(期末考点培优)专题15 阅读理解-判断-2024-2025学年四年级英语下学期期末复习专项北京版(含答案解析)

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名称 (期末考点培优)专题15 阅读理解-判断-2024-2025学年四年级英语下学期期末复习专项北京版(含答案解析)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年四年级英语下学期期末复习专项北京版
(期末考点培优)专题15 阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Do you know the Dragon Boat Festival It is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month(农历五月). It’s a very important(重要的) festival in China. On this day, people often have dragon boat races. And we will eat zongzi. It is to commemorate(纪念) Qu Yuan.
My friend Jack will come to my home during the Dragon Boat Festival. He is from the USA.He likes eating zongzi. After lunch, we will go to watch the dragon boat race. I will tell him the story about Qu Yuan. I think we will have a nice day.
1.The festival in this passage is in winter in China. ( )
2.The festival is about Qu Yuan. ( )
3.We often eat moon cakes at the festival. ( )
4.Jack will come to my home on Children’s Day. ( )
5.We will go to watch the dragon boat race after lunch. ( )
读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Liangliang is flying a big kite in the street. A man tells Liangliang not to fly kites in the street. There are wires. It is dangerous to fly kites there. He can do it at the square in front of the museum.
6.Liangliang is flying a small kite in the street. ( )
7.The man tells Liangliang to fly kites in the street. ( )
8.Liangliang can fly kites at the square in front of the museum. ( )
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
There are some holidays in each season in China.
In spring, there is a Spring Festival in January or February. It’s the most important festival in China. Then Women’s Day and Tree planting Day are in March.
When summer comes, there is a Dragon Boat Festival (龙舟节) in June, and people often row boats in the river. Children like June best because Children’s Day is in June.
Autumn is the third season of the year. Mid-Autumn Festival, Teacher’s Day and our China’s National Day are in this season. Mid-Autumn Festival usually comes after Teachers’ Day. We often eat mooncakes with our family on that day. New Year’s Day is in winter, but it’s the first day of a year.
9.Spring Festival is in January or February. ( )
10.People often row boats in the river in July. ( )
11.Children like June because Children’s Day is in it. ( )
12.Teachers’ Day comes after Mid-Autumn Day. ( )
13.The first day of a year is New Year’s Day. ( )
阅读对话,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Robin is asking a man.
Robin: Excuse me. Where is the bookstore
Man: It’s next to the hospital.
Robin: Is it far
Man: Yes, it is.
Robin: How can I get there
Man: Go straight and turn left at the cinema. You can see a museum. Turn right at the museum and go straight, then you can find the hospital and the bookstore.
Robin: Thanks.
14.The bookstore is near the post office. ( )
15.The man can help Robin find the way. ( )
16.The bookstore is not far. ( )
17.If (如果) Robin turns right at the cinema, he can see a museum. ( )
18.If Robin turns right at the museum and goes straight, he can find the bookstore. ( )
阅读对话,判断正(T)误(F)。
Mike and John want to go to the library. So they ask Robin for help.
M&J: Robin, we want to go to the library. How can we get there
Robin: Now we are in front of the KFC. Let’s turn left and go straight. Turn right at the second crossing. Then go straight ahead for 5 minutes. You can find it on your left.
M&J: Is it far
Robin: A little. Follow me. It’s easy to find. It’s just behind the zoo and next to Sam’s Restaurant.
19.Mike and John don’t know the way to the library. ( )
20.The library is a little far from the KFC. ( )
21.The boys can see the library on their right. ( )
22.It’s hard to find the library. ( )
23.The library is behind the zoo and next to the restaurant. ( )
读短文,根据下列句子是否与短文内容相符,相符的写“T”,不相符的写“F”。
Tomorrow is my grandmother’s birthday. She will be fifty-five years old. She is a good doctor. She likes helping people. And she loves her job very much. I will give her a big surprise. In the morning I will make breakfast with Dad for her. Then I will water the flowers with her. I made a card for her, but she didn’t know it. When we have dinner, I will send it to her and sing songs. She will be very happy. I love my grandmother. I hope she will be healthy and happy every day.
24.Today is my grandmother’s birthday. ( )
25.My grandmother is a doctor. ( )
26.I will make lunch for her. ( )
27.I will send a card and sing songs for her at dinner time. ( )
阅读短文,判断正误。正确的写T,错误的写F。
Today is Children’s Day. It’s sunny. The children are playing happily in the park. Mary is a student of Grade Four. Today is her birthday. She is playing hide-and-seek with her little friends. Look at her classmates. Some children are playing games near the tree. Tom and Jim are drawing pictures. Lucy and Kate are singing and dancing. All the children are having a good time. What a lovely day today!
