七年级英语下学期5月第三次月考(广东卷)(原卷版+解析版)-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(外研版2024)

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名称 七年级英语下学期5月第三次月考(广东卷)(原卷版+解析版)-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(外研版2024)
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2024-2025 学年七年级下学期 5 月第三次月考(广东卷)
英 语
说明:
1. 全卷满分为 90 分,考试用时为 70 分钟。
2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用
2B 铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干
净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改
动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语法选择(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选
出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
What does it feel like when you eat breakfast with a giraffe I 1 tell you about my experience. I
like to travel around the world and write about my trips. Years ago, I went to 2 giraffe hotel in Kenya,
Africa.
The hotel is home to many giraffes. They are very 3 to people. When visitors (游客) eat outside,
the giraffes will lean (倾斜) their heads towards them and ask 4 some food. When I was at the hotel, I
enjoyed 5 by a tree while giving food to the giraffes.
People can see giraffes in zoos 6 . It seems that giraffes are everywhere, 7 the fact is that
they are in great danger. The number of giraffes is getting smaller and smaller.
There 8 two reasons for this. First, people cut down a lot of trees 9 more houses. This
makes giraffes lose 10 homes. Second, people kill giraffes for money.
It’s time to protect giraffes before it is too late. Let’s take action now!
1.A.can B.should C.must
2.A.a B.the C.an
3.A.friend B.friendly C.unfriendly
4.A.of B.for C.with
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
5.A.sit B.to sit C.sitting
6.A.easy B.easily C.easier
7.A.because B.so C.but
8.A.are B.is C.have
9.A.build B.building C.to build
10.A.they B.them C.their
二、完形填空(本大题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目
所选的选项涂黑。
Ben loves basketball very much. He 11 playing basketball. One afternoon, he was walking and
thinking about basketball games. Suddenly a car hit him.
Ben woke up in a 12 . When the doctors told him that both his legs were broken (骨折), he knew his
basketball dream was 13 . He couldn’t play it any more. Ben did what the doctors told him, 14 it
didn’t work. Ben was sent to a rehab centre (康复中心).
He met Sunny Chan there. Sunny was a basketball player before his legs were hurt 15 in a skating
accident (事故). Though he couldn’t move his legs, Sunny could still play basketball. He joined a team called the
Suns. Everybody in the team played basketball in a wheelchair (轮椅). Sunny asked Ben to 16 him. Ben
didn’t play well, but for the first time since (自从) the accident, he stopped feeling 17 for himself.
After joining the Suns, Ben was much better than before. Sometimes when Ben became sad or 18 ,
Sunny was there to help him. He once 19 Sunny and asked how he could be so happy, even with his
broken legs.
Sunny 20 and said, “It’s quite easy. When you keep your face to the sun, the shadows (影子)
fall behind.”
11.A.does well in B.does badly in C.is good for D.is bad for
12.A.office B.hospital C.school D.club
13.A.up B.off C.on D.over
14.A.so B.but C.and D.or
15.A.badly B.slowly C.hardly D.easily
16.A.study B.show C.watch D.join
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
17.A.glad B.sorry C.lucky D.thankful
18.A.happy B.angry C.excited D.relaxed
19.A.thought of B.thought about C.talked with D.talked about
20.A.cried B.shouted C.smiled D.called
三、阅读理解(本大题有 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
阅读 A、B 两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并
将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Boys and girls! We’ve got four new clubs in our school and every club can have sixteen members. But
every student can join only one club.
The S (Singing) ClubCan you sing Would you like to learn to sing
Please call Ms. Li at 6275-8970.
We meet in the Singing Room from 5: 00 p. m. to 6: 00 p. m. every Friday.
The GS (Green School) ClubPlease help us to make our school green and beautiful.
Every Wednesday afternoon, we meet in the playground from 4: 30 p. m. to 5: 10 p. m.
Call Mr. Tan at 6275-9284.
The KF (Kite-flying) ClubDo you like flying kites Do you think it is interesting We have our club now, but we
don’t meet on school days.
We meet on Saturday and Sunday from 9: 30 a. m. to 11: 00 a. m.
Do you want to join us Call Mr. Qin at 6275-3345.
The TT (Table Tennis) ClubDo you want to play table tennis well We have two coaches (教练) now.
Every week, they give a lesson on Thursday for thirty minutes. It starts from 5: 00 p. m.
