副词
一.选择题(共15小题)
1.(2023秋 无为市期中)The pens are on sale in that store,so you can buy them more______than usual.( )
A.cheaply B.quickly
C.comfortably D.loudly
2.(2023秋 昭平县期中)—Who ran ________ of all in women's 100 m race in the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou.
—Ge Manqi did,she got the gold medal.( )
A.the worst B.the slowest
C.the fastest
3.(2023秋 南关区期末)Sam______stays at home in the evening.He hardly ever goes out.( )
A. sometimes B. hardly C. never D. usually
4.(2023秋 城厢区校级期中)Yan Ning is known as the top biologist(生物学家) in China.( )
A.safely B.widely C.hardly
5.(2023秋 锦江区校级期中)If life plays a joke on you,don't take it too ______.Let it go,and everything will be better tomorrow.( )
A. seriously B. luckily C. clearly
6.(2023秋 汉阳区期中)—I like English very much,so I __________ listen to the tape in the morning.
—No wonder you always get good grades.( )
A.never B.hardly ever
C.usually D.also
7.(2023秋 天府新区校级期中)If you want to get a good grade you should check your answers ______.( )
A.clearly B.carefully C.quietly
8.(2023秋 南关区校级期中)﹣Ms.Miller is very popular.
﹣Yes.Her classes are interesting.Everyone can't wait to have her classes.( )
A.always B.sometimes C.hardly D.never
9.(2023秋 吉林期中)—Why do you enjoy game shows?
—Because the players take each game .( )
A. cheaply B. seriously C. quickly
10.(2023秋 吉林期中)—Hello,Jenny,I can't find my math book .Did you see it?
—Sorry,I didn't.( )
A. everywhere B. anywhere
C. somewhere
11.(2023秋 江津区校级期中)﹣﹣What was the weather like yesterday?
﹣﹣It was terrible.It rained ____________ hard ____________ people couldn't go out.( )
A. such;that B. so;that C. too;to D. enough;to
12.(2023秋 前郭县校级期中)The bus is full of people.Danny can't find ______ to sit on the crowded bus.( )
A. anywhere B. everywhere
C. somewhere
13.(2023秋 天府新区校级期中)She is ______talented in music ______she won the first prize for sure.( )
A.too,to B.such,that C.so,that
14.(2023秋 永福县期中)—Which subject do you like ,Chinese or English?
—Chinese.( )
A.best B.good C.better
15.(2023秋 锦江区校级期中)I think you sing ______ than you ______ two years ago.( )
A. clearly;do B. more clearly;were
C. more clearly;did
参考答案与试题解析
一.选择题(共15小题)
1.(2023秋 无为市期中)The pens are on sale in that store,so you can buy them more______than usual.( )
A.cheaply B.quickly
C.comfortably D.loudly
【考点】副词词义辨析.
【答案】A
【分析】那家商店的钢笔在打折,所以你可以比平时更便宜地买到。
【解答】A便宜地;B快速地;C.舒服地;D.大声地。根据The pens are on sale in that store(那家商店的钢笔在打折)可知,你可以比平时更便宜地买到。
故选:A。
【点评】做此类题,先分析选项,再结合语法和句意,正确作答。
2.(2023秋 昭平县期中)—Who ran ________ of all in women's 100 m race in the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou.
—Ge Manqi did,she got the gold medal.( )
A.the worst B.the slowest
C.the fastest
【考点】副词词义辨析;副词的最高级.
【答案】C
【分析】—在第19届杭州亚运会女子100米赛跑中,谁跑得最快?
—葛曼琪做到了,她获得了金牌。
【解答】the worst最差的;the slowest最慢的;the fastest最快地。根据"she got the gold medal."得了金牌,可知是最快的。
故选:C。
【点评】掌握单词的意思和用法,分析选项,结合句意选择正确答案。
3.(2023秋 南关区期末)Sam______stays at home in the evening.He hardly ever goes out.( )
A. sometimes B. hardly C. never D. usually
【考点】副词词义辨析.
