(共59张PPT)
中考一轮复习 教材知识整合
Grade 7 Book 1
Units 1~3(含Starter Units)
高频词汇·聚中考
重难考点·提能力
核心实验·提素养
语法整合·增效能
文化热点·通古今
Starter Units 1~3
1.how adv. 怎样,如何【2024.25】
搭配:how ______ 多少(后接可数名词)
how ______多少(后接不可数名词);多少钱
how _______ 多久一次
how _____ 多远
how ______ 多长;多久
how ______ 多久以后
how _____ 多少岁
高频词汇·聚中考
many
much
often
far
long
soon
old
2.English n.英语 adj.英格兰的;英语的→n.__________(英格兰)
搭配:____ English 用英语
________ English 英语口语
3.key n.钥匙
搭配:a set ____ keys 一串钥匙
the key ____… ……的关键
England
in
spoken
of
to
Unit 1
4.name n.名字;名称【2023.21;2022.49】
搭配:name ______ 名单
________ name/______ name 姓
_______ name/_______ name 名
list
family
last
first
given
5.first adj.第一→adv. _________
搭配:first _______ 第一名
____ first 首先;最初
first ____ all 首先
6.number n.号码;数字
搭配:_____________ number 电话号码
_____ number of… ……的数量(后接可数名词复数,谓语动词的数用单数)
___ number of 许多的;大量的(后接可数名词复数,谓语动词的数用复数)
firstly
place
at
of
(tele)phone
the
a
7.last adj.最后的;末尾的→adv.________
搭配:____ last 最后;最终
8.friend n.朋友【2024.40】→
adj. ___________(友好的)
n. ____________ (友谊)
搭配:______ friends(______ sb.) (和某人)交朋友
be friendly ____ 对……友好
lastly
at
friendly
friendship
make
with
to
Unit 2
9.family n.家;家庭→复数 __________(家族;家庭)
搭配:family ________ 家庭成员
family ______ 家谱
10.have v.经受;经历【2021.41】→
第三人称单数 _____
过去式/过去分词 _____
现在分词 ________
搭配: have a good ______ 玩得高兴
have _____ 玩得高兴; 有乐趣
have a ______ 看一看
have a _____ 试一试
families
member
tree
has
had
having
time
fun
look
try
11.day n.一天;一日;白天→adj. _______ (日常的)
搭配:day _______ day日复一日
day _____ night夜以继日
12.find v.找到;发现【2023.35;2021.44】→过去式/过去分词 _______【2023.35;2020.45】
搭配:find _____ 查明;找出(强调经过研究、调查而得知)
句型:find it+adj.+________ sth.发现做某事是……的
daily
after
and
found
out
to do
Unit 3
13.call v. (给……)打电话
搭配:call (sb.) ______ (给某人)回电话
call sb. ____ 打电话给某人;征召某人
call sb. ____+电话号码 拨打……(电话号码)找某人
back
up
at
1.key
熟词生义
( )(1)The boy forgot to take his key to the door. So he had to wait for his mother.
( )(2)When his father and sister left the room, Mozart went up to the piano and pressed the keys.
( )(3)You may make mistakes in your life, but the key is to learn from them and never lose heart.
A.n.钥匙 B.n.关键 C.n.(乐器或电脑键盘的)键
A
C
B
2.name
A.n.名字;名称 B.v.给……命名
C.n.名誉;名声 D.v.任命;委任
( )(1)It is impolite to write one's name in red.
( )(2)The college has a good name for languages.
( )(3)The young couple named their new baby Mary.
( )(4)The teacher named Linda as the monitor of the new class.
A
C
B
D
3.fine
A.adj.健康的 B.adj.美好的;高质量的
C.adj.晴朗的 D.v.处……以罚金
( )(1)I was feeling fine when I got up this morning.
( )(2)It was a fine warm day, and the sun was shining in a clear blue sky.
( )(3)If people break the traffic rules, they will be fined by the police.
( )(4)The lovely children offered us a very fine performance last night.
A
C
D
B
4.meet
A.v.遇见 B.n.运动会 C.v.满足
( )(1)They didn't decide which day was the best day to hold the sports meet.
( )(2)We should try our best to meet the needs of all the different age groups.
( )(3)When we meet new people, we don't begin by telling them our life stories.
B
C
A
单项填空
1.-If you are the _______ one to leave the classroom,please close the door.
-No problem.
A.special B.last
C.good D.new
词汇攻关
B
2.The doctors will give him the right medicine after they _______ the cause of the illness.
A.look for B.depend on
C.find out D.show up
C
3.-Our life is just like a lock, and our hearts and dreams always lead us to find the ______.
-I think you have a point.
A.tool B.knife
C.brush D.key
D
4.March 14th is the International Pi(π)Day. It is about a special ________. The ancient Chinese scientist Zu Chongzhi once measured it.