Call Mr. Gao at 6275-9027.
21.The members of the S Club meet on ________.
A.Wednesday B.Thursday C.Friday D.Saturday
22.You can call ________to join the GS Club.
A.6275-8970 B.6275-9284 C.6275-3345 D.6275-9027
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
23.The KF Club opens for ________minutes on Sunday.
A.30 B.40 C.55 D.90
24.Bob likes playing table tennis. He can join ________.
A.the S Club B.the TT Club C.the GS Club D.the KF Club
25.Which is TRUE according to the information
A.The TT Club starts at 5: 00 p. m.
B.Every student can be in two clubs.
C.There are two coaches in every club.
D.Mr. Qin’s phone number is 6275-3545.
B
Beijing is known as a large and busy city. But if you walk down one of its main streets into a small alley
(巷), you may find something different—Beijing’s hutongs!
People say they live in hutongs, but in fact, they live in the buildings on one side of the hutongs. Hutongs
are the alleys between houses.
Beijing has been China’s capital (首都) city for over 700 years. As the city grows, the number of its people
and houses is becoming larger and larger. Now there are more than 6,000 hutongs in Beijing. If all of them were
connected end to end, the line would not be shorter than the Great Wall.
Among all these hutongs, there are certainly some exceptional ones. But most of them are straight (直的),
some are curved (弯曲的). Jiuwan Hutong is the one with the most curves. It’s only about 390 meters long. Its
name means nine curves, the narrowest hutong in Beijing is called Qianshi Hutong. It is only 40 cm wide at its
narrowest point. In this hutong, only one person can pass at a time.
Beijing people love hutongs because they bring them a lot of fun and relaxation. In the hutongs, people can
enjoy the sun, sing songs and play chess with their neighbours. They can talk with others and listen to some
stories.
Hutongs are not only a symbol of Beijing’s culture, but also an important part of China’s national culture.
So people try to keep them well as historical places of interest.
26.What are hutongs according to the passage
A.They are alleys with a history of 800 years. B.They are alleys in the centre of Beijing.
C.They are alleys between houses. D.They are alleys in the Great Wall.
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
27.How many hutongs are there in Beijing now
A.Only 390. B.About 400. C.Less than 700. D.Over 6,000.
28.What does the underlined word “exceptional” in Paragraph 4 mean
A.Special. B.Natural. C.Usual. D.Common.
29.Why do people in Beijing like hutongs
A.They can write songs in hutongs. B.Hutongs have a long history.
C.Hutongs give them much happiness. D.There are pets in hutongs.
30.Which can be the best title for the passage
A.Beijing—A Busy City B.Beijing’s Hutongs
C.Places of Interest in Beijing D.Streets and Houses in Beijing
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是 7 种广东食物介绍,请将人物和他们最可能感兴趣的食物进
行匹配,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
31 Lily has a bad cough. She is tired of coughing all day and night.
32 Tom is an English boy who likes eating fruit.
33 Jane is hungry. She would like a bowl of noodles.
34 John likes eating beef. He is interested in beef balls.
35 Mary is from Italy. She is travelling in Zhongshan now. She is interested in its famous local cookies.
四、短文填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词
为多余项。
at, feed, fish, friendly, family, grow, hear, hundred, on, take, there,
these
Hello, I’m John. Last weekend, my parents took me to visit my grandparents in town. Look! This is a photo
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
of my grandparents’ house. In the photo, my parents and I are 36 vegetables in front of it. The house is
on a farm. It has two floors. 37 are many flowers and trees around the house. Every day, my
grandparents water the plants and feed the animals. There is a lake near their house. Sometimes my grandpa goes
38 there.
There are about one 39 families in the town. Some 40 keep cows and pigs, and others
grow rice. People there know each other. They are all 41 . There are buses to the city center every day
so that people usually 42 the bus to do the shopping.
When we stayed there, I 43 the birds singing and woke up early. Then I 44 the
chickens and milked the cows. We had a good time 45 my grandparents’.
I think it is a wonderful place to live. I hope you can come and have fun!
五、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分,共 25 分)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信意,回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Last Friday, 15-year-old Aileen, from Michigan, the USA, joined Soccer Spirit. It is one
of the best soccer teams in America. This makes her popular all over the country.
