2025中考英语解题技巧(全国通用)专题13.书面表达解题技巧(学生版+解析)

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名称 2025中考英语解题技巧(全国通用)专题13.书面表达解题技巧(学生版+解析)
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书面表达解题技巧
一.学会审题
中考作文审题步骤:(定时态——定结构——正确句型)
一审:主题(写人,记事)
二审:体裁(记叙文,说明文)
三审:时态(一般过去时,一般现在时)
四审:人称(尽量保持一致)
五审:内容要点(内容完整,逻辑清晰)
二.满分作文五个关键点
五个关键点: “结构+要点+逻辑+语法+亮点!”
一.结构:“观点(总)——要点(分)——总结(总)
三段式
第一段:简单明了,尽量不超过2句话;
第二段:分2-3点说明;
第三段:升华主题;
二.要点:文 章的第二段内容,要做到全,围绕中心。
三.逻辑:逻辑词(递进的,转折的,总结的等)
表起始的过渡语:first of all, to begin with, so far, as far as
表时间的过渡语:first, at first, then, later, in the end, finally
表因果的过渡语because of, one reason is that… another reason is that…, as a result,
表转折的过渡语:but, yet, however, after all, in fact,
表列举的过渡语:for example, such as, and so on
表推进的过渡语:what’s more, besides,in addition, moreover,
on one hand… on the other hand…, not only…but also…
表总结的过渡语:in short, in a word, in general, all in all
四.语法
1.准确使用动词(时态,语态,三单)
2.准确适用名词 (单复数,可数名词单数前的限定词)
3.严格遵守“一句一谓”
亮点: 高级词汇:例如beautiful, good-looking转换为attractive,amazing等;
高级句式:定语从句、宾语从句、状语从句;
例题1
安全(safety)对于每个人都很重要。中学生年龄较小,学生安全更是人们关注的焦点,请根据以下提示,写一篇关于学生安全的英语作文。
内容提示:
1. 交通安全:遵守交通规则,不闯红绿灯等;
2.食品安全:吃健康食物,不吃垃圾食品等;
3. 活动安全:进行体育锻炼时,不要弄伤自己,不私自下河游泳等。
作文要求:1. 词数:80词左右;2. 作文应包含所有要点,可适当发挥;3. 作文句型有变化,有复合句。
参考词汇:焦点:focus ;遵守:obey; 交通规则:traffic rules...
1.写出审题步骤中的五个点:主题、体裁、时态、人称、内容要点
主题:中学生安全规则
体裁:说明文
时态:一般现在时
人称:we
内容要点:题干已给出,内容完整,三个点逻辑上是平行的
2.想要使用的逻辑关系及逻辑关系词:what’s more,besides,in addition,moreover...
3.开头句:
参考例句:Safety is important to everyone,especially for middle school students,so we should obey the following rules.
要点:简洁明确,突出主题“中学生安全规则”
小建议:对于说明文而言,开头句内容往往可以通过题干转换得来。
4.中间段要点:
要点一:交通安全:遵守交通规则,不闯红绿灯等;
参考例句1:To begin with,we should follow the traffic rules.For example,we shouldn’t break through the traffic light when crossing the street.
参考例句2:To begin with,we should follow the traffic rules,which means we shouldn’t break through the traffic light when crossing the street.
语法要点:定语从句,状语从句when的省略表达
要点二:食品安全:吃健康食物,不吃垃圾食品等;
参考例句1:Furthermore, paying attention to food safety is also necessary because it’s important for our health, so don’t eat any junk food such as French fries, hamburgers and so on.
参考例句2:Furthermore,what we also need to pay attention to is food safety because it’s important for our health, so don’t eat any junk food such as French fries, hamburgers and so on.
语法要点:非谓语作主语,what引导的主语从句;also体现了上下内容的连贯性
要点三:活动安全:进行体育锻炼时,不要弄伤自己,不私自下河游泳等。
参考例句:Last but not least,when doing exercise we should warm up our bodies first so that we won’t hurt ourselves. Besides,don’t swim in rivers alone.
语法要点:so that的目的状语从句;besides进行衔接
5.结尾句:
参考例句:All in all,it is necessary for us to take actions right now to protect ourselves.
要点:升华主题,但尽量避免与第一段重复
小建议:说明文结尾一般可以以倡导的语气来写。
范文参考:
Safety is important to everyone,especially for middle school students,so we should obey the following rules.
To begin with,we should follow the traffic rules,which means we shouldn’t break through the traffic light when crossing the street. Furthermore,what we also need to pay attention to is food safety because it’s important for our health, so don’t eat any junk food such as French fries, hamburgers and so on.Last but not least,when doing exercise we should warm up our bodies first so that we won’t hurt ourselves.Besides,don’t swim in rivers alone.
All in all,it is necessary for us to take action right now to protect ourselves.
例题2
  初中生活马上就要结束了,三年的初中生活一定给你留下了很多挥之不去的回忆。请你给大家讲一个最值得你回忆的故事。包括时间、人物、事情经过和事后你的感想(请不要写出真实的学校名称以及真实姓名)。memorable
提示词语: three years, memories, one of, one day, think, happy/ sorry
1.写出审题步骤中的五个点:主题、体裁、时态、人称、内容要点
主题:初中三年最难忘的事
体裁:记叙文
时态:一般现在时
人称:I
内容要点:需要突出“最值得回忆”的主题,且需要包含时间、人物、事情经过和时候感想
2.想要使用的逻辑关系及逻辑关系词:then,after that,at last...等表示时间的词
3.开头句:
参考例句:There are many sweet memories in my middle school life, and I am willing to tell you the most unforgettable/memorable one to you.
语法要点:one指代memory,体现内容连贯性
4.中间段要点:
梳理故事大纲,明确故事发展逻辑
参考故事:
科学活动:做模型飞机——我之前做过——但我的模型没有一团纸飞得远——感想开动脑筋,不要受限于固有思维
第一句:衔接手段,开启故事,介绍时间等背景
It was in a physics class, and our teacher asked us to make a plane plane in any shape to compete which one could fly the farthest.
第二句:讲述故事进展,埋下伏笔
I was interested in making plane models before, so it was easy for me to make one and I was sure I would be the first.
第三句:通过转折推进故事,强调主题“最难忘的故事”
But to my surprise, I just got the second and the first’s model was just a bundle of paper. However, our teacher said he didn’t break any rule, because it was also a shape of a plane.
5.结尾句:
参考例句:By the experience, I understand that we should open our minds and have a creative heart, instead of sticking to our inherent thinking.
要点:可以把感想直接当做结尾来写;instead of 短语应用,表示对立的情况,可以翻译成“而不是”
参考范文:
There are many sweet memories in my middle school life, and I am willing to tell you the most unforgettable one to you.
It was in a physics class, and our teacher asked us to make a plane model in any shape to compete which one could fly the farthest. I was interested in making plane models before, so it was easy for me to make one and I was sure I would be the first. But to my surprise, I just got the second and the first’s model was just a bundle of paper. However, our teacher said he didn’t break any rule, because it was also a shape of a plane.
By the experience,I understand that we should open our minds and have a creative heart, instead of (而不是)sticking to our inherent thinking.
高分句型讲解
句型一:it做形式主语/形式宾语
句子结构:
(1)it做形式主语句型结构
It be+ 形容词+to do……
这个句型用于描述做某事是某种性质的。它强调的是“做某事”这一行为本身所具有的某种特性或重要性。
It's important to finish your homework on time. (按时完成作业很重要。)
It's necessary to wear a mask in public places. (在公共场所戴口罩是必要的。)
翻译:在城市里找到这样一个美丽的地方是不寻常的。It's unusual to find such a beautiful place in the city.
It be+ 形容词+that……
这个句型用于描述某个事实或情况是某种性质的。它强调的是整个句子所描述的事实或情况,而不是某个具体的行为。
It's important that we protect the environment. (保护环境很重要。)
It's necessary that you come to the meeting. (你必须来参加会议。)
翻译:
(1)很明显,她最近一直在努力学习。It's clear that she's been studying hard recently.
(2)他同意帮助我们,真令人惊讶。It's surprising that he agreed to help us.
常见用于此句型中的形容词有:important, necessary, clear, unusual, true, right, wrong, certain, surprising…
It be+ v.pp+that……
用于转述或强调某个已经说过、相信、报道等的事实或观点。
常见用于此句型中的v.pp有:said, believed, reported…
It is said that the new movie is worth watching.据说这部新电影值得一看。
It was believed that the earth was flat until the 16th century.直到16世纪,人们还认为地球是平的。
翻译:据报道,该公司计划裁员。It has been reported that the company is planning to lay off some employees.
