（期末考点培优）专题22 阅读理解-选择-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项外研版（一起）（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | （期末考点培优）专题22 阅读理解-选择-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项外研版（一起）（含答案解析） |  | |
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项外研版
（一起）（期末考点培优）专题22 阅读理解-选择
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读理解。
With more and more cars coming into our families, we are always happy that they are helpful for our life. But unluckily, they also bring many problems such as heavy traffic and traffic accidents(事故).
Traffic safety(安全)is everybody’s business. We must follow the traffic rules. For example， we must walk on sidewalks(人行道). When we go across the zebra crossing， stop and look right and left， then go across fast. Don’t play football on the road. We can tell our parents not to drink before they drive, not to run through red lights, not to talk and laugh while driving. When everybody understands traffic safety is everybody’s business, we can drive on roads and walk on sidewalks safely.
1．People _______ feel happy with more and more cars coming into our families. ( )
A．sometimes B．always C．never D．hardly
2．Traffic safety is _______ business. ( )
A．someone’s B．your C．my D．everybody’s
3．If you follow the traffic rules, don’t _______. ( )
A．drive a car B．ride a bike
C．play football on the road D．walk on sidewalks
4．When you go across the zebra crossing, stop and look _______. ( )
A．right B．left
C．right and left D．nothing
5．Driving after drinking is _______. ( )
A．dangerous B．interesting C．important D．useful
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Mrs Jones is an American doctor. She lives in China. She works in a children’s hospital in Shanghai. She likes the children and she likes to work for children. She works hard in the day time and learns Chinese in the evening school. She also learns Chinese from the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends. Now she can speak some Chinese. She can read and write some Chinese, too. She says it’s not easy to learn Chinese well. Mr Jones, her husband is a teacher. He teaches English in No. 5 Middle School. He works from Monday to Friday. He teaches 3 classes every day.
6．Mrs Jones is ________. ( )
A．an English teacher B．an American teacher C．an American doctor
7．Mrs Jones lives ________. ( )
A．in a hospital B．in a middle school C．in China
8．Mrs Jones learns ________ in an evening school. ( )
A．math B．Chinese C．English
9．Mr Jones works ________ every week. ( )
A．five days B．six days C．three days
10．Which is wrong ( )
A．Mrs Jones works in a children’s hospital in Shanghai.
B．Mrs Jones says it’s easy to learn Chinese.
C．Mrs Jones learns Chinese from Chinese doctors and Chinese friends.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
There are four people in the twins’ family. They are the twins, their father and their mother.
The twins’ names are Lucy and Lily. They are fourteen. They are in the same class in the NO.1 Middle School. They are very good students. They not only work very hard but also sing very well. They want to join the music club. Lucy play the piano. Lily can play the guitar.
Their father, Mr King, is a teacher. He teaches English in a school near his home. Their mother, Mrs King, is a teacher, too. She teaches Chinese. Mr and Mrs King are in different schools. But they have the same hobby-play the guitar.
11．Mr King is a good _____. ( )
A．driver B．worker C．teacher
12．Lily can _____. ( )
A．play the piano B．play the guitar C．play chess
13．Mrs King is a _____. ( )
A．math teacher B．Chinese teacher C．English teacher
14．Their parents work _____. ( )
A．in different schools B．in a different school C．in the same school
15．The twins are in the _____ Middle School. ( )
A．No. 5 B．No. 1 C．No. 4
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
John is a clerk. Every morning he has breakfast at seven thirty, reads his news-paper, drinks a cup of coffee and then goes to work.
One morning, he is still sitting at the table and reading his newspaper at 8 o’clock. He asks his wife for another cup of coffee. His wife is very confused(困惑的) and asks him, “Aren’t you going to the office today ” “The office ” He jumps up from his coffee, “I think I am in the office now. ”
16．Every morning John has breakfast at ______. ( )
A．seven B．seven twenty C．half past seven
17．John asks his wife for ______. ( )
A．some juice B．a cup of tea C．another cup of coffee
18．What does John do ( )
A．He is a clerk. B．He is a doctor. C．He is a worker.
19．Where is John now ( )
A．In his office. B．At home. C．On the way to his office.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
I was very happy when I heard the news that China’s first manned spacecraft Shenzhou V was launched on October 15th, 2003. I would never forget the day when all the Chinese people were proud of the successful launch.
The first unmanned Shenzhou I spacecraft and Shenzhou V spacecraft showed China’s space science and technology have reached a very high level. The launch of Shenzhou V is a great feat (壮举). The dreams of thousands of astronauts have come true.
I’m a middle school student now. Yang Liwei has set a good example for us all. I want to study hard and lay solid foundations (打下坚实的基础) for my future. I want to become an astronaut like Yang Liwei.
20．When was China’s first manned spacecraft Shenzhou V launched ( )
A．On October 15th, 2003. B．On October 13rd, 2005. C．On October 5th, 2003.
21．What were the Chinese people proud of in this passage ( )
A．China’s first manned spacecraft. B．The successful launch.
C．The first unmanned Shenzhou I spacecraft.
22．What does the writer do now ( )
A．A doctor. B．A middle school teacher. C．A middle school student.
23．What does the writer want to do for the future ( )
A．He wants to study hard and lay solid foundations.
B．He wants to become a doctor.
C．He wants to set a good example.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hello, I’m Mary. I’m from England. I live in Beijing with my parents now. Today is Sunday. It’s six o’clock now. The weather forecast(天气预报) says it will rain. So I won’t go out to play. I will stay at home. I’m going to get up at seven o’clock. I’m going to do my homework at half past nine. In the afternoon, I’m going to watch TV at three o’clock. At four o’clock, I’m going to help my mum do housework. I’m going to have dinner at half past seven in the evening.
24．What time is it now ( )
A．It’s six o’clock. B．It’s seven o’clock. C．It’s three o’clock.
25．Where is Mary now ( )
A．In England. B．In China. C．In America.
26．What is Mary going to do in the morning ( )
A．She’s going to get up. B．She’s going to do her home-work. C．Both A and B．
27．When is Mary going to have dinner ( )
A．At 6:30 pm. B．At 7:00 pm. C．At 7:30 pm.
28．What’s Mary like ( )
A．She is helpful at home. B．She is lazy at home. C．She is cute.
根据短文内容选择正确的选项。
Susan is a girl. She likes talking online. One day she is walking home. She feels someone is behind her, but she doesn’t think too much.
In the evening she doesn’t tell her parents. But she tells her online friend, Jack. Jack is also a child. They talk online every Monday.
The next day, Susan is in her room when her father calls her. Her father is in the living room but he is unhappy. She doesn’t know why. There is a man on the sofa. She doesn’t know him.
“Do you know me, Susan ” the man asks. “No,” Susan answers. “I’m your online friend, Jack. My real name is David, ” the man says. Susan says, “It’s not true! Jack is 13 and he lives far away! ” The man says, “I know I tell you all that, but it is not true. I come here to tell you it’s dangerous to give too much information to people online. I’m a father, too. Don’t do it again.” “I won’t,” Susan says. “I will tell my friends, too. ”
29．Susan likes _________. ( )
A．talking to her online friend B．calling her friends
C．talking everything with her parents D．playing games
30．Which one is TRUE about Jack ( )
A．He is a boy. B．He is a father.
C．He tells real information to Susan. D．He is a student.
31．How does David find Susan’s address(住址) ( )
A．He gets it from Susan’s talk online. B．He asks Susan’s teacher.
C．Jack tells him. D．Susan’s father tells him.
32．Where does David meet Susan’s father ( )
A．On the computer. B．In the school.
C．At Susan’s home. D．In the street.
33．From the story, we can know _________. ( )
A．Susan knows Jack well
B．Susan will not talk online any more
C．it’s not right to tell too much personal(个人的) information online
D．Susan will make new online friends
根据短文内容选择正确的选项。
Once(曾经) a man stole(偷) one of Washington’s horses. Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse. But the man didn’t give the horse back to Washington. He said it was his horse. Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man. “If(如果) this is your horse, you must tell us in which eye he is blind. ” “In the right eye! ” the man said. Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind. “Oh, I made a mistake,” the man said. “He is blind in the left eye.” Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse. It was not blind in the left eye, either. “I made another mistake,” the man said. “Yes,” the policeman said, “And you know the horse is not yours. You must give it back to Washington.”
34．A man stole Washington’s _________. ( )
A．money B．horse C．monkey D．rabbit
35．Washington went to get back the horse with _________. ( )
A．a policeman B．a woman C．his son D．his father
36．Washington put his _________ on the horse’s eyes. ( )
A．one hand B．two hands C．one foot D．two feet
37．The horse was _________. ( )
A．blind in the left eye B．blind in the right eye
C．blind in two eyes D．not blind
38．The horse was _________. ( )
A．the other’s B．Washington’s C．the policeman’s D．the thief’s
阅读理解，选出一个最佳答案。
A Clock and a Watch
We can tell the time by a clock or by a watch. A clock is big. It is usually on the wall or on the table. A watch is small. We can put it in the pocket, or wear it on the wrist (手腕)! A clock or a watch usually has a round face. It has two hands, a long one and a short one. Tom’s clock can speak and call him to get up every day. His watch has a picture of a lovely dog on the face. He likes it very much.
39．Where do people usually put a clock ( )
A．On the wall. B．On the bed.
C．On the wrist. D．In the desk.
40．How many hands has a clock ( )
A．One. B．Two.
C．Four. D．Five.