【答案】D
【分析】Sam晚上常常待在家里。他几乎从不出去。
【解答】sometimes有时;hardly几乎不;never从不;usually常常。根据He hardly ever goes out(他几乎从不出去)可知,他常常待在家里。
故选:D。
【点评】考查频度副词,需要分析各选项中频度副词的意义和用法,根据句子,选出正确答案。
4.(2023秋 城厢区校级期中)Yan Ning is known as the top biologist(生物学家) in China.( )
A.safely B.widely C.hardly
【考点】副词词义辨析.
【答案】B
【分析】颜宁被公认为中国顶尖的生物学家。
【解答】A.安全地;B.普遍地;C.几乎不。根据Yan Ning is known as the top biologist(生物学家) in China(颜宁被......认为中国顶尖的生物学家)可知,颜宁被公认为中国顶尖的生物学家。
故选:B。
【点评】做此类题,先分析选项,再结合语法和句意,正确作答。
5.(2023秋 锦江区校级期中)If life plays a joke on you,don't take it too ______.Let it go,and everything will be better tomorrow.( )
A. seriously B. luckily C. clearly
【考点】副词词义辨析.
【答案】A
【分析】如果生活和你开玩笑,不要太当真。放手吧,明天一切都会好起来的。
【解答】A严肃地;B幸运地;C清晰地。根据Let it go,and everything will be better tomorrow"放手吧,明天一切都会好起来的"可知,此处是不要太当真,take...seriously认真地对待。
故选:A。
【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的副词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
6.(2023秋 汉阳区期中)—I like English very much,so I __________ listen to the tape in the morning.
—No wonder you always get good grades.( )
A.never B.hardly ever
C.usually D.also
【考点】副词词义辨析.
【答案】C
【分析】—我非常喜欢英语,所以我通常每天早上听磁带。
—难怪你总是取得好成绩。
【解答】never从不;hardly ever几乎不;usually通常;also也。根据"I like English very much"(我非常喜欢英语),可知非常喜欢英语,所以通常每天早上听磁带。
故选:C。
【点评】考查频度副词辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的副词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
7.(2023秋 天府新区校级期中)If you want to get a good grade you should check your answers ______.( )
A.clearly B.carefully C.quietly
【考点】副词词义辨析.
【答案】B
【分析】如果你想取得好成绩,你应该仔细核对你的答案。
【解答】A清晰的;B小心地;C安静地。根据If you want to get a good grade"如果你想取得好成绩"可知,此处是你应该仔细核对你的答案。
故选:B。
【点评】本题考查副词的辨析,要求学生熟悉常见的副词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
8.(2023秋 南关区校级期中)﹣Ms.Miller is very popular.
﹣Yes.Her classes are interesting.Everyone can't wait to have her classes.( )
A.always B.sometimes C.hardly D.never
【考点】副词词义辨析.
【答案】A
【分析】﹣米勒老师很受欢迎。
﹣对。她的课总是很有趣。每个人都迫不及待地想上她的课。
【解答】always总是,一直;sometimes有时;hardly几乎不;never从不。根据Everyone can't wait to have her classes.(每个人都迫不及待地想上她的课。)可知此处是说"她的课总是很有趣"。
故选:A。
【点评】考查副词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
9.(2023秋 吉林期中)—Why do you enjoy game shows?
—Because the players take each game .( )
A. cheaply B. seriously C. quickly
【考点】副词词义辨析.
【答案】B
【分析】—你为什么喜欢游戏节目? —因为选手们会认真对待每一场比赛。
【解答】cheaply便宜地;seriously认真地,严肃地;quickly迅速地,都是副词。根据前句句意"你为什么喜欢游戏节目"可知,后句句意为"因为选手们会认真对待每一场比赛",要填"认真地",其它选项语意不通。
故选:B。
【点评】考查副词词义辨析,要牢记副词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
10.(2023秋 吉林期中)—Hello,Jenny,I can't find my math book .Did you see it?
