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八年级下册期末复习（三）
【单元重点语法梳理】
Unit 8 --Unit 10
知识精讲
重点短语：
hurry up 赶快，急忙(做某事)
put down放下，写下
finish doing sth. 完成做某事
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
lose one's life 失去生命，没命
one...the other... 一个......另一个....
one another 互相
cut down消减，缩短，砍倒
run towards... 冲向.....
be full of = be filled with 充满
grow up 长大，成长
have/ has been to + 地名 “曾经去过某地” , 现在已经回到原地
have gone to “已经去某地了” ， 说话时该人不在现场
have been in +地点 待在某地，常与时间段搭配
put up 搭起；举起；张贴
make progress 取得进步 make progress in 在......方面 取得进步
encourage sb. to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb. in sth 在某方面鼓励某人
tea sets 茶具
take a ride 兜风
memory (n.) → memorize(v.) 记忆
true (adj.)正确的 →truth(n.)真实 → truthful（adj.）真挚的
appear(v.)出现 → appearance(n.)出现 →disappear(v.)消失
these days 目前;现在 = nowadays = at present
regard with great interest 以极大的兴趣关注着
so far 迄今;到目前为止
in need 需要 be in need of 需要….
not.. any more = no more 不再
check out 察看;观察
board games 棋类游戏
clear out 清理
no longer 不再;不复 = not …any longer
part with 与……分开
to be honest 说实在的
bring back sweet memories 勾起甜美的回忆
play for a while 玩一会儿 do with... 处置;处理
search for work 找工作 = look for work
regard…as把…看成是
It’s shame to do sth/that + 从句 做……遗憾
There is no need for sth/to do sth 没有必要做某事
lose one’s memory失去记忆
【模块一】词汇复习
1.With the help of the newest t_________, we are able to travel far into space.
2.It is our hope that we can live in a p______ world and say goodbye to wars for ever.
3.One of the dogs died but the other ran t______ my house.
4. In Time is one of the most m________ shopping centers in Hangzhou.
5. I have made much p in English with the help of my English teacher.
6.This kind of pens b________ to Tina. She likes buying them very much.
7.We should be h_______ to everyone. We shouldn’t tell lies.
8.Now, people r______ drinking tea as a culture more than a habit.
9.Nowadays millions of Chinese leave the countryside to s_______ for work in cities.
10.I took a lot of photos with the new c______ during my visit there.
11.Fast food i______ is not bad for us, but it is not good if you eat too fast.
12.Tina asked w______ she should lock the car or leave it unlocked.
13.Please c______ your test paper before you hand it in.
14. My mother was sweeping the floor in the back y______ when I got home.
15. —I don’t know where to go this summer vacation.
—Why not c_____ visiting Hangzhou There are many places of interest there.
Keys:1.put on 2. grow up 3.stay up 4.part with 5.deal with
6.according to 7.in my opinion 8.hold on 9.lead to 10.clean out
put on grow up hold on lead to
deal with so far part with clean out
in one’s opinion stay up according to put off
1._______ your sunglasses, Sally. The sun is so bright.
2.When I ______, I want to be a teacher.
3.Don’t ________late,Mary.You have a singing competition tomorrow morning.
4.She felt sad to ______ her lovely dog.
5.We can’t decide what will happen in our life, but we can decide how we will _____it.
6._________the survey, many students were willing to work hard to get better grades.
7.__________, students shouldn’t carry mobile phones at school.
8.— May I speak to Mr. Smith —_________ ,please. I’ll see if he is in.
9. It’s important to keep a balance between work and rest. Too little rest often ______ illness.
10.I have to ______ my room. It is really a mess.
Keys:1.put on 2. grow up3.stay up4.part with 5.deal with 6.according to 7.in my opinion 8.hold on 9.lead to 10.clean out
【模块二】重难点精讲
【考点一】现在完成时
现在完成时时间状语标志
1.I have _______seen that film, so I’d rather see another one.
A. already B. yet C. never D. hardly ever
2. ---Fred is studying Chinese in one evening school.
---Is that true He has told me about it.
A. ever B. even C. already D. never
3.I'm not hungry because I have _______ had lunch.
A. yet B. never C. just D. still
Linda, have you met Mr Li ______？
A. just B. ago C.before D.a moment ago
5.— How long have you been collecting shells — ______.
A. After I left school B. Before I moved here
C. When I went to the beach D. Since I was ten years old
Keys: ADCCD
have been to. have gone to. have been in
1—Why are you worried
—I’m expecting a call from my daughter. She _________ New York for three days.
2.—I’d like you to tell me something about Shen Nongjia.
—I’m sorry, but neither Jack nor I ________ there.
—Is Tom at home —No, he ________ town.
Keys:has been in ;have been; has gone to
since与for
1.— I can hardly believe my eyes. Is that you, Lucy
— Yes. It has been almost 20 years______ we were together.
2.How time flies! Three years ________since I ________ you last time.
A. have passed, met B. has passed,met C. passed, have met D.had passed, met
3.—_______ have you been in the sports club
—Since the first month I came to the school.
A. How old B. How long C. How much D. How soon
4.The Smiths have lived here with us ________ nine years.
Keys:since;B;B;for
延续性动词与段时间连用
1.My grandfather has ________ the house for forty years.
A. bought B. owned C. left D. collected
2.— Where is Mr. Wang
— He has gone to Beijing. He has ________ for two hours.
A. left B. got C. started D. been away
3.I have _______Treasure Island from the library, but I can only _______ it for three days.
