【中考真题汇编】热点命题专项训练：完形填空【含答案解析】-2025年中考英语

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【中考真题汇编】热点命题专项训练：完形填空-2025年中考英语
（2024·甘肃甘南·中考真题）I sat with my friend in a well-known cafe in the town of Italy.
As we enjoyed our coffee, a man entered and sat down beside us. 1 called the waiter over and said. “Two cups of coffee—one for me and the other on the 2 .”
We were very 3 to see that the waiter brought only one cup to the man. And when the man left, the waiter put a piece of paper on the wall, saying “A cup of coffee.”
A moment later, another two men entered and ordered 4 cups of coffee—two on the table and one on the wall. They paid for three, 5 they only had two. That made us wonder 6 they did that.
After a few days, we came to the cafe by chance again. While we were enjoying our coffee, a poor man entered. He 7 the wall and said, “One cup of coffee from the wall.”
The waiter served a cup of coffee to the man, just like he did to everyone else. The man had his coffee, said thanks to the waiter and left without paying anything. After he left, the waiter took off a piece of paper from the wall and threw it into the bin.
Seeing that, I suddenly 8 —People of this town showed great 9 for those who needed help. The poor man didn’t lose face to ask for a free cup of coffee. He only walked in the cafe, ordered a cup of coffee, enjoyed and left. 10 asking who gave him this cup of coffee.
1．A．We B．They C．He
2．A．table B．wall C．door
3．A．happy B．surprised C．bored
4．A．one B．two C．three
5．A．because B．so C．but
6．A．what B．why C．how
7．A．looked at B．found out C．jumped off
8．A．understood B．doubted C．lost
9．A．courage B．patience C．respect
10．A．with B．without C．after
（2024·甘肃甘南·中考真题）Spring is a green season. It’s full of life. I like spring very much.
In spring, it’s warm. 11 begins to grow. The grass and trees turn green. Flowers start to come out. The birds all fly back. Everything looks nice.
In spring, I feel very happy. When I stand on the green grass, listening to birds singing. Their songs 12 really beautiful. On the ground, there are many kinds of flowers and they have many colors. How beautiful they are! The bees (蜜蜂) are flying among the flowers.
In spring, we can do many sports. We can play with our friends. We can fly kites, too.
A year’s plan starts with spring. Look! The 13 are working on the farm. They are planting crops and vegetables. They work very hard like bees. Do you want to be a little bee
Spring is a little girl, and she goes everywhere. When she arrives at a place, nature there looks 14 . Green is life’s color and spring is 15 of green.
Spring is my favourite season. Tell me about yours.
11．A．Something B．Anything C．Everything
12．A．feel B．sound C．smell
13．A．farmers B．workers C．teachers
14．A．red B．green C．yellow
15．A．full B．filled C．afraid
（2022·江苏南京·中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Worms. Smell, round, slimy worms. These worms only eat leaves 16 they eat all the time. They eat so much that a silkworm 17 in weight 10,000 times in about a month. These worms are a kind of caterpillar and each goes through a 18 where it makes a cocoon, lives inside it and then comes out as a moth (飞蛾). The cocoon of a silkworm is made of one thread of silk about 1,000 feet long!
The story of 19 silk began goes back to ancient China. There is a story that a princesses was in her garden having a cup of tea under a mulberry tree when a silkworm cocoon, felt into her teacup. When she took it out, the thread started to unwind (展开), and she 20 it was one long thread. Later she gathered many cocoons and wove a piece of cloth for the emperor. This beautiful 21 , silk, was known as the “cloth of kings”.
In order to produce a high-quality silk, the ancient Chinese had 22 for raising silkworms. Baby silkworms had to rest on dry mats and ate, slept, and played together. The ones that were different from the others were fed to fish. In order to make baby silkworms grow more 23 , they were touched with a feather. The person who 24 the silkworms was called the “silkworm mother”. She had to wear simple clothes so the air around the worms was disturbed. She was also not allowed to wear make-up or eat garlic. Some of these ancient 25 still survive today.
Today silk is not only used for beautiful clothes but also for parachutes and bicycle tires!
16．A．because B．unless C．but D．or
17．A．relaxes B．increases C．remains D．loses
18．A．feeling B．decision C．period D．competition
19．A．how B．why C．what D．which
20．A．produced B．discovered C．expected D．designed
21．A．method B．invention C．technology D．material
22．A．signs B．marks C．rules D．clues
23．A．heavily B．clearly C．quickly D．widely
24．A．spread B．described C．counted D．watched
25．A．traditions B．organizations C．imaginations D．challenges
（2023·江苏南京·中考真题）
Imagine you are in a boat far out at sea. Suddenly, you hear a loud, deep, and beautiful song. Just as you are starting to enjoy it, the song ends, Then, it 26 again. Who is out there making such music
It sounds like the music that people make. 27 this music is actually (实际上) made by some species of whale. According to scientist, some whales 28 their feelings of loneliness through these songs. They may even sing the songs to show their 29 over the loss of a love done.
Each of these whale songs can last from a few minutes to half an hour, and it is then 30 . The singing can go on for hours, or even days. It is very loud, and can be heard over great distances. What is more 31 is that whales from the same social group sing the same song at the same time even when they are very far apart (相隔). On the other hand, whales that belong to different social groups sing different song even when they are 32 . The music may change overtime, but whales belonging to the same group. 33 sing the same songs. Research shows that this helps the whales to communicate important information to one another within the group.
Although scientists have been studying whale songs for a long time, they continue to 34 why whales sing. They haven’t found out the complex meanings of these songs. But maybe this is not a bad thing, for the 35 of nature often lies in its mystery. And the mystery could be part of the reason why the song sounds so beautiful to the human ear.
26．A．fails B．starts C．dies D．leaves
27．A．If B．So C．But D．Till
28．A．hide B．forget C．express D．compare
29．A．joy B．envy C．interest D．sadness
30．A．repeated B．repaired C．refused D．reminded
31．A．amazing B．tiring C．boring D．worrying
32．A．off B．together C．out D．away
33．A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always
34．A．receive B．support C．wonder D．complain
35．A．horror B．beauty C．change D．energy
（2023·上海·中考真题）Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）
Playing with toys is an essential part of childhood. Then what happens to the toys that are no longer enjoyed Usually they get stored somewhere and forgotten. To 36 this, several companies offer the service of renting (租用) toys. Should parents rent toys for their kids
Some people say “YES”. They think if lots of children play with the same toys, fewer toys will be 37 . This is better for the environment because making toys uses resources, such as metal, plastic, wood and energy. 38 , to share toys is a good way to protect the environment. Besides, renting toys allows children to try out lots of different types of toys. Another advantage is that there will be less 39 at home. This will save time to tidy up.
But some people think differently. For them, owning a favourite toy is a special thing. The owner takes good care of the toy and every time he plays with it, his connection with the toy becomes 40 . Changing toys all the time makes such connection less possible. In addition, sending rented toys back to those companies is a lot of work, and the delivery vans which take the toys around create 41 . This brings harm to the environment. So if toy owners get bored, they can simply pass the toys on to their friends or relatives.
People have different opinions on renting toys. What do you think
36．A．remember B．prove C．explain D．avoid
37．A．produced B．collected C．compared D．noticed
38．A．Therefore B．However C．Instead D．Also
39．A．heat B．mess C．noise D．fight
40．A．worse B．easier C．poorer D．stronger
41．A．value B．jobs C．pollution D．accidents
（2024·山东淄博·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Emma was a young girl with kindness. She always looked for ways to help others. 42 school every day, she visited Mrs Thompson, an elderly lonely lady. Emma would then talk with 43 and help with the chores.
One winter, a heavy snowstorm hit the 44 and everyone tried their best to clear the snow in front of the house. Emma cheerfully took a shovel (铲子) and started helping her neighbors. Soon, a group of friends 45 her in her good deed (行为).
