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Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
知识精讲
一、重点单词讲解
1. begin v. 开始
教材原句：I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily. (p34-2a)
【直击考点】
begin v. 过去式began 过去分词begun
begin to do sth. 开始做某事（表示一件事情的开端，持续与否不重要）
At first it was only drizzling, but soon it began to rain heavily.
begin doing sth. 开始做某事（特别指很强烈的持续性）
He began smoking three years ago.
拓展：
一般来说，begin to do和begin doing可以互换，但在以下三种情况下，用to do。
I. 主语不是指人，而是it等。 如：It began to rain.
II. begin后接表示心理活动的词。如：begin to know还有believe, wonder, think 等词。
III. begin本身是ing形式，为避免重复后接to do 即：beginning to do
beginning n. 开端
at the beginning of 在...的开端
2. heavily adv. 在很大程度上；大量地
教材原句：I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily. (p34-2a)
【直击考点】
heavy adj. 重的；沉重的
heavily adv. 在很大程度上
heavy adj. 沉重的 How heavy are you
heavily adv. 大量地 The army lost heavily.
形容风大的时候常用strong/hard
形容雨雪下得大的时候用heavily/hard
拓展：
heavy改y为i +ly 变为adv ,类似的adj还有：
hungry 饥饿的 hungrily
happy 快乐的 happily
angry 生气的 angrily
lucky 幸运的 luckily
3. strange adj. 奇特的；奇怪的
教材原句：So early That’s strange. (p34-2d)
【直击考点】
1) strange adj. 奇怪的
strangely adv.奇怪地
stranger n. 陌生人
2) be strange to 对……感到陌生
strange 奇怪的 It’s strange that she came to the party.
陌生的 He stands in a stranger street.
4. beat v. 敲打；打败
教材原句：Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the window. (p35-3a)
【直击考点】
beat v. 过去式和过去分词beat beaten
2) beat与win辨析
beat 是打败某人/某队
We beat Class 3 yesterday.
win是赢得比赛或奖品奖项
Do you know who won the football match
5. against prep. 依；碰；撞
教材原句：Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the window. (p35-3a)
【直击考点】
1）against表示“反对”，其反义词为 for。若表示“强烈反对”，一般用副词 strongly：
Are you for or against the plan
2）表示位置，意为“靠着”、“顶着”、”逆着”等：
The teacher’s desk is against the wall.
He stood leaning against the tree.
He swam against the river.
6. rise v. & n. 升起；增加；提高
教材原句：When he woke up, the sun was rising. (p35-3a)
【直击考点】
rise v. 过去式和过去分词 rose risen
rise & raise 作为”上升、提高”对比
rise 升起；上升 主语自身移向较高位置 Price rose gradually
raise 举起；提高 主语发出的动作作用于其他事物 Let’s raise our glasses to Tom.
realize v. 理解；领会；认识到
教材原句：Kate realized her bag was still at home. (p37-1c)
【直击考点】
realize + n.
The girl didn’t realize her mistake.
realize + 从句
I didn’t realize that you were so unhappy.
completely adv. 彻底地；完全地
教材原句：My parents were completely shocked. (p38-2b)
【直击考点】
1）completely adv.
Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed.
2) complete adj. 完整的 v. 完成
Make a complete sentence with the given words.
Complete the passage with the given words.
date n. 日期；日子
教材原句：Even the date-September 11, 2001-has meaning to most Americans. (p38-2b)
【直击考点】
1) date n. 日期
对于日期的提问和回答
---What’s the date today ---It’s May 1st.
date v. 相约；与...约会
It’s the first time for Jack to date a girl. He doesn’t know what to do.
day n. 日；天
对于周几的提问和回答
---What day is it today ---It’s Sunday.
单独询问What’s today 回答It’s Sunday, the 17th.
truth n. 实情；事实
教材原句：Kate didn’t think her friend was telling the truth about the event. (p39-2c)
【直击考点】
truth n.
to tell the truth 说实话
2) true adj. 真的
truly adv. 真地
针对性练习
It rained so h________ that we were stopped from going home.
(2) Who is the boy standing a_______ the wall
(3) At last, I r_______ I was wrong, so I said sorry to him.
(4) To tell the t_______, I don’t like him at all.
(5) 改错：As we know, the sun raises in the east.
(6) Hearing the news, he was c__________ shocked.
(7) His d______ of birth is on June 1st.
(8) Helen b______ me in yesterday’s match, so she was the winner.
(9) As soon as she sat on the sofa, she fell a________.
(10) Don’t talk to s________ when you walk alone on the street.
Keys:(1)heavily (2)against (3) realized (4)truth (5) raises---rises
(6)completely (7) date (8)beat (9) asleep (10)strangers
二、重点短语讲解
1. go off (闹钟)发出响声
教材原句：My alarm didn’t go off so I got up late. (p34-2a)
【直击考点】
go off 发出响声, (闹钟)闹响 ，离开
The alarm went off just now.
2) go常见短语
go over 复习 go away 离开 go by (时间)过去
go for a walk 出去散步 go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming去钓鱼/去买东西/去溜冰/去游泳
go out出去 go on继续；发生
2. pick up 接电话
教材原句：I called at seven and you didn’t pick up. (p34-2d)
【直击考点】
pick up 接电话
pick up 接电话 Tom, I called you, but you didn’t pick up.
捡起；拾起 I pick up a wallet on my way home.
（开车）接某人 I will pick you up at the station
学到；获得 He was picking up the skills quickly.
3. fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着
教材原句：He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. (p35-3a)
【直击考点】
1）asleep adj. sleep n. & v.
sleep / asleep 辨析：
※ sleep =be in bed v. 睡觉，指睡的动作状态
※ get to sleep =fall asleep 入睡，强调进入睡眠的状态
※ go to bed 上床睡觉，强调睡觉的动作。
2）fall asleep & be asleep
be asleep 强调睡着的状态 The baby is asleep.
fall asleep 强调入睡的动作 My father was so tired that he fell asleep quickly.
4. die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失
教材原句：He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. (p35-3a)
【直击考点】
1) die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失
His voice was dying down.
2) die down与die out的用法区别：
指火的熄灭时，用die down或die out皆可
die down往往指火势由强到弱慢慢熄灭，植物慢慢死亡这一过程；
die out则指熄灭这一事实，而且不及die down用的普遍。
die down:反映风、声音、愤怒、掌声、战斗等平息下来。
die out:指家庭、种族、物种、组织、信仰等的消失或消亡。
This kind of bird has died out in the world.
