2025 年中考押题预测卷（盐城专用）
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分 120 分。考试时间为 100 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答
在本试卷上无效。
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试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
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第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共 65 分）
一、补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。
A: Hi, Li Hua. What kind of movies do you like
B: 1 They’re interesting and Ne Zha 2 is my favorite.
A: Why do you like it
B: 2
A: I like Ne Zha 2, too. I was touched by the friendship between the two main characters, Ne Zha and Ao Bing.
3
B: Taiyi Zhenren. 4 Because he speaks Sichuan-style Mandarin (普通话).
A: Ne Zha 2 gives me a strong sense of Sichuan culture, such as the Sanxingdui Site and giant pandas. Produced
in Chengdu, it is bringing Chinese culture to the world.
B: I really feel proud. 5
A: Good idea!
A．I like cartoons.
B．He is great fun.
C．Let’s see the movie again.
D．Who is your favorite character
E．Because Ne Zha is brave to face the difficulties.
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【答案】1．A 2．E 3．D 4．B 5．C
【导语】本文是一段对话，主要讲述了李华和朋友讨论喜欢的电影类型，特别提到《哪吒 2》是他们共同
喜爱的动画电影。他们谈论了喜欢这部电影的原因，包括哪吒勇敢面对困难的精神、两位主角的友谊，以
及电影中体现的四川文化元素（如三星堆遗址、熊猫和川普口音）。最后两人决定要再看一遍这部电影。
1．根据问句“What kind of movies do you like ”可知，此处应该回答什么类型的电影，选项 A“我喜欢卡通片”
符合语境。故选 A。
2．根据问句“Why do you like it ”可知，此处应该回答喜欢的原因，选项 E“因为哪吒勇敢面对困难”符合语
境。故选 E。
3．根据答句“Taiyi Zhenren.”可知，此处应该询问最喜欢哪个角色，选项 D“你最喜欢的角色是谁？”符合语
境。故选 D。
4．根据下文“Because he speaks Sichuan-style Mandarin.”可知，句中表述因为太乙真人说四川口音的普通话，
此处应该是说太乙真人这个角色有趣，选项 B“他非常有趣”符合语境。故选 B。
5．根据下文“I really feel proud.”可知，我真的感到很自豪，然后应该提出再去看电影的建议，选项 C“让我
们再看一次电影”符合语境。故选 C。
二、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，计 15 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握文章大意，然后从所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Genevieve Moss has lost hearing in a serious accident. Her world has always been 6 . And in her
life, alone in a town in England, she often felt lonely.
Then one day in April 2021, something 7 Moss’s eyes as she read the local newspaper. It was a
photo of a tiny black-and-white cat. A family was 8 a home for their last newborn kitten. Moss fell in
love with the cat. She immediately pick up her phone and got in touch with 9 . Soon, the deal was made.
Moss called the cat Zebby because his 10 look like those of a zebra, both black and white.
Moss had heard of studies showing that pets can make people 11 to manage mental health
conditions. People who own pets can stay away from loneliness. However, she had no idea that Zebby would
become her helper and her 12 . From their first night together, Zebby has slept next to her. When he
hears noises in the dark, he jumps up 13 . “He became my night watch cat,” Moss said. “Sometimes, he
would run around the room 14 I woke up. If not, he wouldn’t stop.”
After several weeks, Moss noticed that whenever her phone rang or someone knocked at the door, Zebby
would tap her. It wasn’t long before the cat took on another 15 : collecting Moss’s mail. Now, whenever
he hears the mailbox being opened, he runs towards it, carries the mail in his mouth and 16 it at Moss’s
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feet.
This past July, Zebby was named Britain’s National Cat of the Year 17 Cats Protection. It is the
largest cat charity in the U. K. Moss was 18 to hear the news and said, “Zebby is very special, and I’ve
never known a cat quite like him. I’m proud of him.” According to the charity, Zebby beat about 3,000 other cats
because of the many ways he helps Moss. He has had no training at all, 19 his instincts (本能) seem to
have told him that his owner needs his help.
“I can 20 imagine not having Zebby in my life now,” Moss said. “Zebby has made my house a
home.”
6．A．free B．normal C．silent D．magical
7．A．stopped B．missed C．hit D．caught
8．A．caring about B．pointing at C．giving away D．looking for
9．A．him B．them C．her D．us
10．A．colors B．shapes C．materials D．hobbies
11．A．busier B．wiser C．crazier D．lazier
12．A．ears B．feet C．hands D．eyes
13．A．peacefully B．freely C．differently D．rapidly
14．A．since B．after C．until D．if
15．A．task B．course C．meeting D．match
16．A．shoot B．drops C．blows D．follows
17．A．with B．as C．by D．about
18．A．calm B．worried C．scared D．pleased
19．A．but B．or C．and D．so
20．A．certainly B．hardly C．exactly D．nearly
【答案】
6．C 7．D 8．D 9．B 10．A 11．B 12．A 13．D 14．C 15．A 16．
B 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．B
【导语】本文讲述失聪的莫斯因收养猫咪泽比而重获生活希望的故事，泽比不仅成为她的助手，还获得英
国年度最佳国家猫。
6．句意：她的世界一直是寂静的。
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free 自由的；normal 正常的；silent 寂静的；magical 神奇的。根据上文“lost hearing”可知，失聪了，应是她
的世界是无声的。故选 C。
7．句意：然后在 2021 年 4 月的一天，莫斯在读当地报纸时看到了一些东西。
stopped 停止；missed 错过；hit 击中；caught 抓住。catch one’s eyes“吸引注意”，是固定搭配。故选 D。
8．句意：一个家庭正在为他们最后一只新生的小猫找家。
caring about 关心；pointing at 指向；giving away 赠送；looking for 寻找。根据下文莫斯收养猫咪泽比可知，
此处指为他们最后一只新生的小猫找家。故选 D。
9．句意：她立刻拿起电话，与他们取得了联系。
him 他；them 他们；her 她；us 我。根据上文“A family was…a home for their last newborn kitten.”可知，此
处指与这个家庭取得联系，用 them 指代。故选 B。
10．句意：莫斯称这只猫为泽比，因为它的颜色看起来像斑马，都是黑白相间的。
colors 颜色；shapes 形状；materials 材料；hobbies 爱好。根据“both black and white”可知，此处指颜色。故
选 A。
11．句意：莫斯听说有研究表明，宠物可以让人明智地管理心理健康状况。
busier 更忙；wiser 更明智；crazier 更疯狂；lazier 更懒。根据下文“People who own pets can stay away from
loneliness.”可知，养宠物的人可以远离孤独，应是宠物可以让人明智地管理心理健康状况。故选 B。
12．句意：然而，她不知道泽比会成为她的助手和耳朵。
ears 耳朵；feet 脚；hands 手；eyes 眼睛。根据上文“Genevieve Moss has lost hearing in a serious accident.”可
知，失聪了，应是成为自己的耳朵。故选 A。
13．句意：当他听到黑暗中的声音时，他迅速跳了起来。
peacefully 平静地；freely 自由地；differently 不同地；rapidly 迅速地。根据“When he hears noises in the dark,
he jumps up…”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指对声音反应迅速。故选 D。
14．句意：有时，他会在房间里跑来跑去，直到我醒来。
since 自从；after 在……之后；until 直到；if 如果。根据“Sometimes, he would run around the room…I woke up.”