A.number B.price
C.shape D.symbol
A
单词拼写
5.I only met the girl once,so I can't remember her n_____(名字).
6.Everyone in my f_______(家) took part in the tree-planting activity last week.
7.Peter is never late for school because he gets up very early every d____ (天).
ame
amily
ay
8.Tu Youyou is the f_______(第一的) Chinese to win the Nobel Prize in Medicine.
9.A true f_______(朋友) is ready to lend you a hand when you are in trouble.
10.Tina is busy with work at school,but she never forgets to c_____(打电话) her mother every day.
irst
riend
all
【教材例句】 Ask the teacher for it. 向老师要它。【七(上)Unit 3 P17】
重难考点·提能力
ask的用法
考点1
e.g.My friend asked me to wait for him at the school gate.我的朋友让我在学校门口等他。
You can ask your friends or parents for help when you're in trouble.当你有困难时,你可以向你的朋友或父母寻求帮助。
Cindy wants to ask her teacher some questions about history.辛迪想向她的老师问一些关于历史的问题。
【教材例句】 Thank you for your help, Anna.安娜,谢谢你的帮助。【七(上)Unit 3 P14】
help的用法
考点2
【拓展】
考 点 词性、含义及用法
helpful 形容词,“有帮助的;有用的”,常用短语be helpful to“对……有帮助;对……有用”,后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语
helpless 形容词,“无助的,没有帮助的”,常在句中作表语或定语
e.g.I think we all need to help animals live in peace.我认为我们都需要帮助动物和平生存。
I'm going to help my parents with the housework. 我打算帮我父母做家务。
Help yourself to some apples and milk. 随便吃些苹果、喝些牛奶。
This movie is so moving that I can't help crying in the movie theatre. 这部电影如此感人以至于我在电影院忍不住哭了。
With the help of Mr White, my English level has been improving. 在怀特老师的帮助下,我的英语水平一直在提高。
It is important to know how to ask for help politely. 知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是重要的。【九(全)Unit 3 P22】
【教材例句】 Good morning, Alice. 早上好,艾丽斯。【Starter Unit 1 PS1】
辨析good与well
考点3
考 点 词性、含义及用法 搭配/例句
good 作形容词,“好的;令人愉快的”,常跟在系动词后作表语,或修饰名词 be good at 擅长……
be good with 善于应付……;对……有办法的
be good for 对……有好处
be good to对……好
good idea好主意
have a good time 过得愉快
考 点 词性、含义及用法 搭配/例句
well 作形容词,“健康的;良好的” get well康复
作副词,“(很)好地;充分地” do well in擅长
Well done. 做得好。
作感叹词,“好吧,那么” Well, I'll think about it.好吧,我会考虑它的。
【拓展】good/well:比较级better; 最高级best e.g. I am really good at football, and I play basketball in the school team.我很擅长踢足球,并且我在校队打篮球。
I enjoyed my time at school-it was a good school.我喜欢在学校的时光——那是一所好学校。
【教材例句】 Nice to meet you, too. 我也很高兴见到你。【七(上)Unit 1 P1】
too, either, as well与also均意为“也”,具体用法及区别如下:
辨析too、either、as well与also
考点4
e.g. I think he has a ping-pong ball, too.我认为他也有一个乒乓球。
【七(上)Unit 5 P27】
I called again at eight and you didn't answer then either.我八点又打了电话,你当时也没有接听。【八(下)Unit 5 P34】
My pronunciation improved as well by listening to the conversations in English movies. 通过听英语电影中的对话,我的发音也有所改善。
【九(全)Unit 1 P3】
It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead.相反,帮助父母做点什么也是一个好主意。【九(全)Unit 2 P12】
【教材例句】 Thank you for your help,Anna.安娜,谢谢你的帮助。
【七(上)Unit 3 P14】
Thank you for…=Thanks for… 意为“因……而感谢你(们)”, for为介词,后接名词、代词或动名词,阐述感谢的理由。
常用答语:You're welcome./That's all right./It's my/a pleasure./My pleasure./Not at all./Never mind./Don't mention it.等。
Thank you for... 句型
考点5
【拓展】
考 点 词性、含义及用法
thanks 名词,“感谢;谢谢”;常用于短语thanks to,意为“多亏;归功于;因为;由于(相当于because of)”,介词短语,to为介词,后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语
thankful 形容词,“感谢的;感激的”;常用于短语be thankful to,意为“对……感激;感谢”,to为介词,后接名词或代词作宾语
e.g. Thanks to Mr Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. 多亏了王先生和乘客们,医生们及时救了那名男子。【八(下)Unit 1 P3】
I'm thankful to my parents and teachers because they have supported me a lot in the past few years.我感谢我的父母和老师们,因为他们在过去几年里给了我很多支持。
【教材例句】 What about this dictionary?这本字典怎么样?【七(上)Unit 3 P14】
“What about…?”意为“……怎么样?”,后接名词、代词或动名词,相当于“How about…?”,常用于提出建议。
常用的肯定答语为“OK!”“Sounds good.”“Good idea.”“Of course.”“Certainly.”等;常用的否定答语为“Sorry, I...”“I'm afraid not.”等。e.g.-What/How about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?通过朗读来练习发音怎么样?
