广州荔湾区2024-2025学年牛津深圳版七年级英语下第三次月考仿真模拟题【含答案解析】
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| 名称 | 广州荔湾区2024-2025学年牛津深圳版七年级英语下第三次月考仿真模拟题【含答案解析】 |  | |
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广州荔湾区2024-2025学年七年级下第三次月考仿真模拟题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
考试范围（Unit1-Unit6）
一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
Su Shi showed his talent when he was a child. He was good at reading and writing at 1 age of ten. He was 2 famous that even adults came to ask him for advice. There 3 not a book in his study that he had not read.
Su Shi often heard 4 praised by the local people, and gradually became quite proud. He put a couplet on the wall of his study which meant “I have read the writings of all men already.”
One day an old man came 5 a book, and asked Su Shi for help. “I have asked many 6 people since I got the book,” he explained, “but nobody 7 understand it. I’ve heard that you are a person of wide learning, so I’m here 8 you.” Su Shi took the book 9 from the old man’s hand. However, 10 opening it, he stopped. He had never seen this book before. 11 embarrassed he was!
This made him 12 that he had better keep learning hard. He suddenly thought of that couplet. When he got ready to take it down, he had a 13 idea than that, “Why not add two words to both lines of the couplet ” And he began to work. Finally the couplet read, “ 14 it your ambition to read the writings of all men.” From then on, he spent most of his time 15 every day and became a very successful poet.
Remember, “One is never too old to learn.” Life learning is important to everyone.
1．A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．A．very B．so C．too D．quite
3．A．was B．were C．had D．would be
4．A．he B．him C．his D．himself
5．A．with B．in C．for D．up
6．A．another B．the other C．other D．others
7．A．should B．must C．might D．could
8．A．asks B．to ask C．asked D．asking
9．A．confidence B．confident C．unconfident D．confidently
10．A．before B．when C．until D．if
11．A．How B．What an C．What D．How a
12．A．know B．knew C．knows D．knowing.
13．A．good B．better C．best D．well
14．A．To make B．Making C．Make D．Made
15．A．study B．studied C．to study D．studying
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的 A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Susan's best friend is Jim. Jim is Susan’s service dog and he helps her with a lot of things. Susan cannot 16 , so she has to use a wheelchair (轮椅). She can use her arms and hands, but many things are still quite challenging. 17 , Jim is always there.
In the morning, it is easier for Susan to get dressed (穿衣) when Jim is around. Jim opens the drawers and helps Susan get her 18 . Then, Jim runs out and gets the newspaper for her so she can 19 it when she eats breakfast. If Susan drops something on the floor, Jim 20 and gives it to her.
The postman is Jim’s friend. At noon, when the postman comes, Jim always waits by the letter box. The postman puts the 21 in a pouch (小袋子) on Jim’s back and Jim takes it straight to Susan.
Susan often finds it 22 to open and close doors. So, when they go outside, Jim opens and closes the door for her. Jim also helps Susan when she goes 23 . Susan just points at things in the supermarket and says, “Get that one! ” The Jim runs over and gets it. If Susan needs to go uphill, Jim even helps her a bit by pulling her 24 .
Jim is quite a helpful dog and he really makes her life easier. Susan 25 her dog and Jim likes his owner too!
16．A．see B．hear C．walk D．sit
17．A．Quickly B．Luckily C．Finally D．Sadly
18．A．clothes B．food C．book D．phone
19．A．write B．read C．eat D．buy
20．A．picks it up B．puts it out C．throws it away D．gets it down
21．A．service B．letter C．gift D．food
22．A．interesting B．important C．useful D．difficult
23．A．shopping B．hiking C．climbing D．dancing
24．A．body B．bag C．wheelchair D．uniform
25．A．matches B．loves C．hates D．misses
三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分）
A
http: //www.
How to make healthy food for your pet dog Many dog lovers make food for their dogs. If you only make a homemade healthy meal sometimes, don’t be too worried. However, if you plan to make food for a long time, you’ll need to be careful.
Don’t give the following food to your dog. Some food can be harmful or even dangerous to dogs: ×Onion or garlic (大蒜). ×Grapes and nuts. ×Chocolate.
Provide more meat Meat should take the biggest part of your dog’s meal to provide enough energy. However, meat should not be more than half of the meal.
Give your dog some fish. Fish for your dog is like milk for your kids. It is good for healthy hair and strong bones. You can offer your dog a fish meal twice a week.
26．Why should we give more meat to dogs
A．A vet (兽医) tells us to do that. B．It is good for dogs bones.
C．Meat can make dogs’ eyes better. D．Dogs need enough energy.
27．You visited Tina and found dogs’ hair everywhere. After reading the passage, what will you say to help her
A．You’d better comb the dog hair more.
B．Why not add some fish to the meal
C．Feed the dog as much milk as you can.
D．Taking the dog for a bath will be a good choice.
28．According to the passage, which is a better meal for dogs
A． B．
C． D．
B
Do you know that a dog in England is helping protect the environment by picking up plastic bottles Scruff is a fourteen-year-old dog from Warwickshire, England. He loved running after long sticks in the park. But the vet in an animal hospital told his owners Yvonne and David to stop throwing Scruff sticks. These sticks may cut his mouth. To their surprise, it didn’t stop Scruff from running after things. The couple found a special thing — Scruff started to look for plastic bottles, not sticks.
One day, when the couple took a walk with Scruff, they noticed Scruff pick up plastic bottles. But when he found the next plastic bottle, he would drop it from his mouth. So the couple tried to ask him to bring them the water bottles and put them in a bag.
“When he saw a bottle on the ground, he would go and pick it up, play with it, and then throw it,” Yvonne said. “He does a good job. We are proud of him. But we start to feel sad when we see others throw bottles,” David said. “We think it is bad for the environment.”
Instead of leaving the bottles behind, Yvonne and David came up with the idea of collecting the bottles. When they went for walks, they started to take cloth bags with them, helped Scruff collect plastic bottles. and took the bottles to a recycling centre. Scruff picked up 40 bottles in January. And in the past year, he has picked up more than 1,000 bottles.
The couple now take Scruff for walks twice a day and share his cleaning work on the Internet. “We think he sets a good example to all of us that dogs can protect the environment. We need to start taking action together to protect our Earth,” said David.
Besides picking up plastic bottles, Scruff also does something helpful to the environment with the couple.
29．Why couldn’t Scruff play with sticks
A．They were too long for Scruff.
B．They were bad for Scruff’s mouth.
C．Scruff was not able to run fast in the park.
D．Scruff found it hard to find them in the park.
30．In what order did the following events happen in the story
a. Scruff started to pick up plastic bottles.
b. Scruff picked up over 1,000 plastic bottles.
c. Scruff liked playing with sticks in the park.
d. The couple put the plastic bottles into cloth bags.
e. The couple shared what Scruff did on the Internet.
A．c→a→b→d→e B．c→b→e→d→a
C．c→a→d→b→e D．c→a→e→b→d
31．Which of the following would David most probably agree with
A．People should learn from Scruff.
B．People should keep dogs as their pets.
C．People must work together to protect dogs.
D．Some people don’t need to pick up plastic bottles.