的语境可知，此处表示主句动作一直持续到某一时间点。故选 C。
15．句意：没过多久，猫就承担了另一项任务：收集莫斯的邮件。
task 任务；course 课程；meeting 会议；match 比赛。根据“took on”以及“collecting Moss’s mail”可知，此处
指收集莫斯的邮件是猫承担的另一项任务。故选 A。
16．句意：现在，每当他听到邮箱被打开时，他就会朝它跑去，嘴里叼着邮件，把它放在莫斯的脚下。
shoot 射击；drops 放下；blows 吹；follows 跟随。根据“Now, whenever he hears the mailbox being opened, he
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runs towards it, carries the mail in his mouth and… it at Moss’s feet.”的语境可知，此处指猫把邮件放在莫斯的
脚下。故选 B。
17．句意：今年 7 月，咪泽被猫保护组织评为英国年度最佳国家猫。
with 和；as 作为；by 被，常置于表示被动的动词后，表示实施者；about 关于。根据“This past July, Zebby
was named Britain’s National Cat of the Year…Cats Protection.”的语境可知，此处表示动作的发出者，by 符合。
故选 C。
18．句意：莫斯听到这个消息很高兴，他说：“泽比很特别，我从未见过像他这样的猫。我为他感到骄傲。”
calm 平静的；worried 担心的；scared 害怕的；pleased 高兴的。根据上文“Zebby was named Britain’s National
Cat of the Year”以及“I’m proud of him”可知，莫斯听到这个消息很高兴。故选 D。
19．句意：他根本没有受过训练，但他的本能似乎告诉他，他的主人需要他的帮助。
but 但是；or 或者；and 和；so 所以。根据“He has had no training at all…his instincts (本能) seem to have told
him that his owner needs his help.”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，but 符合。故选 A。
20．句意：莫斯说：“我很难想象现在我的生活中没有泽比。”。
certainly 当然；hardly 几乎不；exactly 确切地；nearly 几乎。根据“I can…imagine not having Zebby in my life
now,”的语境可知，此处指难想象现在自己的生活中没有泽比。故选 B。
三、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，计 40 分）
（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Chinese Culture Lessons
Traditional Chinese ArtThings to do:* Traditional Chinese MusicThings to do:* learn to
learn about Chinese calligraphy (书法) play the erhu, the dizi, the guzheng and the suona
* learn to make Chinese kites * enjoy traditional Chinese music
Time: 8:00-9:30 on Saturday morning Time: 10:00-11:30 on Sunday morning
Price: 65 yuan/ person Price: 85 yuan/ person
Place: School Art Room Place: School Music Room
Teacher: Mrs. Li Teacher: Mr. He
Tel: 120-2436885 Tel: 120-6238526
Traditional Chinese FoodThings to Traditional Chinese ClothesThings to do:* try on
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do:* eat traditional Chinese food Han and Tang clothes
* learn to make zongzi, mooncakes and * know about Chinese clothes at different times
jiaozi Time: 4:00-5:30 on Sunday afternoon
Time: 2:00-3:30 on Saturday afternoon Price: 80 yuan/ person
Price: 78 yuan/ person Place: School Craft (手工) Room
Place: School Dining Hall Teacher: Miss Yang
Teacher: Mrs. Wang Tel: 120-1643856
Tel: 120-3541268
21．When can Daming go to learn how to make Chinese kites
A．At 8:00 am on Saturday. B．At 10:00 am on Sunday.
C．At 2:00 pm on Saturday. D．At 4:00 pm on Sunday.
22．How much should Li Hua pay if he wants to take all the four lessons
A．150 yuan. B．165 yuan. C．228 yuan. D．308 yuan.
23．Which of the following is TRUE according to the material
A．Students can learn about Han and Tang clothes in the art room.
B．Mr. He can teach you how to make zongzi, mooncakes and jiaozi.
C．Miss Yang may know much about Chinese clothes at different times.
D．Each of the four lessons lasts for over two hours every time.
【答案】21．A 22．D 23．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了几种学习中国传统艺术的课外活动。
21．细节理解题。根据“Traditional Chinese Art”中“Time: 8:00-9:30 on Saturday morning”以及“* learn to make
Chinese kites”可知，大明可以在周六上午 8 点去学习制作中国风筝。故选 A。
22．细节理解题。根据“Traditional Chinese Art”价格是“65 yuan/ person”，“Traditional Chinese Music”价格
是“85 yuan/ person”，“Traditional Chinese Food”价格是“78 yuan/ person”，“Traditional Chinese Clothes”价格是
“80 yuan/ person”，将它们相加：65 + 85 + 78 + 80 = 308（元），所以李华如果想上所有四节课要付 308 元。
故选 D。
23．细节理解题。根据“Traditional Chinese Clothes”中“Teacher: Miss Yang”以及“* know about Chinese
clothes at different times”可知，杨老师可能对不同时期的中国服装很了解，根据“Traditional Chinese Clothes
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”中“Place: School Craft (手工) Room”可知不是在美术教室学汉唐服饰，A 错误；根据“Traditional Chinese
Music”中“Teacher: Mr. He”以及“Traditional Chinese Food”中“Teacher: Mrs. Wang”可知何老师不教做粽子、
月饼和饺子，B 错误；根据各课程的时间安排，每节课都是一个半小时，不是超过两个小时，D 错误。故
选 C。
B
China continues to improve social insurance system
China has been improving its social insurance system to better support the development of the country,
with the number of participants in the basic pension reaching 1.07 billion as of the end of March, a year-on-year
increase of 14 million, said the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security.
The number of participants in the unemployment and employment injury insurance schemes was 240
million and 290 million as of the end of March, respectively, an increase of 4.49 million and 5.58 million
respectively year-on-year, official data showed.
From January to March, the total income and expenditure of the basic pension, unemployment and
employment injury insurance schemes were 2.2 trillion yuan (＄ 0.304 trillion) and 1.8 trillion yuan, with a
cumulative surplus of 8.6 trillion yuan at the end of March.
In the first quarter, local authorities implemented basic pension insurance assistance policies for urban and
rural residents, paying premiums for 8.21 million low-income residents including those returning to poverty,
severely disabled individuals and other disadvantaged groups, according to data from the ministry.
At the same time, it will actively facilitate the channels for flexible employment people to participate in
pension insurance in their place of employment and improve the convenience of their insurance participation.
By 2025, China’s basic pension insurance coverage will reach 95 percent, according to a five-year plan
released earlier.
The ministry said it will further improve the supporting policies of the pension system and prepare for the
comprehensive implementation.
24．Which title can be fitted for this passage
A．Improving policies to pension system
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B．Basic pension
C．Improve the insurance system
D．The discovery of economic system
25．In 2025, how many percentage to getting in China’s basic pension insurance
A．95% B．85% C．75% D．65%
26．At the end of March with a cumulative surplus obtain________ trillion.
