（期末考点培优）专题13 句型转换-2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期末复习专项外研版（一起）（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | （期末考点培优）专题13 句型转换-2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期末复习专项外研版（一起）（含答案解析） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2025-05-11 17:42:32 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期末复习专项外研版
（一起）（期末考点培优）专题13 句型转换
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．Sam put some pictures on the wall last Sunday. (变为一般疑问句，并做否定回答)
2．Will you be home at 8:30 in the evening tomorrow (根据实际情况回答)
3．Grandpa has got a nice painting. (对画线部分提问)
4．He could fly my kite. (对画线部分提问)
5．I could fly my kite. (变为一般疑问句)
6．I’ll make a kite. (用yesterday改写句子)
7．I played the violin last week. (对画线部分提问)
8．I’m going to visit my cousin in New York. (对画线部分提问)
9．It will be hot in Dalian next week. (对画线部分提问)
10．We’ll see lots of big stones. (对画线部分提问)
11．Last Saturday we went to the Tiger Beach. (对画线部分提问)
12．Amy read a book about American history last night. (变为否定句)
13．I took some nice photos there. (对画线部分提问)
14．Dad bought new chopsticks for Simon. (用tomorrow 改写句子)
15．Dad is putting another bed in my room. (用yesterday 改写句子)
16．What did you put in your schoolbag (按照实际情况回答)
17．Tim is going to ask me some questions. (变为一般疑问句)
18．We are going to take a plane to the US. (同义句转换)
19．The actors told lots of jokes. (对画线部分提问)
20．I got up at 8 o’clock in the morning yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
21．I’ll go to the airport. (对画线部分提问)
22．My sister gets up at 8. (变为一般疑问句)
23．I will be home at 8 this evening. (对画线部分提问)
24．He works at a police station. (对画线部分提问)
25．I will still be home at 7 o’clock. (变为一般疑问句)
26．I will take you to school. (变为一般疑问句)
27．I go to school at 8 o’clock every morning. (用Amy改写句子)
28．Mimi is running after the dog. (对画线部分提问)
29．My father goes to work at six o’clock. (对画线部分提问)
30．I live in Zhongshan Road. (对画线部分提问)
31．My father is reading the newspaper in the living room. (变为一般过去时)
32．Amy bought a new bike yesterday. (用tomorrow 改写句子)
33．I sent Tony a new bike last Wednesday. (变为否定句)
34．My mum will buy me a new football. (变为同义句)
35．Can you carry the bag on your back (做否定回答)
36．She had eggs and milk for breakfast yesterday. (用every day改写句子)
37．The red bag is 30 pounds. (对画线部分提问)
38．Amy says it’s delicious. (对画线部分提问)
39．Daming had fish and chips for dinner yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
40．Tom has breakfast at 7 o’clock. (对画线部分提问)
does Tom breakfast
41．Does Simon like English food (做肯定回答)
42．We have got The Three Little Pigs DVD．(变为否定句)
43．I will show my photos to my friend. (变为同义句)
44．I have got many Harry Potter books. (用Amy作主语改写句子)
45．You can’t talk to your friends. (变为祈使句)
46．Please give the books back in two weeks. (用we will改写句子)
47．— (根据答句写问句)
—My brother is a maths teacher now.
48．My grandpa was a policeman before. (对画线部分提问)
49．Sam played Chinese music yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
50．My mother drove a bus. (对画线部分提问)
51．Is your mother a doctor (按照实际情况回答)
52．My sister works in a shop now. (用 before 改写句子)
53．My grandpa was a flute player before. (对画线部分提问)
54．He will get ready for his trip next week. (用now 改写句子)
55．Grandma bought Daming some books. (改为同义句)
56．My father goes to work by bus every day. (改为同义句)
57．I’ll go to the airport tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)
58．He will visit his grandpa this weekend. (改成一般疑问句)
59．You can talk to your friends. (改为否定句)
60．Tom was a doctor before. (对画线部分提问)
61．It took him three hours to get to the farm. (对画线部分提问)
62．What time will you be home (根据实际情况回答)
63．There are a lot of books on the floor. (用 water 改写句子)
64．I sent an English book to you yesterday. (同义句转换)
65．Your black bag is very expensive. (同义句转换)
66．Sam has lunch at half past twelve. (对画线部分提问)
67．We’ve got some videos. (改为一般疑问句， 并做肯定和否定回答)
68．Amy’s schoolbag is pink. My schoolbag is red. (合并为一句话)
Amy’s schoolbag is pink and is red.
69．He worked in a factory. (就划线部分提问)
70．I have got the Harry Potter DVDs. (改为一般疑问句)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1．—Did Sam put any pictures on the wall last Sunday —No, he didn’t.
