（期末考点培优）专题20 阅读理解-任务型-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项北京版（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | （期末考点培优）专题20 阅读理解-任务型-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项北京版（含答案解析） |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 1.5MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 北京版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-05-11 12:28:28 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项北京版
（期末考点培优）专题20 阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读两家餐厅的海报，完成下列任务。
Rose’s Tea house Drinks Food Green tea 9 yuan Chocolate cake 10 yuan Black tea 9 yuan Sandwich 10 yuan Milky tea 10 yuan Ice cream 8 yuan Coffee 12 yuan Salad(沙拉) 12 yuan Opening Hours: 14:00~24:00 Tel: 56591712
Mike’s Restaurant Soup with tomato and egg 15 yuan Potato soup 10 yuan Beef(牛肉) noodles 18 yuan Chicken 20 yuan Beef 25 yuan Rice 5 yuan Juice 8 yuan Lunch: 11:00~14:00 Dinner: 17:00~20:00 Tel: 56591735
1．根据材料内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) What can you eat in Rose’s Tea house ( )
A．Sandwiches and beef. B．Ice cream and chicken. C． Sandwiches and ice cream.
(2) How much are a cup of coffee and a chocolate cake ( )
A．20 yuan. B．22 yuan. C． 24 yuan.
(3) You want to eat dinner in Mike’s Restaurant. You should call ______. ( )
A．56591735 B．56591712 C． 56591723
2．根据材料内容，回答问题。
(1) It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. You want to eat something. Where can you go
(2) It’s half past eleven in the morning. You’re in Mike’s Restaurant. You have got 40 yuan. What can you have for lunch
Read and answer (阅读短文，回答问题。)
Mr Smith comes from the US. He works in Nanjing and lives on Danfeng Street. This morning, he feels ill after getting up. He wants to go to hospital, but he does not know the way. He sees a policewoman at the traffic lights, so he asks her for help. The policewoman tells him to go to Gulou Hospital by taxi.
The doctor says Mr Smith has a cold and a high fever. He cannot go to work today. He should take some medicine and have a rest in bed. Mr Smith thanks the doctor and goes back home.
3．Where does Mr Smith come from
4．Does Mr Smith know the way to the hospital
5．Who shows Mr Smith the way
6．What is wrong with Mr Smith
7．What should Mr Smith do
Read and answer (阅读短文，回答问题。)
Mr Green: Doctor, I have a sore throat (咽喉痛) and a headache.
Doctor: Do you feel tired
Mr Green: Yes, I feel very tired.
Doctor: Open your mouth, please.
Mr Green: OK.
Doctor: You should take some medicine. You should have a good rest and drink a lot of water too. Here’s your medicine. Take it after breakfast and dinner.
Mr Green: Thank you very much, Doctor.
Doctor: You’re welcome.
8．What’s wrong with Mr Green
9．How does Mr Green feel
10．What should Mr Green do
11．When should Mr Green take the medicine
读信件，根据信件内容在表格中填写人物信息。
Hi, Bob, Look! This is my friend Linda. She is twelve years old. She is a new student in our class. That is her brother. His name is Jack. They are from Beijing. Linda is good at sports. Her favourite subject is PE. Jack is two years younger than his sister is. He is good at Maths. His favourite subject is science. He isn’t good at sports. We often play together. Tongtong
Name: Linda Name: Jack
City: 12 City: Beijing
Age: 12 Age: 13
Family: mum, dad, and one 14 Family: mum, dad, and one sister
Favourite subject: 15 Favourite subject: 16
读短文，完成下列任务。
Marco Polo was the first westerner (西方人) to write about China. When Marco was 17 years old, he went to China with his father and uncle. Marco was very clever. He could speak four languages, including (包含) Mongolian (蒙古语). He talked with Kublai Khan (忽必烈汗), the leader of China. They both learned a lot.
Marco Polo travelled to many places around China. He loved Hangzhou very much. Hangzhou had a beautiful lake and many canals. It was like Marco’s home, Venice (威尼斯).
In 1292, Marco Polo left China. When he came home to Italy, he told many stories about China. People are still reading these stories today! Do you know these stories
17．请在文中找到下列问题的答案，用指定符号圈划出来。
(1) Who was the first westerner to write about China 请用“”圈划。
(2) Which city in China did Marco Polo like very much 请用“”圈划。
18．根据短文内容回答下列问题。
(1) How old was Marco Polo when he came to China
(2) How many languages could Marco Polo speak
19．根据短文内容选择恰当的选项。
(1) Where was Marco Polo from ( )
A．China. B．Italy. C． Mongolia.
(2) What does the underlined word “canals” mean (猜一猜文中划线部分单词的意思) ( )
A． B． C．
读短文，根据短文描述的先后顺序用数字1-5 给下列图片排序。
Last Saturday morning, Joe got up early. He did his homework first. Then he went to the cinema to see his favourite film. He enjoyed the film very much. In the afternoon, Joe went to the museum to visit some old things. This is his second time to visit. He likes to study antiques. He wants to be an archaeologist (考古学家). After dinner, Joe and his sister rode their bikes to see their grandparents. On Sunday morning, Joe went to the sports club. There was a table tennis match there. He wanted to take part. Could he take part in the match Guess, please.
20．( )
21．( )
23．( )
24．( )
25．( )
读短文，完成下列任务。
My name is Ren Peng. I’m going to leave my primary school soon. I will miss all the teachers in my school.
I like our Chinese teacher. Miss Han very much. She’s tall and beautiful with long hair. She has big eyes. She likes wearing a dress. She comes to school very every day. Her class is interesting because she often tells us interesting stories. She often chats with us after class. She’s very kind.
After two months, I’m going back to my hometown for my high school. I’m a little nervous. Miss Han gave me some suggestions to make new friends.
Say hello and smile to others first.
Give others a hand when they need.
Find something fun to do together.
I want to be a teacher like her in the future.
25．根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
(1) What does“give a hand”mean ( )
A．Help others.
B．Clap hands for others.
C． Put hands on other’s shoulder.
(2) Why does Ren Peng want to be a teacher ( )
A．Because he likes interesting stories.
B．Because he thinks Miss Han is a good teacher.
C． Because he likes to talk with Miss Han.
26．写作。
小学生活即将结束了，请你选择自己最喜欢的一位老师，介绍一下吧。
提示：可以介绍老师任教的科目、外貌特征、性格特点、爱好等。
要求：至少写连贯的五句话。文中不要出现自己和老师的真实姓名。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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读Sara在北京的美好生活记录，完成任务。
Sweet Memories in Beijing
I like spring best in Beijing. ________ Many flowers are blooming. I can hear the birds singing. I went to plant trees with my friends on Tree-planting day.
I’m interested in the festivals of China. I went to Lingling’s house and we talked about one festival. It’s on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese calendar. We made moon cakes together.
3 I love the famous buildings in Beijing. I visited the Palace Museum during the summer vacation. It’s over 600 years old. It’s so big. It’s as large as 100 football fields. I took many photos.
27．根据Sara的记录，选择最佳选项。
(1) Which is for the first part ( )
A．It’s hot.
B．It’s cold.
C． It’s warm.
(2) Which festival did Sara talk with Lingling ( )
A．The Lantern Festival.
B．The Mid-Autumn Festival.
C． The Double Ninth Festival.
(3) Which picture is for the last part ( )
A．B．C．
(4) What can we know from these memories ( )
A．Sara came to China three years ago.
B．Sara likes winter best in Beijing.
C． Sara enjoys her life in Beijing.
28．北京是我们生活的城市，你最喜欢北京的什么？请用1-2句话进行介绍。
阅读Jane的日记，完成相应任务。
Diary 1 Date: May 12th, 2024 Weather: Sunny and cool Today is a special day for me. It is my birthday! My parents surprised me with a wonderful birthday gift — a lovely dog named Zak. He has beautiful eyes, and he is all white with black ears and a tail. Zak is very cute but a little noisy. I know we’re going to be the best friends.
Diary 2 Date: June 8th, 2024 Weather: Cloudy It is a sad day. I took Zak to the pet park for some fresh air and playtime. But too bad, Zak was gone! I looked everywhere for him, but he was nowhere to be found. I was so upset, and I had to go back home to make a Lost and Found Poster and put it around the pet park. I hope someone can see him.