A．8.6 B．19.2 C．38.4 D．76.8
【答案】24．B 25．A 26．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了我国持续改善社会保险体系的情况。
24．最佳标题题。根据第一段“China has been improving its social insurance system to better support the
development of the country, with the number of participants in the basic pension reaching 1.07 billion as of the
end of March, a year-on-year increase of 14 million, said the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security.”
可知，人力资源和社会保障部表示, 中国一直在完善社会保险制度, 以更好地支持国家的发展, 截至 3 月底,
参加基本养老金的人数达到 10.7 亿人, 同比增加 1400 万人。以及全文信息可知, 本文主要介绍了基本养老
保险。故选 B。
25．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“By 2025, China’s basic pension insurance coverage will reach 95 percent”
可知，可知, 到 2025 年, 中国基本养老保险覆盖率将达到 95%。故选 A。
26．细节理解题。根据第三段“with a cumulative surplus of 8.6 trillion yuan at the end of March”可知, 截至 3
月底, 累计顺差为 8.6 万亿元。故选 A。
C
In recent years, the tariff (关税) war between the United States and China has become a hot topic that
catches the world’s eye. It has brought various big changes and strong influences to both countries, making a huge
impact on the global economic situation.
The US was the first to start this tariff war. To protect its own industries, the US government put really high
tariffs on many kinds of Chinese goods. Take Chinese clothes, shoes, and electronics for example. They raised the
taxes on these products. So, in the US market, these Chinese goods became much more expensive than before.
Because of this, Chinese exporters faced a lot of trouble. Many factories that sold most of their goods to the US
got far fewer orders. Some factories were so unlucky that they had to let some workers go to save money.
China didn’t just do nothing. China fought back by setting tariffs on some American products. American
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farmers suffered a lot. China used to buy a great deal of soybeans (大豆) from them. But now, because of the
tariffs, it’s tough for American farmers to sell their soybeans to China. Also, American car companies had a hard
time in the Chinese market. Their cars became more expensive due to the tariffs, so fewer Chinese people wanted
to buy them.
This tariff war didn’t only hurt the US and China. It also had a bad effect (影响) on the global economy.
Many other countries that traded with the US and China found it more difficult to do business. Everyone in the
world hopes that the US and China can talk nicely and find a way to stop this tariff war. After all, a fair and free
trade environment is important for the growth of both countries and the whole world.
27．Why did the US government impose high tariffs on Chinese goods
A．To encourage more trade with China.
B．To help Chinese factories make more money.
C．To make American goods cheaper in China.
D．To protect American industries from foreign competition.
28．Why were American farmers influenced by the tariff war
A．Because China used to be a major buyer of their soybeans.
B．Because they stopped growing soybeans.
C．Because their soybeans became too expensive for American consumers.
D．Because they started selling soybeans to other countries.
29．What is a possible result of the tariff war on global trade
A．More countries started trading with the US and China.
B．The global economy became stronger.
C．Countries trading with both the US and China faced difficulties.
D．The US and China stopped trading with all other countries.
30．What is the main purpose of the passage
A．To explain why the US and China started trading.
B．To discuss the causes and effects of the US-China tariff war.
C．To show how China won the tariff war.
D．To compare the economies of the US and China.
【答案】27．D 28．A 29．C 30．B
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【导语】本文主要讲述了近年来，美国和中国之间的贸易战已经成为世界关注的热点话题。它给两国带来
了名种巨大的变化和强烈的冲击，并对全球经济形势产生了巨大的影响。
27．细节理解题。根据“To protect its own industries, the US government put really high tariffs on many kinds of
Chinese goods.”可知，美国政府对中国商品征收高关税是为了保护美国工业不受外国竞争。故选 D。
28．细节理解题。根据“American farmers suffered a lot. China used to buy a great deal of soybeans from them.
But now, because of the tariffs, it’s tough for American farmers to sell their soybeans to China.”可知，美国农民
受到了贸易战的影响，是因为中国曾经是他们大豆的主要买家，但现在，由于关税，美国农民很难向中国
出售大豆。故选 A。
29．细节理解题。根据“It also had a bad effect on the global economy. Many other countries that traded with the
US and China found it more difficult to do business.”可知，贸易战对全球贸易的可能结果是：与美国和中国进
行贸易的国家面临着困难。故选 C。
30．主旨大意题。根据全文可知，本文主要讲述了近年来，美国和中国之间的贸易战已经成为世界关注的
热点话题。它给两国带来了各种巨大的变化和强烈的冲击，并对全球经济形势产生了巨大的影响。故这篇
文章的主要目的是讨论美中贸易战的原因和影响。故选 B。
D
In Nov. 2024, BYD, a famous Chinese car company, made history by producing its 10-millionth new
energy vehicle (NEV) in Guangdong, China. This is a milestone for BYD and shows how quickly China’s NEV
industry is growing.
BYD’s NEV production has speeded up a lot in recent years. It took the company about 15 years to make
the first 5 million NEVs, but its next 5 million were produced in just 15 months.
At a special ceremony, BYD’s boss, Wang Chuanfu, said that technology is the key to their success. Wang
also announced that ________, making their cars smarter.
China has been focusing a lot on NEV development, because of the needs of people there. Most NEVs sold
in China are bought by Chinese people. In the first 10 months of 2024, China’s car companies sold over 8.6
million NEVs domestically, more than 8 times than the number of cars sold abroad. BYD sold over 2.7 million
NEVs in the first nine months of 2024, and almost 90% of those were sold inside China. In 2023, China’s car
companies sold over 9 million NEVs. For the first time ever, in July 2024, NEVs sold more than gas cars in China,
with 51.1% of the Chinese market.
China’s success is because of the high demand (需求) at home, a good supply chain, and breakthroughs in
technology.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
Zhou, a car industry expert, said, “While some places, like the EU and the US, are slowing down, it’s not
because they don’t want NEVs. It’s because they have been facing financial (财 政 的 ) challenges and other
problems.” However, the industry still requires long-term improvements, like more technological innovation (创
新) and better battery technology.
China’s NEV market is now very attractive to both Chinese and foreign car companies, like Tesla and
BMW. As the world tries to fight climate change, NEVs are important for reducing carbon emissions (排放). By
2030, the world needs to sell 45 million NEVs to reach carbon neutrality (碳中和) goals.
31．What can we infer (推断) from BYD’s NEV production speed
A．Its production doubled in 2024. B．AI technology caused a big milestone for BYD．
C．It plans to slow down after 2030. D．Its second 5 million took one twelfth of the first.
32．Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 2
A．gas cars remain BYD’s main focus
B．BYD’s sales dropped in overseas markets
C．BYD will open more factories in the world
D．they’ll spend $13.9 billion connecting AI with cars
33．The underlined word “domestically” in Paragraph 4 most likely means ________.
A．in the cities B．for private use
C．in the country D．through online sales
34．Why are the EU and the US slowing down in NEV production according to Zhou
A．They have money problems. B．Their people prefer gas cars.
C．They don’t have technical experts. D．Their people don’t want NEVs.