One morning, as Emma was walking past a bakery (面包店), she noticed a little boy named Timmy. He was looking longingly (渴望地) at the delicious cookies in the window. Emma knew that Timmy’s family was going through 46 times. Without a second thought, Emma 47 one for Timmy, knowing that he could not afford it. The joy on Timmy’s face warmed her heart and filled her with happiness.
Shortly, news of Emma’s kindness spread all through the village and that encouraged 48 people to perform acts of kindness.
When spring came, the village celebrated Kindness Day. The mayor (市长) gave Emma a special award for being the “Kindest Kid”. 49 , Emma was not interested in that. She cared more about seeing the 50 on people’s faces.
Under the influence of Emma, the village 51 became a close, loving place.
42．A．From B．After C．At D．To
43．A．it B．him C．her D．them
44．A．village B．forest C．school D．camp
45．A．invited B．left C．thanked D．joined
46．A．good B．free C．difficult D．short
47．A．bought B．asked C．sold D．kept
48．A．happy B．more C．busy D．rich
49．A．Then B．Although C．Because D．However
50．A．smiles B．hopes C．pains D．surprises
51．A．exactly B．slowly C．especially D．hardly
（2024·四川绵阳·中考真题）“Come back, Coco!” shouted Tom as he ran after the brown dog. “You’re not 52 yet!”
The dog raced across the field behind Tom’s house, heading for some trees. Coco 53 his weekly bath and tried to catch every chance to run away.
“If he gets into the woods, he’ll need another 54 ,” said Tom. “How I wish Molly were here to 55 .” Just then, a girl rushed up. As the two friends headed forward , they heard Coco barking (吠叫).
“Coco doesn’t usually bark 56 there’s trouble,” said Tom in a worried voice. Molly and Tom 57 . They soon found Coco barking loudly at a small bird on the ground. It moved one wing rapidly, trying to fly away. Molly 58 put the bird in her hands and tried to calm it down. “I think its wing is broken. Let’s take it to your house,” said Molly.
Back at the house, they set the wing to keep it still. From that day on, the two took turns 59 the bird. They became quite fond of the little bird as each day it grew 60 .
A few weeks later, the bird looked perfectly fine. They both 61 that it was time to let it go. And they took it to the trees where they had first found it. The bird hopped onto a branch. Coco barked once, and the bird flew off into the green trees.
“Well, Coco, it’s bath time again,” said Tom. “But we’ll make sure you don’t get out until you’re dry.”
52．A．dry B．old C．thirsty D．healthy
53．A．doubted B．followed C．hated D．changed
54．A．owner B．bath C．friend D．dog
55．A．talk B．teach C．help D．stay
56．A．unless B．because C．though D．when
57．A．entered B．looked C．hurried D．jumped
58．A．exactly B．finally C．suddenly D．carefully
59．A．waiting for B．looking after C．talking about D．taking away
60．A．stronger B．taller C．thinner D．wiser
61．A．asked B．forgot C．wished D．agreed
（2024·四川绵阳·中考真题）All my family love reading. I think the magic of reading is that when you 62 a book, you get to meet new people, visit different places, and experience 63 things. It takes us outside our own world and allows us to enter different ones. There are many picture books that I 64 reading to my little daughter Leila. We read some of them so many times that the pages become all dog-eared. I also read some 65 stories to her and do the voices of the roles in the story. She always laughs at my action and wonders what will happen next. I am sure she has entered her own world. 66 can take her anywhere she can think of. She can be the hero of a thousand stories.
62．A．put down B．pick up C．bring in D．give out
63．A．successful B．natural C．fresh D．necessary
64．A．regret B．avoid C．practice D．enjoy
65．A．funny B．easy C．short D．crazy
66．A．Writing B．Visiting C．Laughing D．Reading
（2024·青海西宁·中考真题）A young man once failed in his business. He felt there was no hope in his life. So he went to 67 wise man for help. The wise man didn’t give any advice but told a 68 . He planted grass and bamboo in the yard and 69 good care of them every day. After a few days, the grass started growing. 70 nothing happened to the bamboo the whole year. The wise man didn’t 71 and kept looking after them. Then the bamboo came out the next year. Only six months later, the bamboo was 72 than grass. After 73 the story, the young man suddenly saw the light of his life. He said, “The time of growth for bamboo is 74 from that of grass. Life is just like this. We should be patient and never stop going 75 we are in trouble.” The story always encouraged the young man. 76 , he made great achievements and succeeded!
67．A．a B．an C．the D．/
68．A．plan B．joke C．lie D．story
69．A．takes B．took C．has taken D．is taking
70．A．And B．So C．But D．Or
71．A．put up B．look up C．give up D．set up
72．A．smaller B．taller C．cleaner D．shorter
73．A．writing B．reading C．hearing D．speaking
74．A．the same B．different C．far D．similar
75．A．why B．who C．where D．when
76．A．Finally B．Firstly C．Unluckily D．Actually
（2024·四川广元·中考真题）Once upon a time, there was a man who believed he could see the future through the stars. He called himself an astrologer (占星家) and got used to staring at the 77 all night. He always felt uneasy about the future. The villagers often came to him, 78 to know what their future would be like.
One evening he had a walk on the main road in the village. While he was walking, he kept 79 the stars. He was lost in thinking about the future. Suddenly he 80 a ditch (沟) full of dirty water.
He was trying to climb out. But he didn’t succeed and he was afraid of losing his 81 . He started to shout for help and his cries soon brought the 82 running towards him.
83 they pulled him out, one of the villagers said, “You seem to read the future through the stars. But you 84 to see what is at your feet! You should pay attention to what is right in front of you.”
We all hope to have a bright and happy future. There is always a tomorrow to look forward to. However, time doesn’t stop for 85 . We can’t go back to yesterday. So, treasure (珍惜) our 86 life while we work for a better tomorrow.
77．A．sky B．cloud C．ground D．moon
78．A．agreeing B．choosing C．hoping D．promising
79．A．looking at B．looking after C．looking through D．looking like
80．A．passed by B．found out C．got out of D．fell into
81．A．money B．family C．life D．job
82．A．strangers B．relatives C．villagers D．friends
83．A．Since B．After C．Because D．If
84．A．happen B．learn C．love D．fail
85．A．anyone B．someone C．something D．nothing
86．A．past B．present C．future D．rich
（2024·山东聊城·中考真题）There are over fifty different types of plastics. Many of them are used 87 packaging (包装). Most plastics do not break down and a lot of them are not recyclable. When they are 88 , they can pollute the air and make it very dangerous.
One of the most popular plastics used in making bottles is called PET. This can be recycled. Plastics 89 PET need to be labeled so they can be collected easily for recycling. In America, PET is recycled and used to make 90 things, such as flowerpots and milk crates. In Germany some bottles are made from a type of plastic which breaks down in strong 91 or when buried. 92 this is expensive and the bottles might break while they are being need.
Nearly all the things you buy from the supermarket are wrapped in something. 93 fruit and vegetables are wrapped in plastic or in plastic bags. When we use these things, we usually 94 the packaging. Packaging keeps food 95 . It protects the food and also gives us information about the product. But is it all necessary If you add up all the packaging, it comes to a lot.
Try not to buy things that use a lot of plastic. You’d better 96 your old plastic containers for keeping things.
87．A．at B．on C．to D．for
88．A．burnt B．heated C．bought D．used
89．A．as B．by C．like D．with
90．A．dry B．new C．heavy D．natural
91．A．wind B．smell C．storm D．sunlight
92．A．Or B．So C．But D．And
93．A．Yet B．Even C．Still D．Always
94．A．put up B．pick up C．give away D．throw away
95．A．warm B．clear C．fresh D．delicious
96．A．reuse B．return C．repair D．reduce
（2024·山东聊城·中考真题）I have learned four languages—English, Spanish, French and Chinese. Although I wasn’t great at 97 when I was a kid, I 98 by traveling to places like Beijing, Dali and Kunming.