(2)it做形式宾语句型结构
主语+某些动词+it+形容词+to do…
这种结构用于表达主语对某个行为或状态的看法、感受或评价。
注意:常见用于此句型中的动词有:think, find, consider, make, regard, feel…
I find it pleasant to work with him. 我发现个他一起工作时很愉快的。
训练
请把以下可以使用it做形式主语/形式宾语结构的句子翻译成英语
1.我们努力学习是很重要的。
2.他们感觉在这么短的时间内完成这份工作很困难。
3.老师向我们明确表示了我们应该按时交作业。
4.我感到被邀请参加这个会议是一种莫大的荣幸。
1.It’s very important for us to study hard.
2.They feel it difficult to complete the work in such a short time.
3.The teacher made it clear to us that we should submit our homework on time.
4.I feel that it is a great honor to be invited to this meeting.
句型二:定语从句
句子结构:主句+相应关系词定语从句
使用条件:
(1)提供额外信息:当你想要为某个名词或代词提供额外的描述性信息时,可以使用定语从句。
例如,“The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.”(我昨天买的那本书很有趣。)
(2)限定特定对象:当你想要限定或特指某个名词时,定语从句非常有用。
例如,“The person who stole my wallet is still at large.”(偷我钱包的那个人仍然在逃。)
(3)表达原因、条件或结果:有时,定语从句可以用来表达原因、条件或结果,从而提供更丰富的语境。
例如,“The reason why he didn't come to the party is that he was sick.”(他没来参加聚会的原因是他生病了。)
(4)连接两个相关概念:当两个概念之间存在某种关系时,定语从句可以帮助你将它们连接起来。
例如,“The man whom I met at the party last night is a famous author.”(我昨晚在聚会上遇到的那个人是一位著名的作家。)
(5)表达时间、地点或方式:定语从句也可以用来表达时间、地点或方式等概念。
例如,“The day when we first met was a sunny Tuesday.”(我们第一次见面的那天是一个阳光明媚的星期二。)
测试
请把以下可以使用定语从句结构的句子翻译成英
1.我喜欢我能理解的书籍。
2.上周我认识了一位法语说得很流利的新朋友。
3.我长大的那个城市这些年变化很大。
4.窗户是蓝色的那座房子是我的。
1.I like the books that I can understand.
2.I made a new friend last week who speaks French fluently.
3.The city where I grew up has changed a lot over the years.
4.The house whose windows are blue is mine.
句型三:状语从句
高分句型之:“in that”
句子结构:in that 译为“因为...”
使用条件:写到 “因为...”的时候可以使用,放在句末/句首均可;可替换because
例:The film is unusual in that it features only four actors.这部电影的不同寻常之处在于它 只有四个演员。
训练
1.这是一次难忘的活动,因为我学到了很多关于动物的知识。
It was an unforgettable activity in that I learned a lot of knowledge about animals.
2.我喜欢上英语课应为我们的英语老师非常有趣。
I like having English classes in that our English teacher is very funny.
高分句型之:“so as to”-so that
句子结构:so as to 译为“以...(表目的)”
使用条件:用于表示目的或结果,通常后面跟动词原形,构成不定式短语
例:Trees are being planted by the roadside so as to reduce the traffic noise.(道路两瓶种上了树以减少交通噪音。)
He studied hard so as to pass the exam.(他努力学习,以便通过考试。)
训练
用so as to翻译以下的句子
1.他们早起,以便赶上第一班车。
2.我存钱,以便买一辆新车。
1.They got up early so as to catch the first bus.
2.I saved money so as to buy a new car.
高分句型之:when
句子结构:1.be doing sth....when...
使用条件:描述一个正在进行的动作(be doing sth.),以及在这个动作进行的过程中 突然发生的另一件事(when...)。它强调两个动作的同时性或紧接着发生的顺序。
例:I was watching TV when the phone rang.(我正在看电视,这时电话响了。)
翻译:我正在看电视突然断电了。I was watching TV when suddenly the power went out.
2.be about to do...when...
使用条件:这个结构用于描述一个即将发生的动作(be about to do...),以及在这个动 作即将发生之前突然发生的另一件事(when...)。它强调动作的紧迫性和突然中断。
例:I was about to leave for school when I realized I had forgotten my keys.(我正要出门去 上班,这时我发现我忘了带钥匙。)
翻译:她正准备举手突然李明站了起来。She was about to put up her hand when Liming stood up.
3.had just done sth....when...
使用条件:这个结构用于描述一个刚刚完成的动作(had just done sth.),以及在这个动 作完成之后紧接着发生的另一件事(when...)。它强调动作的先后顺序和时间的紧密性。
例:I had just finished my homework when my friend called me to go out.(我刚做完作业,这时我的朋友打电话叫我出去。)
翻译:她刚刚睡着突然楼下传来了哭声。She had just fallen asleep when there was someone crying downstairs.
检测
翻译以下的句子:
1.我们正在公园野餐突然下起了大雨。
2.我正准备保存我的文件突然电脑坏了。
1.We were having a picnic in the park when a sudden storm came up.
2.I was about to save my file when the computer went wrong.
高分句型之:the moment = as soon as
句子结构:主句+the moment+从句
使用条件:表示“一……就……”,即两个动作或事件在时间上紧密相连,第二个动作或事件紧接着第一个动作或事件发生。
例:I will tell him the news the moment he comes back.他一回来,我就会告诉他这个消息。(主将从现)
检测:
翻译以下句子
(1)他每天一到教室就开始大声朗读英语课本。
He reads English book loudly every morning the moment/as soon as he arrives at the classroom.
(2)那天一放学就我回去给她妈妈准备晚餐了。
I went home and cooked dinner for my mom that day the moment the class was over.
高分句型四:宾语从句
(一)主语+及物动词+宾语从句引导词+宾语从句
常见动词及动词短语:say,wonder, see, know, tell, show, think, consider, find out等。
1. He said (that) he was good at drawing.
2. I wonder if /whether you have told the news to Li Lei.
3. She told me (that) she would like to go with us.
4. The teacher said (that) he was an honest boy.
5. His father shows us that we should study hard.
(二)主语+不及物动词+介词+宾语从句引导词+宾语从句
1.We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.(我们正在讨论是否允许学生加入我们的俱乐部。)
2.It all depends on whether you will come to the party.(这都取决于你是否回来参加晚会。)
3.She insists on what she should do next.(她对她接下来要做的事非常坚持。)
(三)主语+系动词+形容词+宾语从句引导词+宾语从句
1. I’m not sure whether the road to the mountain will be closed.(我不确定通往那座山的路 是否关闭了。)
2. He is confident that he can win the match.(他很自信它能够赢得比赛,)
3. I’m sorry that I have troubled you so long.
(四)主语+find/feel/consider/believe/make it(形式宾语)+宾语补足语+that+宾语从句
1. We all find it important that we should make a quick decision about this matter.(我们都发 现我们应该快速做出对于这件事的决定,这是非常重要的。)
2. We believe it wrong that he told a lie to everyone.
3. He felt it happy that he helped his mother do housework.
检测
把下列句子翻译成宾语从句
1. 他问我我是怎样学习英语的。He asked me about how I learnt English.
2. 他很高兴他的朋友在他生病时去看他。He was happy that his friends came to visit him when he was ill.
3. 老师说他是一个诚实的孩子。Our teacher said he was an honest boy.
4. 他感到很开心,他帮助他妈妈做了家务活。He felt it happy that he helped his mother do housework.
练习:
现在的中学生课业负担繁重,在校外普遍缺乏运动,甚至不做运动,有的在业余时间上网看电视,用手机浏览网页或聊天,这样不但浪费时间,还严重损害健康和视力。请你根据以下提示和要求写一篇短文,谈谈你的看法。
提示:
(1)Why are students short of exercise
(2)What is the influence(影响)on students
(3)What is your advice
要求:词数80左右。
范文参考:
The Heavy Burden of Students and Lack of Exercise
Middle school students face heavy academic burdens and they have little time for exercise, which is mainly because of the pressure to achieve high grades. When they have free time, many turn to the internet and TV, which waste their time and damaging their health and vision. It is clear that this lack of exercise leads to obesity and weakened immunity. I suggest that schools and parents encourage more sports activities for students. What’s more, it is also important for students to form a good habit of doing exercise daily so as to ensure healthy growth.
常见中考话题写作
(一)最喜欢的人
(二)回味往事
(三)活动邀请
(四)生活&学习建议
(五)中华美德
(六)活动申请
(七)传统文化
(八)观点评述
一.最喜欢的人
亲爱的同学, 三年的初中学习生活即将结束, 你一定有很多感慨。在此之际, 请你以“My Favorite Teacher ”为题,用英语写一篇短文向学校校刊英文栏目投
稿。
内容包括:
1. 最喜欢的老师;
2. 简单介绍该老师(外貌或性格);
3. 喜欢他(她)的理由(两个);
4. 最想对老师说的话。
注意:
1. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 不能出现真实姓名和校名
3. 词数 100 左右。开头已为你写好,但不计入总词数
My Favorite Teacher
How time flies! My three-year junior middle school life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of my teachers.
