班级 姓名 学号 分数
5 月第三次月考复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习
(Unit 4-Unit 5)
（时间：60 分钟，满分：100 分）
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共 40 小题，每小题 1 分，共 40 分)
1．The sign says the area is (danger), so we shouldn’t go there.
【答案】dangerous
【详解】句意：指示牌上说这个地区很危险，所以我们不应该去那里。根据“The sign says the area is”可知，
此处是说这个地区很危险，应该用形容词 dangerous“危险的”，作表语。故填 dangerous。
2．My grandfather has (balance) meals every day, so he still looks young at the age of 75.
【答案】balanced
【详解】句意：我的祖父每天吃平衡的膳食，所以他在 75 岁时看起来仍然年轻。此处使用形容词 balanced，
balanced meals“平衡的膳食”，故填 balanced。
3．This is their classroom. (we) is on the third floor.
【答案】Ours
【详解】句意：这是他们的教室。我们的教室在三楼。根据“is”可知，此处使用名词性物主代词 ours，指
代“our classroom”作主语。首字母大写。故填 Ours。
4．This is a (really) diamond, not a fake one.
【答案】real
【详解】句意：这是一颗真正的钻石，不是假的。根据“This is a...diamond, not a fake one.”可知，此处应该
是一个形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词“diamond”，“really”是副词，其形容词形式为“real”，意为“真正的”。
故填 real。
5．A visit to the Museum is an (forgettable) experience.
【答案】unforgettable
【详解】句意：参观博物馆是一次难忘的经历。根据“A visit to the Museum is an…experience.”可知，此处
是指难忘的经历，forgettable 意为 “可忘记的”，其反义词为 unforgettable，意为“难忘的”，符合语境，故
填 unforgettable。
6．She reads the (day) newspaper every morning.
【答案】daily
【详解】句意：她每天早上读日报。空后的“newspaper”为名词，需用形容词修饰，day 的形容词形式是 daily，
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意为“每日的”，daily newspaper 意为“日报”，故填 daily。
7．Two boys were chasing (butterfly) in a beautiful meadow.
【答案】butterflies
【详解】句意：两个男孩在美丽的草地上追逐蝴蝶。butterfly“蝴蝶”，可数名词；根据“Two boys were chasing”
可知，此处没有冠词，应用名词复数表示泛指。故填 butterflies。
8．Let’s (share) happiness with our friends.
【答案】share
【详解】句意：让我们与我们的朋友们一起分享快乐。此句是“Let’s”开头的祈使句，后面应用动词原形 share
“分享”。故填 share。
9．Tom’s father is (able) to attend the meeting because he is ill in bed.
【答案】unable
【详解】句意：汤姆的父亲没能参加会议，因为他卧病在床。根据“because he is ill in bed”可知，汤姆的父
亲不能参加会议。able“能够的；有能力的”，其否定形式 unable“不能的；无法的”。故填 unable。
10．My dad and I sometimes think (different). I like talk shows, but he says they are boring.
【答案】differently
【详解】句意：我爸爸和我有时想法不同。我喜欢脱口秀，但他说它们很无聊。根据语境可知，空处需要
一个副词来修饰动词 think，表示“思考”的方式。different 是形容词，其副词形式为 differently，意为“不同
地”，故填 differently。
11．Yesterday I got an (invite) from Mr. Smith. His wedding party will take place next week.
【答案】invitation
【详解】句意：昨天我收到了来自史密斯先生的邀请。他的婚礼将在下周举行。invite 是动词。根据“got an...”
可知，此处应填单数名词 invitation 作宾语。故填 invitation。
12．Our English teacher is telling us the (important) of learning English well.
【答案】importance
【详解】句意：我们英语老师正告诉我们学好英语的重要性。定冠词 the 应修饰名词，important 的名词形
式为 importance，意为“重要性”且不可数。故填 importance。
13．When I saw my pet cat, I had a (feel) of happiness.
【答案】feeling
【详解】句意：当我看到我的宠物猫时，我有一种幸福的感觉。分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词形式，
作宾语，feeling“感觉”，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填 feeling。
14．After a (discuss), we reached a consensus.
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【答案】discussion
【详解】句意：经过一番讨论，我们达成了共识。空前的不定冠词“a”后接名词，discuss 是动词，其名词
形式为 discussion，意为 “讨论”，符合语境，故填 discussion。
15．—Do you think it useful to read English (magazine) for English learning
—Yes, I think it works well.
