专题2 阅读理解（含答案）-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末备考真题分类汇编（浙江专版）
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| 名称 | 专题2 阅读理解（含答案）-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末备考真题分类汇编（浙江专版） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2025-05-10 16:45:47 | ||
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2024-2025学年六年级英语上学期期末备考真题分类汇编（浙江专版）
专题2 阅读理解
一、阅读理解
（2024·杭州期末）Xiaoyi和家人在春节期间去泰国旅行，感受异国风情。阅读他的旅行随笔，选择正确的选项。
美篇 My parents and I took a trip to Thailand during the winter holiday. We had a great time there. Thailand is known as a smiling country. People there are very friendly. The weather is hot and the sunshine is strong. In Thailand, you can see many great temples（寺庙）. I visited the country's most famous temple, the Temple of the Emerald Buddha（玉佛寺）. Thailand also has many islands（岛）. Phuket, the biggest island in the country, is a pearl on the sea. I took lots of pictures and had fun on the beach. I think the most interesting thing is snorkeling（潜水）. I saw a lot of cute little fish while going snorkeling.
Thailand also has delicious food. I ate a lot of curry（咖喱） dishes and fresh fruits. If you want to know more about it, you can take a trip to Thailand and find it by yourself.
1．People in Thailand are ____.
A．strong B．friendly C．beautiful
2．There are many ____ and ____ in Thailand.
①temples ②islands ③mountains ④lakes
A．① ② B．② ③ C．① ④
3．Phuket is ____.
A．a small island B．a famous temple C．on the sea
4．In Thailand, Xiaoyi ____.
A．went swimming B．rode a horse C．ate fresh fruits
5．Which one is NOT true（不正确的）？
A．Xiaoyi likes going snorkeling best in Thailand.
B．Xiaoyi ate lots of delicious food in Thailand.
C．Xiaoyi didn't like his trip in Thailand.
（2024六下·龙湾期末） 温州科技馆的活动精彩非凡，暑假走起！
Have fun in Wenzhou Science and Technology Museum
Big news! You can have fun in the new Science and Technology Museum in Wenzhou. The museum is open from 9:00 a.m. to 16:30 p.m. from Wednesdays to Sundays. There are three floors in the building.
The Children's Science Park is on the first floor. Kids can play funny games here. They can jump, run and slide. Look, many kids are making houses. Their parents are waiting on the chairs. Wow! The robot fish are swimming in the water. How cool!
On the second floor, there is an Explore and Discover Area （探索与发现区）. You can enjoy some great science exhibitions and learn a lot here. See Two boys are taking notes beside the board. How hard-working! They really like the scientists and their stories.
On the third floor, you can see a big theatre （剧场）. You can watch some funny science cartoons. There is also a Space Area. You can play games about the sun and the moon. By the way, you can play AI games here. How cool!
6． The Science and Technology Museum is open ____ days in a week.
A．three B．five C．seven
7． We can see robot fish swimming on the ____ floor.
A．first B．second C．third
8． We can see two boys ____ near the board on the second floor.
A．swimming B．having lunch C．taking notes
9． On the third floor, you can ____.
A．jump and slide
B．enjoy maths exhibitions
C．play AI games
10． From the passage, we know ____.
A．kids can make houses in the Space Area
B．kids can learn a lot about science in the Explore and Discover Area
C．kids can play games about the sun on the first floor
（2024六下·钱塘期末）第二节：阅读短文，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Life in space is much different from life on the earth. How do astronauts (宇航员) live in space
Before, astronauts could eat only small pieces of dried food. But now they can eat more food like fruit, vegetables and ice cream.
All the people in ISS(国际空间站) have their own rooms. They have to tie themselves to their beds, or they' ll fly away!
Astronauts exercise for about two hours every day. That way, they can still be healthy when they get back home.
Astronauts can read books, listen to music or send emails to their friends and family when they are not working. Sometimes they just sit and look out of the window. It's also much fun!
The lives of astronauts are very interesting, and many people want to be them.
11． The astronauts can eat____ now.
A．only dried food
B．only vegetables
C．fruit, ice cream and vegetables
12． Life in space is ____ .
A．bad B．interesting C．not fun
13． The astronauts ____ for about two hours every day.
A．sleep B．exercise C．read books
14． Which one is not true (不正确的)
A．Astronauts can listen to music in space.
B．Many people want to be astronauts.
C．Astronauts can't sleep in space.
15． We may read this passage(短文) from ____.
A．a letter B．an email C．a science magazine
（2024六下·海曙期末）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
This is a tomato plant. It has five main （主要的） parts: the roots, the stems （茎）, the leaves, the flowers and the fruits. Each part has a very important job.
Flowers make fruits and seeds. Fruits hold seeds.
Leaves get sunlight and make sugar （糖）. The plant uses sugar as food.
Stems carry water, nutrients （养分） and sugar throughout the plant. They also hold the leaves.
Roots take in water and nutrients from the soil. They also hold the plant in place.
16．Tomato plants have ____ main parts.
A．4 B．5 C．6
17． ____ carry water, nutrients and sugar throughout the plants.
A．Stems B．Flowers C．Fruits
18．The plant uses ____ as food.
A．sugar B．sunlight C．leaves
19．Which one is not true according to the text ____.
A．Flowers make fruits and seeds.
B．Stems get sunlight and make sugar.
C．Roots hold the plant in place.
20．The underlined phrase "take in" means ____ in this text.
A．携带 B．产生 C．吸收
（2024六下·永康期末）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
China is great. There are a lot of beautiful mountains and rivers in China. Beijing is the capital of China, and it's also one of the oldest cities in the world.There are many scenic spots in Beijing, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and Tian'anmen Square. Beijing is famous for its culture and its food. If you come to Beijing, you can enjoy Peking Opera and eat Beijing duck. Beijing duck is a delicious dish in China with a history of 1 ,600 years.
There are many festivals in China. In summer, we have Dragon Boat Festival. We usually make zongzi on that day. And in autumn, we have Mid-Autumn Day. People get together and have a big dinner. We eat mooncakes and enjoy the full moon with our family. Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. People always put up Spring Festival couplets, wear new clothes and visit relatives. 2024 is the Year of Dragon. In Zhejiang, people like loong dance and lion dance. They dance and laugh,and all the people have great fun.
21．If you come to Beijing, you can visit____.
A．the Palace Museum B．Tian'anmen Square C．Both A and B
22．The word"capital" means____.
A．首都 B．城市 C．景点
23． Mid-Autumn Day is usually in _____.
A．June B．September C．January
24． We usually ____on Dragon Boat Festival.
A．make zongzi B．eat mooncakes. C．wear new clothes
25．Which can be the best title(标题)
A．Famous Beijing B．Great China C．Big City
（2024六下·海曙期末） Reading comprehension. (阅读理解。)
A
This is a tomato plant. It has five main(主要的) parts: the roots, the stems(茎),the leaves, the flowers and the fruits. Each part has a very important job.
26．Read and choose. (阅读短文，选择正确的答案。)
Tomato plants have____main parts.
A．4 B．5 C．6
27．____carry water, nutrients and sugar throughout the plants.
A．Stems B．Flowers C．Fruits
28．The plant uses____as food.
A．Sugar B．sunlight C．leaves
29．Which one is not true according to the text
A．Flowers make fruits and seeds.
B．Stems get sunlight and make sugar.
C．Roots hold the plant in place.
30．The underlined phrase"take in" means____in this text.
A．携带 B．产生 C．吸收
（2024六下·龙湾期末） 校园阅读节推出了最热门的三本书籍，快来看看吧!
Kids, do you like picture books Here are the top three books recommended by students on the English Reading Festival in May. Let's have a look.
This book is about a very busy hen Kiki. She is very hard-working. She always works hard on the farm. She always plants many things and makes yummy food for her friends. Who are her friends Open the book and see!
This is a book about a pig. What A pig Yes! Lala Pig will have a party at home. She will buy some colourful balloons and decorate the room. She will buy a birthday cake and invite her friends to come. What will they do Please read the book.
Lily is a Chinese girl. She lives in Chinatown （唐人街） in America. During Spring Festival, her family always dress in red and have a big dinner. She will get lucky money from her parents and go shopping with her friends. This year, her brother Leo will show the Lion Dance. Do you want to have a look
31． These three books recommended above are from ____.
A．a Chinese Reading Festival
B．an art show
C．an English Reading Festival
32． The hen Kiki always ____ for her friends.
A．sings songs B．makes yummy food C．reads books
33． Maybe Lala Pig will have ____ at home.
A．a New Year's party
B．an English party
C．a birthday party
34． The underlined phrase lucky money means ____ in Chinese.
A．压岁钱 B．彩票 C．美食
35． According to the passage, which one is NOT right （下列哪项不正确）
A．Leo will show the Lion Dance.
B．Kiki is a hard-working and friendly hen.
C．The English Reading Festival is in March.
（2024六下·乐清期末） Smart Cities（智慧城市）日新月异，以下是 Xinxin 在智慧城市生活的一天，我们一起来看看吧。
Xinxin gets up early in the morning. The speaker starts to tell her about the weather today. Then a self-driving robotaxi （无人驾驶出租车） sends her to school. It comes on time and it is very quiet. She scans her face and gets into the school. After school, she goes to the city park. In the park, she goes running on a smart lane （小道）. After running, a big screen （屏幕） will show her running data （数据）. It's getting dark. The smart street lights turn on. Xinxin wants to know other smart cities. When she gets home, she just talks to a PAD （平板电脑） "Tell me about smart cities around the world." Then the PAD shows the findings quickly.
In London, UK, people has an APP （应用软件) showing a clean air route （路线） map of the city. They can find out the route with the cleanest air. The New York city makes its data open to all people. With the data, people can know what they want on the apps. For example, they can find out the name of trees near their houses. The "Garden City" Singapore has smart ways to make the city children-friendly. In some libraries, when a teacher tells a story about a tiger, a picture of a tiger will show on the wall by a sensor （传感器）.
36．How does Xinxin go to school
A．By robotaxi B．By car C．By bus
37．"She scans her face and gets into the school." Here "scans" means____
A．出示 B．扫描 C．登记
38．—What can people in London do with the APP
— They can____.
A．show a picture of a tiger on the wall when a teacher tells a story
B．find out the name of trees near their houses
C．find out the route with the cleanest air
39．— Which city has smart ways to make it children-friendly
—____.
A．New York B．Singapore C．London
40．From this passage, we know that____.
A．the PAD shows smart cities around the world to Xinxin
B．the London city makes its data open to all people
C．Xinxin rides a bike on a smart lane after school
（2024六下·乐清期末） Paris Olympic Games （巴黎奥运会）即将来临，同学们了解了有关巴黎的许多趣事。下面是 Ben 的分享，我们一起来看看吧。
People in Paris fight （与...作斗争） rats （老鼠） hard. But unhappily, they don't win. Rats are bad for people. Paris does many things to keep them away. People put traps （捕鼠夹） everywhere. They make special garbage bins （垃圾桶） and rats can't go inside. They also make a "rat map". It took Paris a lot of money to fight rats. But uh-oh, there are still a lot of rats in Paris! Why are there so many rats in Paris Because too much garbage is on the streets. It is rats' favourite. Rats eat the garbage. People in Paris like to feed pigeons （鸽子）. They leave （遗留） food on the ground. Rats eat the food. People in Paris fight rats for a long time. But it is difficult to keep rats away because they can have many babies in a short time. A rat can have 22 babies at a time. It can have 2,000 children in a year. Rats are also clever. Some rats can be as clever as an 8-year-old child. They know where the traps are. They "tell" each other to stay away from the traps.
41．People in Paris fight ____ hard.
A．dogs B．cats C．rats
42．What do people in Paris do to keep the rats away
A．Put traps everywhere
B．Close the parks and shops
C．Take away garbage bins
43．"It is rats' favorite. Here "It" refers to （指代）____.
A．pigeon B．garbage C．street
44．It is difficult to keep the rats away because____
A．they can live with no food
B．they can have many babies in a short time
C．people don't want to hurt rats
45．Which one is not true（不对的）
A．Now rats are people's friends in Paris
B．Rats can't go into the special garbage bins in Paris
C．Some rats are clever to stay away from the traps
（2024六下·苍南期末） Know about drinks. 你会给饮品健康"打分"吗？请阅读下面短文，选择正确的选项。
Did you know The World Health Organization says children should have no more than 25g of sugar（糖） a day.
Inside your drink Level A330 ml soda0 sugarLevel B330 ml sports drink≈9g~24g sugarLevel C250 ml energy drink≈32g sugarLevel D500 ml milk tea≈45~65gsugar
How can we tell whether a drink is healthy or not Shanghai started to grade drinks with four levels-A, B, C, and D. Level A and B drinks are healthier, level C and D drinks have much sugar and fat.
The more, the better Some students have energy drinks before doing sports or taking exams. Energy drinks have a lot of sugar and caffeine （咖啡因）. They could make one feel more energetic. They could make students do sports or take exams more easily. But remember not to drink too much at a time.
Are sports drinks necessary ★ Having sports drinks every now and then is OK. They give us vitamins （维生素） and minerals （矿物质）. ★ There is no need for them when you do sports less than （少于） 2 hours. ★ For people with heart problems, it is best not to have sports drinks.
46． You may read this passage ____.
A．in a storybook B．in a magazine C．in a dictionary
47． It's healthy to drink ____ a day.
A．300 ml sports drink
B．300 ml energy drink
C．500 ml milk tea
48． They could make one feel more energetic. Here "energetic" means ____.
A．精力充沛的 B．疲惫的 C．高兴的
49． Who needs sports drink
A．Nancy will do sports for 3 hours.
B．Tom will do sports for 1 hour.