32．What may the writer talk about in the next paragraph
A．When Scruff usually picks up plastic bottles.
B．What else Scruff does to protect the environment.
C．How Scruff picks up plastic bottles with his owners.
D．Why Scruff protects the environment with his owners.
C
Florence Nightingale was born on May 12, 1820 in a rich family in Italy. When she was young, she took lessons in music and drawing, and read great books. She also travelled a great deal with her mother and father.
As a child, she felt that visiting sick people was both a duty and a pleasure. She enjoyed helping them.
At last, she made up her mind. “I’m going to be a nurse.” She decided.
“Nursing isn’t the right work for a lady.” Her father told her.
“Then I will make it so,” she smiled.
She went to learn nursing in Germany and France. During the Crimean War in 1854. She went with a group of thirty-eight nurses to the front hospitals. What they saw there was terrible, but the brave nurse went to work.
Every night she walked around the hospital with a small lamp to visit the patients (病人). The soldiers were very pleased to see her. They knew that she was working very hard for them and they gave her the name of “The Lady of the Lamp”.
Florence used her own money and some from friends to buy clothes, beds, medicine and food for the men. Her only reward (回报) was the smiles from the dying soldiers. She even fell ill herself because she had worked too hard for a very long time.
After Florence Nightingale returned to England, she was honored (表彰) for her services by Queen Victoria. She raised money to build the Nightingale Home for Nurses in London. She also wrote a book on public health and it was printed in several counties.
Florence Nightingale died on August 13 in 1919 at the age of ninety, still trying to serve others through her work as a nurse. People made Nightingale’s birthday as the International Nurses Festival. Nowadays, people often use Nightingale’s Spirit to refer to the kindness to the care and well-being of others.
33．What made Nightingale make up her mind to become a nurse
A．Her travel with her father and mother. B．Her wish to help the sick.
C．Her education when she was young. D．Her knowledge from reading great books.
34．Which order of the statements about Nightingale’s life is correct
a. Nightingale was honored by Queen Victoria.
b. The Crimean War started.
c. Nightingale’s father tried to ask her not to be a nurse.
d. Nightingale wrote a book on public health.
e. Nightingale learnt nursing in Germany and France.
A．e-c-b-d-a B．e-c-b-a-d C．c-e-b-d-a D．c-e-b-a-d
35．What can you infer (推断) from the article
A．The International Nurse Festival is on August 13.
B．Nightingale got a little money from helping the soldiers in need.
C．Nurses with Nightingale’s Spirit always care the health of patients.
D．Nightingale returned to England because the Crimean War started.
36．What is the best title for the passage
A．Great nursing work B．The Lady of the Lamp
C．The history of nursing D．Great spirit in England
D
A few good friends are talking about their last vacations.
I went to Xi’an with my cousin. We visited the Terracotta Army and had a great time. We ate delicious food too. Xi’ an is a big and nice city. I like it a lot. Helen
My parents took me to Hong Kong by plane. We went to Disneyland. It’s just like a fairy tale kingdom (童话王国) but the ticket is very expensive—Adult (成人) : ￥280 a person. Children aged 10-18: half price. Children aged below 10: free. During our stay there, we bought many special things. Jason
Last summer, my family went to Hainan. The weather was sunny and hot. We went swimming and boating. They were exciting. Later, we ate some seafood. It was very delicious! Diana
My uncle works in Tibet (西藏). Last summer, I took a train to visit him. There I saw lots of tall and clean mountains. Many people there are good at singing and dancing. Bruce
Click Here to see more information.
37．Who had a great time at the sea
A．Helen. B．Jason. C．Bruce. D．Diana.
38．What did Helen do during the vacation
A．Eating food. B．Going boating.
C．Going shopping. D．Climbing mountains.
39．If Mr. Smith wants to take his two children (an 8-year-old and a 13-year-old) to Disneyland in Hong Kong, how much should he pay
A． 180. B． 420. C． 540. D． 490.
40．Where can you probably find the passage
A．In a magazine. B．In a travel guide.
C．On the Internet. D．In a storybook.
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Li Ziqi’s 2025 Spring Festival Gala performance was not only beautiful but also meaningful. 41
42 For example, she learned how to make bamboo baskets from a 70-year-old master. “These skills are treasures of our culture,” she said.
The stage design was another important part. Her team used both ancient crafts (技艺) and modern technology. 43 They even added tiny lights to make the wings shine like real butter y wings.
However, the most difficult task was her dress. 44 Each flower on the dress was sewn (缝制) by hand, and the process took over 200 hours. “I wanted every detail (细节) to show the beauty of our traditions,” Li explained.
After the show, Li received thousands of messages from young fans. 45 “Now I want to learn embroidery (刺绣) too!” wrote one middle school student.
A．She spent months practicing skills like weaving (编织) and dyeing (染色).
B．The giant butter y wings were made using silk and 3D printing.
C．Some of them said they wanted to try traditional crafts themselves.
D．It was decorated with patterns from Sichuan’s intangible cultural heritage.
E．To make it successful, she worked closely with traditional artisans (工匠).
四、短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
Guangzhou is a perfect place. It lies in the s 46 of China. There is always something for everyone.
There are lots of places to explore. If you are a tower lover, you can c 47 to the top of the Canton Tower and feel like touching the sky. Guangzhou is also f 48 for its delicious food. In Guangzhou, you’ll find tasty treats like steamed buns and white cut chicken. If you p 49 traditional Cantonese food, you can try some dim sum.
Getting around Guangzhou is super convenient. Trains and buses can take you anywhere you want to go. If you have problems with your journey, you can ask the people there. They are friendly and h 50 .
So, if you’re ready for an adventure, Guangzhou is waiting for you!
五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）
51．有了他的帮助，我的英语提高很多。
, my English has improved a lot.
52．在雨天，Serena更喜欢待在家里看书。
On rainy days, Serena at home and read books.
53．人们在植树节进行很多活动。例如，他们种树。
People do a lot of activities on Tree Planting Day. , they plant trees.
54．对于一个成年男性来说，水约占体重的60%
For an adult man, water about 60% of the body weight.
55．看！餐厅正好在街道的另一边。
Look! The dining hall is right on side of the street.