My Favorite Teacher
How time flies! My three-year junior middle school life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of my teachers.
As for me, my favorite teacher is Ms. Li, our English teacher. She is a bit thin but very beautiful, with a pair of thick glasses. She is serious and strict. In fact, she often makes her classes so interesting and lively that we all enjoy her lessons. When we are tired in class, she often tells jokes to make us relaxed. With her help, we have made great progress in English.
Ms. Li, I only want to say to you: My dream—to be a good senior school student—will come true in the end. Thank you! I wish you a happy life in your life long journey.
二.回味往事
有时候, 生活中发生的一些小事也会教会我们很多道理。在你的学习或日常 生活中, 有没有哪件事让你受益匪浅, 令你难忘?请以“A special lesson ”为题,
写一篇英语作文。
要点: 1. 这次经验教训是什么;
2. 它是如何发生的;
3. 它对你产生了什么影响。
要求: 1. 文中不要出现真实的学校和师生姓名。
词数 100 词左右。
A special lesson
We have many unforgettable memories of the past three years in class. What impresses me most is an English class in Grade Seven.
When I was new in a junior high school, I was not good at English. Whenever I took English lessons, I felt upset and depressed. Luckily, my English teacher always encouraged me to try hard. As long as she had time, she would teach me some learning skills and correct my homework patiently. With my teacher’s help and encouragement, two months later, I made great progress not only in learning English but also in gaining
self-confidence.
What an impressive and special lesson the event was! I could hardly achieve my goals without my teacher’s help. From then on, I always believe a small act of kindness will make a difference. Let’s do something kind to the world, shall we
三.活动邀请
树立正确的劳动理念, 才能懂得“一分耕耘一分收获 ”的道理。中学生要培养自己生活的技能和劳动的意识。
假如你是李华,学校要组织以“爱劳动,爱生活 ”为主题的烹饪技能大赛。 你想邀请你们班交换生 Peter 参赛。请用英语给他写封邮件,告诉他活动的时间
和地点、邀请他参赛的原因以及你给他的建议。
要求:不少于 50 词,所给提示词语仅供选用。
提示词语:
● dining hall, excellent, cook, suggest, fried chicken 提示问题:
● When and where will the competition be held
● Why will you invite Peter to enter the competition
● What advice will you have for Peter
Dear Peter,
How are you doing I’m writing to tell you about the cooking competition.
Dear Peter,
How are you doing I’m writing to tell you about the cooking competition. It will be held in the dining hall of our school at four o’clock next Friday. Since I know you are an excellent cook, I want to invite you to take part in it.
I am imagining all of the delicious dishes you have made for me in the past and wonder which one you can show during the competition. If you do decide to join the competition, I suggest you make your secret recipe—spicy fried chicken. That will surely impress the judges and show your unique cooking talent.
And I hope you can take first prize!
Yours,
Li Hua
四.生活&学习建议
近段时间,某中学不少学生因感冒不能正常上课,影响了学习。为此,学 生会主席李华准备利用 English Broadcast 时间建议学生养成良好的生活习惯和 加强体育锻炼,以提高身体素质。请你根据下表提示,为他准备一份英语,发言稿。
现象 因感冒不能上课,影响了学习
建议 生活习惯 健康饮食……
保证睡眠……
加强锻炼 参加体育活动……
其他 ……
期望 ……
参考词汇: affect vt. 影响
要求:
(1)短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息,可适当发挥;
(2)词数: 80 左右(短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
(3)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
Boys and girls,
Welcome to our English Broadcast! I’m Li Hua, the chairman of Students’ Union. Recently quite a few students in our school couldn’t have lessons as usual because they had a cold. This affected their studies. In order to make you stronger, I’ll give you some useful advice.
Firstly, it’s important to have a healthy eating habit. You should eat more vegetables and fruit but less junk food. Secondly, you’d better sleep well. Don’t stay up late. Besides, do exercise every day. You can take a walk or run. Lastly, a good attitude towards life is also good for your health.
I’m looking forward to seeing you happier and healthier! That’s all! Thanks for your listening!
五.中华美德
古人云“百善孝为先 ”,自古以来“孝文化 ”承载着中华传统美德。 “孝 ”字 老在上,子在下,请结合自身经历,以 “Respecting the elders”为题写一篇短文。
注意:
1. 90 词左右,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 内容中不能出现与本人相关的信息;
3. 开头已写好,不计入总词数。
参考词汇: filial piety 孝顺 virtue 美德 responsibility 责任
Respecting the elders
Through the history, being filial and respectful to the elders has been a traditional virtue of the Chinese nation.
Last weekend,I helped my grandparents take their trip to Beidaihe. On Saturday morning, together with my grandparents, I searched the Internet for the train schedule, the weather in Beidaihe, and some hotel information. In the afternoon, I booked two tickets online for my grandparents. After dinner, I packed into the suitcase the things my grandparents need, such as clothes, glasses, an umbrella, and a map. The next morning, I went to the station to see them off. Waving goodbye to them on the platform,
I felt happy for them and wished them a safe journey.
Respecting the old and cherishing the young is a traditional Chinese virtue. I am proud of what I have done for my grandparents.
六.活动申请
随着“德、智、体、美、劳 ”五育并举政策的出台,各个学校广泛开展校园体艺活动, 帮助每位学生学会 1 至 2 项艺术技能。假如你是小强, 你想参加学校的某个(些) 兴趣俱乐 部(1-3 项),请你结合自己的体艺长处和个人发展需求,申请参加哪个(些)兴趣俱乐部,
给学校写一封申请信。
要求:
1. 80- 120 词, 开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
1. 艺术长处(篮球、绘画、烹饪);
2. 申请参加哪些兴趣俱乐部及理由(发展特长、培养自律、充实生活、身心健康);
3. ……
参考词汇: 自律 self-discipline ,一起向未来 together for a shared future
Dear sir,
I’m a nine grader, I’m interested in nature and like reading books about wildlife. I would like to become a member of Friend of Nature because I enjoy the beauty of nature and like wildlife a lot.
I quite understand the importance of protecting wildlife. So I want to do something to help wildlife and protect the nature. If we don’t take action, wildlife will be in danger. If we build more nature reserves, wildlife will have more living space and food. I’d like to encourage more people to do something to help. I can join club activities from 9 am to 10 am every Sunday.
I will be very happy if I can become a member of your club. You can call me at 010-63880945or e-mail me at Xiaoqiang@.cn.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Xiao Qiang
七.传统文化
坚定文化自信, 弘扬中华优秀传统文化, 做中华文明的传播者是新时代中国 青少年的责任与使命。假如你是李华, 近期, 一批外国朋友要到你所在的学校参 观访问, 你将作为学生代表向他们介绍中华优秀传统文化。请根据下面表格中的
要点提示,用英语写一篇发言稿。
总体介绍 中华传统文化种类多、历史悠久,影响很多人。
京剧 国粹之一,来自 “Huiban ”,包含 singing, dancing, speaking;讲 述了很多故事,受各年龄段人的喜欢。
茶文化 茶的种类多,对健康有益。
瓷器 中国是瓷器之乡,技术世界最早,闻名于世。
要求: 1. 字迹工整,书写规范,不逐字翻译,包含全部要点,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实的学校、班级名称;
3. 80 词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
4. 请将书面表达内容写在答题卡上的相应位置。
参考词汇: traditional Chinese culture 中华传统文化 influence 影响 china 瓷器 Beijing Opera 京剧 national treasure 国粹 technology 技术
Dear friends,
Welcome to our school. Today, I want to share something about traditional Chinese culture with you. There are many kinds of traditional Chinese culture. Some of them have a long history. They have influenced many people.
Beijing Opera comes first. As one of Chinese national treasures, Beijing Opera comes from “Huiban” and it has three parts, including singing, dancing, and speaking.
It’s full of famous stories, and it is loved by Chinese people of all ages. Next, let’s talk about tea. In China there are many different kinds of tea in different areas, such as green tea and black tea. It is good for our health.The last one is about china. China is the hometown of china. Our china technology is the earliest in the world, and it’s famous all over the world.
Thanks for your listening.
八.观点评述
某英语报社组织关于学生做家务的讨论,有人赞同,有人反对。请你根据提示,选择一个你同意的观点,用英语写一篇短文,向该报社投稿。
Agree with doing chores Disagree with doing chores
●develop students’ independence; ●learn to look after themselves; ● ... ●waste of students’ time; ●is the parents’ job; ● ...