C．Lily will go shopping.
50． Which of the following is True
A．Shanghai graded drinks with three levels.
B．You can drink much energy drink at a time.
C．Sports drinks give us sugar.
（2024六下·苍南期末）Know about village. 你去过吊壁灯村吗？请阅读下面宣传海报，选择正确的选项。
Recommend ★★★★★
A good place for having fun! Longsha Town, Cangnan, Wenzhou 13506536888, Diaobideng@.cn
Items: Some items are free, some are not. For free（免费）:fly kites, go on a picnic, go camping Grass skiing ( 20) 9:00-16:30 Riding a horse ( 60) 10:00-16:00 Having barbecue ( 200) 10:00-15:30
Advice: While having fun, pay attention to the following rules: ◆ Keep the grassland clean. ◆ Don't pick flowers. ◆ Don't take your pets here.
Tips: ◆ If you go in summer, you should wear your sunglasses and sun hat. ◆ It's far from Lingxi, you can drive a car or take a Didi car there. There is no bus. ◆ If you want to know more information, please follow the Wechat public account（公众号）.
51． Diaobideng Village is in ____.
A．Xiamen B．Longsha Town C．Shanghai
52． John can ____ for free in Diaobideng Village.
A．go grass skiing B．have barbecue C．go camping
53． John wants to know about Diaobideng Village, he can ____.
A．call 13506536777
B．send an email to Diaobideng@
C．Follow the Wechat public account
54． John wants to go grass skiing and ride a horse. He should pay ____.
A．￥20 B． 60 C．￥80
55． From the passage, we know ____.
A．You can pay ￥20 to go grass skiing at 8:30.
B．You can take your dog to the farm.
C．You can't go to Diaobideng Village by bus.
（2024六下·慈溪期末）认真阅读图片信息，选择正确的答案。
56．What's this picture about？
A．A note.
B．A high﹣speed train ticket.
C．An airplane ticket.
57．John will get to____from____.
A．Ningbo；Hangzhou B．Ningbo；Wenzhounan C．Wenzhounan；Ningbo
58．How much is the ticket？
A．102 yuan. B．102 dollars. C．16 yuan.
59．What's the number of the seat？
A．No.6 B．5 A C．16 F
（2024六下·镇海区期末）Read and choose. （根据所读内容，选择最佳选项。）
Would you like to visit Ningbo Botanical Garden with me Here is the ticket information （门票信息）。
Welcome to Ningbo Botanical Garden （宁波植物园） Opening Time: 8:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. from Monday to Sunday Address: Yongmao West Road No.1314, Zhenhai Bus: No.387/310/346 Subway: Line 2（2号线）→Bus No.310/346 Tickets: Adults （成人） 20 each Children 10 each Attention （注意）:
60．We can visit Ningbo Botanical Garden at _.
A．6:30 a. m. B．3:00 p. m. C．6:00 p. m.
61．Where is Ningbo Botanical Garden
A．On Yongmao West Road, Zhenhai.
B．On Yongmao East Road, Zhenhai.
C．On Yonghe West Road, Zhenhai.
62．Which bus can take us to Ningbo Botanical Garden
A．No.2 Bus. B．No.378 Bus. C．No.387 Bus.
63．Lily, a 12-year-old girl, is going to visit Ningbo Botanical Garden with her parents. Howmuch are the tickets for her parents and her
A． 30 B． 40 C． 50
64．What can you do in Ningbo Botanical Garden
A．Pick flowers. B．Take photos. C．Fly kites.
（2024六下·慈溪期末） 认真阅读图片信息，选择正确的答案。
65．What's this picture about
A．A note.
B．A high-speed train ticket.
C．An airplane ticket.
66．John will get to ____ from ____.
A．Ningbo; Hangzhou B．Ningbo; Wenzhounan C．Wenzhounan; Ningbo
67．How much is the ticket
A．102 yuan. B．102 dollars. C．16yuan.
68．What's the number of the seat
A．No.6 B．5A C．16F
（2024六下·温岭期末） 阅读文章，选择正确的选项。
Bullying （欺凌） is a big problem at school. Over 200 million （百万） students in the world are bullied each year. Hurting a person's body is the most common （普通的)） kind of bullying, such as （例如） hitting or kicking. Saying or writing bad things is also bullying, including teasing （嘲笑） others or giving people terrible nicknames （外号）. Some bullying hurts people's relationship （关系）. For example, some children may tell other children not to be friends with someone.
If you are bullied, you should...
Report it: Talk to your parents or teachers about it. They love you and they have the ability （能力） to help you.
Ask for help: Ask your friends to stand up for you. If your friends are bullied, you should also stand up for them.
Don't bully back: Two wrongs don't make a right. Try not to show anger or tears. Just tell the bully to stop bullying you or walk away.
Try not to be alone: Go to the bathroom with your friends. Have lunch in a group. It's safer to stay with others.
Feel good about yourself: People may bully others for many reasons （原因） or no reason at all. But it's not your fault （过错） anyway! It's the bullies who should feel ashamed （羞愧的）.
69．____ is the most common kind of bullying.
A．Hitting
B．Giving people terrible nicknames
C．Teasing
70．Which of the following is NOT a good way to stop bullying
A．Ask for help.
B．Bully back.
C．Try not to be alone.
71．What does "Two wrongs don't make a right." probably mean in this passage （短文）
A．两个错等于一个对 B．将错就错 C．不要错上加错
72．If you are bullied, you should ____.
A．show anger or tears
B．stay with others
C．feel ashamed
73．The writer of this passage tells us that ____.
A．not many students are bullied at school each year
B．saying or writing bad things is not bullying
C．we should say ‘no' to bullying
（2024六下·北仑期末）根据短文内容，选择正确答案、
Hello! My name is Aybol. I'm 14 years old. I'm from Allay （阿勒泰）、Xinjiang.
Today is a special day for my family. I get up at six in the morning. Dad is putting the cows and sheep onto the trucks （卡车）. Mom packs my favourite milk food. We will drive to another pasture （牧场）. We uke our yurt （毡房） with us, too! We need five hours on the road!
My family move like this four times every year. It's a tradition （传统） of Kazak （哈萨克） people in Altay, Xinjiang. We move to different places （转场） when the seasons change. So, our animals can always have fresh grass to eat. In summer, we move high up on the mountain. In spring and autumn, we live hallway up the mountain. And in winter, we live at the foot of the mountain.
There are no cartoons or video games. I help my parents herd （放牧） and shear （给……剪毛） the sheep. My friends also come with their families. We ride horses, play the dombra （冬不拉）, and look for squirrels in the trees. We have a good time in Altay.
74．What animals do Aybol's family have
A．Cows and squirrels.
B．Horses and sheep.
C．Cows, sheep and horses.
75．—Where do Aybol's family live in winter
— They live in Place .
76．—Why do Aybol's family move home four times every year
—Because ____.
A．his family like trips
B．the animals can eat fresh grass
C．the weather is very cold
77．— What can Aybol do in Altay
— He can ____.
A．watch cartoons
B．ride a horse
C．play computer games
78．What's Aybol like
A．He's helpful and happy.
B．He's happy but shy.
C．He's helpful and quiet.
（2024六下·义乌期末）阅读短文，选择正确选项。
There are four seasons in a year, spring, summer, fall and winter. In spring, the weather gets warmer, The crops begin to grow. The trees turn green and flowers come out. In summer, it is sunny and hot. The days are long, and nights are short. The crops grow fast. Children like to eat ice cream. They often go swimming in summer. Fall is a golden season. It is windy and cool. It is the time for harvest and the farmers are very busy. Winter is the last season of the year. The days become shorter and nights become longer. It is cold in many places. It often snows in the northern part of China. Children are very happy, because they can make a snowman and play with snowballs. We usually enjoy nice hotpot in winter.
79．How many seasons are there in a year
A．Twelve B．Seven C．Four
80．____ is the first season of a year.
A．Spring B．Summer C．Winter
81．In the passage, "fall" means ____.
A．pretty B．autumn C．leaves
82．In winter, the days become ____, and the nights become ____.
A．shorter, longer B．shorter, shorter C．longer, shorter
83．How do you think of the children in winter
A．They are sad.
B．They don't like winter.
C．They are happy.
（2024六下·东阳期末）读一读，选择最佳选项。
Every May, people in the UK hold a festival called lack in the Green. One man dresses up as "Jack", the Green Man. He's a man with green leaves coming out of his face! Others paint their faces green and dance.
People can see the Green Man in ____ places in the UK. He's on trees and walls, and in church （教堂） windows and peoples' gardens. We don't know where he
came from. But many people think he is a symbol of nature.
84．When is this festival
A．In March. B．In May. C．In June.
85．Where is the festival
A．In the UK.
B．In the USA.
C．In Australia.
86．People can see the Green Man in ____ places in the UK.
A．the same B．different C．no
87．which is the best title （标题）
A．A Festival
B．The Red Man
C．Jack in the Green
（2023六下·越城期末）Read and choose. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Binbin邀请Bill来家里住。下面是Bill在Binbin家写给妈妈Mrs Booth的电子邮件。
Dear Mum,
How are you I'm happy here with Binbin and Robin.
Robin is a robot. He has a BDS. Today we went to see a world robot exhibition(展览) in a museum on foot. Robin said, "Go straight, turn left at the first crossing. When you see the traffic lights, turn right. It's on the left." We got there exactly(准确地).
In the museum, there were many different robots. Two Chinese robots played the music and sang the Chinese song "Jasmine Flower". Three Japanese robots made delicious sushi. A Canadian robot could draw very nice pictures. And we saw a Spanish robot dance on a ball. Robin wanted to try it. But at last he fell off the ball. He was very sad.
Do you like Robin Can I take him home
Yours,
Bill
88．How did Bill go to the Museum
A．Walk. B．By bus. C．By bike.
89．Where is the museum
90． How many countries(国家) are the robots from
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
91．Which robot made delicious sushi
A．The Chinese robots.
B．The Canadian robots.
C．The Japanese robots.
92．Could Robin dance on the ball
A．Yes, he could.
B．No, he couldn't
C．We don't know(知道).
（2023六下·拱墅期末）阅读材料，选择正确的答案。
B
Different ways to find a way
Many years ago, there was no light at night. But there were many stars in the sky. People liked to see the stars, because they could use the stars to find a way. Later, people walked around a place and wrote some notes. Then they drew some pictures with bridges, rivers and mountains on the paper. That was an old map.
Later and later, there were no planes or trains. When people wanted to go to other cities and countries, they always went by boat or ship. A compass could help them find a way in the trip. Nowadays, the Internet is everywhere. When people want to go to a new place, they don't need to use a map or a compass. They can use the BDS. It's very helpful!
93．How many ways to find a way are mentioned （提及） in the passage
A．One. B．Three. C．Four.
94．Why did people like to see the stars
A．Because they were very beautiful.
B．Because they could help people to find a way.
C．Because they looked like the light.
95．How did people go to Spain in the past
A．By car. B．By horse. C．By boat or ship.
96．After reading, we know that ____.
A．there was no Internet before and people were not clever
B．people had different ways to find a place in the past
C．people can't find ways to a place with BDS now
97．What did people NOT do in the past
A．People looked something up on the Internet.
B．People went to other cities by ship.
C．People could see the bridges, rivers and mountains in the old map.