【解析】原句句意：山姆上星期天在墙上放了一些照片。本题考查句型转换。根据时间可知句子是一般过去时，put是过去式，改为一般疑问句，助动词用did，put变原形put，some变any，did引导的一般疑问句，主语是Sam，否定回答是No, he didn’t. 故答案为—Did Sam put any pictures on the wall last Sunday —No, he didn’t.
2．Yes, I will.
【解析】句意：明天晚上8点半你会回家吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。题干要求根据实际情况回答，答语可为肯定回答，will引导的一般疑问句，主语是you你，肯定回答是Yes, I will. 故答案为Yes, I will.
3．What has grandpa got
【解析】原句句意：爷爷有一幅漂亮的画。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是物品，用what提问，问句为：爷爷有什么？故答案为What has grandpa got
4．What could he do
【解析】原句句意：他会放风筝。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是会做的事情，用what提问，后跟could引导的一般疑问句，问句为：他会做什么？故答案为What could he do
5．Could you fly your kite
【解析】原句句意：我会放风筝。本题考查句型转换，变为一般疑问句，将情态动词could提前到句首，第一人称I变为第二人称you，句号变为问号，故答案为Could you fly your kite
6．I made a kite yesterday.
【解析】原句句意：我会做风筝。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用yesterday改写句子，句子变一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，make的过去式是made，故答案为I made a kite yesterday.
7．What did you do last week
【解析】句意：我上周拉小提琴了。本题考查句型转换。played the violin是动词短语，拉小提琴，疑问词是what，根据last week可知时态是一般过去时态，特殊疑问句需借助助动词did，主语I变成you，do做，用原形，故答案为What did you do last week
8．What are you going to do
【解析】句意：我将去纽约看望我的表弟(堂弟/表哥/堂弟等)。本题考查句型转换。visit my cousin in New York去纽约看望我的表弟(堂弟/表哥/堂弟等)，疑问词是what，剩余部分把be动词提前变成一般疑问句放在疑问词后面，主语I变成you，be动词是are，do是动词，做，用原形。故答案为What are you going to do
9．What will the weather be like in Dalian next week
【解析】句意：下周在大连天气将是热的。本题考查句型转换。hot是形容词，热的，描述天气。对天气提问可以用句型What’s the weather like 时态是一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形，故答案为What will the weather be like in Dalian next week
10．What will you see
【解析】句意：我们将看到很多大石头。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是看到的东西，用what提问，后面跟will引导的一般疑问句，we变为you，故答案为What will you see
11．Where did you go last Saturday
【解析】原句句意：上周六我们去了老虎滩。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是地方，用where提问。后面跟助动词引导的一般疑问句，句子是一般过去时，助动词应用did，主语由we变为you，动词went变为原形go，故答案为Where did you go last Saturday
12．Amy didn’t read a book about American history last night.
【解析】句意：Amy昨天晚上读了一本关于美国历史的书。本题考查句型转换。改为否定句，根据句意可知句子为一般过去时，变否定句需要借助助动词didn't，后面加动词原形，read动词原形是read，其他不变。故答案为Amy didn’t read a book about American history last night.
13．What did you do there
【解析】原句句意：我在那里拍了一些照片。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般过去时。画线部分是做的具体事情，对其提问用what，I变为you，句意为：你在那里做了什么？句中有实义动词，疑问句需借助助动词did，后跟动词原形do，故答案为What did you do there
14．Dad will buy new chopsticks for Simon tomorrow.
【解析】句意：爸爸为西蒙买了新筷子。本题考查句型转换。用tomorrow 改写句子即把时态改为一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形，bought是动词的过去式，动词原形是buy，故答案为Dad will buy new chopsticks for Simon tomorrow.
15．Dad put another bed in my room yesterday.
【解析】句意：爸爸正在把另一张床放在我的房间里。本题考查句型转换。用yesterday 改写句子即把时态改为一般过去时，动词变成过去时态，is putting是正在放，put是动词，过去式是put，故答案为Dad put another bed in my room yesterday.
16．I put my books and pencils in my schoolbag. (答案不唯一)
【解析】句意：你在书包里放了什么？本题考查特殊疑问句答语，根据实际情况回答，答案不唯一，如：我在书包里放了书和铅笔，故答案为I put my books and pencils in my schoolbag. (答案不唯一)
17．Is Tim going to ask you any questions
【解析】原句句意：蒂姆将会问我一些问题。本题考查句型转换。根据题干句意，变为一般疑问句的句意为：蒂姆将会问你一些问题吗？题干是陈述句，变一般疑问句将is提到句首，me改成you“你”。some用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑问句，将some改成any。故答案为Is Tim going to ask you any questions
18．We’re going to the US by plane.
【解析】原句句意：我们打算坐飞机去美国。本题考查句型转换，改为同义句，坐飞机也可用by plane表示，故答案为We’re going to the US by plane.