-Good idea./Sounds good./OK.好主意。/听起来不错。/好的。
What about...?句型
考点6
【拓展】初中常用的其他表示提建议的句型:
单项填空
1.News can reach every corner of the world easily ___ the help of the Internet.
A.by B.over
C.at D.with
活学巧练
D
2.You know everyone must do well _____ something.I can't dance as well as Anna, but I sing better than her.
A.for B.on
C.in D.at
C
3.-Welcome to my birthday party. Help ________ to some food, Jane.
-Thanks. It tastes delicious. I want more.
A.you B.your
C.yours D.yourself
D
4.In some cultures, it is impolite to ask a lady ________ her age.
A.for B.about
C.to D.with
B
5.As well as expressing your opinions, it is necessary to ask others ________ advice.
A.for B.of
C.on D.with
A
6.-Each student who gave opinions in the meeting was given a blind box.
-That's cool! I wish I could have one, ________.
A.either B.neither
C.also D.too
D
7.-Thank you for lending me your umbrella yesterday.
-________.
A.Take it easy B.Well done
C.It's up to you D.My pleasure
D
单词拼写
8.If you want to know the way, you'd better a____(询问) someone politely.
9.Longjing Tea is not only delicious but also g_____(有好处的) for people's health.
10.Good books h_____(帮助) us relax and also open up a whole new world to us.
sk
ood
elp
补全对话
A.Well, why not join the art club
B.You'd better join the dancing club.
C.How about joining the music club
D.Would you like to join a club this year?
A:Hi, Henry. 11.________
B:Yes, I'd love to, but I'm not sure which one to join.
A:12.________ You're good at singing.
B:Sounds great! When do they meet
D
C
A:Every Monday after school, from 4 pm to 5 pm.
B:Oh, I can't. I have guitar lessons on Mondays.
A:OK. 13.________
B:The art club
A:Yes. It's a good choice for you. You're so good at drawing. And they meet on Tuesdays.
B:Tuesdays are good.I think I'll choose it.
A
冠 词
语法整合·增效能
冠词的基本用法(5年5考)
考点
单项填空
1.Fangfang enjoys playing ________ piano and listening to music.
A.a B.an
C.the D./
语法闯关
C
2.AI has already had ________ influence on us in many parts of our life.
A.a B.an
C.the D./
3.We often get ________ useful lesson from our mistakes and accidents.
A.a B.an
C.the D./
B
A
文化热点·通古今
话题:游子吟 体裁:说明文 词数:约250
难度:★★★ 建议用时:6分钟 实际用时: 正确率:
When you look into your mother's eyes,you know that is the deepest love you can find on this earth.This purest love has been written by a lot of poets around the world. The most famous one might be Meng Jiao's poem.
____________
Translated by Xu Yuanchong(许渊冲)
From the threads a mother's hand weaves,
A gown for parting son is made.
Sown stitch by stitch before he leaves,
For fear his return be delayed.
Such kindness as young grass receives,
From the warm sun can't be repaid.
Confucius(孔子)once said that while your parents are still alive, you shouldn't travel to faraway places. You shouldn't let your parents worry about you when you aren't around.
Mothers everywhere love their children from the bottom of hearts. But you don't need big words to express your love for your mom. Just like this Chinese poem,the American pop song The Best Day has a similar message. In the song, the singer tells a sweet story about coming home after a hard day at school.②Her mom is there to give her a big hug, and then drives her to a faraway town where they don't know anyone. They talk and go window shopping to forget about school for a while. This song also shows how great a mom's love is.
Actually, every mom is loving her child in her own way. ③④So why not find a creative way to express your thanks to your mom?Just sing her a song or write her a poem.
1.Which title did the famous translator,Xu Yuanchong give to this Chinese poem?( )
A.A Love Song.
B.A Mother and a Son.
C.Song of the Parting Son.
D.The Great Love from a Son.
精准检测
C
2.According to the song, what nice things did the singer's mom do to her after a hard school day ( )
A.The mother made a gown for the daughter.
B.The mother bought a lot of nice things for her.
C.The mother moved to another town with the daughter.
D.The mother gave her a big hug and talked a lot with her.
D
3.What does the writer advise the reader to do to express thanks to his or her mother?( )
A.Give the mother a hug.
B.Become a creative person.
C.Go window shopping with the mother.
D.Sing the mother a song or write her a poem.
D
4.What does the writer try to tell us in this text?( )
A.To express our thanks to our mothers.
B.To teach children how to admire poems.
C.To repay mothers' love as early as possible.
D.To ask mothers to spend time with children.
A