六、书面表达（共1小题，共计15分）
56．根据以下情境写一篇不少于80词的短文。
针对学生生活中存在浪费电的现象，学校决定举行抵制浪费电的行为的活动。假设你是学校学生会成员之一，请你在学校英文报上写一封倡议书，内容包括：
1.活动的目的；
2.节约用电的具体做法；
3.呼吁大家节约用电。
以下词汇仅供参考：join hands; take action
注意：
1.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
2.短文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear schoolmates,
Have you noticed that electricity waste happens every minute in our school I’d like to call on everyone to
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Students’ Union
16 June
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．B 9．D 10．B 11．A 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了苏轼“发奋识遍天下字，立志读尽人间书”对联背后的故事。
1．句意：他在10岁时就擅长阅读和写作。
a一个，用于辅音因素开头的词前；an一个，用于元音因素开头的词前；the表示特指。根据“...the age of ten”可知，此处表达“在几岁时”，用at the age of。故选C。
2．句意：他非常有名，连成年人都来向他请教。
very非常；so如此；too太；quite十分。根据“He was...famous that even adults came to ask him for advice”可知，此处应是“so+形容词+that 从句”的结构，表示“如此……以至于……”，是so...that引导的结果状语从句。故选B。
3．句意：他书房里没有一本书是他没读过的。
was是， am和is的过去式；were是，are的过去式；had有；would be将是。 根据“there...that he had not read.”可知，时态是一般过去时，主语是a book，所以be动词用was。故选A。
4．句意：苏轼经常听到当地人对他的称赞，渐渐感到很自豪。
he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的；himself他自己。根据“Su Shi often heard...praised by the local people”可知，应是他听到“他自己”被称赞。故选D。
5．句意：一天，一位老人拿着一本书来请苏轼帮助。
with带着；in在……里；for为了；up向上。根据“came... a book”可知，应是带着一本书来。故选A。
6．句意：自从我得到这本书以来，我问了很多其他人。
another另一个；the other两者中另一个；other其他的；others其他的人或事。根据“I have asked many... people since I got the book”可知，此处other people指“问了许多其他的人”。故选C。
7．句意：但没人能理解。
should应该；must必须；might可能；could能。根据“nobody...understand it”可知，这里指没人能够理解。故选D。
8．句意：我听说你是个学识很广的人，因此我来这里问你。
asks问，一般现在时形式；to ask问，动词不定式；asked问，过去式；asking问，现在分词。根据“I’ve heard that you are a person of wide learning, so I’m here...you.”可知，该处要用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。
9．句意：苏轼满怀信心地从老人手中接过书。
confidence信心，名词；confident自信的，形容词；unconfident不自信的，形容词；confidently自信地，副词。根据“...took the book”可知，此处指自信地接过书，用副词修饰动词took。故选D。
10．句意：然而，当他打开书，他就停下了。
before在……之前；when当……时；until直到；if如果。根据“he stopped”可知，当他打开书时，他就停下了。故选B。
11．句意：他多么尴尬呀！
how多么，修饰形容词和副词；what an修饰名词；what修饰名词；how a错误表达。根据“... embarrassed”可知，此处修饰形容词embrasssed。故选A。
12．句意：这使他知道他最好继续努力学习。
know知道，动词原形；knew过去式；knows三单形式；knowing动名词。根据“This made him...”可知，此处make sb. do sth.表示“让某人做某事”。故选A。
13．句意：当他准备拆掉它的时候，他有一个更好的主意。
good好的，形容词；better更好；best最好；well好，副词。根据than可知，此处要用比较级。故选B。
14．句意：最后对联读作“把阅读所有人的作品作为你的志向吧”。
to make不定式；making动名词；make动词原形；made过去式。根据“...it your ambition to read the writings of all men.”可知，此处是祈使句。故选C。
15．句意：从那时起，他每天花大量的时间学习，成为了一名非常成功的诗人。
study学习，动词原形；studied过去式；to study不定式；studying动名词。根据“he spent most of his time...”可知，此处spend time doing表示“花时间做某事”。故选D。
16．C 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．A 21．B 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．B
【导语】本文讲述苏珊与服务犬吉姆的故事。苏珊行动不便依赖轮椅，生活诸多挑战，而吉姆在穿衣、取报、拿东西、开关门、购物等方面给予她全方位帮助，展现了人与动物间深厚的陪伴与互助之情。
16．句意：苏珊不能行走，所以她不得不使用轮椅。
see看见；hear听见；walk行走；sit坐下。根据“so she has to use a wheelchair” 可知，她不能行走，才用轮椅。故选C。
17．句意：幸运的是，吉姆一直在她身边。
Quickly快速地；Luckily幸运地；Finally最后；Sadly悲伤地。根据“Jim is always there.”可知，苏珊行动不便，有吉姆一直帮助她，这是幸运的事。故选B。
18．句意：吉姆打开抽屉，帮苏珊拿她的衣服。
clothes衣服；food食物；book书；phone电话。前面提到“get dressed”，所以这里是拿衣服。故选A。
19．句意：然后，吉姆跑出去给她拿报纸，这样她吃早餐时就可以阅读。
write写；read读；eat吃；buy买。“read the newspaper”是常见搭配，表示“读报纸”。故选B。
20．句意：如果苏珊把东西掉在地上，吉姆把它捡起来然后把它给她。
picks it up把它捡起来；puts it out把它扑灭；throws it away把它扔掉；gets it down把它取下来。根据“If Susan drops something on the floor, Jim…and gives it to her.”可知，东西掉地上，狗会捡起来给主人。故选A。
21．句意：邮递员把信放在吉姆背上的小袋子里，吉姆直接拿给苏珊。
service服务；letter信件；gift礼物；food食物。根据“The postman”可知，邮递员送来的是信件。故选B。
22．句意：苏珊经常发现开关门很困难。
interesting有趣的；important重要的；useful有用的；difficult困难的。根据“Jim opens and closes the door for her”可知，苏珊自己开关门有困难。故选D。
23．句意：吉姆在苏珊购物时也会帮助她。
shopping购物；hiking徒步旅行；climbing爬山；dancing跳舞。根据“Susan just points at things in the supermarket”可知，是在购物时帮助她。故选A。
24．句意：如果苏珊需要上坡，吉姆甚至会拉她的轮椅帮她一把。
body身体；bag包；wheelchair轮椅；uniform制服。苏珊坐轮椅，上坡时狗拉轮椅帮忙。故选C。
25．句意：苏珊爱她的狗，吉姆也喜欢它的主人！
matches匹配；loves爱；hates讨厌；misses想念。根据“Jim likes his owner too”可知，苏珊爱她的狗吉姆，吉姆也喜欢苏珊。故选B。
26．D 27．B 28．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三条怎样喂狗的建议。
26．细节理解题。根据“Meat should take the biggest part of your dog’s meal to provide enough energy.”可知，喂狗更多的肉是因为肉能给狗狗提供足够的能量。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据“Fish for your dog is like milk for your kids. It is good for healthy hair and strong bones.”可知，鱼对狗毛的健康有好处，所以掉毛可以多吃鱼。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“However, meat should not be more than half of the meal.”可知，要多提供肉类，但是肉不能超过一半。A选项结构符合，故选A。
29．B 30．C 31．A 32．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了英国一只名叫Scruff的狗通过捡拾塑料瓶来保护环境的故事，并展现了主人对其行为的支持与推广。
29．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“But the vet in an animal hospital told his owners Yvonne and David to stop throwing Scruff sticks. These sticks may cut his mouth.”可知，木棍对Scruff的嘴有害。故选B。
30．细节理解题。首先，原文提到“Scruff is a fourteen-year-old dog from Warwickshire, England. He loved running after long sticks in the park.”，说明Scruff一开始喜欢在公园里玩棍子，这是事件c；然后“But the vet in an animal hospital told his owners Yvonne and David to stop throwing Scruff sticks... The couple found a special thing — Scruff started to look for plastic bottles, not sticks.”表明Scruff开始捡塑料瓶，这是事件a；接着“So the couple tried to ask him to bring them the water bottles and put them in a bag.”是事件d；再之后“Scruff picked up 40 bottles in January. And in the past year, he has picked up more than 1,000 bottles.”是事件b；最后“The couple now take Scruff for walks twice a day and share his cleaning work on the Internet.”是事件e。所以事件顺序是c→a→d→b→e。故选C。