19．What did the actors tell
【解析】原句句意：演员们讲了许多笑话。本题考查句型转换。由画线部分，可知要提问演员们讲了什么，用what“什么”提问，句意为：演员们讲了什么？演员们actors，讲tell。句子是特殊疑问句，一般过去时，助动词用did，did后接动词原形。故答案为What did the actors tell
20．When did you get up in the morning yesterday / What time did you get up in the morning yesterday
【解析】原句句意：我昨天早上在八点起床。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是时间，疑问词用When或者What time，句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，句子结构是When / What time+助动词+主语+动词原形+其它 第一人称I变为第二人称you，got的动词原形是get，故答案为When did you get up in the morning yesterday / What time did you get up in the morning yesterday
21．Where will you go
【解析】原句句意：我将去机场。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是地点，疑问词用Where，意思是哪里，句子结构是Where+助动词+主语+动词原形 I’ll是I will的缩写，第一人称I变为第二人称you，故答案为Where will you go
22．Does your sister get up at 8
【解析】原句句意：我的姐姐(妹妹)在八点起床。本题考查句型转换。根据题干句意，题干变为一般疑问句的句意为：你的姐姐(妹妹)在八点起床吗？题干是陈述句，变为一般疑问句将助动词放在句首。主语是your sister你的姐姐(妹妹)，助动词用does。故答案为Does your sister get up at 8
23．What time will you be home this evening /When will you be home this evening
【解析】原句句意：我将在今晚八点到家。本题考查句型转换。由画线部分可知要提问时间，用what time“几点”或when“什么时候”提问，句意为：你今晚将几点/什么时候到家？你you，到家be home，今晚this evening，将will。故答案为What time/When will you be home this evening
24．Where does he work
【解析】原句句意：他在警察局工作。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是地点，用Where提问，句子中有实义动词works，句子时态是一般现在时，因此助动词用does，后跟动词原形，故答案为Where does he work
25．Will you still be home at 7 o’clock
【解析】原句句意：我仍然会在7点钟回家。本题考查句型转换。句子改为一般疑问句，要把will提前，I改为you，故答案为Will you still be home at 7 o’clock
26．Will you take me to school
【解析】原句句意：我将带你去学校。本题考查句型转换。原句中有will，变为一般疑问句要把will提到句首，把第一人称I变为第二人称you，把you变为me。故答案为Will you take me to school
27．Amy goes to school at 8 o’clock every morning.
【解析】句意：我每天早晨8点去上学。本题考查句型转换。时态是一般现在时态，用Amy改写句子，即把谓语动词变成第三人称单数形式，go to school是动词短语，去上学，动词go的第三人称单数是goes，故答案为Amy goes to school at 8 o’clock every morning.
28．What is Mimi doing
【解析】原句句意：咪咪正在追狗。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是“追着狗跑”，所以问句问：咪咪在做什么？用疑问词what提问，后接一般疑问句。把is提到主语Mimi的前面，用doing代替划线部分。故答案为What is Mimi doing
29．What time does your father go to work
【解析】原句句意：我爸爸六点去上班。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。画线部分是具体时间，对其提问用what time，句中有实义动词，疑问句需借助助动词does，后跟动词原形go，我的my改为你的your，句意为：你爸爸几点去上班？故答案为What time does your father go to work
30．Where do you live
【解析】原句句意：我住在中山路。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是地方，用where提问，句子是一般现在时，动词是live，特殊疑问句要借助助动词do，放在疑问词之后，I改为you。故答案为Where do you live
31．My father read the newspaper in the living room.
【解析】句意：我爸爸正在客厅里看报纸。本题考查句型转换，题干要求变为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，read的过去式是read，其他不变，故答案为My father read the newspaper in the living room.
32．Amy will buy a new bike tomorrow.
【解析】原句句意：Amy昨天买了一辆新的自行车。本题考查句型转换。要求用tomorrow改写句子，即将yesterday改为tomorrow，句子时态变为一般将来时。需要借助助动词will，bought改为原形buy，故答案为Amy will buy a new bike tomorrow.
33．I didn’t send Tony a new bike last Wednesday.
【解析】句意：上周三我寄给托尼一辆新自行车。本题考查句型转换。改为否定句，这是一般过去时的句子，变否定句，需要借助于助动词didn’t+动词原形，sent的原形是send，故答案为I didn’t send Tony a new bike last Wednesday.
34．My mum will buy a new football for me.
【解析】句意：我妈妈要给我买一个足球。本题考查句型转换。buy sb sth.给某人买某物，可以和buy sth for sb.互换，buy me a new football可写成buy a new football for me，故答案为My mum will buy a new football for me.
35．No, I can’t.
【解析】原句句意：你能把包背在后背上吗？本题考查句型转换，Can引导的一般疑问句，否定回答为No, 主语+ can’t. 原句主语是you，回答用I。故答案为No, I can’t.
36．She has eggs and milk for breakfast every day.