注意:
1. 依据你选择的观点,将标题补充完整;
2. 理由必须包括表中你所选择观点的相应内容,并补充一个理由;
3. 文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息;
4. 词数: 80~100 词。短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
with doing chores
We’ve had a discussion about doing chores. Some students agree, while others don’t.I think
Agree with doing chores
We’ve had a discussion about doing chores. Some students agree, while others don’t. I think doing chores is good for us.
First of all, doing chores can develop students’ independence. In this way, students can do many things by themselves. Second, doing chores can help students learn to look after themselves. Last but not least, doing chores can promote the development of students’ brains and improve their learning ability.
In a word, as students, we should do more chores, which is good for ourselves and our families.
中考真题训练
1.(2024·北京·中考真题)某英文网站正在开展以“记好友,叙友情”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华,请你用英文写一篇短文投稿,介绍你最好的一位朋友,并记述你们之间一段难忘的经历。
提示词语:kind, helpful, encourage, practice, support
内容提示:
·Who is your best friend Please describe him/ her.
·Share an unforgettable experience you had with him/ her.
I’m glad to say something about my best friend.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
I’m glad to say something about my best friend. Her name is Alice. She is helpful and always has a sweet smile on her face. She is really good at dancing.
Last term, there was a dancing festival in our school. We both signed up for it, but I was a little shy at first and afraid of dancing in front of a large crowd of people. She encouraged me a lot and helped me practice the moves. Together, we gave a very successful performance. I will never forget this experience.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”,介绍经历用“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容,适当增加细节,并且突出写作的要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍你最好的朋友并进行描述;
第二步,分享你们之间发生的一次难忘的经历。
[亮点词汇]
①have a smile on one’s face面带微笑
②sign up for报名参加
③a large crowd of一大群
④a very successful performance一个非常成功的表演
[高分句型]
①Last term, there was a dancing festival in our school. (There be句型)
②We both signed up for it, but I was a little shy at first and afraid of dancing in front of a large crowd of people. (并列句)
2.(2024·广西·中考真题)假定你是李华,你的外籍朋友Sam知道你将参加你校举办的课本剧比赛(textbook play competition),他对此很感兴趣。请你用英语写一封邮件,告知他相关的情况。内容包括:
1.比赛信息(时间、地点……);
2.你的准备计划(阅读课文、参加讨论……);
3.表达期待。
注意:
1.词数为80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4.开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:prepare(v.准备),text(n.课文),discuss(v.讨论),performance(n.表演)
Dear Sam,
How is it going I’m glad to tell you something about the coming textbook play competition in our school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Sam,
How is it going I’m glad to tell you something about the coming textbook play competition in our school.
First of all, we plan to hold it in the school hall. Then the beginning of the competition is 3 o’clock on the Friday of next week. Besides, there are many exciting activities on that day. We will read texts and have discussions. We will have role play and students will try their best to show themselves. There is no doubt that we will have a good time.
In a word, I want to invite you to take part in it. We are all looking forward to seeing you on that day!
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇电子邮件;
②时态:以“一般将来时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,要求根据提示内容进行写作,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图;
第二步,具体介绍这次课本剧比赛的安排;
第三步,表达对对方到来的期待。
[亮点词汇]
①First of all 首先
②the beginning of ……的开始
③try their best to do sth 尽力做某事
④In a word 总之
[高分句型]
①We will have role play and students will try their best to show themselves.(并列句)
②We are all looking forward to seeing you on that day!(动名词作宾语)
3.(2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题)假如你是第一中学的学生李平,你认识的英国外教Mr.Green的儿子David打算到你的学校进行为期三年的初中学习。请你给David写一封信,告诉他如何使他的初中生活过得有意义。
写作要点:
1.对他说你相信他会喜欢你的学校。
2.向他介绍你的学校:
(1)学生友好;
(2)老师优秀;
(3)有多种课外活动。
3.告诉他如何使他的初中生活过得有意义 (make one’s junior high school life meaningful)。
写作要求:
1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。
3.字迹工整,语言精练,表达准确,条理清晰。
4.至少80词。
Dear David,
I’m glad that you’ re coming to study in my school for 3 years.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ping
【答案】例文
Dear David,
I’m glad that you’re coming to study in my school for 3 years. Our school is a wonderful place, and I believe you will like it very much. The students here are very friendly and always ready to help each other. Our teachers are excellent and dedicated to providing us with the best education. There are also various kinds of extracurricular activities you can join, such as sports, music, and art clubs.
To make your junior high school life meaningful, I suggest you actively participate in these activities and try to make new friends. Don’t be afraid to seek help from teachers and classmates if you face any difficulties. Also, managing your time well and setting specific goals for yourself can greatly help you. Remember to balance your studies with relaxation and hobbies. I believe you will have a fulfilling and enjoyable time here.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ping
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:文章应该包括三个方面的内容要点,要适当补充,使文章内容充实;行文时多用第二人称,尽量多使用短语和句型;写作中适当使用连接词,使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表示欢迎并告诉他相信他会喜欢这个学校;
第二步,介绍学校的一些情况;
第三步,给出如何让初中生活过得有意义的建议;
第四步,书写结语,预祝他在新的学校生活愉快。
[亮点词汇]
①provide sb. with sth.给某人提供某物
②actively participate积极参与
③make new friends结交新朋友
④seek help from sb.寻求某人的帮助
⑤balance A with B 平衡A与B
[高分句型]
①To make your junior high school life meaningful, I suggest you actively participate in these activities and try to make new friends.(动词不定式作目的状语)
②I believe you will have a fulfilling and enjoyable time here.(宾语从句)
4.(2024·江苏南通·中考真题)假如你是李华,将参加学校英语社团举行的主题为“A Friendly Smile”的交流分享活动,谈谈班级里与微笑有关的故事,请根据下面海报中的提示,写一篇交流稿。
A Friendly SmileTips for your sharing ·choose anything that happened in your class ·describe the story ·express your feelings Please join us and share your story at 8:00 a. m. next Tuesday (June 25) at the Students’ Centre. School English Club
注意:1. 词数 90左右,交流稿开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
2. 交流稿中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua from Class 1. Grade 9. Today I like to share a story that happened in my class. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Do you often smile Thank you!
【答案】例文
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 9. Today I’d like to share a story that happened in my class.
One day, our teacher announced that there would be a math test the next day. Everyone was worried, except for Tom. He was always confident and had a smile on his face. When the test started, I found the questions very difficult and I was stuck. I looked around and saw Tom still smiling. His smile was like a ray of sunshine, making me feel less nervous. After the test, I asked him how he could be so calm. He said, “A smile can make everything better. When you smile, you feel more confident and you can think more clearly.” His words made me realize the power of a smile.
Since then, I have tried to smile more often. When I meet difficulties, I smile and tell myself to be brave. When I see my classmates, I smile to show my friendliness. A smile can really make a difference.
Do you often smile Thank you!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;
②时态:时态为一般现在时和一般过去时;
③提示:根据提示内容谈谈班级里与微笑有关的故事,适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题;
第二步,谈谈班级里与微笑有关的故事;
第三步,表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①except for除了
②look around环顾四周
③make a difference有影响
[高分句型]
①One day, our teacher announced that there would be a math test the next day. (that引导的宾语从句)
②When the test started, I found the questions very difficult and I was stuck. (when引导的时间状语从句)
③His smile was like a ray of sunshine, making me feel less nervous. (现在分词作状语)
5.(2024·江苏苏州·中考真题)你校English Reading Club正在组织一次英文小说读书分享会,本周阅读内容为Auggie’s Story(阅读D篇)。请从以下两个标题中任选一个,写一篇英文读后感。
选择一:以Sometimes people surprise us为题,内容包括:
1.你对这句话的理解;
2.结合实际生活举例说明;
3.你得到的启发。
选择二:以Trouble is a friend为题,内容包括:
1.你对这句话的理解;
2.结合实际生活举例说明;
3.你得到的启发。
注意:
1.词数:100左右;
2.请先填写你所选的标题,再写文章;
3.照抄阅读语篇不得分;
4.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
Title: ____________
After reading Auggie’s story, I’m really touched.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Title: Trouble is a friend
After reading Auggie’s story, I’m really touched. And I think trouble is a friend.
The meaning of this sentence is that although trouble may be frustrating and upsetting, it is also a reminder to be more careful and avoid bigger problems, just like a friend.
In my English study last year, my grammar was very bad. That was a big trouble for me, because it lowered my English score. But thanks to the help of my deskmate, she helped me make a grammar study schedule and helped me with grammar every week. And I spent an hour studying grammar every day. In the end, my grammar improved greatly.