【答案】magazines
【详解】句意：——你认为阅读英语杂志对英语学习有用吗？——是的，我认为效果很好。此处需要用名
词的复数形式来表示泛指，magazine 的复数形式是 magazines。故填 magazines。
16．—What (tool) are used to make paper cutting
—Scissors.
【答案】tools
【详解】句意：——用什么工具来制作剪纸？ —— 剪刀。根据空后的“are”和答语“Scissors”可知，这里应
用其复数形式。故填 tools。
17．David is very tall but he sits in front of Lucy, so Lucy can’t see the (screen).
【答案】screen
【详解】句意：大卫很高，但是他坐在露西的前面。因此，露西看不到大屏幕。空前为定冠词 the，此处
表特指用名词单数。故填 screen。
18．Lisa didn’t like the speech. She felt (bore) and wanted to leave the hall.
【答案】bored
【详解】句意：丽莎不喜欢这个演讲。她觉得无聊，想离开大厅。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词，
作表语，主语为“She”，所以此处表示觉得无聊，bored“无聊的”符合。故填 bored。
19．Tom told us a very (fun) joke and we all laughed.
【答案】funny
【详解】句意：汤姆给我们讲了一个非常搞笑的笑话，我们都笑了。根据空格后的 joke 可知，此处应指好
笑的笑话，funny“滑稽的，好笑的”符合语境，形容词作定语。故填 funny。
20．The blind man gave some easy (instruct) to his guide dog.
【答案】instructions
【详解】句意：盲人给了他的导盲犬一些简单的指示。分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词形式，作宾语，
instruction“指示”，根据空前的“some”可知，此处应用复数形式 instructions。故填 instructions。
21．My sister with her friends often (express) their ideas through pictures.
【答案】expresses
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【详解】句意：我姐姐以及她的朋友们喜欢通过图片表达他们的想法。句子主语为“My sister with her friends”，
中心词是单数名词“My sister”，根据主谓一致原则，谓语动词需与中心词保持数的一致，时态为一般现在
时，因此动词应使用三单形式，express 意为“表达”，其三单形式为 expresses。故填 expresses。
22．The player works very hard and hopes to join the (nation) team one day.
【答案】national
【详解】句意：那位运动员很努力，并希望有一天加入国家队。nation“国家”，名词；根据“team”是名词可
知，前要用形容词修饰；nation 的形容词为 national，表示“国家的”。故填 national。
23．Many people think Chinese is the (hard) language in the world.
【答案】hardest
【详解】句意：许多人认为汉语是世界上最难的语言。根据“the…language”可知，此处使用形容词最高级
hardest，表示“最难的”。故填 hardest。
24．Even (bad), the team’s best player hurt her foot (bad).
【答案】 worse badly
【详解】句意：更糟糕的是，这个队最好的球员严重地伤了她的脚。even worse 是固定短语，意为“更糟糕
的是”，在句中作插入语，进一步说明情况的严重性；“hurt”是动词，修饰动词需要使用副词形式。故填 worse；
badly。
25．His (behave) is always admirable.
【答案】behaviour/behavior
【详解】句意：他的行为总是令人钦佩。分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词形式，作句子的主语，
behaviour/behavior“行为”，为不可数名词。故填 behaviour/behavior。
26．The (design) was given free rein.
【答案】designer
【详解】句意：这位设计师被给予了充分的自由。根据“was given free rein”可知，此处指这位设计师被给
予了充分的自由，用名词单数 designer“设计师”，作主语。故填 designer。
27．It is (like) to rain tomorrow.
【答案】likely
【详解】句意：明天可能会下雨。根据“It is…to rain tomorrow.”可知，此处表示“明天可能会下雨”，be likely
to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“可能做某事”，likely 是形容词，意为“可能的”，符合语境。故填 likely。
28．They all finished the work two hours (early) than usual.
【答案】earlier
【详解】句意：他们都比平时提前两个小时完成了工作。根据“than”可知，此处应用 early 的比较级 earlier。
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故填 earlier。
29．He writes (carefully) than she does. He doesn’t write as (carefully) as she does.
