancing.
3．Creative/Meaningful/Special/Great ... Because they created all the dance moves by themselves.
And their dance moves have their own soul and culture. ... (言之有理即可得分)
【难度】0.65
【知识点】音乐与舞蹈、爱好、记叙文、中华文化
【导语】本文主要讲述了两位中国男孩宋昊明和傅君希凭借街舞技能惊艳世界，在巴黎比赛
取得佳绩，还将中国武术动作融入舞蹈等事迹。
1．根据第二段“On March 3, the two joined the Juste Debout World Finals in Paris and competed
in the hip-hop group.”可知，他们于 3 月 3 日参加了比赛。故填 On March 3.
2．根据第四段“Dancing has taught him time management.”可知，傅君希从舞蹈中学到了时间
管理。故填 Time management/Dancing has taught him time management./He learned time
management from dancing.
3．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：
Creative/Meaningful/Special/Great... Because they created all the dance moves by themselves.
And their dance moves have their own soul and culture. ...
B
In the heart of Lhasa, the capital of Tibet, China, stands a magnificent palace—the Potala
Palace. The palace was built in 641 by Songtsen Gampo to honor (尊 敬 ) his wife—Princess
Wencheng of the Tang Empire. It stands there to remind both the Han people and the Tibetans of a
beautiful story.
The story began with a 16-year-old girl, who was charming (迷人的), well-read and full of
imaginations of the faraway lands. She was Princess Wencheng in the Tang Dynasty.
Songtsen Gampo, the head of the Tubo Kingdom, wanted to build a good relationship with
the Tang Dynasty, so he asked to marry one of the emperor’s daughters. Finally, in the year of 640
the emperor agreed. Princess Wencheng was the one chosen for this marriage. She started her
journey to the land of Tubo with no regret.
As Princess Wencheng arrived in Lhasa, a great ceremony was held to welcome her to her
new home—the Potala Palace. Not only was the Tang Princess a good wife, she was also a
cultural ambassador (大使). She brought some musicians to play Tang’s court music. She taught
her husband and his men Chinese language. She helped Tibetans to learn paper making, wine
making and so on. Songtsen Gampo was so glad that he sent groups and groups of young Tibetans
to Chang’an, the capital of the Tang Dynasty to communicate with the Hans (汉人).
Princess Wencheng lived in Lhasa for about 40 years. She had never left Tibet before. She
died in 680. The Tibetans miss her so much. They built a temple in the late seventh century to
honor her, which is now a historical place that has been kept for more than 1,300 years.
根据上面短文内容回答下列问题。(第 1、2 答案不超过 4 个词；3 题不超过 10 个词)
1．Why did Songtsen Gampo build the Potala Palace
2．How long did Princess Wencheng live in Lhasa
3．Was Princess Wencheng a cultural ambassador Please use an example from the passage to
explain.
【答案】
1．To honor his wife.
2．For about 40 years.
3．Yes. She brought some musicians to play Tang’s court music.
【难度】0.65
【知识点】历史人物、记叙文
【导语】本文主要介绍了文成公主的故事。
1．根据“The palace was built in 641 by Songtsen Gampo to honor (尊敬) his wife—Princess
Wencheng of the Tang Empire.”可知这座宫殿是松赞干布于 641 年为纪念他的妻子唐文成公
主而建造的。故填 To honor his wife.
2．根据“Princess Wencheng lived in Lhasa for about 40 years.”可知文成公主在拉萨生活了大约
40 年。故填 For about 40 years.
3．根据“she was also a cultural ambassador (大使). She brought some musicians to play Tang’s
court music”可知她是一位文化大使，她带了一些音乐家来演奏唐的宫廷音乐。故填 Yes. She
brought some musicians to play Tang’s court music.
C
阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
Yang Hongwei, 56, is an inheritor(传承人) of the Weifang kite-making technique(技艺).
Born into a kite-making family, Yang often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in her
grandfather’s workshop.
Having a special connection with kites, Yang learned the technique from her grandfather at
the age of 16. After practising the technique for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992.
“Many places around the world have a tradition of flying kites,” Yang said. “But I think the
cultural idea behind our kites is special.” So, she tries to make special kites with prints telling
Chinese stories. For example, she once made a kite with pictures of 50 famous women in Chinese
history on each side. Each woman is different in look, clothes and makeup. She spent much effort
and time checking historical records and discussing the details with experts(专家).
Besides, she also travels abroad to tell the stories of Chinese kites and the ways they are
made. Since the 1990s, she has been to many other countries, including Germany, Australia, the
US and New Zealand.