29．选择正确选项。
(1) Why did Jane’s parents buy Zak ( )
A．To guard (守卫、保卫) the house.
B．As a birthday gift for Jane.
C． He has beautiful eyes.
(2) Zak is NOT ________. ( )
A．cute B．noisy C． brave
30．请帮助Jane一起完成寻宠启事。
Lost Puppy Name: Breed (品种): Jack Russell Terrier Appearance (外貌): He is all with black ears and a . Lost Time: About 3 p.m., , 2024. Lost Place: If you see him, please call 8845-8965-332, Jane. Thank you very much.
阅读短文回答问题。
China News 19th May 2024
_______________________
Mrs. Lee is a cleaner. Every day, she cleans up the streets in Sanya. “There’s usually not very much rubbish here, but after a public holiday, there’s so much more,” she said. Lots of people celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival on the beaches every year. They eat and drink. They have a good time but they leave so much rubbish behind. “There are so many plastic boxes, plastic bags and empty bottles,” said Mrs. Lee. “People should stop using so many plastic bags. They should use the cloth bags to carry their food. They shouldn’t throw away their rubbish everywhere. There’s rubbish on the beaches, in the streets and even in the sea. We have to take the rubbish out of the sea. It takes us three days to clean up. It takes us a longer time to sort (分类) through the rubbish and recycle some of it.” Land pollution (污染) is a big problem. If we keep on (持续) throwing away so much rubbish, we won’t have a clean and beautiful city to live in. This city belongs to all of us. We should start looking after it.
31．What does Mrs. Lee do
32．What things do people leave on the beaches after Mid-Autumn festival
33．What does Mrs. Lee suggest (建议) to protect the environment Write one suggestion.
We should .
34．How long does it take Mrs. Lee and other cleaners to clean up the rubbish
It .
35．What will our city look like if we keep on (持续) throwing away much rubbish
We won’t have .
36．Please write a title (题目) for the news.
读短文，完成任务。
How to Keep Healthy
Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many kinds of healthy food. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and Chinese cabbages because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not healthy. Fast food is not healthy. Don’t eat too much. Healthy food can make you tall and strong. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Doing exercise for about one hour a day is very good for us. Don’t read in bed. It’s not good for your eyes. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.
37．阅读短文，判断下列句子是否与短文中的观点相符，相符的写“T”，不相符的写“F”。
(1) Chocolate is a kind of healthy food, so we should eat a lot. ( )
(2) Doing exercise for about ten minutes a day is enough. ( )
38．请根据短文内容概括总结出健康行为和非健康行为各两条。
Healthy Behaviours (行为) Unhealthy Behaviours
(1) (2)
(3) (4)
读短文，完成任务。
Yesterday was an exciting day. It was windy and there were lots of clouds. We played by the seaside.
We didn’t see any fish for a long time and we felt cold. Just then, we saw a big group of turtles. We were excited and jumped into water. I took some really good pictures.
Suddenly, there came three big fish. I didn’t know what kind of fish they were. I watched them behind a rock. They also found me. But these fish were more interested in the turtles than in me. Then one big fish swam up to my camera and I got a photo of its face. I was a little scared, but I did not move. It soon swam away.
I am really happy with the photos. What a great day!
39．选择正确的选项，将其标号填入题后括号里。
(1) —How was the weather yesterday ( )
—It was windy and ________.
A． B． C．
(2) —What did they see at first ( )
—They saw ________.
A．a group of turtles B．three big fish C． three small fish
(3) What did the writer do behind the rock ( )
A．He watched the turtles. B．He watched the three big fish. C． He played a game.
40．What did the writer do yesterday 请在文中用“________”画出答案(至少两件事)。
读人物介绍，完成任务。
Jack, my classmate, is a Canadian boy. He comes to China with his father and mother. They come here to work. Jack comes here to study. He is in the No. 1 Middle School. He gets up very early every day. He is never late for school. He studies hard. He often helps us with our English, and we often help him with his Chinese. After class he often plays football, swims and rides horses. He likes swimming best. He makes many friends here. On Sundays he often helps his mother clean the house, mend something or do shopping. He likes Chinese food very much. Jiaozi is his favourite. He likes living in China. He says, “China is my second hometown.”
41．帮助Jack完成关于他的信息卡。
Name: From (country): Favourite hobby: Favourite food:
42．请你向Jack介绍一下你自己，包括你的家庭成员、喜好、擅长的科目、周末的活动等。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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43．读故事，根据内容用字母A-E给图片排列顺序，其中A已给出。
Dandan wanted her mother to have a special day last Sunday. It was her mum’s birthday.
On Sunday morning. Dandan got up at 5 o’clock. She had many things to do. First, she got some coloured paper. She made some beautiful paper flowers for her mother. Next, she made a card. It was a heart. She wrote “I love you, Mum!” on it. Then, she made breakfast. Her mother liked eggs for breakfast, so Dandan cooked some delicious eggs and bread for her. At 8 o’clock, Dandan woke up her mother. Dandan gave mum a big hug and said to her mother, “Happy birthday, Mum!”
Dandan’s mother was very happy.
( ) ( ) ( ) ( A ) ( )
读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Hello, everyone! My name is Lucy. I am 12 years old. I am in Class 3 Grade 6 of Xinxin Primary School. After 2 months, I am going to Zhongshan Secondary School. I will miss everything about my primary school.
I will miss Linda. She is my best friend. We went to school, did homework and played games together during the last 6 years. Linda is a caring girl. She always took care of me. She is just like my sister. But she is going to move to Shanghai with her parents next month. I hope I can visit her in Shanghai some day.
I will miss the library and the food shop. There are all kinds of books in our library, such as story books, science books, picture books and famous novels. Linda and I often stayed in the library after school. The library is closed at 5:00. When we came out of the library, we always felt hungry. Then, we went to the food shop next to the library. It sells healthy food. Linda likes sandwiches and I like the hot dogs.
I will miss all my classmates and the teachers. I will take many photos with them. I will keep the photos forever, because those are the beautiful memories of my childhood.
44．Where is Lucy going after 2 months
45．What is Linda like
46．What is Linda going to do next month
47．What did Lucy and Linda often do after school
48．How will Lucy keep the beautiful memories of her childhood
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1．C B A 2．I can go to Rose’s Tea house. 如：I can have beef and juice.
【导语】本文讲了饮食。
1．(1)句意：在玫瑰茶馆你能吃什么？A三明治和牛肉。B冰淇淋和鸡肉。C三明治和冰淇淋。根据海报可知在玫瑰茶馆能吃三明治和冰淇淋，故选C。
(2)句意：一杯咖啡和一块巧克力蛋糕多少钱？根据海报可知一杯咖啡和一块巧克力蛋糕22元，故选B。
(3)句意：你想在迈克的餐厅吃晚饭。你应该打电话________。根据海报可知应该打电话56591735，故选A。
2．(1)句意：现在是下午4点。你想吃点东西。你能去哪里？根据海报可知能去玫瑰茶馆，故答案为I can go to Rose’s Teahouse.
(2)句意：现在是上午十一点半。你在迈克的餐厅。你有40元。你午餐吃什么？所选择的饮食不超过40元即可，可吃牛肉和果汁，故答案为如：I can have beef and juice.
3．He comes from the US. 4．No, he doesn’t. 5．A policewoman. 6．He has a cold and a high fever. 7．He should take some medicine and have a rest.
【导语】本文主要讲述了史密斯先生去医院看病的故事。
3．句意：史密斯先生来自哪里？根据文中“Mr Smith comes from the US.”可知史密斯先生来自美国，故答案为He comes from the US.
4．句意：史密斯先生知道去医院的路吗？根据文中“He wants to go to hospital, but he does not know the way.”可知史密斯先生不知道去医院的路，答语应为否定回答，故答案为No, he doesn’t.
5．句意：谁给史密斯先生指路？根据文中“The policewoman tells him to go to Gulou Hospital by taxi.”可知一名警察给史密斯先生指了去医院的路，故答案为A policewoman。
6．句意：史密斯先生怎么了？根据文中“The doctor says Mr Smith has a cold and a high fever.”可知史密斯先生感冒了并且发高烧，故答案为He has a cold and a high fever.
7．句意：史密斯先生应该做什么？根据文中“He should take some medicine and have a rest in bed.”可知史密斯先生应该服一些药并且卧床休息，故答案为He should take some medicine and have a rest.