41．—What does Tom have —He has ______. ( )
A．a lovely dog B．a lovely clock
C．a lovely watch D．both B and C
42．Tom’s clock can call him to ______. ( )
A．get down B．get up
C．go to school D．go home
43．He likes _______ very much. ( )
A．table B．cow C．duck D．watch
阅读理解，选出一个最佳答案。
It was Sunday. Amy was happy. It was her birthday. Amy’s mother had a big party for her yesterday evening. Amy called her good friends to come. First, Amy went to a supermarket to buy some food, fruits, juice and a birthday cake with her mother. Then she helped her mother do the cooking. Before 7 o’ clock, supper was ready. At about 7:30, Amy’s friends arrived. They gave Amy some nice gifts. Jenny gave her an interesting story-book, Jack bought a new hat for her, and Tom gave her a new T-shirt. Amy’s parents bought a computer for her. Amy thanks everyone very much.
44．Amy had a birthday party on _______. ( )
A．June 2 B．Sunday C．Saturday D．July 2
45．When was the supper ready ( )
A．Before 7:00 B．At 7:00 C．At 7:30 D．Before 7:30
46．What did Jack give Amy ( )
A．book B．A hat C．T-shirt D．A computer
47．How many friends came to the party ( )
A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five
48．What’s the meaning (意思) of the underline (划线的) word ( )
A．有趣的 B．美味的 C．漂亮的 D．高兴的
Welcome home! On April16, astronauts (宇航员) Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu safely came back to Earth from the Tiangong space station.
The three astronauts stayed in the space station for half a year. Wang Yaping was the first Chinese female (女性) to do a space walk. The astronauts in space gave two science classes to students on Earth. When the Shenzhou XII came back from the space station in 2021, it took about twenty-eight hours. This time, Shenzhou XIII only took nine hours to return!
The astronauts felt good after landing (着陆) , but they still needed to sit on chairs. In the next few months, they will take a check-up (检查) and have a good rest. They will get used to (习惯) Earth's gravity (重力) this way.
49．The three astronauts stayed in the space station for ________. ( )
A．5 months B．6 months C．7 months
50．They gave ________ to the students on Earth. ( )
A．a science speech B．science tests C．two science classes
51．Shenzhou XIII took ________ to come back to Earth. ( )
A．9 hours B．28 hours C．21 hours
52．In the next few months, the three astronauts need to ________. ( )
A．sit on chairs
B．take a check-up and have a rest
C．go to work
Mr. Jackson is a farmer and he lives in a small village. It was the last day of June. He drove to the town to buy some new clothes for his wife and his children. He got there after twenty minutes. It was Sunday, and the street was full of people. He couldn't find a place to park (停放) his car. At last he noticed there was no car in front of a building(建筑). He parked it there at once and went shopping.
Two hours later the farmer went back to his car with many things in his hands. To his surprise, he saw a policeman standing by his car. "Do you know you can’t park here, sir "Asked the policeman.
“I’m sorry I don’t.” Answered Mr. Jackson. “Look at the sign(标志) please.” The policeman said seriously (认真地). “I did. Doesn't it say Fine for parking So I parked it here” said Mr. Jackson.
53．Mr. Jackson went shopping ________. ( )
A．on June 30th B．on June 31st C．in June 30th D．in June 31st
54．Mr. Jackson parked his car ________. ( )
A．at a parking lot B．next to a restaurant C．behind a house D．in front of a building
55．Two hours later ________ was beside Mr, Jackson's. ( )
A．a shop assistant B．his wife C．a policeman D．a policewoman
56．Which of the following is true according to the passage ( )
A．That was a place for parking. B．Mr. Jackson didn’t see the sign.
C．Mr. Jackson may park his car there. D．Mr. Jackson couldn't park his car there.
57．The underline word “fine” in the passage means ________. ( )
A．璃朗 B．罚款 C．合适 D．好的
Mrs. Green is going to give a birthday party for Mary (Mary is her daughter). Mary is going to be thirteen years old. Twenty friends of Mary’s are going to come to the party. They are all girls. Mrs. Green is getting ready for the party. Mrs. White is helping her. "Let’s make a pretty cake." Mrs. White says to Mrs. Green.
“OK. Thank you very much.” Mrs. Green is going shopping now. She's going to buy some fruit for the party. Mrs. Green buys some fruit. She buys a lot of pears, oranges, and bananas. Then she goes home. It's three o'clock in the afternoon. Everything is ready. Now the first girl is arriving. The party is going to start in thirty minutes.
58．________ is going to give a birthday party for Mary. ( )
A．Mrs. White B．Mrs. Green C．Mary D．Mary’ s friend
59．Mary is going to be ________ years old. ( )
A．twenty B．ten C．twelve D．thirteen
60．________ are going to come to the party. ( )
A．Thirty boys B．Twenty girls C．Forty children D．Mrs. Green and Mrs. White
61．Mrs. Green buys ________ for the party. ( )
A．a cake B．some fruit C．some bananas and apples D．a lot of oranges
62．The party is going to begin at ________ in the afternoon. ( )
A．two thirty B．three C．four D．three thirty
Bill and Sue are brother and sister. They studied in the same school. One day, on the way home they saw some nice birds. But they had no money to buy them. Sue had a good idea. On Saturday and Sunday they went to their farm and help their father pick apples. So their father gave them twenty dollars. Sue and Bill went to Mr. Kings shop after school, each of them bought a bird. One is yellow, the other is green. The yellow one is smaller than the green one. They liked them very much.
63．Bill was Sue's ________. ( )
A．father B．mother C．brother D．sister
64．_______ they went to work for money. ( )
A．Every day B．After school C．at night D．On Saturday and Sunday
65．They helped their father _______ on the farm. ( )
A．clean the room B．pick apples C．water the trees D．cook supper
66．Bill and sue bought ________ in Mr. King's shop. ( )
A．two dogs B．two apple C．two birds D．apples
67．The green bird was _______ than that yellow one. ( )
A．bigger B．cheaper C．better D．smaller
阅读理解。
Mrs. Smith was having a lot of trouble with her skin（皮肤）, so she went to her doctor about it. He could not find anything wrong about her, so he sent her to the hospital for some tests. The hospital, of course, sent the result of the tests to Mrs. Smith’s doctor. The next morning he telephoned her to give her a list（名单）of things that he thought she should not eat, as any of them might be the cause of her skin trouble.
Mrs. Smith carefully wrote all the things down on a piece of paper. She then left it beside the telephone and went out to a party. When she got back home two hours later, she found her husband waiting for her. He had a big basket full of things beside him, and when he saw her, he said, “Hello, dear. I have done all your shopping for you.”
“Done all my shopping ” she asked in surprise. “But how did you know what I wanted ”
“Well, when I got home, I found you shopping list beside the telephone,” answered her husband, “so I went down the shops and bought everything you had written down.”
68．Mrs. Smith was sent to the hospital for some tests because _____. ( )
A．her doctor decided to give her up
B．her doctor couldn’t do anything about her illness
C．her doctor thought she was badly ill
D．her doctor wanted to know more about her physical condition（身体情况）
69．The next morning Mrs. Smith's doctor made a telephone call and _____. ( )
A．told her to eat less
B．told her to eat the things on the piece of paper
C．told her what she should not eat
D．told her not to eat anything
70．Mrs. Smith carefully wrote all the things down on a piece of paper because _____. ( )
A．she was going to ask her husband to do the shopping for her
B．she was going to do the shopping
C．she didn’t want to buy or eat them by mistake
D．she was going to attend a party
71．When Mrs. Smith heard what her husband said, _____. ( )
A．she was surprised
B．she was angry
C．she was very pleased
D．she was excited
72．Which of the following is true to the story _____ ( )
A．Mrs. Smith had skin trouble because she ate too much.
B．The doctor's medical care was to tell her the names of some food.
C．Some food may be not good to some people.
D．The food on the list was the cause of skin trouble.
阅读短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Anne and Joseph are talking about an interesting question. Why do some people change their names There can be many reasons. Hanna changed her name to Anne because she thought it would be easier for people to remember. On the other hand, Joseph is thinking about changing his name to an unusual name because he wants to be different.
People have a lot of reasons for changing their names. Film stars, singers, sportsmen and some other famous people often change their names because they want names that are not ordinary, or that have special sound. They chose the “new name” for themselves instead of the name their parents gave them when they were born.
Some people have another reason for changing their names. They have moved to a new country and want to use a name that is usual there. For example, Li Kaiming changed his name to Ken Lee when he moved to the United States. He uses the name Ken at his job and at school. But with his family and Chinese friends, he uses Li Kaiming. For some people, using different names makes life easier in their new country.
In many countries, a woman changes her family name to her husband’s after she gets married. But today, many women are keeping their own family name and not using their husband’s. Sometimes, women use their own name in some situations (情况) and their husband’s in other situations. And some use both their own name and their husband’s.