5. make one’s way 前往；费力地前进
教材原句：When the school basketball competition started, Kate was still making her way to school. (p37-2a)
【直击考点】
(1) make one’s way to … 前往...（当后接地点副词时，应省略介词to）
I’ll make my way home now.
与way相关词组
in the way 挡道；阻碍 on the way在去...的路上 by the way 顺便问一下
in a way在某种程度上 in this way以这种方式
6. in silence 沉默；无声
教材原句：My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence. (p38-2b)
【直击考点】
silence n. 沉默；无声
He just sat there in silence.
silent adj. 沉默的
The shy girl always keeps silent in class.
silently adv. = in silence
针对性练习
David fell _________(sleep) in class because he stayed up too late last night.
(2) The workers in the Huashan Mountains have to ______ rubbish to keep the mountains clean.
A. turn up B. pick up C. mix up D. give up
We should keep ____ in the library.
A. silence B. silently C. silent D. in silent
After school, we often make our way _________ home together.
A. at B. to C. of D./
I was late today because my alarm clock didn’t_______.
A. run off B. go off C. give out D. give up
(6) The noise _____________ (逐渐消失了).
Keys:(1)asleep (2)B (3)C (4)D (5) B (6)died down slowly
三、重点句型
1. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. (p35-3a)
【剖析】
with做伴随状语，同时还有因果关系，可翻译”因为；由于”
With my parents away, I’m the king of the house.
2) feel like 感觉像...
My legs feel like cotton wool.
feel like 想要 + doing
I don’t feel like eating anything.
针对性练习
1) Fish cannot live w_______ water.
2) 翻译：我感觉我像一只小鸟。
_____________________________________________
2. Ben’s dad...while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. (p35-3a)
【剖析】
这是一个由while引导的时间状语从句
2) 同时the flashlights and radio were working做make sure的宾从
3）while “当...时”还有”然而、但是”之意
Tom is active while his sister is shy.
make sure “确保；核实”，后可加句子或接介词of+宾语
Make sure you turn off the light when you leave.
work 这里表机器、器官的”运作；运转”
My brain isn’t working well.
针对性练习
1) _______ my father was reading, I came in the house.
翻译：确保所有的机器正常运转。
________________________________________________________________
3. So ,when the rainstorm suddenly came, what were you doing (p34-2c)
【剖析】
1）so 的用法：
无实际意义，表示惊讶或领会，引出后面内容
so
so + adj./ adv “如此……”
so + adj./adv +that 从句
so + 从句 “所以“
so that +从句 “以便，为了……”
2) suddenly adv. 突然；忽然
I suddenly remembered that I didn’t lock the door.
针对性练习
1）On my way home yesterday, a man s________ stood in front of me and took out a knife.
翻译：那么，你到底什么意思？
_______________________________________________
4. People often remember what they were doing when they heard the news of important events in history. (p38-2b)
【剖析】
这是一个宾语从句，what they were doing when they heard the news of important events in history 做remembered的宾语
回顾：remember用法
针对性练习
1) Please r_________ to give my best wishes to your family.
2) If you don’t know ________ to do, ask Miss Brown.
Keys: 1.(1) without (2). I felt like I was a bird. 2.(1)While (2) Make sure all the machines work well. 3.( 1) suddenly (2) So, what do you mean on earth 4. (1) remember (2)what
语法
过去进行时
过去进行时态
⑴ 用法：①过去发生在过去具体某个时间正在发生的动作
He was cooking at six last night.
②过去某段时间正在发生的动作
I was staying here from March to May last year.
⑵ 与过去进行时连用的时间状语，常见的有 at nine last night/ at that time= then/at this time yesterday /
或有when the teacher came in/ while he was reading的提示
⑶ 过去进行时的构成：was\were +现在分词
⑷ 过去进行时的四个基本句型
肯定句 He was cooking at six last night.
否定句 He was not cooking at six last night.
一般疑问句 Was he cooking at six last night
回答 Yes, he was. No, he wasn’t.
特殊疑问句 What was he doing at six last night
⑸ 过去进行时的固定句型
Jim was reading when the teacher came in.
Jim was reading while Kate was watching TV.
Jim came in while Kate was watching TV.
⑹请比较 He watched TV last night. （过去时间last night, 用一般过去时）
He was watching TV at nine last night. (过去时间last night+点时间at nine, 用过去进行时)
针对性练习
1. Sally took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games.
A. play B. are playing C. have played D. were playing
My uncle ____ books in the room at this time yesterday.
A. was seeing B. is reading C. was reading D. read
3. What ____ you _____ when the captain came in
A. are; doing B. did; do C. were; doing D. was; doing
用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. Now Jim’s sister __________________(read) newspapers.
2.He __________________(watch)TV at nine last night.
3. His cousin ____________ (come) back in two days.
4. Mr. Black _________ (walk) to work every morning.
5.He __________________(watch)TV last night.
6. What ________the twins _________(do) then
7. — _______Lily _________(draw) a cat when the teacher came in — No, she _________.
Keys: 1-3 DCC
巩固1. is reading 2. was watching 3. will come 4. walks 5. watched
were doing 7. Was drawing wasn’t
巩固练习
一星级
写出各小题正确的单词和所要求的形式
暴风雨____________ 2. 开始 ___________ 3. 突然 __________
闹钟____________ 5. 大量地；很大程度上___________ 6. 奇怪的 ___________
风 ______________ 8. 光线 ___________ 9. 报道 _____________
木头___________ 11. 地区 __________ 12. 窗户 ________
火柴___________ 14. 打败 ________ 15. 倚；靠 __________
上升____________ 17. 掉落的 _________ 18. 分离；分开 _______
开玩笑；欺骗_________ 20. 意识到 __________ 21. 章节；段落________
最近 __________ 23. 日期____________ 24. 事实 ________
翻译下列词组
沉默 ________________ 2. have a look___________________
发出响声 __________________ 4. make sure____________________
接电话 __________________ 6. beat against _________________
拆除；记录 __________________ 8.break...apart __________________
首先；最初 __________________ 10. walk by __________________
逐渐变弱 ________________ 12. at the time of _______________
13. 睡着 ___________________ 14. be killed _______________________
15. 前往... ___________________ 16. have meaning to_______________
根据中文提示完成下列句子
1.当地震来临的时候，你在做什么？
What you the rainstorm came
2.我是如此饿以至于不能向前走了。
I was ________ hungry I cannot walk on.