In my opinion, trouble is bad, but it sometimes makes us better. It reminds us not to give up when facing difficulties and to face them bravely.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③ 提示:选择一个话题完成写作,不能遗漏信息,以第一人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步,请先填写你所选的标题并介绍你对这句话的理解;
第二步,结合实际生活举例说明;
第三步,最后表达你得到的启发。
[亮点词汇]
① thanks to多亏
② help sb do sth帮助某人做某事
③ in my opinion在我看来
[高分句型]
①The meaning of this sentence is that although trouble may be frustrating and upsetting, it is also a reminder to be more careful and avoid bigger problems, just like a friend.(表语从句,让步状语从句)
②That was a big trouble for me, because it lowered my English score.(原因状语从句)
6.(2024·山东滨州·中考真题)生活中有很多值得我们珍惜的东西,如时间、健康、亲人、生命等。假设你是李华,你们学校正在开展以“珍惜”为主题的征文活动,请结合自身经历用英语写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括:
1.你珍惜什么;
2.描述你的一次经历;
3.谈谈这次经历带给你的收获。
要求:
1.要点齐全,并适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名与校名;
3.80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
There are many important things that are worth valuing in our daily lives.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
There are many important things that are worth valuing in our daily lives. Let me tell a story about me.
Last summer, I wanted a new bike. But my family was too poor to afford it. I was very sad and upset. After three weeks, I saw an old bike standing in front of my house. “I don’t like the bike. It is too old.” My mother didn’t say anything after hearing my words. At that night, my father told me my mother cooked some dishes in the restaurant to buy this bike. Although it was not the one that I wanted, it was my mother’s love. I regretted what I did and apologized to my mother.
From this experience, we should value what we have and the persons who love us.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开头已给出,引出故事;
第二步,分享自己的经历和收获;
第三步,表达感悟。
[亮点词汇]
①too…to太……而不能
②in front of在……前面
③apologize to向……道歉
[高分句型]
①Let me tell a story about me.(祈使句)
②Although it was not the one that I wanted, it was my mother’s love.(让步状语从句)
7.(2024·山东聊城·中考真题)假如你校校报英语专栏正在以“Take care of yourself”为题举办征文活动,请根据以下内容要点和要求写一篇100词左右的短文投稿。
内容要点:1. 我们应从哪些方面做起,比如:身体健康(饮食、锻炼等)、生活技能(洗衣,做饭等)、心理健康(心态,抗挫等)……
2. 具体应该怎么做;
3. 这样做的好处是什么。
要求:
1. 至少从两个方面给出自己的看法;
2. 文中不得出现考生姓名、学校及其他相关信息;
3. 照抄试卷内容不得分。
Word bank
physical health身体健康;life skills生活技能;mental health 心理健康
Take care of yourself
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【答案】范文:
Take care of yourself
As we all know, health is very important in our life. So you should take care of yourself.
It is important to have physical health. So you should try to have a healthy diet. Also, you should keep doing exercise. Having enough sleep is necessary as well. They are good for your health and have a strong body. What’s more, learning some life skills is of great importance. You can learn how to wash clothes, cook and so on. They help you be independent. At the same time, you should do your best to keep your mental health. You should have an active attitude when you have failures and problems. In this way, you will have more courage to face the challenges ahead.
Take care of yourself and you will have a better future!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:要求以“Take care of yourself”为题,根据提示内容进行写作,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图;
第二步,具体介绍应该怎么做以及这样做的好处;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①have a healthy diet 饮食健康
②What’s more 此外
③At the same time 同时
④face the challenges ahead 面对未来的挑战
[高分句型]
①You should have an active attitude when you have failures and problems.(when引导的时间状语从句)
②Take care of yourself and you will have a better future!(祈使句)
8.(2024·山东泰安·中考真题)中国传统节日是中华民族丰富多彩文化的重要组成部分。假如你是李平,你校英语社团正在开展以“Traditional Chinese Festivals”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下内容提示,写一篇英语短文投稿,介绍端午节的习俗和意义,并描述今年的端午节你是如何度过的。
内容提示:
1. What do you know about the Dragon Boat Festival
2. What do you think of this festival
3. How did you spend the Dragon Boat Festival
参考词汇:
the 5th day of the fifth lunar (农历) month;in honor of纪念;wormwood艾草;sachet香囊
要求:语句通顺,意思连贯,可适当发挥;词数80—100(开头已给出,不计入总词数);文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名、地名等与考生本人相关的信息。
I’m Li Ping from Class 1, Grade 9. There are many traditional festivals in our country.
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【答案】例文
I’m Li Ping from Class 1, Grade 9. There are many traditional festivals in our country.
The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It falls on the 5th day of the fifth lunar month. It is celebrated in honor of the great man Qu Yuan.
I think we can learn more cultures and customs from them so it’s our duty to try our best to keep them going on.
This year, I had a great time during the Dragon Boat Festival. I ate zongzi made by my mother and it was very delicious. We also drank realgar wine, hung Chinese wormwood around the doors and carried a sachet around with me. What made the festival special for me was the dragon boat race. It was very exciting.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③提示:要求根据提示内容介绍端午节的习俗和意义,并描述今年的端午节你是如何度过的,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍端午节的相关信息;
第二步,介绍端午节的意义;
第三步,描述今年的端午节你是如何度过的。
[亮点词汇]
①in honor of纪念
②go on继续
[高分句型]
①I think we can learn more cultures and customs from them so it’s our duty to try our best to keep them going on. (宾语从句)
②What made the festival special for me was the dragon boat race. (what引导的主语从句)
9.(2024·四川泸州·中考真题)时光如梭,三年转瞬即逝。假如你是李华,请你代表全班同学给你的英语老师Mr. Wu写一封英语邀请函,请他参加毕业晚会。
要点提示:1.发出邀请;
2.时间和地点;
3.晚会安排:分享回忆;谈论理想;感谢恩师和同窗;……(除前三项外,至少补充一项活动)。
要求:1.要点提示均须涉及,可适当增加内容;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名;
3.语句通顺,语意连贯,书写规范,卷面整洁;
4.词数100左右,首句已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词语:memory, activity, friendship
Dear Mr. Wu,
We are going to have a graduation party.
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Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文:
Dear Mr. Wu,
We are going to have a graduation party. I’m writing to invite you to join us.
The party will be held at 7:00 p.m. on May 18th in our school hall. We have made a full preparation for it and the detailed activities are as follows.
First of all, since we have studied together for 3 years, we are going to share our sweet memories with each other. We have even made a video and I believe it will show you something unforgettable. At the same time, we will talk about our dreams, which can greatly encourage us and help us have a clearer plan about our future. In addition, some of us will even give short speeches to express our sincere thanks to teachers and classmates who have helped us a lot. At last, we’ll sing a song and take photos together.
We are really looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封邀请函;
②时态:以一般将来时为主,多种时态综合运用;
③提示:写作要点已给出,写作时应注意不要遗漏信息。除题干中提示的晚会安排,还应至少补充一项活动。
[写作步骤]
第一步,点明写这封邀请函的意图,邀请英语老师来参加毕业晚会;
第二步,介绍毕业晚会的时间、地点;
第三步,根据提示介绍晚会的安排;
最后,结束语,表达期望老师来参加晚会。
[亮点词汇]
①share sth. with sb.与某人分享某事
②at the same time同时
③in addition此外
④look forward to期待
[高分句型]
①First of all, since we have studied together for 3 years, we are going to share our sweet memories with each other.(since引导原因状语从句)
②At the same time, we will talk about our dreams, which can greatly encourage us and help us have a clearer plan about our future.(which引导定语从句)
③In addition, some of us will even give short speeches to express our sincere thanks to teachers and classmates who have helped us a lot.(who引导定语从句)
10.(2024·浙江·中考真题)假如你是李华,你的英国好友Candy暑期将来中国游学。请根据以下相关信息,写一封邮件,向她推荐一所合适的学校。
I like sports, and I’m interested in traditional Chinese art. Chinese food is great.
My cousin’s school ◆in the city center ◆a good ping-pong team ◆hand-made food classes My school ◆in the countryside ◆a new sports center ◆local art clubs
注意:
(1)邮件需包含所选学校至少两点相关信息,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
(3)词数80左右:邮件的首尾和第一句已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Candy,
I’m excited to know that you are coming to China soon.
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Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文①
Dear Candy,
I’m excited to know that you are coming to China soon. I know you love traditional Chinese art and food. I think my school is perfect for you.
It is in the beautiful countryside. The local food here is really fresh and delicious. I believe you’ll enjoy it. Last year, we built a new sports center, so we can play basketball together there! Also, our school has traditional art classes, and you can learn paper cutting, Chinese painting and so on. I’m sure you’ll love my school.
Looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Hua
例文②
Dear Candy,
I’m excited to know that you are coming to China soon. As you love sports and Chinese food, I think my cousin’s school is a good choice.