73．Hanna changes her name to Anne because “Anne” is _____________ for people to remember. ( )
A．louder B．easier C．prettier D．harder
74．Famous people want their new names to _____________.( )
A．have special sound B．be ordinary
C．have no meaning D．be unknown
75．Mr. Li uses his new name when he _____________.( )
A．stays with his family B．is at his job
C．is among Chinese friends D．comes back to China
76．What is the best title (标题) of this passage ( )
A．Family Names B．Women’s Names
C．Changing Names D．Special Names
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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参考答案与试题解析
1．B 2．D 3．C 4．C 5．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了交通安全的重要性。
1．句意：人们_______对越来越多的汽车进入我们的家庭感到高兴。A有时候，B总是，C从不，D几乎不。根据文中“With more and more cars coming into our families, we are always happy that they are helpful for our life.”可知人们总是因为越来越多的汽车进入家庭而感到开心，故选B。
2．句意：交通安全是_______的事。A某些人的，B你的，C我的，D每个人的。根据文中“Traffic safety(安全)is everybody’s business.”可知交通安全是每个人的事，故选D。
3．句意：如果你遵守交通规则，不要_______。A开汽车，B骑自行车，C在马路上踢足球，D在人行道上走路。根据文中“Don’t play football on the road.”可知在马路上踢足球是遵守交通规则不应该做的事，故选C。
4．句意：当你过斑马线时，停下来看看_______。A右边，B左边，C右边和左边，D没有东西。根据文中“When we go across the zebra crossing，stop and look right and left, then go across fast.”可知过斑马线时要停下来左右看，故选C。
5．句意：酒后驾驶是_______。A危险的，B有趣的，C重要的，D有用的。根据文中“We can tell our parents not to drink before they drive, not to run through red lights, not to talk and laugh while driving.”可知酒后驾驶是危险的，故选A。
6．C 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文是关于琼斯太太工作及学习的介绍。
6．句意：琼斯太太是______。A一名英语老师，B一名美国老师，C一名美国医生，根据原文“Mrs Jones is an American doctor.”可知琼斯太太是一名美国医生。故选C。
7．句意：琼斯太太居住______。A在一家医院里，B在一所中学，C在中国，根据原文“She lives in China.”可知琼斯太太居住在中国。故选C。
8．句意：琼斯太太在一所夜校学习______。A数学，B汉语，C英语，根据原文“She works hard in the day time and learns Chinese in the evening school.”可知琼斯太太白天努力工作，晚上在夜校学习汉语。故选B。
9．句意：琼斯先生每周工作______。A五天，B六天，C三天，根据原文“He works from Monday to Friday.”可知琼斯先生从周一工作到周五，共五天，故选A。
10．句意：哪一个是错误的？A琼斯太太在上海一家儿童医院工作。B琼斯太太说学中文很容易。C琼斯太太向中国医生和中国朋友学习汉语。根据原文“She says it’s not easy to learn Chinese well.”可知琼斯太太说要学好汉语并不容易。故选B。
11．C 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．B
【导语】本文主要介绍双胞胎露西和丽丽的个人信息，兴趣爱好及其父母的职业。
11．句意：金先生是一名好的____。A司机，B工人，C老师。根据“Their father, Mr King, is a teacher.”可知是老师，故选C。
12．句意：丽丽会_____。A弹钢琴，B弹吉他，C下棋。根据“Lily can play the guitar.”可知会弹吉他，故选B。
13．句意：金夫人是一名______。A数学老师，B语文老师，C英语老师。根据“Their mother, Mrs King, is a teacher, too. She teaches Chinese.”可知是语文老师，故选B。
14．句意：她们的父母工作______。A在不同的学校，B表达错误，C在相同的学校。根据“Mr and Mrs King are in different schools.”可知在不同的学校，故选A。
15．句意：双胞胎在___中学。A五，B一，C四。根据“They are in the same class in the NO.1 Middle School.”可知在一中，故选B。
16．C 17．C 18．A 19．B
【导语】本文主要讲述的是约翰早上在家以为在办公室的故事。
16．句意：每天早上约翰在______吃早餐。A七点，B七点二十，C七点半，根据句子“Every morning he has breakfast at seven thirty, reads his news-paper, drinks a cup of coffee and then goes to work.”，可知约翰七点半吃早餐，故选C。
17．句意：约翰向他的妻子要______。A一些果汁，B一杯茶，C另一杯咖啡，根据句子“ He asks his wife for another cup of coffee.”，可知约翰向他的妻子要另一杯咖啡，故选C。
18．句意：约翰是做什么的？A他是一名职员。B他是一名医生。C他是一名工人。根据句子“John is a clerk.”，可知他是一名职员，故选A。
19．句意：约翰现在在哪里？A在他的办公室。B在家。C在去他办公室的路上。根据句子“Aren’t you going to the office today ”，可知他现在在家，故选B。
20．A 21．B 22．C 23．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国中国载人航天器神舟五号的成功发射和作者的理想。
20．句意：中国第一个载人航天器神舟五号什么发射的？A在2003年10月15日。B在2003年10月13日。C在2003年10月5日。根据“I was very happy when I heard the news that China’s first manned spacecraft Shenzhou V was launched on October 15th, 2003.”可知中国第一个载人航天器神舟五号在2003年10月15日被发射，故选A。
21．句意：在这篇文章中，中国人以什么为自豪？A中国第一个载人航天器。B成功的发射。C中国非载人神舟1号航天器。根据“I would never forget the day when all the Chinese people were proud of the successful launch.”可知中国人以神舟五号载人航天器的成功发射而自豪，故选B。
22．句意：作者现在是做什么的？A医生，B一名中学教师，C一名中学生。根据“I’m a middle school student now.”可知中国现在是中学生，故选C。
23．句意：作者想要为未来做什么？A他想努力学习并且打下坚实的基础。B他想成为医生。C他想树立好的榜样。根据“want to study hard and lay solid foundations (打下坚实的基础) for my future.”可知作者想要为了未来努力学习，打下坚实的基础，故选A。
24．A 25．B 26．C 27．C 28．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了玛丽的周末活动。
24．句意：现在几点了？A现在是六点钟。B现在是七点钟。C现在是三点钟。根据句子 “It’s six o’clock now. ”，可知是六点，故选A。
25．句意：玛丽现在在哪里？A在英国。B在中国。C在美国。根据句子“I live in Beijing with my parents now. ”，可知现在在中国，故选B。
26．句意：玛丽早上打算做什么？A她要起床了。B她打算做她的家庭作业。C. A和B都是。根据句子“I’m going to get up at seven o’clock. I’m going to do my homework at half past nine.”，可知早上打算起床和做作业，故选C。
27．句意：玛丽打算什么时候吃晚饭？A下午六点半。B晚上七点。C晚上七点半。根据句子“I’m going to have dinner at half past seven in the evening.”，可知玛丽打算晚上七点半吃晚饭，故选C。
28．句意：玛丽怎么样？A她在家乐于助人。B她在家很懒。C她很可爱。根据句子“At four o’clock, I’m going to help my mum do housework.”，可知玛丽在家乐于助人，故选A。
29．A 30．B 31．A 32．C 33．C
【导语】本文主要介绍苏珊喜欢网上聊天，大卫告诫她不要告诉网上的人太多信息，这很危险。
29．句意：苏珊喜欢_______。A和她的网上朋友聊天，B打电话给她的朋友，C和她的父母谈论一切，D玩游戏。根据“She likes talking online.”可知是喜欢在网上聊天，故选A。
30．句意：关于杰克哪一个是正确的？A他是一个男孩。B他是一个父亲。C他向苏珊讲述了真实的信息。D他是一个学生。根据“I know I tell you all that, but it is not true.”排除C，根据“I’m a father, too.”可知是一个父亲，排除AD，故选B。
31．句意：大卫如何知道苏珊的地址的？A他是从苏珊的网上聊天中得知的。B他问了苏珊的老师。C杰克告诉的他。D苏珊的爸爸告诉他的。根据“But she tells her online friend, Jack.”可知是在网上聊天中告诉了杰克，杰克就是现实中的大卫，故选A。
32．句意：大卫在哪里见到苏珊的爸爸？A在电脑上。B在学校里。C在苏珊的家里。C在大街上。根据“There is a man on the sofa.”可知是在苏珊的家里，故选C。
33．句意：从这个故事中，我们可以知道_______。A苏珊很了解杰克。B苏珊不再在网上说话。C在网上说太多个人信息是不对的。D苏珊将会结交新的网友。根据“I come here to tell you it’s dangerous to give too much information to people online.”可知跟网上的人说太多个人信息是很危险的，故选C。
34．B 35．A 36．B 37．D 38．B
【导语】本文是关于有人偷了华盛顿的马，华盛顿智取夺回的故事。
34．句意：一个人偷了华盛顿的______。A钱，B马，C猴，D兔子，根据原文“Once(曾经) a man stole(偷) one of Washington’s horses.”可知曾经有人偷了华盛顿的一匹马，故选B。
35．句意：华盛顿跟______一起要回马。A一名警察，B一位女士，C他的儿子，D他的父亲，根据原文“Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse.”可知华盛顿跟一名警察去要回他的马，故选A。
36．句意：华盛顿把他的______盖在了马的眼睛上。A一只手，B两只手，C一只脚，D两只脚，根据原文“Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man.”可知华盛顿把他的双手盖在了马的眼睛上并跟那个人说话，应是两只手，故选B。
37．句意：马______。A左眼失明了，B右眼失明了，C两只眼睛失明了，D没有失明，根据原文“It was not blind in the left eye, either.”可知马左眼也没有失明，右眼也没失明，故选D。
38．句意：马是______。A其他人的，B华盛顿的，C警察的，D小偷的，根据原文“You must give it back to Washington.”可知警察让小偷把马归还给华盛顿，是华盛顿的马，故选B。
39．A 40．B 41．D 42．B 43．D
【导语】本文介绍了时钟和手表区别和共同之处，以及汤姆的时钟和手表。