31．观点态度题。根据文章倒数第二段David的话“We think he sets a good example to all of us… We need to start taking action together to protect our Earth.”可知，David认为人们应该向Scruff学习。故选A。
32．推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“Besides picking up plastic bottles, Scruff also does something helpful to the environment with the couple.”可知，下文可能会介绍Scruff的其他环保行为。故选B。
33．B 34．D 35．C 36．B
【导语】本文介绍了弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔的生平事迹，包括她立志成为护士的初心、在克里米亚战争中的奉献精神、创立护士学校以及她对现代护理事业的深远影响。
33．细节理解题。根据“As a child, she felt that visiting sick people was both a duty and a pleasure. She enjoyed helping them.At last, she made up her mind. ‘I’m going to be a nurse.’ She decided.”可知，她从小就以帮助病患为乐，这促使她决心成为护士。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“ ‘Nursing isn’t the right work for a lady.’ Her father told her.”可知，她的父亲试图让她不要做护士，对应的是c；根据“She went to learn nursing in Germany and France. During the Crimean War in 1854...”可知，她去德国和法国学习护理，1854年克里米亚战争爆发，所以对应的是e和b；根据“After Florence Nightingale returned to England, she was honored (表彰) for her services by Queen Victoria.”可知，她回到英国后，她受到维多利亚女王的嘉奖，对应的是a；根据“ She also wrote a book on public health and it was printed in several counties.”可知，她还写了一本关于公共卫生的书，对应的是d，正确顺序为c-e-b-a-d。故选D。
35．细节理解题。根据“Nowadays, people often use Nightingale’s Spirit to refer to the kindness to the care and well-being of others.”可推知，具有南丁格尔精神的护士会关爱患者健康。故选C。
36．最佳标题题。根据“They knew that she was working very hard for them and they gave her the name of ‘The Lady of the Lamp’.”以及全文的理解可知，本文主要是讲述了南丁格尔的生平事迹，以及她的影响，所以B选项“神灯女士”可以作标题，故选B。
37．D 38．A 39．B 40．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了几位朋友最近的假期经历。
37．细节理解题。根据表格三“Last summer, my family went to Hainan...We went swimming and boating.”可知，戴安娜在海边度过了愉快的时光。故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据表格一“We ate delicious food too.”可知，海伦在假期中吃了美食。故选A。
39．推理判断题。根据表格二“Adult (成人) : ￥280 a person. Children aged 10—18: half price. Children aged below 10: free.”可知，成人票价：每人280元；10至18岁儿童半价；10岁以下儿童免费。史密斯先生需要支付1个成人和1个13岁儿童的门票，8岁儿童免费。因此，总费用为280+140=420元。故选B。
40．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Click Here to see more information.”可推知，这篇文章很可能出现在互联网上。故选C。
41．E 42．A 43．B 44．D 45．C
【导语】本文主要讲了李子柒在2025年央视春节联欢晚会上的表演。
41．根据上文“Li Ziqi’s 2025 Spring Festival Gala performance was not only beautiful but also meaningful.”可知，李子柒的春晚表演是美丽且有意义的，空处应介绍她如何实现这一目标。选项E“为了让表演成功，她与传统工匠密切合作。”符合语境。故选E。
42．根据下文“For example, she learned how to make bamboo baskets from a 70-year-old master.”可知，列举了她学习如何做竹篮，故空处与编织技艺相关。选项A“她花数月练习编织、染色等技能。”符合语境。故选A。
43．根据上文“Her team used both ancient crafts (技艺) and modern technology.”可知，她的团队将古代技艺和现代技术相结合，故空处应该会具体说明两者相结合。选项B“巨型蝴蝶翅膀用丝绸和3D打印制作。”符合语境。故选B。
44．根据上文“However, the most difficult task was her dress.”可知，提到了最难做的裙子，故空处与裙子的工艺相关。选项D“裙子装饰了四川非遗的图案。”符合语境。故选D。
45．根据上文“After the show, Li received thousands of messages from young fans.”可知，提到了演出后收到了粉丝留言，故空处与粉丝的想法相关。选项C“他们中的一些人说，他们想自己尝试传统手工艺品。”符合语境。故选C。
46．(s)outh 47．(c)limb 48．(f)amous 49．(p)refer 50．(h)elpful
【导语】本文主要介绍了广州这座城市。
46．句意：它位于中国的南部。根据“It lies in the…of China.”以及首字母可知，此处指的是“中国的南部”，south意为“南部”，名词。故填(s)outh。
47．句意：如果你是一个铁塔爱好者，你可以爬到广州塔的顶端，感觉就像触摸天空一样。根据“If you are a tower lover, you can…to the top of the Canton Tower”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“爬到广州塔的顶端”，climb意为“爬”，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填(c)limb。
48．句意：广州也因其美味的食物而闻名。be famous for意为“因……闻名”，固定词组。故填(f)amous。
49．句意：如果你更喜欢传统的粤菜，你可以试试点心。根据“…traditional Cantonese food”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“更喜欢传统的粤菜”，prefer意为“更喜欢”，主语是you，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用复数形式。故填(p)refer。
50．句意：他们很友好并且乐于助人。根据“They are friendly and…”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“很友好并且乐于助人”，helpful意为“乐于助人的”，形容词作表语。故填(h)elpful。
51． With his help
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，“有了他的帮助”对应的英文表达为“with his help”，其中with表示伴随，his为形容词性物主代词，help为不可数名词。故填With；his；help。
52． prefers to stay
【详解】prefer to do sth“更喜欢做某事”根据句意可知，本句叙述的是现在的状况，要用一般现在时，主语Serena是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式prefers；stay at home“待在家里”故填prefers；to；stay。
53． For example
【详解】for example“例如”，是介词短语，位于句首，开头字母大写，故填For；example。
54． makes up
【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“占”，用make up“构成，组成”，动词短语。描述事实用一般现在时，主语为不可数名词water，空处动词用三单形式。make的三单形式为makes。故填makes；up。
55． the other
【详解】此处指“街道的另一边”，用代词the other。故填the；other。
56．参考范文
Dear schoolmates,
Have you noticed that electricity waste happens every minute in our school I’d like to call on everyone to save electricity because most of our electricity is from natural resources such as coal, and these resources are limited because they are not renewable. Therefore, we must save them, and my following suggestions will greatly reduce everyone’s electricity usage.
First, please remember to turn off the lights when you don’t need them. Second, try to use electronic products as little as possible and do not overuse them. Third, use new products that consume less electricity, such as new types of light bulbs.
If everyone can do these things, the world will become better and better.