The young lady has long blonde curly hair and always wears big smiles. At the age of 7,
she joined the school soccer club and started playing soccer. At that time, she did very badly
but everyone in the club encouraged (鼓 励 ) her. So she began to believe in herself and
practiced very hard. With the help of her teachers and classmates in the club, she moved up in
soccer.
In 2021, Aileen played on a girls’ team. She did a very good job and helped the team
win lots of games. She also played on a boys’ team in the same year, the Tiger Boys, and
helped them win the first place that year.
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
Now, Aileen is in the 10th grade. She keeps studying on the computer when she is
playing with the team. She wants to be not only one of the top soccer players, but also one of
the top students.
46.Where is Aileen from
47.What does Aileen look like
48.Who helped Aileen move up in soccer
49.When did Aileen play on a boys’ team
50.Why does Aileen keep studying on the computer when playing with the soccer team
51.书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
假设你叫李华,你打算向某学生英文网站投稿,参加一个主题为“A School Club I Joined”的征文活动。
请你根据以下思维导图中的内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数 60 左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
A School Club I Joined
There are many clubs in our school.
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页2024-2025 学年七年级下学期 5 月第三次月考(广东卷)
英 语
说明:
1. 全卷满分为 90 分,考试用时为 70 分钟。
2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用
2B 铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干
净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改
动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语法选择(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选
出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
What does it feel like when you eat breakfast with a giraffe I 1 tell you about my experience. I
like to travel around the world and write about my trips. Years ago, I went to 2 giraffe hotel in Kenya,
Africa.
The hotel is home to many giraffes. They are very 3 to people. When visitors (游客) eat outside,
the giraffes will lean (倾斜) their heads towards them and ask 4 some food. When I was at the hotel, I
enjoyed 5 by a tree while giving food to the giraffes.
People can see giraffes in zoos 6 . It seems that giraffes are everywhere, 7 the fact is that
they are in great danger. The number of giraffes is getting smaller and smaller.
There 8 two reasons for this. First, people cut down a lot of trees 9 more houses. This
makes giraffes lose 10 homes. Second, people kill giraffes for money.
It’s time to protect giraffes before it is too late. Let’s take action now!
1.A.can B.should C.must
2.A.a B.the C.an
3.A.friend B.friendly C.unfriendly
4.A.of B.for C.with
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
5.A.sit B.to sit C.sitting
6.A.easy B.easily C.easier
7.A.because B.so C.but
8.A.are B.is C.have
9.A.build B.building C.to build
10.A.they B.them C.their
【答案】
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.C
【导语】本文作者向我们介绍了自己在非洲肯尼亚的长颈鹿旅馆旅行的一次经历。
1.句意:我可以告诉你我的经历。
can 可以;should 应该;must 必须。根据“What does it feel like when you eat breakfast with a giraffe ”可知,
作者表示可以把自己和长颈鹿一起吃早餐的经历告诉大家,应用 can,故选 A。
2.句意:几年前,我去了非洲肯尼亚的一家长颈鹿酒店。
a 用于辅音音素前;the 表示特指;an 用于元音音素前。此处表示泛指,giraffe 以辅音音素开头,应用 a。
故选 A。
3.句意:它们对人很友好。
friend 朋友;friendly 友好的;unfriendly 不友好的。根据“When visitors (游客) eat outside, the giraffes will lean
(倾斜) their heads towards them”可知,长颈鹿很友好,故选 B。
4.句意:当游客在外面吃东西的时候,长颈鹿会把头靠向他们,向他们要一些食物。
of……的;for 为了;with 和。ask for“寻求,要求”,为固定短语,故选 B。
5.句意:当我在酒店的时候,我喜欢坐在树旁给长颈鹿喂食。
sit 坐,动词原形;to sit 动词不定式;sitting 现在分词/动名词。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,为固定短语,
故选 C。
6.句意:人们可以很容易地在动物园看到长颈鹿。
easy 容易的;easily 容易地;easier 更容易的。空处修饰动词,应用副词,此处无比较含义,应用副词原级,
故选 B。
7.句意:看起来长颈鹿无处不在,但事实是它们处于极大的危险之中。
because 因为;so 所以;but 但是。前后句是转折关系,应用 but 连接。故选 C。
8.句意:这有两个原因。
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
are 是,主语是 you 或复数;is 是,主语是第三人称单数;have 有。此处是 there be 句型,主语 reasons 是
复数,be 动词用 are。故选 A。
9.句意:首先,人们砍伐了很多树木来建造更多的房子。
build 建立,动词原形;building 动名词/现在分词;to build 动词不定式。分析句子可知,人们砍伐树木是
为了建造更多的房子,应用动词不定式表目的,故选 C。
10.句意:这使得长颈鹿失去了家园。
they 它们;them 它们,宾格;their 它们的。空后是名词,应用形容词性物主代词 their 修饰,故选 C。
二、完形填空(本大题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目
所选的选项涂黑。
Ben loves basketball very much. He 11 playing basketball. One afternoon, he was walking and
thinking about basketball games. Suddenly a car hit him.