39．句意：人们通常把时钟放在哪里？A在墙上。B在床上。C在手腕上。D在课桌里。根据“A clock is big; it is usually on the wall or on the table.”可知钟通常放在墙上或者桌子上，故选A。
40．句意：一个时钟有多少根指针？A一。B二。C四。D五。根据“A clock or a watch usually has a round face. It has two hands, a long one and a short one.”可知一只钟有两根指针，故选B。
41．句意：—汤姆有什么？—他有______。A一只可爱的狗，B一个可爱的时钟，C一块可爱的手表，根据“ Tom’s clock can speak and call him to get up every day. His watch has a picture of a lovely dog on the face. ”可知汤姆有一个时钟和一块手表，故选D。
42．句意：汤姆的时钟可以叫他______。A下降，B起床，C去上学，D回家，根据“Tom’s clock can speak and call him to get up every day.”可知汤姆的时钟可以每天叫他起床，故选B。
43．句意：他非常喜欢______。A桌子，B奶牛，C鸭子，D手表，根据“His watch has a picture of a lovely dog on the face. He likes it very much.”可知他非常喜欢他的手表，故选D。
44．B 45．A 46．B 47．B 48．A
【导语】本文介绍了艾米举办生日聚会的情景。
44．句意：艾米在______举行了生日聚会。根据“It was Sunday. Amy was happy. It was her birthday. Amy’s mother had a big party for her yesterday evening.”可知艾米的生日在星期天举行了生日聚会。A六月二日，B星期天，C星期六，D七月二日，选项B符合题意，故选B。
45．句意：晚饭什么时候准备好了？根据“Before 7 o’ clock, supper was ready.”可知晚饭在七点之前准备好的。A七点之前，B七点，C七点半，D七点半之前，选项A符合题意，故选A。
46．句意：杰克给了艾米什么？根据“Jack bought a new hat for her.”可知杰克给艾米买了一顶新帽子。A书，B一顶帽子，C体恤衫，D一台电脑，选项B符合题意，故选B。
47．句意：有多少朋友来参加聚会？根据文章可知参加聚会的朋友有杰妮、杰克和汤姆，一共三个朋友来参加聚会，故选B。
48．句意：划线单词的意思是什么？根据story-book故事书，可以猜测interesting的意思是有趣的，故选A。
49．B 50．C 51．A 52．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了三位宇航员的故事。
49．句意：三位宇航员呆在太空_______。根据“The three astronauts stayed in the space station for half a year. ”三位宇航员呆在太空半年，六个月，故选B。
50．句意：他们给地球上的学生_______。A一个科学演讲，B科学测试，C两节科学课，根据“ The astronauts in space gave two science classes to students on Earth.”宇航员在太空给地球上的孩子上了两节科学课，故选C。
51．句意：神舟十三号花了______回到地球。根据“This time, Shenzhou XIII only took nine hours to return!”神舟十三号花了九小时回到地球，故选A。
52．句意：接下来的几个月，三位宇航员需要_______。A坐在椅子上，B做检查和休息，C上班，根据“ In the next few months, they will take a check-up (检查) and have a good rest. ”接下来的几个月，三位宇航员需要做检查和休息，故选B。
53．A 54．D 55．C 56．D 57．B
【分析】本文讲述了杰克逊先生周日购物时违章停车被罚款的事。
53．句意：杰克逊先生_______去购物。A选项在六月三十日，B在六月三十一日，CD选项语法错误，根据常识可知六月有三十天，排除B选项；根据原文 It was the last day of June. He drove to the town to buy some new clothes for his wife and his children.可知杰克逊先生是在六月三十日这天去购物的，故选A。
54．句意：杰克逊先生把车停放在_______。A在停车场，B在餐馆旁边，C在一座房子后面，D在一幢楼前面，根据原文At last he noticed there was no car in front of a building(建筑). He parked it there at once and went shopping.可知他把车停放在一幢楼前面，故选D。
55．句意：两小时后，_______出现在杰克逊先生的车旁边。A一个店员，B他的妻子，C一位男警察，D一位女警察，根据原文To his surprise, he saw a policeman standing by his car.可知出现的是一位男警察，故选C。
56．句意：根据文章，下列哪项是正确的？A那是一个停车的地方。B杰克逊先生没看见那个标志。C杰克逊先生可以把车停在那。D杰克逊先生不能把车停在那。根据原文 "Do you know you can’t park here, sir "Asked the policeman.可知D选项正确，故选D。
57．句意：文中下划线单词“fine”表示_______。根据原文Fine for parking停车罚款，可知该单词表示罚款的意思，故选B。
58．B 59．D 60．B 61．B 62．D
【分析】本文讲述了格林夫人为女儿玛丽准备生日派对的事情。
58．句意：______打算给玛丽办一个生日派对。A怀特夫人，B格林夫人，C玛丽，D玛丽的朋友，根据原文Mrs. Green is going to give a birthday party for Mary (Mary is her daughter).可知格林夫人要给女儿玛丽办一个生日派对，故选B。
59．句意：玛丽即将______岁了。A二十，B十，C十二，D十三，根据原文Mary is going to be thirteen years old.可知玛丽即将十三岁了，故选D。
60．句意：______会来参加派对。A三十个男孩，B二十个女孩，C四十个孩子，D格林夫人和怀特夫人，根据原文Twenty friends of Mary’s are going to come to the party. They are all girls.可知二十个女孩会来参加派对，故选B。
61．句意：格林夫人为派对买______。A一个蛋糕，B一些水果，C一些香蕉和苹果，D许多橘子，根据原文Mrs. Green buys some fruit. 可知她买了一些水果，故选B。
62．句意：派对将会在下午______开始。A两点三十分钟，B三点，C四点，D三点三十分，根据原文 It's three o'clock in the afternoon. The party is going to start in thirty minutes.可知晚会将在三点三十分开始，故选D。
63．C 64．D 65．B 66．C 67．A
【分析】本文讲述了比尔和苏两兄妹通过自己劳动挣钱买鸟的故事。
63．句意：比尔是苏的______。A爸爸，B妈妈，C哥哥；弟弟，D姐姐；妹妹，根据原文Bill and Sue are brother and sister. 可知两人是兄妹（姐弟），故选C。
64．句意：______他们为了钱去劳动。A每天，B放学后，C在夜里，D在周六和周日，根据原文On Saturday and Sunday they went to their farm and help their father pick apples. So their father gave them twenty dollars.可知在周六和周日，他们劳动挣钱，故选D。
65．句意：他们在农场帮爸爸______。A打扫房间，B摘苹果，C浇树，D做晚饭，根据原文they went to their farm and help their father pick apples.可知他们在农场帮爸爸摘苹果，故选B。
66．句意：比尔和苏在金先生的店里买______。A两只狗，B两个苹果，C两只鸟，D苹果，根据原文Sue and Bill went to Mr. Kings shop after school, each of them bought a bird.可知他俩每人买了一只鸟，故选C。
67．句意：这只绿色的鸟比那只黄色的鸟______。A更大，B更便宜，C更好，D更小，根据原文The yellow one is smaller than the green one.可知黄色的鸟比绿色的鸟小，也就是绿色的鸟比黄色的鸟大，故选A。
68．B 69．C 70．C 71．A 72．C
【解析】68．句意：斯密斯夫人被送往医院去做一些测试是因为_____。根据He could not find anything wrong about her, so he sent her to the hospital for some tests. 可知是因为医生找不出毛病，让她进一步测试。A医生要放弃她，不符合语境。B医生对她的病没法做些什么，符合语境。C医生认为她病重，不符合语境；D医生想要个更多的知道她的身体情况，不符合语境，故选B。
69．句意：第二天，史密斯夫人的医生打了个电话，告诉她____。根据 The next morning he telephoned her to give her a list（名单）of things that he thought she should not eat, as any of them might be the cause of her skin trouble.可知是告诉她什么东西不能吃。A让她少吃点，不符合语境；B让她吃纸上的东西，不符合语境；C告诉她什么不能吃，符合语境；D告诉她不要吃任何动词，不符语境，故选C。
70．句意：史密斯夫人把所有的东西都写在纸上了是因为_____。根据 Mrs. Smith carefully wrote all the things down on a piece of paper.可知写下的都是不能吃的东西。A她想要让丈夫为她购物，不符合语境。B她要去购物，不符合语境；C她不想误吃了这些东西，符合语境。D她将要参加派对，不符合语境，故选C。
71．句意：当史密斯夫人听到她丈夫说的话时，_______。根据she asked in surprise. 可知是意外。A意外，B生气，C开心，D激动，故选A。
72．句意：关于这个故事，以下哪个是对的。A史密斯夫人有皮肤问题是因为她吃太多，文章没有确定生病的具体原因，错误；B医生的治疗方法是告诉她一些食物的名称，而文章中医生是让她不要吃一些东西，选项错误；C一些食物可能对一些人不好。根据医生说的有些东西不能吃，可推出，故正确。D单子上的食物是皮肤病的根源，文章只是说了可能性，没有绝对，选项错误，故选C。
73．B 74．A 75．B 76．C
【解析】73．句意：汉娜把她的名字改成安妮是因为“安妮”______让人们记住。根据Hanna changed her name to Anne because she thought it would be easier for people to remember.可知汉娜把她的名字改成安妮，因为她认为这会让人们更容易记住。A更响亮，B更容易，C更漂亮，D更难。故选B。
74．名人希望他们的新名字_______。根据Film stars, singers, sportsmen and some other famous people often change their names because they want names that are not ordinary, or that have special sound.可知电影明星、歌手、运动员和其他一些名人经常改名，因为他们想要的名字不是普通的，或者有特殊发音的。A有特殊的声音，B.平凡，C 没有意义D.未知。故选A。
75．李先生使用他的新名字当他______。根据Li Kaiming changed his name to Ken Lee when he moved to the United States. He uses the name Ken at his job and at school.可知他在工作和学校都用肯这个名字。A和家人呆在一起，B.在工作，C是中国朋友中的一员，D回到中国。故选B。
76．句意：这篇文章最好的标题是什么？A姓氏，B.妇女姓名，C改名，D特别的名字。根据阅读全文可知，本文主要讲了有些人要改名的原因，故选C。
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项外研版
（一起）（期末考点培优）专题22 阅读理解-选择
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读理解。
With more and more cars coming into our families, we are always happy that they are helpful for our life. But unluckily, they also bring many problems such as heavy traffic and traffic accidents(事故).