3.他早上迟到了因为闹钟没响。
I was late because my clock didn’t .
4.请你帮我把这本书捡起来好吗？
Could you please help me my book
5.当我早上起床的时候，风逐渐减弱了。
When I got up, the wind .
四、阅读理解
A
All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries, people have very different ideas about drinking tea. In China, for example, people always drink tea when they are getting together. They drink it at any time of the day at homes or in the tea houses. But they don’t drink tea before they go to bed for tea makes them awake. They prefer plain tea, with nothing else in it.
Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called tea ceremony. It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes. Another tea-drinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is “tea time”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and a few sandwiches at tea time. This is the so-called “Afternoon Tea” in Britain. In the United States, people drink tea mostly for breakfast of after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots.
1. People like to drink tea with milk and sugar in it________.
A. in England B. in China C. in the USA D. in Japan
2. Why don’t people often drink tea before they go to bed in China
A. they are full B. they may not sleep well
C. there is nothing in the tea D. there is some milk and sugar in it
3. In which country do people usually make tea bags
A. in China B. in England C. in Japan D. in the USA
4. Chinese people like to drink________.
A. tea without anything in it B. tea with milk and sugar
C. tea with tea bags in it D. tea with green and black leaves
5. What does “black tea” mean in Chinese It means __________.
A. 浓茶 B. 黑茶 C. 红茶 D. 绿茶
B
“Tom Are you in bed yet ” called Mrs. White. There was no answer. Mrs. White put down her book and went to her 14-year-old son’s room. Tom was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast.
“Oh, Tom. You’re still playing on that computer game. You must stop now, because it’s half past eleven. If you don’t go to bed soon, you’ll be very tired tomorrow.” Said Mrs. White.
“But I’ve nearly won the game.” Tom said to Mrs. White. She could see the excitement on his face. She sat beside him.
“You’re always playing on the computer. You spend more time on this machine than on your homework.”
Today more and more families have computers. Parents hope computers can help their children improve their study at school. But many of their children use computers to play games, listen to songs and watch videos instead of studying. We often see that computer net bars are crowded with people, especially young boys. They spend a lot of money competing with the computerized machines. The more they lose, the more they want to win. The result is that they don’t want to work or study.
In some countries, even scientists hate computers. They say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of puter game addiction(瘾) is a serious problem in social life. Something should have to be done to solve the problem.
6. How did Mrs. White feel when she saw her son playing late
A. She felt excited. B. She felt happy.
C. She felt worried. D. She felt wonderful.
7. Parents hope computers can __________________.
A. help their children improve their study at school.
B. help their children play well.
C. help their children know a lot of Internet knowledge
D. help their children relax themselves
8. Many children use computers to _____________.
A. watch videos B. listen to songs C. play games D. A、B and C
9. The writer thinks _ _________________.
A. the boys can go to the computer net bars, but the girls can’t
B. the computer net bars are very useful
C. the children spend too much money on computer games
D. the children should play computer games
10. Why do some scientists hate computers
A. They think computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs.
B. They think computers cause them a lot of trouble.
C. They think it’s a waste of time to use computers.
D. Both A and B.
五、单词拼写
1. L ___ travels faster than sound.
2. The TV news r ___ that there was a car accident.
3. She was so weak that she had to lean a ____ the wall.
4. The sun r _____ in the east and sets in the west.
5. Our class b _____ Class 5 and won the prize.
6. To tell you the t ____ , I became a college student at 15.
7. What’s the d _____ today It’s Jan. 1st.
8. The s ____ was broken by the loud music.
9. Read this p ___ ___ and try to answer the following questions.
10.Dubai T ___ is the landmark in Dubai. It is higher than Taipei 101.
11. Seeing a deaf man talking on the phone, I was c____________ surprised.
12. I cannot go to sleep because of the s____________ noise.
13. It rained h___________. We couldn’t leave.
14. The baby was sleeping. S__________ he cried loudly.
15. In fall, I like picking up f___________ leaves to put inside my book.
Keys:
阅读理解 1-5 ABDAC CADCD
单词拼写 1-5 Light; reported; against; rises; beat
6-10 truth; date; silence; passage; Tower
11-15 completely; strange; heavily; Suddenly; fallen
二星级
一、完型填空
When I was seventeen, I found a watch while walking down the hallway of my high school. As I picked it up , greed (贪心) suddenly came over me and I decided to __1__ it.
When I got home from school, I found my mother cooking dinner in the __2__ . I proudly held out my prize for her to see. Mom was __3___ that I had kept the watch instead of turning it in. Mom then asked me to drive straight back to the school and take the watch to __4___ at the office. I started to argue, but after taking a good look at the expression on Mom’s face, I realized that it was __5__. So I returned to school and get the watch back.
__6__ time passed，I forgot all about the watch until four years later.
While I was attending college, I got a part-time __7__ at a supermarket pushing carts off the parking lot. One __8___, I found a checkbook that had been left in a shopping cart. I gave it to the manager there __9__ so that the customer (顾客) who had lost it could pick it up.
Later, as I was outside pushing carts, a man came up to me and told me that his wife had left their checkbook in a shopping cart the night before. When he told me his name, I realized that he was the owner of the checkbook I had found. I __10__ to him that he could go inside and claim it at the service desk. The look on the man’s face was full of thankfulness. He pulled out his wallet and __11__ me some cash (现金), but I refused. I was proud of myself, prouder than I had been in a long time, and I wasn’t about to let something like __12__ ruin (毁灭) that.
Suddenly, the __13__ my mom had taught me that day came into focus. Mom wanted to make sure that her son would always be __14__. Because of her, I did the __15__ thing when I found that checkbook.
1. A. sell B. use C. keep D. wear
2. A. study B. bedroom C. bathroom D. kitchen
3. A. sad B. angry C. worried D. upset
4. A. anyone B. someone C. no one D. everyone
5. A. useful B. useless C. right D. helpful
6. A. Though B. So C. As D. Because
7. A. prize B. job C. position D. choice
8. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night
9. A. happily B. luckily C. immediately D. proudly
10. A. explained B. told C. promised D. smiled
11. A. got B. offered C. showed D. lent
12. A. money B. paper C. wallet D. pride
13. A. story B. words C. lesson D. class
14. A. excellent B. confident C. kind D. honest
15. A. terrible B. important C. right D. wrong
阅读理解
A
There was a pilot and three people in a small plane. Suddenly there was something wrong with the plane when it was flying in the air. The smoke was everywhere in the plane. The pilot told the people there were only three parachutes (降落伞). They all became worried and started to make excuses.