【答案】 more carefully carefully
【详解】句意：他写得比她更仔细。他写得不如她那么仔细。根据“than”可知，第一空应用比较级；根据“as...as”
可知，第二空用副词原级。故填 more carefully；carefully。
30．Bella added some dialogues to make her story even . (interest)
【答案】more interesting
【详解】句意：贝拉添加了一些对话，使她的故事更加有趣。make 后用形容词作宾语补足语，even 修饰
形容词比较级，此处修饰“her story”用 interesting 表示“有趣的”，其比较级为 more interesting。故填 more
interesting。
31．Practice made her more (confidence) in her public speaking skills.
【答案】confident
【详解】句意：练习使她在公众演讲技能方面更加自信。根据“made her more”可知，此处应用形容词confident，
与 more 构成比较级，表示“更加自信的”，故填 confident。
32．His sister is two years (young) than him.
【答案】younger
【详解】句意：他的妹妹比他小两岁。young“年轻的”，根据 than 可知，应用比较级 younger。故填 younger。
33．Nothing is (enjoyable) than tennis, so it is my favorite sport.
【答案】more enjoyable
【详解】句意：没有什么比网球更令人愉快，所以它是我最喜欢的运动。is 后接形容词作表语，根据“than
tennis”可知，此处使用 enjoyable 的比较级形式 more enjoyable“更加令人愉快的”。故填 more enjoyable。
34．New cars increasingly use connected technology, and electronics are making cars and smarter. (safe)
【答案】safer
【详解】句意：新车越来越多地使用互联技术，电子产品使汽车更安全、更智能。and 连接两个并列词语，
空格处应用比较级。根据“New cars increasingly use connected technology, and electronics are making cars”可
知是强调新车更安全，且暗含比较。故填 safer。
35．John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the (young) child.
【答案】youngest
【详解】句意：约翰的父母有四个女儿，她是最小的孩子。根据“John’s parents have four daughters”可知，
空处填形容词最高级，作定语修饰 child，指四个女儿里年龄最小的一个。young“年轻的”，形容词，最高
级为 youngest。故填 youngest。
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36．Do you know how to spend your pocket money more (wise) than before
【答案】wisely
【详解】句意：你知道如何比以前更明智地花你的零花钱吗？“wise”是形容词，而这里需要的是副词形式
来修饰动词“spend”。形容词“wise”的副词形式是“wisely”，与句中“more”搭配构成比较级形式。故填 wisely。
37．Tom is the (smart) boy among his friends.
【答案】smartest
【详解】句意：汤姆是他朋友中最聪明的男孩。根据“among his friends”可知，此处是将汤姆与朋友们进行
比较，所以应用最高级形式。smart 的最高级是 smartest。故填 smartest。
38．I’m looking forward to lying on the (grassland) in Hulun Buir.
【答案】grassland/grasslands
【详解】句意：我正期待着躺在呼伦贝尔的草原上。“grassland”意为“草原”，呼伦贝尔有大片的草原，此处
可以使用“grassland”表示“在某一片特定的草原上”，也可以使用复数形式“grasslands”表示泛指“在许多片草
原上”。故填 grassland(s)。
39．We had a discussion about whether traveling was (convenience) way to understand life in the
world.
【答案】the most convenient
【详解】句意：我们讨论过旅行是不是世界上了解生活的最便捷的方式。根据“whether traveling was…way
to understand life in the world”可知此处是说旅行是不是世界上了解生活的最便捷的方式，convenience“便
利”，名词，其形容词为 convenient，此处应用其最高级形式，并在其前加 the。故填 the most convenient。
40．My sister wants to be a (science) when she grows up.
【答案】scientist
【详解】句意：我妹妹长大后想成为一名科学家。根据“My sister wants to be”可知，长大想成为科学家，a
后接名词单数，scientist“科学家”符合句意，故填 scientist。
二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分)
41．My grandparents have a (均衡的) eating habit.
【答案】balanced
【详解】句意：我的祖父母有一个均衡的饮食习惯。均衡的：balanced，形容词作定语修饰名词短语“eating
habit”。故填 balanced。
42．Why don’t you (邀请) your friends to our home for dinner tonight, Simon
【答案】invite
【详解】句意：西蒙，今晚你为什么不邀请你的朋友来我们家吃饭呢？invite“邀请”，动词，助动词 don’t
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后接动词原形。故填 invite。
43．Checking emails is an (每天的) activity for office workers.
【答案】daily
【详解】句意：检查邮件是办公室员工的一项日常的活动。根据汉语提示可知，daily“每天的”，形容词，
修饰名词 activity，故填 daily。
44．Think twice before you (发布) anything online.