A. lent; borrow B. borrowed; lend C. kept; borrow D. borrowed; keep
4.Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes.
A. has begun B. had begun C. has been on D. began
Keys:BDDC
现在完成时与一般过去时
1.Harry Potter is a very nice film. I_______ it twice.
A. will see B. have seen C. saw D.see
2.—____ you ___ your homework yet —Yes . I _____ it a moment ago.
A. Did ; do ; finished B. Have ; done ; finished
C. Have ; done ; have finished D. will ; do ; finish
3. I _____ my homework, so I guess I can't join you.
A. don't finish B. didn't finish C. haven't finished D. won't finish
4. The last time I ______(go) to the cinema was two years ago.
5. Students in Beijing ________away many books to the Hope Schools since 2009.
A. have given B. give C. will give D. gave
6. --Hello．Sandy．This is Jack．What are you doing
--I’m watching a match．It _______(start)at 7 p．m．and has been on for an hour.
7. Mark _________ in China for 10 years and now he teaches Chinese in Britain.
A. has worked B. worked C. had worked D. is working
Keys:1-5BBCwentA 6-7 started B
【考点二】反义疑问句
记忆方法为：前肯后否，前否后肯，前be后be，前无be后用助动词,时态一致。前否后肯需注意，回答时，yes译为“不”，no译为“是”。
1.—It’s Father’s Day,
—Yes. Let’s buy a gift for Dad.
A. isn’t it B. doesn’t it C. isn’t he D. doesn’t he
2.Your school is very beautiful, __________
A. isn’t it B.is it C.is your school D. doesn’t it
3.—Jim had nothing for breakfast this morning, _______
—______. He got up too late.
A. had she; Yes B. hadn’t he; Yes C. did he; No D. didn’t he; No
4. —Tom didn’t go to school this morning, did he
— .Though he had a bad cold.
A. Yes, he didn’t B. Yes, he did C. No, he didn’t D. No, he did
Keys: AACC
1.— Liu Ming, is that our head teacher Miss Chen over there
— It can’t be her . She __________ (go)to Xiamen for a meeting.
2. Linda __________(go)to the space museum after school yesterday.
3.— A new shop ____________(open) for a week nearby. Let’s have a look there.
— Good idea. But it doesn’t ______ (open)on Mondays.
4.— Where is Mr. Wang
—He together with his students ________ (go)to Zhuyuwan Park.
5. He__________ (marry)for ten years.
6. He hardly goes to school by car, ______ he
A. does B . doesn’t C. is D. isn’t
7. Thanks to the 2014 Winter Olympics, Sochi is well-known, _______
A. isn’t it B. was it C. is it D. wasn’t it
8.—Judy’s never been late for school, _______ she
—_______. She is always the first to get to school every morning.
A. is; Yes B. has; No C. isn’t; Yes D. hasn’t; No
9.—How long have you ____here
—For two days. I _____here the day before yesterday.
A. been；came B. come; came C. came; came D. been; have come
10.The astronaut(宇航员) is so tired that he ______ for eleven hours.
A. has been asleep B. has fallen asleep
C. has gone to bed D. has gone to sleep
11.“Did you borrow the comic book from the library ”
“Yes. I_____ it for three days. I’ll return it this afternoon.”
A. borrowed B. kept C. have borrowed D. have kept
12.--When will you hand in your book report
--Sorry, I’m not sure. I ______ writing it yet.
A. didn’t finish B. don’t finish
C. hadn’t finished D. haven’t finished
13.Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _________what's happened to him .
A. knew B. have known C. must know D.will know
14.The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two years .
A. is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has written
15.— How clean the bedroom is! — Yes, I am sure that someone (clean) it.
Keys:1.has gone 2.went 3.has been open ,open 4.has gone 5.has been married
6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A 11.D 12.D 13.B 14.D 15.has cleaned
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
A
Do you know 1._______is special about November and June in the UK They are, possibly, the only two months with no school holidays. A newspaper 2.______ (recent)did a survey among a group of students. In the survey, 68 percent of the students said that their parents were at work in the school holidays. 73 percent said that they were bored during the school holidays and 35 percent said they were happy to go back to school! The3. ______ (result) of the survey show that not everybody wants to have many holidays.
If you don’t want to stay at home and get 4.______( bore), go out and take part in some interesting activities. A lot of schools organize various(各种各样的) trips during the holidays, 5._______(especial) when they have a one-week holiday. You have many 6.______ (choice)to make.
Many schools take groups of students to some training centers. There, students can learn a lot 7.______ outdoor activities. For example, students learn how to make a camp in the forest. They also learn more about wild animals and plants. At the same time, they are taught 8.______to find their way back to the center.
In most towns, some other centers offer students different courses, such as computer game design, film making and painting. Students can also go 9._____(abroad) for school trips. They can practise 10.________ (they) foreign languages and experience everyday life in different cultures.
Keys:1.what 2. recently 3.results 4.bored 5.especially 6.choices 7.from 8.how 9.abroad 10.their
B
Many years ago in a small village, an old man was hired to clear the spring (泉水) up on the mountain. He
patrolled (巡逻) the spring every day, and 51.______ (sweep) away all the leaves and other things 52.______ would dirty the fresh flow of water. Soon, beautiful swans (天鹅) came to the clear spring, and the village became a popular attraction for visitors.
Years 53.______ (pass). One evening the town leaders held a meeting. As they looked at the salary list, one of them said, “Why do we keep this old man on year after year I don’t think we need him or his work.” 54.______ (Late), the old man 55.______ (tell) to leave.