答案解析部分
1．B
2．A
3．C
4．C
5．C
大意：短文讲述了寒假期间我和父母去泰国旅行。
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择，识记took a trip，winter holiday和on the beach等。
1．泰国人……。A强壮的；B友好的；C美丽的。根据People there are very friendly. 可知泰国人友好。故答案为B。
2．泰国有很多……和……。①寺庙，②岛屿，③山脉，④湖泊，A①②；B②③；C①④。根据In Thailand, you can see many great temples.Thailand also has many islands.在泰国，你可以看到许多伟大的寺庙。泰国也有许多岛屿。可知泰国有很多寺庙和岛屿。故答案为A。
3．普吉岛……。A一个小岛；B一座著名的寺庙；C在海上。根据Phuket, the biggest island in the country, is a pearl on the sea.普吉岛是泰国最大的岛屿，是海上的一颗明珠。可知普吉岛在海上。故答案为C。
4．在泰国，小怡……。A去游泳；B骑马；C吃新鲜水果。根据I ate a lot of curry dishes and fresh fruits. 我吃了很多咖喱菜和新鲜水果。可知在泰国，小怡吃新鲜水果。故答案为C。
5．哪一个不正确？A小怡在泰国最喜欢浮潜。B小怡在泰国吃了很多美味的食物。C小怡不喜欢他的泰国之行。根据We had a great time there. 我们在那里玩得很开心。可知小易不喜欢他的泰国之行不是真的。故答案为C。
6．B
7．A
8．C
9．C
10．B
文章大意：本文介绍了温州科技馆的活动和设施，包括开放时间、楼层分布以及各楼层的主要活动内容，如儿童科学公园、探索与发现区、大剧场和太空区等。
考查阅读理解，细节阅读全文，理解文中具体信息，提取重要信息，需要准确找到与题目相关的原文句子，需要结合上下文进行推断，选择正确答案。
6．科技馆一周开放____天。A：三天；B：五天；C：七天。根据原文句子"The museum is open from 9:00 a.m. to 16:30 p.m. from Wednesdays to Sundays."可知，科技馆从周三到周日开放，共五天。故选B。
7．我们可以看到机器鱼在____层游泳。A：第一层；B：第二层；C：第三层。根据原文句子"Wow! The robot fish are swimming in the water."和前文提到的"The Children's Science Park is on the first floor."可知，机器鱼在儿童科学公园（第一层）的水中游泳。故选A。
8．在第二层，我们可以看到两个男孩在板子旁边____。A：游泳；B：吃午饭；C：记笔记。根据原文句子"Two boys are taking notes beside the board."可知，两个男孩在板子旁边记笔记。故选C。
9．在第三层，你可以____。A：跳和滑；B：享受数学展览；C：玩AI游戏。根据原文句子"By the way, you can play AI games here."和前文提到的"On the third floor, you can see a big theatre...There is also a Space Area."可知，在第三层可以玩AI游戏。故选C。
10．从文章中，我们知道____。A：孩子们可以在太空区造房子；B：孩子们可以在探索与发现区学到很多科学知识；C：孩子们可以在第一层玩关于太阳的游戏。根据原文句子"You can enjoy some great science exhibitions and learn a lot here."可知，在探索与发现区可以学到很多科学知识。故选B。
11．C
12．B
13．B
14．C
15．C
文章大意：本文主要介绍了宇航员在太空中的生活，包括饮食、住宿、锻炼以及休闲娱乐等方面的情况。
考查阅读理解，阅读短文时，要快速浏览全文，了解大意，然后仔细阅读每个小题，根据题目所给选项，结合原文内容进行分析判断。
11．宇航员现在可以吃____。A：只有干粮，B：只有蔬菜，C：水果、冰淇淋和蔬菜。根据原文But now they can eat more food like fruit, vegetables and ice cream.可知，宇航员现在可以吃水果、冰淇淋和蔬菜，故选C。
12．太空中的生活是____。A：糟糕的，B：有趣的，C：不好玩的。根据原文The lives of astronauts are very interesting可知，太空中的生活是有趣的，故选B。
13．宇航员每天____大约两个小时。A：睡觉，B：锻炼，C：读书。根据原文Astronauts exercise for about two hours every day.可知，宇航员每天锻炼大约两个小时，故选B。
14．哪一个是不正确的？A：宇航员可以在太空中听音乐。B：很多人想成为宇航员。C：宇航员不能在太空中睡觉。根据All the people in ISS have their own rooms. They have to tie themselves to their beds, or they'll fly away!可知宇航员可以在太空中睡觉，只是需要绑在床上，所以选项C是不正确的，故选C。
15．我们可能从____读到这篇文章。A：一封信，B：一封电子邮件，C：一本科学杂志。本文主要介绍了宇航员在太空中的生活情况，属于科学知识类文章，因此最有可能出现在科学杂志上，故选C。
16．B
17．A
18．A
19．B
20．C
大意：短文讲述了一株番茄，有五个主要部分：根、茎、叶、花和果实，每个部分都有一项非常重要的工作。
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
16．番茄植株有……个主要部分。A4；B5； 6。根据This is a tomato plant. It has five main parts: the roots, the stems , the leaves, the flowers and the fruits.这是一株番茄。它有5个主要部分：根、茎、叶、花和果实。可知番茄植株有5个主要部分。故答案为B。
17．……在整个植物中携带水分、营养物质和糖。A茎；B鲜花；C水果。根据Leaves get sunlight and make sugar. 茎在整个植物中携带水分、营养物质和糖。可知茎在整个植物中携带水分、营养物质和糖。故答案为A。
18．这株植物以……为食。A糖；B阳光；C叶子。根据The plant uses sugar as food.这种植物以糖为食。可知这株植物以糖为食。故答案为A。
19．根据课文，哪一个是不正确的。A花结出果实和种子。B茎能吸收阳光并产生糖分。 C根把植物固定住。根据Flowers make fruits and seeds.花结出果实和种子。Roots take in water and nutrients from the soil. They also hold the plant in place.根吸收水分土壤中的营养物质。他们还将植物固定在适当的位置。可知花结出果实和种子和根把植物固定住，是正确的。故答案为B。
20．课文中划线部分"take in"意思是……。take in吸收。故答案为C。
21．C
22．A
23．B
24．A
25．B
文章大意：文章介绍了中国的首都北京，也介绍了中古传统的节日和习俗。
此题考查阅读理解，首先浏览全文，然后正确理解句意，从文中找到原句，得出答案。
21．如果你来北京，你可以参观____。A故宫博物院；B Tian'anmen Square；C A和B都对。根据文中There are many scenic spots in Beijing, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and Tian'anmen Square. 可知，来北京你可以参观故宫博物馆和天安门广场，故答案为C。
22．"capital"一词的意思是_____。A首都；B城市；C景点。根据文中Beijing is the capital of China, and it's also one of the oldest cities in the world.可知，北京是中国的首都，capital是首都，故答案为A。
23．中秋节通常是_______。A六月；B九月；C一月。根据文中And in autumn, we have Mid-Autumn Day. 可知，中秋节是在秋天，九月是秋天，故答案为B。
24．我们通常在端午节____。A包粽子；B吃月饼；C穿新衣服。根据文中In summer, we have Dragon Boat Festival. We usually make zongzi on that day. 可知，在端午节包粽子，故答案为A。
25．哪个是最好的标题？A著名北京；B伟大的中国；C大城市。根据文中 China is great. 可知，文章主要介绍了伟大的中国，故答案为B。
26．B
27．A
28．A
29．B
30．C
大意：本文介绍了西红柿植株的组成部分。
本题考查了阅读选择，注意先浏览试题，再根据问题到原文寻找答案。
26．西红柿植株有......主要部分。根据原文It has five main parts.可知，西红柿植株有5个主要部分，故答案为B。
27．......将水、营养物质和糖输送到整个植物中。A：枝干，B：花，C：果实。根据原文Stem carry
water, nutrients and sugar throughout the plants.可知，枝干将水、营养物质和糖输送到整个植物中，故答案为A。
28．植物利用......作为食物。A：糖分，B：阳光，C：叶子。根据原文The plant uses sugar as food.可知，植物利用糖分作为食物，故答案为A。
29．根据文章，哪个不正确？A：花结出果实和种子。B：茎能吸收阳光并产生糖分。C：根把植物固定住。根据原文Flowers make fruits and seeds.可知，花结出果实和种子，选项A正确；根据原文They also hold the plant in place.可知，根固定植物，选项C正确，根据原文Leaves get sunlight
and make sugar.可知，叶子能吸收阳光并产生糖分，选项B错误，故答案为B。
30．在文章中，划线短语"take in"意思是......。take in吸收，故答案为C。
31．C
32．B
33．C
34．A
35．C
文章大意：本文主要介绍了在校园阅读节上推荐的三本热门书籍，每本书籍都围绕一个有趣的故事展开，包括一只勤劳的母鸡、一只要举办派对的猪以及一个在唐人街过春节的中国女孩。
考查阅读理解，仔细阅读短文，理解文章主要内容，根据每个问题和选项，找出对应的原文内容，并进行对比分析，找出最符合题意的答案。
31．上面推荐的三本书来自哪里？A：一个中文阅读节；B：一个艺术展；C：一个英语阅读节。根据原文句子 "Here are the top three books recommended by students on the English Reading Festival in May." 可知，这三本书是在五月的英语阅读节上由学生推荐的，故选C。
32．母鸡Kiki总是为她的朋友做什么？A：唱歌；B：做美味的食物；C：读书。根据原文句子 "She always plants many things and makes yummy food for her friends." 可知，Kiki总是为她的朋友做美味的食物，故选B。
33．也许Lala Pig会在家里举办什么？A：新年派对；B：英语派对；C：生日派对。根据原文句子 "Lala Pig will have a party at home." 和 "She will buy a birthday cake and invite her friends to come." 可知，Lala Pig会买生日蛋糕并邀请朋友来，所以可能是生日派对，故选C。
34．下划线短语lucky money在中文中是什么意思？A：压岁钱；B：彩票；C：美食。根据原文句子 "She will get lucky money from her parents and go shopping with her friends." 可知，lucky money是在春节期间父母给孩子的钱，即压岁钱，故选A。
35．根据文章，哪一项是不正确的？A：Leo将表演舞狮。B：Kiki是一只勤劳友好的母鸡。C：英语阅读节在三月。根据原文句子 "Here are the top three books recommended by students on the English Reading Festival in May." 可知，英语阅读节是在五月，而不是三月，故选C。
36．A
37．B
38．C
39．B
40．A
文章大意：本文描述了Xinxin在智慧城市中的一天生活，展示了智慧城市中各种便捷和智能的设施，如无人驾驶出租车、智能学校门禁、智能跑道、智能路灯等，并介绍了伦敦、纽约和新加坡等其他智慧城市的特点。
考查阅读理解，通读全文，理解文中主要内容，找出具体的信息或细节。根据题目定位到文章中相关信息，并进行推理或判断，得出结论。
36．Xinxin是如何去上学的？根据原文Then a self-driving robotaxi sends her to school.可知Xinxin是乘坐无人驾驶出租车去上学的。故选A。
37．She scans her face and gets into the school.这里的"scans"意思是____。根据上下文，Xinxin通过扫描面部进入学校，这里的"scans"指的是使用面部识别技术进行扫描。故选B。
38．——伦敦的人们可以用这个APP做什么？——他们可以____。根据原文In London, UK, people has an APP showing a clean air route map of the city. They can find out the route with the cleanest air.可知伦敦的人们可以用这个APP找到空气最清新的路线。故选C。
39．——哪个城市有智能的方式使其变得对儿童友好？——____。根据原文The 'Garden City' Singapore has smart ways to make the city children-friendly.可知新加坡有智能的方式使其变得对儿童友好。故选B。
40．从这篇文章中，我们知道____。根据原文When she gets home, she just talks to a PAD 'Tell me about smart cities around the world.' Then the PAD shows the findings quickly.可知PAD向Xinxin展示了世界各地的智慧城市，故选A。
41．C
42．A
43．B
44．B
45．A
文章大意：介绍了巴黎市民与老鼠作斗争的困境及原因。
考查阅读理解，仔细阅读全文，注意细节，理解体与选项，从文章中准确找到与问题相关的细节信息。根据文章中的信息，进行逻辑推理，得出合理的结论。
41． 巴黎人努力与什么作斗争？根据原文People in Paris fight rats hard.可知巴黎人与老鼠作斗争，故选C。
42． 巴黎人为了赶走老鼠做了什么？根据原文People put traps everywhere.可知巴黎人在各处放置捕鼠夹来驱赶老鼠，故选A。
43．It is rats' favorite. Here 'It' refers to ____.这里的"it"指的是什么？根据上下文，前文提到Because too much garbage is on the streets. It is rats' favorite.可知垃圾是老鼠的最爱，因此"it"指的是"garbage垃圾"，故选B。
44． 很难赶走老鼠是因为什么？根据原文But it is difficult to keep rats away because they can have many babies in a short time.可知老鼠在短时间内能生很多幼崽，这使得它们难以被彻底清除，故选B。
45． 哪一个选项是不正确的？本文讲述的巴黎人在努力与老鼠作斗争。A选项Now rats are people's friends in Paris现在老鼠是巴黎人的朋友。与文章内容不符。故选A。
46．B
47．A
48．A
49．A
50．C
文章大意：介绍了如何判断饮品的健康程度，特别是通过上海推出的饮品分级制度（A、B、C、D四级），以及关于能量饮料和运动饮料的健康建议。
考查阅读理解，仔细阅读题目和原文，找到与题目相关的信息点。根据原文中的信息，进行逻辑推断，得出正确答案。
46．你可能在____读到这篇文章。A：在故事书中；B：在杂志上；C：在字典里。根据文章的内容和形式，可以判断这是一篇关于健康饮品的科普文章，更适合出现在杂志或健康类读物中，故选B。
47．每天喝____是健康的。A：300毫升运动饮料；B：300毫升能量饮料；C：500毫升奶茶。根据原文"Level A and B drinks are healthier"，以及Level B的饮品中包含约9g~24g糖的330毫升运动饮料，可以推断出每天喝300毫升。故选A。
48．它们能让人感觉更有活力。这里的"energetic"意思是____。A：精力充沛的；B：疲惫的；C：高兴的。根据上下文，能量饮料含有大量糖分和咖啡因，能够让人在短时间内感到更有活力，因此"energetic"在这里的意思是"精力充沛的"。故选A。
49．谁需要运动饮料？A：Nancy将运动3小时；B：Tom将运动1小时；C：Lily将去购物。根据原文"There is no need for them when you do sports less than 2 hours."，可知，运动超2小时的情况需要运动饮料来补充能量和电解质。故选A。
50．下列哪一项是正确的？A：上海对饮品进行了三级分级；B：你可以一次喝很多能量饮料；C：运动饮料给我们提供糖分。运动饮料中确实含有糖分和其他营养成分，用于补充运动时消耗的能量和电解质。故选C。
51．B
52．C
53．C
54．C
55．C
文章大意：本文是一篇关于吊壁灯村的旅游宣传海报，介绍了该地的娱乐活动、费用、注意事项、旅行建议以及联系方式。
考查阅读理解，通读全文，理解短文主要内容，需要准确从文中找到与题目相关的信息。根据文中提供的信息，推断出正确答案。
51．吊壁灯村在____。根据原文"Longsha Town, Cangnan, Wenzhou"可知，吊壁灯村位于温州苍南龙沙镇。故选B。
52．在吊壁灯村，John可以免费____。根据原文"For free（免费）:fly kites, go on a picnic, go camping"可知，露营是免费的。故选C。