Ben woke up in a 12 . When the doctors told him that both his legs were broken (骨折), he knew his
basketball dream was 13 . He couldn’t play it any more. Ben did what the doctors told him, 14 it
didn’t work. Ben was sent to a rehab centre (康复中心).
He met Sunny Chan there. Sunny was a basketball player before his legs were hurt 15 in a skating
accident (事故). Though he couldn’t move his legs, Sunny could still play basketball. He joined a team called the
Suns. Everybody in the team played basketball in a wheelchair (轮椅). Sunny asked Ben to 16 him. Ben
didn’t play well, but for the first time since (自从) the accident, he stopped feeling 17 for himself.
After joining the Suns, Ben was much better than before. Sometimes when Ben became sad or 18 ,
Sunny was there to help him. He once 19 Sunny and asked how he could be so happy, even with his
broken legs.
Sunny 20 and said, “It’s quite easy. When you keep your face to the sun, the shadows (影子)
fall behind.”
11.A.does well in B.does badly in C.is good for D.is bad for
12.A.office B.hospital C.school D.club
13.A.up B.off C.on D.over
14.A.so B.but C.and D.or
15.A.badly B.slowly C.hardly D.easily
16.A.study B.show C.watch D.join
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
17.A.glad B.sorry C.lucky D.thankful
18.A.happy B.angry C.excited D.relaxed
19.A.thought of B.thought about C.talked with D.talked about
20.A.cried B.shouted C.smiled D.called
【答案】
11.A 12.B 13.D 14.B 15.A 16.D 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了酷爱篮球的 Ben 在一次意外受伤后,意志消沉,Sunny Chan
如何帮助和鼓励 Ben 康复的故事。
11.句意:他篮球打得很好。
does well in 擅长;does badly in 在某方面表现不佳;is good for 对……有益;is bad for 对……有害。根据上
文“Ben loves basketball very much.”和下文“his basketball dream”可知,Ben 很喜欢打篮球,有篮球梦想,因
此他一定很擅长打篮球。故选 A。
12.句意:Ben 在医院里醒来了。
office 办公室;hospital 医院;school 学校;club 俱乐部。根据下文“When the doctors told him that both his legs
were broken”可知,此处是指他醒来时,Ben 发现自己在医院了。故选 B。
13.句意:当医生告诉他两条腿都断了的时候,他知道他的篮球梦想结束了。
up 向上;off 关掉;on 开着的;over 结束的。根据下文“He couldn’t play it any more.”可知,此处是指他再
也不能打篮球了,他的篮球梦想结束了。故选 D。
14.句意:Ben 照医生说的做了,但没有用。
so 所以;but 但是;and 和,又;or 或者。分析句子结构可知,前后两句存在转折关系,应用 but 连接句子。
故选 B。
15.句意:Sunny 是一名篮球运动员,后来他的腿在一次滑冰事故中严重受伤。
badly 严重地;slowly 缓慢地;hardly 几乎不;easily 容易地。结合下文“Though he couldn’t move his legs,”
可知,此处是指他受伤严重。故选 A。
16.句意:Sunny 邀请 Ben 加入他的行列。
study 学习;show 展示;watch 观看;join 加入。根据下文“After joining the Suns, Ben was much better than
before.”可知,此处是指 Sunny 邀请 Ben 加入他们的队伍,一起打篮球。故选 D。
17.句意:Ben 虽然打得不怎么样,但是由于是事故过后的第一次打球,他不再为自己感到可惜。
glad 高兴的;sorry 可惜的;lucky 幸运的;thankful 感激的。根据上文“He couldn’t play it any more.”和下文
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
“After joining the Suns, Ben was much better than before.”可知,Ben 在这之前感到很沮丧因为双腿受伤彻底
地掐断了他的篮球梦想,但是在康复中心第一次坐着轮椅打完球后,他不再这么觉得,相反感觉好多了,
因此此处是指他不再为自己感到惋惜,考查 feel sorry for sb.“为某人感到惋惜”,动词短语。故选 B。
18.句意:有时当 Ben 伤心或生气时,Sunny 就在那里帮助他。
happy 高兴的;angry 生气的;excited 激动的;relaxed 放松的。结合空前“became sad or”和备选词汇可知,
此处是指伤心或生气,angry 和 sad 相近,都是 Ben 因受伤康复会感受到得情绪,符合语境。故选 B。
19.句意:有一次他和 Sunny 聊天,问他腿断了怎么还能这么开心。