For several weeks, nothing changed. By early autumn, the leaves began to fall off the trees, and the spring was covered 56.______ leaves. A few days later, the water was 56.______ (many) darker. Only a few months after the old man left, all the swans left and the tourists didn’t come, 58.______. Disease reached deeply into the village.
Quickly, the leaders held a special meeting. Realizing their mistake, they rehired the old man. Then within a few weeks, the spring began to clear up. Soon new life returned to the village.
So, my friends, do you see No matter 59.______ small your work or your life seems to be, never overlook it. Anything we can do will make a 60._______ (different).
Keys: swept, that, passed, Later, was told, with, much, either, how, difference
【模块三】完型和阅读
A
AMERICA’S first daughters, Malia and Sasha, are excited about getting a pet dog. But their father, President Obama, has told the girls they have to pick up the poop(狗粪)1._________ the grass. It’s true. Keeping a dog 2. _________ lots of other work besides(除…之外) picking up the poop. For example, you’d better know 3. _________ the dog goes to bed and how it lives happily. It means you have to know the animals’4._________ and be ready.
Li Hui, 15, of Beijing, once kept a rabbit and some goldfish. 5. _________ all of them died. "My rabbit ate the wrong food," said Li. "My 6. _________ died because they ate too much!"
Xiao Ting, 15, of Shanghai, wanted to keep a dog a year ago. She got food and a new doghouse ready to 7. _________ the dog, but she only kept the dog for one day. "I 8. _________ thought a dog could be so active. It wouldn’t stop barking(吠). My father had to walk 9. _________ at 3 o’clock in the morning!"
"You’d better think it is like your 10. _________ . " said Liu Yining, a Beijinger. She is a (an) 11. _________ pet keeper. Her family has kept a dog named Pipi for three years. 12. _________ Pipi first came to Liu’s home, it made her house 13. _________ everywhere. It took a long time to teach Pipi to go to the toilet. She talks and plays with Pipi a lot. She really 14. _________ Pipi.
Keeping a pet means you have to be patient and 15. _________
1. A. for B. with C. of D. from
2. A. asks B. needs C. tells D. says
3. A. what B. why C. when D. how
4. A. habits B. food C. homes D. health
5. A. Because B. And C. So D. But
6. A. rabbit B. goldfish C. dog D. cat
7. A. know B. wait C. welcome D. choose
8. A. already B. always C. ever D. never
9. A. me B. it C. you D. her
10. A. pet B. toy C. friend D. student
11. A. dangerous B. interesting C. successful D. friendly
12. A. When B. Before C. If D. So
13. A. clean B. dirty C. tidy D. beautiful
14. A. cares about B. worries about C. talks about D. thinks about
15. A. different B. caring C. excited D. creative
Keys: 1-5DBCAB 6-10BCDBC 11-15CABAB
B
Years ago, when Dad moved to the US, I had to go to school in New York. I was worried. How could I, an 8-year-old girl from 36_______ , make friends in America
On my first day at Anna Silver School, I met Miss Alice Green, my class 37______. She spoke to me slowly and 38_____ to get me used to her American accent. When she discovered that I 39_______ drawing, she took me as the teacher. Miss Green made sure that I fit into (适应) her class easily, and before I knew it, I was already having 40_____ fun, just as other schoolgirls were.
When Dad was sent back to India, I had to 41______Anna Silver School. I was 42______again. Miss Green had planned to take us students for a 43_____ trip, but I had to say goodbye to them now. So, with a 44______heart, I left my school and the US.
Back in India, I received a package one day. It was 45______Miss Green and my classmates. They had written me a letter each, 46______ me about the fishing trip. Miss Green said she 47______me very much. With her good wishes, she added: “Keep up with your drawing, 48_______ you love it so much.”
I’m very 49_______ to Miss Green. She not only made a shy little 50_______feel at home in a faraway country, but also taught me and my classmates to understand the importance of being kind to others at an early age.
36.A．India B．China C．France D．Thailand
37.A．nurse B. doctor C．student D．teacher
38.A．weakly B．nosily C．clearly D．angrily
39.A．hated B．enjoyed C．dropped D．minded
40.A．much B．little C．no D．any
41.A．reach B．choose C．support D．leave
42.A．tired B．surprised C．worried D．satisfied
43.A．riding B．fishing C．skiing D．camping
44.A．cold B．hot C．light D．warm
45.A．from B．between C．through D．among
46.A．teaching B．training C．telling D．treating
47.A．thanked B．missed C．hurt D．understood
48.A．so B．but C．unless D．since
49.A．kind B．patient C．thankful D．friendly
50.A．girl B．boy C．daughter D．Son
Keys: ADCBA DCBAA CBDCA
Part I 选择型阅读
A
In the middle of the first term of school, the entire seventh grade was tested for basic skills. Steve hurried through his tests, and continued to dream of other things. His heart was not in school, but in the woods.
One day, Miss White’s impatient voice broke into his daydreams. “Steve! Pay attention!” Steve turned to look at her, fixing his eyes on Miss White, as she began to go over the test results for the seventh grade.
“You all did pretty well,” she told the class, “except for one boy, and it breaks my heart to tell you this, but...” She stopped, her eyes searching his face. “...The smartest boy in the seventh grade is failing my class!” She just stared at Steve. Steve dropped his eyes.
After that, it was war! Steve still wouldn’t do his homework. Even as the punishments became more severe, he remained stubborn.