“I must go and mend the machine.” said the pilot, taking one of the parachutes. There was nothing he could do so he just jumped out. The next person said, “I must have a parachute. I am a very clever person, and I have to attend an important sports game. I know I am going to win the game because I am going to be the cleverest person there.” He picked up a pack and jumped out.
Two men were left, an old businessman and a young mountain climber. By this time the plane was going down fast. The businessman said, “Young man, I am old but you’re still young. You take the last parachute.” the young mountain climber smiled, “Don’t worry,” he said, “we can both jump to safety because there are still two parachutes. Just now the clever person jumped out with my backpack.”
1. All the people became worried because _________.
A. they couldn’t find the parachutes
B. they were afraid the plane would be broken and knew there were not enough parachutes for
each person
C. there was too much smoke and they couldn’t jump out of the plane
D. they saw the pilot jump out first
2. The clever man jumped out with ________.
A. one parachute B. nothing C. the climber’s backpack D. two parachutes
3. All the people thought of themselves except (除…之外)_________.
A. the pilot B. the clever man C. the doctor D. the businessman
4. From this story, we know _________ would die.
A. the clever man B. the businessman C. the pilot D. a young mountain climber
5. ________ was a kind-hear ted man.
A. The pilot B. The mountain climber C. The businessman D. The clever man
B
Once upon a time, a man punished his 5-year-old daughter for using up the family' s expensive gold wrapping (包装 ) paper. Money was always not enough, and he became even more upset when on Christmas Eve, he saw that the child had pasted ( 贴) the gold paper to decorate a shoebox to put under the Christmas tree.
The next morning the little girl, filled with excitement, brought the gift box to her father and said, "This is for you, Daddy!"
As he opened the box, the father was sorry for his earlier behavior.
But after he opened it, he found it was empty and again he was angry."Don' t you know, young lady, " he said, "when you give someone a present there's supposed to be something inside the package!"
The little girl looked up at him with tears running from her eyes and said, "Daddy, it's not empty. I blew kisses into it until it was all full."
When the father heard this, he fell on his knees and put his arm around his dear little girl. He begged her to forgive him for his unnecessary anger.
An accident took the life of the child only a short time later. It is told that the father kept that little gold box by his bed for all the year of his life. Whenever he was sad or faced difficult problems he would open the box, take out an imaginary kiss, and remember the love of this beautiful child who had put it there.
In a very real sense, each of us as human beings have been given an invisible golden box filled with love and kisses from our children, family, friends and God. This is the most expensive possession (财产) anyone could hold.
6.Why did the man punish his little daughter
A．Because his daughter made some mistakes.
B．Because his daughter asked he for Christmas present.
C．Because his daughter used up their only gold wapping paper.
D．Because his daughter decorated the Christmas tree with gold wrapping paper.
7. Why was the man sorry for his behavior as he opened the box
A．Because his daughter bought him a Christmas gift..
B．Because he misunderstood his daughter for wasting paper.
C．Because he saw his daughter was so excited.
D．Because the box was covered with the kisses.
8. What's the meaning of the underlined word "invisible"
A．贵重的 B．无形的
C．珍爱的 D．唯一的
9. What did the man do when he had problem in his life after his daughter died
A．He missed his daughter so much. "
B．He took out the box and kissed it.
C．He thought of his daughter's love.
D．He put the box by his bed.
10. What's the best title for the passage
A．The Kiss B．The Gift
C．The Father D．The Daughter
语法填空
A
A 12-year-old boy got lost on the subway after going out alone 1 Sunday. His parents saw him and took him home eight hours 2 (late)
The boy, 3 (name) Luo Li, came from Anhui. He came to Shanghai to visit his parents during the summer holiday. Although his parents were happy to see him, they spent 4 (little) time with him. They were busy 5 work and had to leave him at home alone. Luo did his homework for hours and __ 6______ (feel) bored, so he went out to play on the subway. He had fun _____ 7___ (play) on the subway and getting off it over and over again.
Hours went by. Luo felt tired , and he wanted to go home. But he didn’t know _ 8______ to get home. The police found him 9 (cry) at about 8:00 p.m. and took him to their office. They bought him something to eat and asked him some ___10_____ (question). Luo’s parents called the police right away when they couldn’t find their son. They got to the police office and took their son home at about 10:00 p.m.
B
Many American students have to work after class or school. This is necessary because higher education in the United States is not free, but (51) ________(cost) a large amount of money. (52) _______ is possible that parents are not rich enough to give children all money they need at school, so students have to make money by (53) _______(them).
It is easy for them to find part-time jobs in school. Their school may need people to be teaching assistants (助教), workers in offices and factories, waiters or waitresses in restaurants. They can work three 24 hours a week and be paid by the hour. It is also possible (54) ________ them to work outside their school in factories, stores and supermarkets. or help families (55) __________(clean) rooms.
At many colleges, students have a three or four (56) __________(month) summer holiday. It is a very good chance for them to work full-time somewhere and get (57) ____________(much) money than they can get from part-time jobs. American students are usually active. In class, they like to ask questions and enjoy discussing (58) ____________ each other or teachers. A professor’s lecture may be interrupted (打断) from time to time by questions. This doesn’t make him angry (59) _________ questions show that students are listening to him (60) __________ and are using their heads.
四、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1. -I h________ the news just two hours ago. -Me, too.
2. Planes are one of the most important transportation in the m________ world.
3. Dr. Martin Luther King was m________ on April 4, 1968.
4. -What a b________ sunny day it is! -Let's go hiking together.