【答案】post
【详解】句意：在你在网上发布任何东西之前，都要三思而后行。根据“before you...anything online”可知，
横线处需填动词作谓语，“发布”的英文表达为 post，此句为祈使句，before 引导的时间状语从句用一般现在
时，主语为 you，动词用原形。故填 post。
45．Come and (尝) the cookies.
【答案】taste
【详解】句意：来尝尝饼干。taste“尝”，用原形，和前面的 Come 并列。故填 taste。
46．The blue house next to the supermarket is (我们的) .
【答案】ours
【详解】句意：紧挨着超市的蓝色房子是我们的。ours“我们的”，名词性物主代词，作表语，相当于 our house。
故填 ours。
47．The (调查) is about how the students spend their free time.
【答案】survey
【详解】句意：这个调查是关于学生们如何打发空闲时间。根据汉语提示可知，“调查”可用单词 survey 表
示，结合空格后的 is 可知，主语应为单数形式。故填 survey。
48．Black Myth: Wukong is a popular (游戏).
【答案】game
【详解】句意：《黑神话：悟空》是一款受欢迎的游戏。根据汉语提示可知，此处为 game“游戏”，a 修饰
可数名词单数。故填 game。
49．The boy wanted to dress up as a (王子).
【答案】prince
【详解】句意：这个男孩想要打扮成一个王子。prince“王子”，为名词，前面有冠词 a 修饰，用单数形式。
故填 prince。
50．It was dark (外面) and I couldn’t see much.
【答案】outside
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【详解】句意：外面很黑，我看不太清楚。根据“It was dark...and I couldn’t see much.”及汉语提示可知，“外
面”的英文表达是“outside” ，是副词，在句中作地点状语，描述天黑的位置情况。 故填 outside。
51．The (当地的) theatre often has wonderful shows.
【答案】local
【详解】句意：这家当地的剧院经常上演精彩的节目。根据“theatre”是名词，前面需要形容词修饰，“当地
的”英文表达是 local，形容词，故填 local。
52．After eating dinner, Bill often turns on the TV and listens to (地方的) news.
【答案】local
【详解】句意：吃完晚饭后，比尔经常打开电视听当地新闻。local“本地的”，形容词。故填 local。
53．I received these (礼物) from my friends.
【答案】presents/gifts
【详解】句意：我收到了朋友送给我的这些礼物。结合句意和语境可知，此处考查名词做宾语，these 后接
可数名词复数，所以应用 presents 或者 gifts。故填 presents/gifts。
54．Can you give me soft’s user (指南)
【答案】guide
【详解】句意：你能给我 soft 的用户指南吗？根据所给中文提示，可拼写出单词 guide，名词，在句中作
宾语，user guide 意为“用户指南”，故填 guide。
55．The (展览) will be opened as soon as everything is in order.
【答案】exhibition
【详解】句意：一旦一切就绪，展览就会立即开幕。根据汉语提示，exhibition“展览”，单数名词，作主语，
指这个展览。故填 exhibition。
56．All the furniture is made of (木材).
【答案】wood
【详解】句意：所有的家具都是由木材制成。根据汉语提示可知，wood“木材”，为不可数名词。故填 wood。
57．The (设计师) makes his work by mixing the modern and traditional styles.
【答案】designer
【详解】句意：这位设计师把现代和传统的风格结合在一起设计他的作品。根据所给中文提示，可拼写出
单词 designer，名词，符合语境，故填 designer。
58．Do you want to (探索) the white world in the film Frozen
【答案】explore
【详解】句意：你想探索电影《冰雪奇缘》中的白色世界吗？explore“探索”，want to do sth“想要做某事”。
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故填 explore。
59．My uncle is a (科学家) who studies the effects of climate change on animals.
【答案】scientist
【详解】句意：我的叔叔是一位研究气候变化对动物影响的科学家。根据题意和汉语提示可知，scientist“科
学家”，可数名词，a 后接名词单数形式。故填 scientist。
60．There are many great wonders in China, such as (山) Huangshan and the Yellow River.
【答案】Mount
【详解】句意：中国有许多伟大的奇迹，如黄山和黄河。根据中文提示，mount“山”符合语境，Mount Huangshan
“黄山”。故填 Mount。
三、完成句子(本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分)
61．请在中山公园站下车。
Please at Zhongshan Park Station.