“Just try it! ONE WEEK!” He was unmoved.
“You’re smart enough! You’ll see a change!” Nothing touched him.
“Give yourself a chance! Don’t give up on your life!” Nothing.
“Steve! Please! I care about you!”
Wow! Suddenly, Steve got it! Someone cared about him Steve went home from school, thoughtful, that afternoon. Walking into the house, both parents were out. He, quickly, gathered up a jar of peanut butter, a loaf of bread, a bottle of water, and this time...his schoolbooks.
The following Monday he arrived at school on time, and he waited for Miss White to enter the classroom. She walked in, all smiles! God, she was beautiful!
Miss White, immediately, gave a quiz on the weekend homework. Steve hurried through the test and was the first to hand in his paper. With a look of surprise, Miss White took his paper. Obviously puzzled, she began to look it over. Miss White’s face was in total shock! The smartest boy in the seventh grade had just passed his first test!
From that moment nothing was the same for Steve. Life at home remained the same, but life still changed. He discovered that not only could he learn, but he was good at it!
He discovered that he could understand knowledge and translate the things he learned into his own life. Steve began to go ahead!
1. Steve used to be bad at his lessons because _______.
A. the teacher blamed him from time to time
B. he was not a smart boy in his class
C. the test for the seventh grade challenged his confidence
D. he hadn’t put his heart into his studies
2. The underlined word “stubborn” in the passage probably refers to “_______”.
A. completely unchanged B. severely punished
C. careless with the homework D. lost in the test
3. It was _______that made Steve begin to work hard at his lessons later.
A. his parents B. his classmates C. the teacher D. failure in the test
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Steve often helped his parents work in the woods instead of going to school.
B. The teacher punished Steve for his failure in the test for the seventh grade.
C. Steve not only made progress but finally became a good student of the class.
D. Steve was actually a clever boy, but Miss White hadn’t realized it at first.
5. Which of the following words best describes Steve’s teacher
A. Hardworking. B. Caring. C. Outstanding. D. Strict.
Keys:DACCB
B
Part Ⅱ 任务型阅读
请仔细阅读下列小题，从所给的六个选项（A、B、C、D、E、F）中，选出符合各小题的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Adults keep pets with their children.
Pet-keeping has a very long history.
Pet-keeping may do harm to animals.
People keep pets for their aesthetic need.
Caged pets become increasingly popular.
Pet-keeping is helpful for children’s growth.
1.
Pet-keeping is an age-old tradition. One of the reasons for people to raise dogs or cows was usefulness. While people in the past hunted animals and kept them in their backyards, the civilized (文明的)man today is less cruel towards them and is less exploitative(利用的).
2.
We keep animals as pets because they are attractive. We all have the urge to possess something that has aesthetic（审美的）value, and that is why we treasure paintings or fine furniture. Keeping pets is one form of this urge. A Siamese cat in the house can be a decorative object. Pets are playful animals and they amuse us. A little rabbit amuses us by its playful and lively runs.
3.
Many parents find it helpful to have pets in the house for their children. Having pets is an excellent way of developing in children the love of animals and responsibility. Children get the chance to take on full responsibility(责任) for another creature’s life. It will be an educational experience for a child to watch the natural life cycle of an animal. There are psychological(心理的) benefits for children. Pets are welcome friends for children who are lonely. Pets are excellent companions. Keeping pets means giving love and being loved. We find comfort in giving care and receiving care in return. We get pleasure from their appearance and their behavior.
4.
As more people move into apartments, there are limitations on keeping of animals like dogs and monkeys. Therefore, caged animals have increased in popularity. Birds fall into this group. We keep them for their beautiful songs and feathers. Fish-keeping is a widespread hobby and the keeper can observe their behavior in the glass tank and study its entire life cycle. The cat is a fine house pet and it fits neatly into human habitation(居住地) without requiring its own cage. They are wonderful hunters, if there are rats around.
5.
Pets satisfy man’s desire to care for a bit of nature. The pet owner has the responsibility for supplying those needs that nature provides. Pets are amusing and entertaining, but we are in a way doing animals harm by making them live in a human environment. Are we not enslaving(奴役)them
Keys:BDFEC
B
Travel Tips for Holidays Abroad
Everyone loves holiday abroad. They give us the chance to see some sights, have some fun and relax. However, holidays aren’t always a great experience. Follow these tips to make sure you enjoy your holiday.
31._______
Have you packed your passport Your tickets Every year, thousands of people miss flights because they've forgotten their passport, they arrive at the airport too late, or even go to the wrong airport.
32._______
How much do you know about the place you are going to visit Learning a little about the culture of a country will help you understand the people. Learning a few words of another language can also help you make new friends.
33._______
Try to reduce the pollution you cause. Travel by train if you can. Flying produces twenty times more carbon dioxide than traveling by train. Of course, it might be impossible to avoid flying, but when you arrive, use buses or trains instead of taxis.
34._______
You can help a local community a lot by staying in local hotels and eating in local restaurants. This means that your money will go to local people, rather than to a large international company.
35._______
You don't want to forget your holiday. Make a scrapbook-a book of memories-about your holiday. You can show it to friends, or just use it to remember all the good times you had! And don't forget the new friends you made on holiday. Did you promise to send them pictures or presents Don't forget to do it! Then next time you go on holiday, you can visit them again.
【模块四】
请你根据下表中所提供的信息以“Learn to express thanks”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿。
背 景 作为独生子女，只关心自己
2.认为上中学时吃好穿好是应该的 走向社会后没有感恩意识 行为方式令人担忧
学会感恩 1.感谢社会提供良好的教育机会
2.感谢父母......