An 99 time for me was two summers ago when I went to Hangzhou. I joined a program where I became an English teacher for primary school kids. This 100 let me learn more about the Chinese language and traditions. Our classroom was like a melting pot (熔炉) of ideas, with lots of language sharing and laughter.
My travels and 101 experience in Hangzhou completely changed how I see the world. It made me 102 the close relationship of different countries, and now I want to be a global citizen (世界公民). I want to help people from different countries understand each other, 103 between China and the US.
In China, we see a lot of 104 of American culture, such as Disney cartoon characters, McDonald’s and Coca-Cola. However, I couldn’t find many signs of Chinese culture in the US, except for Chinese 105 . I went to some but found the food there very different from real Chinese food. I think China still has much to do to further promote (推动) its cultural influence among the American people. As for me, I will 106 to be one of those who can help deepen the understanding between China and the US.
97．A．English B．Spanish C．French D．Chinese
98．A．appeared B．improved C．graduated D．increased
99．A．awful B．important C．embarrassing D．expensive
100．A．class B．survey C．experience D．examination
101．A．teaching B．loving C．guiding D．communicating
102．A．change B．remind C．realize D．achieve
103．A．only B．seriously C．actually D．especially
104．A．programs B．dreams C．signs D．advertisements
105．A．restaurants B．shops C．farms D．factories
106．A．regret B．refuse C．happen D．continue
（2024·四川资阳·中考真题）Miss Marvel was teaching her students the simple past tense (时态) by reading a story. However, it was boring and the students were 107 . Peter threw a pen at Julia, Sam made cat sounds... Just then, the door opened and the head teacher 108 ! He went to the back of the class and sat down. 109 Miss Marvel did not know what to do.
110 , a cat climbed in through the window. It walked to the 111 of the room and jumped onto Miss Marvel‘s desk. Then, it rolled (翻滚) onto its back and put its legs in the air. Now, the students were 112 and they paid attention.
“Right, class! ” said Miss Marvel. “What did the cat do 113 ” They all put their hands up and Miss Marvel chose Jim. “It first coming in through the window, Miss.” Jim 114 . “It coming in or It ca. . . ” Miss Marvel asked. “It came in!” Jim answered correctly. Miss Marvel asked lots of questions and the students described all the 115 of the cat. Then, she told them to open their books and write down what the cat did in the simple past tense.
Miss Marvel felt relaxed and the head teacher 116 .
107．A．proud B．noisy C．afraid D．quiet
108．A．ran away B．jumped up C．walked in D．rushed out
109．A．Poor B．Happy C．Lucky D．Careless
110．A．Actually B．Usually C．Normally D．Suddenly
111．A．front B．back C．right D．left
112．A．tired B．scared C．disappointed D．interested
113．A．first B．then C．next D．finally
114．A．repeated B．answered C．ordered D．promised
115．A．sounds B．actions C．feelings D．expressions
116．A．slept B．cried C．smiled D．regretted
（2024·山东济南·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I work in the cosmetic (化妆品) business, an industry focused on making people 117 attractive and younger. However, putting creams 118 your face is only part of the answer; it is important that we keep fit and healthy. For me, 119 keeps me looking and feeling good. It helps my whole body, not just my legs and lungs (肺).
At the beginning, I 120 running as a sport because of long working hours and lots of nights away in hotels. What other sport can be 121 at any time of the day or night, in any town and with the least equipment I had a lot of work 122 , many business lunches and drank too much. I guessed I was on the 123 list! To my surprise, after two months’ running, I began to eat in a 124 way, sleep better, feel more relaxed, and more able to 125 everyday stresses. Running gave me a means to control my own life and a sense of well-being.
When I started I didn’t think about 126 , I just enjoyed running. After one or two miles I would stop and walk. I tried to 127 this about four times a week. It took several months to run six miles. Although I wasn’t 128 , I was quick to appreciate the changes in both mind and body; as I got stronger, I ran 129 .
Now I’ve been running for more than three years and have entered several half-marathons. I’ve decided. I run to enjoy living 130 maybe I live to enjoy running. 131 the case is, I expect I’ll still be on the roads when I’m sixty!
117．A．sound B．smell C．look D．taste
118．A．in B．on C．to D．off
119．A．running B．walking C．skating D．boating
120．A．regarded B．chose C．acted D．described
121．A．practiced B．shared C．avoided D．organized
122．A．interests B．abilities C．pressures D．questions
123．A．guest B．staff C．wish D．danger
124．A．free B．proper C．direct D．terrible
125．A．talk about B．deal with C．put away D．care for
126．A．speed B．health C．safety D．victory
127．A．support B．discuss C．repeat D．cancel
128．A．on my own B．in trouble C．on business D．in a hurry
129．A．more slowly B．earlier C．more carefully D．faster
130．A．but B．so C．or D．for
131．A．Whatever B．Whoever C．However D．Whenever
（2024·浙江·中考真题）Bruce loves music because it makes him feel easy. He is shy, and making friends has been 132 for him. That’s why his mother asked him to take the 133 this year. “You’d better not sit there with your headphones on,” she told him.
Bruce nodded. But the moment he sat on the bus, he 134 his headphones and closed his eyes. He was soon lost in a song of his favorite band, the Blue-Bob. 135 , he sensed someone around him. He opened his eyes and saw a boy from his 136 .
“Hey, Bruce I’m Mike,” the boy said. “I think we both take the music class. Did I hear 137 singing a song by the Blue-Bob just now ”
“Uh, no,” Bruce’s face turned red, “That wasn’t me.” Mike looked a little 138 . Without saying anything, he went away.
For the next few days, Bruce kept asking himself 139 he had lied to Mike. “Maybe he also loves the Blue-Bob. Maybe he was just being 140 ,” he thought. So when they saw each other on the bus the next day, Bruce managed to 141 a smile on his face.
“Hi, Bruce,” Mike said. “I can hear your 142 every day, and you have such a good taste.”
Bruce’s eyes lit up. “Don’t you think the songs are too 143 ” he asked. “Not at all,” Mike answered. “I love songs of the past too. My grandpa is really into music, and he has 144 me to sing many of them.”
Bruce listened as Mike talked about his favorite songs. And they shared the head-phones, singing softly along with the music 145 Bruce got off at his stop.
“See you tomorrow!” Mike said.
Bruce waved goodbye. “I must tell Mom how I 146 Mike and we had the best time...with headphones on,” he smiled to himself.