It is in the city center with many restaurants nearby. You’ll find it easy to try different local foods there. In her school, there are some special hand-made food classes. You can learn to make food by yourself. I’m sure you’ll be interested in them. What’s more, the ping-pong team in her school is great. As a ping-pong lover, you can’t miss it!
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析] (以例文①为例)
①题材:本文是一封电子邮件;
②时态:时态为一般现在时;
③提示:根据提示内容给她推荐一所合适的学校,适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,向她推荐一个学校;
第二步,根据提示内容详细介绍推荐学校的信息;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①play basketball打篮球
②and so on等等
[高分句型]
Last year, we built a new sports center, so we can play basketball together there! (so连接的并列句)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)书面表达解题技巧
一.学会审题
中考作文审题步骤:(定时态——定结构——正确句型)
一审:主题(写人,记事)
二审:体裁(记叙文,说明文)
三审:时态(一般过去时,一般现在时)
四审:人称(尽量保持一致)
五审:内容要点(内容完整,逻辑清晰)
二.满分作文五个关键点
五个关键点: “结构+要点+逻辑+语法+亮点!”
一.结构:“观点(总)——要点(分)——总结(总)
三段式
第一段:简单明了,尽量不超过2句话;
第二段:分2-3点说明;
第三段:升华主题;
二.要点:文 章的第二段内容,要做到全,围绕中心。
三.逻辑:逻辑词(递进的,转折的,总结的等)
表起始的过渡语:first of all, to begin with, so far, as far as
表时间的过渡语:first, at first, then, later, in the end, finally
表因果的过渡语because of, one reason is that… another reason is that…, as a result,
表转折的过渡语:but, yet, however, after all, in fact,
表列举的过渡语:for example, such as, and so on
表推进的过渡语:what’s more, besides,in addition, moreover,
on one hand… on the other hand…, not only…but also…
表总结的过渡语:in short, in a word, in general, all in all
四.语法
1.准确使用动词(时态,语态,三单)
2.准确适用名词 (单复数,可数名词单数前的限定词)
3.严格遵守“一句一谓”
亮点: 高级词汇:例如beautiful, good-looking转换为attractive,amazing等;
高级句式:定语从句、宾语从句、状语从句;
例题1
安全(safety)对于每个人都很重要。中学生年龄较小,学生安全更是人们关注的焦点,请根据以下提示,写一篇关于学生安全的英语作文。
内容提示:
1. 交通安全:遵守交通规则,不闯红绿灯等;
2.食品安全:吃健康食物,不吃垃圾食品等;
3. 活动安全:进行体育锻炼时,不要弄伤自己,不私自下河游泳等。
作文要求:1. 词数:80词左右;2. 作文应包含所有要点,可适当发挥;3. 作文句型有变化,有复合句。
参考词汇:焦点:focus ;遵守:obey; 交通规则:traffic rules...
1.写出审题步骤中的五个点:主题、体裁、时态、人称、内容要点
主题:中学生安全规则
体裁:说明文
时态:一般现在时
人称:we
内容要点:题干已给出,内容完整,三个点逻辑上是平行的
2.想要使用的逻辑关系及逻辑关系词:what’s more,besides,in addition,moreover...
3.开头句:
参考例句:Safety is important to everyone,especially for middle school students,so we should obey the following rules.
要点:简洁明确,突出主题“中学生安全规则”
小建议:对于说明文而言,开头句内容往往可以通过题干转换得来。
4.中间段要点:
要点一:交通安全:遵守交通规则,不闯红绿灯等;
参考例句1:To begin with,we should follow the traffic rules.For example,we shouldn’t break through the traffic light when crossing the street.
参考例句2:To begin with,we should follow the traffic rules,which means we shouldn’t break through the traffic light when crossing the street.
语法要点:定语从句,状语从句when的省略表达
要点二:食品安全:吃健康食物,不吃垃圾食品等;
参考例句1:Furthermore, paying attention to food safety is also necessary because it’s important for our health, so don’t eat any junk food such as French fries, hamburgers and so on.
参考例句2:Furthermore,what we also need to pay attention to is food safety because it’s important for our health, so don’t eat any junk food such as French fries, hamburgers and so on.
语法要点:非谓语作主语,what引导的主语从句;also体现了上下内容的连贯性
要点三:活动安全:进行体育锻炼时,不要弄伤自己,不私自下河游泳等。
参考例句:Last but not least,when doing exercise we should warm up our bodies first so that we won’t hurt ourselves. Besides,don’t swim in rivers alone.
语法要点:so that的目的状语从句;besides进行衔接
5.结尾句:
参考例句:All in all,it is necessary for us to take actions right now to protect ourselves.
要点:升华主题,但尽量避免与第一段重复
小建议:说明文结尾一般可以以倡导的语气来写。
例题2
  初中生活马上就要结束了,三年的初中生活一定给你留下了很多挥之不去的回忆。请你给大家讲一个最值得你回忆的故事。包括时间、人物、事情经过和事后你的感想(请不要写出真实的学校名称以及真实姓名)。memorable
提示词语: three years, memories, one of, one day, think, happy/ sorry
1.写出审题步骤中的五个点:主题、体裁、时态、人称、内容要点
主题:初中三年最难忘的事
体裁:记叙文
时态:一般现在时
人称:I
内容要点:需要突出“最值得回忆”的主题,且需要包含时间、人物、事情经过和时候感想
2.想要使用的逻辑关系及逻辑关系词:then,after that,at last...等表示时间的词
3.开头句:
参考例句:There are many sweet memories in my middle school life, and I am willing to tell you the most unforgettable/memorable one to you.
语法要点:one指代memory,体现内容连贯性
4.中间段要点:
梳理故事大纲,明确故事发展逻辑
参考故事:
科学活动:做模型飞机——我之前做过——但我的模型没有一团纸飞得远——感想开动脑筋,不要受限于固有思维
第一句:衔接手段,开启故事,介绍时间等背景
It was in a physics class, and our teacher asked us to make a plane plane in any shape to compete which one could fly the farthest.
第二句:讲述故事进展,埋下伏笔
I was interested in making plane models before, so it was easy for me to make one and I was sure I would be the first.
第三句:通过转折推进故事,强调主题“最难忘的故事”
But to my surprise, I just got the second and the first’s model was just a bundle of paper. However, our teacher said he didn’t break any rule, because it was also a shape of a plane.
5.结尾句:
参考例句:By the experience, I understand that we should open our minds and have a creative heart, instead of sticking to our inherent thinking.
要点:可以把感想直接当做结尾来写;instead of 短语应用,表示对立的情况,可以翻译成“而不是”
参考范文:
高分句型讲解
句型一:it做形式主语/形式宾语
句子结构:
(1)it做形式主语句型结构
It be+ 形容词+to do……
这个句型用于描述做某事是某种性质的。它强调的是“做某事”这一行为本身所具有的某种特性或重要性。
It's important to finish your homework on time. (按时完成作业很重要。)
It's necessary to wear a mask in public places. (在公共场所戴口罩是必要的。)
翻译:在城市里找到这样一个美丽的地方是不寻常的。
It be+ 形容词+that……
这个句型用于描述某个事实或情况是某种性质的。它强调的是整个句子所描述的事实或情况,而不是某个具体的行为。
It's important that we protect the environment. (保护环境很重要。)
It's necessary that you come to the meeting. (你必须来参加会议。)
翻译:
(1)很明显,她最近一直在努力学习。
(2)他同意帮助我们,真令人惊讶。
常见用于此句型中的形容词有:important, necessary, clear, unusual, true, right, wrong, certain, surprising…
It be+ v.pp+that……
用于转述或强调某个已经说过、相信、报道等的事实或观点。
常见用于此句型中的v.pp有:said, believed, reported…
It is said that the new movie is worth watching.据说这部新电影值得一看。
It was believed that the earth was flat until the 16th century.直到16世纪,人们还认为地球是平的。
翻译:据报道,该公司计划裁员。
(2)it做形式宾语句型结构
主语+某些动词+it+形容词+to do…
这种结构用于表达主语对某个行为或状态的看法、感受或评价。
注意:常见用于此句型中的动词有:think, find, consider, make, regard, feel…
I find it pleasant to work with him. 我发现个他一起工作时很愉快的。
训练
请把以下可以使用it做形式主语/形式宾语结构的句子翻译成英语
1.我们努力学习是很重要的。
2.他们感觉在这么短的时间内完成这份工作很困难。
3.老师向我们明确表示了我们应该按时交作业。
4.我感到被邀请参加这个会议是一种莫大的荣幸。
句型二:定语从句
句子结构:主句+相应关系词定语从句
使用条件:
(1)提供额外信息:当你想要为某个名词或代词提供额外的描述性信息时,可以使用定语从句。
例如,“The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.”(我昨天买的那本书很有趣。)
(2)限定特定对象:当你想要限定或特指某个名词时,定语从句非常有用。
例如,“The person who stole my wallet is still at large.”(偷我钱包的那个人仍然在逃。)
(3)表达原因、条件或结果:有时,定语从句可以用来表达原因、条件或结果,从而提供更丰富的语境。
例如,“The reason why he didn't come to the party is that he was sick.”(他没来参加聚会的原因是他生病了。)
(4)连接两个相关概念:当两个概念之间存在某种关系时,定语从句可以帮助你将它们连接起来。
例如,“The man whom I met at the party last night is a famous author.”(我昨晚在聚会上遇到的那个人是一位著名的作家。)
(5)表达时间、地点或方式:定语从句也可以用来表达时间、地点或方式等概念。
例如,“The day when we first met was a sunny Tuesday.”(我们第一次见面的那天是一个阳光明媚的星期二。)
测试
请把以下可以使用定语从句结构的句子翻译成英
1.我喜欢我能理解的书籍。
2.上周我认识了一位法语说得很流利的新朋友。
3.我长大的那个城市这些年变化很大。
4.窗户是蓝色的那座房子是我的。
句型三:状语从句
高分句型之:“in that”
句子结构:in that 译为“因为...”