3.感谢老师......
4.感谢朋友......
参考词汇：enter society 进入社会， sense of thanks 感恩意识，
要求：1.短文应包括所提供的所有内容，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译；
2.演讲稿中不得出现真实的人名、地名及能够透露你个人身份的信息；
3.词数：90词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Learn to express thanks
Good morning, boys and girls! The topic of my speech today is “Learn to express thanks”...
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八年级下册期末复习（三）
【单元重点语法梳理】
Unit 8 --Unit 10
知识精讲
重点短语：
hurry up 赶快，急忙(做某事)
put down放下，写下
finish doing sth. 完成做某事
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
lose one's life 失去生命，没命
one...the other... 一个......另一个....
one another 互相
cut down消减，缩短，砍倒
run towards... 冲向.....
be full of = be filled with 充满
grow up 长大，成长
have/ has been to + 地名 “曾经去过某地” , 现在已经回到原地
have gone to “已经去某地了” ， 说话时该人不在现场
have been in +地点 待在某地，常与时间段搭配
put up 搭起；举起；张贴
make progress 取得进步 make progress in 在......方面 取得进步
encourage sb. to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb. in sth 在某方面鼓励某人
tea sets 茶具
take a ride 兜风
memory (n.) → memorize(v.) 记忆
true (adj.)正确的 →truth(n.)真实 → truthful（adj.）真挚的
appear(v.)出现 → appearance(n.)出现 →disappear(v.)消失
these days 目前;现在 = nowadays = at present
regard with great interest 以极大的兴趣关注着
so far 迄今;到目前为止
in need 需要 be in need of 需要….
not.. any more = no more 不再
check out 察看;观察
board games 棋类游戏
clear out 清理
no longer 不再;不复 = not …any longer
part with 与……分开
to be honest 说实在的
bring back sweet memories 勾起甜美的回忆
play for a while 玩一会儿 do with... 处置;处理
search for work 找工作 = look for work
regard…as把…看成是
It’s shame to do sth/that + 从句 做……遗憾
There is no need for sth/to do sth 没有必要做某事
lose one’s memory失去记忆
【模块一】词汇复习
1.With the help of the newest t_________, we are able to travel far into space.
2.It is our hope that we can live in a p______ world and say goodbye to wars for ever.
3.One of the dogs died but the other ran t______ my house.
4. In Time is one of the most m________ shopping centers in Hangzhou.
5. I have made much p in English with the help of my English teacher.
6.This kind of pens b________ to Tina. She likes buying them very much.
7.We should be h_______ to everyone. We shouldn’t tell lies.
8.Now, people r______ drinking tea as a culture more than a habit.
9.Nowadays millions of Chinese leave the countryside to s_______ for work in cities.
10.I took a lot of photos with the new c______ during my visit there.
11.Fast food i______ is not bad for us, but it is not good if you eat too fast.
12.Tina asked w______ she should lock the car or leave it unlocked.
13.Please c______ your test paper before you hand it in.
14. My mother was sweeping the floor in the back y______ when I got home.
15. —I don’t know where to go this summer vacation.
—Why not c_____ visiting Hangzhou There are many places of interest there.
put on grow up hold on lead to
deal with so far part with clean out
in one’s opinion stay up according to put off
1._______ your sunglasses, Sally. The sun is so bright.
2.When I ______, I want to be a teacher.
3.Don’t ________late,Mary.You have a singing competition tomorrow morning.
4.She felt sad to ______ her lovely dog.
5.We can’t decide what will happen in our life, but we can decide how we will _____it.
6._________the survey, many students were willing to work hard to get better grades.
7.__________, students shouldn’t carry mobile phones at school.
8.— May I speak to Mr. Smith —_________ ,please. I’ll see if he is in.
9. It’s important to keep a balance between work and rest. Too little rest often ______ illness.
10.I have to ______ my room. It is really a mess.
【模块二】重难点精讲
【考点一】现在完成时
现在完成时时间状语标志
1.I have _______seen that film, so I’d rather see another one.
A. already B. yet C. never D. hardly ever
2. ---Fred is studying Chinese in one evening school.
---Is that true He has told me about it.
A. ever B. even C. already D. never
3.I'm not hungry because I have _______ had lunch.
A. yet B. never C. just D. still
Linda, have you met Mr Li ______？
A. just B. ago C.before D.a moment ago
5.— How long have you been collecting shells — ______.
A. After I left school B. Before I moved here
C. When I went to the beach D. Since I was ten years old
have been to. have gone to. have been in
1—Why are you worried
—I’m expecting a call from my daughter. She _________ New York for three days.
2.—I’d like you to tell me something about Shen Nongjia.
—I’m sorry, but neither Jack nor I ________ there.
—Is Tom at home —No, he ________ town.
since与for
1.— I can hardly believe my eyes. Is that you, Lucy
— Yes. It has been almost 20 years______ we were together.
2.How time flies! Three years ________since I ________ you last time.
A. have passed, met B. has passed,met C. passed, have met D.had passed, met
3.—_______ have you been in the sports club
—Since the first month I came to the school.
A. How old B. How long C. How much D. How soon
4.The Smiths have lived here with us ________ nine years.
延续性动词与段时间连用
1.My grandfather has ________ the house for forty years.
A. bought B. owned C. left D. collected
2.— Where is Mr. Wang
— He has gone to Beijing. He has ________ for two hours.