【解析】原句句意：她昨天早饭吃了鸡蛋和牛奶。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般过去时。用every day改写，时态变为一般现在时，主语是she，动词用第三人称单数has，句意为：她每天早饭吃鸡蛋和牛奶。故答案为She has eggs and milk for breakfast every day.
37．How much is the red bag
【解析】句意：这个红色的包30英镑。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。画线部分是价钱，用how much提问，句意为：这个红色的包多少钱？故答案为How much is the red bag
38．What does Amy say
【解析】原句句意：艾米说它是美味的。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。画线部分是说的具体内容，用what提问，句意为：艾米说什么了？句中有实义动词say，问句需借助助动词does，后跟动词原形say，故答案为What does Amy say
39．What did Daming have for dinner yesterday
【解析】原句句意：大明昨天晚饭吃的鱼和薯条。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般过去时。画线部分是具体食物，用what提问，句中有实义动词，需要借助助动词did，后跟动词原形had，句意为：大明昨天晚饭吃的什么？故答案为What did Daming have for dinner yesterday
40．What time have
【解析】原句句意：汤姆在七点吃早饭。句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。画线部分是具体时间，对其提问用what time，does后跟动词原形have，故答案为What；time；have。
41．Yes, he does.
【解析】句意：西蒙喜欢英国食物吗？本题考查句型转换。句子是一般疑问句，时态是一般现在时。西蒙是男性，回答用he做主语，用does提问用does回答，故答案为Yes, he does.
42．We haven’t got The Three Little Pigs DVD.
【解析】句意：我们没有《三只小猪》的DVD。本题考查句型转换。改为否定句在have后接not，have not可缩写为haven’t。故答案为We haven’t got The Three Little Pigs DVD.
43．I will show my friend my photos.
【解析】句意：我将把我的照片给我的朋友看看。本题考查句型转换。show sth. to sb.是固定搭配，把某物给某人看，可以和show sb. sth.替换，show my photos to my friend可写成show my friend my photos，故答案为I will show my friend my photos.
44．Amy has got many Harry Potter books.
【解析】句意：我有许多《哈利波特》的书。本题考查句型转换。用Amy作主语改写句子即把动词变成第三人称单数，have got是固定搭配，有，have的第三人称单数has，故答案为Amy has got many Harry Potter books.
45．Don’t talk to your friends.
【解析】句意：你不能和你的朋友说话。本题考查句型转换。根据句意可知祈使句的含义为：不要和你的朋友说话。故答案为Don’t talk to your friends.
46．We will give the books back in two weeks.
【解析】原句句意：请在两周内归还书籍。本题考查句型转换。we will我们将，根据题干要求，改写的句子是：我们将在两周内归还书籍。will后接动词原形，故答案为We will give the books back in two weeks.
47．What is your brother now / What does your brother do now
【解析】答句句意：我的哥哥(弟弟)现在是一名数学老师。本题考查句型转换。根据答句可知问句句意为你的哥哥现在是做什么工作的，用What提问，询问别人从事什么工作的句型有：What+be动词+主语？，What+助动词+主语+do ，故答案为What is your brother now 或者What does your brother do now
48．What was your grandpa before /What did your grandpa do before
【解析】句意：之前我爷爷是一名警察。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是对职业进行提问。用what提问，问句为:之前你爷爷是做什么的？问句结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？或者What+be动词+主语+其他？句子是一般过去时，助动词用did。句子是What did your grandpa do before 主语是第三人称单数，所以be动词用was。句子是What was your grandpa before 故答案为What was your grandpa before 或者What did your grandpa do before
49．What music did Sam play yesterday
【解析】句意：昨天Sam弹奏了中国音乐。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是音乐的种类，用What music提问，问句为：Sam昨天弹奏了什么音乐？问句结构为：What music +助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？句子是一般过去时态，助动词用did。故答案为What music did Sam play yesterday
50．What did your mother drive
【解析】原句句意：我的妈妈开公共汽车。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是交通工具，对其提问用what，句意为你妈妈开什么？根据原句中drove可知句子是一般过去时态，句中有实义动词，问句需借助助动词did，后跟动词原形drive，my变为your，故答案为What did your mother drive
51．Yes, she is. (本题答案不唯一)
【解析】句意：你妈妈是一名医生吗？本题考查句型转换。句子是一般疑问句，时态是一般现在时，本题答案不唯一，可作肯定回答。句意为是的，她是。妈妈是女性，主语用she，故答案为Yes, she is.
52．My sister worked in a shop before.
【解析】原句句意：我的姐姐(妹妹)现在在店里上班。本题考查句型转换。题干要求把now替换成before以前，可知改写后的句意为：我的姐姐(妹妹)以前在店里上班。before是一般过去时的标志，work用过去式worked，故答案为My sister worked in a shop before.