Students’ Union
16 June
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已经给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当增加细节补充内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍活动目的；
第二步，介绍节约用电的具体做法；
第三步，呼吁大家节约用电。
[亮点词汇]
①such as例如
②turn off关闭
③as little as possible尽可能少地
[高分句型]
①I’d like to call on everyone to save electricity because most of our electricity is from natural resources such as coal, and these resources are limited because they are not renewable. (原因状语从句)
②First, please remember to turn off the lights when you don’t need them. (时间状语从句)
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
考试范围（Unit1-Unit6）
一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
Su Shi showed his talent when he was a child. He was good at reading and writing at 1 age of ten. He was 2 famous that even adults came to ask him for advice. There 3 not a book in his study that he had not read.
Su Shi often heard 4 praised by the local people, and gradually became quite proud. He put a couplet on the wall of his study which meant “I have read the writings of all men already.”
One day an old man came 5 a book, and asked Su Shi for help. “I have asked many 6 people since I got the book,” he explained, “but nobody 7 understand it. I’ve heard that you are a person of wide learning, so I’m here 8 you.” Su Shi took the book 9 from the old man’s hand. However, 10 opening it, he stopped. He had never seen this book before. 11 embarrassed he was!
This made him 12 that he had better keep learning hard. He suddenly thought of that couplet. When he got ready to take it down, he had a 13 idea than that, “Why not add two words to both lines of the couplet ” And he began to work. Finally the couplet read, “ 14 it your ambition to read the writings of all men.” From then on, he spent most of his time 15 every day and became a very successful poet.
Remember, “One is never too old to learn.” Life learning is important to everyone.
1．A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．A．very B．so C．too D．quite
3．A．was B．were C．had D．would be
4．A．he B．him C．his D．himself
5．A．with B．in C．for D．up
6．A．another B．the other C．other D．others
7．A．should B．must C．might D．could
8．A．asks B．to ask C．asked D．asking
9．A．confidence B．confident C．unconfident D．confidently
10．A．before B．when C．until D．if
11．A．How B．What an C．What D．How a
12．A．know B．knew C．knows D．knowing.
13．A．good B．better C．best D．well
14．A．To make B．Making C．Make D．Made
15．A．study B．studied C．to study D．studying
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的 A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Susan's best friend is Jim. Jim is Susan’s service dog and he helps her with a lot of things. Susan cannot 16 , so she has to use a wheelchair (轮椅). She can use her arms and hands, but many things are still quite challenging. 17 , Jim is always there.
In the morning, it is easier for Susan to get dressed (穿衣) when Jim is around. Jim opens the drawers and helps Susan get her 18 . Then, Jim runs out and gets the newspaper for her so she can 19 it when she eats breakfast. If Susan drops something on the floor, Jim 20 and gives it to her.
The postman is Jim’s friend. At noon, when the postman comes, Jim always waits by the letter box. The postman puts the 21 in a pouch (小袋子) on Jim’s back and Jim takes it straight to Susan.
Susan often finds it 22 to open and close doors. So, when they go outside, Jim opens and closes the door for her. Jim also helps Susan when she goes 23 . Susan just points at things in the supermarket and says, “Get that one! ” The Jim runs over and gets it. If Susan needs to go uphill, Jim even helps her a bit by pulling her 24 .
Jim is quite a helpful dog and he really makes her life easier. Susan 25 her dog and Jim likes his owner too!
16．A．see B．hear C．walk D．sit
17．A．Quickly B．Luckily C．Finally D．Sadly
18．A．clothes B．food C．book D．phone
19．A．write B．read C．eat D．buy
20．A．picks it up B．puts it out C．throws it away D．gets it down
21．A．service B．letter C．gift D．food
22．A．interesting B．important C．useful D．difficult
23．A．shopping B．hiking C．climbing D．dancing
24．A．body B．bag C．wheelchair D．uniform
25．A．matches B．loves C．hates D．misses
三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分）
A
http: //www.
How to make healthy food for your pet dog Many dog lovers make food for their dogs. If you only make a homemade healthy meal sometimes, don’t be too worried. However, if you plan to make food for a long time, you’ll need to be careful.
Don’t give the following food to your dog. Some food can be harmful or even dangerous to dogs: ×Onion or garlic (大蒜). ×Grapes and nuts. ×Chocolate.
Provide more meat Meat should take the biggest part of your dog’s meal to provide enough energy. However, meat should not be more than half of the meal.
Give your dog some fish. Fish for your dog is like milk for your kids. It is good for healthy hair and strong bones. You can offer your dog a fish meal twice a week.
26．Why should we give more meat to dogs
A．A vet (兽医) tells us to do that. B．It is good for dogs bones.
C．Meat can make dogs’ eyes better. D．Dogs need enough energy.
27．You visited Tina and found dogs’ hair everywhere. After reading the passage, what will you say to help her
A．You’d better comb the dog hair more.
B．Why not add some fish to the meal
C．Feed the dog as much milk as you can.
D．Taking the dog for a bath will be a good choice.
28．According to the passage, which is a better meal for dogs
A． B．
C． D．
B
Do you know that a dog in England is helping protect the environment by picking up plastic bottles Scruff is a fourteen-year-old dog from Warwickshire, England. He loved running after long sticks in the park. But the vet in an animal hospital told his owners Yvonne and David to stop throwing Scruff sticks. These sticks may cut his mouth. To their surprise, it didn’t stop Scruff from running after things. The couple found a special thing — Scruff started to look for plastic bottles, not sticks.
One day, when the couple took a walk with Scruff, they noticed Scruff pick up plastic bottles. But when he found the next plastic bottle, he would drop it from his mouth. So the couple tried to ask him to bring them the water bottles and put them in a bag.
“When he saw a bottle on the ground, he would go and pick it up, play with it, and then throw it,” Yvonne said. “He does a good job. We are proud of him. But we start to feel sad when we see others throw bottles,” David said. “We think it is bad for the environment.”
Instead of leaving the bottles behind, Yvonne and David came up with the idea of collecting the bottles. When they went for walks, they started to take cloth bags with them, helped Scruff collect plastic bottles. and took the bottles to a recycling centre. Scruff picked up 40 bottles in January. And in the past year, he has picked up more than 1,000 bottles.
The couple now take Scruff for walks twice a day and share his cleaning work on the Internet. “We think he sets a good example to all of us that dogs can protect the environment. We need to start taking action together to protect our Earth,” said David.
Besides picking up plastic bottles, Scruff also does something helpful to the environment with the couple.
29．Why couldn’t Scruff play with sticks
A．They were too long for Scruff.
B．They were bad for Scruff’s mouth.
C．Scruff was not able to run fast in the park.
D．Scruff found it hard to find them in the park.
30．In what order did the following events happen in the story
a. Scruff started to pick up plastic bottles.
b. Scruff picked up over 1,000 plastic bottles.
c. Scruff liked playing with sticks in the park.
d. The couple put the plastic bottles into cloth bags.
e. The couple shared what Scruff did on the Internet.
A．c→a→b→d→e B．c→b→e→d→a
C．c→a→d→b→e D．c→a→e→b→d
31．Which of the following would David most probably agree with
A．People should learn from Scruff.
B．People should keep dogs as their pets.
C．People must work together to protect dogs.
D．Some people don’t need to pick up plastic bottles.
32．What may the writer talk about in the next paragraph
A．When Scruff usually picks up plastic bottles.
B．What else Scruff does to protect the environment.
C．How Scruff picks up plastic bottles with his owners.