8．He has a sore throat and a headache. 9．He feels very tired. 10．He should take some medicine, have a good rest and drink a lot of water. 11．He should take the medicine after breakfast and dinner.
【导语】本文主要描述了格林先生生病看医生的场景。
8．句意：格林先生怎么了？根据文中“Doctor, I have a sore throat (咽喉痛) and a headache.”可知格林先生咽喉痛并且头疼，故答案为He has a sore throat and a headache.
9．句意：格林先生感觉如何？根据文中“Yes, I feel very tired.”可知格林先生感觉很疲惫，故答案为He feels very tired.
10．句意：格林先生应该做什么？根据文中“You should take some medicine. You should have a good rest and drink a lot of water too.”可知格林先生应该服一些药，休息一下并且多喝水，故答案为He should take some medicine, have a good rest and drink a lot of water.
11．句意：格林先生应该什么时候服药？根据文中“Take it after breakfast and dinner.”可知格林先生应该在早餐和晚餐后服药，故答案为He should take the medicine after breakfast and dinner.
12．Beijing 13．10 14．brother 15．PE 16．science
【导语】本文主要介绍了朋友琳达和她的弟弟杰克。
12．根据文中句子“They are from Beijing.”可知琳达和杰克来自北京，故答案为Beijing。
13．根据文中句子“She is twelve years old. Jack is two years younger than his sister is.”琳达12岁，杰克比她小两岁，所以杰克是10岁，故答案为10。
14．根据文中句子“That is her brother.”可知琳达家有爸爸妈妈还有一个弟弟，故答案为brother。
15．根据文中句子“Linda is good at sports. Her favourite subject is PE.”可知琳达最喜欢的学科是体育，故答案为PE。
16．根据文中句子“His favourite subject is science.”可知杰克最喜欢的学科是科学，故答案为science。
17．； 18．Marco Polo was 17 years old when he came to China. Marco Polo could speak four languages. 19．B C
【导语】本文主要介绍马可波罗在中国游历的故事。
17．(1) 句意：第一个描写中国的西方人是谁？根据“Marco Polo was the first westerner (西方人) to write about China.”可知是马可波罗，故答案为。
(2) 句意：马可波罗最喜欢中国的哪个城市？根据“He loved Hangzhou very much.”可知是杭州，故答案为。
18．(1) 句意：马可波罗来中国的时候多少岁？根据“When Marco was 17 years old, he went to China with his father and uncle.”可知是十七岁，故答案为Marco Polo was 17 years old when he came to China.
(2) 句意：马可波罗会说多少种语言？根据“He could speak four languages, including (包含) Mongolian (蒙古语).”可知是四种语言，故答案为Marco Polo could speak four languages.
19．(1) 句意：马可波罗来自哪里？A中国。B意大利。C蒙古。根据“When he came home to Italy, he told many stories about China.”可知是意大利，故选B。
(2) 根据“Hangzhou had a beautiful lake and many canals.”可知杭州有很多漂亮的湖和运河。A是沙漠，B是高山，C是运河，故选C。
20．1 21．3 22．2 23．5 24．4
【导语】本文主要介绍乔上周末的活动。
20．图片是写作业。根据“He did his homework first.”可知周六他先写作业，所以该图排1。
21．图片是看古董。根据“In the afternoon, Joe went to the museum to visit some old things.”可知周六下午去看古董，所以该图排3。
22．图片是看电影。根据“Then he went to the cinema to see his favourite film.”可知写完作业然后去看电影，所以该图排2。
23．图片是乒乓球。根据“On Sunday morning, Joe went to the sports club. There was a table tennis match there.”可知是周日上午去了体育俱乐部，那里有乒乓球比赛，所以该图排5。
24．图片是骑自行车。根据“After dinner, Joe and his sister rode their bikes to see their grandparents.”可知是周六晚饭后骑自行车，所以该图排4。
故答案为13254。
25．A B 26．例文：
My Chinese teacher is tall and beautiful. She has big eyes, a small nose, a small mouth and short black hair. She likes wearing a pink coat and black trousers in class. She is a strict teacher. After class, She often tells us stories and jokes. She’s very friendly to us, so we all like her. Do you like her
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者即将小学毕业，他怀念自己的语文老师。他的语文老师给他一些交新朋友的建议。
25．(1)句意：“give a hand”是什么意思？A帮助别人。B为他人鼓掌。C把手放在别人的肩膀上。根据“Give others a hand when they need.”可知别人需要帮助的时候要帮助他人，推断出give a hand是帮助的意思，故选A。
(2)句意 ：为什么任鹏想要成为一名老师？A因为他喜欢有趣的故事。B因为他认为韩老师是一名好老师。C因为他喜欢和韩老师说话。根据“I want to be a teacher like her in the future.”可知他想要成为像韩老师一样的老师，故选B。
26．1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称介绍自己最喜欢的一位老师，可以介绍老师任教的科目、外貌特征、性格特点、爱好等。注意文章为一般现在时，并且保证一定词数的要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：tall and beautiful又高又漂亮，Chinese teacher语文老师，strict严格的，friendly友善的
参考句型：My Chinese teacher is…；She has…；She likes…；She is…；She tells…
27．C B A C 28．I like its rich history and culture best. Beijing, as the capital city of China, has a long history.
【导语】本文主要介绍了莎拉在北京的生活。
27．(1)句意：哪一个是第一部分的内容？A天气很热。B天气很冷。C天气暖和。根据“I like spring best in Beijing.”可知介绍的春天，故选C。
(2)句意：莎拉和玲玲谈论了哪个节日？A元宵节。B中秋节。C重阳节。根据“It’s on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese calendar. We made moon cakes together.”可知她们谈论的是中秋节，故选B。
(3)句意：哪张图片是最后一部分的？A故宫。B鸟巢。C长城。根据“I visited the Palace Museum during the summer vacation.”可知莎拉参观了故宫，故选A。
(4)句意：从这些记忆中我们能知道什么？A莎拉三年前来到中国。B莎拉最喜欢北京的冬天。C莎拉很享受在北京的生活。根据“I like spring best in Beijing.”可知莎拉最喜欢春天的北京，排除B。文章没有提到莎拉什么时候来到中国，排除A。根据文章我们可以知道，莎拉很喜欢在北京的生活，故选C。
28．本题答案不唯一。可以说：我最喜欢它的丰富的历史文化。北京作为中国的首都，有着悠久的历史。故答案为I like its rich history and culture best. Beijing, as the capital city of China, has a long history.
29．B C 30．Zak white tail June 8th The pet park
【导语】本文主要讲述了简的两篇日记。
29．(1)句意：简的父母为什么买扎克？A为了守护房子；B作为给简的生日礼物；C它有漂亮的眼睛。根据“My parents surprised me with a wonderful birthday gift — a lovely dog named Zak.”，可知简的父母给她准备了一个惊喜的生日礼物，一只名叫扎克的可爱小狗。故选B。
(2)句意：扎克不____。A可爱的；B吵闹的；C勇敢的。根据“Zak is very cute but a little noisy.”，可知扎克非常可爱，但是有一点吵闹。故选C。
30．①句意：名字：___。根据“a lovely dog named Zak.”，可知狗的名字叫扎克。故答案为Zak。
②句意：外貌：它全身____带有黑色的耳朵和____。根据“and he is all white with black ears and a tail.”，可知扎克全身是白色的。故答案为white。
③句意：外貌：它全身是白色的，带有黑色的耳朵和____。根据“and he is all white with black ears and a tail.”，可知扎克有黑色的耳朵和尾巴。故答案为tail。
④句意：丢失时间：大约2024年____下午三点。根据简的第二篇日记可知简在写日记的当天扎克丢了。故答案为June 8th。
⑤句意：丢失地点：____。根据“I was so upset, and I had to go back home to make a Lost and Found Poster and put it around the pet park.”，可知简做了失物招领海报贴在了公园附近，说明扎克是在公园丢失的。故答案为The pet park。
31．Mrs. Lee is a cleaner. 32．People leave many plastic boxes, plastic bags and empty bottles one the beaches. 33．stop using many plastic bags. 34．takes them three days to clean up. 35．a beautiful and clean city. 36．Protect our environment
【导语】本文通过清洁工李女士的描述，提倡大家要保护环境。
31．句意：李女士是做什么的？根据“Mrs. Lee is a cleaner.”可知她是一名清洁工，故答案为Mrs. Lee is a cleaner.