53．What did your grandpa do before
【解析】句意：我的祖父以前是一位笛子演奏家。本题考查句型转换。a flute player一名笛子演奏家，对职业提问常用句型What does/do sb do 本题时态是一般过去时，主语是My grandpa，助动词是did，故答案为What did your grandpa do before
54．He is getting ready for his trip now.
【解析】句意：他将为他下周的旅行做准备。本题考查句型转换。用now改写句子即把时态改为现在进行时，结构是be+动词的现在分词，主语是he，be动词是is，get ready for是动词短语，为……做准备，get的现在分词是getting，故答案为He is getting ready for his trip now.
55．Grandma bought some books for Daming.
【解析】原句句意：奶奶给大明买了一些书。本题考查句型转换。bought是buy的过去式，buy sb. sth.= buy sth. for sb.给某人买某物。故答案为Grandma bought some books for Daming.
56．My father takes a bus to work every day.
【解析】原句句意：我的爸爸每天坐公交去上班。本题考查句型转换。go to work by bus=take a bus to work坐公交去上班，句子是一般现在时，主语是my father，谓语动词take用第三人称单数takes，故答案为My father takes a bus to work every day.
57．Where will you go tomorrow
【解析】句意：我明天要去机场。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是地点，疑问词用where，放句首首字母大写Where，句子时态为一般将来时，句子结构为：Where+will+主语+动词原形+其他？答语主语是I，问句主语变为you，动词原形为go，其他不变，故答案为Where will you go tomorrow
58．Will he visit his grandpa this weekend
【解析】原句句意：这周末他将要去看望他的爷爷。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般将来时。改为一般疑问句将will提前，其他不变，故答案为Will he visit his grandpa this weekend
59．You can’t talk to your friends.
【解析】句意：你可以和你的朋友聊天。本题考查句型转换，题干中有情态动词can，变成否定句在can后面加not，可以缩写为can’t，其他不变，故答案为You can’t talk to your friends.
60．What did Tom do before
【解析】句意：汤姆以前是一名医生。本题考查句型转换。a doctor是一名医生，对职业提问常用句型What does/do sb do 本题时态是一般过去时态，主语是Tom，助动词是did，故答案为What did Tom do before
61．How long did it take him to get to the farm
【解析】原句句意：他花了三个小时到达农场。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是“三个小时”，对一段时间提问用how long，后接一般疑问句。原句中实义动词是took，所以变为一般疑问句要借助助动词did，把took改为take。故答案为How long did it take him to get to the farm
62．I’ll be home at 6 o’clock. (答案不唯一)
【解析】句意：你什么时候回家？本题考查特殊疑问句的回答。该句询问具体的时间点，时态是一般将来时，答语时态也用一般将来时，其结构为：主语+will+动词原形。此答案不唯一，可以回答：我将在6点钟回家。我I，回家be home，在6点钟 at 6 o’clock。故答案为I’ll be home at 6 o’clock.
63．There is a lot of water on the floor.
【解析】原句句意：地板上有很多书。本题考查句型转换。该句是there be句型，water是不可数名词，所以be动词用is，故答案为There is a lot of water on the floor.
64．I sent you an English book yesterday.
【解析】句意：昨天我寄给你一本英语书。本题考查句型转换。send sth. to sb是固定搭配，把某物寄给某人，可以和send sb. sth.互换，sent an English book to you可写成sent you an English book，故答案为I sent you an English book yesterday.
65．Your black bag isn’t very cheap.
【解析】原句句意：你的黑色包很贵。本题考查句型转换，改为同义句，expensive是昂贵的，也就是不便宜not cheap，故答案为Your black bag isn’t very cheap.
66．What time does Sam have lunch
【解析】句意：萨姆在12点半吃午饭。本题考查句型转换。at half past twelve是在12点半，对具体的时刻点提问用what time，时态是一般现在时态，主语Sam是第三人称单数，剩余部分借助助动词does变成一般疑问句，放在疑问词后面，故答案为What time does Sam have lunch
67．Have you got any videos Yes, we have. No, we haven’t.
【解析】原句句意：我们有一些视频。本题考查句型转换。含有have got的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把have提前，we改为you，some变any。所以一般疑问句为：Have you got any videos 肯定回答结构为：Yes, 主语+have. 否定回答结构为：No, 主语+ haven’t. 问句中主语是you(你们)，答语中主语用we。故答案为Have you got any videos Yes, we have. No, we haven’t.