D．Why Scruff protects the environment with his owners.
C
Florence Nightingale was born on May 12, 1820 in a rich family in Italy. When she was young, she took lessons in music and drawing, and read great books. She also travelled a great deal with her mother and father.
As a child, she felt that visiting sick people was both a duty and a pleasure. She enjoyed helping them.
At last, she made up her mind. “I’m going to be a nurse.” She decided.
“Nursing isn’t the right work for a lady.” Her father told her.
“Then I will make it so,” she smiled.
She went to learn nursing in Germany and France. During the Crimean War in 1854. She went with a group of thirty-eight nurses to the front hospitals. What they saw there was terrible, but the brave nurse went to work.
Every night she walked around the hospital with a small lamp to visit the patients (病人). The soldiers were very pleased to see her. They knew that she was working very hard for them and they gave her the name of “The Lady of the Lamp”.
Florence used her own money and some from friends to buy clothes, beds, medicine and food for the men. Her only reward (回报) was the smiles from the dying soldiers. She even fell ill herself because she had worked too hard for a very long time.
After Florence Nightingale returned to England, she was honored (表彰) for her services by Queen Victoria. She raised money to build the Nightingale Home for Nurses in London. She also wrote a book on public health and it was printed in several counties.
Florence Nightingale died on August 13 in 1919 at the age of ninety, still trying to serve others through her work as a nurse. People made Nightingale’s birthday as the International Nurses Festival. Nowadays, people often use Nightingale’s Spirit to refer to the kindness to the care and well-being of others.
33．What made Nightingale make up her mind to become a nurse
A．Her travel with her father and mother. B．Her wish to help the sick.
C．Her education when she was young. D．Her knowledge from reading great books.
34．Which order of the statements about Nightingale’s life is correct
a. Nightingale was honored by Queen Victoria.
b. The Crimean War started.
c. Nightingale’s father tried to ask her not to be a nurse.
d. Nightingale wrote a book on public health.
e. Nightingale learnt nursing in Germany and France.
A．e-c-b-d-a B．e-c-b-a-d C．c-e-b-d-a D．c-e-b-a-d
35．What can you infer (推断) from the article
A．The International Nurse Festival is on August 13.
B．Nightingale got a little money from helping the soldiers in need.
C．Nurses with Nightingale’s Spirit always care the health of patients.
D．Nightingale returned to England because the Crimean War started.
36．What is the best title for the passage
A．Great nursing work B．The Lady of the Lamp
C．The history of nursing D．Great spirit in England
D
A few good friends are talking about their last vacations.
I went to Xi’an with my cousin. We visited the Terracotta Army and had a great time. We ate delicious food too. Xi’ an is a big and nice city. I like it a lot. Helen
My parents took me to Hong Kong by plane. We went to Disneyland. It’s just like a fairy tale kingdom (童话王国) but the ticket is very expensive—Adult (成人) : ￥280 a person. Children aged 10-18: half price. Children aged below 10: free. During our stay there, we bought many special things. Jason
Last summer, my family went to Hainan. The weather was sunny and hot. We went swimming and boating. They were exciting. Later, we ate some seafood. It was very delicious! Diana
My uncle works in Tibet (西藏). Last summer, I took a train to visit him. There I saw lots of tall and clean mountains. Many people there are good at singing and dancing. Bruce
Click Here to see more information.
37．Who had a great time at the sea
A．Helen. B．Jason. C．Bruce. D．Diana.
38．What did Helen do during the vacation
A．Eating food. B．Going boating.
C．Going shopping. D．Climbing mountains.
39．If Mr. Smith wants to take his two children (an 8-year-old and a 13-year-old) to Disneyland in Hong Kong, how much should he pay
A． 180. B． 420. C． 540. D． 490.
40．Where can you probably find the passage
A．In a magazine. B．In a travel guide.
C．On the Internet. D．In a storybook.
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Li Ziqi’s 2025 Spring Festival Gala performance was not only beautiful but also meaningful. 41
42 For example, she learned how to make bamboo baskets from a 70-year-old master. “These skills are treasures of our culture,” she said.
The stage design was another important part. Her team used both ancient crafts (技艺) and modern technology. 43 They even added tiny lights to make the wings shine like real butter y wings.
However, the most difficult task was her dress. 44 Each flower on the dress was sewn (缝制) by hand, and the process took over 200 hours. “I wanted every detail (细节) to show the beauty of our traditions,” Li explained.
After the show, Li received thousands of messages from young fans. 45 “Now I want to learn embroidery (刺绣) too!” wrote one middle school student.
A．She spent months practicing skills like weaving (编织) and dyeing (染色).
B．The giant butter y wings were made using silk and 3D printing.
C．Some of them said they wanted to try traditional crafts themselves.
D．It was decorated with patterns from Sichuan’s intangible cultural heritage.
E．To make it successful, she worked closely with traditional artisans (工匠).
四、短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
Guangzhou is a perfect place. It lies in the s 46 of China. There is always something for everyone.
There are lots of places to explore. If you are a tower lover, you can c 47 to the top of the Canton Tower and feel like touching the sky. Guangzhou is also f 48 for its delicious food. In Guangzhou, you’ll find tasty treats like steamed buns and white cut chicken. If you p 49 traditional Cantonese food, you can try some dim sum.
Getting around Guangzhou is super convenient. Trains and buses can take you anywhere you want to go. If you have problems with your journey, you can ask the people there. They are friendly and h 50 .
So, if you’re ready for an adventure, Guangzhou is waiting for you!
五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）
51．有了他的帮助，我的英语提高很多。
, my English has improved a lot.
52．在雨天，Serena更喜欢待在家里看书。
On rainy days, Serena at home and read books.
53．人们在植树节进行很多活动。例如，他们种树。
People do a lot of activities on Tree Planting Day. , they plant trees.
54．对于一个成年男性来说，水约占体重的60%
For an adult man, water about 60% of the body weight.
55．看！餐厅正好在街道的另一边。
Look! The dining hall is right on side of the street.