132．A．funny B．hard C．boring D．relaxing
133．A．car B．taxi C．bus D．train
134．A．put on B．took away C．paid for D．gave up
135．A．Actually B．Luckily C．Naturally D．Suddenly
136．A．story B．grade C．lab D．dream
137．A．him B．her C．you D．them
138．A．worried B．excited C．tired D．surprised
139．A．why B．how C．when D．whether
140．A．patient B．honest C．proud D．friendly
141．A．wear B．hide C．win D．find
142．A．news B．music C．name D．ideas
143．A．sad B．old C．slow D．serious
144．A．chosen B．allowed C．taught D．ordered
145．A．if B．after C．until D．although
146．A．met B．invited C．caught D．followed
《【中考真题汇编】热点命题专项训练：完形填空-2025年中考英语》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B B C C B A A C B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C B A B A C B C A B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D C C D A B C C D A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A B D C B D A A B D
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 C B C A D C A B D A
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 B A C B C A C D B A
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 D B C D A D A D B C
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 C B C B D A A C A D
题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
答案 C C B D A B D A C B
题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
答案 D C B D C A D B B C
题号 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
答案 A C D C A D B C A D
题号 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
答案 A D A B B C C B A B
题号 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
答案 A C D B B A C D D C
题号 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140
答案 A B C A D B C D A D
题号 141 142 143 144 145 146
答案 A B B C C A
1．C 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．B
【导语】本文主要讲述意大利小镇一个咖啡馆的暖心传统：顾客购买“墙上的咖啡”留给需要的人，体现了社区互助与尊重。
1．句意：他把服务员叫过来，说：“两杯咖啡——一杯给我，另一杯放在墙上。”
We我们；They他们；He他。此处指前句中的“a man”，应用he，故选C。
2．句意：他把服务员叫过来，说：“两杯咖啡——一杯给我，另一杯放在墙上。”
table桌子；wall墙；door门。根据后文“the waiter put a piece of paper on the wall”可知，是在墙上，故选B。
3．句意：我们很惊讶地看到服务员只给那个人端来了一杯。
happy开心的；surprised惊讶的；bored无聊的。根据“Two cups of coffee”和“the waiter brought only one cup to the man”可知，男人点了两杯，但是服务员只给他了一杯咖啡，这让人很惊讶，故选B。
4．句意：过了一会儿，又来了两个人，要了三杯咖啡——两杯放在桌上，一杯放在墙上。
one一；two二；three三。根据“two on the table and one on the wall”可知，点了三杯咖啡，故选C。
5．句意：他们付了三杯的钱，但他们只有两杯。
because因为；so所以；but但是。根据“They paid for three...they only had two”可知，前后构成转折关系，用but连接，故选C。
6．句意：这让我们想知道他们为什么这么做。
what什么；why为什么；how如何。根据“That made us wonder...they did that.”可知，想知道他们为什么这么做，故选B。
7．句意：他看了看墙说：“一杯墙上的咖啡。”
looked at看；found out查明；jumped off跳下来。根据“He...the wall”可知，他看了看墙，故选A。
8．句意：看到这些，我突然明白了——这个小镇的人对那些需要帮助的人表现出极大的尊重。
understood理解；doubted怀疑；lost丢失。根据“Seeing that, I suddenly...”以及下文可知，作者突然明白了，故选A。
9．句意：看到这些，我突然明白了——这个小镇的人对那些需要帮助的人表现出极大的尊重。
courage勇气；patience耐心；respect尊重。根据“The poor man didn’t lose face to ask for a free cup of coffee.”可知，应是对那些需要帮助的人表现出极大的尊重，故选C。
10．句意：他只是走进咖啡馆，点了一杯咖啡，喝完就走了，没有问这杯咖啡是谁给他的。
with有；without没有；after在之后。根据“He only walked in the cafe, ordered a cup of coffee, enjoyed and left, ...asking who gave him this cup of coffee.”可知，没有问这杯咖啡是谁给他的，故选B。
11．C 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．A
【导语】本文描写了春天的生机勃勃，表达了作者对春天的喜爱。
11．句意：在春天，天气温暖，万物开始生长。
Something某物，常用于肯定句；Anything任何东西，常用于否定句或疑问句；Everything一切。此句为肯定句。根据“The grass and trees turn green”和“Everything looks nice”可知，此处指一切都开始生长。故选C。
12．句意：它们的歌听起来真的很美。
feel感觉起来；sound听起来；smell闻起来。根据“Their songs”可知，歌声是听起来怎么样。故选B。
13．句意：农民们正在农场干活。
farmers农民；workers工人；teachers老师。根据“on the farm”可知，此处指农民。故选A。
14．句意：当她到达一个地方，那里的自然看起来很绿。
red红色；green绿色；yellow黄色。根据“Green is life’s color and spring is…of green”可知，此处指绿色。故选B。
15．句意：绿色是生命的颜色，春天充满了绿色。
full充满；filled装满；afraid害怕。be full of“充满”，固定搭配。故选A。
16．C 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．D 22．C 23．C 24．D 25．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了丝绸生产的历史和过程，包括蚕在生产丝绸中的作用以及中国古代饲养蚕的传统。
16．句意：这些虫子只吃树叶，但它们会一直吃。
because因为；unless除非；but但是；or或。上下文为转折关系，故选C。
17．句意：它们吃得那么多，以至于一只蚕在一个月内体重增加了1万倍。
relaxes放松；increases增加；remains剩余；loses损失。上下文为因果关系，“它们吃得那么多”的结果就是“体重的增加”，故选B。
18．句意：这些虫子是一种毛毛虫，每一种都会经历一个时期，在茧中生活，然后以蛾的形式出来。
feeling情感，感觉；decision决定；period阶段，时期；competition竞争。根据“it makes a cocoon, lives inside it and then comes out as a moth.”可知，说的是经历一个作茧成蛾的阶段，故选C。
19．句意：丝绸起源的故事可以追溯到古代中国。
how如何；why为什么；what什么；which哪一个。空格后面的“silk began”是一个主谓结构的句子，句中不缺宾语，故what， which不可选，句中缺的是状语，这里表示“方式”，故选A。
20．句意：当她把它拿出来时，线开始展开，她发现它是一条长长的线。
produced产生；discovered发现；expected预期；designed设计。根据“When she took it out, the thread started to unwind”可知，下文应该是“展开后她发现……”。故选B。
21．句意：这种美丽的材料，丝绸，被称为“王者之衣”。
method方法；invention发明；technology技术；material材料。空格处所要填的词是silk的同位语，故“material”与之匹配，故选D。
22．句意：为了生产高质量的丝绸，古代中国人制定了饲养蚕的规则。
signs标志，迹象；marks标记；rules规则；clues线索。根据上文“In order to produce a high-quality silk”可知，需要制定有关规则，故选C。
23．句意：为了使幼蚕更快地长大，它们会被用羽毛触碰。