32．句意：中秋节过后人们在海滩上留下了什么东西？根据““There are so many plastic boxes, plastic bags and empty bottles,” said Mrs. Lee.”可知人们过后留下了很多塑料盒、塑料袋和空瓶子，故答案为People leave many plastic boxes, plastic bags and empty bottles one the beaches.
33．句意：李女士对保护环境有什么建议？写一条建议。我们应该____________。根据““People should stop using so many plastic bags. They should use the cloth bags to carry their food. They shouldn’t throw away their rubbish everywhere. There’s rubbish on the beaches, in the streets and even in the sea. We have to take the rubbish out of the sea. It takes us three days to clean up. It takes us a longer time to sort (分类) through the rubbish and recycle some of it.””可知李女士建议大家停止使用塑料袋，不应该到处扔垃圾。本题答案不唯一，任写一条即可。故答案为stop using many plastic bags。
34．句意：李女士和其他清洁工要花多长时间清理垃圾？它____________。根据“It takes us three days to clean up.”可知清理垃圾需要三天时间，故答案为takes them three days to clean up。
35．句意：如果我们继续扔掉大量垃圾，我们的城市将会变成什么样子？我们将不会有___________。根据“ If we keep on (持续) throwing away so much rubbish, we won’t have a clean and beautiful city to live in.”可知如果我们继续扔掉大量的垃圾，我们将不会有干净、漂亮的城市，故答案为a beautiful and clean city。
36．句意：请为该新闻写一个标题。本题答案不唯一。全文通过李女士的描述，提倡大家保护环境，故答案为Protect our environment
37．F F 38．eating a lot of fruits and vegetables eating too much chocolate and fast food doing exercise for about an hour a day reading in bed
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何保持健康。
37．(1)句意：巧克力是一种健康食品，所以我们应该吃很多。根据“But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not healthy.”可知不能吃太多巧克力，对身体不好，故答案为F。
(2)句意：每天锻炼10分钟左右就足够了。根据“Doing exercise for about one hour a day is very good for us.”可知每天要运动一个小时左右，故答案为F。
38．(1)健康行为_________根据“You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and Chinese cabbages because fruits and vegetables are good for you.”可知要多吃蔬菜、水果这类健康食品，故答案为eating a lot of fruits and vegetables。
(2)不健康行为_________根据“But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not healthy. Fast food is not healthy. Don’t eat too much.”可知不要吃太多巧克力和快餐，对身体不好，故答案为eating too much chocolate and fast food。
(3)健康行为_________根据“Sports can also keep you healthy. Doing exercise for about one hour a day is very good for us.”可知每天运动一小时能让我们身体健康，故答案为doing exercise for about an hour a day。
(4)不健康行为_________根据“Don’t read in bed. It’s not good for your eyes. ”可知不要躺在床上看书，故答案为reading in bed。
39．A A C 40．Just then, we saw a big group of turtles. We were excited and jumped into water. I took some really good pictures.
Suddenly, there came three big fish. I didn’t know what kind of fish they were. I watched them behind a rock.
【导语】本文主要介绍了我昨天去海边游玩的经历。
39．(1)句意：—昨天天气怎样？—多风而且______。A多云的，B晴朗的，C多雨的。根据“It was windy and there were lots of clouds.”可知昨天天气多风且多云，故选A。
(2)句意：—他们首先看到什么？—他们看见_________。A一群乌龟，B三条大鱼，C三条小鱼。根据“We didn’t see any fish for a long time and we felt cold. Just then, we saw a big group of turtles.”可知他们首先看到一群乌龟，故选A。
(3)句意：作者在岩石后面做什么？A他在看乌龟。B他在看三条大鱼。C他在玩游戏。根据“Suddenly, there came three big fish. I didn’t know what kind of fish they were. I watched them behind a rock.”可知作者在岩石后面看大鱼，故选B。
40．本题答案不唯一。根据全文可知作者昨天去海边游玩，看见了一群乌龟非常兴奋，然后跳进了水里，拍了一些照片。突然，作者发现了三条大鱼，于是他躲在岩石后面观察这些鱼，并且给其中一条大鱼拍了特写。可以在文中画出作者在看乌龟，然后拍了一些照片；也可以在文中画出作者在岩石后面看大鱼。故答案为Just then, we saw a big group of turtles. We were excited and jumped into water. I took some really good pictures.；Suddenly, there came three big fish. I didn’t know what kind of fish they were. I watched them behind a rock.。
41．Jack Canada swimming jiaozi 42．例文：
Hi, Jack. I am Tom. There are three people in my family, my father, my mother and me. I like swimming and playing ping-pong. I like swimming best. I am good at maths. Maths is fun. At the weekends, I often ride a bike with my friends in the park. I also go to the library to read storybooks.
【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克的基本信息。
41．句意：姓名：______根据“Jack, my classmate, is a Canadian boy.”可知这是杰克，Jack符合题意，故答案为Jack。
句意：来自(国家)：_________根据“Jack, my classmate, is a Canadian boy.”可知杰克来自加拿大，Canada加拿大，符合题意，故答案为Canada。
句意：最喜欢的爱好：__________根据“He likes swimming best.”可知他最喜欢游泳，swimming游泳，符合题意，故答案为swimming。
句意：最喜欢的食物：__________根据“Jiaozi is his favourite.”可知他最喜欢饺子，jiaozi饺子，符合题意，故答案为jiaozi。
42．1. 题干解读：该题目要求以第一人称作自我介绍，内容包括家庭成员、喜好、擅长的科目、周末的活动等，注意文章为一般现在时。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：swim游泳，play ping-pong打乒乓球，maths数学，be good at擅长，ride a bike骑自行车，read storybooks读故事书
参考句型：I am…；There are…；I like…；I often…；I also go…
43．D C B E
【导语】本文主要介绍了丹丹为妈妈的生日作准备的情况。
【解析】1. 图中显示正在做早饭，与文中“Then, she made breakfast. 然后，她做了早饭。”相匹配。根据短文句子的先后顺序，可知顺序为D。
2. 图中显示是在做心形卡片，与文中“Next, she made a card. It was a heart. 接下来，她做了一个卡片。是一个爱心。”相匹配。根据短文句子的先后顺序，可知顺序为C。
3. 图中显示是在做纸花，与文中“First, she got some coloured paper. She made some beautiful paper flowers for her mother. 首先，她拿了一些彩纸。她为她的妈妈做了一些纸花。”相匹配。根据短文句子的先后顺序，可知顺序为B。
4. 图中显示是在祝妈妈生日快乐，与文中“Dandan gave mum a big hug and said to her mother, ‘Happy birthday, Mum!’ 丹丹给了妈妈一个拥抱并对妈妈说：‘生日快乐，妈妈！’”相匹配。根据短文句子的先后顺序，可知顺序为E。
故答案为DCBE。
44．She is going to Zhongshan Secondary School. 45．She is caring. 46．She is going to move to Shanghai with her parents next month. 47．They often stayed in the library after school. 48．She will take many photos with her classmates and teachers and keep the photos forever.
【导语】本文主要讲述了露西将要去中山中学上学了，她将怀念她的同学和老师，尤其是她的朋友琳达，并详细介绍了朋友琳达。
44．句意：露西2个月后将去哪里？根据“After 2 months, I am going to Zhongshan Secondary School. ”可知两个月后，露西将去中山中学。故答案为She is going to Zhongshan Secondary School.
45．句意：琳达怎么样？根据“Linda is a caring girl. She always took care of me. She is just like my sister. ”可知琳达是一个热心的女孩，她一直照顾露西并且就像露西的姐妹一样，故答案为She is caring.
46．句意：下个月琳达将去哪里？根据“But she is going to move to Shanghai with her parents next month.”可知琳达下个月将和父母去上海。故答案为She is going to move to Shanghai with her parents next month.
47．句意：琳达和露西放学后经常做什么？根据“ Linda and I often stayed in the library after school. ”可知她们放学后经常待在图书馆，故答案为They often stayed in the library after school.
48．句意：露西将怎么样保持童年的美好记忆？根据“ I will take many photos with them. I will keep the photos forever, because those are the beautiful memories of my childhood.”可知露西将和老师和同学拍照，并且永远地保存照片。故答案为She will take many photos with her classmates and teachers and keep the photos forever.