—Sorry,I didn't.( )
A. everywhere B. anywhere
C. somewhere
【考点】副词词义辨析.
【答案】B
【分析】—你好,珍妮,我在任何地方都找不到我的数学书。你看到了吗? —对不起,我没有。
【解答】everywhere到处;anywhere任何地方;somewhere某个地方,都是副词。根据后句句意"你看到了吗"可知,前句句意为"我在任何地方都找不到我的数学书",要填"任何地方",其它选项语意不通。
故选:B。
【点评】考查副词词义辨析,要牢记副词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
11.(2023秋 江津区校级期中)﹣﹣What was the weather like yesterday?
﹣﹣It was terrible.It rained ____________ hard ____________ people couldn't go out.( )
A. such;that B. so;that C. too;to D. enough;to
【考点】结果状语从句;副词词义辨析.
【答案】B
【分析】—昨天天气如何?
—太可怕了。雨下得很大以致于人们无法出门。
【解答】A.such;that如此......以致于......(such后接名词);B.so;that如此......以致于......(so后接形容词);C.too;to太......而不能......;D.enough;to足够......去......。根据It rained ...hard ...people couldn't go out.(雨下的......大......人们不能出去。)可知,此处是表示雨下的"如此"大"以致于"人们无法出门。so修饰形容词hard。
故选:B。
【点评】根据上下文逻辑选择恰当连词。
12.(2023秋 前郭县校级期中)The bus is full of people.Danny can't find ______ to sit on the crowded bus.( )
A. anywhere B. everywhere
C. somewhere
【考点】副词词义辨析.
【答案】A
【分析】公共汽车上挤满了人。丹尼在拥挤的公共汽车上找不到任何地方去坐下。
【解答】anywhere任何地方,用于否定句和疑问句;everywhere每个地方;somewhere有些地方,用于肯定句。由The bus is full of people(公共汽车上挤满了人)可知丹尼找不到任何地方坐,anywhere符合题意。
故选:A。
【点评】掌握副词的意思和用法,分析选项,结合句意选择正确答案。
13.(2023秋 天府新区校级期中)She is ______talented in music ______she won the first prize for sure.( )
A.too,to B.such,that C.so,that
【考点】结果状语从句;副词词义辨析.
【答案】C
【分析】她在音乐方面很有天赋,所以她肯定获得了一等奖。
【解答】talented "有天赋的"是形容词,可用so 来修饰,根据"she won the first prize for sure(她肯定得一等奖了)",可知这是在陈述一种结果,所以可以用so…that来引导结果状语从句。
故选C。
【点评】本题考查so…that引导的结果状语从句,需要找出句中的因果关系,根据句意,选出正确答案。
14.(2023秋 永福县期中)—Which subject do you like ,Chinese or English?
—Chinese.( )
A.best B.good C.better
【考点】副词的比较级.
【答案】C
【分析】—你更喜欢哪门课,中文还是英语?
—中文。
【解答】best最好;good好的;better更好地。根据"中文还是英语"可知,两者比较,用比较级better。
故选:C。
【点评】要熟练掌握比较级的用法,根据具体的语境,仔细分析,选择恰当的比较级形式。
15.(2023秋 锦江区校级期中)I think you sing ______ than you ______ two years ago.( )
A. clearly;do B. more clearly;were
C. more clearly;did
【考点】副词的比较级;do/does/did作助动词.
【答案】C
【分析】我认为你比两年前唱得更清楚。
【解答】句子中修饰动词sing使用副词形式,than用于比较级的句子之中,clearly的比较级是more clearly;two years ago用于一般过去时,使用did代替前面出现的动作。
故选:C。
【点评】熟悉副词的用法,根据语法解答即可。
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