Traffic safety(安全)is everybody’s business. We must follow the traffic rules. For example， we must walk on sidewalks(人行道). When we go across the zebra crossing， stop and look right and left， then go across fast. Don’t play football on the road. We can tell our parents not to drink before they drive, not to run through red lights, not to talk and laugh while driving. When everybody understands traffic safety is everybody’s business, we can drive on roads and walk on sidewalks safely.
1．People _______ feel happy with more and more cars coming into our families. ( )
A．sometimes B．always C．never D．hardly
2．Traffic safety is _______ business. ( )
A．someone’s B．your C．my D．everybody’s
3．If you follow the traffic rules, don’t _______. ( )
A．drive a car B．ride a bike
C．play football on the road D．walk on sidewalks
4．When you go across the zebra crossing, stop and look _______. ( )
A．right B．left
C．right and left D．nothing
5．Driving after drinking is _______. ( )
A．dangerous B．interesting C．important D．useful
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Mrs Jones is an American doctor. She lives in China. She works in a children’s hospital in Shanghai. She likes the children and she likes to work for children. She works hard in the day time and learns Chinese in the evening school. She also learns Chinese from the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends. Now she can speak some Chinese. She can read and write some Chinese, too. She says it’s not easy to learn Chinese well. Mr Jones, her husband is a teacher. He teaches English in No. 5 Middle School. He works from Monday to Friday. He teaches 3 classes every day.
6．Mrs Jones is ________. ( )
A．an English teacher B．an American teacher C．an American doctor
7．Mrs Jones lives ________. ( )
A．in a hospital B．in a middle school C．in China
8．Mrs Jones learns ________ in an evening school. ( )
A．math B．Chinese C．English
9．Mr Jones works ________ every week. ( )
A．five days B．six days C．three days
10．Which is wrong ( )
A．Mrs Jones works in a children’s hospital in Shanghai.
B．Mrs Jones says it’s easy to learn Chinese.
C．Mrs Jones learns Chinese from Chinese doctors and Chinese friends.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
There are four people in the twins’ family. They are the twins, their father and their mother.
The twins’ names are Lucy and Lily. They are fourteen. They are in the same class in the NO.1 Middle School. They are very good students. They not only work very hard but also sing very well. They want to join the music club. Lucy play the piano. Lily can play the guitar.
Their father, Mr King, is a teacher. He teaches English in a school near his home. Their mother, Mrs King, is a teacher, too. She teaches Chinese. Mr and Mrs King are in different schools. But they have the same hobby-play the guitar.
11．Mr King is a good _____. ( )
A．driver B．worker C．teacher
12．Lily can _____. ( )
A．play the piano B．play the guitar C．play chess
13．Mrs King is a _____. ( )
A．math teacher B．Chinese teacher C．English teacher
14．Their parents work _____. ( )
A．in different schools B．in a different school C．in the same school
15．The twins are in the _____ Middle School. ( )
A．No. 5 B．No. 1 C．No. 4
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
John is a clerk. Every morning he has breakfast at seven thirty, reads his news-paper, drinks a cup of coffee and then goes to work.
One morning, he is still sitting at the table and reading his newspaper at 8 o’clock. He asks his wife for another cup of coffee. His wife is very confused(困惑的) and asks him, “Aren’t you going to the office today ” “The office ” He jumps up from his coffee, “I think I am in the office now. ”
16．Every morning John has breakfast at ______. ( )
A．seven B．seven twenty C．half past seven
17．John asks his wife for ______. ( )
A．some juice B．a cup of tea C．another cup of coffee
18．What does John do ( )
A．He is a clerk. B．He is a doctor. C．He is a worker.
19．Where is John now ( )
A．In his office. B．At home. C．On the way to his office.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
I was very happy when I heard the news that China’s first manned spacecraft Shenzhou V was launched on October 15th, 2003. I would never forget the day when all the Chinese people were proud of the successful launch.
The first unmanned Shenzhou I spacecraft and Shenzhou V spacecraft showed China’s space science and technology have reached a very high level. The launch of Shenzhou V is a great feat (壮举). The dreams of thousands of astronauts have come true.
I’m a middle school student now. Yang Liwei has set a good example for us all. I want to study hard and lay solid foundations (打下坚实的基础) for my future. I want to become an astronaut like Yang Liwei.
20．When was China’s first manned spacecraft Shenzhou V launched ( )
A．On October 15th, 2003. B．On October 13rd, 2005. C．On October 5th, 2003.
21．What were the Chinese people proud of in this passage ( )
A．China’s first manned spacecraft. B．The successful launch.
C．The first unmanned Shenzhou I spacecraft.
22．What does the writer do now ( )
A．A doctor. B．A middle school teacher. C．A middle school student.
23．What does the writer want to do for the future ( )
A．He wants to study hard and lay solid foundations.
B．He wants to become a doctor.
C．He wants to set a good example.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hello, I’m Mary. I’m from England. I live in Beijing with my parents now. Today is Sunday. It’s six o’clock now. The weather forecast(天气预报) says it will rain. So I won’t go out to play. I will stay at home. I’m going to get up at seven o’clock. I’m going to do my homework at half past nine. In the afternoon, I’m going to watch TV at three o’clock. At four o’clock, I’m going to help my mum do housework. I’m going to have dinner at half past seven in the evening.
24．What time is it now ( )
A．It’s six o’clock. B．It’s seven o’clock. C．It’s three o’clock.
25．Where is Mary now ( )
A．In England. B．In China. C．In America.
26．What is Mary going to do in the morning ( )
A．She’s going to get up. B．She’s going to do her home-work. C．Both A and B．
27．When is Mary going to have dinner ( )
A．At 6:30 pm. B．At 7:00 pm. C．At 7:30 pm.
28．What’s Mary like ( )
A．She is helpful at home. B．She is lazy at home. C．She is cute.
根据短文内容选择正确的选项。
Susan is a girl. She likes talking online. One day she is walking home. She feels someone is behind her, but she doesn’t think too much.
In the evening she doesn’t tell her parents. But she tells her online friend, Jack. Jack is also a child. They talk online every Monday.
The next day, Susan is in her room when her father calls her. Her father is in the living room but he is unhappy. She doesn’t know why. There is a man on the sofa. She doesn’t know him.
“Do you know me, Susan ” the man asks. “No,” Susan answers. “I’m your online friend, Jack. My real name is David, ” the man says. Susan says, “It’s not true! Jack is 13 and he lives far away! ” The man says, “I know I tell you all that, but it is not true. I come here to tell you it’s dangerous to give too much information to people online. I’m a father, too. Don’t do it again.” “I won’t,” Susan says. “I will tell my friends, too. ”
29．Susan likes _________. ( )
A．talking to her online friend B．calling her friends
C．talking everything with her parents D．playing games
30．Which one is TRUE about Jack ( )
A．He is a boy. B．He is a father.
C．He tells real information to Susan. D．He is a student.
31．How does David find Susan’s address(住址) ( )
A．He gets it from Susan’s talk online. B．He asks Susan’s teacher.
C．Jack tells him. D．Susan’s father tells him.
32．Where does David meet Susan’s father ( )
A．On the computer. B．In the school.
C．At Susan’s home. D．In the street.
33．From the story, we can know _________. ( )
A．Susan knows Jack well
B．Susan will not talk online any more
C．it’s not right to tell too much personal(个人的) information online
D．Susan will make new online friends
根据短文内容选择正确的选项。
Once(曾经) a man stole(偷) one of Washington’s horses. Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse. But the man didn’t give the horse back to Washington. He said it was his horse. Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man. “If(如果) this is your horse, you must tell us in which eye he is blind. ” “In the right eye! ” the man said. Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind. “Oh, I made a mistake,” the man said. “He is blind in the left eye.” Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse. It was not blind in the left eye, either. “I made another mistake,” the man said. “Yes,” the policeman said, “And you know the horse is not yours. You must give it back to Washington.”
34．A man stole Washington’s _________. ( )
A．money B．horse C．monkey D．rabbit
35．Washington went to get back the horse with _________. ( )
A．a policeman B．a woman C．his son D．his father
36．Washington put his _________ on the horse’s eyes. ( )
A．one hand B．two hands C．one foot D．two feet
37．The horse was _________. ( )
A．blind in the left eye B．blind in the right eye
C．blind in two eyes D．not blind
38．The horse was _________. ( )
A．the other’s B．Washington’s C．the policeman’s D．the thief’s
阅读理解，选出一个最佳答案。
A Clock and a Watch
We can tell the time by a clock or by a watch. A clock is big. It is usually on the wall or on the table. A watch is small. We can put it in the pocket, or wear it on the wrist (手腕)! A clock or a watch usually has a round face. It has two hands, a long one and a short one. Tom’s clock can speak and call him to get up every day. His watch has a picture of a lovely dog on the face. He likes it very much.
39．Where do people usually put a clock ( )
A．On the wall. B．On the bed.
C．On the wrist. D．In the desk.
40．How many hands has a clock ( )
A．One. B．Two.
C．Four. D．Five.