68．mine
【解析】原句句意：艾米的书包是粉色的。我的书包是红色的。本题考查句型转换，My schoolbag可以用名词性物主代词mine表示，故答案为mine。
69．Where did he work
【解析】句意：他在一家工厂工作。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是工作的地点，用Where在哪里提问。句子结构为：Where+助动词+主语+动词原形？句子为一般过去时态，助动词用过去式did，worked的动词原形为work。故答案为Where did he work
70．Have you got the Harry Potter DVDs
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：我有哈利·波特的影碟。句子含助动词have，改为问句提前，I变you，故答案为Have you got the Harry Potter DVDs
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期末复习专项外研版
（一起）（期末考点培优）专题13 句型转换
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．Sam put some pictures on the wall last Sunday. (变为一般疑问句，并做否定回答)
2．Will you be home at 8:30 in the evening tomorrow (根据实际情况回答)
3．Grandpa has got a nice painting. (对画线部分提问)
4．He could fly my kite. (对画线部分提问)
5．I could fly my kite. (变为一般疑问句)
6．I’ll make a kite. (用yesterday改写句子)
7．I played the violin last week. (对画线部分提问)
8．I’m going to visit my cousin in New York. (对画线部分提问)
9．It will be hot in Dalian next week. (对画线部分提问)
10．We’ll see lots of big stones. (对画线部分提问)
11．Last Saturday we went to the Tiger Beach. (对画线部分提问)
12．Amy read a book about American history last night. (变为否定句)
13．I took some nice photos there. (对画线部分提问)
14．Dad bought new chopsticks for Simon. (用tomorrow 改写句子)
15．Dad is putting another bed in my room. (用yesterday 改写句子)
16．What did you put in your schoolbag (按照实际情况回答)
17．Tim is going to ask me some questions. (变为一般疑问句)
18．We are going to take a plane to the US. (同义句转换)
19．The actors told lots of jokes. (对画线部分提问)
20．I got up at 8 o’clock in the morning yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
21．I’ll go to the airport. (对画线部分提问)
22．My sister gets up at 8. (变为一般疑问句)
23．I will be home at 8 this evening. (对画线部分提问)
24．He works at a police station. (对画线部分提问)
25．I will still be home at 7 o’clock. (变为一般疑问句)
26．I will take you to school. (变为一般疑问句)
27．I go to school at 8 o’clock every morning. (用Amy改写句子)
28．Mimi is running after the dog. (对画线部分提问)
29．My father goes to work at six o’clock. (对画线部分提问)
30．I live in Zhongshan Road. (对画线部分提问)
31．My father is reading the newspaper in the living room. (变为一般过去时)
32．Amy bought a new bike yesterday. (用tomorrow 改写句子)
33．I sent Tony a new bike last Wednesday. (变为否定句)
34．My mum will buy me a new football. (变为同义句)
35．Can you carry the bag on your back (做否定回答)
36．She had eggs and milk for breakfast yesterday. (用every day改写句子)
37．The red bag is 30 pounds. (对画线部分提问)
38．Amy says it’s delicious. (对画线部分提问)
39．Daming had fish and chips for dinner yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
40．Tom has breakfast at 7 o’clock. (对画线部分提问)
does Tom breakfast
41．Does Simon like English food (做肯定回答)
42．We have got The Three Little Pigs DVD．(变为否定句)
43．I will show my photos to my friend. (变为同义句)
44．I have got many Harry Potter books. (用Amy作主语改写句子)
45．You can’t talk to your friends. (变为祈使句)
46．Please give the books back in two weeks. (用we will改写句子)
47．— (根据答句写问句)
—My brother is a maths teacher now.
48．My grandpa was a policeman before. (对画线部分提问)
49．Sam played Chinese music yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
50．My mother drove a bus. (对画线部分提问)
51．Is your mother a doctor (按照实际情况回答)
52．My sister works in a shop now. (用 before 改写句子)
53．My grandpa was a flute player before. (对画线部分提问)
54．He will get ready for his trip next week. (用now 改写句子)
55．Grandma bought Daming some books. (改为同义句)
56．My father goes to work by bus every day. (改为同义句)
57．I’ll go to the airport tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)
58．He will visit his grandpa this weekend. (改成一般疑问句)
59．You can talk to your friends. (改为否定句)
60．Tom was a doctor before. (对画线部分提问)
61．It took him three hours to get to the farm. (对画线部分提问)
62．What time will you be home (根据实际情况回答)
63．There are a lot of books on the floor. (用 water 改写句子)
64．I sent an English book to you yesterday. (同义句转换)
65．Your black bag is very expensive. (同义句转换)
66．Sam has lunch at half past twelve. (对画线部分提问)
67．We’ve got some videos. (改为一般疑问句， 并做肯定和否定回答)
68．Amy’s schoolbag is pink. My schoolbag is red. (合并为一句话)
Amy’s schoolbag is pink and is red.
69．He worked in a factory. (就划线部分提问)
70．I have got the Harry Potter DVDs. (改为一般疑问句)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1．—Did Sam put any pictures on the wall last Sunday —No, he didn’t.
【解析】原句句意：山姆上星期天在墙上放了一些照片。本题考查句型转换。根据时间可知句子是一般过去时，put是过去式，改为一般疑问句，助动词用did，put变原形put，some变any，did引导的一般疑问句，主语是Sam，否定回答是No, he didn’t. 故答案为—Did Sam put any pictures on the wall last Sunday —No, he didn’t.