【答案】 get off
【详解】get off“下车”，句子是祈使句，动词用原形。故填 get；off。
62．有许多学生在操场上玩耍。
There are students playing in the playground.
【答案】 a number of
【详解】根据题干可知，此处缺少“许多”；a number of“许多”，后接可数名词复数形式。故填 a；number；
of。
63．请把热水倒进锅里。
Please hot water the pot.
【答案】 pour into
【详解】pour…into“把……倒进”，祈使句，动词用原形。故填 pour；into。
64．让孩子们远离锐器。
the children the sharp objects.
【答案】 Keep away from
【详解】keep away from“远离”，句子是祈使句，动词用原形。故填 Keep；away；from。
65．请捡起地上的垃圾。
Please the litter on the floor.
【答案】pick up
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处应用 pick up“捡起”，动词短语，本句为祈使句的肯定形式，因此 please
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后应用动词原形。故填 pick up。
66．我有重要的事情要告诉你。(完成译句)
I have tell you.
【答案】 something important to
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“一些重要的事情”，something“一些事情”为不定代词；important“重
要的”为形容词，修饰不定代词时，需放其后，to 为不定式符号，故填 something；important；to。
67．请打开我的电脑和桌子上的打印机。
Please my computer and the printer on the table.
【答案】 turn on
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少“打开”的英文表达。“打开”对应的英语表达是“turn on”，用于表示
开启电子设备或电器。句子为祈使句，用动词原形。故填 turn；on。
68．我对滑冰一点儿兴趣都没有。我觉得它对我来说太危险了。
I am not interested in skating . I think it’s too dangerous for me.
【答案】 at all
【详解】根据题干可知，空处表达的意思是“一点都不”。“一点都不”可以用“not…at all”表示，题干中有 not，
故填 at；all。
69．我们的朋友遍天下。
We have friends .
【答案】 around the world
【详解】around the world“世界各地，全世界”，故填 around；the；world。
70．明天请准时到达会议室。
Please at the meeting room on time tomorrow.
【答案】arrive
【详解】“到达”为 arrive at，该句为祈使句，空格处应用动词原形，故填 arrive。
71．这个自然奇观以其独特的形状而闻名。
This natural wonder its unique shape.
【答案】is famous for
【详解】以……闻名：be famous for。根据句意可知，该句陈述事实，时态为一般现在时，该句主语“This
natural wonder”是第三人称单数，因此需用 be 动词的三单形式 is。故填 is famous for。
72．我们应该采取行动保护这些自然奇观。
We should to protect these natural wonders.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
【答案】take action
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处应填短语 take action to do sth.“采取行动做某事”，情态动词 should 后
接动词原形 take。故填 take action。
73．我觉得胡萝卜是最健康的蔬菜之一。
I think the carrot is the healthiest vegetables.
【答案】one of
【详解】one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最……的……之一”。故填 one of。
74．吃水果是更好的选择。
Eating fruits is a .
【答案】 better choice
【详解】根据中英文对照，缺少“更好的选择”，更好的“better”，选择“choice”，名词，a 后面接名词单数。
故填 better；choice。
75．山顶有一座寺庙。
There is a temple the mountain.
【答案】on the top of/at the top of
【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“在……的顶部”；on the top of/at the top of…“在……的顶部”，是
固定词组。故填 on the top of/at the top of。
76．有时，不好的事可能会变成你的好运。
Sometimes, bad things might your good luck.
【答案】 turn/change into
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，turn into 或 change into 都可以表示“转变成……”。might 后接动词原形。故
填 turn/ change；into。
77．我妈妈肚子疼，所以我让她躺下休息一下。
My mother had a stomachache, so I asked her to and have a rest.
【答案】 lie down
【详解】“躺下”lie down，ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填 lie；down。
78．你读的书越多，你就会变得越聪明。
books you read, you will be.
【答案】 The more the cleverer
【详解】由题干可知，该句是“the+比较级……，the+比较级……”结构，意为“越……，越……”。“多”用 many
或 much 表示，由于 books 是复数，因此用 many 表示，其比较级是 more；“聪明的”用 clever 表示，其比较
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
级是 cleverer。故填 The；more；the；cleverer。
79．王老师是他最喜欢的老师之一。
Miss Wang is one of .
【答案】his favorite teachers
【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“他最喜欢的老师”，“他最喜欢的”his favorite，“老师”teacher，且 one of
后加名词复数，表示“……之一”，所以 teacher 应用复数。故填 his favorite teachers。
80．冼星海是中国历史上最著名的音乐家之一。
Xian Xinghai was famous musicians in Chinese history.