5. They often play games in the p________ after class.
6. I was doing my homework when the door b________ rang.
7. My mother t________ me not to go to bed late.
8. The shop c________ on weekends. It only opens from Monday to Friday.
9. He was sad and went home in s________ alone.
10. Can you tell me the m________ of the word I can't understand it.
五、书面表达
上周你和父母去云南度假，那里天气不错，食物美味，你们玩得很开心，但是最后一天你生病了。你经常待在家里玩电脑，妈妈认为你缺少锻炼。妈妈建议最好多运动，有一个健康的生活方式。
根据提示，写一个80字左右的文章，包括你自己接下来具体的做法（至少两条）
参考词汇 go on vacation, hardly ever, be ill, have a healthy lifestyle
Last week we went to Yunnan ______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Keys:
完形填空 1-5 CDBAB 6-10 CBDCA 11-15 BABDC
阅读理解 1-5 BCDAC 6-10 CBBCA
语法填空 A: 1-5 on; later; named; little; with 6-10 felt; playing; how; crying; questions
单词拼写：1. heard 2. modern 3. murdered 4. bright 5. playground
6.bell 7.told 8. closes 9. silence 10. meaning
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
知识精讲
一、重点单词讲解
1. begin v. 开始
教材原句：I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily. (p34-2a)
【直击考点】
begin v. 过去式began 过去分词begun
begin to do sth. 开始做某事（表示一件事情的开端，持续与否不重要）
At first it was only drizzling, but soon it began to rain heavily.
begin doing sth. 开始做某事（特别指很强烈的持续性）
He began smoking three years ago.
拓展：
一般来说，begin to do和begin doing可以互换，但在以下三种情况下，用to do。
I. 主语不是指人，而是it等。 如：It began to rain.
II. begin后接表示心理活动的词。如：begin to know还有believe, wonder, think 等词。
III. begin本身是ing形式，为避免重复后接to do 即：beginning to do
beginning n. 开端
at the beginning of 在...的开端
2. heavily adv. 在很大程度上；大量地
教材原句：I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily. (p34-2a)
【直击考点】
heavy adj. 重的；沉重的
heavily adv. 在很大程度上
heavy adj. 沉重的 How heavy are you
heavily adv. 大量地 The army lost heavily.
形容风大的时候常用strong/hard
形容雨雪下得大的时候用heavily/hard
拓展：
heavy改y为i +ly 变为adv ,类似的adj还有：
hungry 饥饿的 hungrily
happy 快乐的 happily
angry 生气的 angrily
lucky 幸运的 luckily
3. strange adj. 奇特的；奇怪的
教材原句：So early That’s strange. (p34-2d)
【直击考点】
1) strange adj. 奇怪的
strangely adv.奇怪地
stranger n. 陌生人
2) be strange to 对……感到陌生
strange 奇怪的 It’s strange that she came to the party.
陌生的 He stands in a stranger street.
4. beat v. 敲打；打败
教材原句：Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the window. (p35-3a)
【直击考点】
beat v. 过去式和过去分词beat beaten
2) beat与win辨析
beat 是打败某人/某队
We beat Class 3 yesterday.
win是赢得比赛或奖品奖项
Do you know who won the football match
5. against prep. 依；碰；撞
教材原句：Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the window. (p35-3a)
【直击考点】
1）against表示“反对”，其反义词为 for。若表示“强烈反对”，一般用副词 strongly：
Are you for or against the plan
2）表示位置，意为“靠着”、“顶着”、”逆着”等：
The teacher’s desk is against the wall.
He stood leaning against the tree.
He swam against the river.
6. rise v. & n. 升起；增加；提高
教材原句：When he woke up, the sun was rising. (p35-3a)
【直击考点】
rise v. 过去式和过去分词 rose risen
rise & raise 作为”上升、提高”对比
rise 升起；上升 主语自身移向较高位置 Price rose gradually
raise 举起；提高 主语发出的动作作用于其他事物 Let’s raise our glasses to Tom.
realize v. 理解；领会；认识到
教材原句：Kate realized her bag was still at home. (p37-1c)
【直击考点】
realize + n.
The girl didn’t realize her mistake.
realize + 从句
I didn’t realize that you were so unhappy.
completely adv. 彻底地；完全地
教材原句：My parents were completely shocked. (p38-2b)
【直击考点】
1）completely adv.
Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed.
2) complete adj. 完整的 v. 完成
Make a complete sentence with the given words.
Complete the passage with the given words.
date n. 日期；日子
教材原句：Even the date-September 11, 2001-has meaning to most Americans. (p38-2b)
【直击考点】
1) date n. 日期
对于日期的提问和回答
---What’s the date today ---It’s May 1st.
date v. 相约；与...约会
It’s the first time for Jack to date a girl. He doesn’t know what to do.
day n. 日；天
对于周几的提问和回答
---What day is it today ---It’s Sunday.
单独询问What’s today 回答It’s Sunday, the 17th.
truth n. 实情；事实
教材原句：Kate didn’t think her friend was telling the truth about the event. (p39-2c)
【直击考点】
truth n.
to tell the truth 说实话
2) true adj. 真的
truly adv. 真地
针对性练习
It rained so h________ that we were stopped from going home.
(2) Who is the boy standing a_______ the wall
(3) At last, I r_______ I was wrong, so I said sorry to him.
(4) To tell the t_______, I don’t like him at all.
(5) 改错：As we know, the sun raises in the east.
(6) Hearing the news, he was c__________ shocked.
(7) His d______ of birth is on June 1st.
(8) Helen b______ me in yesterday’s match, so she was the winner.
(9) As soon as she sat on the sofa, she fell a________.
(10) Don’t talk to s________ when you walk alone on the street.
二、重点短语讲解
1. go off (闹钟)发出响声
教材原句：My alarm didn’t go off so I got up late. (p34-2a)
【直击考点】
go off 发出响声, (闹钟)闹响 ，离开
The alarm went off just now.
2) go常见短语
go over 复习 go away 离开 go by (时间)过去
go for a walk 出去散步 go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming去钓鱼/去买东西/去溜冰/去游泳
go out出去 go on继续；发生
2. pick up 接电话
教材原句：I called at seven and you didn’t pick up. (p34-2d)
【直击考点】
pick up 接电话
pick up 接电话 Tom, I called you, but you didn’t pick up.
捡起；拾起 I pick up a wallet on my way home.
（开车）接某人 I will pick you up at the station
学到；获得 He was picking up the skills quickly.
3. fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着
教材原句：He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. (p35-3a)
【直击考点】
1）asleep adj. sleep n. & v.
sleep / asleep 辨析：
※ sleep =be in bed v. 睡觉，指睡的动作状态
※ get to sleep =fall asleep 入睡，强调进入睡眠的状态
※ go to bed 上床睡觉，强调睡觉的动作。
2）fall asleep & be asleep
be asleep 强调睡着的状态 The baby is asleep.
fall asleep 强调入睡的动作 My father was so tired that he fell asleep quickly.