28.It’s sunny today, children are having lessons in the park. ( )
29.Mary is a student of Grade Five. ( )
30.Mary’s birthday is on June 1st. ( )
31.Tom is drawing pictures. ( )
32.Lucy and Kate are singing and dancing. ( )
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
There was a party yesterday. Sam ate too much food at the party. He’s got a stomachache today. Tom had a cold yesterday. He’s got a fever today. Lili had a toothache(牙疼) because she ate too much sweets. Daming had a headache. He drank lots of water. And he feels better(更好) today.
33.Sam ate too much fruit yesterday. ( )
34.Sam has got a stomachache today. ( )
35.Tom had a cold yesterday. ( )
36.Lili had a headache yesterday. ( )
37.Daming drank lots of milk. ( )
阅读短文,判断正误。正确的写T,不正确的写F。
Careless Danny
My friend Danny was always having accidents (意外). Three weeks ago, a car hit him on his way home. The driver was a little tired, so he didn’t see Danny. Danny was talking on the mobile phone and riding in the middle of the road. The car hit him. He broke his leg and was in hospital for half a month.
He fell into a hole in the park yesterday. He didn’t see the hole because he was playing with his phone. Some kind-hearted (好心的) people in the park helped him climb out of the hole. Luckily, the hole wasn’t very deep. Danny didn’t break arms or legs.
I always told him to be careful. But he did not listen to me. After the two accidents, he promised (承诺) to take my advice. Now he is very careful.
38.A car hit Danny on his way to the park. ( )
39.A friend took him to the hospital yesterday. ( )
40.Danny didn’t break his arms in the two accidents. ( )
41.The writer wants Danny to be careful. ( )
42.The word “Careless” in the title (题目) means (not careful). ( )
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
It is Saturday afternoon. Liu Tao and his friend David are taking a walk in the park. There are many public signs in it. They mean different things. Liu Tao knows a lot about them. Suddenly, they see a short man walking on the grass. Liu Tao points at the sign on the grass and says to him, “Sir, look at the sign! You can’t walk on the grass.” The man smiles and says, “You are right, young man. But I’m the park keeper. I’m looking after the grass.”
43.Liu Tao and David are taking a walk on the grass. ( )
44.The boys can see many public signs in the park. ( )
45.Liu Tao knows a lot about the public signs. ( )
46.The short man can’t see the signs “Keep off the grass” in the park. ( )
47.The short man works in the park. ( )
读故事,根据内容判断正误,正确的用“T”表示,错误的用“F”表示。
Little hippo lives in the city zoo with his mother. He likes to make the children laugh. But one day some workers take his mother away. He is all alone.
My mum is away. Why are you crying, little hippo
Great! My mum is back. I'm sure she'll come back soon. Look, is that your mum
Little hippo's mum has a surprise for him. He has a baby sister now. Little hippo will teach his baby sister to play games and he will never be alone again.
48.Little hippo lives in the country zoo with his mother. ( )
49.Little hippo likes to make the children laugh. ( )
50.Little hippo is crying because his mum is away. ( )
51.Little hippo has a baby brother. ( )
52.Little hippo will be alone again. ( )
My name is Alice. I live in a big city. It's very beautiful. There is a big bookshop and a small one in my city. I often go to the small one on Sundays. There are some museums in my city, too. The science museum is beside the drugstore. I live on Apple Street. There is a supermarket near my home. It's in front of the police station. I often buy some food and drink there. My school is not far from my home. Every day I walk along Apple Street, and then turn right at the second corner. Then I can get to my school. It's on my left.
53.Alice lives in a small and beautiful city. ( )
54.There are two bookshops in Alice's city. ( )
55.The science museum is in front of the police station. ( )
56.Alice goes to school on foot every day. ( )
57.Look at the picture, Alice's school is A.( )
My name is Chen Jie. I’m from China. I’m a Chinese girl. I live in a big city. We have spring, summer, fall and winter here. I like spring best. It’s windy and warm. We can fly kites in spring. It’s the best time to plant trees, too. I don’t like summer. It’s too hot. In winter it never snows in our city. So it’s not very cold.
58.There are four seasons in a year. ( )
59.Summer is Chen Jie’s favourite season. ( )
60.We can plant trees in winter. ( )
61.Chen Jie goes to swim in summer because it’s hot. ( )
62.It doesn’t snow in Chen Jie’s city. ( )
根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
A man had a parrot(鹦鹉). Every day the man said new words to the parrot.
“Hello!” he said to it, and then “Goodbye!”