使用条件:写到 “因为...”的时候可以使用,放在句末/句首均可;可替换because
例:The film is unusual in that it features only four actors.这部电影的不同寻常之处在于它 只有四个演员。
训练
1.这是一次难忘的活动,因为我学到了很多关于动物的知识。
2.我喜欢上英语课应为我们的英语老师非常有趣。
高分句型之:“so as to”-so that
句子结构:so as to 译为“以...(表目的)”
使用条件:用于表示目的或结果,通常后面跟动词原形,构成不定式短语
例:Trees are being planted by the roadside so as to reduce the traffic noise.(道路两瓶种上了树以减少交通噪音。)
He studied hard so as to pass the exam.(他努力学习,以便通过考试。)
训练
用so as to翻译以下的句子
1.他们早起,以便赶上第一班车。
2.我存钱,以便买一辆新车。
高分句型之:when
句子结构:1.be doing sth....when...
使用条件:描述一个正在进行的动作(be doing sth.),以及在这个动作进行的过程中 突然发生的另一件事(when...)。它强调两个动作的同时性或紧接着发生的顺序。
例:I was watching TV when the phone rang.(我正在看电视,这时电话响了。)
翻译:我正在看电视突然断电了。
2.be about to do...when...
使用条件:这个结构用于描述一个即将发生的动作(be about to do...),以及在这个动 作即将发生之前突然发生的另一件事(when...)。它强调动作的紧迫性和突然中断。
例:I was about to leave for school when I realized I had forgotten my keys.(我正要出门去 上班,这时我发现我忘了带钥匙。)
翻译:她正准备举手突然李明站了起来。
3.had just done sth....when...
使用条件:这个结构用于描述一个刚刚完成的动作(had just done sth.),以及在这个动 作完成之后紧接着发生的另一件事(when...)。它强调动作的先后顺序和时间的紧密性。
例:I had just finished my homework when my friend called me to go out.(我刚做完作业,这时我的朋友打电话叫我出去。)
翻译:她刚刚睡着突然楼下传来了哭声。
检测
翻译以下的句子:
1.我们正在公园野餐突然下起了大雨。
2.我正准备保存我的文件突然电脑坏了。
高分句型之:the moment = as soon as
句子结构:主句+the moment+从句
使用条件:表示“一……就……”,即两个动作或事件在时间上紧密相连,第二个动作或事件紧接着第一个动作或事件发生。
例:I will tell him the news the moment he comes back.他一回来,我就会告诉他这个消息。(主将从现)
检测:
翻译以下句子
(1)他每天一到教室就开始大声朗读英语课本。
(2)那天一放学就我回去给她妈妈准备晚餐了。
高分句型四:宾语从句
(一)主语+及物动词+宾语从句引导词+宾语从句
常见动词及动词短语:say,wonder, see, know, tell, show, think, consider, find out等。
1. He said (that) he was good at drawing.
2. I wonder if /whether you have told the news to Li Lei.
3. She told me (that) she would like to go with us.
4. The teacher said (that) he was an honest boy.
5. His father shows us that we should study hard.
(二)主语+不及物动词+介词+宾语从句引导词+宾语从句
1.We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.(我们正在讨论是否允许学生加入我们的俱乐部。)
2.It all depends on whether you will come to the party.(这都取决于你是否回来参加晚会。)
3.She insists on what she should do next.(她对她接下来要做的事非常坚持。)
(三)主语+系动词+形容词+宾语从句引导词+宾语从句
1. I’m not sure whether the road to the mountain will be closed.(我不确定通往那座山的路 是否关闭了。)
2. He is confident that he can win the match.(他很自信它能够赢得比赛,)
3. I’m sorry that I have troubled you so long.
(四)主语+find/feel/consider/believe/make it(形式宾语)+宾语补足语+that+宾语从句
1. We all find it important that we should make a quick decision about this matter.(我们都发 现我们应该快速做出对于这件事的决定,这是非常重要的。)
2. We believe it wrong that he told a lie to everyone.
3. He felt it happy that he helped his mother do housework.
检测
把下列句子翻译成宾语从句
1. 他问我我是怎样学习英语的。
2. 他很高兴他的朋友在他生病时去看他。
3. 老师说他是一个诚实的孩子。
4. 他感到很开心,他帮助他妈妈做了家务活。
练习:
现在的中学生课业负担繁重,在校外普遍缺乏运动,甚至不做运动,有的在业余时间上网看电视,用手机浏览网页或聊天,这样不但浪费时间,还严重损害健康和视力。请你根据以下提示和要求写一篇短文,谈谈你的看法。
提示:
(1)Why are students short of exercise
(2)What is the influence(影响)on students
(3)What is your advice
要求:词数80左右。
常见中考话题写作
(一)最喜欢的人
(二)回味往事
(三)活动邀请
(四)生活&学习建议
(五)中华美德
(六)活动申请
(七)传统文化
(八)观点评述
一.最喜欢的人
亲爱的同学, 三年的初中学习生活即将结束, 你一定有很多感慨。在此之际, 请你以“My Favorite Teacher ”为题,用英语写一篇短文向学校校刊英文栏目投
稿。
内容包括:
1. 最喜欢的老师;
2. 简单介绍该老师(外貌或性格);
3. 喜欢他(她)的理由(两个);
4. 最想对老师说的话。
注意:
1. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 不能出现真实姓名和校名
3. 词数 100 左右。开头已为你写好,但不计入总词数
My Favorite Teacher
How time flies! My three-year junior middle school life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of my teachers.
二.回味往事
有时候, 生活中发生的一些小事也会教会我们很多道理。在你的学习或日常 生活中, 有没有哪件事让你受益匪浅, 令你难忘?请以“A special lesson ”为题,
写一篇英语作文。
要点: 1. 这次经验教训是什么;
2. 它是如何发生的;
3. 它对你产生了什么影响。
要求: 1. 文中不要出现真实的学校和师生姓名。
词数 100 词左右。
三.活动邀请
树立正确的劳动理念, 才能懂得“一分耕耘一分收获 ”的道理。中学生要培养自己生活的技能和劳动的意识。
假如你是李华,学校要组织以“爱劳动,爱生活 ”为主题的烹饪技能大赛。 你想邀请你们班交换生 Peter 参赛。请用英语给他写封邮件,告诉他活动的时间
和地点、邀请他参赛的原因以及你给他的建议。
要求:不少于 50 词,所给提示词语仅供选用。
提示词语:
● dining hall, excellent, cook, suggest, fried chicken 提示问题:
● When and where will the competition be held
● Why will you invite Peter to enter the competition
● What advice will you have for Peter
Dear Peter,
How are you doing I’m writing to tell you about the cooking competition.