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项北京版
（期末考点培优）专题20 阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读两家餐厅的海报，完成下列任务。
Rose’s Tea house Drinks Food Green tea 9 yuan Chocolate cake 10 yuan Black tea 9 yuan Sandwich 10 yuan Milky tea 10 yuan Ice cream 8 yuan Coffee 12 yuan Salad(沙拉) 12 yuan Opening Hours: 14:00~24:00 Tel: 56591712
Mike’s Restaurant Soup with tomato and egg 15 yuan Potato soup 10 yuan Beef(牛肉) noodles 18 yuan Chicken 20 yuan Beef 25 yuan Rice 5 yuan Juice 8 yuan Lunch: 11:00~14:00 Dinner: 17:00~20:00 Tel: 56591735
1．根据材料内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) What can you eat in Rose’s Tea house ( )
A．Sandwiches and beef. B．Ice cream and chicken. C． Sandwiches and ice cream.
(2) How much are a cup of coffee and a chocolate cake ( )
A．20 yuan. B．22 yuan. C． 24 yuan.
(3) You want to eat dinner in Mike’s Restaurant. You should call ______. ( )
A．56591735 B．56591712 C． 56591723
2．根据材料内容，回答问题。
(1) It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. You want to eat something. Where can you go
(2) It’s half past eleven in the morning. You’re in Mike’s Restaurant. You have got 40 yuan. What can you have for lunch
Read and answer (阅读短文，回答问题。)
Mr Smith comes from the US. He works in Nanjing and lives on Danfeng Street. This morning, he feels ill after getting up. He wants to go to hospital, but he does not know the way. He sees a policewoman at the traffic lights, so he asks her for help. The policewoman tells him to go to Gulou Hospital by taxi.
The doctor says Mr Smith has a cold and a high fever. He cannot go to work today. He should take some medicine and have a rest in bed. Mr Smith thanks the doctor and goes back home.
3．Where does Mr Smith come from
4．Does Mr Smith know the way to the hospital
5．Who shows Mr Smith the way
6．What is wrong with Mr Smith
7．What should Mr Smith do
Read and answer (阅读短文，回答问题。)
Mr Green: Doctor, I have a sore throat (咽喉痛) and a headache.
Doctor: Do you feel tired
Mr Green: Yes, I feel very tired.
Doctor: Open your mouth, please.
Mr Green: OK.
Doctor: You should take some medicine. You should have a good rest and drink a lot of water too. Here’s your medicine. Take it after breakfast and dinner.
Mr Green: Thank you very much, Doctor.
Doctor: You’re welcome.
8．What’s wrong with Mr Green
9．How does Mr Green feel
10．What should Mr Green do
11．When should Mr Green take the medicine
读信件，根据信件内容在表格中填写人物信息。
Hi, Bob, Look! This is my friend Linda. She is twelve years old. She is a new student in our class. That is her brother. His name is Jack. They are from Beijing. Linda is good at sports. Her favourite subject is PE. Jack is two years younger than his sister is. He is good at Maths. His favourite subject is science. He isn’t good at sports. We often play together. Tongtong
Name: Linda Name: Jack
City: 12 City: Beijing
Age: 12 Age: 13
Family: mum, dad, and one 14 Family: mum, dad, and one sister
Favourite subject: 15 Favourite subject: 16
读短文，完成下列任务。
Marco Polo was the first westerner (西方人) to write about China. When Marco was 17 years old, he went to China with his father and uncle. Marco was very clever. He could speak four languages, including (包含) Mongolian (蒙古语). He talked with Kublai Khan (忽必烈汗), the leader of China. They both learned a lot.
Marco Polo travelled to many places around China. He loved Hangzhou very much. Hangzhou had a beautiful lake and many canals. It was like Marco’s home, Venice (威尼斯).
In 1292, Marco Polo left China. When he came home to Italy, he told many stories about China. People are still reading these stories today! Do you know these stories
17．请在文中找到下列问题的答案，用指定符号圈划出来。
(1) Who was the first westerner to write about China 请用“”圈划。
(2) Which city in China did Marco Polo like very much 请用“”圈划。
18．根据短文内容回答下列问题。
(1) How old was Marco Polo when he came to China
(2) How many languages could Marco Polo speak
19．根据短文内容选择恰当的选项。
(1) Where was Marco Polo from ( )
A．China. B．Italy. C． Mongolia.
(2) What does the underlined word “canals” mean (猜一猜文中划线部分单词的意思) ( )
A． B． C．
读短文，根据短文描述的先后顺序用数字1-5 给下列图片排序。
Last Saturday morning, Joe got up early. He did his homework first. Then he went to the cinema to see his favourite film. He enjoyed the film very much. In the afternoon, Joe went to the museum to visit some old things. This is his second time to visit. He likes to study antiques. He wants to be an archaeologist (考古学家). After dinner, Joe and his sister rode their bikes to see their grandparents. On Sunday morning, Joe went to the sports club. There was a table tennis match there. He wanted to take part. Could he take part in the match Guess, please.
20．( )
21．( )
23．( )
24．( )
25．( )
读短文，完成下列任务。
My name is Ren Peng. I’m going to leave my primary school soon. I will miss all the teachers in my school.
I like our Chinese teacher. Miss Han very much. She’s tall and beautiful with long hair. She has big eyes. She likes wearing a dress. She comes to school very every day. Her class is interesting because she often tells us interesting stories. She often chats with us after class. She’s very kind.
After two months, I’m going back to my hometown for my high school. I’m a little nervous. Miss Han gave me some suggestions to make new friends.
Say hello and smile to others first.
Give others a hand when they need.
Find something fun to do together.
I want to be a teacher like her in the future.
25．根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
(1) What does“give a hand”mean ( )
A．Help others.
B．Clap hands for others.
C． Put hands on other’s shoulder.
(2) Why does Ren Peng want to be a teacher ( )
A．Because he likes interesting stories.
B．Because he thinks Miss Han is a good teacher.
C． Because he likes to talk with Miss Han.
26．写作。
小学生活即将结束了，请你选择自己最喜欢的一位老师，介绍一下吧。
提示：可以介绍老师任教的科目、外貌特征、性格特点、爱好等。
要求：至少写连贯的五句话。文中不要出现自己和老师的真实姓名。
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读Sara在北京的美好生活记录，完成任务。
Sweet Memories in Beijing
I like spring best in Beijing. ________ Many flowers are blooming. I can hear the birds singing. I went to plant trees with my friends on Tree-planting day.
I’m interested in the festivals of China. I went to Lingling’s house and we talked about one festival. It’s on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese calendar. We made moon cakes together.
3 I love the famous buildings in Beijing. I visited the Palace Museum during the summer vacation. It’s over 600 years old. It’s so big. It’s as large as 100 football fields. I took many photos.
27．根据Sara的记录，选择最佳选项。
(1) Which is for the first part ( )
A．It’s hot.
B．It’s cold.
C． It’s warm.
(2) Which festival did Sara talk with Lingling ( )
A．The Lantern Festival.
B．The Mid-Autumn Festival.
C． The Double Ninth Festival.
(3) Which picture is for the last part ( )
A．B．C．
(4) What can we know from these memories ( )
A．Sara came to China three years ago.
B．Sara likes winter best in Beijing.
C． Sara enjoys her life in Beijing.
28．北京是我们生活的城市，你最喜欢北京的什么？请用1-2句话进行介绍。
阅读Jane的日记，完成相应任务。
Diary 1 Date: May 12th, 2024 Weather: Sunny and cool Today is a special day for me. It is my birthday! My parents surprised me with a wonderful birthday gift — a lovely dog named Zak. He has beautiful eyes, and he is all white with black ears and a tail. Zak is very cute but a little noisy. I know we’re going to be the best friends.
Diary 2 Date: June 8th, 2024 Weather: Cloudy It is a sad day. I took Zak to the pet park for some fresh air and playtime. But too bad, Zak was gone! I looked everywhere for him, but he was nowhere to be found. I was so upset, and I had to go back home to make a Lost and Found Poster and put it around the pet park. I hope someone can see him.
29．选择正确选项。
(1) Why did Jane’s parents buy Zak ( )
A．To guard (守卫、保卫) the house.