thought of 想到;thought about 思考;talked with 与……交谈;talked about 谈论。结合下文“and asked how
he could be so happy”和备选词汇可知,此处是指 Ben 与 Sunny 交谈时,然后才询问他问题。故选 C。
20.句意:Sunny 笑着说:“这很容易。当你一直面对着太阳时,阴影就会落在后面。”
cried 哭泣;shouted 叫嚷;smiled 微笑;called 叫做。结合语境和备选词汇可知,Sunny 发生事故后,并没
有沉沦,而是积极阳光去面对,而且还热心去帮助 Ben;所以此处是指他微笑着鼓励 Ben。故选 C。
三、阅读理解(本大题有 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
阅读 A、B 两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并
将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Boys and girls! We’ve got four new clubs in our school and every club can have sixteen members. But
every student can join only one club.
The S (Singing) ClubCan you sing Would you like to learn to sing
Please call Ms. Li at 6275-8970.
We meet in the Singing Room from 5: 00 p. m. to 6: 00 p. m. every Friday.
The GS (Green School) ClubPlease help us to make our school green and beautiful.
Every Wednesday afternoon, we meet in the playground from 4: 30 p. m. to 5: 10 p. m.
Call Mr. Tan at 6275-9284.
The KF (Kite-flying) ClubDo you like flying kites Do you think it is interesting We have our club now, but we
don’t meet on school days.
We meet on Saturday and Sunday from 9: 30 a. m. to 11: 00 a. m.
Do you want to join us Call Mr. Qin at 6275-3345.
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
The TT (Table Tennis) ClubDo you want to play table tennis well We have two coaches (教练) now.
Every week, they give a lesson on Thursday for thirty minutes. It starts from 5: 00 p. m.
Call Mr. Gao at 6275-9027.
21.The members of the S Club meet on ________.
A.Wednesday B.Thursday C.Friday D.Saturday
22.You can call ________to join the GS Club.
A.6275-8970 B.6275-9284 C.6275-3345 D.6275-9027
23.The KF Club opens for ________minutes on Sunday.
A.30 B.40 C.55 D.90
24.Bob likes playing table tennis. He can join ________.
A.the S Club B.the TT Club C.the GS Club D.the KF Club
25.Which is TRUE according to the information
A.The TT Club starts at 5: 00 p. m.
B.Every student can be in two clubs.
C.There are two coaches in every club.
D.Mr. Qin’s phone number is 6275-3545.
【答案】21.C 22.B 23.D 24.B 25.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个俱乐部。
21.细节理解题。根据“The S (Singing) Club…We meet in the Singing Room from 5: 00 p. m. to 6: 00 p. m.
every Friday.”可知,歌唱俱乐部的成员在星期五见面。故选 C。
22.细节理解题。根据“The GS (Green School) Club…Call Mr. Tan at 6275-9284.”可知,加入绿色学校俱乐
部需要拨打谭先生的电话 6275-9284。故选 B。
23.细节理解题。根据“The KF (Kite-flying) Club…We meet on Saturday and Sunday from 9: 30 a. m. to 11:
00 a. m.”可知,放风筝俱乐部在星期天开放 90 分钟。故选 D。
24.细节理解题。根据“The TT (Table Tennis) Club…Do you want to play table tennis well ”可知,喜欢打乒
乓球,他可以加入乒乓球俱乐部。故选 B。
25.细节理解题。根据“The TT (Table Tennis) Club…Every week, they give a lesson on Thursday for thirty
minutes. It starts from 5: 00 p. m.”可知,乒乓球俱乐部在下午 5:00 开始。故选 A。
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
B
Beijing is known as a large and busy city. But if you walk down one of its main streets into a small alley
(巷), you may find something different—Beijing’s hutongs!