35．What is the best title for the passage
A．The Fall of Gas Cars All Over the World B．BYD: A Famous Chinese Car Company
C．An Increase in China’s NEV Industry D．The Way AI Changes China’s Car Industry
【答案】31．D 32．D 33．C 34．A 35．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国新能源汽车产业的快速发展，特别是比亚迪在这一领域的里程碑成就。
31．推理判断题。根据“It took the company about 15 years to make the first 5 million NEVs, but its next 5 million
were produced in just 15 months.”可知，第一个 500 万辆花了 15 年，第二个 500 万辆只花了 15 个月，所以
第二个 500 万是第一个的十二分之一。故选 D。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
32．推理判断题。根据“Wang also announced that..., making their cars smarter.”可知，此处应该与汽车技术有
关，选项 D“他们将花费 139 亿美元将人工智能与汽车连接起来”符合语境。故选 D。
33．词句猜测题。根据“In the first 10 months of 2024, China’s car companies sold over 8.6 million NEVs
domestically, more than 8 times than the number of cars sold abroad.”及“and almost 90% of those were sold
inside China.”可知，是国内销售的是国外销售的 8 倍多，故推出划线部分 domestically 意为“在国内”。故选
C。
34．细节理解题。根据“It’s because they have been facing financial (财政的) challenges and other problems.”可
知，他们有资金问题。故选 A。
35．最佳标题题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了中国新能源汽车产业的快速发展，故选项 C“中国新
能源汽车产业的增长”符合本文标题。故选 C。
（二）阅读短文，并从下面方框的六个句子中选择五个还原到文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Kenya has a new law ban (禁令). It says no one can make, sell or use polythene (聚乙烯) plastic bags.
36
Judi Wakhungu, from Kenya’s National Environmental Management Authority (NEMA), told reporters that
plastic bags are bad for Kenya’s food and water. She said, “They are harmful, and we must get rid of them.”
37 When we buy things from food stores or other shops, we often get plastic bags for free. But
experts say these bags are not good for the environment or our health. They are very thin, but they don’t break
down into small pieces naturally. They stay in the environment for a long time. 38 They also kill
animals. Some animals eat the bags or get stuck in them and die.
NEMA officials are telling shops and companies in the capital city to follow the new law. They are helping
with a “take-bag” project. 39 “I hope soon we will see people using recycling bags or other bags that
are good for the environment. This will create more jobs.” Geoffrey Wahungu, the head of NEMA, said.
40 Last week, two plastic bag importers (进口商) in Kenya tried to stop the ban, but they didn’t
succeed. The National Association of Manufacturers says the ban will make more than 60, 000 people lose their
jobs. Some plastic bag producers also don’t like the idea of banning bags.
A．These bags make our cities and beaches dirty.
B．However, not everyone feels that banning plastic bags is a wise idea
C．Plastic bags can be easily recycled like paper bags.
D．People who break this law may have to pay a big fine, up to $40, 000, or go to jail (监狱) for four years.
E．People are expected to bring their own cloth bags or baskets from home.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
F．Plastic bags are everywhere in our lives.
【答案】36．D 37．F 38．A 39．E 40．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了肯尼亚一项禁止制造、销售和使用聚乙烯塑料袋的新法律及其相关情况。
36．根据前文“Kenya has a new law ban (禁令). It says no one can make, sell or use polythene (聚乙烯) plastic
bags.”可知，此处应是对违反该禁令的处罚进行说明，选项 D“违反此法律的人可能面临高额罚款，最高达
4 万美元，或者入狱四年。”符合语境，对违反禁令的行为给出了具体的处罚措施。故选 D。
37．根据后文“When we buy things from food stores or other shops, we often get plastic bags for free.”可知，此
处应是说塑料袋在生活中很常见，选项 F“塑料袋在我们的生活中无处不在。”符合语境，引出了后文关于生
活中免费获得塑料袋的描述。故选 F。
38．根据前文“They stay in the environment for a long time.”以及后文“They also kill animals.”可知，此处应是
说塑料袋对环境造成的负面影响，选项 A“这些袋子使我们的城市和海滩变得肮脏。”符合语境，进一步阐述
了塑料袋对环境的破坏。故选 A。
39．根据前文“NEMA officials are telling shops and companies in the capital city to follow the new law. They are
helping with a “take-bag” project.”可知，此处应是说这个“带袋”项目的具体内容，选项 E“人们被期望从家里
带来自己的布袋或篮子。”符合语境，说明了项目鼓励人们自带环保袋的行为。故选 E。
40．根据后文“Last week, two plastic bag importers (进口商) in Kenya tried to stop the ban, but they didn’t
succeed.”以及“Some plastic bag producers also don’t like the idea of banning bags.”可知，此处应是说并不是所
有人都支持禁止塑料袋的做法，选项 B“然而，并不是每个人都认为禁止塑料袋是个明智的想法。”符合语境，
引出了后文关于反对禁令的声音。故选 B。
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共 55 分）
四、词汇运用
（一）（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，计 15 分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用
一次。
rubbish; afford; develop; important; report
A librarian in Indonesia called Raden is lending books to local children in an interesting way. Most children
there live a poor life, and even their family can’t 41 to buy books for them. Now it is very good news for
them. Children can collect the useless 42 to borrow books.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
Each weekday, Raden brings books for children in Muntang Village. These books can be exchanged for
plastic cups, bags and other waste. She told the 43 that she was helping these children 44 the
habit of reading more books. At the same time, she wanted them to know the 45 of protecting the
environment.
as soon as; collect; serious; take steps; follow
46 she got to the village, the children quickly appeared around her “Rubbish Library”. Many of
them 47 by their mothers and they all shouted for their favourite books.
Raden 48 about 1, 000 kg of waste over the past year. In her library, there are more than 6,000
books. Of course, she is still adding more books to the library. She is willing to provide this mobile lending
services (服务) for other neighboring areas.
We all should to take plastic waste 49 . As teenagers, we can also 50 to protect our
environment. A small action can even make a big difference!
【答案】
41．afford 42．rubbish 43．reporters 44．develop/to develop 45．importance 46．As soon
as 47．were followed 48．has collected 49．seriously 50．take steps
【导语】本文主要介绍了印度尼西亚的一个图书管理员用有趣的方式向当地的儿童借书，孩子们可以用废
品交换书，以此让孩子们保护环境。
41．句意：那里的大多数孩子过着贫穷的生活，甚至他们的家庭也买不起书给他们。根据“Most children there
live a poor life”和备选词可知，孩子们过着贫穷的生活，故是买不起书，afford“负担得起”符合语境，情态
动词 can’t 后接动词原形。can’t afford to do sth.“无法做某事”。故填 afford。
42．句意：孩子们可以收集无用的垃圾来借书。根据“useless”和备选词可知，应是收集无用的垃圾来借书，
rubbish“垃圾”，不可数名词。故填 rubbish。
43．句意：她告诉记者，她正在帮助这些孩子养成多读书的习惯。根据“She told the...that...”可知，tell sb.