heavily沉重地；clearly清楚地；quickly迅速地；widely广泛地，普遍地。根据下文“they were touched with a feather.”可知，上文讲的目的是“为了使幼蚕更快地长大”，故选C。
24．句意：观察蚕的人被称为“蚕妈妈”。
spread传播，使蔓延，扩散；described描述；counted数数，计数；watched观察。根据下文“was called the ‘silkworm mother’.”可知，应该是观察蚕的人。故选D。
25．句意：其中一些古老的传统至今仍然存在。
traditions传统；organizations组织；imaginations想象；challenges挑战。根据“She had to wear simple clothes so the air around the worms was not disturbed. She was also not allowed to wear make-up or eat garlic.”可知，这些都是传统，故选A。
26．B 27．C 28．C 29．D 30．A 31．A 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了鲸鱼通过歌声表达情感，同时也是一种社交的方式。
26．句意：就在你开始享受这首歌时，它结束了。然后，它又开始了。
fails失败；starts开始；dies死亡；leaves离开。根据“Then, it...again”可知，这里表示歌曲再次开始。故选B。
27．句意：但这音乐实际上是由某些种类的鲸鱼发出的。
If如果；So所以；But但是；Till直到。根据“It sounds like the music that people make....this music is actually made by some species of whale”可知，这里表示转折。故选C。
28．句意：根据科学家的说法，一些鲸鱼通过这些歌曲表达它们的孤独感。
hide隐藏；forget忘记；express表达；compare比较。根据“some whales...their feelings of loneliness through these songs”可知，鲸鱼通过歌曲表达孤独感。故选C。
29．句意：它们甚至可能唱这些歌来表达对失去爱人的悲伤。
joy快乐；envy嫉妒；interest兴趣；sadness悲伤。根据“They may even sing the songs to show their...over the loss of a loved one”可知，这里表示悲伤。故选D。
30．句意：每首鲸鱼歌曲可以持续几分钟到半小时，然后重复。
repeated重复；repaired修理；refused拒绝；reminded提醒。根据“Each of these whale songs can last from a few minutes to half an hour, and it is then...”可知，歌曲会重复。故选A。
31．句意：更令人惊讶的是，来自同一社会群体的鲸鱼即使相隔很远也会同时唱同样的歌。
amazing令人惊讶的；tiring累人的；boring无聊的；worrying令人担忧的。根据“What is more...is that whales from the same social group sing the same song at the same time”可知，这里表示令人惊讶的事情。故选A。
32．句意：另一方面，属于不同社会群体的鲸鱼即使在一起也会唱不同的歌。
off离开；together一起；out外面；away离开。根据“whales that belong to different social groups sing different songs even when they are...”可知，这里表示即使在一起也会唱不同的歌。故选B。
33．句意：音乐可能会随着时间的推移而变化，但属于同一群体的鲸鱼总是唱同样的歌。
never从不；seldom很少；sometimes有时；always总是。根据“but whales belonging to the same group...sing the same songs”可知，这里表示总是唱同样的歌。故选D。
34．句意：尽管科学家们已经研究了很长时间的鲸鱼歌曲，但他们仍然想知道鲸鱼为什么唱歌。
receive接收；support支持；wonder想知道；complain抱怨。根据“they continue to...why whales sing”可知，科学家们想知道鲸鱼为什么唱歌。故选C。
35．句意：但也许这并不是一件坏事，因为自然的美丽常常在于它的神秘。
horror恐怖；beauty美丽；change变化；energy能量。根据“for the...of nature often lies in its mystery”可知，这里指的是自然的美丽。故选B。
36．D 37．A 38．A 39．B 40．D 41．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同人对租用玩具的不同看法。
36．句意：为了避免这种情况，一些公司提供了玩具租用业务。
remember记得；prove证明；explain解释；avoid避免。根据“Usually they get stored somewhere and forgotten”可知一些公司提供玩具租用业务是为了避免玩具的浪费。故选D。
37．句意：他们认为如果很多孩子玩同样的玩具，那么生产的玩具会更少。
produced生产；collected收集；compared比较；noticed注意到。根据“fewer toys will be...”可知孩子玩同样的玩具，就会有更少的玩具被生产。故选A。
38．句意：因此，共享玩具是一种保护环境的好方法。
Therefore因此；However但是；Instead反而；Also而且。前后两句是因果关系，此处表示结果，用therefore连接。故选A。
39．句意：另外一个好处就是家里不会那么乱了。
heat热；mess杂乱；noise噪音；fight斗争。根据“This will save time to tidy up.”可知此处指家里不会那么乱了，因此可以节省整理的时间。故选B。
40．句意：主人会把玩具照顾得很好，每次他玩的时候，他和玩具的联系就会变得更强烈。
worse更差的；easier更容易的；poorer更穷的；stronger更强烈的。根据“Changing toys all the time makes such connection less possible”可知此处和下文进行对比，指拥有自己的玩具可以让孩子和玩具的联系更强烈。故选D。
41．句意：另外，把租用的玩具送回那些公司也是很多工作，而且拉着玩具到处走的送货车也会造成污染。
value价值；jobs工作；pollution污染；accidents事故。根据“This brings harm to the environment”可知此处指给环境造成污染。故选C。
42．B 43．C 44．A 45．D 46．C 47．A 48．B 49．D 50．A 51．B
【导语】本文讲述了一个善良的小女孩Emma通过每天帮助老人、邻居和有困难的小朋友做善事，最终被大家所认可并影响了整个村庄，大家都开始行善，村庄变得更加温暖、充满爱心的故事。
42．句意：从学校每天放学后，她会去看望汤普森太太，这位孤单的老奶奶。
From来自；After在……之后；At在；To到。根据“school every day”可知，放学后帮助老人，故选B。
43．句意：艾玛会和她交谈并帮忙做家务。
it它；him他；her她；them他们。根据“an elderly lonely lady”可知，和她交谈，故选C。
44．句意：某个冬天，一场暴风雪袭击了村子，每个人都尽力清理房前的积雪。
village村庄；forest森林；school学校；camp营地。根据“everyone tried their best to clear the snow in front of the house.”可知，暴风雪袭击了村子，故选A。
45．句意：不久，一群朋友加入了她的善行。
invited邀请；left离开；thanked感谢；joined加入。根据“her in her good deed”可知，朋友加入她的行为，故选D。
46．句意：艾玛知道蒂米的家庭正经历困难时期。
good好的；free自由的；difficult困难的；short短的。根据“he could not afford it”可知，经历困难时期，故选C。
47．句意：她毫不犹豫地为蒂米买了一块饼干，因为她知道他买不起。
bought买；asked问；sold卖；kept保持。根据“He was looking longingly (渴望地) at the delicious cookies in the window.”可知，买了一块饼干，故选A。
48．句意：很快，艾玛的善行传遍了整个村子，这也鼓励了更多的人们去做善事。
happy高兴的；more更多的；busy忙碌的；rich富有的。根据“people to perform acts of kindness”可知，鼓励了更多的人们去做善事，故选B。
49．句意：然而，艾玛并不在意这个奖项。
Then然后；Although尽管；Because因为；However然而。前后是转折关系，故选D。
50．句意：她更关心的是看到人们脸上的笑容。
smiles微笑；hopes希望；pains痛苦；surprises惊讶。根据“on people’s faces”可知，看见笑脸，故选A。
51．句意：在艾玛的影响下，村庄慢慢变成了一个亲密、充满爱意的地方。
exactly确切地；slowly缓慢地；especially尤其；hardly几乎不。根据“Under the influence of Emma”可知，村庄慢慢变成了一个亲密、充满爱意的地方。故选B。
52．A 53．C 54．B 55．C 56．A 57．C 58．D 59．B 60．A 61．D
【导语】本文讲述了Tom和他的朋友Molly如何追逐Tom的狗Coco，在这个过程中，他们发现了一只受伤的小鸟。在Coco的帮助下，他们找到了这只鸟，二人轮流照顾它，直到小鸟痊愈，并最终将它放飞的故事。
52．句意：“Coco，回来！”Tom跑着追他的狗，大声喊道，“你还没干呢！”
dry 干燥的；old 老的；thirsty 口渴的；healthy 健康的。根据“Coco...his weekly bath and tried to catch every chance to run away.”和结尾处“But we’ll make sure you don’t get out until you’re dry.”可知，Coco在洗澡时跑了出去，所以还没干。故选A。
53．句意：Coco讨厌他每周一次的洗澡，并试图抓住每一个机会逃跑。