53．John想了解吊壁灯村，他可以____。根据原文"If you want to know more information, please follow the Wechat public account（公众号）."可知，如果想了解更多信息，可以关注微信公众号。故选C。
54．John想去滑草和骑马。他应该支付____。根据原文"Grass skiing ( 20)"和"Riding a horse ( 60)"可知，滑草和骑马的费用分别为20元和60元，所以总费用为80元。故选C。
55．从文章中，我们知道____。原文中提到"It's far from Lingxi, you can drive a car or take a Didi car there. There is no bus."，即那里没有公交车，只能开车或打滴滴去。故选C。
56．B
57．C
58．A
59．C
大意：一个一张高速火车票图片信息。
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读图片信息，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
56．这张图片是关于什么的？A一张纸条。B一张高速火车票。C一张飞机票。根据图片信息Qz202207，Ticket entrance：5A门票入口：5A，可知是一张高速火车票。故答案为B。
57．约翰从……到……。A宁波杭州；B宁波温州南；C温州南宁波。根据图片信息Wenzhounan温州；Ningbo南宁波，可知约翰从温州到南宁波。故答案为C。
58．这张票多少钱？A102元。B102美元。C16元。根据图片信息 102，可知这张票102元。故答案为A。
59．座位号是多少？A6号；B5A；C16F。根据图片信息Seat 16F，可知座位号16。故答案为C。
60．A
61．A
62．C
63．C
64．B
大意：有关宁波植物园信息。
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读宁波植物园信息，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
60．我们可以在……参观宁波植物园。A早上6:30。B下午3点。C下午6点。根据Opening Time: 8:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. from Monday to Sunday开放时间：周一至周日上午8:00至下午5:00，可知我们可以在……参观宁波植物园早上6:30。故答案为A。
61．宁波植物园在哪里？A在镇海永茂西路。B在镇海永茂东路。C在镇海永和西路。根据Address: Yongmao West Road No.1314, Zhenhai地址：镇海永茂西路1314号，可知宁波植物园在在镇海永茂西路1314号。故答案为A。
62．哪辆车可以载我们去宁波植物园？A2号巴士。B378路公交车。C387路公交车。根据Bus: No. 387/310/346，公共汽车：第387/310/346路公交车，可知387路公交车可以载我们去宁波植物园。故答案为C。
63． 莉莉，一个12岁的女孩，准备和她的父母一起参观宁波植物园。她父母和她的票多少钱？A30元；B40元；C50元。根据Tickets: Adults 20 each，Children 10 each门票：成人每人20元，儿童每人10元，可知莉莉，一个12岁的女孩，准备和她的父母一起参观宁波植物园。她父母和她的票50元。故答案为C。
64．你能在宁波植物园做什么？A摘花。B拍照。C放风筝。根据Attention注意图片，禁止吸烟，禁止放风筝和禁止摘花，可知能在宁波植物园拍照。故答案为B。
65．B
66．B
67．A
68．C
图片大意：这是一张宁波到温州南的一张高铁票。
此题考查阅读理解，首先要仔细观察图片，然后正确理解句意，从图片中找到相关信息，得出答案。
65．这张图片是关于什么内容的？A一份笔记；B一张高铁票；C一张飞机票。根据图片内容可知，这是一张高铁票，故答案为B。
66．约翰将要从______到________。A宁波；杭州；B宁波；温州南；C温州南；宁波。根据图片地点箭头所指内容可知，约翰是从宁波到温州南，故答案为B。
67．这张票多少钱？A102元；B102美元；C16元。根据图片内容价钱可知，这张票是102元，故答案为A。
68．座位号是什么？A6号；B5A；C16F。根据图片可知，seat座位，座位号是16F，故答案为C。
69．A
70．B
71．C
72．B
73．C
文章大意：本文主要讲述校园霸凌是学校中的大问题，每年世界上有超过2亿学生被霸凌。及进一步讲述了什么样的行为是霸凌。如果我们面对霸凌应该：想家长或老师报告；向周围的朋友寻求帮助，如果朋友被霸凌了应该勇敢站出来维护他们；不能以霸制霸；尽量不要自己单独出行或单独待在一个地方；还有些奇葩的霸凌原因，但无论什么都不是我们的过错，霸凌者才应该感到羞愧。
本题主要考察阅读选择。本文是一篇说明文，说明文特点就是开门见山，直奔主题，首段既是主题段，要认真仔细阅读，找出主题，且围绕主题进行后面的选择。说明文的中间部分要点非常分明，每个要点出现形式要么是加粗的小标题，要么是每一段的第一句，阅读是请画出这些关键句，方便自己精准寻找，节约做题时间。可先读第一段，以及中间每一段的第一句或小标题，了解文章大意，然后直接看题，带着问题去文中找答案。
69．.......是 霸凌最普遍的方式。A. 拳打，击打；B. 给人取可怕的外号；C. 嘲笑。根据原文Hurting a person's body is the most common （普通的)） kind of bullying, such as （例如） hitting or kicking. 伤害某人的身体是霸凌最普遍的方式，例如拳打或脚踢。可知：拳打脚踢，伤害他人身体的行为是霸凌最普遍的行为方式。故选：A。
70．以下哪一项不是阻止霸凌的好方法？A. 寻求帮助；B. 霸凌回去，以霸制霸；C. 尽量不要独自一人待着。根据原文：Report it （曝光它）；Ask for help （寻求帮助）；Don't bully back. （不要以霸制霸。）；Try not to be alone （尽量不要独自一人。）；Feel good about yourself （不要妄自菲薄。）可知：不能以霸制霸，选项B与原文不匹配，符合题目要求，故选：B。
71．短文中划线部分句子有可能的意思是什么？根据原文：Don't bully back.不要霸凌回去。可知：别人霸凌我们，我们不能以霸制霸，本来霸凌就是错误的行为，我们再以同样的方式对待他人，就是错上加错。选项A 只是字面翻译，选项B翻译与原文意义不符合，故选：C。
72．如果你被霸凌，你应该.......。A. 秀出你的愤怒或眼泪；B. 和其他人待在一起；C. 感到羞愧。根据原文： Try not to show anger or tears. Just tell the bully to stop bullying you or walk away. 试着不要秀出你的愤怒或眼泪，仅仅告诉霸凌者停止霸凌你或不理他们，走开即可。可知选项A与原文不符。再根据原文： It's the bullies who should feel ashamed.该感到羞愧的是霸凌者。可知选项C 不符合文意。反向推导，加上原文： It's safer to stay with others. 与其他人待在一起更安全。可知和他人待在一起是可行的。故选：B。
73．这篇文章的作者告诉我们......。A. 每年学校没有很多学生被霸凌。B. 说恶意的话语或者写恶意的事情不是霸凌。C. 我们应该对霸凌说no。根据全文大意，作者在科普霸凌是什么，哪些行为算是霸凌，并教给我们一些反抗霸凌的方式可知，作者是想让更多的人对霸凌行为说不，选项A、B不符合文意，故选：C。
74．C
75．A
76．B
77．B
78．A
大意：本文介绍了艾博尔一家。
本题考查了阅读选择，注意先浏览试题，再根据问题到原文寻找答案。
74．—艾博尔一家有什么动物？—......。A：奶牛和松鼠。B：马和绵羊。C：奶牛、绵羊和马。根据原文Dad is putting the cows and sheep onto the trucks. We need five hours on the road!可知，艾博尔一家有奶牛、绵羊和马，故答案为C。
75．—艾博尔的家人冬天住在哪里？—他们住在......。根据原文And in winter, we live at the foot
of the mountain.可知，艾博尔的家人冬天住在山脚下，故答案为A。
76．—为什么艾博尔的家人每年搬家四次？—因为......。A：他的家人喜欢旅游。B：动物能吃新鲜的草。C：天气非常寒冷。根据原文So, our animals can always have fresh grass to eat.可知，动物能吃新鲜的草，故答案为B。
77．—艾博尔在阿勒泰能做什么？—他能......。A：看动画片，B：骑马，C：玩电脑游戏。根据原文There are no cartoons or video games. I help my parents herd and shear the sheep. My
friends also come with their families. We ride horses, play the dombra, and look for squirrels in the trees.可知，没有动画片和游戏，艾博尔能和朋友骑马、谈冬不拉和寻找松鼠，故答案为B。
78．艾博尔是什么样的人？A：他乐于助人，而且很快乐。B：他很快乐，但很害羞。C：他乐于助人，而且很安静。根据原文I help my parents herd and shear the sheep. We have a good time
in Altay.可知，艾博尔是乐于助人，而且很快乐的人，故答案为A。
79．C
80．A
81．B
82．A
83．C
大意：短文讲述了一年有四个季节，春天，夏天，秋天和冬天。
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
79．一年中有多少个季节？A十二；B七；C四。根据There are four seasons in a year, spring, summer, fall and winter. 一年有四个季节，春天，夏天，秋天和冬天。可知一年有四个季节。故答案为C。
80．……是一年中的第一个季节。A春天；B夏季；C冬季。根据 In spring, the weather gets warmer.The crops begin to grow.春天，天气变暖，庄稼开始生长。可知春天是一年中的第一个季节。故答案为A。
81．在文章中，"fall"的意思是……。A漂亮的；B秋天；C叶子。fall秋天的意思。故答案为B。
82．冬天，白天变成……，夜晚变成……。A更短、更长；B更短，更短；C更长、更短。根据The days become shorter and nights become longer.白天变短了，夜晚变长了。可知在冬天白天变短了，夜晚变长了。故答案为A。
83．你觉得冬天的孩子们怎么样？A他们很伤心。B他们不喜欢冬天。C他们很开心。根据Children are very happy, because they can make a snowman and play with snowballs. We usually enjoy nice hotpot in winter.孩子们非常高兴，因为他们可以堆雪人和玩雪球。冬天我们通常喜欢吃美味的火锅。可知他们很开心。故答案为C。
84．B
85．A
86．B
87．C
大意：短文讲述了每年五月英国人都会举办一个名为"绿色匮乏"的节日。
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
84．这个节日是什么时候？A三月。B五月。C六月。根据Every May, people in the UK hold a festival called lack in the Green. 每年五月，英国人都会举办一个名为"绿色匮乏"的节日。可知这个节日是在五月。故答案为B。
85．节日在哪里？A在英国。B在美国。C在澳大利亚。根据Every May, people in the UK hold a festival called lack in the Green. 每年五月，英国人都会举办一个名为"绿色匮乏"的节日。可知节日在英国。故答案为A。
86．人们可以在英国的……地方看到绿人。A相同的；B不同的；C没有。根据 He's on trees and walls, and in church windows and peoples' gardens. He's on trees and walls, and in church windows and peoples' gardens. 可知人们可以在英国的不同的地方看到绿人。故答案为B。
87．哪个标题最好？A一个节日；B红灯；C绿色的杰克。根据Every May, people in the UK hold a festival called lack in the Green. One man dresses up as "Jack", the Green Man. 每年五月，英国人都会举办一个名为"绿色匮乏"的节日。一个男人打扮成"杰克"，绿人。可知绿色的杰克标题最好。故答案为C。
88．A
89．A
90．B
91．C
92．B
大意：比尔给妈妈写的电子邮件，介绍机器人。
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读电子邮件，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
88．比尔是怎么去博物馆的？A走路。B乘公共汽车。C骑自行车。根据 Today we went to see a world robot exhibition in a museum on foot.今天我们步行去博物馆看世界机器人展。可知比尔是步行去博物馆的。故答案为A。
89．博物馆在哪里？根据 Robin said, "Go straight, turn left at the first crossing. When you see the traffic lights, turn right. It's on the left."罗宾说："一直走，在第一个十字路口向左转。当你看到红绿灯时，向右转。它在左边。"可知博物馆是A。故答案为A。
90．这些机器人来自多少国家？A三。B四。C五。根据 Two Chinese robots played the music and sang the Chinese song "Jasmine Flower". Three Japanese robots made delicious sushi. A Canadian robot could draw very nice pictures. And we saw a Spanish robot dance on a ball. 两个中国机器人演奏音乐并演唱了中国歌曲《茉莉花》。三个日本机器人做了美味的寿司。一个加拿大机器人可以画出非常漂亮的画。我们看到一个西班牙机器人在球上跳舞。可知这些机器人来自四个国家。故答案为B。
91．哪个机器人做了美味的寿司？A中国的机器人。B加拿大的机器人。C日本的机器人。根据Three Japanese robots made delicious sushi.三个日本机器人做了美味的寿司。可知日本机器人做了美味的寿司。故答案为C。
92．罗宾会在球上跳舞吗？A是的，他可以。B不，他不能。C我们不知道。根据But at last he fell off the ball.但最后他从球上摔了下来。 可知罗宾不能在球上跳舞，是否定回答。故答案为B。
93．C
94．B
95．C
96．B
97．A
文章大意：本文讲述了人类历史上寻找方向的不同方式。
考查阅读理解，通读全文，对文章内容的理解和细节把握。需要理解每个段落的主题，并根据题目要求，从文章中提取相关信息进行回答。
93．文章中提到了多少种寻找方向的方式？A：一个。B：三个。C：四个。根据文章内容，提到了四种方式：看星星、使用地图、使用指南针和使用BDS系统。故选C。
94．为什么人们喜欢看星星？A：因为它们非常漂亮。B：因为它们能帮助人们找到路。C：因为它们看起来像光。根据原文句子"People liked to see the stars, because they could use the stars to find a way."，可知人们喜欢看星星是因为星星可以帮助他们找到方向。故选B。
95．过去人们怎么去西班牙？A：乘汽车。B：骑马。C：乘船。根据原文句子"When people wanted to go to other cities and countries, they always went by boat or ship."，可知过去人们通过船只或船去其他城市和国家。故选C。
96．阅读后，我们知道____。A：以前没有互联网，人们也不聪明。B：过去人们有不同的方法找到一个地方。C：现在人们无法通过 BDS 找到去往某个地方的路。根据文章内容，列举不同的方式来寻找目的地。故选B。
97．过去人们没有做什么？A：人们在互联网上查找一些东西。B：人们乘船去其他城市。C：人们可以在旧地图上看到桥梁、河流和山脉。根据原文内容，我们知道过去人们没有使用互联网来查找信息。故选A。
专题2 阅读理解
一、阅读理解
（2024·杭州期末）Xiaoyi和家人在春节期间去泰国旅行，感受异国风情。阅读他的旅行随笔，选择正确的选项。
美篇 My parents and I took a trip to Thailand during the winter holiday. We had a great time there. Thailand is known as a smiling country. People there are very friendly. The weather is hot and the sunshine is strong. In Thailand, you can see many great temples（寺庙）. I visited the country's most famous temple, the Temple of the Emerald Buddha（玉佛寺）. Thailand also has many islands（岛）. Phuket, the biggest island in the country, is a pearl on the sea. I took lots of pictures and had fun on the beach. I think the most interesting thing is snorkeling（潜水）. I saw a lot of cute little fish while going snorkeling.