41．—What does Tom have —He has ______. ( )
A．a lovely dog B．a lovely clock
C．a lovely watch D．both B and C
42．Tom’s clock can call him to ______. ( )
A．get down B．get up
C．go to school D．go home
43．He likes _______ very much. ( )
A．table B．cow C．duck D．watch
阅读理解，选出一个最佳答案。
It was Sunday. Amy was happy. It was her birthday. Amy’s mother had a big party for her yesterday evening. Amy called her good friends to come. First, Amy went to a supermarket to buy some food, fruits, juice and a birthday cake with her mother. Then she helped her mother do the cooking. Before 7 o’ clock, supper was ready. At about 7:30, Amy’s friends arrived. They gave Amy some nice gifts. Jenny gave her an interesting story-book, Jack bought a new hat for her, and Tom gave her a new T-shirt. Amy’s parents bought a computer for her. Amy thanks everyone very much.
44．Amy had a birthday party on _______. ( )
A．June 2 B．Sunday C．Saturday D．July 2
45．When was the supper ready ( )
A．Before 7:00 B．At 7:00 C．At 7:30 D．Before 7:30
46．What did Jack give Amy ( )
A．book B．A hat C．T-shirt D．A computer
47．How many friends came to the party ( )
A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five
48．What’s the meaning (意思) of the underline (划线的) word ( )
A．有趣的 B．美味的 C．漂亮的 D．高兴的
Welcome home! On April16, astronauts (宇航员) Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu safely came back to Earth from the Tiangong space station.
The three astronauts stayed in the space station for half a year. Wang Yaping was the first Chinese female (女性) to do a space walk. The astronauts in space gave two science classes to students on Earth. When the Shenzhou XII came back from the space station in 2021, it took about twenty-eight hours. This time, Shenzhou XIII only took nine hours to return!
The astronauts felt good after landing (着陆) , but they still needed to sit on chairs. In the next few months, they will take a check-up (检查) and have a good rest. They will get used to (习惯) Earth's gravity (重力) this way.
49．The three astronauts stayed in the space station for ________. ( )
A．5 months B．6 months C．7 months
50．They gave ________ to the students on Earth. ( )
A．a science speech B．science tests C．two science classes
51．Shenzhou XIII took ________ to come back to Earth. ( )
A．9 hours B．28 hours C．21 hours
52．In the next few months, the three astronauts need to ________. ( )
A．sit on chairs
B．take a check-up and have a rest
C．go to work
Mr. Jackson is a farmer and he lives in a small village. It was the last day of June. He drove to the town to buy some new clothes for his wife and his children. He got there after twenty minutes. It was Sunday, and the street was full of people. He couldn't find a place to park (停放) his car. At last he noticed there was no car in front of a building(建筑). He parked it there at once and went shopping.
Two hours later the farmer went back to his car with many things in his hands. To his surprise, he saw a policeman standing by his car. "Do you know you can’t park here, sir "Asked the policeman.
“I’m sorry I don’t.” Answered Mr. Jackson. “Look at the sign(标志) please.” The policeman said seriously (认真地). “I did. Doesn't it say Fine for parking So I parked it here” said Mr. Jackson.
53．Mr. Jackson went shopping ________. ( )
A．on June 30th B．on June 31st C．in June 30th D．in June 31st
54．Mr. Jackson parked his car ________. ( )
A．at a parking lot B．next to a restaurant C．behind a house D．in front of a building
55．Two hours later ________ was beside Mr, Jackson's. ( )
A．a shop assistant B．his wife C．a policeman D．a policewoman
56．Which of the following is true according to the passage ( )
A．That was a place for parking. B．Mr. Jackson didn’t see the sign.
C．Mr. Jackson may park his car there. D．Mr. Jackson couldn't park his car there.
57．The underline word “fine” in the passage means ________. ( )
A．璃朗 B．罚款 C．合适 D．好的
Mrs. Green is going to give a birthday party for Mary (Mary is her daughter). Mary is going to be thirteen years old. Twenty friends of Mary’s are going to come to the party. They are all girls. Mrs. Green is getting ready for the party. Mrs. White is helping her. "Let’s make a pretty cake." Mrs. White says to Mrs. Green.
“OK. Thank you very much.” Mrs. Green is going shopping now. She's going to buy some fruit for the party. Mrs. Green buys some fruit. She buys a lot of pears, oranges, and bananas. Then she goes home. It's three o'clock in the afternoon. Everything is ready. Now the first girl is arriving. The party is going to start in thirty minutes.
58．________ is going to give a birthday party for Mary. ( )
A．Mrs. White B．Mrs. Green C．Mary D．Mary’ s friend
59．Mary is going to be ________ years old. ( )
A．twenty B．ten C．twelve D．thirteen
60．________ are going to come to the party. ( )
A．Thirty boys B．Twenty girls C．Forty children D．Mrs. Green and Mrs. White
61．Mrs. Green buys ________ for the party. ( )
A．a cake B．some fruit C．some bananas and apples D．a lot of oranges
62．The party is going to begin at ________ in the afternoon. ( )
A．two thirty B．three C．four D．three thirty
Bill and Sue are brother and sister. They studied in the same school. One day, on the way home they saw some nice birds. But they had no money to buy them. Sue had a good idea. On Saturday and Sunday they went to their farm and help their father pick apples. So their father gave them twenty dollars. Sue and Bill went to Mr. Kings shop after school, each of them bought a bird. One is yellow, the other is green. The yellow one is smaller than the green one. They liked them very much.
63．Bill was Sue's ________. ( )
A．father B．mother C．brother D．sister
64．_______ they went to work for money. ( )
A．Every day B．After school C．at night D．On Saturday and Sunday
65．They helped their father _______ on the farm. ( )
A．clean the room B．pick apples C．water the trees D．cook supper
66．Bill and sue bought ________ in Mr. King's shop. ( )
A．two dogs B．two apple C．two birds D．apples
67．The green bird was _______ than that yellow one. ( )
A．bigger B．cheaper C．better D．smaller
阅读理解。
Mrs. Smith was having a lot of trouble with her skin（皮肤）, so she went to her doctor about it. He could not find anything wrong about her, so he sent her to the hospital for some tests. The hospital, of course, sent the result of the tests to Mrs. Smith’s doctor. The next morning he telephoned her to give her a list（名单）of things that he thought she should not eat, as any of them might be the cause of her skin trouble.
Mrs. Smith carefully wrote all the things down on a piece of paper. She then left it beside the telephone and went out to a party. When she got back home two hours later, she found her husband waiting for her. He had a big basket full of things beside him, and when he saw her, he said, “Hello, dear. I have done all your shopping for you.”
“Done all my shopping ” she asked in surprise. “But how did you know what I wanted ”
“Well, when I got home, I found you shopping list beside the telephone,” answered her husband, “so I went down the shops and bought everything you had written down.”
68．Mrs. Smith was sent to the hospital for some tests because _____. ( )
A．her doctor decided to give her up
B．her doctor couldn’t do anything about her illness
C．her doctor thought she was badly ill
D．her doctor wanted to know more about her physical condition（身体情况）
69．The next morning Mrs. Smith's doctor made a telephone call and _____. ( )
A．told her to eat less
B．told her to eat the things on the piece of paper
C．told her what she should not eat
D．told her not to eat anything
70．Mrs. Smith carefully wrote all the things down on a piece of paper because _____. ( )
A．she was going to ask her husband to do the shopping for her
B．she was going to do the shopping
C．she didn’t want to buy or eat them by mistake
D．she was going to attend a party
71．When Mrs. Smith heard what her husband said, _____. ( )
A．she was surprised
B．she was angry
C．she was very pleased
D．she was excited
72．Which of the following is true to the story _____ ( )
A．Mrs. Smith had skin trouble because she ate too much.
B．The doctor's medical care was to tell her the names of some food.
C．Some food may be not good to some people.
D．The food on the list was the cause of skin trouble.
阅读短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Anne and Joseph are talking about an interesting question. Why do some people change their names There can be many reasons. Hanna changed her name to Anne because she thought it would be easier for people to remember. On the other hand, Joseph is thinking about changing his name to an unusual name because he wants to be different.
People have a lot of reasons for changing their names. Film stars, singers, sportsmen and some other famous people often change their names because they want names that are not ordinary, or that have special sound. They chose the “new name” for themselves instead of the name their parents gave them when they were born.
Some people have another reason for changing their names. They have moved to a new country and want to use a name that is usual there. For example, Li Kaiming changed his name to Ken Lee when he moved to the United States. He uses the name Ken at his job and at school. But with his family and Chinese friends, he uses Li Kaiming. For some people, using different names makes life easier in their new country.
In many countries, a woman changes her family name to her husband’s after she gets married. But today, many women are keeping their own family name and not using their husband’s. Sometimes, women use their own name in some situations (情况) and their husband’s in other situations. And some use both their own name and their husband’s.