doubted 怀疑；followed 跟随；hated 讨厌；changed 改变。根据“tried to catch every chance to run away.”可知，逃跑说明不喜欢洗澡，故选C。
54．句意：“如果他进树林，还得洗个澡，”Tom说。
owner 主人；bath 洗澡；friend 朋友；dog 狗。上文讲到Coco是在洗澡的时候跑掉的，结合“If he gets into the woods”及常识可知，在树林里可能会弄脏，所以需要重新洗澡。故选B。
55．句意：多希望Molly在这里帮忙。
talk 说话；teach 教；help 帮忙；stay 留下。根据“How I wish Molly were here to...”及Coco在洗澡的时候跑掉可知，他希望Molly能出现在这里帮忙找狗，故选C。
56．句意：除非有麻烦，否则Coco通常不会叫。
unless 除非；because 因为；though 虽然；when 当……时候。空后“there’s trouble”是空前“Coco doesn’t usually bark”的否定条件，表示如果不是有麻烦，Coco一般不会叫，所以此处用unless引导条件状语从句，故选A。
57．句意：Molly和Tom急忙跑去。
entered 进入；looked 看；hurried 赶紧；jumped 跳。根据“said Tom in a worried voice”可知，他们担心有问题，所以迅速行动。故选C。
58．句意：Molly小心翼翼地将鸟放在手中，试图让它平静下来。
exactly 精确地；finally 最后；suddenly 突然；carefully 小心地。根据“tried to calm it down”和“I think its wing is broken.”可知，小鸟受伤了，处理受伤的鸟需要小心。故选D。
59．句意：从那天起，两人轮流照顾鸟。
waiting for 等待；looking after 照顾；talking about 谈论；taking away 带走。根据“I think its wing is broken.”和“they set the wing to keep it still”可知，此处指轮流照顾受伤的小鸟，故选B。
60．句意：随着这只小鸟一天天强壮起来，他们变得非常喜欢它。
stronger 更强壮；taller 更高；thinner 更瘦；wiser 更聪明。根据“A few weeks later, the bird looked perfectly fine.”及常识可知，一天天的照顾中鸟逐渐恢复健康，也就是变得强壮。故选A。
61．句意：他们都同意是时候放飞它了。
asked 问；forgot 忘记；wished 希望；agreed 同意。根据“A few weeks later, the bird looked perfectly fine”和“And they took it to the trees where they had first found it.”可知，鸟已恢复健康，两人都同意将它放飞，故选D。
62．B 63．C 64．D 65．A 66．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对阅读的热爱，并通过阅读给孩子带来乐趣和想象力，强调了阅读带来的奇妙体验。
62．句意：我认为阅读的神奇之处在于，当你拿起一本书，你会认识新的人，参观不同的地方，并体验新的事物。
put down 放下；pick up 拿起；bring in 带入；give out 发放。根据“ I think the magic of reading is that when you...a book, you get to meet new people”可知，介绍的是阅读的神奇之处，结合备选项，应是说拿起一本书。故选B。
63．句意：我认为阅读的神奇之处在于，当你拿起一本书，你会认识新的人，参观不同的地方，并体验新的事物。
successful 成功的；natural 自然的；fresh 新鲜的；necessary 必需的。根据“get to meet new people, visit different places, and experience ... things”可知，阅读带来的是新的体验，故选C。
64．句意：有很多图画书，我喜欢读给我的小女儿莱拉听。
regret 后悔；avoid 避免；practice 练习；enjoy 喜欢。根据“All my family love reading.”可知，作者喜欢读书，所以应是喜欢读给女儿听。故选D。
65．句意：我还读了一些有趣的故事给她听，并为故事中的角色配音。
funny 有趣的；easy 简单的；short 短的；crazy 疯狂的。根据“She always laughs at my action”可知，故事应是有趣的。故选A。
66．句意：读书可以带她去任何她能想到的地方。
Writing 写作；Visiting 造访；Laughing 笑；Reading 阅读。全文阅都在讲述阅读的魔力，故选D。
67．A 68．D 69．B 70．C 71．C 72．B 73．C 74．B 75．D 76．A
【导语】本文通过智者讲述竹子与草生长的故事，让年轻人明白了生活需要耐心和坚持，即使在困难中也要不断前行，最终会取得成功。
67．句意：因此，他去找了一位智者寻求帮助。
a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词；/零冠词。此处泛指“一名智者”，wise以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选A。
68．句意：智者没有给出任何建议，而是讲了一个故事。
plan计划；joke玩笑；lie谎言；story故事。根据“the story”可知是讲了一个故事。故选D。
69．句意：他在院子里种了草和竹子，并且每天都好好照顾它们。
takes拿，动词单三；took动词过去式；has taken现在完成时；is taking现在进行时。根据“planted”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。
70．句意：但是，竹子一整年都没有变化。
And并且；So因此；But但是；Or或者。此处和前句是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。
71．句意：智者没有放弃，继续照顾它们。
put up张贴；look up查阅；give up放弃；set up建立。根据“kept looking after them.”可知他没有放弃，继续照顾竹子。故选C。
72．句意：仅仅六个月后，竹子就比草高了。
smaller更小；taller更高；cleaner更干净；shorter更短。根据“than grass”可知竹子生长了，比草高。故选B。
73．句意：听完这个故事后，年轻人突然看到了他生活的希望之光。
writing写；reading阅读；hearing听；speaking说。根据“the story”可知是听完这个故事之后。故选C。
74．句意：竹子的生长时间与草是不同的。
the same相同的；different不同的；far远的；similar类似的。根据“The time of growth for bamboo is...from that of grass”可知竹子的生长时间与草是不同的，be different from“和……不同”。故选B。
75．句意：我们应该有耐心，遇到麻烦时永远不要停止。
why为什么；who谁；where哪里；when当。根据“we are in trouble”可知是当我们遇到困难时，不要停止。故选D。
76．句意：最后，他取得了巨大的成就并成功了！
Finally最后；Firstly首先；Unluckily不幸地；Actually实际上。根据“he made great achievements and succeeded!”可知最后他成功了。故选A。
77．A 78．C 79．A 80．D 81．C 82．C 83．B 84．D 85．A 86．B
【导语】本文讲述了一位自称能通过星星预见未来的占星家，因为只关注星星而忽视脚下，最终掉进水沟的故事。
77．句意：他称自己为占星家，并习惯了整夜盯着天空。
sky天空；cloud云；ground地面；moon月亮。根据“He called himself an astrologer (占星家)”可知，占星家习惯于凝视天空，故选A。
78．句意：村民们常来找他，希望知道他们的未来会是什么样子。
agreeing同意；choosing选择；hoping希望；promising承诺。根据“know what their future would be like.”可知，村民们希望占星家能告诉他们未来，故选C。
79．句意：当他在走路时，他一直在看星星。
looking at看着；looking after照顾；looking through看透；looking like看起来像。根据“the stars.”和上文“got used to staring at the ”可知，占星家一直在看星星，故选A。
80．句意：突然他掉进了一条满是污水的沟里。
passed by经过；found out发现；got out of摆脱；fell into掉入。根据“a ditch (沟) full of dirty water.”可知，突然他掉进了一条沟里，故选D。
81．句意：但他没有成功，而且他害怕失去生命。
money金钱；family家庭；life生命；job工作。根据“He started to shout for help”可知，他陷入恐慌中，害怕失去生命，故选C。
82．句意：他开始呼喊求救，他的呼救声很快引来村民们跑向他。
strangers陌生人；relatives亲戚；villagers村民；friends朋友。根据下文“one of the villagers said”可知，是村民们被吸引过来帮助他，故选C。
83．句意：在他们把他拉出来后，其中一个村民说：“你似乎能通过星星看未来。但你没能看到脚下的东西！你应该注意眼前的事。”
Since自从；After在……之后；Because因为；If如果。根据“they pulled him out, one of the villagers said,”可知，是在他们把占星家拉上来之后，村民开始说话，故选B。
84．句意：在他们把他拉出来后，其中一个村民说：“你似乎能通过星星看未来。但你没能看到脚下的东西！你应该注意眼前的事。”
happen发生；learn学习；love爱；fail失败。根据“to see what is at your feet! You should pay attention to what is right in front of you.”可知，村民是在告诫占星家应该注意眼前的事，说明他未能看到脚下的障碍，故选D。
85．句意：然而，时间并不会为任何人停下。