Thailand also has delicious food. I ate a lot of curry（咖喱） dishes and fresh fruits. If you want to know more about it, you can take a trip to Thailand and find it by yourself.
1．People in Thailand are ____.
A．strong B．friendly C．beautiful
2．There are many ____ and ____ in Thailand.
①temples ②islands ③mountains ④lakes
A．① ② B．② ③ C．① ④
3．Phuket is ____.
A．a small island B．a famous temple C．on the sea
4．In Thailand, Xiaoyi ____.
A．went swimming B．rode a horse C．ate fresh fruits
5．Which one is NOT true（不正确的）？
A．Xiaoyi likes going snorkeling best in Thailand.
B．Xiaoyi ate lots of delicious food in Thailand.
C．Xiaoyi didn't like his trip in Thailand.
（2024六下·龙湾期末） 温州科技馆的活动精彩非凡，暑假走起！
Have fun in Wenzhou Science and Technology Museum
Big news! You can have fun in the new Science and Technology Museum in Wenzhou. The museum is open from 9:00 a.m. to 16:30 p.m. from Wednesdays to Sundays. There are three floors in the building.
The Children's Science Park is on the first floor. Kids can play funny games here. They can jump, run and slide. Look, many kids are making houses. Their parents are waiting on the chairs. Wow! The robot fish are swimming in the water. How cool!
On the second floor, there is an Explore and Discover Area （探索与发现区）. You can enjoy some great science exhibitions and learn a lot here. See Two boys are taking notes beside the board. How hard-working! They really like the scientists and their stories.
On the third floor, you can see a big theatre （剧场）. You can watch some funny science cartoons. There is also a Space Area. You can play games about the sun and the moon. By the way, you can play AI games here. How cool!
6． The Science and Technology Museum is open ____ days in a week.
A．three B．five C．seven
7． We can see robot fish swimming on the ____ floor.
A．first B．second C．third
8． We can see two boys ____ near the board on the second floor.
A．swimming B．having lunch C．taking notes
9． On the third floor, you can ____.
A．jump and slide
B．enjoy maths exhibitions
C．play AI games
10． From the passage, we know ____.
A．kids can make houses in the Space Area
B．kids can learn a lot about science in the Explore and Discover Area
C．kids can play games about the sun on the first floor
（2024六下·钱塘期末）第二节：阅读短文，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Life in space is much different from life on the earth. How do astronauts (宇航员) live in space
Before, astronauts could eat only small pieces of dried food. But now they can eat more food like fruit, vegetables and ice cream.
All the people in ISS(国际空间站) have their own rooms. They have to tie themselves to their beds, or they' ll fly away!
Astronauts exercise for about two hours every day. That way, they can still be healthy when they get back home.
Astronauts can read books, listen to music or send emails to their friends and family when they are not working. Sometimes they just sit and look out of the window. It's also much fun!
The lives of astronauts are very interesting, and many people want to be them.
11． The astronauts can eat____ now.
A．only dried food
B．only vegetables
C．fruit, ice cream and vegetables
12． Life in space is ____ .
A．bad B．interesting C．not fun
13． The astronauts ____ for about two hours every day.
A．sleep B．exercise C．read books
14． Which one is not true (不正确的)
A．Astronauts can listen to music in space.
B．Many people want to be astronauts.
C．Astronauts can't sleep in space.
15． We may read this passage(短文) from ____.
A．a letter B．an email C．a science magazine
（2024六下·海曙期末）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
This is a tomato plant. It has five main （主要的） parts: the roots, the stems （茎）, the leaves, the flowers and the fruits. Each part has a very important job.
Flowers make fruits and seeds. Fruits hold seeds.
Leaves get sunlight and make sugar （糖）. The plant uses sugar as food.
Stems carry water, nutrients （养分） and sugar throughout the plant. They also hold the leaves.
Roots take in water and nutrients from the soil. They also hold the plant in place.
16．Tomato plants have ____ main parts.
A．4 B．5 C．6
17． ____ carry water, nutrients and sugar throughout the plants.
A．Stems B．Flowers C．Fruits
18．The plant uses ____ as food.
A．sugar B．sunlight C．leaves
19．Which one is not true according to the text ____.
A．Flowers make fruits and seeds.
B．Stems get sunlight and make sugar.
C．Roots hold the plant in place.
20．The underlined phrase "take in" means ____ in this text.
A．携带 B．产生 C．吸收
（2024六下·永康期末）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
China is great. There are a lot of beautiful mountains and rivers in China. Beijing is the capital of China, and it's also one of the oldest cities in the world.There are many scenic spots in Beijing, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and Tian'anmen Square. Beijing is famous for its culture and its food. If you come to Beijing, you can enjoy Peking Opera and eat Beijing duck. Beijing duck is a delicious dish in China with a history of 1 ,600 years.
There are many festivals in China. In summer, we have Dragon Boat Festival. We usually make zongzi on that day. And in autumn, we have Mid-Autumn Day. People get together and have a big dinner. We eat mooncakes and enjoy the full moon with our family. Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. People always put up Spring Festival couplets, wear new clothes and visit relatives. 2024 is the Year of Dragon. In Zhejiang, people like loong dance and lion dance. They dance and laugh,and all the people have great fun.
21．If you come to Beijing, you can visit____.
A．the Palace Museum B．Tian'anmen Square C．Both A and B
22．The word"capital" means____.
A．首都 B．城市 C．景点
23． Mid-Autumn Day is usually in _____.
A．June B．September C．January
24． We usually ____on Dragon Boat Festival.
A．make zongzi B．eat mooncakes. C．wear new clothes
25．Which can be the best title(标题)
A．Famous Beijing B．Great China C．Big City
（2024六下·海曙期末） Reading comprehension. (阅读理解。)
A
This is a tomato plant. It has five main(主要的) parts: the roots, the stems(茎),the leaves, the flowers and the fruits. Each part has a very important job.
26．Read and choose. (阅读短文，选择正确的答案。)
Tomato plants have____main parts.
A．4 B．5 C．6
27．____carry water, nutrients and sugar throughout the plants.
A．Stems B．Flowers C．Fruits
28．The plant uses____as food.
A．Sugar B．sunlight C．leaves
29．Which one is not true according to the text
A．Flowers make fruits and seeds.
B．Stems get sunlight and make sugar.
C．Roots hold the plant in place.
30．The underlined phrase"take in" means____in this text.
A．携带 B．产生 C．吸收
（2024六下·龙湾期末） 校园阅读节推出了最热门的三本书籍，快来看看吧!
Kids, do you like picture books Here are the top three books recommended by students on the English Reading Festival in May. Let's have a look.
This book is about a very busy hen Kiki. She is very hard-working. She always works hard on the farm. She always plants many things and makes yummy food for her friends. Who are her friends Open the book and see!
This is a book about a pig. What A pig Yes! Lala Pig will have a party at home. She will buy some colourful balloons and decorate the room. She will buy a birthday cake and invite her friends to come. What will they do Please read the book.
Lily is a Chinese girl. She lives in Chinatown （唐人街） in America. During Spring Festival, her family always dress in red and have a big dinner. She will get lucky money from her parents and go shopping with her friends. This year, her brother Leo will show the Lion Dance. Do you want to have a look
31． These three books recommended above are from ____.
A．a Chinese Reading Festival
B．an art show
C．an English Reading Festival
32． The hen Kiki always ____ for her friends.
A．sings songs B．makes yummy food C．reads books
33． Maybe Lala Pig will have ____ at home.
A．a New Year's party
B．an English party
C．a birthday party
34． The underlined phrase lucky money means ____ in Chinese.
A．压岁钱 B．彩票 C．美食
35． According to the passage, which one is NOT right （下列哪项不正确）
A．Leo will show the Lion Dance.
B．Kiki is a hard-working and friendly hen.
C．The English Reading Festival is in March.
（2024六下·乐清期末） Smart Cities（智慧城市）日新月异，以下是 Xinxin 在智慧城市生活的一天，我们一起来看看吧。
Xinxin gets up early in the morning. The speaker starts to tell her about the weather today. Then a self-driving robotaxi （无人驾驶出租车） sends her to school. It comes on time and it is very quiet. She scans her face and gets into the school. After school, she goes to the city park. In the park, she goes running on a smart lane （小道）. After running, a big screen （屏幕） will show her running data （数据）. It's getting dark. The smart street lights turn on. Xinxin wants to know other smart cities. When she gets home, she just talks to a PAD （平板电脑） "Tell me about smart cities around the world." Then the PAD shows the findings quickly.
In London, UK, people has an APP （应用软件) showing a clean air route （路线） map of the city. They can find out the route with the cleanest air. The New York city makes its data open to all people. With the data, people can know what they want on the apps. For example, they can find out the name of trees near their houses. The "Garden City" Singapore has smart ways to make the city children-friendly. In some libraries, when a teacher tells a story about a tiger, a picture of a tiger will show on the wall by a sensor （传感器）.
36．How does Xinxin go to school
A．By robotaxi B．By car C．By bus
37．"She scans her face and gets into the school." Here "scans" means____
A．出示 B．扫描 C．登记
38．—What can people in London do with the APP
— They can____.
A．show a picture of a tiger on the wall when a teacher tells a story
B．find out the name of trees near their houses
C．find out the route with the cleanest air
39．— Which city has smart ways to make it children-friendly
—____.
A．New York B．Singapore C．London
40．From this passage, we know that____.
A．the PAD shows smart cities around the world to Xinxin
B．the London city makes its data open to all people
C．Xinxin rides a bike on a smart lane after school
（2024六下·乐清期末） Paris Olympic Games （巴黎奥运会）即将来临，同学们了解了有关巴黎的许多趣事。下面是 Ben 的分享，我们一起来看看吧。
People in Paris fight （与...作斗争） rats （老鼠） hard. But unhappily, they don't win. Rats are bad for people. Paris does many things to keep them away. People put traps （捕鼠夹） everywhere. They make special garbage bins （垃圾桶） and rats can't go inside. They also make a "rat map". It took Paris a lot of money to fight rats. But uh-oh, there are still a lot of rats in Paris! Why are there so many rats in Paris Because too much garbage is on the streets. It is rats' favourite. Rats eat the garbage. People in Paris like to feed pigeons （鸽子）. They leave （遗留） food on the ground. Rats eat the food. People in Paris fight rats for a long time. But it is difficult to keep rats away because they can have many babies in a short time. A rat can have 22 babies at a time. It can have 2,000 children in a year. Rats are also clever. Some rats can be as clever as an 8-year-old child. They know where the traps are. They "tell" each other to stay away from the traps.
41．People in Paris fight ____ hard.
A．dogs B．cats C．rats
42．What do people in Paris do to keep the rats away
A．Put traps everywhere
B．Close the parks and shops
C．Take away garbage bins
43．"It is rats' favorite. Here "It" refers to （指代）____.
A．pigeon B．garbage C．street
44．It is difficult to keep the rats away because____
A．they can live with no food
B．they can have many babies in a short time
C．people don't want to hurt rats
45．Which one is not true（不对的）
A．Now rats are people's friends in Paris
B．Rats can't go into the special garbage bins in Paris
C．Some rats are clever to stay away from the traps
（2024六下·苍南期末） Know about drinks. 你会给饮品健康"打分"吗？请阅读下面短文，选择正确的选项。
Did you know The World Health Organization says children should have no more than 25g of sugar（糖） a day.
Inside your drink Level A330 ml soda0 sugarLevel B330 ml sports drink≈9g~24g sugarLevel C250 ml energy drink≈32g sugarLevel D500 ml milk tea≈45~65gsugar
How can we tell whether a drink is healthy or not Shanghai started to grade drinks with four levels-A, B, C, and D. Level A and B drinks are healthier, level C and D drinks have much sugar and fat.
The more, the better Some students have energy drinks before doing sports or taking exams. Energy drinks have a lot of sugar and caffeine （咖啡因）. They could make one feel more energetic. They could make students do sports or take exams more easily. But remember not to drink too much at a time.
Are sports drinks necessary ★ Having sports drinks every now and then is OK. They give us vitamins （维生素） and minerals （矿物质）. ★ There is no need for them when you do sports less than （少于） 2 hours. ★ For people with heart problems, it is best not to have sports drinks.
46． You may read this passage ____.
A．in a storybook B．in a magazine C．in a dictionary
47． It's healthy to drink ____ a day.
A．300 ml sports drink
B．300 ml energy drink
C．500 ml milk tea
48． They could make one feel more energetic. Here "energetic" means ____.
A．精力充沛的 B．疲惫的 C．高兴的
49． Who needs sports drink
A．Nancy will do sports for 3 hours.
B．Tom will do sports for 1 hour.
C．Lily will go shopping.
50． Which of the following is True
A．Shanghai graded drinks with three levels.
B．You can drink much energy drink at a time.