B．As a birthday gift for Jane.
C． He has beautiful eyes.
(2) Zak is NOT ________. ( )
A．cute B．noisy C． brave
30．请帮助Jane一起完成寻宠启事。
Lost Puppy Name: Breed (品种): Jack Russell Terrier Appearance (外貌): He is all with black ears and a . Lost Time: About 3 p.m., , 2024. Lost Place: If you see him, please call 8845-8965-332, Jane. Thank you very much.
阅读短文回答问题。
China News 19th May 2024
_______________________
Mrs. Lee is a cleaner. Every day, she cleans up the streets in Sanya. “There’s usually not very much rubbish here, but after a public holiday, there’s so much more,” she said. Lots of people celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival on the beaches every year. They eat and drink. They have a good time but they leave so much rubbish behind. “There are so many plastic boxes, plastic bags and empty bottles,” said Mrs. Lee. “People should stop using so many plastic bags. They should use the cloth bags to carry their food. They shouldn’t throw away their rubbish everywhere. There’s rubbish on the beaches, in the streets and even in the sea. We have to take the rubbish out of the sea. It takes us three days to clean up. It takes us a longer time to sort (分类) through the rubbish and recycle some of it.” Land pollution (污染) is a big problem. If we keep on (持续) throwing away so much rubbish, we won’t have a clean and beautiful city to live in. This city belongs to all of us. We should start looking after it.
31．What does Mrs. Lee do
32．What things do people leave on the beaches after Mid-Autumn festival
33．What does Mrs. Lee suggest (建议) to protect the environment Write one suggestion.
We should .
34．How long does it take Mrs. Lee and other cleaners to clean up the rubbish
It .
35．What will our city look like if we keep on (持续) throwing away much rubbish
We won’t have .
36．Please write a title (题目) for the news.
读短文，完成任务。
How to Keep Healthy
Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many kinds of healthy food. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and Chinese cabbages because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not healthy. Fast food is not healthy. Don’t eat too much. Healthy food can make you tall and strong. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Doing exercise for about one hour a day is very good for us. Don’t read in bed. It’s not good for your eyes. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.
37．阅读短文，判断下列句子是否与短文中的观点相符，相符的写“T”，不相符的写“F”。
(1) Chocolate is a kind of healthy food, so we should eat a lot. ( )
(2) Doing exercise for about ten minutes a day is enough. ( )
38．请根据短文内容概括总结出健康行为和非健康行为各两条。
Healthy Behaviours (行为) Unhealthy Behaviours
(1) (2)
(3) (4)
读短文，完成任务。
Yesterday was an exciting day. It was windy and there were lots of clouds. We played by the seaside.
We didn’t see any fish for a long time and we felt cold. Just then, we saw a big group of turtles. We were excited and jumped into water. I took some really good pictures.
Suddenly, there came three big fish. I didn’t know what kind of fish they were. I watched them behind a rock. They also found me. But these fish were more interested in the turtles than in me. Then one big fish swam up to my camera and I got a photo of its face. I was a little scared, but I did not move. It soon swam away.
I am really happy with the photos. What a great day!
39．选择正确的选项，将其标号填入题后括号里。
(1) —How was the weather yesterday ( )
—It was windy and ________.
A． B． C．
(2) —What did they see at first ( )
—They saw ________.
A．a group of turtles B．three big fish C． three small fish
(3) What did the writer do behind the rock ( )
A．He watched the turtles. B．He watched the three big fish. C． He played a game.
40．What did the writer do yesterday 请在文中用“________”画出答案(至少两件事)。
读人物介绍，完成任务。
Jack, my classmate, is a Canadian boy. He comes to China with his father and mother. They come here to work. Jack comes here to study. He is in the No. 1 Middle School. He gets up very early every day. He is never late for school. He studies hard. He often helps us with our English, and we often help him with his Chinese. After class he often plays football, swims and rides horses. He likes swimming best. He makes many friends here. On Sundays he often helps his mother clean the house, mend something or do shopping. He likes Chinese food very much. Jiaozi is his favourite. He likes living in China. He says, “China is my second hometown.”
41．帮助Jack完成关于他的信息卡。
Name: From (country): Favourite hobby: Favourite food:
42．请你向Jack介绍一下你自己，包括你的家庭成员、喜好、擅长的科目、周末的活动等。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
43．读故事，根据内容用字母A-E给图片排列顺序，其中A已给出。
Dandan wanted her mother to have a special day last Sunday. It was her mum’s birthday.
On Sunday morning. Dandan got up at 5 o’clock. She had many things to do. First, she got some coloured paper. She made some beautiful paper flowers for her mother. Next, she made a card. It was a heart. She wrote “I love you, Mum!” on it. Then, she made breakfast. Her mother liked eggs for breakfast, so Dandan cooked some delicious eggs and bread for her. At 8 o’clock, Dandan woke up her mother. Dandan gave mum a big hug and said to her mother, “Happy birthday, Mum!”
Dandan’s mother was very happy.
( ) ( ) ( ) ( A ) ( )
读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Hello, everyone! My name is Lucy. I am 12 years old. I am in Class 3 Grade 6 of Xinxin Primary School. After 2 months, I am going to Zhongshan Secondary School. I will miss everything about my primary school.
I will miss Linda. She is my best friend. We went to school, did homework and played games together during the last 6 years. Linda is a caring girl. She always took care of me. She is just like my sister. But she is going to move to Shanghai with her parents next month. I hope I can visit her in Shanghai some day.
I will miss the library and the food shop. There are all kinds of books in our library, such as story books, science books, picture books and famous novels. Linda and I often stayed in the library after school. The library is closed at 5:00. When we came out of the library, we always felt hungry. Then, we went to the food shop next to the library. It sells healthy food. Linda likes sandwiches and I like the hot dogs.
I will miss all my classmates and the teachers. I will take many photos with them. I will keep the photos forever, because those are the beautiful memories of my childhood.
44．Where is Lucy going after 2 months
45．What is Linda like
46．What is Linda going to do next month
47．What did Lucy and Linda often do after school
48．How will Lucy keep the beautiful memories of her childhood
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1．C B A 2．I can go to Rose’s Tea house. 如：I can have beef and juice.
【导语】本文讲了饮食。
1．(1)句意：在玫瑰茶馆你能吃什么？A三明治和牛肉。B冰淇淋和鸡肉。C三明治和冰淇淋。根据海报可知在玫瑰茶馆能吃三明治和冰淇淋，故选C。
(2)句意：一杯咖啡和一块巧克力蛋糕多少钱？根据海报可知一杯咖啡和一块巧克力蛋糕22元，故选B。
(3)句意：你想在迈克的餐厅吃晚饭。你应该打电话________。根据海报可知应该打电话56591735，故选A。
2．(1)句意：现在是下午4点。你想吃点东西。你能去哪里？根据海报可知能去玫瑰茶馆，故答案为I can go to Rose’s Teahouse.
(2)句意：现在是上午十一点半。你在迈克的餐厅。你有40元。你午餐吃什么？所选择的饮食不超过40元即可，可吃牛肉和果汁，故答案为如：I can have beef and juice.
3．He comes from the US. 4．No, he doesn’t. 5．A policewoman. 6．He has a cold and a high fever. 7．He should take some medicine and have a rest.
【导语】本文主要讲述了史密斯先生去医院看病的故事。
3．句意：史密斯先生来自哪里？根据文中“Mr Smith comes from the US.”可知史密斯先生来自美国，故答案为He comes from the US.
4．句意：史密斯先生知道去医院的路吗？根据文中“He wants to go to hospital, but he does not know the way.”可知史密斯先生不知道去医院的路，答语应为否定回答，故答案为No, he doesn’t.
5．句意：谁给史密斯先生指路？根据文中“The policewoman tells him to go to Gulou Hospital by taxi.”可知一名警察给史密斯先生指了去医院的路，故答案为A policewoman。
6．句意：史密斯先生怎么了？根据文中“The doctor says Mr Smith has a cold and a high fever.”可知史密斯先生感冒了并且发高烧，故答案为He has a cold and a high fever.
7．句意：史密斯先生应该做什么？根据文中“He should take some medicine and have a rest in bed.”可知史密斯先生应该服一些药并且卧床休息，故答案为He should take some medicine and have a rest.