A. left B. got C. started D. been away
3.I have _______Treasure Island from the library, but I can only _______ it for three days.
A. lent; borrow B. borrowed; lend C. kept; borrow D. borrowed; keep
4.Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes.
A. has begun B. had begun C. has been on D. began
现在完成时与一般过去时
1.Harry Potter is a very nice film. I_______ it twice.
A. will see B. have seen C. saw D.see
2.—____ you ___ your homework yet —Yes . I _____ it a moment ago.
A. Did ; do ; finished B. Have ; done ; finished
C. Have ; done ; have finished D. will ; do ; finish
3. I _____ my homework, so I guess I can't join you.
A. don't finish B. didn't finish C. haven't finished D. won't finish
4. The last time I ______(go) to the cinema was two years ago.
5. Students in Beijing ________away many books to the Hope Schools since 2009.
A. have given B. give C. will give D. gave
6. --Hello．Sandy．This is Jack．What are you doing
--I’m watching a match．It _______(start)at 7 p．m．and has been on for an hour.
7. Mark _________ in China for 10 years and now he teaches Chinese in Britain.
A. has worked B. worked C. had worked D. is working
【考点二】反义疑问句
记忆方法为：前肯后否，前否后肯，前be后be，前无be后用助动词,时态一致。前否后肯需注意，回答时，yes译为“不”，no译为“是”。
1.—It’s Father’s Day,
—Yes. Let’s buy a gift for Dad.
A. isn’t it B. doesn’t it C. isn’t he D. doesn’t he
2.Your school is very beautiful, __________
A. isn’t it B.is it C.is your school D. doesn’t it
3.—Jim had nothing for breakfast this morning, _______
—______. He got up too late.
A. had she; Yes B. hadn’t he; Yes C. did he; No D. didn’t he; No
4. —Tom didn’t go to school this morning, did he
— .Though he had a bad cold.
A. Yes, he didn’t B. Yes, he did C. No, he didn’t D. No, he did
1.— Liu Ming, is that our head teacher Miss Chen over there
— It can’t be her . She __________ (go)to Xiamen for a meeting.
2. Linda __________(go)to the space museum after school yesterday.
3.— A new shop ____________(open) for a week nearby. Let’s have a look there.
— Good idea. But it doesn’t ______ (open)on Mondays.
4.— Where is Mr. Wang
—He together with his students ________ (go)to Zhuyuwan Park.
5. He__________ (marry)for ten years.
6. He hardly goes to school by car, ______ he
A. does B . doesn’t C. is D. isn’t
7. Thanks to the 2014 Winter Olympics, Sochi is well-known, _______
A. isn’t it B. was it C. is it D. wasn’t it
8.—Judy’s never been late for school, _______ she
—_______. She is always the first to get to school every morning.
A. is; Yes B. has; No C. isn’t; Yes D. hasn’t; No
9.—How long have you ____here
—For two days. I _____here the day before yesterday.
A. been；came B. come; came C. came; came D. been; have come
10.The astronaut(宇航员) is so tired that he ______ for eleven hours.
A. has been asleep B. has fallen asleep
C. has gone to bed D. has gone to sleep
11.“Did you borrow the comic book from the library ”
“Yes. I_____ it for three days. I’ll return it this afternoon.”
A. borrowed B. kept C. have borrowed D. have kept
12.--When will you hand in your book report
--Sorry, I’m not sure. I ______ writing it yet.
A. didn’t finish B. don’t finish
C. hadn’t finished D. haven’t finished
13.Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _________what's happened to him .
A. knew B. have known C. must know D.will know
14.The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two years .
A. is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has written
15.— How clean the bedroom is! — Yes, I am sure that someone (clean) it.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
A
Do you know 1._______is special about November and June in the UK They are, possibly, the only two months with no school holidays. A newspaper 2.______ (recent)did a survey among a group of students. In the survey, 68 percent of the students said that their parents were at work in the school holidays. 73 percent said that they were bored during the school holidays and 35 percent said they were happy to go back to school! The3. ______ (result) of the survey show that not everybody wants to have many holidays.
If you don’t want to stay at home and get 4.______( bore), go out and take part in some interesting activities. A lot of schools organize various(各种各样的) trips during the holidays, 5._______(especial) when they have a one-week holiday. You have many 6.______ (choice)to make.
Many schools take groups of students to some training centers. There, students can learn a lot 7.______ outdoor activities. For example, students learn how to make a camp in the forest. They also learn more about wild animals and plants. At the same time, they are taught 8.______to find their way back to the center.
In most towns, some other centers offer students different courses, such as computer game design, film making and painting. Students can also go 9._____(abroad) for school trips. They can practise 10.________ (they) foreign languages and experience everyday life in different cultures.
B
Many years ago in a small village, an old man was hired to clear the spring (泉水) up on the mountain. He
patrolled (巡逻) the spring every day, and 51.______ (sweep) away all the leaves and other things 52.______ would dirty the fresh flow of water. Soon, beautiful swans (天鹅) came to the clear spring, and the village became a popular attraction for visitors.
Years 53.______ (pass). One evening the town leaders held a meeting. As they looked at the salary list, one of them said, “Why do we keep this old man on year after year I don’t think we need him or his work.” 54.______ (Late), the old man 55.______ (tell) to leave.
For several weeks, nothing changed. By early autumn, the leaves began to fall off the trees, and the spring was covered 56.______ leaves. A few days later, the water was 56.______ (many) darker. Only a few months after the old man left, all the swans left and the tourists didn’t come, 58.______. Disease reached deeply into the village.