sth.“告诉某人某事”，结合备选词可知，report“报道”符合语境，此处应用其名词 reporter“记者”的复数形式。
故填 reporters。
44．句意：她告诉记者，她正在帮助这些孩子养成多读书的习惯。根据“the habit of reading more books”和
备选词可知，develop the habit of“养成……的习惯”，根据“was helping”可知，help sb. do/to do sth.“帮助某人
做某事”。故填 develop/to develop。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
45．句意：同时，她想让他们知道保护环境的重要性。根据“she wanted them to know the...of protecting the
environment”可知，空格处应用名词，此处表示她想让孩子们知道保护环境的重要性，important“重要的”
符合语境，其名词为 importance“重要性”。故填 importance。
46．句意：她一到村子，孩子们就迅速出现在她的“垃圾图书馆”周围。根据“she got to the village, the children
quickly appeared around her ‘Rubbish Library’”和备选词可知，她一到村子，孩子们就迅速出现在她的“垃圾
图书馆”周围，as soon as“一……就……”符合语境。故填 As soon as。
47．句意：他们中的许多人后面跟着他们的母亲，他们都喊着自己最喜欢的书。根据“Many of them...by their
mothers”和备选词可知，他们中的许多人后面跟着他们的母亲，follow“跟随”符合语境，根据“shouted”可知，
句子为一般过去时，由“by their mothers”可知，此处为被动语态，故应用一般过去时的被动语态，由于主
语 Many of them 为复数，故应用 were followed。故填 were followed。
48．句意：在过去的一年里，Raden 收集了大约 1000 公斤的垃圾。根据“Raden...about 1, 000 kg of waste over
the past year”和备选词可知，是收集了大约 1000 公斤的垃圾，collect“收集”符合语境。根据“over the past year”
和语境可知，此处应用现在完成时，由于主语 Raden 为三单，故此处应用 has collected。故填 has collected。
49．句意：我们都应该认真对待塑料垃圾。根据“We all should to take plastic waste”和备选词 serious“严肃的”
可知，take sth. seriously“认真对待某事”。故填 seriously。
50．句意：作为青少年，我们也可以采取措施保护我们的环境。根据“we can also...to protect our environment”
和备选词可知，我们可以采取措施来保护环境，take steps“采取措施”符合语境。故填 take steps。
（二）（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，完成短文。
China Media Group (CMG)’s Spring Festival Gala, known in Chinese as “Chunwan”, is 51
important part of the Chinese New Year celebrations and is 52 (deep) loved by the Chinese people.
CMG recently showed the theme and logo for 53 (it) 2025 Spring Festival Gala.
The theme of this year’s gala is “Year of the Snake, Keep Your Spirits 54 (wake)”, and the logo
55 (make) up of two “巳” characters placed side by side. This way of placing the characters is similar to the
traditional Chinese style of placing a pair of ruyi (如意). Ruyi is widely used in China to express the hope that
wishes 56 (come) true, and the first half of the gala’s main theme comes from it. The second one is a
fixed expression in the Chinese language 57 means the endless cycle of life.
Later, CMG also introduced the mascot (吉祥物) of this year’s gala, Si Sheng Sheng. 58 (draw)
inspiration from traditional Chinese culture, the mascot looks like the character “巳” in oracle bone script (甲骨
文), which stands 59 the snake in the Chinese zodiac.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
In Chinese, the “bat (蝠)” has the same 60 (pronounce) as “blessing”. So, with a bat pattern on
its forehead and a “longevity” knot (“长寿”结) at the tip of its tail, the mascot means both blessing and good luck.
With such elements, the 2025 Spring Festival Gala must be very special.
【答案】
51．an 52．deeply 53．its 54．Awake 55．is made 56．will come 57．that/which 58．
Drawing 59．for 60．pronunciation
【导语】本文介绍中央广播电视总台 2025 年春晚，包括其重要地位，主题“蛇年，振奋精神” 、标志构成，
吉祥物“巳生生”的设计灵感及寓意等，展现春晚融入的传统文化元素。
51．句意：中央广播电视总台（CMG）的春节联欢晚会，中文名为 “春晚” ，是中国新年庆祝活动中一个
重要的部分，深受中国人民喜爱。“important”读音以元音音素开头 ，表示“一个”要用不定冠词 “an”。故填
an。
52．句意：中央广播电视总台（CMG）的春节联欢晚会，中文名为 “春晚” ，是中国新年庆祝活动中一个
重要的部分，深受中国人民喜爱。这里需要用副词修饰动词“loved”，“deep”的副词形式是“deeply”，表示“深
深地”。故填 deeply。
53．句意：中央广播电视总台最近展示了其2025年春节联欢晚会的主题和标志。这里表示“它的”，修饰“2025
Spring Festival Gala”，要用形容词性物主代词“its”。故填 its。
54．句意：今年春晚的主题是 “蛇年，振奋精神” ，标志由两个并排的“巳”字组成。“Keep + 宾语 + 形容
词”表示“使……处于某种状态”，“wake”的形容词形式“awake”表示“醒着的；振奋的”，且主题中实词首字母
大写。故填 Awake。
55．句意：今年春晚的主题是 “蛇年，振奋精神” ，标志由两个并排的“巳”字组成。“be made up of”是固定
短语，意为“由……组成”，主语“the logo”是单数，文章时态是一般现在时，所以用“is made”。故填 is made。
56．句意：如意在中国被广泛用于表达希望愿望成真，而这场晚会的主旋律的第一部分就取材于此。“that”
引导同位语从句，解释“the hope”，这里表示愿望“将会”实现，用一般将来时“will come”。故填 will come。
57．句意：第二个（主题）是汉语中的一个固定表达，意思是生命的循环不息。这里是定语从句，先行词
是“a fixed expression”，指物，在从句中作主语，关系代词用“that/which”。故填 that/which。
58．句意：从中国传统文化中汲取灵感，吉祥物看起来像甲骨文中的“巳”字，在中国生肖中代表蛇。“draw”
与“the mascot”是主动关系，用现在分词作状语，首字母大写。故填 Drawing。
59．句意：从中国传统文化中汲取灵感，吉祥物看起来像甲骨文中的“巳”字，在中国生肖中代表蛇。“stand
for”是固定短语，意为“代表”。故填 for。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
60．句意：在汉语中，“蝠”与“福”读音相同。“the same...as”结构中，“same”后接名词，“pronounce”的名词形式
是“pronunciation”，表示“发音”。故填 pronunciation。
五、读写综合
（一）阅读并回答问题。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
Do you know what the body mass index (BMI 身体质量指数) is BMI is a measure that uses your height
and weight to work out if you are fit (BMI= weight÷height2. Suppose a boy is 65kg, and he is 1. 70m, then his
BMI is about 22. 49 (65÷1.702). For healthy adults, the normal BMI is between 18.5 and 24. If your BMI is too
high, you are too fat. In the opposite way, you are too thin.
Some cities in China have included BMI in the PE test for zhongkao. For example, Beijing announced that
BMI became a subject of the PE test for zhongkao. Chengdu and Shanghai have also taken similar action.
Zhang Yangshu is a middle school student from Beijing. He used to be too fat. “It was this summer that I
decided to work on my BMI.” said Zhang. He started to lose weight by running with his dad. Soon he took a
sporting course. “I think BMI and the events for the exam go well together. When I practice the events, my BMI
gets better. After my BMI gets better, I feel that I have more energy.” Zhang also paid much attention to his eating
habits. His BMI reached a normal level after four-month effort.
Chen Kaifei a 14-year-old girl, is too thin. BMI is also a problem for students who are too thin. Chen said,
“Everyone has a better understanding of their body and health condition, and I start to care about my diet and
lifestyle every day to keep my BMI at a good level.”