One day the parrot was not in its cage. It was flying about the room. The man came into the room and said to the parrot, “What are you doing ” The parrot repeated (重复).
The man laughed, then he went out to visit his friend.
That evening a thief (贼)came to the house. He walked around the house and looked into the windows. There was no one at home. The thief broke the door and went into the bedroom. He stole (偷) many things from the house and put them into his bag.
The bag was soon full. The thief carried it and walked to the door. There was no one there.
“What are you doing ” a voice asked.
The thief jumped high into the air and dropped his bag. Then he ran out of the house and down the road.
“What are you doing ” the voice said again! “Hello! Goodbye!”
63.The parrot can talk. ( )
64.The thief got into the room to visit his friend. ( )
65.The thief ran out of the house because he was very frightened(受惊的). ( )
66.The thief took many things out of the house at last. ( )
67.There was someone in the room. ( )
阅读短文,判断下列各题,正确的用“√”表示,错误的用“×”表示。
Chinese New Year is an important festival for Chinese people. We also call it the Spring Festival. It is on the first day of the first month in the Chinese calendar(阴历). On the Spring Festival Eve, the whole family gets together to have a big dinner. After dinner, they watch a big show on TV. During the festival people visit their relatives(亲戚) and friends. Sometimes they go to the temple fair(庙会) for fun. Children are always very happy because they can wear new clothes and get some money in the red packet.
68.The Spring Festival is in January every year. ( )
69.People have a big dinner with friends on the Spring Festival Eve. ( )
70.Children always get some money in the red packet. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T
【导语】本文主要描述了端午节。
1.句意:文章里的节日是在中国的冬天。根据原文“It is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month(农历五月). ”可知五月份是夏季,句子不符合原文,故答案为F。
2.句意:这个节日是关于屈原的。根据原文“It is to commemorate(纪念) Qu Yuan.”可知句子符合原文,故答案为T。
3.句意:我们经常在节日吃月饼。根据原文“And we will eat zongzi. ”可知人们吃粽子,句子不符合原文,故答案为F。
4.句意:儿童节杰克会来我家。 根据原文“My friend Jack will come to my home during the Dragon Boat Festival.”可知杰克端午节来作者的家,句子不符合原文,故答案为F。
5.句意:午饭后我们将去看龙舟比赛。根据原文“After lunch, we will go to watch the dragon boat race. ”可知句子符合原文,故答案为T。
6.F 7.F 8.T
【导语】本文讲了亮亮在街上放风筝的事情。
6.句意:亮亮正在街上放一只小风筝。根据“Liangliang is flying a big kite in the street.”,可知亮亮正在街上放一只大风筝,故答案为F。
7.句意:那个男人告诉亮亮在街上放风筝。根据“A man tells Liangliang not to fly kites in the street.”,可知那个男人告诉亮亮不要在街上放风筝,故答案为F。
8.句意:亮亮可以在博物馆前的广场放风筝。根据“He can do it at the square in front of the museum.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
9.T 10.F 11.T 12.F 13.T
【导语】本文介绍了中国的一些节日。
9.句意:春节在一月或二月。根据“In spring, there is a Spring Festival in January or February.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
10.句意:七月人们经常在河里划船。根据“When summer comes, there is a Dragon Boat Festival (龙舟节) in June, and people often row boats in the river.”,可知六月人们经常在河里划船,故答案为F。
11.句意:孩子们喜欢六月,因为儿童节在六月。根据“Children like June best because Children’s Day is in June.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
12.句意:教师节在中秋节之后。根据“Mid-Autumn Festival usually comes after Teachers’ Day.”,可知教师节在中秋节之前,故答案为F。