Quickly, the leaders held a special meeting. Realizing their mistake, they rehired the old man. Then within a few weeks, the spring began to clear up. Soon new life returned to the village.
So, my friends, do you see No matter 59.______ small your work or your life seems to be, never overlook it. Anything we can do will make a 60._______ (different).
【模块三】完型和阅读
A
AMERICA’S first daughters, Malia and Sasha, are excited about getting a pet dog. But their father, President Obama, has told the girls they have to pick up the poop(狗粪)1._________ the grass. It’s true. Keeping a dog 2. _________ lots of other work besides(除…之外) picking up the poop. For example, you’d better know 3. _________ the dog goes to bed and how it lives happily. It means you have to know the animals’4._________ and be ready.
Li Hui, 15, of Beijing, once kept a rabbit and some goldfish. 5. _________ all of them died. "My rabbit ate the wrong food," said Li. "My 6. _________ died because they ate too much!"
Xiao Ting, 15, of Shanghai, wanted to keep a dog a year ago. She got food and a new doghouse ready to 7. _________ the dog, but she only kept the dog for one day. "I 8. _________ thought a dog could be so active. It wouldn’t stop barking(吠). My father had to walk 9. _________ at 3 o’clock in the morning!"
"You’d better think it is like your 10. _________ . " said Liu Yining, a Beijinger. She is a (an) 11. _________ pet keeper. Her family has kept a dog named Pipi for three years. 12. _________ Pipi first came to Liu’s home, it made her house 13. _________ everywhere. It took a long time to teach Pipi to go to the toilet. She talks and plays with Pipi a lot. She really 14. _________ Pipi.
Keeping a pet means you have to be patient and 15. _________
1. A. for B. with C. of D. from
2. A. asks B. needs C. tells D. says
3. A. what B. why C. when D. how
4. A. habits B. food C. homes D. health
5. A. Because B. And C. So D. But
6. A. rabbit B. goldfish C. dog D. cat
7. A. know B. wait C. welcome D. choose
8. A. already B. always C. ever D. never
9. A. me B. it C. you D. her
10. A. pet B. toy C. friend D. student
11. A. dangerous B. interesting C. successful D. friendly
12. A. When B. Before C. If D. So
13. A. clean B. dirty C. tidy D. beautiful
14. A. cares about B. worries about C. talks about D. thinks about
15. A. different B. caring C. excited D. creative
B
Years ago, when Dad moved to the US, I had to go to school in New York. I was worried. How could I, an 8-year-old girl from 36_______ , make friends in America
On my first day at Anna Silver School, I met Miss Alice Green, my class 37______. She spoke to me slowly and 38_____ to get me used to her American accent. When she discovered that I 39_______ drawing, she took me as the teacher. Miss Green made sure that I fit into (适应) her class easily, and before I knew it, I was already having 40_____ fun, just as other schoolgirls were.
When Dad was sent back to India, I had to 41______Anna Silver School. I was 42______again. Miss Green had planned to take us students for a 43_____ trip, but I had to say goodbye to them now. So, with a 44______heart, I left my school and the US.
Back in India, I received a package one day. It was 45______Miss Green and my classmates. They had written me a letter each, 46______ me about the fishing trip. Miss Green said she 47______me very much. With her good wishes, she added: “Keep up with your drawing, 48_______ you love it so much.”
I’m very 49_______ to Miss Green. She not only made a shy little 50_______feel at home in a faraway country, but also taught me and my classmates to understand the importance of being kind to others at an early age.
36.A．India B．China C．France D．Thailand
37.A．nurse B. doctor C．student D．teacher
38.A．weakly B．nosily C．clearly D．angrily
39.A．hated B．enjoyed C．dropped D．minded
40.A．much B．little C．no D．any
41.A．reach B．choose C．support D．leave
42.A．tired B．surprised C．worried D．satisfied
43.A．riding B．fishing C．skiing D．camping
44.A．cold B．hot C．light D．warm
45.A．from B．between C．through D．among
46.A．teaching B．training C．telling D．treating
47.A．thanked B．missed C．hurt D．understood
48.A．so B．but C．unless D．since
49.A．kind B．patient C．thankful D．friendly
50.A．girl B．boy C．daughter D．Son
Part I 选择型阅读
A
In the middle of the first term of school, the entire seventh grade was tested for basic skills. Steve hurried through his tests, and continued to dream of other things. His heart was not in school, but in the woods.
One day, Miss White’s impatient voice broke into his daydreams. “Steve! Pay attention!” Steve turned to look at her, fixing his eyes on Miss White, as she began to go over the test results for the seventh grade.
“You all did pretty well,” she told the class, “except for one boy, and it breaks my heart to tell you this, but...” She stopped, her eyes searching his face. “...The smartest boy in the seventh grade is failing my class!” She just stared at Steve. Steve dropped his eyes.
After that, it was war! Steve still wouldn’t do his homework. Even as the punishments became more severe, he remained stubborn.
“Just try it! ONE WEEK!” He was unmoved.
“You’re smart enough! You’ll see a change!” Nothing touched him.
“Give yourself a chance! Don’t give up on your life!” Nothing.
“Steve! Please! I care about you!”
Wow! Suddenly, Steve got it! Someone cared about him Steve went home from school, thoughtful, that afternoon. Walking into the house, both parents were out. He, quickly, gathered up a jar of peanut butter, a loaf of bread, a bottle of water, and this time...his schoolbooks.