anyone任何人；someone某人；something某事；nothing没有东西。根据“However, time doesn’t stop for ”可知，时间不会为任何人停留，故选A。
86．句意：所以，在我们为更美好的明天努力的同时，珍惜当下的生活。
past过去；present现在；future未来；rich富有的。根据“So, treasure (珍惜) our...life while we work for a better tomorrow”可知，要珍惜现在，故选B。
87．D 88．A 89．C 90．B 91．D 92．C 93．B 94．D 95．C 96．A
【导语】本文讲述了塑料包装的种类、回收利用的困难以及环保建议。
87．句意：它们中的许多用于包装。
at在；on在……上；to到；for为了。此处是固定短语be used for“被用于”。故选D。
88．句意：当它们被焚烧时，会污染空气并变得非常危险。
burnt燃烧；heated加热；bought购买；used使用。根据“they can pollute the air and make it very dangerous.”可知，塑料燃烧时会释放有害气体，故选A。
89．句意：类似PET的塑料需要标记，以便轻松收集回收。
as作为；by通过；like像；with和。PET塑料是塑料的一种，这里是表示列举，应用介词like。故选C。
90．句意：在美国，PET被回收用于制作新的物品，如花盆和奶箱。
dry干燥的；new新的；heavy重的；natural自然的。根据“PET is recycled and used to make...things, such as flowerpots and milk crates”可知，PET塑料回收后可以制作新的物品。故选B。
91．句意：在德国，一些瓶子由一种在强光下或掩埋时分解的塑料制成。
wind风；smell气味；storm暴风；sunlight阳光。根据“plastic which breaks down in strong”和常识可知，某些塑料在阳光下会被分解，故选D。
92． 句意：然而，这很昂贵，瓶子在使用时可能会破碎。
Or或者；So所以；But但是；And和。根据“this is expensive and the bottles might break while they are being need.”可知，前后构成转折关系，所以用But，故选C。
93．句意：甚至水果和蔬菜都被包装在塑料或塑料袋中。
Yet然而；Even甚至；Still仍然；Always总是。根据“Nearly all the things you buy from the supermarket are wrapped in something”和“fruit and vegetables are wrapped in plastic or in plastic bags”可知，此处强调程度，水果蔬菜都包裹，应用even，故选B。
94．句意：我们使用这些东西时，通常会丢弃包装。
put up张贴；pick up捡起；give away赠送；throw away扔掉。根据“When we use these things, we usually...the packaging.”和生活常识可知，已大家用完包装后都会扔掉，故选D。
95． 句意：包装保持食物新鲜。
warm温暖的；clear清晰的；fresh新鲜的；delicious美味的。根据“It protects the food”和常识可知，包装使食物不易变质，保持新鲜，故选C。
96．句意：你最好重复使用旧的塑料容器来存放东西。
reuse重复使用；return返回；repair修理；reduce减少。根据“your old plastic containers for keeping things.”可知，此处建议重复利用旧容器，故选A。
97．D 98．B 99．B 100．C 101．A 102．C 103．D 104．C 105．A 106．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作者的语言学习和旅行经历。
97．句意：虽然我小时候并不擅长中文，但是通过去北京、大理和昆明等地旅行，我提高了。
English英语；Spanish西班牙语；French法语；Chinese中文。根据下文“traveling to places like Beijing, Dali and Kunming.”可知，作者应该不擅长中文。故选D。
98．句意：虽然我小时候并不擅长中文，但是通过去北京、大理和昆明等地旅行，我提高了。
appeared出现；improved提高；graduated毕业；increased增加。根据前文“Although I wasn’t great at...”及下文“by traveling to places like Beijing, Dali and Kunming”可知，空处指通过旅行提高了语言能力。故选B。
99．句意：对我来说，一个重要的时刻是两年前我去杭州的时候。
awful可怕的；important重要的；embarrassing尴尬的；expensive昂贵的。根据下文“This...let me learn more about the Chinese language and traditions.”可知，这个项目让我更多地了解了中国的语言和文化，这段时间应该是重要的。故选B。
100．句意：这个项目让我更多地了解了中国的语言和文化。
class班级；survey调查；experience经历；examination考试。根据上文“I joined a program where I became an English teacher for primary school kids”可知，空处指参加项目的经历。故选C。
101．句意：我在杭州的旅行和教学经历完全改变了我看待世界的方式。
teaching教学；loving爱；guiding引导；communicating交流。根据上文“I joined a program where I became an English teacher for primary school kids”可知，空处指教学经历。故选A。
102．句意：它让我意识到不同国家之间的紧密联系，现在我想成为一名世界公民。
change改变；remind提醒；realize意识到；achieve实现。根据上文“My travels and...completely changed how I see the world”及下文“the close relationship of different countries”可知，此处说的是意识到不同国家之间的紧密联系。故选C。
103．句意：我想帮助来自不同国家的人们互相理解，尤其是中美之间。
only只有；seriously严肃地；actually实际上；especially尤其。根据上文“I want to help people from different countries understand each other”及下文“between China and the US”可知，空处表示递进关系，此处说的是尤其是中美之间。故选D。
104．句意：在中国，我们看到了很多美国文化的标志，例如迪士尼卡通角色、麦当劳和可口可乐。。
programs节目；dreams梦想；signs标志；advertisements广告。根据下文“such as Disney cartoon characters, McDonald’s and Coca-Cola”可知，迪士尼卡通角色、麦当劳和可口可乐都是美国文化的标志，空处表示看见这些标志。故选C。
105．句意：但是，除了中餐馆，我在美国找不到很多中国文化的迹象。
restaurants餐馆；shops商店；farms农场；factories工厂。根据上文“I couldn’t find many signs of Chinese culture in the US”及下文“I went to some but found the food there very different from real Chinese food”可知，此处说的是除了中餐馆之外。因此空处应填中餐馆。故选A。
106．句意：至于我，我将继续努力成为那些能够帮助加深中美之间相互理解的人之一。
regret后悔；refuse拒绝；happen发生；continue继续。根据上文“I think China still has much to do to further promote its cultural influence among the American people”及下文“to be one of those who can help deepen the understanding between China and the US”可知，此处说的是继续成为帮助加深中美之间理解的人之一。空处应填continue。故选D。
107．B 108．C 109．A 110．D 111．A 112．D 113．A 114．B 115．B 116．C
【导语】本文讲述了Miss Marvel在课堂上通过一只猫的意外闯入，让学生们专心学习简单过去时态的故事。
107．句意：然而，这很无聊，学生们很吵闹。
proud自豪的；noisy吵闹的；afraid害怕的；quiet安静的。根据Peter threw a pen at Julia, Sam made cat sounds“”场景描述可知，学生们在课堂上表现得吵闹，故选B。
108．句意：就在这时，门开了，校长走了进来！
ran away跑开；jumped up跳起；walked in走进；rushed out匆忙冲出。根据“He went to the back of the class”可知，校长进入教室了，故选C。
109．句意：可怜的Miss Marvel不知道该怎么办。
poor可怜的；happy高兴的；lucky幸运的；careless粗心的。根据“Miss Marvel did not know what to do.”和“He went to the back of the class and sat down”可知，此处强调情境的尴尬，用poor符合语境，故选A。
110． 句意：突然，一只猫从窗口爬了进来。
actually事实上；usually通常；normally正常地；suddenly突然地。根据“a cat climbed in through the window. ”可知，描述猫的突然出现，故选D。
111．句意：它走到教室前面跳到Miss Marvel的桌子上。
front前面；back后面；right右边；left左边。根据“of the room and jumped onto Miss Marvel’s desk”可知，老师的桌子在教室的前面，故选A。
112．句意：现在，学生们很感兴趣，他们都专心起来。