“It is an important job of mine to spread our traditional culture around the world and on to
the children. As long as there are people who want to learn, I won’t stop teaching”, she said.
1．Who taught Yang to make kites
2．What does Yang do to spread the traditional culture with kites
3．If you got a chance, would you like to learn a traditional technique Why or why not
【答案】
1．Her grandfather.
2．She makes special kites with prints telling Chinese stories and travels abroad to tell the stories
of Chinese kites and the ways they are made.
3．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Yes, I’d like to. Because a traditional
technique not only shows Chinese traditional culture, but also a way to relax myself.
【难度】0.65
【知识点】其他著名人物、说明文、中华文化、传统工艺
【导语】本文讲述了潍坊风筝技艺传承人杨红卫的故事。她致力于练就风筝制作手艺，传达
中国风筝故事，传承传统风筝制作，努力把潍坊这一遗产传播至全世界，传承给下一代。
1．根据“Yang learned the technique from her grandfather at the age of 16”可知，杨红卫 16 岁时
向祖父学习了这项技术，故填 Her grandfather.
2．根据“she tries to make special kites with prints telling Chinese stories”和“Besides, she also
travels abroad to tell the stories of Chinese kites and the ways they are made.”可知，她试图用版
画制作讲述中国故事的特殊风筝，还通过到国外讲述中国风筝的故事和制作方法来用风筝传
播传统文化。故填 She makes special kites with prints telling Chinese stories and travels abroad to
tell the stories of Chinese kites and the ways they are made.
3．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Yes, I’d like to. Because a traditional
technique not only shows Chinese traditional culture, but also a way to relax myself.
【拔高试题】
A new culture reality show (真人秀), Mystery of China, tells the stories of six cultural
treasures. The show not only visited archaeology sites (考古遗址), but also invited culture experts
to help people have a better and deeper understanding of these cultural treasures.
According to Li Zhenya, the show’s producer, “who we are and where we come from” are
key questions on the way to“find our genes (基因), “We hope to record the valuable. moments of
every treasure. That is our purpose behind the show.” said Li.
The show visited some of China’s most well-known cultural sites, like the Mogao Grottoes
and the Emperor Qin Shi Huan’s Mausoleum Site Museum. How to introduce these treasures in
the best way was something that the production team had trouble with.
“Chinese history is so long that if we follow time order, then we would have to start with
the Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties or even earlier. That is not the way we learn history.
Acollection of thousands of objects for the royal family (皇室) of the Tang Dynasty was found
in1970 in a small village in North-west China’s Shanxi Province. Who hid it underground and
why did they do so There are so many questions to be answered,” Li said. “Telling these stories
Behind the cultural treasures is something we hope to do, and then people can discover
more about these shining cultural symbols.” Li added.
1．How did the show help people have a better and deeper understanding of cultural treasures
2．Why did Li Zhenya start this show
3．Would you like to watch the show if you have a chance Why or why not
【答案】
1．The show helped people have a better and deeper understanding of cultural treasures by
visiting archaeology sites and inviting culture experts.
2．Because Li Zhenya hoped to record the valuable moments of every treasure.
3．示例答案 1（想观看）：Yes, I’d like to. Because I’m really interested in cultural treasures, and
watching the show can help me learn more about our rich cultural heritage.
示例答案（2 不想观看）：No, I wouldn’t. Because I’m not very interested in cultural relics - related
content, and I prefer other types of shows that are more relaxing and entertaining.
【难度】0.4
【知识点】中华文化、说明文
【导语】本文介绍了一档新的文化真人秀节目《神秘中国》，该节目讲述六件文化瑰宝的故
事，通过走访考古遗址、邀请文化专家，助力观众更好、更深入地了解文化瑰宝。节目制片
人李振亚阐述了节目创办目的是记录文化瑰宝的珍贵时刻，讲述瑰宝背后故事，让人们更多
地了解这些文化象征。
1．根据“The show not only visited archaeology sites, but also invited culture experts to help
people have a better and deeper understanding of these cultural treasures.” 可知，节目通过走访
考古遗址和邀请文化专家这两种方式，帮助人们更好、更深入了解文化瑰宝。故填 The show
helped people have a better and deeper understanding of cultural treasures by visiting archaeology
sites and inviting culture experts.
2．根据“‘We hope to record the valuable moments of every treasure. That is our purpose behind
the show.’ said Li.”可知，创办节目的目的是记录每一件文化瑰宝的珍贵时刻。故填 Because
Li Zhenya hoped to record the valuable moments of every treasure.