六、书面表达（共1小题，共计15分）
56．根据以下情境写一篇不少于80词的短文。
针对学生生活中存在浪费电的现象，学校决定举行抵制浪费电的行为的活动。假设你是学校学生会成员之一，请你在学校英文报上写一封倡议书，内容包括：
1.活动的目的；
2.节约用电的具体做法；
3.呼吁大家节约用电。
以下词汇仅供参考：join hands; take action
注意：
1.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
2.短文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear schoolmates,
Have you noticed that electricity waste happens every minute in our school I’d like to call on everyone to
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Students’ Union
16 June
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．B 9．D 10．B 11．A 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了苏轼“发奋识遍天下字，立志读尽人间书”对联背后的故事。
1．句意：他在10岁时就擅长阅读和写作。
a一个，用于辅音因素开头的词前；an一个，用于元音因素开头的词前；the表示特指。根据“...the age of ten”可知，此处表达“在几岁时”，用at the age of。故选C。
2．句意：他非常有名，连成年人都来向他请教。
very非常；so如此；too太；quite十分。根据“He was...famous that even adults came to ask him for advice”可知，此处应是“so+形容词+that 从句”的结构，表示“如此……以至于……”，是so...that引导的结果状语从句。故选B。
3．句意：他书房里没有一本书是他没读过的。
was是， am和is的过去式；were是，are的过去式；had有；would be将是。 根据“there...that he had not read.”可知，时态是一般过去时，主语是a book，所以be动词用was。故选A。
4．句意：苏轼经常听到当地人对他的称赞，渐渐感到很自豪。
he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的；himself他自己。根据“Su Shi often heard...praised by the local people”可知，应是他听到“他自己”被称赞。故选D。
5．句意：一天，一位老人拿着一本书来请苏轼帮助。
with带着；in在……里；for为了；up向上。根据“came... a book”可知，应是带着一本书来。故选A。
6．句意：自从我得到这本书以来，我问了很多其他人。
another另一个；the other两者中另一个；other其他的；others其他的人或事。根据“I have asked many... people since I got the book”可知，此处other people指“问了许多其他的人”。故选C。
7．句意：但没人能理解。
should应该；must必须；might可能；could能。根据“nobody...understand it”可知，这里指没人能够理解。故选D。
8．句意：我听说你是个学识很广的人，因此我来这里问你。
asks问，一般现在时形式；to ask问，动词不定式；asked问，过去式；asking问，现在分词。根据“I’ve heard that you are a person of wide learning, so I’m here...you.”可知，该处要用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。
9．句意：苏轼满怀信心地从老人手中接过书。
confidence信心，名词；confident自信的，形容词；unconfident不自信的，形容词；confidently自信地，副词。根据“...took the book”可知，此处指自信地接过书，用副词修饰动词took。故选D。
10．句意：然而，当他打开书，他就停下了。
before在……之前；when当……时；until直到；if如果。根据“he stopped”可知，当他打开书时，他就停下了。故选B。
11．句意：他多么尴尬呀！
how多么，修饰形容词和副词；what an修饰名词；what修饰名词；how a错误表达。根据“... embarrassed”可知，此处修饰形容词embrasssed。故选A。
12．句意：这使他知道他最好继续努力学习。
know知道，动词原形；knew过去式；knows三单形式；knowing动名词。根据“This made him...”可知，此处make sb. do sth.表示“让某人做某事”。故选A。
13．句意：当他准备拆掉它的时候，他有一个更好的主意。
good好的，形容词；better更好；best最好；well好，副词。根据than可知，此处要用比较级。故选B。
14．句意：最后对联读作“把阅读所有人的作品作为你的志向吧”。
to make不定式；making动名词；make动词原形；made过去式。根据“...it your ambition to read the writings of all men.”可知，此处是祈使句。故选C。
15．句意：从那时起，他每天花大量的时间学习，成为了一名非常成功的诗人。
study学习，动词原形；studied过去式；to study不定式；studying动名词。根据“he spent most of his time...”可知，此处spend time doing表示“花时间做某事”。故选D。
16．C 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．A 21．B 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．B
【导语】本文讲述苏珊与服务犬吉姆的故事。苏珊行动不便依赖轮椅，生活诸多挑战，而吉姆在穿衣、取报、拿东西、开关门、购物等方面给予她全方位帮助，展现了人与动物间深厚的陪伴与互助之情。
16．句意：苏珊不能行走，所以她不得不使用轮椅。
see看见；hear听见；walk行走；sit坐下。根据“so she has to use a wheelchair” 可知，她不能行走，才用轮椅。故选C。
17．句意：幸运的是，吉姆一直在她身边。
Quickly快速地；Luckily幸运地；Finally最后；Sadly悲伤地。根据“Jim is always there.”可知，苏珊行动不便，有吉姆一直帮助她，这是幸运的事。故选B。
18．句意：吉姆打开抽屉，帮苏珊拿她的衣服。
clothes衣服；food食物；book书；phone电话。前面提到“get dressed”，所以这里是拿衣服。故选A。
19．句意：然后，吉姆跑出去给她拿报纸，这样她吃早餐时就可以阅读。
write写；read读；eat吃；buy买。“read the newspaper”是常见搭配，表示“读报纸”。故选B。
20．句意：如果苏珊把东西掉在地上，吉姆把它捡起来然后把它给她。
picks it up把它捡起来；puts it out把它扑灭；throws it away把它扔掉；gets it down把它取下来。根据“If Susan drops something on the floor, Jim…and gives it to her.”可知，东西掉地上，狗会捡起来给主人。故选A。
21．句意：邮递员把信放在吉姆背上的小袋子里，吉姆直接拿给苏珊。
service服务；letter信件；gift礼物；food食物。根据“The postman”可知，邮递员送来的是信件。故选B。
22．句意：苏珊经常发现开关门很困难。
interesting有趣的；important重要的；useful有用的；difficult困难的。根据“Jim opens and closes the door for her”可知，苏珊自己开关门有困难。故选D。
23．句意：吉姆在苏珊购物时也会帮助她。
shopping购物；hiking徒步旅行；climbing爬山；dancing跳舞。根据“Susan just points at things in the supermarket”可知，是在购物时帮助她。故选A。
24．句意：如果苏珊需要上坡，吉姆甚至会拉她的轮椅帮她一把。
body身体；bag包；wheelchair轮椅；uniform制服。苏珊坐轮椅，上坡时狗拉轮椅帮忙。故选C。
25．句意：苏珊爱她的狗，吉姆也喜欢它的主人！
matches匹配；loves爱；hates讨厌；misses想念。根据“Jim likes his owner too”可知，苏珊爱她的狗吉姆，吉姆也喜欢苏珊。故选B。
26．D 27．B 28．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三条怎样喂狗的建议。
26．细节理解题。根据“Meat should take the biggest part of your dog’s meal to provide enough energy.”可知，喂狗更多的肉是因为肉能给狗狗提供足够的能量。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据“Fish for your dog is like milk for your kids. It is good for healthy hair and strong bones.”可知，鱼对狗毛的健康有好处，所以掉毛可以多吃鱼。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“However, meat should not be more than half of the meal.”可知，要多提供肉类，但是肉不能超过一半。A选项结构符合，故选A。
29．B 30．C 31．A 32．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了英国一只名叫Scruff的狗通过捡拾塑料瓶来保护环境的故事，并展现了主人对其行为的支持与推广。
29．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“But the vet in an animal hospital told his owners Yvonne and David to stop throwing Scruff sticks. These sticks may cut his mouth.”可知，木棍对Scruff的嘴有害。故选B。
30．细节理解题。首先，原文提到“Scruff is a fourteen-year-old dog from Warwickshire, England. He loved running after long sticks in the park.”，说明Scruff一开始喜欢在公园里玩棍子，这是事件c；然后“But the vet in an animal hospital told his owners Yvonne and David to stop throwing Scruff sticks... The couple found a special thing — Scruff started to look for plastic bottles, not sticks.”表明Scruff开始捡塑料瓶，这是事件a；接着“So the couple tried to ask him to bring them the water bottles and put them in a bag.”是事件d；再之后“Scruff picked up 40 bottles in January. And in the past year, he has picked up more than 1,000 bottles.”是事件b；最后“The couple now take Scruff for walks twice a day and share his cleaning work on the Internet.”是事件e。所以事件顺序是c→a→d→b→e。故选C。
31．观点态度题。根据文章倒数第二段David的话“We think he sets a good example to all of us… We need to start taking action together to protect our Earth.”可知，David认为人们应该向Scruff学习。故选A。