People say they live in hutongs, but in fact, they live in the buildings on one side of the hutongs. Hutongs
are the alleys between houses.
Beijing has been China’s capital (首都) city for over 700 years. As the city grows, the number of its people
and houses is becoming larger and larger. Now there are more than 6,000 hutongs in Beijing. If all of them were
connected end to end, the line would not be shorter than the Great Wall.
Among all these hutongs, there are certainly some exceptional ones. But most of them are straight (直的),
some are curved (弯曲的). Jiuwan Hutong is the one with the most curves. It’s only about 390 meters long. Its
name means nine curves, the narrowest hutong in Beijing is called Qianshi Hutong. It is only 40 cm wide at its
narrowest point. In this hutong, only one person can pass at a time.
Beijing people love hutongs because they bring them a lot of fun and relaxation. In the hutongs, people can
enjoy the sun, sing songs and play chess with their neighbours. They can talk with others and listen to some
stories.
Hutongs are not only a symbol of Beijing’s culture, but also an important part of China’s national culture.
So people try to keep them well as historical places of interest.
26.What are hutongs according to the passage
A.They are alleys with a history of 800 years. B.They are alleys in the centre of Beijing.
C.They are alleys between houses. D.They are alleys in the Great Wall.
27.How many hutongs are there in Beijing now
A.Only 390. B.About 400. C.Less than 700. D.Over 6,000.
28.What does the underlined word “exceptional” in Paragraph 4 mean
A.Special. B.Natural. C.Usual. D.Common.
29.Why do people in Beijing like hutongs
A.They can write songs in hutongs. B.Hutongs have a long history.
C.Hutongs give them much happiness. D.There are pets in hutongs.
30.Which can be the best title for the passage
A.Beijing—A Busy City B.Beijing’s Hutongs
C.Places of Interest in Beijing D.Streets and Houses in Beijing
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
【答案】26.C 27.D 28.A 29.C 30.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了北京的独特建筑——胡同。
26.细节理解题。根据“Hutongs are the alleys between houses.”可知,胡同是房子之间的小巷。故选 C。
27.细节理解题。根据“Now there are more than 6,000 hutongs in Beijing.”可知,现在北京有超过 6000 条胡
同。故选 D。
28.词句猜测题。根据“Among all these hutongs, there are certainly some exceptional ones. But most of them are
straight (直的), some are curved (弯曲的).”可知,大多数胡同是直的,有些是弯的,由此推知,在这些胡同
中有一些是特别的胡同,因此划线词意为“特别的”,与“Special”同义。故选 A。
29.细节理解题。根据“Beijing people love hutongs because they bring them a lot of fun and relaxation.”可知,
北京人喜欢胡同,因为它们给他们带来了很多乐趣和放松。故选 C。
30.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了北京的胡同,因此 B 项“北京的胡同” 适合作标题。故选 B。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是 7 种广东食物介绍,请将人物和他们最可能感兴趣的食物进