4. die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失
教材原句：He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. (p35-3a)
【直击考点】
1) die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失
His voice was dying down.
2) die down与die out的用法区别：
指火的熄灭时，用die down或die out皆可
die down往往指火势由强到弱慢慢熄灭，植物慢慢死亡这一过程；
die out则指熄灭这一事实，而且不及die down用的普遍。
die down:反映风、声音、愤怒、掌声、战斗等平息下来。
die out:指家庭、种族、物种、组织、信仰等的消失或消亡。
This kind of bird has died out in the world.
5. make one’s way 前往；费力地前进
教材原句：When the school basketball competition started, Kate was still making her way to school. (p37-2a)
【直击考点】
(1) make one’s way to … 前往...（当后接地点副词时，应省略介词to）
I’ll make my way home now.
与way相关词组
in the way 挡道；阻碍 on the way在去...的路上 by the way 顺便问一下
in a way在某种程度上 in this way以这种方式
6. in silence 沉默；无声
教材原句：My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence. (p38-2b)
【直击考点】
silence n. 沉默；无声
He just sat there in silence.
silent adj. 沉默的
The shy girl always keeps silent in class.
silently adv. = in silence
针对性练习
David fell _________(sleep) in class because he stayed up too late last night.
(2) The workers in the Huashan Mountains have to ______ rubbish to keep the mountains clean.
A. turn up B. pick up C. mix up D. give up
We should keep ____ in the library.
A. silence B. silently C. silent D. in silent
After school, we often make our way _________ home together.
A. at B. to C. of D./
I was late today because my alarm clock didn’t_______.
A. run off B. go off C. give out D. give up
(6) The noise _____________ (逐渐消失了).
三、重点句型
1. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. (p35-3a)
【剖析】
with做伴随状语，同时还有因果关系，可翻译”因为；由于”
With my parents away, I’m the king of the house.
2) feel like 感觉像...
My legs feel like cotton wool.
feel like 想要 + doing
I don’t feel like eating anything.
针对性练习
1) Fish cannot live w_______ water.
2) 翻译：我感觉我像一只小鸟。
_____________________________________________
2. Ben’s dad...while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. (p35-3a)
【剖析】
这是一个由while引导的时间状语从句
2) 同时the flashlights and radio were working做make sure的宾从
3）while “当...时”还有”然而、但是”之意
Tom is active while his sister is shy.
make sure “确保；核实”，后可加句子或接介词of+宾语
Make sure you turn off the light when you leave.
work 这里表机器、器官的”运作；运转”
My brain isn’t working well.
针对性练习
1) _______ my father was reading, I came in the house.
翻译：确保所有的机器正常运转。
________________________________________________________________
3. So ,when the rainstorm suddenly came, what were you doing (p34-2c)
【剖析】
1）so 的用法：
无实际意义，表示惊讶或领会，引出后面内容
so
so + adj./ adv “如此……”
so + adj./adv +that 从句
so + 从句 “所以“
so that +从句 “以便，为了……”
2) suddenly adv. 突然；忽然
I suddenly remembered that I didn’t lock the door.
针对性练习
1）On my way home yesterday, a man s________ stood in front of me and took out a knife.
翻译：那么，你到底什么意思？
_______________________________________________
4. People often remember what they were doing when they heard the news of important events in history. (p38-2b)
【剖析】
这是一个宾语从句，what they were doing when they heard the news of important events in history 做remembered的宾语
回顾：remember用法
针对性练习
1) Please r_________ to give my best wishes to your family.
2) If you don’t know ________ to do, ask Miss Brown.
语法
过去进行时
过去进行时态
⑴ 用法：①过去发生在过去具体某个时间正在发生的动作
He was cooking at six last night.
②过去某段时间正在发生的动作
I was staying here from March to May last year.
⑵ 与过去进行时连用的时间状语，常见的有 at nine last night/ at that time= then/at this time yesterday /
或有when the teacher came in/ while he was reading的提示
⑶ 过去进行时的构成：was\were +现在分词
⑷ 过去进行时的四个基本句型
肯定句 He was cooking at six last night.
否定句 He was not cooking at six last night.
一般疑问句 Was he cooking at six last night
回答 Yes, he was. No, he wasn’t.
特殊疑问句 What was he doing at six last night
⑸ 过去进行时的固定句型
Jim was reading when the teacher came in.
Jim was reading while Kate was watching TV.
Jim came in while Kate was watching TV.
⑹请比较 He watched TV last night. （过去时间last night, 用一般过去时）
He was watching TV at nine last night. (过去时间last night+点时间at nine, 用过去进行时)
针对性练习
1. Sally took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games.
A. play B. are playing C. have played D. were playing
My uncle ____ books in the room at this time yesterday.
A. was seeing B. is reading C. was reading D. read
3. What ____ you _____ when the captain came in
A. are; doing B. did; do C. were; doing D. was; doing
用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. Now Jim’s sister __________________(read) newspapers.
2.He __________________(watch)TV at nine last night.
3. His cousin ____________ (come) back in two days.
4. Mr. Black _________ (walk) to work every morning.
5.He __________________(watch)TV last night.
6. What ________the twins _________(do) then
7. — _______Lily _________(draw) a cat when the teacher came in — No, she _________.
巩固练习
一星级
写出各小题正确的单词和所要求的形式
暴风雨____________ 2. 开始 ___________ 3. 突然 __________
闹钟____________ 5. 大量地；很大程度上___________ 6. 奇怪的 ___________
风 ______________ 8. 光线 ___________ 9. 报道 _____________
木头___________ 11. 地区 __________ 12. 窗户 ________
火柴___________ 14. 打败 ________ 15. 倚；靠 __________
上升____________ 17. 掉落的 _________ 18. 分离；分开 _______
开玩笑；欺骗_________ 20. 意识到 __________ 21. 章节；段落________
最近 __________ 23. 日期____________ 24. 事实 ________
翻译下列词组
沉默 ________________ 2. have a look___________________
发出响声 __________________ 4. make sure____________________
接电话 __________________ 6. beat against _________________
拆除；记录 __________________ 8.break...apart __________________
首先；最初 __________________ 10. walk by __________________
逐渐变弱 ________________ 12. at the time of _______________
13. 睡着 ___________________ 14. be killed _______________________
15. 前往... ___________________ 16. have meaning to_______________
根据中文提示完成下列句子
1.当地震来临的时候，你在做什么？
What you the rainstorm came
2.我是如此饿以至于不能向前走了。
I was ________ hungry I cannot walk on.