61．What is the normal BMI for healthy adults
62．Which city has included BMI in the PE test for Zhongkao, Beijing or Guangzhou
63．Who ran with Zhang Yanshu when he started to lose weight
64．How long did it take Zhang Yangshu to reach the normal BMI
65．Why does Chen Kaifei start to care about her diet and lifestyle every day
（二）书面表达。（共 1 小题，计 20 分）
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
66．2025 年的两会上，BMI 成为热评。BMI (身体质量指数) 是衡量一个人是否健康的重要指标之一。
国家呼吁大家养成良好的生活习惯，将 BMI 指数保持在正常的水平。青少年正处于身体发育的关键时期，
BMI 对于他们的健康成长至关重要。请根据思维导图内容，以“Work On My BMI”为题。写一篇 80 词左右
的文章。
Work On My BMI
你目前的身体状况(1)体重
你的计划(1)运动方面 (kg)
(2)睡眠方面 号召呼吁大家养成良好的生活习惯，保持身体 (2)身高 (m)
(3)…… (3)BMI
注意：
(1)根据思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实的校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数 80 左右。
Work On My BMI
【答案】61．Between 18. 5 and 24. 62．Beijing. 63．His dad./Zhang Yanshu’s dad. 64．Four months.
65．To keep her BMI at a good level. 66．例文
Work On My BMI
BMI is a number that can tell us whether we are healthy or not. As for me, I am 60 kg, and I am 1. 65m. So
my BMI is about 22. I am healthy. But I will keep working on my BMI, for I want to grow taller and stronger.
Here is my plan.
First of all, I am going to have regular exercise. I will run for half an hour every morning and play
basketball after school. I think doing sports can make me energetic all day. Secondly, it is reported that a teenager
needs at least 9-hour sleep every day. So I will go to bed before 10 pm, and get up at 6: 30 am. Finally, I will have
a balanced diet. I will have milk, egg, fish, beef and all kinds of vegetables instead of eating junk food, like fried
chicken and drinks with high sugar.
Let’s develop a healthy habit to keep BMI at a good level. And I hope everyone can keep healthy.
【导语】本文主要讲述了 BMI 现在已经是一些城市的中考体育标准了，并用两个学生的例子来说明如何改
善 BMI。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
61．根据“For healthy adults, the normal BMI is between 18.5 and 24.”可知，对于健康的成年人来说，正常的
BMI 在 18.5 到 24 之间。故填 Between 18. 5 and 24.
62．根据“For example, Beijing announced that BMI became a subject of the PE test for zhongkao.”可知，北京宣
布 BMI 成为中考体育考试的一个科目。故填 Beijing.
63．根据“He started to lose weight by running with his dad.”可知，是他的父亲陪跑。故填 His dad./Zhang
Yanshu’s dad.
64．根据“His BMI reached a normal level after four-month effort.”可知，经过四个月的努力，他的身体质量指
数恢复到正常水平。故填 Four months.
65．根据“and I start to care about my diet and lifestyle every day to keep my BMI at a good level.”可知，是为了
体重指数在一个良好的水平。故填 To keep her BMI at a good level.
66．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主；
③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍 BMI 是什么，以及其重要性；
第二步，根据题干表格的要点，介绍目前的身体状况以及自己的计划；
第三步，号召大家改善 BMI 指数，并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①first of all 首先
②balanced diet 均衡饮食
[高分句型]
①BMI is a number that can tell us whether we are healthy or not. （定语从句，宾语从句）
②Let’s develop a healthy habit to keep BMI at a good level.（祈使句，不定式作目的状语）
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页2025 年中考押题预测卷（盐城专用）
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分 120 分。考试时间为 100 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答
在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考
试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答
案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共 65 分）
一、补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。
A: Hi, Li Hua. What kind of movies do you like
B: 1 They’re interesting and Ne Zha 2 is my favorite.
A: Why do you like it
B: 2
A: I like Ne Zha 2, too. I was touched by the friendship between the two main characters, Ne Zha and Ao Bing.
3
B: Taiyi Zhenren. 4 Because he speaks Sichuan-style Mandarin (普通话).
A: Ne Zha 2 gives me a strong sense of Sichuan culture, such as the Sanxingdui Site and giant pandas. Produced
in Chengdu, it is bringing Chinese culture to the world.
B: I really feel proud. 5
A: Good idea!
A．I like cartoons.
B．He is great fun.
C．Let’s see the movie again.
D．Who is your favorite character
E．Because Ne Zha is brave to face the difficulties.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
二、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，计 15 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握文章大意，然后从所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Genevieve Moss has lost hearing in a serious accident. Her world has always been 6 . And in her
life, alone in a town in England, she often felt lonely.
Then one day in April 2021, something 7 Moss’s eyes as she read the local newspaper. It was a
photo of a tiny black-and-white cat. A family was 8 a home for their last newborn kitten. Moss fell in
love with the cat. She immediately pick up her phone and got in touch with 9 . Soon, the deal was made.
Moss called the cat Zebby because his 10 look like those of a zebra, both black and white.
Moss had heard of studies showing that pets can make people 11 to manage mental health
conditions. People who own pets can stay away from loneliness. However, she had no idea that Zebby would
become her helper and her 12 . From their first night together, Zebby has slept next to her. When he
hears noises in the dark, he jumps up 13 . “He became my night watch cat,” Moss said. “Sometimes, he
would run around the room 14 I woke up. If not, he wouldn’t stop.”
After several weeks, Moss noticed that whenever her phone rang or someone knocked at the door, Zebby
would tap her. It wasn’t long before the cat took on another 15 : collecting Moss’s mail. Now, whenever
he hears the mailbox being opened, he runs towards it, carries the mail in his mouth and 16 it at Moss’s
feet.
This past July, Zebby was named Britain’s National Cat of the Year 17 Cats Protection. It is the
largest cat charity in the U. K. Moss was 18 to hear the news and said, “Zebby is very special, and I’ve
never known a cat quite like him. I’m proud of him.” According to the charity, Zebby beat about 3,000 other cats
because of the many ways he helps Moss. He has had no training at all, 19 his instincts (本能) seem to
have told him that his owner needs his help.
“I can 20 imagine not having Zebby in my life now,” Moss said. “Zebby has made my house a
home.”