四.生活&学习建议
近段时间,某中学不少学生因感冒不能正常上课,影响了学习。为此,学 生会主席李华准备利用 English Broadcast 时间建议学生养成良好的生活习惯和 加强体育锻炼,以提高身体素质。请你根据下表提示,为他准备一份英语,发言稿。
现象 因感冒不能上课,影响了学习
建议 生活习惯 健康饮食……
保证睡眠……
加强锻炼 参加体育活动……
其他 ……
期望 ……
参考词汇: affect vt. 影响
要求:
(1)短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息,可适当发挥;
(2)词数: 80 左右(短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
(3)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
五.中华美德
古人云“百善孝为先 ”,自古以来“孝文化 ”承载着中华传统美德。 “孝 ”字 老在上,子在下,请结合自身经历,以 “Respecting the elders”为题写一篇短文。
注意:
1. 90 词左右,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 内容中不能出现与本人相关的信息;
3. 开头已写好,不计入总词数。
参考词汇: filial piety 孝顺 virtue 美德 responsibility 责任
六.活动申请
随着“德、智、体、美、劳 ”五育并举政策的出台,各个学校广泛开展校园体艺活动, 帮助每位学生学会 1 至 2 项艺术技能。假如你是小强, 你想参加学校的某个(些) 兴趣俱乐 部(1-3 项),请你结合自己的体艺长处和个人发展需求,申请参加哪个(些)兴趣俱乐部,
给学校写一封申请信。
要求:
1. 80- 120 词, 开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
1. 艺术长处(篮球、绘画、烹饪);
2. 申请参加哪些兴趣俱乐部及理由(发展特长、培养自律、充实生活、身心健康);
3. ……
参考词汇: 自律 self-discipline ,一起向未来 together for a shared future
七.传统文化
坚定文化自信, 弘扬中华优秀传统文化, 做中华文明的传播者是新时代中国 青少年的责任与使命。假如你是李华, 近期, 一批外国朋友要到你所在的学校参 观访问, 你将作为学生代表向他们介绍中华优秀传统文化。请根据下面表格中的
要点提示,用英语写一篇发言稿。
总体介绍 中华传统文化种类多、历史悠久,影响很多人。
京剧 国粹之一,来自 “Huiban ”,包含 singing, dancing, speaking;讲 述了很多故事,受各年龄段人的喜欢。
茶文化 茶的种类多,对健康有益。
瓷器 中国是瓷器之乡,技术世界最早,闻名于世。
要求: 1. 字迹工整,书写规范,不逐字翻译,包含全部要点,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实的学校、班级名称;
3. 80 词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
4. 请将书面表达内容写在答题卡上的相应位置。
参考词汇: traditional Chinese culture 中华传统文化 influence 影响 china 瓷器 Beijing Opera 京剧 national treasure 国粹 technology 技术
八.观点评述
某英语报社组织关于学生做家务的讨论,有人赞同,有人反对。请你根据提示,选择一个你同意的观点,用英语写一篇短文,向该报社投稿。
Agree with doing chores Disagree with doing chores
●develop students’ independence; ●learn to look after themselves; ● ... ●waste of students’ time; ●is the parents’ job; ● ...
注意:
1. 依据你选择的观点,将标题补充完整;
2. 理由必须包括表中你所选择观点的相应内容,并补充一个理由;
3. 文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息;
4. 词数: 80~100 词。短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
with doing chores
We’ve had a discussion about doing chores. Some students agree, while others don’t.I think
中考真题训练
1.(2024·北京·中考真题)某英文网站正在开展以“记好友,叙友情”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华,请你用英文写一篇短文投稿,介绍你最好的一位朋友,并记述你们之间一段难忘的经历。
提示词语:kind, helpful, encourage, practice, support
内容提示:
·Who is your best friend Please describe him/ her.
·Share an unforgettable experience you had with him/ her.
I’m glad to say something about my best friend.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.(2024·广西·中考真题)假定你是李华,你的外籍朋友Sam知道你将参加你校举办的课本剧比赛(textbook play competition),他对此很感兴趣。请你用英语写一封邮件,告知他相关的情况。内容包括:
1.比赛信息(时间、地点……);
2.你的准备计划(阅读课文、参加讨论……);
3.表达期待。
注意:
1.词数为80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4.开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:prepare(v.准备),text(n.课文),discuss(v.讨论),performance(n.表演)
Dear Sam,
How is it going I’m glad to tell you something about the coming textbook play competition in our school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
3.(2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题)假如你是第一中学的学生李平,你认识的英国外教Mr.Green的儿子David打算到你的学校进行为期三年的初中学习。请你给David写一封信,告诉他如何使他的初中生活过得有意义。
写作要点:
1.对他说你相信他会喜欢你的学校。
2.向他介绍你的学校:
(1)学生友好;
(2)老师优秀;
(3)有多种课外活动。
3.告诉他如何使他的初中生活过得有意义 (make one’s junior high school life meaningful)。
写作要求:
1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。
3.字迹工整,语言精练,表达准确,条理清晰。
4.至少80词。
Dear David,
I’m glad that you’ re coming to study in my school for 3 years.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ping
4.(2024·江苏南通·中考真题)假如你是李华,将参加学校英语社团举行的主题为“A Friendly Smile”的交流分享活动,谈谈班级里与微笑有关的故事,请根据下面海报中的提示,写一篇交流稿。
A Friendly SmileTips for your sharing ·choose anything that happened in your class ·describe the story ·express your feelings Please join us and share your story at 8:00 a. m. next Tuesday (June 25) at the Students’ Centre. School English Club
注意:1. 词数 90左右,交流稿开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
2. 交流稿中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua from Class 1. Grade 9. Today I like to share a story that happened in my class. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Do you often smile Thank you!
5.(2024·江苏苏州·中考真题)你校English Reading Club正在组织一次英文小说读书分享会,本周阅读内容为Auggie’s Story(阅读D篇)。请从以下两个标题中任选一个,写一篇英文读后感。
选择一:以Sometimes people surprise us为题,内容包括:
1.你对这句话的理解;
2.结合实际生活举例说明;
3.你得到的启发。
选择二:以Trouble is a friend为题,内容包括:
1.你对这句话的理解;
2.结合实际生活举例说明;
3.你得到的启发。
注意:
1.词数:100左右;
2.请先填写你所选的标题,再写文章;
3.照抄阅读语篇不得分;
4.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
Title: ____________
After reading Auggie’s story, I’m really touched.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6.(2024·山东滨州·中考真题)生活中有很多值得我们珍惜的东西,如时间、健康、亲人、生命等。假设你是李华,你们学校正在开展以“珍惜”为主题的征文活动,请结合自身经历用英语写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括:
1.你珍惜什么;
2.描述你的一次经历;
3.谈谈这次经历带给你的收获。
要求:
1.要点齐全,并适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名与校名;
3.80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
There are many important things that are worth valuing in our daily lives.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7.(2024·山东聊城·中考真题)假如你校校报英语专栏正在以“Take care of yourself”为题举办征文活动,请根据以下内容要点和要求写一篇100词左右的短文投稿。
内容要点:1. 我们应从哪些方面做起,比如:身体健康(饮食、锻炼等)、生活技能(洗衣,做饭等)、心理健康(心态,抗挫等)……
2. 具体应该怎么做;
3. 这样做的好处是什么。
要求:
1. 至少从两个方面给出自己的看法;
2. 文中不得出现考生姓名、学校及其他相关信息;
3. 照抄试卷内容不得分。
Word bank
physical health身体健康;life skills生活技能;mental health 心理健康
Take care of yourself
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8.(2024·山东泰安·中考真题)中国传统节日是中华民族丰富多彩文化的重要组成部分。假如你是李平,你校英语社团正在开展以“Traditional Chinese Festivals”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下内容提示,写一篇英语短文投稿,介绍端午节的习俗和意义,并描述今年的端午节你是如何度过的。
内容提示:
1. What do you know about the Dragon Boat Festival
2. What do you think of this festival
3. How did you spend the Dragon Boat Festival
参考词汇:
the 5th day of the fifth lunar (农历) month;in honor of纪念;wormwood艾草;sachet香囊
要求:语句通顺,意思连贯,可适当发挥;词数80—100(开头已给出,不计入总词数);文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名、地名等与考生本人相关的信息。
I’m Li Ping from Class 1, Grade 9. There are many traditional festivals in our country.
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9.(2024·四川泸州·中考真题)时光如梭,三年转瞬即逝。假如你是李华,请你代表全班同学给你的英语老师Mr. Wu写一封英语邀请函,请他参加毕业晚会。
要点提示:1.发出邀请;
2.时间和地点;
3.晚会安排:分享回忆;谈论理想;感谢恩师和同窗;……(除前三项外,至少补充一项活动)。
要求:1.要点提示均须涉及,可适当增加内容;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名;
3.语句通顺,语意连贯,书写规范,卷面整洁;
4.词数100左右,首句已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词语:memory, activity, friendship
Dear Mr. Wu,
We are going to have a graduation party.
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Yours,
Li Hua
10.(2024·浙江·中考真题)假如你是李华,你的英国好友Candy暑期将来中国游学。请根据以下相关信息,写一封邮件,向她推荐一所合适的学校。
I like sports, and I’m interested in traditional Chinese art. Chinese food is great.
My cousin’s school ◆in the city center ◆a good ping-pong team ◆hand-made food classes My school ◆in the countryside ◆a new sports center ◆local art clubs
注意:
(1)邮件需包含所选学校至少两点相关信息,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
(3)词数80左右:邮件的首尾和第一句已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Candy,
I’m excited to know that you are coming to China soon.
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Yours,
Li Hua
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)