8．He has a sore throat and a headache. 9．He feels very tired. 10．He should take some medicine, have a good rest and drink a lot of water. 11．He should take the medicine after breakfast and dinner.
【导语】本文主要描述了格林先生生病看医生的场景。
8．句意：格林先生怎么了？根据文中“Doctor, I have a sore throat (咽喉痛) and a headache.”可知格林先生咽喉痛并且头疼，故答案为He has a sore throat and a headache.
9．句意：格林先生感觉如何？根据文中“Yes, I feel very tired.”可知格林先生感觉很疲惫，故答案为He feels very tired.
10．句意：格林先生应该做什么？根据文中“You should take some medicine. You should have a good rest and drink a lot of water too.”可知格林先生应该服一些药，休息一下并且多喝水，故答案为He should take some medicine, have a good rest and drink a lot of water.
11．句意：格林先生应该什么时候服药？根据文中“Take it after breakfast and dinner.”可知格林先生应该在早餐和晚餐后服药，故答案为He should take the medicine after breakfast and dinner.
12．Beijing 13．10 14．brother 15．PE 16．science
【导语】本文主要介绍了朋友琳达和她的弟弟杰克。
12．根据文中句子“They are from Beijing.”可知琳达和杰克来自北京，故答案为Beijing。
13．根据文中句子“She is twelve years old. Jack is two years younger than his sister is.”琳达12岁，杰克比她小两岁，所以杰克是10岁，故答案为10。
14．根据文中句子“That is her brother.”可知琳达家有爸爸妈妈还有一个弟弟，故答案为brother。
15．根据文中句子“Linda is good at sports. Her favourite subject is PE.”可知琳达最喜欢的学科是体育，故答案为PE。
16．根据文中句子“His favourite subject is science.”可知杰克最喜欢的学科是科学，故答案为science。
17．； 18．Marco Polo was 17 years old when he came to China. Marco Polo could speak four languages. 19．B C
【导语】本文主要介绍马可波罗在中国游历的故事。
17．(1) 句意：第一个描写中国的西方人是谁？根据“Marco Polo was the first westerner (西方人) to write about China.”可知是马可波罗，故答案为。
(2) 句意：马可波罗最喜欢中国的哪个城市？根据“He loved Hangzhou very much.”可知是杭州，故答案为。
18．(1) 句意：马可波罗来中国的时候多少岁？根据“When Marco was 17 years old, he went to China with his father and uncle.”可知是十七岁，故答案为Marco Polo was 17 years old when he came to China.
(2) 句意：马可波罗会说多少种语言？根据“He could speak four languages, including (包含) Mongolian (蒙古语).”可知是四种语言，故答案为Marco Polo could speak four languages.
19．(1) 句意：马可波罗来自哪里？A中国。B意大利。C蒙古。根据“When he came home to Italy, he told many stories about China.”可知是意大利，故选B。
(2) 根据“Hangzhou had a beautiful lake and many canals.”可知杭州有很多漂亮的湖和运河。A是沙漠，B是高山，C是运河，故选C。
20．1 21．3 22．2 23．5 24．4
【导语】本文主要介绍乔上周末的活动。
20．图片是写作业。根据“He did his homework first.”可知周六他先写作业，所以该图排1。
21．图片是看古董。根据“In the afternoon, Joe went to the museum to visit some old things.”可知周六下午去看古董，所以该图排3。
22．图片是看电影。根据“Then he went to the cinema to see his favourite film.”可知写完作业然后去看电影，所以该图排2。
23．图片是乒乓球。根据“On Sunday morning, Joe went to the sports club. There was a table tennis match there.”可知是周日上午去了体育俱乐部，那里有乒乓球比赛，所以该图排5。
24．图片是骑自行车。根据“After dinner, Joe and his sister rode their bikes to see their grandparents.”可知是周六晚饭后骑自行车，所以该图排4。
故答案为13254。
25．A B 26．例文：
My Chinese teacher is tall and beautiful. She has big eyes, a small nose, a small mouth and short black hair. She likes wearing a pink coat and black trousers in class. She is a strict teacher. After class, She often tells us stories and jokes. She’s very friendly to us, so we all like her. Do you like her
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者即将小学毕业，他怀念自己的语文老师。他的语文老师给他一些交新朋友的建议。
25．(1)句意：“give a hand”是什么意思？A帮助别人。B为他人鼓掌。C把手放在别人的肩膀上。根据“Give others a hand when they need.”可知别人需要帮助的时候要帮助他人，推断出give a hand是帮助的意思，故选A。
(2)句意 ：为什么任鹏想要成为一名老师？A因为他喜欢有趣的故事。B因为他认为韩老师是一名好老师。C因为他喜欢和韩老师说话。根据“I want to be a teacher like her in the future.”可知他想要成为像韩老师一样的老师，故选B。
26．1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称介绍自己最喜欢的一位老师，可以介绍老师任教的科目、外貌特征、性格特点、爱好等。注意文章为一般现在时，并且保证一定词数的要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：tall and beautiful又高又漂亮，Chinese teacher语文老师，strict严格的，friendly友善的
参考句型：My Chinese teacher is…；She has…；She likes…；She is…；She tells…
27．C B A C 28．I like its rich history and culture best. Beijing, as the capital city of China, has a long history.
【导语】本文主要介绍了莎拉在北京的生活。
27．(1)句意：哪一个是第一部分的内容？A天气很热。B天气很冷。C天气暖和。根据“I like spring best in Beijing.”可知介绍的春天，故选C。
(2)句意：莎拉和玲玲谈论了哪个节日？A元宵节。B中秋节。C重阳节。根据“It’s on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese calendar. We made moon cakes together.”可知她们谈论的是中秋节，故选B。
(3)句意：哪张图片是最后一部分的？A故宫。B鸟巢。C长城。根据“I visited the Palace Museum during the summer vacation.”可知莎拉参观了故宫，故选A。
(4)句意：从这些记忆中我们能知道什么？A莎拉三年前来到中国。B莎拉最喜欢北京的冬天。C莎拉很享受在北京的生活。根据“I like spring best in Beijing.”可知莎拉最喜欢春天的北京，排除B。文章没有提到莎拉什么时候来到中国，排除A。根据文章我们可以知道，莎拉很喜欢在北京的生活，故选C。
28．本题答案不唯一。可以说：我最喜欢它的丰富的历史文化。北京作为中国的首都，有着悠久的历史。故答案为I like its rich history and culture best. Beijing, as the capital city of China, has a long history.
29．B C 30．Zak white tail June 8th The pet park
【导语】本文主要讲述了简的两篇日记。
29．(1)句意：简的父母为什么买扎克？A为了守护房子；B作为给简的生日礼物；C它有漂亮的眼睛。根据“My parents surprised me with a wonderful birthday gift — a lovely dog named Zak.”，可知简的父母给她准备了一个惊喜的生日礼物，一只名叫扎克的可爱小狗。故选B。
(2)句意：扎克不____。A可爱的；B吵闹的；C勇敢的。根据“Zak is very cute but a little noisy.”，可知扎克非常可爱，但是有一点吵闹。故选C。
30．①句意：名字：___。根据“a lovely dog named Zak.”，可知狗的名字叫扎克。故答案为Zak。
②句意：外貌：它全身____带有黑色的耳朵和____。根据“and he is all white with black ears and a tail.”，可知扎克全身是白色的。故答案为white。
③句意：外貌：它全身是白色的，带有黑色的耳朵和____。根据“and he is all white with black ears and a tail.”，可知扎克有黑色的耳朵和尾巴。故答案为tail。
④句意：丢失时间：大约2024年____下午三点。根据简的第二篇日记可知简在写日记的当天扎克丢了。故答案为June 8th。
⑤句意：丢失地点：____。根据“I was so upset, and I had to go back home to make a Lost and Found Poster and put it around the pet park.”，可知简做了失物招领海报贴在了公园附近，说明扎克是在公园丢失的。故答案为The pet park。
31．Mrs. Lee is a cleaner. 32．People leave many plastic boxes, plastic bags and empty bottles one the beaches. 33．stop using many plastic bags. 34．takes them three days to clean up. 35．a beautiful and clean city. 36．Protect our environment
【导语】本文通过清洁工李女士的描述，提倡大家要保护环境。
31．句意：李女士是做什么的？根据“Mrs. Lee is a cleaner.”可知她是一名清洁工，故答案为Mrs. Lee is a cleaner.