3．本题答案不唯一，合理正确即可。故填示例答案 1（想观看）：Yes, I’d like to. Because I’
m really interested in cultural treasures, and watching the show can help me learn more about our
rich cultural heritage.
示例答案 2（不想观看）：No, I wouldn’t. Because I’m not very interested in cultural relics-related
content, and I prefer other types of shows that are more relaxing and entertaining.阅读表达
备战 2025 年中考英语新课标（核心素养）二轮复习之优秀
生拔高重难题型特训
【预测分析】
一、重难点分析
1、细节理解与信息定位
高频细节题（70%）：需快速定位时间、地点、人物行为等具体信息，如“Why did the girl refuse
to speak publicly ”需结合段落逻辑链。
长难句干扰：含定语从句或插入语的句子易混淆关键信息，如“The project, which was funded
by the government, aims to...”需提取主干。
2、主旨与作者意图
隐含主题：答案需综合全文而非单段，如环保故事可能传递“个人行动的重要性”而非单纯描
述事件。
文化价值观：涉及宿迁非遗（如泗州戏）或生态保护（骆马湖治理）时，需理解文化内涵与
作者态度。
3、推理与开放题
逻辑推理：需结合上下文推断隐含信息，如“从人物对话推测其关系”或“分析事件因果链”。
开放题陷阱：答案需具体可行（如“如何保护湿地”需答“参与清理活动”而非“提高意识”），
避免空泛。
4、语言表达与格式规范
词数限制：答案需严格控制在 5-10 词，如用“to protect the environment”而非冗长解释。
语法准确性：注意时态、单复数及介词搭配，如“in the 1950s”不可漏介词。
二、解题步骤与技巧
1、速读定位（Skimming）
抓首尾段：首段点明主题（如“传统文化保护”），尾段总结观点或呼吁行动。
划关键词：圈出人名、数字、专有名词（如“Hongze Lake”）及疑问词（why/how）。
2、精准查读（Scanning）
段落匹配：根据题干关键词定位段落，如“volunteer activities”对应第三段。
同义替换识别：正确选项常改写原文，如“reduce emissions→cut pollution”。
3、逻辑分析与推理
因果链梳理：如“暴雨→道路中断→改道步行”需理清事件关联。
作者态度判断：通过情感词（如“fortunately”“unfortunately”）或评价性语句推断。
4、规范作答与验证
语法检查：主谓一致（“Three students ___ (be)”填 are）、时态一致性（过去式与时间状语匹
配）。
代入通读：确保答案逻辑通顺，如“therefore”需前后因果成立。
三、2025 年考向预测
1、命题趋势
本土文化融合：聚焦宿迁特色（如洪泽湖渔鼓、下草湾遗址）或政策（“零废弃城市”），可
能结合生态保护或非遗传承出题。
科技与社会热点：新能源应用（如氢能）、低碳生活（垃圾分类）等话题占比提升，需掌握
相关术语。
2、高频题型分布
细节题（40%）：直接定位时间、数字、人物行为（如“How many participants ”）。
推理题（30%）：隐含逻辑（如“作者为何强调坚持”）或情感推断（如“主人公为何沉默”）。
主旨题（20%）：关注高频词与结局（如“团队合作赢得比赛→合作重要性”）。
开放题（10%）：需答具体行动（如“建议措施”），避免“I think...”等主观表达。
3、选材方向
成长励志类：克服困难（如身体障碍、学业压力），传递积极价值观。
跨文化类：外国人视角下的宿迁故事（如环保行动、非遗体验），体现文化融合。
四、备考建议
1、高频主题词汇积累
分类整理：按主题整理高频词（如环保类：recycle, pollution；文化类：heritage, tradition）。
宿迁特色词汇：如“洪泽湖渔鼓—Hongze Lake Fish Drum”“泗州戏—Sizhou Opera”。
2、真题模拟与限时训练
限时策略：每篇控制在 8-10 分钟，前 3 分钟速读定位，后 5 分钟深度分析。
错题归类：按错误类型（如逻辑误判、语法错误）整理，针对性强化。
3、长难句与逻辑结构分析
每日拆解：分析 2-3 个含从句的句子，标注主谓宾与修饰成分（如“Although it rained, they
kept running”）。
逻辑信号词整理：归纳转折（however）、因果（therefore）、递进（moreover）等词汇。
4、实战技巧优化
首句定调法：通过首句判断文章时态（如一般现在时→全文用现在式）。
选项预判：根据空格位置（段首/中/尾）预判答案类型，如段首选主题句。
总结：2025 年宿迁中考阅读表达将更注重本土文化渗透与逻辑推理深度，考生需通过“结构
化分析+文化积累”双轨突破，强化高频考点（细节定位、主旨归纳）及新题型（开放题）。
建议结合真题精练、限时模拟及文化拓展，全面提升信息提取与精准表达能力。
【基础试题】
A
阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
These days, DeepSeek has received a lot of attention on the Internet. So what is DeepSeek
It’s a Chinese AI company founded (成立) by a man called Liang Wenfeng on July 17, 2023. The
team of researchers have studied in the top universities in China and have no oversea (海外的)
educational background, and most of whom are under 34 years old. They are also very good at
math, physics and coding (编程). The company works on AI, especially big models. Think of it
like building a super smart brain that can think and solve problems like humans (this is called
AGI).