tired累了的；scared害怕的；disappointed失望的；interested感兴趣的。根据“and they paid attention.”可知，学生开始感兴趣了，故选D。
113．句意：猫首先做了什么？
first首先；then然后；next接下来；finally最后。根据“It first coming in through the window”可知，老师在询问猫的第一个动作，故选A。
114．句意：吉姆回答：“它是先从窗户进来的，老师。”
repeated重复；answered回答；ordered命令；promised承诺。根据“It first coming in through the window, Miss.”可知，这是吉姆的回答，故选B。
115．句意：Miss Marvel问了很多问题，学生们描述了猫的所有动作。
sounds声音；actions动作；feelings感受；expressions表情。根据“Miss Marvel asked lots of questions”以及这节课是在学习一般过去时态可知，学生们描述了猫的所有动作。故选B。
116．句意：Miss Marvel感到放松，校长微笑了。
slept睡觉；cried哭泣；smiled微笑；regretted后悔。根据“Miss Marvel felt relaxed”可知，这节课很成功，校长微笑了，故选C。
117．C 118．B 119．A 120．B 121．A 122．C 123．D 124．B 125．B 126．A 127．C 128．D 129．D 130．C 131．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者通过跑步改变生活，享受生活。
117．句意：我从事化妆品行业工作，这是一个专注于让人们看起来更有吸引力和更年轻的行业。
sound听起来；smell闻起来；look看起来；taste尝起来。根据“ attractive and younger.”可知是让人们看起来有吸引力。故选C。
118．句意：然而，在脸上涂抹面霜只是答案的一部分。
in在里面；on在上面；to向；off离开。根据“put creams...your face”可知是把面霜放在脸上。故选B。
119．句意：对我来说，跑步让我看起来和感觉都很好。
running跑步；walking步行；skating滑冰；boating划船。根据“running as a sport”可知是跑步让自己看起来，而且感觉更好。故选A。
120．句意：起初，因为长时间工作和在酒店过夜，我选择跑步作为运动。
regarded视为；chose选择；acted行动；described描述。根据“running as a sport”可知选择跑步当作运动。故选B。
121．句意：还有什么运动可以在一天中的任何时间或夜晚，在任何城镇进行，并且需要最少的设备？
practiced练习；shared分享；avoided避免；organized组织。根据“What other sport can be ”可知是还有什么其他运动可以随时随地练习。故选A。
122．句意：我有很多工作压力，参加了许多商务午餐，喝得太多。
interests兴趣；abilities能力；pressures压力；questions问题。根据“everyday stresses”可知是有很多工作压力。故选C。
123．句意：我猜我在危险名单上！
guest客人；staff员工；wish愿望；danger危险。根据“I had a lot of work...many business lunches and drank too much”可知压力很大，生活习惯不好，所以是在危险名单上。故选D。
124．句意：令我惊讶的是，跑步两个月后，我开始以更合理的方式饮食，睡得更好，感觉更放松，更能应对日常压力。
free自由的；proper适当的；direct直接的；terrible可怕的。根据“way, sleep better, feel more relaxed”可知睡得更好，感到更放松，饮食很合理。故选B。
125．句意：令我惊讶的是，跑步两个月后，我开始以更合理的方式饮食，睡得更好，感觉更放松，更能应对日常压力。
talk about谈论；deal with处理；put away收起来；care for关心。根据“everyday stresses”可知是应对日常压力。故选B。
126．句意：开始时，我并没有考虑速度，我只是享受跑步。
speed速度；health健康；safety安全；victory胜利。根据“I just enjoyed running. After one or two miles I would stop and walk”可知只享受跑步，不在意跑步速度。故选A。
127．句意：我尝试每周大约四次这样做。
support支持；discuss讨论；repeat重复；cancel取消。根据“this about four times a week”可知是一周重复四次。故选C。
128．句意：虽然我并不急于求成，但我很快就意识到了身心的变化。
on my own独立地；in trouble处于困境；on business出差；in a hurry匆忙。根据“I was quick to appreciate the changes in both mind and body”可知虽然不急，但是很快就意识到了身心的变化。故选D。
129．句意：随着我变得更强壮，我跑得更快。
more slowly更慢地；earlier更早地；more carefully更小心地；faster更快地。根据“as I got stronger”可知变得强壮，跑得更快。故选D。
130．句意：我跑步是为了享受生活，或许我活着就是为了享受跑步。
but但是；so所以；or或者；for为了。根据“I run to enjoy living...maybe I live to enjoy running”可知是表示选择关系，用or连接。故选C。
131．句意：无论哪种情况，我想当我六十岁时，我仍然会在路上跑步！
Whatever无论什么；Whoever无论谁；However无论如何；Whenever无论何时。根据“the case is”可知是无论是什么情况，故选A。
132．B 133．C 134．A 135．D 136．B 137．C 138．D 139．A 140．D 141．A 142．B 143．B 144．C 145．C 146．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了Bruce很害羞，他很喜欢音乐，他在公交车上遇到了同样喜欢音乐的Mike，他们相谈甚欢，玩得很开心。
132．句意：他很害羞，交朋友对他来说很难。
funny有趣的；hard难的；boring无聊的；relaxing令人放松的。 根据“He is shy”可知他很害羞，所以交朋友很困难。故选B。
133．句意：这就是为什么他妈妈让他今年坐公共汽车。
car汽车；taxi出租车；bus公交车；train火车。根据“But the moment he sat on the bus”可知是乘坐公交车。故选C。
134．句意：但当他坐在公共汽车上的那一刻，他戴上耳机，闭上了眼睛。
put on戴上；took away拿走；paid for支付；gave up放弃。根据“his headphones and closed his eyes”可知是戴上耳机，闭上眼睛听音乐。故选A。
135．句意：突然，他感觉到周围有人。
Actually实际上；Luckily幸运地；Naturally自然地；Suddenly突然。根据“he sensed someone around him.”可知是突然感到周围有人。故选D。
136．句意：他睁开眼睛，看见一个同年级的男孩。
story故事；grade年级；lab实验室；dream梦想。根据“He opened his eyes and saw a boy from his”以及“I think we both take the music class”可知是同一个年级。故选B。
137．句意：我刚才听到你唱Blue-Bob的歌了吗？
him他；her她；you你；them他们。 根据“Did I hear...singing”可知直接引语中说听见“你”在唱歌。故选C。
138．句意：Mike看起来有点惊讶。
worried担心的；excited兴奋的；tired劳累的；surprised惊讶的。根据“Without saying anything, he went away.”可知Mike听到Bruce在唱歌，但是Bruce却说不是自己，所以Mike感到吃惊。故选D。
139．句意：在接下来的几天里，Bruce一直在问自己为什么对Mike撒谎。
why为什么；how如何；when什么时候；whether是否。根据“he had lied to Mike”可知是问自己为什么要对他说谎。故选A。
140．句意：也许他只是出于友好。
patient耐心的；honest善良的；proud骄傲的；friendly友好的。根据“Maybe he was just being”可知他和自己说话只是想友好一点。故选D。
141．句意：所以当他们第二天在公共汽车上见面时，Bruce脸上露出了笑容。
wear穿戴；hide隐藏；win赢；find发现。 根据“a smile on his face”可知是面带微笑，wear符合语境。故选A。
142．句意：我每天都能听到你的音乐，而且你很有品味。
news新闻；music音乐；name名字；ideas想法。根据“singing a song”以及“and you have such a good taste.”可知是能听到他的音乐。故选B。
143．句意：你不觉得这些歌太老了吗？
sad伤心的；old老的；slow慢的；serious严肃的。根据“I love songs of the past too”可知是过去的老音乐。故选B。
144．句意：我爷爷真的很喜欢音乐，他教我唱了很多歌。
chosen选择；allowed允许；taught教；ordered命令。根据“me to sing many of them”可知是他爷爷教他唱歌。故选C。
145．句意：他们共用耳机，随着音乐轻声歌唱，直到Bruce在车站下车。
if如果；after在……之后；until直到；although虽然。 根据“And they shared the head-phones, singing softly along with the music...Bruce got off at his stop.”可知他们一直在交流，直到Bruce下车。故选C。
146．句意：我必须告诉妈妈我是怎么认识Mike的，我们戴着耳机度过了最美好的时光。
met遇见；invited邀请；caught抓住；followed跟随。根据“I must tell Mom how I...Mike”可知是如何遇到Mike。故选A。
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