The following Monday he arrived at school on time, and he waited for Miss White to enter the classroom. She walked in, all smiles! God, she was beautiful!
Miss White, immediately, gave a quiz on the weekend homework. Steve hurried through the test and was the first to hand in his paper. With a look of surprise, Miss White took his paper. Obviously puzzled, she began to look it over. Miss White’s face was in total shock! The smartest boy in the seventh grade had just passed his first test!
From that moment nothing was the same for Steve. Life at home remained the same, but life still changed. He discovered that not only could he learn, but he was good at it!
He discovered that he could understand knowledge and translate the things he learned into his own life. Steve began to go ahead!
1. Steve used to be bad at his lessons because _______.
A. the teacher blamed him from time to time
B. he was not a smart boy in his class
C. the test for the seventh grade challenged his confidence
D. he hadn’t put his heart into his studies
2. The underlined word “stubborn” in the passage probably refers to “_______”.
A. completely unchanged B. severely punished
C. careless with the homework D. lost in the test
3. It was _______that made Steve begin to work hard at his lessons later.
A. his parents B. his classmates C. the teacher D. failure in the test
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Steve often helped his parents work in the woods instead of going to school.
B. The teacher punished Steve for his failure in the test for the seventh grade.
C. Steve not only made progress but finally became a good student of the class.
D. Steve was actually a clever boy, but Miss White hadn’t realized it at first.
5. Which of the following words best describes Steve’s teacher
A. Hardworking. B. Caring. C. Outstanding. D. Strict.
B
Part Ⅱ 任务型阅读
请仔细阅读下列小题，从所给的六个选项（A、B、C、D、E、F）中，选出符合各小题的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Adults keep pets with their children.
Pet-keeping has a very long history.
Pet-keeping may do harm to animals.
People keep pets for their aesthetic need.
Caged pets become increasingly popular.
Pet-keeping is helpful for children’s growth.
1.
Pet-keeping is an age-old tradition. One of the reasons for people to raise dogs or cows was usefulness. While people in the past hunted animals and kept them in their backyards, the civilized (文明的)man today is less cruel towards them and is less exploitative(利用的).
2.
We keep animals as pets because they are attractive. We all have the urge to possess something that has aesthetic（审美的）value, and that is why we treasure paintings or fine furniture. Keeping pets is one form of this urge. A Siamese cat in the house can be a decorative object. Pets are playful animals and they amuse us. A little rabbit amuses us by its playful and lively runs.
3.
Many parents find it helpful to have pets in the house for their children. Having pets is an excellent way of developing in children the love of animals and responsibility. Children get the chance to take on full responsibility(责任) for another creature’s life. It will be an educational experience for a child to watch the natural life cycle of an animal. There are psychological(心理的) benefits for children. Pets are welcome friends for children who are lonely. Pets are excellent companions. Keeping pets means giving love and being loved. We find comfort in giving care and receiving care in return. We get pleasure from their appearance and their behavior.
4.
As more people move into apartments, there are limitations on keeping of animals like dogs and monkeys. Therefore, caged animals have increased in popularity. Birds fall into this group. We keep them for their beautiful songs and feathers. Fish-keeping is a widespread hobby and the keeper can observe their behavior in the glass tank and study its entire life cycle. The cat is a fine house pet and it fits neatly into human habitation(居住地) without requiring its own cage. They are wonderful hunters, if there are rats around.
5.
Pets satisfy man’s desire to care for a bit of nature. The pet owner has the responsibility for supplying those needs that nature provides. Pets are amusing and entertaining, but we are in a way doing animals harm by making them live in a human environment. Are we not enslaving(奴役)them
B
Travel Tips for Holidays Abroad
Everyone loves holiday abroad. They give us the chance to see some sights, have some fun and relax. However, holidays aren’t always a great experience. Follow these tips to make sure you enjoy your holiday.
31._______
Have you packed your passport Your tickets Every year, thousands of people miss flights because they've forgotten their passport, they arrive at the airport too late, or even go to the wrong airport.
32._______
How much do you know about the place you are going to visit Learning a little about the culture of a country will help you understand the people. Learning a few words of another language can also help you make new friends.
33._______
Try to reduce the pollution you cause. Travel by train if you can. Flying produces twenty times more carbon dioxide than traveling by train. Of course, it might be impossible to avoid flying, but when you arrive, use buses or trains instead of taxis.
34._______
You can help a local community a lot by staying in local hotels and eating in local restaurants. This means that your money will go to local people, rather than to a large international company.
35._______
You don't want to forget your holiday. Make a scrapbook-a book of memories-about your holiday. You can show it to friends, or just use it to remember all the good times you had! And don't forget the new friends you made on holiday. Did you promise to send them pictures or presents Don't forget to do it! Then next time you go on holiday, you can visit them again.
【模块四】
请你根据下表中所提供的信息以“Learn to express thanks”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿。
背 景 作为独生子女，只关心自己
2.认为上中学时吃好穿好是应该的 走向社会后没有感恩意识 行为方式令人担忧
学会感恩 1.感谢社会提供良好的教育机会
2.感谢父母......
3.感谢老师......
4.感谢朋友......
参考词汇：enter society 进入社会， sense of thanks 感恩意识，
要求：1.短文应包括所提供的所有内容，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译；
2.演讲稿中不得出现真实的人名、地名及能够透露你个人身份的信息；
3.词数：90词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Learn to express thanks
Good morning, boys and girls! The topic of my speech today is “Learn to express thanks”...
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