13.句意:一年的第一天是元旦。根据“New Year’s Day is in winter, but it’s the first day of a year.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
14.F 15.T 16.F 17.F 18.T
【导语】本文讲了问路。
14.句意:书店在邮局附近。根据“Where is the bookstore It’s next to the hospital.”,可知书店在医院旁边,故答案为F。
15.句意:这个人可以帮助罗宾找到路。根据全文可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
16.句意:书店不远。根据“Is it far Yes, it is.”,可知书店很远,故答案为F。
17.句意:如果罗宾在电影院右转,他可以看到一个博物馆。根据“Go straight and turn left at the cinema. You can see a museum.”,可知在电影院左转,可以看到一个博物馆,故答案为F。
18.句意:如果罗宾在博物馆右转,直走,他就能找到书店。根据“Turn right at the museum and go straight, then you can find the hospital and the bookstore.”,可知题干与对话相符,故答案为T。
19.T 20.T 21.F 22.F 23.T
【导语】本文讲了问路。
19.句意:迈克和约翰不知道去图书馆的路。根据“Mike and John want to go to the library. So they ask Robin for help.”,可知题干与对话相符,故答案为T。
20.句意:图书馆离肯德基有点远。根据“Now we are in front of the KFC. Is it far A little.”,可知题干与对话相符,故答案为T。
21.句意:男孩子们可以在他们的右边看到图书馆。根据“You can find it on your left.”,可知可以在左边看到图书馆,故答案为F。
22.句意:很难找到图书馆。根据“It’s easy to find.”,可知很容易找到,故答案为F。
23.句意:图书馆在动物园后面,餐厅旁边。根据“It’s just behind the zoo and next to Sam’s Restaurant.”,可知题干与对话相符,故答案为T。
24.F 25.T 26.F 27.T
【导语】本文主要介绍作者为奶奶的生日准备做些什么。
24.句意:今天是我奶奶的生日。根据“Tomorrow is my grandmother’s birthday.”可知明天是,故答案为F。
25.句意:我的奶奶是一名医生。根据“She is a good doctor.”可知是医生,故答案为T。
26.句意:我将为她做午饭。根据“In the morning I will make breakfast with Dad for her.”可知是做早饭,故答案为F。
27.句意:我会在晚餐时间给她送一张卡片并唱歌。根据“I made a card for her, but she didn’t know it. When we have dinner, I will send it to her and sing songs.”可知晚餐时会送卡片并唱歌,故答案为T。
28.F 29.F 30.T 31.T 32.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了儿童节,孩子们在公园的活动。
28.句意:今天是晴朗的,孩子们正在公园上课。根据“It’s sunny. The children are playing happily in the park.”可知孩子们正在公园玩,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
29.句意:玛丽是一个五年级的学生。根据“Mary is a student of Grade Four.”可知玛丽是一个四年级的学生,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
30.句意:玛丽的生日是在6月1日。根据“Today is Children’s Day. Today is her birthday.”可知玛丽的生日在6月1日,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
31.句意:汤姆正在画画。根据“Tom and Jim are drawing pictures.”可知汤姆正在画画,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
32.句意:露西和凯特正在唱歌和跳舞。根据“Lucy and Kate are singing and dancing.”可知露西和凯特正在唱歌和跳舞,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
33.F 34.T 35.T 36.F 37.F
【导语】本文讲了几个人的身体情况。
33.句意:山姆昨天吃了太多水果。根据“There was a party yesterday. Sam ate too much food at the party.”,可知山姆昨天吃了太多食物,故答案为F。
34.句意:山姆今天胃疼。根据“Sam ate too much food at the party. He’s got a stomach ache today.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
35.句意:汤姆昨天感冒了。根据“Tom had a cold yesterday.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
36.句意:莉莉昨天头疼。根据“Lili had a toothache(牙疼) because she ate too much sweets.”,可知莉莉昨天牙疼,故答案为F。
37.句意:大明喝了很多牛奶。根据“Daming had a headache. He drank lots of water.”,可知大明喝了很多水,故答案为F。
38.F 39.F 40.T 41.T 42.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了丹尼因为粗心而导致的两次事故。
38.句意:去公园的路上,一辆汽车撞着丹尼了。根据“Three weeks ago, a car hit him on his way home.”可知在回家的路上,一辆汽车撞着丹尼了,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
39.句意:昨天一个朋友送他去医院。根据“Some kind-hearted (好心的) people in the park helped him climb out of the hole. Luckily, the hole wasn’t very deep. Danny didn’t break arms or legs.”可知昨天丹尼没有去医院,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