【答案】 one of the most
【详解】one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“……最……之一”；famous 的最高级是 most famous。故
填 one；of；the；most。
四、短文填空(本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jane and her friend Lisa were enjoying some screen time. The game was 81 interesting that they
forgot what time it was.
Did this 82 (happen) to you Spending too much time on screens can be bad 83 health.
Jane decided to do something to change it.
Jane loves outside activities. It helps keep her happy and in good 84 (healthy). One of her favourite
things to do is to go on a painting picnic. She takes her pencils and paper and 85 (spend) some time
outside drawing. Jane loves drawing trees and flowers, and 86 (listen) to the birds. She also takes a
healthy picnic lunch. When she 87 (be) hungry, she eats it.
Jane also has other ideas. She sets a timer (定时器) when she goes online, so she won’t forget 88
time. When she finishes 89 (use) the computer, she stays outside for half an hour. She usually rides
90 (she) bike or just enjoys reading a book under the tree.
What do you often do to spend less time on the screen
【答案】
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
81．so 82．happen 83．for 84．health 85．spends 86．listening 87．is 88．the 89．
using 90．her
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。通过 Jane 的故事，探讨了如何通过户外活动和其他方法来减少屏幕时间，保
持身心健康。
81．句意：游戏如此有趣以至于她们都忘了现在是什么时间了。根据“The game was... that they forgot
what time it was.”可知，需要一个副词来修饰“interesting”，并且与“that”搭配，表示“如此……以至于……”，
故填 so。
82．句意：这种情况在你身上发生过吗？“happen”与助动词“Did”连用，需用原形。故填 happen。
83．句意：在电子屏幕上花费太多时间可能会对健康有害。根据句子结构可知此处需填一个介词表示“对……
有害”，for 与 health 搭配表示“对健康有害/有益”。故填 for。
84．句意：这有助于让她保持心情愉悦且身体健康。“good”是形容词，在此处修饰名词，health 是健康的名
词形式，故填 health。
85．句意：她拿起自己的铅笔和纸，并且花了一些时间在户外画画。根据“She takes her pencils...
outside drawing.”可知，主语是“She”，动词需要用第三人称单数形式，故填 spends。
86．句意：简喜欢画树和花，还喜欢听鸟儿的叫声。根据“Jane loves drawing... to the birds.”可知，listening
与 drawing 同为动名词，与 loves 构成并列。故填 listening。
87．句意：当她饿的时候，她就把它吃了。主语是“she”，句子时态是一般现在时，动词需要用第三人称单
数形式，故填 is。
88．句意：所以她将不会忘记时间。定冠词 the 特指“时间”，故填 the。
89．句意：当她用完电脑的时候。动词 finish 后接动名词形式，use 的动名词形式是“using”。故填 using。
90．句意：她通常会骑她的自行车，或者只是惬意地在树下读一本书。根据“She usually rides... bike”可知，
这里需要形容词性物主代词，表示“她的”，修饰 bike，her 为形容词性物主代词。故填 her。
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Water is necessary and is of great 91 (important) to us. We can’t live without water, and animals
and plants can’t, either. There is a beautiful river called Songhua River in the northeast of China. It 92
(run) through my hometown, Harbin.Everybody in Harbin is proud 93 it.It brings joy to people in
summer and winter.
94 , on November 13th, 2005, it was polluted seriously (被严重污染) by the waste from a chemical
factory. As a result, it caused all the city to cut off the water supply (供应). None of the students in the city could
go to school. People had no water 95 (drink), to cook or wash clothes and so on. At that time, water was
much more expensive 96 gold. All kinds of fish 97 (die) and smelled terrible. The government
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
tried 98 (it) best to solve this sudden problem.
This is an important lesson for us. We should pay 99 (much) attention to our environment.
Everyone needs 100 (do) something to protect it.