行匹配,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
31 Lily has a bad cough. She is tired of coughing all day and night.
32 Tom is an English boy who likes eating fruit.
33 Jane is hungry. She would like a bowl of noodles.
34 John likes eating beef. He is interested in beef balls.
35 Mary is from Italy. She is travelling in Zhongshan now. She is interested in its famous local cookies.
【答案】31.B 32.D 33.E 34.F 35.C
【导语】本文是五个人的情况介绍和七种广东食物介绍,需要为每个人选择最可能感兴趣的食物。
31.根据“Lily has a bad cough. She is tired of coughing all day and night.”可知,Lily 咳嗽得很厉害,选项 B“新
会陈皮是一种干橘皮。它可以用来泡茶和做菜。它也是治咳嗽的好药。”与之匹配。故选 B。
32.根据“Tom is an English boy who likes eating fruit.”可知,Tom 喜欢吃水果,选项 D“三华李是广东省瓮源
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
县的一种水果。有点甜。”与之匹配。故选 D。
33.根据“Jane is hungry. She would like a bowl of noodles.”可知,Jane 想要吃一碗面条,选项 E“馄饨面是一
种用小饺子和面条做成的美味菜肴。”与之匹配。故选 E。
34.根据“John likes eating beef. He is interested in beef balls.”可知,John 对牛肉丸子感兴趣,选项 F“汕头牛
肉丸子是中国广东省潮汕地区的一种传统小吃。”与之匹配。故选 F。
35.根据“Mary is from Italy. She is travelling in Zhongshan now. She is interested in its famous local cookies.”可
知,Mary 对当地著名的饼干感兴趣,选项 C“杏仁饼干是中国传统的饼干,最早是由香山县(今中山市)
的咀香园制作的。”与之匹配。故选 C。
四、短文填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词
为多余项。
at, feed, fish, friendly, family, grow, hear, hundred, on, take, there,
these
Hello, I’m John. Last weekend, my parents took me to visit my grandparents in town. Look! This is a photo
of my grandparents’ house. In the photo, my parents and I are 36 vegetables in front of it. The house is
on a farm. It has two floors. 37 are many flowers and trees around the house. Every day, my
grandparents water the plants and feed the animals. There is a lake near their house. Sometimes my grandpa goes
38 there.
There are about one 39 families in the town. Some 40 keep cows and pigs, and others
grow rice. People there know each other. They are all 41 . There are buses to the city center every day
so that people usually 42 the bus to do the shopping.
When we stayed there, I 43 the birds singing and woke up early. Then I 44 the
chickens and milked the cows. We had a good time 45 my grandparents’.
I think it is a wonderful place to live. I hope you can come and have fun!
【答案】
36.growing 37.There 38.fishing 39.hundred 40.families 41.friendly 42.take 43.
heard 44.fed 45.at
【导语】本文主要讲述了 John 上周末和父母一起去爷爷奶奶家玩得很开心,也介绍了爷爷奶奶家附近的环
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
境。
36.句意:照片中,我和父母正在房子前面种菜。根据“In the photo, my parents and I are...vegetables in front
of it.”可知,此处指我和父母在种菜,grow“种植”,动词,空前有 are,此处为现在进行时,其结构为 be
+doing,grow 的现在分词为 growing。故填 growing。
37.句意:房子周围有许多花草树木。根据“...are many flowers and trees around the house.”可知,此处为 there
be 句型,表示“某地有……”,首字母要大写。故填 There。
38.句意:有时我的爷爷去那里钓鱼。根据“There is a lake near their house.”可知,此处指去湖里钓鱼,go
fishing“去钓鱼”,为固定短语。故填 fishing。
39.句意:镇上大约有一百户人家。根据“There are about one...families in the town.”可知,此处指镇上大约
有一百户人家,hundred“百”,与基数词连用不加 s。故填 hundred。
40.句意:一些家庭饲养奶牛和猪,另一些家庭种植水稻。根据“There are about one...families in the town.
Some...keep cows and pigs, and others grow rice.”可知,此处指一些家庭饲养牛和猪,family“家庭”,可数名
词,空前有 some,此处用复数形式。故填 families。
41.句意:他们都很友好。根据“People there know each other. They are all...”及结合备选词汇可知,此处指
那里的人彼此都互相认识,都很友好,friendly“友好的”,形容词作表语,符合题意。故填 friendly。
42.句意:每天都有公共汽车去市中心,所以人们通常乘公共汽车去购物。根据空后“the bus”可知,此处
为 take the bus“乘公共汽车”,句子的时态为一般现在时,主语 people 为复数,此处用动词原形。故填 take。
43.句意:当我们呆在那里的时候,我听到鸟儿在唱歌,很早就醒了。根据“the birds singing”可知,此处
是听见鸟唱歌,hear“听见”,符合语境;根据“When we stayed there”可知,句子的时态为一般过去时,hear
的过去式为 heard。故填 heard。
44.句意:然后我喂鸡,挤牛奶。根据“I...the chickens and milked the cows.”可知,此处是喂鸡,feed“喂养”,
符合语境;根据“and milked the cows”可知,句子的时态为一般过去时,feed 的过去式为 fed。故填 fed。
45.句意:我们在爷爷奶奶家玩得很开心。根据“my grandparents’ ”可知,此处指在爷爷奶奶家,at“在”,
后面接小地点,符合语境。故填 at。
五、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分,共 25 分)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信意,回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Last Friday, 15-year-old Aileen, from Michigan, the USA, joined Soccer Spirit. It is one
of the best soccer teams in America. This makes her popular all over the country.