C．Sports drinks give us sugar.
（2024六下·苍南期末）Know about village. 你去过吊壁灯村吗？请阅读下面宣传海报，选择正确的选项。
Recommend ★★★★★
A good place for having fun! Longsha Town, Cangnan, Wenzhou 13506536888, Diaobideng@.cn
Items: Some items are free, some are not. For free（免费）:fly kites, go on a picnic, go camping Grass skiing ( 20) 9:00-16:30 Riding a horse ( 60) 10:00-16:00 Having barbecue ( 200) 10:00-15:30
Advice: While having fun, pay attention to the following rules: ◆ Keep the grassland clean. ◆ Don't pick flowers. ◆ Don't take your pets here.
Tips: ◆ If you go in summer, you should wear your sunglasses and sun hat. ◆ It's far from Lingxi, you can drive a car or take a Didi car there. There is no bus. ◆ If you want to know more information, please follow the Wechat public account（公众号）.
51． Diaobideng Village is in ____.
A．Xiamen B．Longsha Town C．Shanghai
52． John can ____ for free in Diaobideng Village.
A．go grass skiing B．have barbecue C．go camping
53． John wants to know about Diaobideng Village, he can ____.
A．call 13506536777
B．send an email to Diaobideng@
C．Follow the Wechat public account
54． John wants to go grass skiing and ride a horse. He should pay ____.
A．￥20 B． 60 C．￥80
55． From the passage, we know ____.
A．You can pay ￥20 to go grass skiing at 8:30.
B．You can take your dog to the farm.
C．You can't go to Diaobideng Village by bus.
（2024六下·慈溪期末）认真阅读图片信息，选择正确的答案。
56．What's this picture about？
A．A note.
B．A high﹣speed train ticket.
C．An airplane ticket.
57．John will get to____from____.
A．Ningbo；Hangzhou B．Ningbo；Wenzhounan C．Wenzhounan；Ningbo
58．How much is the ticket？
A．102 yuan. B．102 dollars. C．16 yuan.
59．What's the number of the seat？
A．No.6 B．5 A C．16 F
（2024六下·镇海区期末）Read and choose. （根据所读内容，选择最佳选项。）
Would you like to visit Ningbo Botanical Garden with me Here is the ticket information （门票信息）。
Welcome to Ningbo Botanical Garden （宁波植物园） Opening Time: 8:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. from Monday to Sunday Address: Yongmao West Road No.1314, Zhenhai Bus: No.387/310/346 Subway: Line 2（2号线）→Bus No.310/346 Tickets: Adults （成人） 20 each Children 10 each Attention （注意）:
60．We can visit Ningbo Botanical Garden at _.
A．6:30 a. m. B．3:00 p. m. C．6:00 p. m.
61．Where is Ningbo Botanical Garden
A．On Yongmao West Road, Zhenhai.
B．On Yongmao East Road, Zhenhai.
C．On Yonghe West Road, Zhenhai.
62．Which bus can take us to Ningbo Botanical Garden
A．No.2 Bus. B．No.378 Bus. C．No.387 Bus.
63．Lily, a 12-year-old girl, is going to visit Ningbo Botanical Garden with her parents. Howmuch are the tickets for her parents and her
A． 30 B． 40 C． 50
64．What can you do in Ningbo Botanical Garden
A．Pick flowers. B．Take photos. C．Fly kites.
（2024六下·慈溪期末） 认真阅读图片信息，选择正确的答案。
65．What's this picture about
A．A note.
B．A high-speed train ticket.
C．An airplane ticket.
66．John will get to ____ from ____.
A．Ningbo; Hangzhou B．Ningbo; Wenzhounan C．Wenzhounan; Ningbo
67．How much is the ticket
A．102 yuan. B．102 dollars. C．16yuan.
68．What's the number of the seat
A．No.6 B．5A C．16F
（2024六下·温岭期末） 阅读文章，选择正确的选项。
Bullying （欺凌） is a big problem at school. Over 200 million （百万） students in the world are bullied each year. Hurting a person's body is the most common （普通的)） kind of bullying, such as （例如） hitting or kicking. Saying or writing bad things is also bullying, including teasing （嘲笑） others or giving people terrible nicknames （外号）. Some bullying hurts people's relationship （关系）. For example, some children may tell other children not to be friends with someone.
If you are bullied, you should...
Report it: Talk to your parents or teachers about it. They love you and they have the ability （能力） to help you.
Ask for help: Ask your friends to stand up for you. If your friends are bullied, you should also stand up for them.
Don't bully back: Two wrongs don't make a right. Try not to show anger or tears. Just tell the bully to stop bullying you or walk away.
Try not to be alone: Go to the bathroom with your friends. Have lunch in a group. It's safer to stay with others.
Feel good about yourself: People may bully others for many reasons （原因） or no reason at all. But it's not your fault （过错） anyway! It's the bullies who should feel ashamed （羞愧的）.
69．____ is the most common kind of bullying.
A．Hitting
B．Giving people terrible nicknames
C．Teasing
70．Which of the following is NOT a good way to stop bullying
A．Ask for help.
B．Bully back.
C．Try not to be alone.
71．What does "Two wrongs don't make a right." probably mean in this passage （短文）
A．两个错等于一个对 B．将错就错 C．不要错上加错
72．If you are bullied, you should ____.
A．show anger or tears
B．stay with others
C．feel ashamed
73．The writer of this passage tells us that ____.
A．not many students are bullied at school each year
B．saying or writing bad things is not bullying
C．we should say ‘no' to bullying
（2024六下·北仑期末）根据短文内容，选择正确答案、
Hello! My name is Aybol. I'm 14 years old. I'm from Allay （阿勒泰）、Xinjiang.
Today is a special day for my family. I get up at six in the morning. Dad is putting the cows and sheep onto the trucks （卡车）. Mom packs my favourite milk food. We will drive to another pasture （牧场）. We uke our yurt （毡房） with us, too! We need five hours on the road!
My family move like this four times every year. It's a tradition （传统） of Kazak （哈萨克） people in Altay, Xinjiang. We move to different places （转场） when the seasons change. So, our animals can always have fresh grass to eat. In summer, we move high up on the mountain. In spring and autumn, we live hallway up the mountain. And in winter, we live at the foot of the mountain.
There are no cartoons or video games. I help my parents herd （放牧） and shear （给……剪毛） the sheep. My friends also come with their families. We ride horses, play the dombra （冬不拉）, and look for squirrels in the trees. We have a good time in Altay.
74．What animals do Aybol's family have
A．Cows and squirrels.
B．Horses and sheep.
C．Cows, sheep and horses.
75．—Where do Aybol's family live in winter
— They live in Place .
76．—Why do Aybol's family move home four times every year
—Because ____.
A．his family like trips
B．the animals can eat fresh grass
C．the weather is very cold
77．— What can Aybol do in Altay
— He can ____.
A．watch cartoons
B．ride a horse
C．play computer games
78．What's Aybol like
A．He's helpful and happy.
B．He's happy but shy.
C．He's helpful and quiet.
（2024六下·义乌期末）阅读短文，选择正确选项。
There are four seasons in a year, spring, summer, fall and winter. In spring, the weather gets warmer, The crops begin to grow. The trees turn green and flowers come out. In summer, it is sunny and hot. The days are long, and nights are short. The crops grow fast. Children like to eat ice cream. They often go swimming in summer. Fall is a golden season. It is windy and cool. It is the time for harvest and the farmers are very busy. Winter is the last season of the year. The days become shorter and nights become longer. It is cold in many places. It often snows in the northern part of China. Children are very happy, because they can make a snowman and play with snowballs. We usually enjoy nice hotpot in winter.
79．How many seasons are there in a year
A．Twelve B．Seven C．Four
80．____ is the first season of a year.
A．Spring B．Summer C．Winter
81．In the passage, "fall" means ____.
A．pretty B．autumn C．leaves
82．In winter, the days become ____, and the nights become ____.
A．shorter, longer B．shorter, shorter C．longer, shorter
83．How do you think of the children in winter
A．They are sad.
B．They don't like winter.
C．They are happy.
（2024六下·东阳期末）读一读，选择最佳选项。
Every May, people in the UK hold a festival called lack in the Green. One man dresses up as "Jack", the Green Man. He's a man with green leaves coming out of his face! Others paint their faces green and dance.
People can see the Green Man in ____ places in the UK. He's on trees and walls, and in church （教堂） windows and peoples' gardens. We don't know where he
came from. But many people think he is a symbol of nature.
84．When is this festival
A．In March. B．In May. C．In June.
85．Where is the festival
A．In the UK.
B．In the USA.
C．In Australia.
86．People can see the Green Man in ____ places in the UK.
A．the same B．different C．no
87．which is the best title （标题）
A．A Festival
B．The Red Man
C．Jack in the Green
（2023六下·越城期末）Read and choose. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Binbin邀请Bill来家里住。下面是Bill在Binbin家写给妈妈Mrs Booth的电子邮件。
Dear Mum,
How are you I'm happy here with Binbin and Robin.
Robin is a robot. He has a BDS. Today we went to see a world robot exhibition(展览) in a museum on foot. Robin said, "Go straight, turn left at the first crossing. When you see the traffic lights, turn right. It's on the left." We got there exactly(准确地).
In the museum, there were many different robots. Two Chinese robots played the music and sang the Chinese song "Jasmine Flower". Three Japanese robots made delicious sushi. A Canadian robot could draw very nice pictures. And we saw a Spanish robot dance on a ball. Robin wanted to try it. But at last he fell off the ball. He was very sad.
Do you like Robin Can I take him home
Yours,
Bill
88．How did Bill go to the Museum
A．Walk. B．By bus. C．By bike.
89．Where is the museum
90． How many countries(国家) are the robots from
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
91．Which robot made delicious sushi
A．The Chinese robots.
B．The Canadian robots.
C．The Japanese robots.
92．Could Robin dance on the ball
A．Yes, he could.
B．No, he couldn't
C．We don't know(知道).
（2023六下·拱墅期末）阅读材料，选择正确的答案。
B
Different ways to find a way
Many years ago, there was no light at night. But there were many stars in the sky. People liked to see the stars, because they could use the stars to find a way. Later, people walked around a place and wrote some notes. Then they drew some pictures with bridges, rivers and mountains on the paper. That was an old map.
Later and later, there were no planes or trains. When people wanted to go to other cities and countries, they always went by boat or ship. A compass could help them find a way in the trip. Nowadays, the Internet is everywhere. When people want to go to a new place, they don't need to use a map or a compass. They can use the BDS. It's very helpful!
93．How many ways to find a way are mentioned （提及） in the passage
A．One. B．Three. C．Four.
94．Why did people like to see the stars
A．Because they were very beautiful.
B．Because they could help people to find a way.
C．Because they looked like the light.
95．How did people go to Spain in the past
A．By car. B．By horse. C．By boat or ship.
96．After reading, we know that ____.
A．there was no Internet before and people were not clever
B．people had different ways to find a place in the past
C．people can't find ways to a place with BDS now
97．What did people NOT do in the past
A．People looked something up on the Internet.
B．People went to other cities by ship.
C．People could see the bridges, rivers and mountains in the old map.