32．句意：中秋节过后人们在海滩上留下了什么东西？根据““There are so many plastic boxes, plastic bags and empty bottles,” said Mrs. Lee.”可知人们过后留下了很多塑料盒、塑料袋和空瓶子，故答案为People leave many plastic boxes, plastic bags and empty bottles one the beaches.
33．句意：李女士对保护环境有什么建议？写一条建议。我们应该____________。根据““People should stop using so many plastic bags. They should use the cloth bags to carry their food. They shouldn’t throw away their rubbish everywhere. There’s rubbish on the beaches, in the streets and even in the sea. We have to take the rubbish out of the sea. It takes us three days to clean up. It takes us a longer time to sort (分类) through the rubbish and recycle some of it.””可知李女士建议大家停止使用塑料袋，不应该到处扔垃圾。本题答案不唯一，任写一条即可。故答案为stop using many plastic bags。
34．句意：李女士和其他清洁工要花多长时间清理垃圾？它____________。根据“It takes us three days to clean up.”可知清理垃圾需要三天时间，故答案为takes them three days to clean up。
35．句意：如果我们继续扔掉大量垃圾，我们的城市将会变成什么样子？我们将不会有___________。根据“ If we keep on (持续) throwing away so much rubbish, we won’t have a clean and beautiful city to live in.”可知如果我们继续扔掉大量的垃圾，我们将不会有干净、漂亮的城市，故答案为a beautiful and clean city。
36．句意：请为该新闻写一个标题。本题答案不唯一。全文通过李女士的描述，提倡大家保护环境，故答案为Protect our environment
37．F F 38．eating a lot of fruits and vegetables eating too much chocolate and fast food doing exercise for about an hour a day reading in bed
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何保持健康。
37．(1)句意：巧克力是一种健康食品，所以我们应该吃很多。根据“But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not healthy.”可知不能吃太多巧克力，对身体不好，故答案为F。
(2)句意：每天锻炼10分钟左右就足够了。根据“Doing exercise for about one hour a day is very good for us.”可知每天要运动一个小时左右，故答案为F。
38．(1)健康行为_________根据“You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and Chinese cabbages because fruits and vegetables are good for you.”可知要多吃蔬菜、水果这类健康食品，故答案为eating a lot of fruits and vegetables。
(2)不健康行为_________根据“But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not healthy. Fast food is not healthy. Don’t eat too much.”可知不要吃太多巧克力和快餐，对身体不好，故答案为eating too much chocolate and fast food。
(3)健康行为_________根据“Sports can also keep you healthy. Doing exercise for about one hour a day is very good for us.”可知每天运动一小时能让我们身体健康，故答案为doing exercise for about an hour a day。
(4)不健康行为_________根据“Don’t read in bed. It’s not good for your eyes. ”可知不要躺在床上看书，故答案为reading in bed。
39．A A C 40．Just then, we saw a big group of turtles. We were excited and jumped into water. I took some really good pictures.
Suddenly, there came three big fish. I didn’t know what kind of fish they were. I watched them behind a rock.
【导语】本文主要介绍了我昨天去海边游玩的经历。
39．(1)句意：—昨天天气怎样？—多风而且______。A多云的，B晴朗的，C多雨的。根据“It was windy and there were lots of clouds.”可知昨天天气多风且多云，故选A。
(2)句意：—他们首先看到什么？—他们看见_________。A一群乌龟，B三条大鱼，C三条小鱼。根据“We didn’t see any fish for a long time and we felt cold. Just then, we saw a big group of turtles.”可知他们首先看到一群乌龟，故选A。
(3)句意：作者在岩石后面做什么？A他在看乌龟。B他在看三条大鱼。C他在玩游戏。根据“Suddenly, there came three big fish. I didn’t know what kind of fish they were. I watched them behind a rock.”可知作者在岩石后面看大鱼，故选B。
40．本题答案不唯一。根据全文可知作者昨天去海边游玩，看见了一群乌龟非常兴奋，然后跳进了水里，拍了一些照片。突然，作者发现了三条大鱼，于是他躲在岩石后面观察这些鱼，并且给其中一条大鱼拍了特写。可以在文中画出作者在看乌龟，然后拍了一些照片；也可以在文中画出作者在岩石后面看大鱼。故答案为Just then, we saw a big group of turtles. We were excited and jumped into water. I took some really good pictures.；Suddenly, there came three big fish. I didn’t know what kind of fish they were. I watched them behind a rock.。
41．Jack Canada swimming jiaozi 42．例文：
Hi, Jack. I am Tom. There are three people in my family, my father, my mother and me. I like swimming and playing ping-pong. I like swimming best. I am good at maths. Maths is fun. At the weekends, I often ride a bike with my friends in the park. I also go to the library to read storybooks.
【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克的基本信息。
41．句意：姓名：______根据“Jack, my classmate, is a Canadian boy.”可知这是杰克，Jack符合题意，故答案为Jack。
句意：来自(国家)：_________根据“Jack, my classmate, is a Canadian boy.”可知杰克来自加拿大，Canada加拿大，符合题意，故答案为Canada。
句意：最喜欢的爱好：__________根据“He likes swimming best.”可知他最喜欢游泳，swimming游泳，符合题意，故答案为swimming。
句意：最喜欢的食物：__________根据“Jiaozi is his favourite.”可知他最喜欢饺子，jiaozi饺子，符合题意，故答案为jiaozi。
42．1. 题干解读：该题目要求以第一人称作自我介绍，内容包括家庭成员、喜好、擅长的科目、周末的活动等，注意文章为一般现在时。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：swim游泳，play ping-pong打乒乓球，maths数学，be good at擅长，ride a bike骑自行车，read storybooks读故事书
参考句型：I am…；There are…；I like…；I often…；I also go…
43．D C B E
【导语】本文主要介绍了丹丹为妈妈的生日作准备的情况。
【解析】1. 图中显示正在做早饭，与文中“Then, she made breakfast. 然后，她做了早饭。”相匹配。根据短文句子的先后顺序，可知顺序为D。
2. 图中显示是在做心形卡片，与文中“Next, she made a card. It was a heart. 接下来，她做了一个卡片。是一个爱心。”相匹配。根据短文句子的先后顺序，可知顺序为C。
3. 图中显示是在做纸花，与文中“First, she got some coloured paper. She made some beautiful paper flowers for her mother. 首先，她拿了一些彩纸。她为她的妈妈做了一些纸花。”相匹配。根据短文句子的先后顺序，可知顺序为B。
4. 图中显示是在祝妈妈生日快乐，与文中“Dandan gave mum a big hug and said to her mother, ‘Happy birthday, Mum!’ 丹丹给了妈妈一个拥抱并对妈妈说：‘生日快乐，妈妈！’”相匹配。根据短文句子的先后顺序，可知顺序为E。
故答案为DCBE。
44．She is going to Zhongshan Secondary School. 45．She is caring. 46．She is going to move to Shanghai with her parents next month. 47．They often stayed in the library after school. 48．She will take many photos with her classmates and teachers and keep the photos forever.
【导语】本文主要讲述了露西将要去中山中学上学了，她将怀念她的同学和老师，尤其是她的朋友琳达，并详细介绍了朋友琳达。
44．句意：露西2个月后将去哪里？根据“After 2 months, I am going to Zhongshan Secondary School. ”可知两个月后，露西将去中山中学。故答案为She is going to Zhongshan Secondary School.
45．句意：琳达怎么样？根据“Linda is a caring girl. She always took care of me. She is just like my sister. ”可知琳达是一个热心的女孩，她一直照顾露西并且就像露西的姐妹一样，故答案为She is caring.
46．句意：下个月琳达将去哪里？根据“But she is going to move to Shanghai with her parents next month.”可知琳达下个月将和父母去上海。故答案为She is going to move to Shanghai with her parents next month.
47．句意：琳达和露西放学后经常做什么？根据“ Linda and I often stayed in the library after school. ”可知她们放学后经常待在图书馆，故答案为They often stayed in the library after school.
48．句意：露西将怎么样保持童年的美好记忆？根据“ I will take many photos with them. I will keep the photos forever, because those are the beautiful memories of my childhood.”可知露西将和老师和同学拍照，并且永远地保存照片。故答案为She will take many photos with her classmates and teachers and keep the photos forever.
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