2．Yes, I will.
【解析】句意：明天晚上8点半你会回家吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。题干要求根据实际情况回答，答语可为肯定回答，will引导的一般疑问句，主语是you你，肯定回答是Yes, I will. 故答案为Yes, I will.
3．What has grandpa got
【解析】原句句意：爷爷有一幅漂亮的画。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是物品，用what提问，问句为：爷爷有什么？故答案为What has grandpa got
4．What could he do
【解析】原句句意：他会放风筝。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是会做的事情，用what提问，后跟could引导的一般疑问句，问句为：他会做什么？故答案为What could he do
5．Could you fly your kite
【解析】原句句意：我会放风筝。本题考查句型转换，变为一般疑问句，将情态动词could提前到句首，第一人称I变为第二人称you，句号变为问号，故答案为Could you fly your kite
6．I made a kite yesterday.
【解析】原句句意：我会做风筝。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用yesterday改写句子，句子变一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，make的过去式是made，故答案为I made a kite yesterday.
7．What did you do last week
【解析】句意：我上周拉小提琴了。本题考查句型转换。played the violin是动词短语，拉小提琴，疑问词是what，根据last week可知时态是一般过去时态，特殊疑问句需借助助动词did，主语I变成you，do做，用原形，故答案为What did you do last week
8．What are you going to do
【解析】句意：我将去纽约看望我的表弟(堂弟/表哥/堂弟等)。本题考查句型转换。visit my cousin in New York去纽约看望我的表弟(堂弟/表哥/堂弟等)，疑问词是what，剩余部分把be动词提前变成一般疑问句放在疑问词后面，主语I变成you，be动词是are，do是动词，做，用原形。故答案为What are you going to do
9．What will the weather be like in Dalian next week
【解析】句意：下周在大连天气将是热的。本题考查句型转换。hot是形容词，热的，描述天气。对天气提问可以用句型What’s the weather like 时态是一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形，故答案为What will the weather be like in Dalian next week
10．What will you see
【解析】句意：我们将看到很多大石头。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是看到的东西，用what提问，后面跟will引导的一般疑问句，we变为you，故答案为What will you see
11．Where did you go last Saturday
【解析】原句句意：上周六我们去了老虎滩。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是地方，用where提问。后面跟助动词引导的一般疑问句，句子是一般过去时，助动词应用did，主语由we变为you，动词went变为原形go，故答案为Where did you go last Saturday
12．Amy didn’t read a book about American history last night.
【解析】句意：Amy昨天晚上读了一本关于美国历史的书。本题考查句型转换。改为否定句，根据句意可知句子为一般过去时，变否定句需要借助助动词didn't，后面加动词原形，read动词原形是read，其他不变。故答案为Amy didn’t read a book about American history last night.
13．What did you do there
【解析】原句句意：我在那里拍了一些照片。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般过去时。画线部分是做的具体事情，对其提问用what，I变为you，句意为：你在那里做了什么？句中有实义动词，疑问句需借助助动词did，后跟动词原形do，故答案为What did you do there
14．Dad will buy new chopsticks for Simon tomorrow.
【解析】句意：爸爸为西蒙买了新筷子。本题考查句型转换。用tomorrow 改写句子即把时态改为一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形，bought是动词的过去式，动词原形是buy，故答案为Dad will buy new chopsticks for Simon tomorrow.
15．Dad put another bed in my room yesterday.
【解析】句意：爸爸正在把另一张床放在我的房间里。本题考查句型转换。用yesterday 改写句子即把时态改为一般过去时，动词变成过去时态，is putting是正在放，put是动词，过去式是put，故答案为Dad put another bed in my room yesterday.
16．I put my books and pencils in my schoolbag. (答案不唯一)
【解析】句意：你在书包里放了什么？本题考查特殊疑问句答语，根据实际情况回答，答案不唯一，如：我在书包里放了书和铅笔，故答案为I put my books and pencils in my schoolbag. (答案不唯一)
17．Is Tim going to ask you any questions
【解析】原句句意：蒂姆将会问我一些问题。本题考查句型转换。根据题干句意，变为一般疑问句的句意为：蒂姆将会问你一些问题吗？题干是陈述句，变一般疑问句将is提到句首，me改成you“你”。some用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑问句，将some改成any。故答案为Is Tim going to ask you any questions
18．We’re going to the US by plane.
【解析】原句句意：我们打算坐飞机去美国。本题考查句型转换，改为同义句，坐飞机也可用by plane表示，故答案为We’re going to the US by plane.