6．A．free B．normal C．silent D．magical
7．A．stopped B．missed C．hit D．caught
8．A．caring about B．pointing at C．giving away D．looking for
9．A．him B．them C．her D．us
10．A．colors B．shapes C．materials D．hobbies
11．A．busier B．wiser C．crazier D．lazier
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
12．A．ears B．feet C．hands D．eyes
13．A．peacefully B．freely C．differently D．rapidly
14．A．since B．after C．until D．if
15．A．task B．course C．meeting D．match
16．A．shoot B．drops C．blows D．follows
17．A．with B．as C．by D．about
18．A．calm B．worried C．scared D．pleased
19．A．but B．or C．and D．so
20．A．certainly B．hardly C．exactly D．nearly
三、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，计 40 分）
（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Chinese Culture Lessons
Traditional Chinese ArtThings to do:* Traditional Chinese MusicThings to do:* learn to
learn about Chinese calligraphy (书法) play the erhu, the dizi, the guzheng and the suona
* learn to make Chinese kites * enjoy traditional Chinese music
Time: 8:00-9:30 on Saturday morning Time: 10:00-11:30 on Sunday morning
Price: 65 yuan/ person Price: 85 yuan/ person
Place: School Art Room Place: School Music Room
Teacher: Mrs. Li Teacher: Mr. He
Tel: 120-2436885 Tel: 120-6238526
Traditional Chinese FoodThings to Traditional Chinese ClothesThings to do:* try on
do:* eat traditional Chinese food Han and Tang clothes
* learn to make zongzi, mooncakes and * know about Chinese clothes at different times
jiaozi Time: 4:00-5:30 on Sunday afternoon
Time: 2:00-3:30 on Saturday afternoon Price: 80 yuan/ person
Price: 78 yuan/ person Place: School Craft (手工) Room
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
Place: School Dining Hall Teacher: Miss Yang
Teacher: Mrs. Wang Tel: 120-1643856
Tel: 120-3541268
21．When can Daming go to learn how to make Chinese kites
A．At 8:00 am on Saturday. B．At 10:00 am on Sunday.
C．At 2:00 pm on Saturday. D．At 4:00 pm on Sunday.
22．How much should Li Hua pay if he wants to take all the four lessons
A．150 yuan. B．165 yuan. C．228 yuan. D．308 yuan.
23．Which of the following is TRUE according to the material
A．Students can learn about Han and Tang clothes in the art room.
B．Mr. He can teach you how to make zongzi, mooncakes and jiaozi.
C．Miss Yang may know much about Chinese clothes at different times.
D．Each of the four lessons lasts for over two hours every time.
B
China continues to improve social insurance system
China has been improving its social insurance system to better support the development of the country,
with the number of participants in the basic pension reaching 1.07 billion as of the end of March, a year-on-year
increase of 14 million, said the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security.
The number of participants in the unemployment and employment injury insurance schemes was 240
million and 290 million as of the end of March, respectively, an increase of 4.49 million and 5.58 million
respectively year-on-year, official data showed.
From January to March, the total income and expenditure of the basic pension, unemployment and
employment injury insurance schemes were 2.2 trillion yuan (＄ 0.304 trillion) and 1.8 trillion yuan, with a
cumulative surplus of 8.6 trillion yuan at the end of March.
In the first quarter, local authorities implemented basic pension insurance assistance policies for urban and
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
rural residents, paying premiums for 8.21 million low-income residents including those returning to poverty,
severely disabled individuals and other disadvantaged groups, according to data from the ministry.
At the same time, it will actively facilitate the channels for flexible employment people to participate in
pension insurance in their place of employment and improve the convenience of their insurance participation.
By 2025, China’s basic pension insurance coverage will reach 95 percent, according to a five-year plan
released earlier.
The ministry said it will further improve the supporting policies of the pension system and prepare for the
comprehensive implementation.
24．Which title can be fitted for this passage
A．Improving policies to pension system
B．Basic pension
C．Improve the insurance system
D．The discovery of economic system
25．In 2025, how many percentage to getting in China’s basic pension insurance
A．95% B．85% C．75% D．65%
26．At the end of March with a cumulative surplus obtain________ trillion.
A．8.6 B．19.2 C．38.4 D．76.8
C
In recent years, the tariff (关税) war between the United States and China has become a hot topic that
catches the world’s eye. It has brought various big changes and strong influences to both countries, making a huge
impact on the global economic situation.
The US was the first to start this tariff war. To protect its own industries, the US government put really high
tariffs on many kinds of Chinese goods. Take Chinese clothes, shoes, and electronics for example. They raised the
taxes on these products. So, in the US market, these Chinese goods became much more expensive than before.
Because of this, Chinese exporters faced a lot of trouble. Many factories that sold most of their goods to the US
got far fewer orders. Some factories were so unlucky that they had to let some workers go to save money.
China didn’t just do nothing. China fought back by setting tariffs on some American products. American
farmers suffered a lot. China used to buy a great deal of soybeans (大豆) from them. But now, because of the
tariffs, it’s tough for American farmers to sell their soybeans to China. Also, American car companies had a hard
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
time in the Chinese market. Their cars became more expensive due to the tariffs, so fewer Chinese people wanted
to buy them.
This tariff war didn’t only hurt the US and China. It also had a bad effect (影响) on the global economy.
Many other countries that traded with the US and China found it more difficult to do business. Everyone in the
world hopes that the US and China can talk nicely and find a way to stop this tariff war. After all, a fair and free
trade environment is important for the growth of both countries and the whole world.
27．Why did the US government impose high tariffs on Chinese goods
A．To encourage more trade with China.
B．To help Chinese factories make more money.
C．To make American goods cheaper in China.
D．To protect American industries from foreign competition.
28．Why were American farmers influenced by the tariff war
A．Because China used to be a major buyer of their soybeans.
B．Because they stopped growing soybeans.
C．Because their soybeans became too expensive for American consumers.
D．Because they started selling soybeans to other countries.
29．What is a possible result of the tariff war on global trade
A．More countries started trading with the US and China.
B．The global economy became stronger.
C．Countries trading with both the US and China faced difficulties.
D．The US and China stopped trading with all other countries.
30．What is the main purpose of the passage
A．To explain why the US and China started trading.
B．To discuss the causes and effects of the US-China tariff war.
C．To show how China won the tariff war.
D．To compare the economies of the US and China.
D
In Nov. 2024, BYD, a famous Chinese car company, made history by producing its 10-millionth new
energy vehicle (NEV) in Guangdong, China. This is a milestone for BYD and shows how quickly China’s NEV
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
industry is growing.
BYD’s NEV production has speeded up a lot in recent years. It took the company about 15 years to make
the first 5 million NEVs, but its next 5 million were produced in just 15 months.
At a special ceremony, BYD’s boss, Wang Chuanfu, said that technology is the key to their success. Wang
also announced that ________, making their cars smarter.
China has been focusing a lot on NEV development, because of the needs of people there. Most NEVs sold
in China are bought by Chinese people. In the first 10 months of 2024, China’s car companies sold over 8.6
million NEVs domestically, more than 8 times than the number of cars sold abroad. BYD sold over 2.7 million
NEVs in the first nine months of 2024, and almost 90% of those were sold inside China. In 2023, China’s car
companies sold over 9 million NEVs. For the first time ever, in July 2024, NEVs sold more than gas cars in China,
with 51.1% of the Chinese market.
China’s success is because of the high demand (需求) at home, a good supply chain, and breakthroughs in
technology.
Zhou, a car industry expert, said, “While some places, like the EU and the US, are slowing down, it’s not
because they don’t want NEVs. It’s because they have been facing financial (财 政 的 ) challenges and other
problems.” However, the industry still requires long-term improvements, like more technological innovation (创
新) and better battery technology.
China’s NEV market is now very attractive to both Chinese and foreign car companies, like Tesla and
BMW. As the world tries to fight climate change, NEVs are important for reducing carbon emissions (排放). By
2030, the world needs to sell 45 million NEVs to reach carbon neutrality (碳中和) goals.
31．What can we infer (推断) from BYD’s NEV production speed
A．Its production doubled in 2024. B．AI technology caused a big milestone for BYD．
C．It plans to slow down after 2030. D．Its second 5 million took one twelfth of the first.