答案解析部分
1．B
2．A
3．C
4．C
5．C
大意：短文讲述了寒假期间我和父母去泰国旅行。
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择，识记took a trip，winter holiday和on the beach等。
1．泰国人……。A强壮的；B友好的；C美丽的。根据People there are very friendly. 可知泰国人友好。故答案为B。
2．泰国有很多……和……。①寺庙，②岛屿，③山脉，④湖泊，A①②；B②③；C①④。根据In Thailand, you can see many great temples.Thailand also has many islands.在泰国，你可以看到许多伟大的寺庙。泰国也有许多岛屿。可知泰国有很多寺庙和岛屿。故答案为A。
3．普吉岛……。A一个小岛；B一座著名的寺庙；C在海上。根据Phuket, the biggest island in the country, is a pearl on the sea.普吉岛是泰国最大的岛屿，是海上的一颗明珠。可知普吉岛在海上。故答案为C。
4．在泰国，小怡……。A去游泳；B骑马；C吃新鲜水果。根据I ate a lot of curry dishes and fresh fruits. 我吃了很多咖喱菜和新鲜水果。可知在泰国，小怡吃新鲜水果。故答案为C。
5．哪一个不正确？A小怡在泰国最喜欢浮潜。B小怡在泰国吃了很多美味的食物。C小怡不喜欢他的泰国之行。根据We had a great time there. 我们在那里玩得很开心。可知小易不喜欢他的泰国之行不是真的。故答案为C。
6．B
7．A
8．C
9．C
10．B
文章大意：本文介绍了温州科技馆的活动和设施，包括开放时间、楼层分布以及各楼层的主要活动内容，如儿童科学公园、探索与发现区、大剧场和太空区等。
考查阅读理解，细节阅读全文，理解文中具体信息，提取重要信息，需要准确找到与题目相关的原文句子，需要结合上下文进行推断，选择正确答案。
6．科技馆一周开放____天。A：三天；B：五天；C：七天。根据原文句子"The museum is open from 9:00 a.m. to 16:30 p.m. from Wednesdays to Sundays."可知，科技馆从周三到周日开放，共五天。故选B。
7．我们可以看到机器鱼在____层游泳。A：第一层；B：第二层；C：第三层。根据原文句子"Wow! The robot fish are swimming in the water."和前文提到的"The Children's Science Park is on the first floor."可知，机器鱼在儿童科学公园（第一层）的水中游泳。故选A。
8．在第二层，我们可以看到两个男孩在板子旁边____。A：游泳；B：吃午饭；C：记笔记。根据原文句子"Two boys are taking notes beside the board."可知，两个男孩在板子旁边记笔记。故选C。
9．在第三层，你可以____。A：跳和滑；B：享受数学展览；C：玩AI游戏。根据原文句子"By the way, you can play AI games here."和前文提到的"On the third floor, you can see a big theatre...There is also a Space Area."可知，在第三层可以玩AI游戏。故选C。
10．从文章中，我们知道____。A：孩子们可以在太空区造房子；B：孩子们可以在探索与发现区学到很多科学知识；C：孩子们可以在第一层玩关于太阳的游戏。根据原文句子"You can enjoy some great science exhibitions and learn a lot here."可知，在探索与发现区可以学到很多科学知识。故选B。
11．C
12．B
13．B
14．C
15．C
文章大意：本文主要介绍了宇航员在太空中的生活，包括饮食、住宿、锻炼以及休闲娱乐等方面的情况。
考查阅读理解，阅读短文时，要快速浏览全文，了解大意，然后仔细阅读每个小题，根据题目所给选项，结合原文内容进行分析判断。
11．宇航员现在可以吃____。A：只有干粮，B：只有蔬菜，C：水果、冰淇淋和蔬菜。根据原文But now they can eat more food like fruit, vegetables and ice cream.可知，宇航员现在可以吃水果、冰淇淋和蔬菜，故选C。
12．太空中的生活是____。A：糟糕的，B：有趣的，C：不好玩的。根据原文The lives of astronauts are very interesting可知，太空中的生活是有趣的，故选B。
13．宇航员每天____大约两个小时。A：睡觉，B：锻炼，C：读书。根据原文Astronauts exercise for about two hours every day.可知，宇航员每天锻炼大约两个小时，故选B。
14．哪一个是不正确的？A：宇航员可以在太空中听音乐。B：很多人想成为宇航员。C：宇航员不能在太空中睡觉。根据All the people in ISS have their own rooms. They have to tie themselves to their beds, or they'll fly away!可知宇航员可以在太空中睡觉，只是需要绑在床上，所以选项C是不正确的，故选C。
15．我们可能从____读到这篇文章。A：一封信，B：一封电子邮件，C：一本科学杂志。本文主要介绍了宇航员在太空中的生活情况，属于科学知识类文章，因此最有可能出现在科学杂志上，故选C。
16．B
17．A
18．A
19．B
20．C
大意：短文讲述了一株番茄，有五个主要部分：根、茎、叶、花和果实，每个部分都有一项非常重要的工作。
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
16．番茄植株有……个主要部分。A4；B5； 6。根据This is a tomato plant. It has five main parts: the roots, the stems , the leaves, the flowers and the fruits.这是一株番茄。它有5个主要部分：根、茎、叶、花和果实。可知番茄植株有5个主要部分。故答案为B。
17．……在整个植物中携带水分、营养物质和糖。A茎；B鲜花；C水果。根据Leaves get sunlight and make sugar. 茎在整个植物中携带水分、营养物质和糖。可知茎在整个植物中携带水分、营养物质和糖。故答案为A。
18．这株植物以……为食。A糖；B阳光；C叶子。根据The plant uses sugar as food.这种植物以糖为食。可知这株植物以糖为食。故答案为A。
19．根据课文，哪一个是不正确的。A花结出果实和种子。B茎能吸收阳光并产生糖分。 C根把植物固定住。根据Flowers make fruits and seeds.花结出果实和种子。Roots take in water and nutrients from the soil. They also hold the plant in place.根吸收水分土壤中的营养物质。他们还将植物固定在适当的位置。可知花结出果实和种子和根把植物固定住，是正确的。故答案为B。
20．课文中划线部分"take in"意思是……。take in吸收。故答案为C。
21．C
22．A
23．B
24．A
25．B
文章大意：文章介绍了中国的首都北京，也介绍了中古传统的节日和习俗。
此题考查阅读理解，首先浏览全文，然后正确理解句意，从文中找到原句，得出答案。
21．如果你来北京，你可以参观____。A故宫博物院；B Tian'anmen Square；C A和B都对。根据文中There are many scenic spots in Beijing, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and Tian'anmen Square. 可知，来北京你可以参观故宫博物馆和天安门广场，故答案为C。
22．"capital"一词的意思是_____。A首都；B城市；C景点。根据文中Beijing is the capital of China, and it's also one of the oldest cities in the world.可知，北京是中国的首都，capital是首都，故答案为A。
23．中秋节通常是_______。A六月；B九月；C一月。根据文中And in autumn, we have Mid-Autumn Day. 可知，中秋节是在秋天，九月是秋天，故答案为B。
24．我们通常在端午节____。A包粽子；B吃月饼；C穿新衣服。根据文中In summer, we have Dragon Boat Festival. We usually make zongzi on that day. 可知，在端午节包粽子，故答案为A。
25．哪个是最好的标题？A著名北京；B伟大的中国；C大城市。根据文中 China is great. 可知，文章主要介绍了伟大的中国，故答案为B。
26．B
27．A
28．A
29．B
30．C
大意：本文介绍了西红柿植株的组成部分。
本题考查了阅读选择，注意先浏览试题，再根据问题到原文寻找答案。
26．西红柿植株有......主要部分。根据原文It has five main parts.可知，西红柿植株有5个主要部分，故答案为B。
27．......将水、营养物质和糖输送到整个植物中。A：枝干，B：花，C：果实。根据原文Stem carry
water, nutrients and sugar throughout the plants.可知，枝干将水、营养物质和糖输送到整个植物中，故答案为A。
28．植物利用......作为食物。A：糖分，B：阳光，C：叶子。根据原文The plant uses sugar as food.可知，植物利用糖分作为食物，故答案为A。
29．根据文章，哪个不正确？A：花结出果实和种子。B：茎能吸收阳光并产生糖分。C：根把植物固定住。根据原文Flowers make fruits and seeds.可知，花结出果实和种子，选项A正确；根据原文They also hold the plant in place.可知，根固定植物，选项C正确，根据原文Leaves get sunlight
and make sugar.可知，叶子能吸收阳光并产生糖分，选项B错误，故答案为B。
30．在文章中，划线短语"take in"意思是......。take in吸收，故答案为C。
31．C
32．B
33．C
34．A
35．C
文章大意：本文主要介绍了在校园阅读节上推荐的三本热门书籍，每本书籍都围绕一个有趣的故事展开，包括一只勤劳的母鸡、一只要举办派对的猪以及一个在唐人街过春节的中国女孩。
考查阅读理解，仔细阅读短文，理解文章主要内容，根据每个问题和选项，找出对应的原文内容，并进行对比分析，找出最符合题意的答案。
31．上面推荐的三本书来自哪里？A：一个中文阅读节；B：一个艺术展；C：一个英语阅读节。根据原文句子 "Here are the top three books recommended by students on the English Reading Festival in May." 可知，这三本书是在五月的英语阅读节上由学生推荐的，故选C。
32．母鸡Kiki总是为她的朋友做什么？A：唱歌；B：做美味的食物；C：读书。根据原文句子 "She always plants many things and makes yummy food for her friends." 可知，Kiki总是为她的朋友做美味的食物，故选B。
33．也许Lala Pig会在家里举办什么？A：新年派对；B：英语派对；C：生日派对。根据原文句子 "Lala Pig will have a party at home." 和 "She will buy a birthday cake and invite her friends to come." 可知，Lala Pig会买生日蛋糕并邀请朋友来，所以可能是生日派对，故选C。
34．下划线短语lucky money在中文中是什么意思？A：压岁钱；B：彩票；C：美食。根据原文句子 "She will get lucky money from her parents and go shopping with her friends." 可知，lucky money是在春节期间父母给孩子的钱，即压岁钱，故选A。
35．根据文章，哪一项是不正确的？A：Leo将表演舞狮。B：Kiki是一只勤劳友好的母鸡。C：英语阅读节在三月。根据原文句子 "Here are the top three books recommended by students on the English Reading Festival in May." 可知，英语阅读节是在五月，而不是三月，故选C。
36．A
37．B
38．C
39．B
40．A
文章大意：本文描述了Xinxin在智慧城市中的一天生活，展示了智慧城市中各种便捷和智能的设施，如无人驾驶出租车、智能学校门禁、智能跑道、智能路灯等，并介绍了伦敦、纽约和新加坡等其他智慧城市的特点。
考查阅读理解，通读全文，理解文中主要内容，找出具体的信息或细节。根据题目定位到文章中相关信息，并进行推理或判断，得出结论。
36．Xinxin是如何去上学的？根据原文Then a self-driving robotaxi sends her to school.可知Xinxin是乘坐无人驾驶出租车去上学的。故选A。
37．She scans her face and gets into the school.这里的"scans"意思是____。根据上下文，Xinxin通过扫描面部进入学校，这里的"scans"指的是使用面部识别技术进行扫描。故选B。
38．——伦敦的人们可以用这个APP做什么？——他们可以____。根据原文In London, UK, people has an APP showing a clean air route map of the city. They can find out the route with the cleanest air.可知伦敦的人们可以用这个APP找到空气最清新的路线。故选C。
39．——哪个城市有智能的方式使其变得对儿童友好？——____。根据原文The 'Garden City' Singapore has smart ways to make the city children-friendly.可知新加坡有智能的方式使其变得对儿童友好。故选B。
40．从这篇文章中，我们知道____。根据原文When she gets home, she just talks to a PAD 'Tell me about smart cities around the world.' Then the PAD shows the findings quickly.可知PAD向Xinxin展示了世界各地的智慧城市，故选A。
41．C
42．A
43．B
44．B
45．A
文章大意：介绍了巴黎市民与老鼠作斗争的困境及原因。
考查阅读理解，仔细阅读全文，注意细节，理解体与选项，从文章中准确找到与问题相关的细节信息。根据文章中的信息，进行逻辑推理，得出合理的结论。
41． 巴黎人努力与什么作斗争？根据原文People in Paris fight rats hard.可知巴黎人与老鼠作斗争，故选C。
42． 巴黎人为了赶走老鼠做了什么？根据原文People put traps everywhere.可知巴黎人在各处放置捕鼠夹来驱赶老鼠，故选A。
43．It is rats' favorite. Here 'It' refers to ____.这里的"it"指的是什么？根据上下文，前文提到Because too much garbage is on the streets. It is rats' favorite.可知垃圾是老鼠的最爱，因此"it"指的是"garbage垃圾"，故选B。
44． 很难赶走老鼠是因为什么？根据原文But it is difficult to keep rats away because they can have many babies in a short time.可知老鼠在短时间内能生很多幼崽，这使得它们难以被彻底清除，故选B。
45． 哪一个选项是不正确的？本文讲述的巴黎人在努力与老鼠作斗争。A选项Now rats are people's friends in Paris现在老鼠是巴黎人的朋友。与文章内容不符。故选A。
46．B
47．A
48．A
49．A
50．C
文章大意：介绍了如何判断饮品的健康程度，特别是通过上海推出的饮品分级制度（A、B、C、D四级），以及关于能量饮料和运动饮料的健康建议。
考查阅读理解，仔细阅读题目和原文，找到与题目相关的信息点。根据原文中的信息，进行逻辑推断，得出正确答案。
46．你可能在____读到这篇文章。A：在故事书中；B：在杂志上；C：在字典里。根据文章的内容和形式，可以判断这是一篇关于健康饮品的科普文章，更适合出现在杂志或健康类读物中，故选B。
47．每天喝____是健康的。A：300毫升运动饮料；B：300毫升能量饮料；C：500毫升奶茶。根据原文"Level A and B drinks are healthier"，以及Level B的饮品中包含约9g~24g糖的330毫升运动饮料，可以推断出每天喝300毫升。故选A。
48．它们能让人感觉更有活力。这里的"energetic"意思是____。A：精力充沛的；B：疲惫的；C：高兴的。根据上下文，能量饮料含有大量糖分和咖啡因，能够让人在短时间内感到更有活力，因此"energetic"在这里的意思是"精力充沛的"。故选A。
49．谁需要运动饮料？A：Nancy将运动3小时；B：Tom将运动1小时；C：Lily将去购物。根据原文"There is no need for them when you do sports less than 2 hours."，可知，运动超2小时的情况需要运动饮料来补充能量和电解质。故选A。
50．下列哪一项是正确的？A：上海对饮品进行了三级分级；B：你可以一次喝很多能量饮料；C：运动饮料给我们提供糖分。运动饮料中确实含有糖分和其他营养成分，用于补充运动时消耗的能量和电解质。故选C。