3.他早上迟到了因为闹钟没响。
I was late because my clock didn’t .
4.请你帮我把这本书捡起来好吗？
Could you please help me my book
5.当我早上起床的时候，风逐渐减弱了。
When I got up, the wind .
四、阅读理解
A
All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries, people have very different ideas about drinking tea. In China, for example, people always drink tea when they are getting together. They drink it at any time of the day at homes or in the tea houses. But they don’t drink tea before they go to bed for tea makes them awake. They prefer plain tea, with nothing else in it.
Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called tea ceremony. It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes. Another tea-drinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is “tea time”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and a few sandwiches at tea time. This is the so-called “Afternoon Tea” in Britain. In the United States, people drink tea mostly for breakfast of after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots.
1. People like to drink tea with milk and sugar in it________.
A. in England B. in China C. in the USA D. in Japan
2. Why don’t people often drink tea before they go to bed in China
A. they are full B. they may not sleep well
C. there is nothing in the tea D. there is some milk and sugar in it
3. In which country do people usually make tea bags
A. in China B. in England C. in Japan D. in the USA
4. Chinese people like to drink________.
A. tea without anything in it B. tea with milk and sugar
C. tea with tea bags in it D. tea with green and black leaves
5. What does “black tea” mean in Chinese It means __________.
A. 浓茶 B. 黑茶 C. 红茶 D. 绿茶
B
“Tom Are you in bed yet ” called Mrs. White. There was no answer. Mrs. White put down her book and went to her 14-year-old son’s room. Tom was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast.
“Oh, Tom. You’re still playing on that computer game. You must stop now, because it’s half past eleven. If you don’t go to bed soon, you’ll be very tired tomorrow.” Said Mrs. White.
“But I’ve nearly won the game.” Tom said to Mrs. White. She could see the excitement on his face. She sat beside him.
“You’re always playing on the computer. You spend more time on this machine than on your homework.”
Today more and more families have computers. Parents hope computers can help their children improve their study at school. But many of their children use computers to play games, listen to songs and watch videos instead of studying. We often see that computer net bars are crowded with people, especially young boys. They spend a lot of money competing with the computerized machines. The more they lose, the more they want to win. The result is that they don’t want to work or study.
In some countries, even scientists hate computers. They say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of puter game addiction(瘾) is a serious problem in social life. Something should have to be done to solve the problem.
6. How did Mrs. White feel when she saw her son playing late
A. She felt excited. B. She felt happy.
C. She felt worried. D. She felt wonderful.
7. Parents hope computers can __________________.
A. help their children improve their study at school.
B. help their children play well.
C. help their children know a lot of Internet knowledge
D. help their children relax themselves
8. Many children use computers to _____________.
A. watch videos B. listen to songs C. play games D. A、B and C
9. The writer thinks _ _________________.
A. the boys can go to the computer net bars, but the girls can’t
B. the computer net bars are very useful
C. the children spend too much money on computer games
D. the children should play computer games
10. Why do some scientists hate computers
A. They think computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs.
B. They think computers cause them a lot of trouble.
C. They think it’s a waste of time to use computers.
D. Both A and B.
五、单词拼写
1. L ___ travels faster than sound.
2. The TV news r ___ that there was a car accident.
3. She was so weak that she had to lean a ____ the wall.
4. The sun r _____ in the east and sets in the west.
5. Our class b _____ Class 5 and won the prize.
6. To tell you the t ____ , I became a college student at 15.
7. What’s the d _____ today It’s Jan. 1st.
8. The s ____ was broken by the loud music.
9. Read this p ___ ___ and try to answer the following questions.
10.Dubai T ___ is the landmark in Dubai. It is higher than Taipei 101.
11. Seeing a deaf man talking on the phone, I was c____________ surprised.
12. I cannot go to sleep because of the s____________ noise.
13. It rained h___________. We couldn’t leave.
14. The baby was sleeping. S__________ he cried loudly.
15. In fall, I like picking up f___________ leaves to put inside my book.
二星级
一、完型填空
When I was seventeen, I found a watch while walking down the hallway of my high school. As I picked it up , greed (贪心) suddenly came over me and I decided to __1__ it.
When I got home from school, I found my mother cooking dinner in the __2__ . I proudly held out my prize for her to see. Mom was __3___ that I had kept the watch instead of turning it in. Mom then asked me to drive straight back to the school and take the watch to __4___ at the office. I started to argue, but after taking a good look at the expression on Mom’s face, I realized that it was __5__. So I returned to school and get the watch back.
__6__ time passed，I forgot all about the watch until four years later.
While I was attending college, I got a part-time __7__ at a supermarket pushing carts off the parking lot. One __8___, I found a checkbook that had been left in a shopping cart. I gave it to the manager there __9__ so that the customer (顾客) who had lost it could pick it up.
Later, as I was outside pushing carts, a man came up to me and told me that his wife had left their checkbook in a shopping cart the night before. When he told me his name, I realized that he was the owner of the checkbook I had found. I __10__ to him that he could go inside and claim it at the service desk. The look on the man’s face was full of thankfulness. He pulled out his wallet and __11__ me some cash (现金), but I refused. I was proud of myself, prouder than I had been in a long time, and I wasn’t about to let something like __12__ ruin (毁灭) that.
Suddenly, the __13__ my mom had taught me that day came into focus. Mom wanted to make sure that her son would always be __14__. Because of her, I did the __15__ thing when I found that checkbook.
1. A. sell B. use C. keep D. wear
2. A. study B. bedroom C. bathroom D. kitchen
3. A. sad B. angry C. worried D. upset
4. A. anyone B. someone C. no one D. everyone
5. A. useful B. useless C. right D. helpful
6. A. Though B. So C. As D. Because
7. A. prize B. job C. position D. choice
8. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night
9. A. happily B. luckily C. immediately D. proudly
10. A. explained B. told C. promised D. smiled
11. A. got B. offered C. showed D. lent
12. A. money B. paper C. wallet D. pride
13. A. story B. words C. lesson D. class
14. A. excellent B. confident C. kind D. honest
15. A. terrible B. important C. right D. wrong
阅读理解
A
There was a pilot and three people in a small plane. Suddenly there was something wrong with the plane when it was flying in the air. The smoke was everywhere in the plane. The pilot told the people there were only three parachutes (降落伞). They all became worried and started to make excuses.