32．Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 2
A．gas cars remain BYD’s main focus
B．BYD’s sales dropped in overseas markets
C．BYD will open more factories in the world
D．they’ll spend $13.9 billion connecting AI with cars
33．The underlined word “domestically” in Paragraph 4 most likely means ________.
A．in the cities B．for private use
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
C．in the country D．through online sales
34．Why are the EU and the US slowing down in NEV production according to Zhou
A．They have money problems. B．Their people prefer gas cars.
C．They don’t have technical experts. D．Their people don’t want NEVs.
35．What is the best title for the passage
A．The Fall of Gas Cars All Over the World B．BYD: A Famous Chinese Car Company
C．An Increase in China’s NEV Industry D．The Way AI Changes China’s Car Industry
（二）阅读短文，并从下面方框的六个句子中选择五个还原到文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Kenya has a new law ban (禁令). It says no one can make, sell or use polythene (聚乙烯) plastic bags.
36
Judi Wakhungu, from Kenya’s National Environmental Management Authority (NEMA), told reporters that
plastic bags are bad for Kenya’s food and water. She said, “They are harmful, and we must get rid of them.”
37 When we buy things from food stores or other shops, we often get plastic bags for free. But
experts say these bags are not good for the environment or our health. They are very thin, but they don’t break
down into small pieces naturally. They stay in the environment for a long time. 38 They also kill
animals. Some animals eat the bags or get stuck in them and die.
NEMA officials are telling shops and companies in the capital city to follow the new law. They are helping
with a “take-bag” project. 39 “I hope soon we will see people using recycling bags or other bags that
are good for the environment. This will create more jobs.” Geoffrey Wahungu, the head of NEMA, said.
40 Last week, two plastic bag importers (进口商) in Kenya tried to stop the ban, but they didn’t
succeed. The National Association of Manufacturers says the ban will make more than 60, 000 people lose their
jobs. Some plastic bag producers also don’t like the idea of banning bags.
A．These bags make our cities and beaches dirty.
B．However, not everyone feels that banning plastic bags is a wise idea
C．Plastic bags can be easily recycled like paper bags.
D．People who break this law may have to pay a big fine, up to $40, 000, or go to jail (监狱) for four years.
E．People are expected to bring their own cloth bags or baskets from home.
F．Plastic bags are everywhere in our lives.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共 55 分）
四、词汇运用
（一）（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，计 15 分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用
一次。
rubbish; afford; develop; important; report
A librarian in Indonesia called Raden is lending books to local children in an interesting way. Most children
there live a poor life, and even their family can’t 41 to buy books for them. Now it is very good news for
them. Children can collect the useless 42 to borrow books.
Each weekday, Raden brings books for children in Muntang Village. These books can be exchanged for
plastic cups, bags and other waste. She told the 43 that she was helping these children 44 the
habit of reading more books. At the same time, she wanted them to know the 45 of protecting the
environment.
as soon as; collect; serious; take steps; follow
46 she got to the village, the children quickly appeared around her “Rubbish Library”. Many of
them 47 by their mothers and they all shouted for their favourite books.
Raden 48 about 1, 000 kg of waste over the past year. In her library, there are more than 6,000
books. Of course, she is still adding more books to the library. She is willing to provide this mobile lending
services (服务) for other neighboring areas.
We all should to take plastic waste 49 . As teenagers, we can also 50 to protect our
environment. A small action can even make a big difference!
（二）（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，完成短文。
China Media Group (CMG)’s Spring Festival Gala, known in Chinese as “Chunwan”, is 51
important part of the Chinese New Year celebrations and is 52 (deep) loved by the Chinese people.
CMG recently showed the theme and logo for 53 (it) 2025 Spring Festival Gala.
The theme of this year’s gala is “Year of the Snake, Keep Your Spirits 54 (wake)”, and the logo
55 (make) up of two “巳” characters placed side by side. This way of placing the characters is similar to the
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
traditional Chinese style of placing a pair of ruyi (如意). Ruyi is widely used in China to express the hope that
wishes 56 (come) true, and the first half of the gala’s main theme comes from it. The second one is a
fixed expression in the Chinese language 57 means the endless cycle of life.
Later, CMG also introduced the mascot (吉祥物) of this year’s gala, Si Sheng Sheng. 58 (draw)
inspiration from traditional Chinese culture, the mascot looks like the character “巳” in oracle bone script (甲骨
文), which stands 59 the snake in the Chinese zodiac.
In Chinese, the “bat (蝠)” has the same 60 (pronounce) as “blessing”. So, with a bat pattern on
its forehead and a “longevity” knot (“长寿”结) at the tip of its tail, the mascot means both blessing and good luck.
With such elements, the 2025 Spring Festival Gala must be very special.
五、读写综合
（一）阅读并回答问题。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
Do you know what the body mass index (BMI 身体质量指数) is BMI is a measure that uses your height
and weight to work out if you are fit (BMI= weight÷height2. Suppose a boy is 65kg, and he is 1. 70m, then his
BMI is about 22. 49 (65÷1.702). For healthy adults, the normal BMI is between 18.5 and 24. If your BMI is too
high, you are too fat. In the opposite way, you are too thin.
Some cities in China have included BMI in the PE test for zhongkao. For example, Beijing announced that
BMI became a subject of the PE test for zhongkao. Chengdu and Shanghai have also taken similar action.
Zhang Yangshu is a middle school student from Beijing. He used to be too fat. “It was this summer that I
decided to work on my BMI.” said Zhang. He started to lose weight by running with his dad. Soon he took a
sporting course. “I think BMI and the events for the exam go well together. When I practice the events, my BMI
gets better. After my BMI gets better, I feel that I have more energy.” Zhang also paid much attention to his eating
habits. His BMI reached a normal level after four-month effort.
Chen Kaifei a 14-year-old girl, is too thin. BMI is also a problem for students who are too thin. Chen said,
“Everyone has a better understanding of their body and health condition, and I start to care about my diet and
lifestyle every day to keep my BMI at a good level.”
61．What is the normal BMI for healthy adults
62．Which city has included BMI in the PE test for Zhongkao, Beijing or Guangzhou
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
63．Who ran with Zhang Yanshu when he started to lose weight
64．How long did it take Zhang Yangshu to reach the normal BMI
65．Why does Chen Kaifei start to care about her diet and lifestyle every day
（二）书面表达。（共 1 小题，计 20 分）
66．2025 年的两会上，BMI 成为热评。BMI (身体质量指数) 是衡量一个人是否健康的重要指标之一。
国家呼吁大家养成良好的生活习惯，将 BMI 指数保持在正常的水平。青少年正处于身体发育的关键时期，
BMI 对于他们的健康成长至关重要。请根据思维导图内容，以“Work On My BMI”为题。写一篇 80 词左右
的文章。
Work On My BMI
你目前的身体状况(1)体重
你的计划(1)运动方面 (kg)
(2)睡眠方面 号召呼吁大家养成良好的生活习惯，保持身体 (2)身高 (m)
(3)…… (3)BMI
注意：
(1)根据思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实的校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数 80 左右。
Work On My BMI
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