40.句意:丹尼在这两次事故中没有摔断胳膊。根据“He broke his leg and was in hospital for half a month.”和“Danny didn’t break arms or legs.”可知丹尼没有摔断胳膊,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
41.句意:作者想要丹尼小心。根据“I always told him to be careful.”可知作者想要丹尼小心,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
42.句意:在题目中的“Careless”意思是(不小心)。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了丹尼因为粗心而导致的两次事故,careless是形容词粗心的,也就是不小心,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
43.F 44.T 45.T 46.F 47.T
【导语】本文主要讲述了刘涛和大卫在公园散步,看到很多公共标志,他们看到一个矮的男人在草坪上,原来这个人是公园管理员,在照顾草。
43.句意:刘涛和大卫正在草地上散步。根据“Liu Tao and his friend David are taking a walk in the park.”可知刘涛和大卫正在公园里散步,句子和短文内容不符,故答案为F。
44.句意:男孩子们在公园里可以看到很多公共的标志。根据“There are many public signs in it. ”可知公园里有很多公共的标志,句子和短文内容相符,故答案为T。
45.句意:关于公共的标志,刘涛知道很多。根据“Liu Tao knows a lot about them.”可知刘涛知道很多公共标志,句子和短文内容相符,故答案为T。
46.句意:那个矮的男人没有看到公园里“禁止践踏草坪”的标志。根据“But I’m the park keeper. I’m looking after the grass.”可知这个人是公园管理员,他正在照顾这些草,不是没有看到标志,句子和短文内容不符,故答案为F。
47.句意:这个矮的男人在公园工作。根据“But I’m the park keeper.”可知他是公园管理员,句子和短文内容相符,故答案为T。
48.F 49.T 50.T 51.F 52.F
【导语】本文讲述了小河马在城市动物园和妈妈一起生活,妈妈给小河马生了个小妹妹的故事。
48.句意:小河马和妈妈生活在国家动物园里。根据文中“Little hippo lives in the city zoo with his mother.”可知小河马和妈妈生活在城市动物园里,故答案为F。
49.句意:小河马喜欢逗孩子们笑,根据文中“He likes to make the children laugh.”可知小河马喜欢逗孩子们笑,故答案为T
50.句意:小河马在哭,因为他的妈妈走了,根据文中“My mum is away.”可知小河马因为妈妈走了才哭,故答案为T。
51.句意:小河马有了一个小弟弟,根据文中“He has a baby sister now.”可知小河马有了一个小妹妹,故答案为F。
52.句意:小河马将会再一次孤独,根据文中“Little hippo will teach his baby sister to play games and he will never be alone again.”可知小河马再也不会孤独了,故答案为F
53.F 54.T 55.F 56.T 57.F
【导语】本文主要介绍了爱丽丝的家乡以及周围的设施。同时介绍了爱丽丝每天到学校的路线。
53.句意:爱丽丝住在一个小的美丽的城市。根据文中“I live in a big city. It's very beautiful.”可知这个城市又大又漂亮。题干表达错误,故答案为F。
54.句意:在爱丽丝的城市有两个书店。根据文中“ There is a big bookshop and a small one in my city. ”在我的城市有一个小书店和一个大书店。题干表达正确,故答案为T。
55.句意:科学博物馆在警察局前面。根据文中“The science museum is beside the drugstore.”科学博物馆在药店旁边。题干表达错误,故答案为F。
56.句意:爱丽丝每天步行去上学。根据文中“Every day I walk along Apple Street, ”可知爱丽丝步行去上学。题干表达正确,故答案为T。
57.句意:看这张图片,爱丽丝的学校是A。根据文中“Every day I walk along Apple Street, and then turn right at the second corner. Then I can get to my school. It's on my left.”每天我都沿着苹果街走,然后在第二个拐角处向右拐。 然后我就可以去我的学校了。 它在我的左边。 可知B是爱丽丝的学校,题干表达错误,故答案为F。
58.T 59.F 60.F 61.F 62.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了陈洁所在城市春天,夏天和冬天的天气情况。
58.句意:一年有四个季节。根据We have spring, summer, fall and winter here.,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
59.句意:夏天是陈洁最喜欢的季节。根据I like spring best.,可知春天是陈洁最喜欢的季节,故答案为F。
60.句意:我们可以在冬天植树。根据对春天的描述,可知我们可以在春天植树,故答案为F。
61.句意:陈洁夏天去游泳,因为天气很热。文中没有提到陈洁夏天去游泳,故答案为F。
62.句意:陈洁的城市不下雪。根据In winter it never snows in our city.,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
63.T 64.F 65.T 66.F 67.F
【解析】63.该句意为鹦鹉会说话。短文中句子What are you doing ” The parrot repeated你在做什么?”鹦鹉重复道可知为T,故答案为T。
64.该句意为小偷走进房间去看望他的朋友。短文中句子He stole (偷) many things from the house他从房子里偷了很多东西可知为F,故答案为F。
65.该句意为小偷因为害怕而跑出了房子。短文中句子Then he ran out of the house and down the road.然后他跑出房子,沿着路跑。可知为T,故答案为T。
66.该句意为小偷终于把许多东西从房子里拿了出来。短文中句子The thief jumped high into the air and dropped his bag. 小偷跳得很高,把包掉了。可知为F,故答案为F。
67.该句意为房间里有人。短文中句子There was no one at home.家里没有人。可知为F,故答案为F。
【点睛】该题主要考查阅读理解,平时我们要多练习,扎实基础。
68.× 69.× 70.√
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