【答案】
91．importance 92．runs 93．of 94．However 95．to drink 96．than 97．died 98．
its 99．more 100．to do
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了水对人类、动植物的重要性，以松花江为例，介绍其流经哈尔滨
给人们带来欢乐，但在 2005 年 11 月 13 日被化工厂废物严重污染，导致城市断水，各种不良后果出现，
最后强调这件事给人们的教训，呼吁大家关注环境、保护它。
91．句意：水对我们来说是必要的，且非常重要。“be of great+名词”，表示“很……”，“important”的名词形式
是“importance”，故填 importance。
92．句意：它流经我的家乡哈尔滨。句子描述的是客观事实，要用一般现在时，主语“It”是第三人称单数，
所以动词“run”要用第三人称单数形式“runs”，故填 runs。
93．句意：哈尔滨的每个人都为它感到骄傲。“be proud of”是固定短语，意为“为……感到骄傲”，故填 of。
94．句意：然而，在 2005 年 11 月 13 日，它被一家化工厂的废物严重污染了。前文说松花江给人们带来
欢乐，后文提到它被严重污染，前后是转折关系，且有逗号隔开，故填 However。
95．句意：人们没有水喝、做饭、洗衣服等等。这里用动词不定式“to drink”作后置定语，修饰 water，故
填 to drink。
96．句意：那时，水比金子贵得多。“more...than...”是比较级的常用结构，意为“比……更……”，故填 than。
97．句意：各种各样的鱼都死了，并且闻起来很糟糕。事情发生在 2005 年，是过去的事，所以用一般过
去时，die 的过去式是 died，故填 died。
98．句意：政府尽了最大努力解决这个突发问题。“try one’s best to do sth.”表示“尽某人最大努力做某事”，
这里主语是“The government”，故填 its。
99．句意：我们应该更加关注我们的环境。根据语境，这件事让人们意识到要更加关注环境，有与之前对
比的含义，所以用 much 的比较级 more，故填 more。
100．句意：每个人都需要做些事情来保护它。“need to do sth.”表示“需要做某事”，故填 to do。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页班级 姓名 学号 分数
5 月第三次月考复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习
(Unit 4-Unit 5)
（时间：60 分钟，满分：100 分）
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共 40 小题，每小题 1 分，共 40 分)
1．The sign says the area is (danger), so we shouldn’t go there.
2．My grandfather has (balance) meals every day, so he still looks young at the age of 75.
3．This is their classroom. (we) is on the third floor.
4．This is a (really) diamond, not a fake one.
5．A visit to the Museum is an (forgettable) experience.
6．She reads the (day) newspaper every morning.
7．Two boys were chasing (butterfly) in a beautiful meadow.
8．Let’s (share) happiness with our friends.
9．Tom’s father is (able) to attend the meeting because he is ill in bed.
10．My dad and I sometimes think (different). I like talk shows, but he says they are boring.
11．Yesterday I got an (invite) from Mr. Smith. His wedding party will take place next week.
12．Our English teacher is telling us the (important) of learning English well.
13．When I saw my pet cat, I had a (feel) of happiness.
14．After a (discuss), we reached a consensus.
15．—Do you think it useful to read English (magazine) for English learning
—Yes, I think it works well.
16．—What (tool) are used to make paper cutting
—Scissors.
17．David is very tall but he sits in front of Lucy, so Lucy can’t see the (screen).
18．Lisa didn’t like the speech. She felt (bore) and wanted to leave the hall.
19．Tom told us a very (fun) joke and we all laughed.
20．The blind man gave some easy (instruct) to his guide dog.
21．My sister with her friends often (express) their ideas through pictures.
22．The player works very hard and hopes to join the (nation) team one day.
23．Many people think Chinese is the (hard) language in the world.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
24．Even (bad), the team’s best player hurt her foot (bad).
25．His (behave) is always admirable.
26．The (design) was given free rein.
27．It is (like) to rain tomorrow.
28．They all finished the work two hours (early) than usual.
29．He writes (carefully) than she does. He doesn’t write as (carefully) as she does.
30．Bella added some dialogues to make her story even . (interest)
31．Practice made her more (confidence) in her public speaking skills.
32．His sister is two years (young) than him.
33．Nothing is (enjoyable) than tennis, so it is my favorite sport.
34．New cars increasingly use connected technology, and electronics are making cars and smarter. (safe)
35．John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the (young) child.
36．Do you know how to spend your pocket money more (wise) than before
37．Tom is the (smart) boy among his friends.
38．I’m looking forward to lying on the (grassland) in Hulun Buir.
39．We had a discussion about whether traveling was (convenience) way to understand life in the
world.
40．My sister wants to be a (science) when she grows up.
二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分)
41．My grandparents have a (均衡的) eating habit.