73．Hanna changes her name to Anne because “Anne” is _____________ for people to remember. ( )
A．louder B．easier C．prettier D．harder
74．Famous people want their new names to _____________.( )
A．have special sound B．be ordinary
C．have no meaning D．be unknown
75．Mr. Li uses his new name when he _____________.( )
A．stays with his family B．is at his job
C．is among Chinese friends D．comes back to China
76．What is the best title (标题) of this passage ( )
A．Family Names B．Women’s Names
C．Changing Names D．Special Names
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1．B 2．D 3．C 4．C 5．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了交通安全的重要性。
1．句意：人们_______对越来越多的汽车进入我们的家庭感到高兴。A有时候，B总是，C从不，D几乎不。根据文中“With more and more cars coming into our families, we are always happy that they are helpful for our life.”可知人们总是因为越来越多的汽车进入家庭而感到开心，故选B。
2．句意：交通安全是_______的事。A某些人的，B你的，C我的，D每个人的。根据文中“Traffic safety(安全)is everybody’s business.”可知交通安全是每个人的事，故选D。
3．句意：如果你遵守交通规则，不要_______。A开汽车，B骑自行车，C在马路上踢足球，D在人行道上走路。根据文中“Don’t play football on the road.”可知在马路上踢足球是遵守交通规则不应该做的事，故选C。
4．句意：当你过斑马线时，停下来看看_______。A右边，B左边，C右边和左边，D没有东西。根据文中“When we go across the zebra crossing，stop and look right and left, then go across fast.”可知过斑马线时要停下来左右看，故选C。
5．句意：酒后驾驶是_______。A危险的，B有趣的，C重要的，D有用的。根据文中“We can tell our parents not to drink before they drive, not to run through red lights, not to talk and laugh while driving.”可知酒后驾驶是危险的，故选A。
6．C 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文是关于琼斯太太工作及学习的介绍。
6．句意：琼斯太太是______。A一名英语老师，B一名美国老师，C一名美国医生，根据原文“Mrs Jones is an American doctor.”可知琼斯太太是一名美国医生。故选C。
7．句意：琼斯太太居住______。A在一家医院里，B在一所中学，C在中国，根据原文“She lives in China.”可知琼斯太太居住在中国。故选C。
8．句意：琼斯太太在一所夜校学习______。A数学，B汉语，C英语，根据原文“She works hard in the day time and learns Chinese in the evening school.”可知琼斯太太白天努力工作，晚上在夜校学习汉语。故选B。
9．句意：琼斯先生每周工作______。A五天，B六天，C三天，根据原文“He works from Monday to Friday.”可知琼斯先生从周一工作到周五，共五天，故选A。
10．句意：哪一个是错误的？A琼斯太太在上海一家儿童医院工作。B琼斯太太说学中文很容易。C琼斯太太向中国医生和中国朋友学习汉语。根据原文“She says it’s not easy to learn Chinese well.”可知琼斯太太说要学好汉语并不容易。故选B。
11．C 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．B
【导语】本文主要介绍双胞胎露西和丽丽的个人信息，兴趣爱好及其父母的职业。
11．句意：金先生是一名好的____。A司机，B工人，C老师。根据“Their father, Mr King, is a teacher.”可知是老师，故选C。
12．句意：丽丽会_____。A弹钢琴，B弹吉他，C下棋。根据“Lily can play the guitar.”可知会弹吉他，故选B。
13．句意：金夫人是一名______。A数学老师，B语文老师，C英语老师。根据“Their mother, Mrs King, is a teacher, too. She teaches Chinese.”可知是语文老师，故选B。
14．句意：她们的父母工作______。A在不同的学校，B表达错误，C在相同的学校。根据“Mr and Mrs King are in different schools.”可知在不同的学校，故选A。
15．句意：双胞胎在___中学。A五，B一，C四。根据“They are in the same class in the NO.1 Middle School.”可知在一中，故选B。
16．C 17．C 18．A 19．B
【导语】本文主要讲述的是约翰早上在家以为在办公室的故事。
16．句意：每天早上约翰在______吃早餐。A七点，B七点二十，C七点半，根据句子“Every morning he has breakfast at seven thirty, reads his news-paper, drinks a cup of coffee and then goes to work.”，可知约翰七点半吃早餐，故选C。
17．句意：约翰向他的妻子要______。A一些果汁，B一杯茶，C另一杯咖啡，根据句子“ He asks his wife for another cup of coffee.”，可知约翰向他的妻子要另一杯咖啡，故选C。
18．句意：约翰是做什么的？A他是一名职员。B他是一名医生。C他是一名工人。根据句子“John is a clerk.”，可知他是一名职员，故选A。
19．句意：约翰现在在哪里？A在他的办公室。B在家。C在去他办公室的路上。根据句子“Aren’t you going to the office today ”，可知他现在在家，故选B。
20．A 21．B 22．C 23．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国中国载人航天器神舟五号的成功发射和作者的理想。
20．句意：中国第一个载人航天器神舟五号什么发射的？A在2003年10月15日。B在2003年10月13日。C在2003年10月5日。根据“I was very happy when I heard the news that China’s first manned spacecraft Shenzhou V was launched on October 15th, 2003.”可知中国第一个载人航天器神舟五号在2003年10月15日被发射，故选A。
21．句意：在这篇文章中，中国人以什么为自豪？A中国第一个载人航天器。B成功的发射。C中国非载人神舟1号航天器。根据“I would never forget the day when all the Chinese people were proud of the successful launch.”可知中国人以神舟五号载人航天器的成功发射而自豪，故选B。
22．句意：作者现在是做什么的？A医生，B一名中学教师，C一名中学生。根据“I’m a middle school student now.”可知中国现在是中学生，故选C。
23．句意：作者想要为未来做什么？A他想努力学习并且打下坚实的基础。B他想成为医生。C他想树立好的榜样。根据“want to study hard and lay solid foundations (打下坚实的基础) for my future.”可知作者想要为了未来努力学习，打下坚实的基础，故选A。
24．A 25．B 26．C 27．C 28．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了玛丽的周末活动。
24．句意：现在几点了？A现在是六点钟。B现在是七点钟。C现在是三点钟。根据句子 “It’s six o’clock now. ”，可知是六点，故选A。
25．句意：玛丽现在在哪里？A在英国。B在中国。C在美国。根据句子“I live in Beijing with my parents now. ”，可知现在在中国，故选B。
26．句意：玛丽早上打算做什么？A她要起床了。B她打算做她的家庭作业。C. A和B都是。根据句子“I’m going to get up at seven o’clock. I’m going to do my homework at half past nine.”，可知早上打算起床和做作业，故选C。
27．句意：玛丽打算什么时候吃晚饭？A下午六点半。B晚上七点。C晚上七点半。根据句子“I’m going to have dinner at half past seven in the evening.”，可知玛丽打算晚上七点半吃晚饭，故选C。
28．句意：玛丽怎么样？A她在家乐于助人。B她在家很懒。C她很可爱。根据句子“At four o’clock, I’m going to help my mum do housework.”，可知玛丽在家乐于助人，故选A。
29．A 30．B 31．A 32．C 33．C
【导语】本文主要介绍苏珊喜欢网上聊天，大卫告诫她不要告诉网上的人太多信息，这很危险。
29．句意：苏珊喜欢_______。A和她的网上朋友聊天，B打电话给她的朋友，C和她的父母谈论一切，D玩游戏。根据“She likes talking online.”可知是喜欢在网上聊天，故选A。
30．句意：关于杰克哪一个是正确的？A他是一个男孩。B他是一个父亲。C他向苏珊讲述了真实的信息。D他是一个学生。根据“I know I tell you all that, but it is not true.”排除C，根据“I’m a father, too.”可知是一个父亲，排除AD，故选B。
31．句意：大卫如何知道苏珊的地址的？A他是从苏珊的网上聊天中得知的。B他问了苏珊的老师。C杰克告诉的他。D苏珊的爸爸告诉他的。根据“But she tells her online friend, Jack.”可知是在网上聊天中告诉了杰克，杰克就是现实中的大卫，故选A。
32．句意：大卫在哪里见到苏珊的爸爸？A在电脑上。B在学校里。C在苏珊的家里。C在大街上。根据“There is a man on the sofa.”可知是在苏珊的家里，故选C。
33．句意：从这个故事中，我们可以知道_______。A苏珊很了解杰克。B苏珊不再在网上说话。C在网上说太多个人信息是不对的。D苏珊将会结交新的网友。根据“I come here to tell you it’s dangerous to give too much information to people online.”可知跟网上的人说太多个人信息是很危险的，故选C。
34．B 35．A 36．B 37．D 38．B
【导语】本文是关于有人偷了华盛顿的马，华盛顿智取夺回的故事。
34．句意：一个人偷了华盛顿的______。A钱，B马，C猴，D兔子，根据原文“Once(曾经) a man stole(偷) one of Washington’s horses.”可知曾经有人偷了华盛顿的一匹马，故选B。
35．句意：华盛顿跟______一起要回马。A一名警察，B一位女士，C他的儿子，D他的父亲，根据原文“Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse.”可知华盛顿跟一名警察去要回他的马，故选A。
36．句意：华盛顿把他的______盖在了马的眼睛上。A一只手，B两只手，C一只脚，D两只脚，根据原文“Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man.”可知华盛顿把他的双手盖在了马的眼睛上并跟那个人说话，应是两只手，故选B。
37．句意：马______。A左眼失明了，B右眼失明了，C两只眼睛失明了，D没有失明，根据原文“It was not blind in the left eye, either.”可知马左眼也没有失明，右眼也没失明，故选D。
38．句意：马是______。A其他人的，B华盛顿的，C警察的，D小偷的，根据原文“You must give it back to Washington.”可知警察让小偷把马归还给华盛顿，是华盛顿的马，故选B。