On January 20, 2025, DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. It can help people
find information, solve math problems, write code, and answer questions. This made the whole
world completely surprised, because it costs much less to build. It only took the team $5.58
million and 2, 048 computer chips (芯片), and two months to create it. This shows that good ideas
can beat big money. On its first day online, over 19, 000 programmers around the world started
projects to study it. Even Meta (a famous U. S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free
AI could change the world.”
The future of Deepseek looks bright. The company plans to continue innovating (创新) and
improving its technology to make the world a better place. As AI becomes more advanced,
Deepseek hopes to play a key role in shaping the future.
1．When was DeepSeek founded
2．What can DeepSeek-R1 help people do
3．Do you think AI can really make the world better Why or why not
B
阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
As a traditional and meaningful board game, Weiqi was invented in China more than 2,500
years ago and it is still played until today.
The playing pieces are called stones. One player uses the white stones and the other, black.
The players take turns to place the stones on the game board. As we know, the board surface has
361 cross points. The stones are placed on them.
Weiqi is also called Go in the world. It can improve people’s logical thinking. Also, it can
develop their calm character. That’s why it is more and more popular with modern people.
In the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Weiqi traveled to Japan, and then to Europe in the 19th
century. Now it has grown into an international competition event. So far, people from over 40
countries have played it. Among them, players from China, Japan and South Korea have the
highest level of Weiqi.
On February 19, 2021, Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi Terms (术 语 ) came out in
Beijing. It’s the first professional dictionary about Weiqi in China. As a symbol of Chinese
culture, Weiqi has its special language. It also has its own way of thinking and the method of
communicating. The dictionary will serve as a necessary tool and bridge for spreading Weiqi
culture.
1．What are the playing pieces of Weiqi called
2．When did Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi Terms (术语) come out
3．Would you like to learn to play Weiqi Why
C
Jin Yong is one of the best-selling Chinese novelists. Over 300 million copies of his martial
arts (武术) novels have been sold in the Chinese speaking world. Although they are very popular,
only a few of Jin Yong’s works have been translated into English.
Anna Holmwood studied Chinese at university, and she has spent many years in China. She
recommended Jin Yong’s novels to British publisher MacLehose. The publisher was surprised that
most of his famous author’s works hadn’t been translated into English yet.
MacLehose later bought the rights to some of Jin Yong’s works, and decided to introduce
these works to Western readers. After years of hard work the first volume (第一册) of A Hero
Born: Legends of the Condor Heroes《射雕英雄传》, was published in English for the first time
in February. The Times described the book as “hugely entertaining” and Book of the Month. After
reading A Hero Born, many Western readers said that they couldn’t wait to read the second
volume.
If you are a huge fan of Jin Yong, you can try to read the English translations of his works.
It might help improve your English reading and writing skills.
根据上面短文内容回答下列问题。
1．How many copies of in Yong’s works have been sold in the Chinese-speaking word
2．What did Anna Holmwood study at university
3．Are there English translations of Jin Yong’s works now What can we improve by reading the
English translations
【提升试题】
A
阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
Two Chinese boys wowed the world with their street dancing skills. They are Song
Haoming, 10, from Jiangsu, and Fu Junxi, 14, from Guangxi.
On March 3, the two joined the Juste Debout World Finals in Paris and competed in the
hip-hop group. They beat two top pairs from other countries and made it to the semifinals (半决
赛). This was the best result ever for a Chinese team in this event, as reported by People’s Daily.
The two boys added moves from Chinese martial arts (武术) such as drunken fist (醉拳)
and tai chi (太 极 ) to their dance, making it special. They created all the dance moves by
themselves.
Fu started learning street dance at five and a half years old. His mother said he practiced for
two to three hours after finishing his schoolwork each day. Dancing has taught him time
management. Song fell in love with dancing when he was three years old after watching a street
dance video for the first time. He sometimes practices a move hundreds of times.