32．推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“Besides picking up plastic bottles, Scruff also does something helpful to the environment with the couple.”可知，下文可能会介绍Scruff的其他环保行为。故选B。
33．B 34．D 35．C 36．B
【导语】本文介绍了弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔的生平事迹，包括她立志成为护士的初心、在克里米亚战争中的奉献精神、创立护士学校以及她对现代护理事业的深远影响。
33．细节理解题。根据“As a child, she felt that visiting sick people was both a duty and a pleasure. She enjoyed helping them.At last, she made up her mind. ‘I’m going to be a nurse.’ She decided.”可知，她从小就以帮助病患为乐，这促使她决心成为护士。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“ ‘Nursing isn’t the right work for a lady.’ Her father told her.”可知，她的父亲试图让她不要做护士，对应的是c；根据“She went to learn nursing in Germany and France. During the Crimean War in 1854...”可知，她去德国和法国学习护理，1854年克里米亚战争爆发，所以对应的是e和b；根据“After Florence Nightingale returned to England, she was honored (表彰) for her services by Queen Victoria.”可知，她回到英国后，她受到维多利亚女王的嘉奖，对应的是a；根据“ She also wrote a book on public health and it was printed in several counties.”可知，她还写了一本关于公共卫生的书，对应的是d，正确顺序为c-e-b-a-d。故选D。
35．细节理解题。根据“Nowadays, people often use Nightingale’s Spirit to refer to the kindness to the care and well-being of others.”可推知，具有南丁格尔精神的护士会关爱患者健康。故选C。
36．最佳标题题。根据“They knew that she was working very hard for them and they gave her the name of ‘The Lady of the Lamp’.”以及全文的理解可知，本文主要是讲述了南丁格尔的生平事迹，以及她的影响，所以B选项“神灯女士”可以作标题，故选B。
37．D 38．A 39．B 40．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了几位朋友最近的假期经历。
37．细节理解题。根据表格三“Last summer, my family went to Hainan...We went swimming and boating.”可知，戴安娜在海边度过了愉快的时光。故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据表格一“We ate delicious food too.”可知，海伦在假期中吃了美食。故选A。
39．推理判断题。根据表格二“Adult (成人) : ￥280 a person. Children aged 10—18: half price. Children aged below 10: free.”可知，成人票价：每人280元；10至18岁儿童半价；10岁以下儿童免费。史密斯先生需要支付1个成人和1个13岁儿童的门票，8岁儿童免费。因此，总费用为280+140=420元。故选B。
40．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Click Here to see more information.”可推知，这篇文章很可能出现在互联网上。故选C。
41．E 42．A 43．B 44．D 45．C
【导语】本文主要讲了李子柒在2025年央视春节联欢晚会上的表演。
41．根据上文“Li Ziqi’s 2025 Spring Festival Gala performance was not only beautiful but also meaningful.”可知，李子柒的春晚表演是美丽且有意义的，空处应介绍她如何实现这一目标。选项E“为了让表演成功，她与传统工匠密切合作。”符合语境。故选E。
42．根据下文“For example, she learned how to make bamboo baskets from a 70-year-old master.”可知，列举了她学习如何做竹篮，故空处与编织技艺相关。选项A“她花数月练习编织、染色等技能。”符合语境。故选A。
43．根据上文“Her team used both ancient crafts (技艺) and modern technology.”可知，她的团队将古代技艺和现代技术相结合，故空处应该会具体说明两者相结合。选项B“巨型蝴蝶翅膀用丝绸和3D打印制作。”符合语境。故选B。
44．根据上文“However, the most difficult task was her dress.”可知，提到了最难做的裙子，故空处与裙子的工艺相关。选项D“裙子装饰了四川非遗的图案。”符合语境。故选D。
45．根据上文“After the show, Li received thousands of messages from young fans.”可知，提到了演出后收到了粉丝留言，故空处与粉丝的想法相关。选项C“他们中的一些人说，他们想自己尝试传统手工艺品。”符合语境。故选C。
46．(s)outh 47．(c)limb 48．(f)amous 49．(p)refer 50．(h)elpful
【导语】本文主要介绍了广州这座城市。
46．句意：它位于中国的南部。根据“It lies in the…of China.”以及首字母可知，此处指的是“中国的南部”，south意为“南部”，名词。故填(s)outh。
47．句意：如果你是一个铁塔爱好者，你可以爬到广州塔的顶端，感觉就像触摸天空一样。根据“If you are a tower lover, you can…to the top of the Canton Tower”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“爬到广州塔的顶端”，climb意为“爬”，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填(c)limb。
48．句意：广州也因其美味的食物而闻名。be famous for意为“因……闻名”，固定词组。故填(f)amous。
49．句意：如果你更喜欢传统的粤菜，你可以试试点心。根据“…traditional Cantonese food”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“更喜欢传统的粤菜”，prefer意为“更喜欢”，主语是you，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用复数形式。故填(p)refer。
50．句意：他们很友好并且乐于助人。根据“They are friendly and…”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“很友好并且乐于助人”，helpful意为“乐于助人的”，形容词作表语。故填(h)elpful。
51． With his help
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，“有了他的帮助”对应的英文表达为“with his help”，其中with表示伴随，his为形容词性物主代词，help为不可数名词。故填With；his；help。
52． prefers to stay
【详解】prefer to do sth“更喜欢做某事”根据句意可知，本句叙述的是现在的状况，要用一般现在时，主语Serena是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式prefers；stay at home“待在家里”故填prefers；to；stay。
53． For example
【详解】for example“例如”，是介词短语，位于句首，开头字母大写，故填For；example。
54． makes up
【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“占”，用make up“构成，组成”，动词短语。描述事实用一般现在时，主语为不可数名词water，空处动词用三单形式。make的三单形式为makes。故填makes；up。
55． the other
【详解】此处指“街道的另一边”，用代词the other。故填the；other。
56．参考范文
Dear schoolmates,
Have you noticed that electricity waste happens every minute in our school I’d like to call on everyone to save electricity because most of our electricity is from natural resources such as coal, and these resources are limited because they are not renewable. Therefore, we must save them, and my following suggestions will greatly reduce everyone’s electricity usage.
First, please remember to turn off the lights when you don’t need them. Second, try to use electronic products as little as possible and do not overuse them. Third, use new products that consume less electricity, such as new types of light bulbs.
If everyone can do these things, the world will become better and better.
Students’ Union
16 June
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已经给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当增加细节补充内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍活动目的；
第二步，介绍节约用电的具体做法；
第三步，呼吁大家节约用电。
[亮点词汇]
①such as例如
②turn off关闭
③as little as possible尽可能少地
[高分句型]
①I’d like to call on everyone to save electricity because most of our electricity is from natural resources such as coal, and these resources are limited because they are not renewable. (原因状语从句)
②First, please remember to turn off the lights when you don’t need them. (时间状语从句)
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
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