42．Why don’t you (邀请) your friends to our home for dinner tonight, Simon
43．Checking emails is an (每天的) activity for office workers.
44．Think twice before you (发布) anything online.
45．Come and (尝) the cookies.
46．The blue house next to the supermarket is (我们的) .
47．The (调查) is about how the students spend their free time.
48．Black Myth: Wukong is a popular (游戏).
49．The boy wanted to dress up as a (王子).
50．It was dark (外面) and I couldn’t see much.
51．The (当地的) theatre often has wonderful shows.
52．After eating dinner, Bill often turns on the TV and listens to (地方的) news.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
53．I received these (礼物) from my friends.
54．Can you give me soft’s user (指南)
55．The (展览) will be opened as soon as everything is in order.
56．All the furniture is made of (木材).
57．The (设计师) makes his work by mixing the modern and traditional styles.
58．Do you want to (探索) the white world in the film Frozen
59．My uncle is a (科学家) who studies the effects of climate change on animals.
60．There are many great wonders in China, such as (山) Huangshan and the Yellow River.
三、完成句子(本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分)
61．请在中山公园站下车。
Please at Zhongshan Park Station.
62．有许多学生在操场上玩耍。
There are students playing in the playground.
63．请把热水倒进锅里。
Please hot water the pot.
64．让孩子们远离锐器。
the children the sharp objects.
65．请捡起地上的垃圾。
Please the litter on the floor.
66．我有重要的事情要告诉你。(完成译句)
I have tell you.
67．请打开我的电脑和桌子上的打印机。
Please my computer and the printer on the table.
68．我对滑冰一点儿兴趣都没有。我觉得它对我来说太危险了。
I am not interested in skating . I think it’s too dangerous for me.
69．我们的朋友遍天下。
We have friends .
70．明天请准时到达会议室。
Please at the meeting room on time tomorrow.
71．这个自然奇观以其独特的形状而闻名。
This natural wonder its unique shape.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
72．我们应该采取行动保护这些自然奇观。
We should to protect these natural wonders.
73．我觉得胡萝卜是最健康的蔬菜之一。
I think the carrot is the healthiest vegetables.
74．吃水果是更好的选择。
Eating fruits is a .
75．山顶有一座寺庙。
There is a temple the mountain.
76．有时，不好的事可能会变成你的好运。
Sometimes, bad things might your good luck.
77．我妈妈肚子疼，所以我让她躺下休息一下。
My mother had a stomachache, so I asked her to and have a rest.
78．你读的书越多，你就会变得越聪明。
books you read, you will be.
79．王老师是他最喜欢的老师之一。
Miss Wang is one of .
80．冼星海是中国历史上最著名的音乐家之一。
Xian Xinghai was famous musicians in Chinese history.
四、短文填空(本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jane and her friend Lisa were enjoying some screen time. The game was 81 interesting that they
forgot what time it was.
Did this 82 (happen) to you Spending too much time on screens can be bad 83 health.
Jane decided to do something to change it.
Jane loves outside activities. It helps keep her happy and in good 84 (healthy). One of her favourite
things to do is to go on a painting picnic. She takes her pencils and paper and 85 (spend) some time
outside drawing. Jane loves drawing trees and flowers, and 86 (listen) to the birds. She also takes a
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
healthy picnic lunch. When she 87 (be) hungry, she eats it.
Jane also has other ideas. She sets a timer (定时器) when she goes online, so she won’t forget 88
time. When she finishes 89 (use) the computer, she stays outside for half an hour. She usually rides
90 (she) bike or just enjoys reading a book under the tree.
What do you often do to spend less time on the screen
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Water is necessary and is of great 91 (important) to us. We can’t live without water, and animals
and plants can’t, either. There is a beautiful river called Songhua River in the northeast of China. It 92
(run) through my hometown, Harbin.Everybody in Harbin is proud 93 it.It brings joy to people in
summer and winter.
94 , on November 13th, 2005, it was polluted seriously (被严重污染) by the waste from a chemical
factory. As a result, it caused all the city to cut off the water supply (供应). None of the students in the city could
go to school. People had no water 95 (drink), to cook or wash clothes and so on. At that time, water was
much more expensive 96 gold. All kinds of fish 97 (die) and smelled terrible. The government
tried 98 (it) best to solve this sudden problem.
This is an important lesson for us. We should pay 99 (much) attention to our environment.
Everyone needs 100 (do) something to protect it.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