Song hopes to show the world that Chinese street dance is not just copying others—it has
its own soul (灵魂) and culture. Next, the two boys plan to add lion dance and face-changing
moves to their street dance.
1．When did the two boys join the Juste Debout World Finals
2．What does Fu Junxi learn from dancing
3．What do you think of their dance Why
B
In the heart of Lhasa, the capital of Tibet, China, stands a magnificent palace—the Potala
Palace. The palace was built in 641 by Songtsen Gampo to honor (尊 敬 ) his wife—Princess
Wencheng of the Tang Empire. It stands there to remind both the Han people and the Tibetans of a
beautiful story.
The story began with a 16-year-old girl, who was charming (迷人的), well-read and full of
imaginations of the faraway lands. She was Princess Wencheng in the Tang Dynasty.
Songtsen Gampo, the head of the Tubo Kingdom, wanted to build a good relationship with
the Tang Dynasty, so he asked to marry one of the emperor’s daughters. Finally, in the year of 640
the emperor agreed. Princess Wencheng was the one chosen for this marriage. She started her
journey to the land of Tubo with no regret.
As Princess Wencheng arrived in Lhasa, a great ceremony was held to welcome her to her
new home—the Potala Palace. Not only was the Tang Princess a good wife, she was also a
cultural ambassador (大使). She brought some musicians to play Tang’s court music. She taught
her husband and his men Chinese language. She helped Tibetans to learn paper making, wine
making and so on. Songtsen Gampo was so glad that he sent groups and groups of young Tibetans
to Chang’an, the capital of the Tang Dynasty to communicate with the Hans (汉人).
Princess Wencheng lived in Lhasa for about 40 years. She had never left Tibet before. She
died in 680. The Tibetans miss her so much. They built a temple in the late seventh century to
honor her, which is now a historical place that has been kept for more than 1,300 years.
根据上面短文内容回答下列问题。(第 1、2 答案不超过 4 个词；3 题不超过 10 个词)
1．Why did Songtsen Gampo build the Potala Palace
2．How long did Princess Wencheng live in Lhasa
3．Was Princess Wencheng a cultural ambassador Please use an example from the passage to
explain.
C
阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
Yang Hongwei, 56, is an inheritor(传承人) of the Weifang kite-making technique(技艺).
Born into a kite-making family, Yang often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in her
grandfather’s workshop.
Having a special connection with kites, Yang learned the technique from her grandfather at
the age of 16. After practising the technique for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992.
“Many places around the world have a tradition of flying kites,” Yang said. “But I think the
cultural idea behind our kites is special.” So, she tries to make special kites with prints telling
Chinese stories. For example, she once made a kite with pictures of 50 famous women in Chinese
history on each side. Each woman is different in look, clothes and makeup. She spent much effort
and time checking historical records and discussing the details with experts(专家).
Besides, she also travels abroad to tell the stories of Chinese kites and the ways they are
made. Since the 1990s, she has been to many other countries, including Germany, Australia, the
US and New Zealand.
“It is an important job of mine to spread our traditional culture around the world and on to
the children. As long as there are people who want to learn, I won’t stop teaching”, she said.
1．Who taught Yang to make kites
2．What does Yang do to spread the traditional culture with kites
3．If you got a chance, would you like to learn a traditional technique Why or why not
【拔高试题】
A new culture reality show (真人秀), Mystery of China, tells the stories of six cultural
treasures. The show not only visited archaeology sites (考古遗址), but also invited culture experts
to help people have a better and deeper understanding of these cultural treasures.
According to Li Zhenya, the show’s producer, “who we are and where we come from” are
key questions on the way to“find our genes (基因), “We hope to record the valuable. moments of
every treasure. That is our purpose behind the show.” said Li.
The show visited some of China’s most well-known cultural sites, like the Mogao Grottoes
and the Emperor Qin Shi Huan’s Mausoleum Site Museum. How to introduce these treasures in
the best way was something that the production team had trouble with.
“Chinese history is so long that if we follow time order, then we would have to start with
the Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties or even earlier. That is not the way we learn history.
Acollection of thousands of objects for the royal family (皇室) of the Tang Dynasty was found
in1970 in a small village in North-west China’s Shanxi Province. Who hid it underground and
why did they do so There are so many questions to be answered,” Li said. “Telling these stories
Behind the cultural treasures is something we hope to do, and then people can discover
more about these shining cultural symbols.” Li added.
1．How did the show help people have a better and deeper understanding of cultural treasures
2．Why did Li Zhenya start this show
3．Would you like to watch the show if you have a chance Why or why not