39．A 40．B 41．D 42．B 43．D
【导语】本文介绍了时钟和手表区别和共同之处，以及汤姆的时钟和手表。
39．句意：人们通常把时钟放在哪里？A在墙上。B在床上。C在手腕上。D在课桌里。根据“A clock is big; it is usually on the wall or on the table.”可知钟通常放在墙上或者桌子上，故选A。
40．句意：一个时钟有多少根指针？A一。B二。C四。D五。根据“A clock or a watch usually has a round face. It has two hands, a long one and a short one.”可知一只钟有两根指针，故选B。
41．句意：—汤姆有什么？—他有______。A一只可爱的狗，B一个可爱的时钟，C一块可爱的手表，根据“ Tom’s clock can speak and call him to get up every day. His watch has a picture of a lovely dog on the face. ”可知汤姆有一个时钟和一块手表，故选D。
42．句意：汤姆的时钟可以叫他______。A下降，B起床，C去上学，D回家，根据“Tom’s clock can speak and call him to get up every day.”可知汤姆的时钟可以每天叫他起床，故选B。
43．句意：他非常喜欢______。A桌子，B奶牛，C鸭子，D手表，根据“His watch has a picture of a lovely dog on the face. He likes it very much.”可知他非常喜欢他的手表，故选D。
44．B 45．A 46．B 47．B 48．A
【导语】本文介绍了艾米举办生日聚会的情景。
44．句意：艾米在______举行了生日聚会。根据“It was Sunday. Amy was happy. It was her birthday. Amy’s mother had a big party for her yesterday evening.”可知艾米的生日在星期天举行了生日聚会。A六月二日，B星期天，C星期六，D七月二日，选项B符合题意，故选B。
45．句意：晚饭什么时候准备好了？根据“Before 7 o’ clock, supper was ready.”可知晚饭在七点之前准备好的。A七点之前，B七点，C七点半，D七点半之前，选项A符合题意，故选A。
46．句意：杰克给了艾米什么？根据“Jack bought a new hat for her.”可知杰克给艾米买了一顶新帽子。A书，B一顶帽子，C体恤衫，D一台电脑，选项B符合题意，故选B。
47．句意：有多少朋友来参加聚会？根据文章可知参加聚会的朋友有杰妮、杰克和汤姆，一共三个朋友来参加聚会，故选B。
48．句意：划线单词的意思是什么？根据story-book故事书，可以猜测interesting的意思是有趣的，故选A。
49．B 50．C 51．A 52．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了三位宇航员的故事。
49．句意：三位宇航员呆在太空_______。根据“The three astronauts stayed in the space station for half a year. ”三位宇航员呆在太空半年，六个月，故选B。
50．句意：他们给地球上的学生_______。A一个科学演讲，B科学测试，C两节科学课，根据“ The astronauts in space gave two science classes to students on Earth.”宇航员在太空给地球上的孩子上了两节科学课，故选C。
51．句意：神舟十三号花了______回到地球。根据“This time, Shenzhou XIII only took nine hours to return!”神舟十三号花了九小时回到地球，故选A。
52．句意：接下来的几个月，三位宇航员需要_______。A坐在椅子上，B做检查和休息，C上班，根据“ In the next few months, they will take a check-up (检查) and have a good rest. ”接下来的几个月，三位宇航员需要做检查和休息，故选B。
53．A 54．D 55．C 56．D 57．B
【分析】本文讲述了杰克逊先生周日购物时违章停车被罚款的事。
53．句意：杰克逊先生_______去购物。A选项在六月三十日，B在六月三十一日，CD选项语法错误，根据常识可知六月有三十天，排除B选项；根据原文 It was the last day of June. He drove to the town to buy some new clothes for his wife and his children.可知杰克逊先生是在六月三十日这天去购物的，故选A。
54．句意：杰克逊先生把车停放在_______。A在停车场，B在餐馆旁边，C在一座房子后面，D在一幢楼前面，根据原文At last he noticed there was no car in front of a building(建筑). He parked it there at once and went shopping.可知他把车停放在一幢楼前面，故选D。
55．句意：两小时后，_______出现在杰克逊先生的车旁边。A一个店员，B他的妻子，C一位男警察，D一位女警察，根据原文To his surprise, he saw a policeman standing by his car.可知出现的是一位男警察，故选C。
56．句意：根据文章，下列哪项是正确的？A那是一个停车的地方。B杰克逊先生没看见那个标志。C杰克逊先生可以把车停在那。D杰克逊先生不能把车停在那。根据原文 "Do you know you can’t park here, sir "Asked the policeman.可知D选项正确，故选D。
57．句意：文中下划线单词“fine”表示_______。根据原文Fine for parking停车罚款，可知该单词表示罚款的意思，故选B。
58．B 59．D 60．B 61．B 62．D
【分析】本文讲述了格林夫人为女儿玛丽准备生日派对的事情。
58．句意：______打算给玛丽办一个生日派对。A怀特夫人，B格林夫人，C玛丽，D玛丽的朋友，根据原文Mrs. Green is going to give a birthday party for Mary (Mary is her daughter).可知格林夫人要给女儿玛丽办一个生日派对，故选B。
59．句意：玛丽即将______岁了。A二十，B十，C十二，D十三，根据原文Mary is going to be thirteen years old.可知玛丽即将十三岁了，故选D。
60．句意：______会来参加派对。A三十个男孩，B二十个女孩，C四十个孩子，D格林夫人和怀特夫人，根据原文Twenty friends of Mary’s are going to come to the party. They are all girls.可知二十个女孩会来参加派对，故选B。
61．句意：格林夫人为派对买______。A一个蛋糕，B一些水果，C一些香蕉和苹果，D许多橘子，根据原文Mrs. Green buys some fruit. 可知她买了一些水果，故选B。
62．句意：派对将会在下午______开始。A两点三十分钟，B三点，C四点，D三点三十分，根据原文 It's three o'clock in the afternoon. The party is going to start in thirty minutes.可知晚会将在三点三十分开始，故选D。
63．C 64．D 65．B 66．C 67．A
【分析】本文讲述了比尔和苏两兄妹通过自己劳动挣钱买鸟的故事。
63．句意：比尔是苏的______。A爸爸，B妈妈，C哥哥；弟弟，D姐姐；妹妹，根据原文Bill and Sue are brother and sister. 可知两人是兄妹（姐弟），故选C。
64．句意：______他们为了钱去劳动。A每天，B放学后，C在夜里，D在周六和周日，根据原文On Saturday and Sunday they went to their farm and help their father pick apples. So their father gave them twenty dollars.可知在周六和周日，他们劳动挣钱，故选D。
65．句意：他们在农场帮爸爸______。A打扫房间，B摘苹果，C浇树，D做晚饭，根据原文they went to their farm and help their father pick apples.可知他们在农场帮爸爸摘苹果，故选B。
66．句意：比尔和苏在金先生的店里买______。A两只狗，B两个苹果，C两只鸟，D苹果，根据原文Sue and Bill went to Mr. Kings shop after school, each of them bought a bird.可知他俩每人买了一只鸟，故选C。
67．句意：这只绿色的鸟比那只黄色的鸟______。A更大，B更便宜，C更好，D更小，根据原文The yellow one is smaller than the green one.可知黄色的鸟比绿色的鸟小，也就是绿色的鸟比黄色的鸟大，故选A。
68．B 69．C 70．C 71．A 72．C
【解析】68．句意：斯密斯夫人被送往医院去做一些测试是因为_____。根据He could not find anything wrong about her, so he sent her to the hospital for some tests. 可知是因为医生找不出毛病，让她进一步测试。A医生要放弃她，不符合语境。B医生对她的病没法做些什么，符合语境。C医生认为她病重，不符合语境；D医生想要个更多的知道她的身体情况，不符合语境，故选B。
69．句意：第二天，史密斯夫人的医生打了个电话，告诉她____。根据 The next morning he telephoned her to give her a list（名单）of things that he thought she should not eat, as any of them might be the cause of her skin trouble.可知是告诉她什么东西不能吃。A让她少吃点，不符合语境；B让她吃纸上的东西，不符合语境；C告诉她什么不能吃，符合语境；D告诉她不要吃任何动词，不符语境，故选C。
70．句意：史密斯夫人把所有的东西都写在纸上了是因为_____。根据 Mrs. Smith carefully wrote all the things down on a piece of paper.可知写下的都是不能吃的东西。A她想要让丈夫为她购物，不符合语境。B她要去购物，不符合语境；C她不想误吃了这些东西，符合语境。D她将要参加派对，不符合语境，故选C。
71．句意：当史密斯夫人听到她丈夫说的话时，_______。根据she asked in surprise. 可知是意外。A意外，B生气，C开心，D激动，故选A。
72．句意：关于这个故事，以下哪个是对的。A史密斯夫人有皮肤问题是因为她吃太多，文章没有确定生病的具体原因，错误；B医生的治疗方法是告诉她一些食物的名称，而文章中医生是让她不要吃一些东西，选项错误；C一些食物可能对一些人不好。根据医生说的有些东西不能吃，可推出，故正确。D单子上的食物是皮肤病的根源，文章只是说了可能性，没有绝对，选项错误，故选C。
73．B 74．A 75．B 76．C
【解析】73．句意：汉娜把她的名字改成安妮是因为“安妮”______让人们记住。根据Hanna changed her name to Anne because she thought it would be easier for people to remember.可知汉娜把她的名字改成安妮，因为她认为这会让人们更容易记住。A更响亮，B更容易，C更漂亮，D更难。故选B。
74．名人希望他们的新名字_______。根据Film stars, singers, sportsmen and some other famous people often change their names because they want names that are not ordinary, or that have special sound.可知电影明星、歌手、运动员和其他一些名人经常改名，因为他们想要的名字不是普通的，或者有特殊发音的。A有特殊的声音，B.平凡，C 没有意义D.未知。故选A。
75．李先生使用他的新名字当他______。根据Li Kaiming changed his name to Ken Lee when he moved to the United States. He uses the name Ken at his job and at school.可知他在工作和学校都用肯这个名字。A和家人呆在一起，B.在工作，C是中国朋友中的一员，D回到中国。故选B。
76．句意：这篇文章最好的标题是什么？A姓氏，B.妇女姓名，C改名，D特别的名字。根据阅读全文可知，本文主要讲了有些人要改名的原因，故选C。
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