51．B
52．C
53．C
54．C
55．C
文章大意：本文是一篇关于吊壁灯村的旅游宣传海报，介绍了该地的娱乐活动、费用、注意事项、旅行建议以及联系方式。
考查阅读理解，通读全文，理解短文主要内容，需要准确从文中找到与题目相关的信息。根据文中提供的信息，推断出正确答案。
51．吊壁灯村在____。根据原文"Longsha Town, Cangnan, Wenzhou"可知，吊壁灯村位于温州苍南龙沙镇。故选B。
52．在吊壁灯村，John可以免费____。根据原文"For free（免费）:fly kites, go on a picnic, go camping"可知，露营是免费的。故选C。
53．John想了解吊壁灯村，他可以____。根据原文"If you want to know more information, please follow the Wechat public account（公众号）."可知，如果想了解更多信息，可以关注微信公众号。故选C。
54．John想去滑草和骑马。他应该支付____。根据原文"Grass skiing ( 20)"和"Riding a horse ( 60)"可知，滑草和骑马的费用分别为20元和60元，所以总费用为80元。故选C。
55．从文章中，我们知道____。原文中提到"It's far from Lingxi, you can drive a car or take a Didi car there. There is no bus."，即那里没有公交车，只能开车或打滴滴去。故选C。
56．B
57．C
58．A
59．C
大意：一个一张高速火车票图片信息。
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读图片信息，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
56．这张图片是关于什么的？A一张纸条。B一张高速火车票。C一张飞机票。根据图片信息Qz202207，Ticket entrance：5A门票入口：5A，可知是一张高速火车票。故答案为B。
57．约翰从……到……。A宁波杭州；B宁波温州南；C温州南宁波。根据图片信息Wenzhounan温州；Ningbo南宁波，可知约翰从温州到南宁波。故答案为C。
58．这张票多少钱？A102元。B102美元。C16元。根据图片信息 102，可知这张票102元。故答案为A。
59．座位号是多少？A6号；B5A；C16F。根据图片信息Seat 16F，可知座位号16。故答案为C。
60．A
61．A
62．C
63．C
64．B
大意：有关宁波植物园信息。
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读宁波植物园信息，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
60．我们可以在……参观宁波植物园。A早上6:30。B下午3点。C下午6点。根据Opening Time: 8:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. from Monday to Sunday开放时间：周一至周日上午8:00至下午5:00，可知我们可以在……参观宁波植物园早上6:30。故答案为A。
61．宁波植物园在哪里？A在镇海永茂西路。B在镇海永茂东路。C在镇海永和西路。根据Address: Yongmao West Road No.1314, Zhenhai地址：镇海永茂西路1314号，可知宁波植物园在在镇海永茂西路1314号。故答案为A。
62．哪辆车可以载我们去宁波植物园？A2号巴士。B378路公交车。C387路公交车。根据Bus: No. 387/310/346，公共汽车：第387/310/346路公交车，可知387路公交车可以载我们去宁波植物园。故答案为C。
63． 莉莉，一个12岁的女孩，准备和她的父母一起参观宁波植物园。她父母和她的票多少钱？A30元；B40元；C50元。根据Tickets: Adults 20 each，Children 10 each门票：成人每人20元，儿童每人10元，可知莉莉，一个12岁的女孩，准备和她的父母一起参观宁波植物园。她父母和她的票50元。故答案为C。
64．你能在宁波植物园做什么？A摘花。B拍照。C放风筝。根据Attention注意图片，禁止吸烟，禁止放风筝和禁止摘花，可知能在宁波植物园拍照。故答案为B。
65．B
66．B
67．A
68．C
图片大意：这是一张宁波到温州南的一张高铁票。
此题考查阅读理解，首先要仔细观察图片，然后正确理解句意，从图片中找到相关信息，得出答案。
65．这张图片是关于什么内容的？A一份笔记；B一张高铁票；C一张飞机票。根据图片内容可知，这是一张高铁票，故答案为B。
66．约翰将要从______到________。A宁波；杭州；B宁波；温州南；C温州南；宁波。根据图片地点箭头所指内容可知，约翰是从宁波到温州南，故答案为B。
67．这张票多少钱？A102元；B102美元；C16元。根据图片内容价钱可知，这张票是102元，故答案为A。
68．座位号是什么？A6号；B5A；C16F。根据图片可知，seat座位，座位号是16F，故答案为C。
69．A
70．B
71．C
72．B
73．C
文章大意：本文主要讲述校园霸凌是学校中的大问题，每年世界上有超过2亿学生被霸凌。及进一步讲述了什么样的行为是霸凌。如果我们面对霸凌应该：想家长或老师报告；向周围的朋友寻求帮助，如果朋友被霸凌了应该勇敢站出来维护他们；不能以霸制霸；尽量不要自己单独出行或单独待在一个地方；还有些奇葩的霸凌原因，但无论什么都不是我们的过错，霸凌者才应该感到羞愧。
本题主要考察阅读选择。本文是一篇说明文，说明文特点就是开门见山，直奔主题，首段既是主题段，要认真仔细阅读，找出主题，且围绕主题进行后面的选择。说明文的中间部分要点非常分明，每个要点出现形式要么是加粗的小标题，要么是每一段的第一句，阅读是请画出这些关键句，方便自己精准寻找，节约做题时间。可先读第一段，以及中间每一段的第一句或小标题，了解文章大意，然后直接看题，带着问题去文中找答案。
69．.......是 霸凌最普遍的方式。A. 拳打，击打；B. 给人取可怕的外号；C. 嘲笑。根据原文Hurting a person's body is the most common （普通的)） kind of bullying, such as （例如） hitting or kicking. 伤害某人的身体是霸凌最普遍的方式，例如拳打或脚踢。可知：拳打脚踢，伤害他人身体的行为是霸凌最普遍的行为方式。故选：A。
70．以下哪一项不是阻止霸凌的好方法？A. 寻求帮助；B. 霸凌回去，以霸制霸；C. 尽量不要独自一人待着。根据原文：Report it （曝光它）；Ask for help （寻求帮助）；Don't bully back. （不要以霸制霸。）；Try not to be alone （尽量不要独自一人。）；Feel good about yourself （不要妄自菲薄。）可知：不能以霸制霸，选项B与原文不匹配，符合题目要求，故选：B。
71．短文中划线部分句子有可能的意思是什么？根据原文：Don't bully back.不要霸凌回去。可知：别人霸凌我们，我们不能以霸制霸，本来霸凌就是错误的行为，我们再以同样的方式对待他人，就是错上加错。选项A 只是字面翻译，选项B翻译与原文意义不符合，故选：C。
72．如果你被霸凌，你应该.......。A. 秀出你的愤怒或眼泪；B. 和其他人待在一起；C. 感到羞愧。根据原文： Try not to show anger or tears. Just tell the bully to stop bullying you or walk away. 试着不要秀出你的愤怒或眼泪，仅仅告诉霸凌者停止霸凌你或不理他们，走开即可。可知选项A与原文不符。再根据原文： It's the bullies who should feel ashamed.该感到羞愧的是霸凌者。可知选项C 不符合文意。反向推导，加上原文： It's safer to stay with others. 与其他人待在一起更安全。可知和他人待在一起是可行的。故选：B。
73．这篇文章的作者告诉我们......。A. 每年学校没有很多学生被霸凌。B. 说恶意的话语或者写恶意的事情不是霸凌。C. 我们应该对霸凌说no。根据全文大意，作者在科普霸凌是什么，哪些行为算是霸凌，并教给我们一些反抗霸凌的方式可知，作者是想让更多的人对霸凌行为说不，选项A、B不符合文意，故选：C。
74．C
75．A
76．B
77．B
78．A
大意：本文介绍了艾博尔一家。
本题考查了阅读选择，注意先浏览试题，再根据问题到原文寻找答案。
74．—艾博尔一家有什么动物？—......。A：奶牛和松鼠。B：马和绵羊。C：奶牛、绵羊和马。根据原文Dad is putting the cows and sheep onto the trucks. We need five hours on the road!可知，艾博尔一家有奶牛、绵羊和马，故答案为C。
75．—艾博尔的家人冬天住在哪里？—他们住在......。根据原文And in winter, we live at the foot
of the mountain.可知，艾博尔的家人冬天住在山脚下，故答案为A。
76．—为什么艾博尔的家人每年搬家四次？—因为......。A：他的家人喜欢旅游。B：动物能吃新鲜的草。C：天气非常寒冷。根据原文So, our animals can always have fresh grass to eat.可知，动物能吃新鲜的草，故答案为B。
77．—艾博尔在阿勒泰能做什么？—他能......。A：看动画片，B：骑马，C：玩电脑游戏。根据原文There are no cartoons or video games. I help my parents herd and shear the sheep. My
friends also come with their families. We ride horses, play the dombra, and look for squirrels in the trees.可知，没有动画片和游戏，艾博尔能和朋友骑马、谈冬不拉和寻找松鼠，故答案为B。
78．艾博尔是什么样的人？A：他乐于助人，而且很快乐。B：他很快乐，但很害羞。C：他乐于助人，而且很安静。根据原文I help my parents herd and shear the sheep. We have a good time
in Altay.可知，艾博尔是乐于助人，而且很快乐的人，故答案为A。
79．C
80．A
81．B
82．A
83．C
大意：短文讲述了一年有四个季节，春天，夏天，秋天和冬天。
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
79．一年中有多少个季节？A十二；B七；C四。根据There are four seasons in a year, spring, summer, fall and winter. 一年有四个季节，春天，夏天，秋天和冬天。可知一年有四个季节。故答案为C。
80．……是一年中的第一个季节。A春天；B夏季；C冬季。根据 In spring, the weather gets warmer.The crops begin to grow.春天，天气变暖，庄稼开始生长。可知春天是一年中的第一个季节。故答案为A。
81．在文章中，"fall"的意思是……。A漂亮的；B秋天；C叶子。fall秋天的意思。故答案为B。
82．冬天，白天变成……，夜晚变成……。A更短、更长；B更短，更短；C更长、更短。根据The days become shorter and nights become longer.白天变短了，夜晚变长了。可知在冬天白天变短了，夜晚变长了。故答案为A。
83．你觉得冬天的孩子们怎么样？A他们很伤心。B他们不喜欢冬天。C他们很开心。根据Children are very happy, because they can make a snowman and play with snowballs. We usually enjoy nice hotpot in winter.孩子们非常高兴，因为他们可以堆雪人和玩雪球。冬天我们通常喜欢吃美味的火锅。可知他们很开心。故答案为C。
84．B
85．A
86．B
87．C
大意：短文讲述了每年五月英国人都会举办一个名为"绿色匮乏"的节日。
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
84．这个节日是什么时候？A三月。B五月。C六月。根据Every May, people in the UK hold a festival called lack in the Green. 每年五月，英国人都会举办一个名为"绿色匮乏"的节日。可知这个节日是在五月。故答案为B。
85．节日在哪里？A在英国。B在美国。C在澳大利亚。根据Every May, people in the UK hold a festival called lack in the Green. 每年五月，英国人都会举办一个名为"绿色匮乏"的节日。可知节日在英国。故答案为A。
86．人们可以在英国的……地方看到绿人。A相同的；B不同的；C没有。根据 He's on trees and walls, and in church windows and peoples' gardens. He's on trees and walls, and in church windows and peoples' gardens. 可知人们可以在英国的不同的地方看到绿人。故答案为B。
87．哪个标题最好？A一个节日；B红灯；C绿色的杰克。根据Every May, people in the UK hold a festival called lack in the Green. One man dresses up as "Jack", the Green Man. 每年五月，英国人都会举办一个名为"绿色匮乏"的节日。一个男人打扮成"杰克"，绿人。可知绿色的杰克标题最好。故答案为C。
88．A
89．A
90．B
91．C
92．B
大意：比尔给妈妈写的电子邮件，介绍机器人。
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读电子邮件，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
88．比尔是怎么去博物馆的？A走路。B乘公共汽车。C骑自行车。根据 Today we went to see a world robot exhibition in a museum on foot.今天我们步行去博物馆看世界机器人展。可知比尔是步行去博物馆的。故答案为A。
89．博物馆在哪里？根据 Robin said, "Go straight, turn left at the first crossing. When you see the traffic lights, turn right. It's on the left."罗宾说："一直走，在第一个十字路口向左转。当你看到红绿灯时，向右转。它在左边。"可知博物馆是A。故答案为A。
90．这些机器人来自多少国家？A三。B四。C五。根据 Two Chinese robots played the music and sang the Chinese song "Jasmine Flower". Three Japanese robots made delicious sushi. A Canadian robot could draw very nice pictures. And we saw a Spanish robot dance on a ball. 两个中国机器人演奏音乐并演唱了中国歌曲《茉莉花》。三个日本机器人做了美味的寿司。一个加拿大机器人可以画出非常漂亮的画。我们看到一个西班牙机器人在球上跳舞。可知这些机器人来自四个国家。故答案为B。
91．哪个机器人做了美味的寿司？A中国的机器人。B加拿大的机器人。C日本的机器人。根据Three Japanese robots made delicious sushi.三个日本机器人做了美味的寿司。可知日本机器人做了美味的寿司。故答案为C。
92．罗宾会在球上跳舞吗？A是的，他可以。B不，他不能。C我们不知道。根据But at last he fell off the ball.但最后他从球上摔了下来。 可知罗宾不能在球上跳舞，是否定回答。故答案为B。
93．C
94．B
95．C
96．B
97．A
文章大意：本文讲述了人类历史上寻找方向的不同方式。
考查阅读理解，通读全文，对文章内容的理解和细节把握。需要理解每个段落的主题，并根据题目要求，从文章中提取相关信息进行回答。
93．文章中提到了多少种寻找方向的方式？A：一个。B：三个。C：四个。根据文章内容，提到了四种方式：看星星、使用地图、使用指南针和使用BDS系统。故选C。
94．为什么人们喜欢看星星？A：因为它们非常漂亮。B：因为它们能帮助人们找到路。C：因为它们看起来像光。根据原文句子"People liked to see the stars, because they could use the stars to find a way."，可知人们喜欢看星星是因为星星可以帮助他们找到方向。故选B。
95．过去人们怎么去西班牙？A：乘汽车。B：骑马。C：乘船。根据原文句子"When people wanted to go to other cities and countries, they always went by boat or ship."，可知过去人们通过船只或船去其他城市和国家。故选C。
96．阅读后，我们知道____。A：以前没有互联网，人们也不聪明。B：过去人们有不同的方法找到一个地方。C：现在人们无法通过 BDS 找到去往某个地方的路。根据文章内容，列举不同的方式来寻找目的地。故选B。
97．过去人们没有做什么？A：人们在互联网上查找一些东西。B：人们乘船去其他城市。C：人们可以在旧地图上看到桥梁、河流和山脉。根据原文内容，我们知道过去人们没有使用互联网来查找信息。故选A。
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