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
The young lady has long blonde curly hair and always wears big smiles. At the age of 7,
she joined the school soccer club and started playing soccer. At that time, she did very badly
but everyone in the club encouraged (鼓 励 ) her. So she began to believe in herself and
practiced very hard. With the help of her teachers and classmates in the club, she moved up in
soccer.
In 2021, Aileen played on a girls’ team. She did a very good job and helped the team
win lots of games. She also played on a boys’ team in the same year, the Tiger Boys, and
helped them win the first place that year.
Now, Aileen is in the 10th grade. She keeps studying on the computer when she is
playing with the team. She wants to be not only one of the top soccer players, but also one of
the top students.
46.Where is Aileen from
47.What does Aileen look like
48.Who helped Aileen move up in soccer
49.When did Aileen play on a boys’ team
50.Why does Aileen keep studying on the computer when playing with the soccer team
51.书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
假设你叫李华,你打算向某学生英文网站投稿,参加一个主题为“A School Club I Joined”的征文活动。
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
请你根据以下思维导图中的内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数 60 左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
A School Club I Joined
There are many clubs in our school.
【答案】46.She is from Michigan, the USA./Michigan, the USA. 47.She has long blonde curly hair and
always wears big smiles. 48.Her teachers and classmates in the club helped her move up in soccer./Her
teachers and classmates in the club. 49.She played on a boys’ team in 2021./In 2021. 50.Because she
wants to be not only one of the top soccer players but also one of the top students./To be not only one of the top
soccer players but also one of the top students. 51.例文:
A School Club I Joined
There are many clubs in our school. I chose English Drama Club at our school because I enjoy English and
acting. The club is fun! Not so long ago, we performed “Romeo and Juliet”, a very famous play by William
Shakespeare. I got to play the part of Romeo, which was a little hard but also enjoyable. Our classmates and
teachers came to watch us and they liked our show very much. Being in the club has been very helpful. My
English has been better because we always use English in our plays. Most importantly, I am more confident and
good at working in a team from being in all our plays together.
In short, being in the Drama Club has been fun and I have learned a lot.
【导语】本文讲述了一个关于来自美国密歇根州的 15 岁女孩 Aileen 的故事。她最近加入了美国最好的足
球队之一——Soccer Spirit,这使她在全国范围内变得很受欢迎。
46.根据“15-year-old Aileen, from Michigan, the USA”可知,Aileen 来自美国密歇根州,故填 She is from
Michigan, the USA./Michigan, the USA.
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
47.根据“The young lady has long blonde curly hair and always wears big smiles”可知,Aileen 有长长的金色
卷发,总是带着大大的笑容,故填 She has long blonde curly hair and always wears big smiles.
48.根据“With the help of her teachers and classmates in the club, she moved up in soccer”可知,帮助 Aileen 在
足球方面提升的是她在俱乐部的老师和同学们,故填 Her teachers and classmates in the club helped her move
up in soccer./Her teachers and classmates in the club.
49.根据“In 2021, Aileen played on a girls’ team...She also played on a boys’ team in the same year, the Tiger
Boys, and helped them win the first place that year”可知,Aileen 在 2021 年在一个男孩的队伍中踢球,故填
She played on a boys’ team in 2021./In 2021.
50.根据“She keeps studying on the computer when she is playing with the team. She wants to be not only one of
the top soccer players, but also one of the top students”可知,Aileen 在训练时仍然坚持在电脑上学习,因为她
不仅想成为顶级足球运动员,还想成为顶级学生,故填 Because she wants to be not only one of the top soccer
players but also one of the top students./To be not only one of the top soccer players but also one of the top
students.
51.[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,包括选择的社团及原因,然后叙述了社团活动的具体
内容,最后阐述了参加社团带来的影响和收获。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己选择的社团和原因;
第二步,具体描述了社团的活动和收获;
第三步,总结自己的成长。
[亮点词汇]
① a little 一点
② most importantly 最重要的是
③ be good at 擅长
[高分句型]
① I got to play the part of Romeo, which was a little hard but also enjoyable.(which 引导定语从句)
② My English has been better because we always use English in our plays.(because 引导状语从句)
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
同课章节目录