“I must go and mend the machine.” said the pilot, taking one of the parachutes. There was nothing he could do so he just jumped out. The next person said, “I must have a parachute. I am a very clever person, and I have to attend an important sports game. I know I am going to win the game because I am going to be the cleverest person there.” He picked up a pack and jumped out.
Two men were left, an old businessman and a young mountain climber. By this time the plane was going down fast. The businessman said, “Young man, I am old but you’re still young. You take the last parachute.” the young mountain climber smiled, “Don’t worry,” he said, “we can both jump to safety because there are still two parachutes. Just now the clever person jumped out with my backpack.”
1. All the people became worried because _________.
A. they couldn’t find the parachutes
B. they were afraid the plane would be broken and knew there were not enough parachutes for
each person
C. there was too much smoke and they couldn’t jump out of the plane
D. they saw the pilot jump out first
2. The clever man jumped out with ________.
A. one parachute B. nothing C. the climber’s backpack D. two parachutes
3. All the people thought of themselves except (除…之外)_________.
A. the pilot B. the clever man C. the doctor D. the businessman
4. From this story, we know _________ would die.
A. the clever man B. the businessman C. the pilot D. a young mountain climber
5. ________ was a kind-hear ted man.
A. The pilot B. The mountain climber C. The businessman D. The clever man
B
Once upon a time, a man punished his 5-year-old daughter for using up the family' s expensive gold wrapping (包装 ) paper. Money was always not enough, and he became even more upset when on Christmas Eve, he saw that the child had pasted ( 贴) the gold paper to decorate a shoebox to put under the Christmas tree.
The next morning the little girl, filled with excitement, brought the gift box to her father and said, "This is for you, Daddy!"
As he opened the box, the father was sorry for his earlier behavior.
But after he opened it, he found it was empty and again he was angry."Don' t you know, young lady, " he said, "when you give someone a present there's supposed to be something inside the package!"
The little girl looked up at him with tears running from her eyes and said, "Daddy, it's not empty. I blew kisses into it until it was all full."
When the father heard this, he fell on his knees and put his arm around his dear little girl. He begged her to forgive him for his unnecessary anger.
An accident took the life of the child only a short time later. It is told that the father kept that little gold box by his bed for all the year of his life. Whenever he was sad or faced difficult problems he would open the box, take out an imaginary kiss, and remember the love of this beautiful child who had put it there.
In a very real sense, each of us as human beings have been given an invisible golden box filled with love and kisses from our children, family, friends and God. This is the most expensive possession (财产) anyone could hold.
6.Why did the man punish his little daughter
A．Because his daughter made some mistakes.
B．Because his daughter asked he for Christmas present.
C．Because his daughter used up their only gold wapping paper.
D．Because his daughter decorated the Christmas tree with gold wrapping paper.
7. Why was the man sorry for his behavior as he opened the box
A．Because his daughter bought him a Christmas gift..
B．Because he misunderstood his daughter for wasting paper.
C．Because he saw his daughter was so excited.
D．Because the box was covered with the kisses.
8. What's the meaning of the underlined word "invisible"
A．贵重的 B．无形的
C．珍爱的 D．唯一的
9. What did the man do when he had problem in his life after his daughter died
A．He missed his daughter so much. "
B．He took out the box and kissed it.
C．He thought of his daughter's love.
D．He put the box by his bed.
10. What's the best title for the passage
A．The Kiss B．The Gift
C．The Father D．The Daughter
语法填空
A
A 12-year-old boy got lost on the subway after going out alone 1 Sunday. His parents saw him and took him home eight hours 2 (late)
The boy, 3 (name) Luo Li, came from Anhui. He came to Shanghai to visit his parents during the summer holiday. Although his parents were happy to see him, they spent 4 (little) time with him. They were busy 5 work and had to leave him at home alone. Luo did his homework for hours and __ 6______ (feel) bored, so he went out to play on the subway. He had fun _____ 7___ (play) on the subway and getting off it over and over again.
Hours went by. Luo felt tired , and he wanted to go home. But he didn’t know _ 8______ to get home. The police found him 9 (cry) at about 8:00 p.m. and took him to their office. They bought him something to eat and asked him some ___10_____ (question). Luo’s parents called the police right away when they couldn’t find their son. They got to the police office and took their son home at about 10:00 p.m.
B
Many American students have to work after class or school. This is necessary because higher education in the United States is not free, but (51) ________(cost) a large amount of money. (52) _______ is possible that parents are not rich enough to give children all money they need at school, so students have to make money by (53) _______(them).
It is easy for them to find part-time jobs in school. Their school may need people to be teaching assistants (助教), workers in offices and factories, waiters or waitresses in restaurants. They can work three 24 hours a week and be paid by the hour. It is also possible (54) ________ them to work outside their school in factories, stores and supermarkets. or help families (55) __________(clean) rooms.
At many colleges, students have a three or four (56) __________(month) summer holiday. It is a very good chance for them to work full-time somewhere and get (57) ____________(much) money than they can get from part-time jobs. American students are usually active. In class, they like to ask questions and enjoy discussing (58) ____________ each other or teachers. A professor’s lecture may be interrupted (打断) from time to time by questions. This doesn’t make him angry (59) _________ questions show that students are listening to him (60) __________ and are using their heads.
四、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1. -I h________ the news just two hours ago. -Me, too.
2. Planes are one of the most important transportation in the m________ world.
3. Dr. Martin Luther King was m________ on April 4, 1968.
4. -What a b________ sunny day it is! -Let's go hiking together.
5. They often play games in the p________ after class.
6. I was doing my homework when the door b________ rang.
7. My mother t________ me not to go to bed late.
8. The shop c________ on weekends. It only opens from Monday to Friday.
9. He was sad and went home in s________ alone.
10. Can you tell me the m________ of the word I can't understand it.
五、书面表达
上周你和父母去云南度假，那里天气不错，食物美味，你们玩得很开心，但是最后一天你生病了。你经常待在家里玩电脑，妈妈认为你缺少锻炼。妈妈建议最好多运动，有一个健康的生活方式。
根据提示，写一个80字左右的文章，包括你自己接下来具体的做法（至少两条）
参考词汇 go on vacation, hardly ever, be ill, have a healthy lifestyle
Last week we went to Yunnan ______________________________________________________________
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