19．What did the actors tell
【解析】原句句意：演员们讲了许多笑话。本题考查句型转换。由画线部分，可知要提问演员们讲了什么，用what“什么”提问，句意为：演员们讲了什么？演员们actors，讲tell。句子是特殊疑问句，一般过去时，助动词用did，did后接动词原形。故答案为What did the actors tell
20．When did you get up in the morning yesterday / What time did you get up in the morning yesterday
【解析】原句句意：我昨天早上在八点起床。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是时间，疑问词用When或者What time，句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，句子结构是When / What time+助动词+主语+动词原形+其它 第一人称I变为第二人称you，got的动词原形是get，故答案为When did you get up in the morning yesterday / What time did you get up in the morning yesterday
21．Where will you go
【解析】原句句意：我将去机场。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是地点，疑问词用Where，意思是哪里，句子结构是Where+助动词+主语+动词原形 I’ll是I will的缩写，第一人称I变为第二人称you，故答案为Where will you go
22．Does your sister get up at 8
【解析】原句句意：我的姐姐(妹妹)在八点起床。本题考查句型转换。根据题干句意，题干变为一般疑问句的句意为：你的姐姐(妹妹)在八点起床吗？题干是陈述句，变为一般疑问句将助动词放在句首。主语是your sister你的姐姐(妹妹)，助动词用does。故答案为Does your sister get up at 8
23．What time will you be home this evening /When will you be home this evening
【解析】原句句意：我将在今晚八点到家。本题考查句型转换。由画线部分可知要提问时间，用what time“几点”或when“什么时候”提问，句意为：你今晚将几点/什么时候到家？你you，到家be home，今晚this evening，将will。故答案为What time/When will you be home this evening
24．Where does he work
【解析】原句句意：他在警察局工作。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是地点，用Where提问，句子中有实义动词works，句子时态是一般现在时，因此助动词用does，后跟动词原形，故答案为Where does he work
25．Will you still be home at 7 o’clock
【解析】原句句意：我仍然会在7点钟回家。本题考查句型转换。句子改为一般疑问句，要把will提前，I改为you，故答案为Will you still be home at 7 o’clock
26．Will you take me to school
【解析】原句句意：我将带你去学校。本题考查句型转换。原句中有will，变为一般疑问句要把will提到句首，把第一人称I变为第二人称you，把you变为me。故答案为Will you take me to school
27．Amy goes to school at 8 o’clock every morning.
【解析】句意：我每天早晨8点去上学。本题考查句型转换。时态是一般现在时态，用Amy改写句子，即把谓语动词变成第三人称单数形式，go to school是动词短语，去上学，动词go的第三人称单数是goes，故答案为Amy goes to school at 8 o’clock every morning.
28．What is Mimi doing
【解析】原句句意：咪咪正在追狗。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是“追着狗跑”，所以问句问：咪咪在做什么？用疑问词what提问，后接一般疑问句。把is提到主语Mimi的前面，用doing代替划线部分。故答案为What is Mimi doing
29．What time does your father go to work
【解析】原句句意：我爸爸六点去上班。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。画线部分是具体时间，对其提问用what time，句中有实义动词，疑问句需借助助动词does，后跟动词原形go，我的my改为你的your，句意为：你爸爸几点去上班？故答案为What time does your father go to work
30．Where do you live
【解析】原句句意：我住在中山路。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是地方，用where提问，句子是一般现在时，动词是live，特殊疑问句要借助助动词do，放在疑问词之后，I改为you。故答案为Where do you live
31．My father read the newspaper in the living room.
【解析】句意：我爸爸正在客厅里看报纸。本题考查句型转换，题干要求变为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，read的过去式是read，其他不变，故答案为My father read the newspaper in the living room.
32．Amy will buy a new bike tomorrow.
【解析】原句句意：Amy昨天买了一辆新的自行车。本题考查句型转换。要求用tomorrow改写句子，即将yesterday改为tomorrow，句子时态变为一般将来时。需要借助助动词will，bought改为原形buy，故答案为Amy will buy a new bike tomorrow.
33．I didn’t send Tony a new bike last Wednesday.
【解析】句意：上周三我寄给托尼一辆新自行车。本题考查句型转换。改为否定句，这是一般过去时的句子，变否定句，需要借助于助动词didn’t+动词原形，sent的原形是send，故答案为I didn’t send Tony a new bike last Wednesday.
34．My mum will buy a new football for me.
【解析】句意：我妈妈要给我买一个足球。本题考查句型转换。buy sb sth.给某人买某物，可以和buy sth for sb.互换，buy me a new football可写成buy a new football for me，故答案为My mum will buy a new football for me.
35．No, I can’t.
【解析】原句句意：你能把包背在后背上吗？本题考查句型转换，Can引导的一般疑问句，否定回答为No, 主语+ can’t. 原句主语是you，回答用I。故答案为No, I can’t.
36．She has eggs and milk for breakfast every day.
【解析】原句句意：她昨天早饭吃了鸡蛋和牛奶。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般过去时。用every day改写，时态变为一般现在时，主语是she，动词用第三人称单数has，句意为：她每天早饭吃鸡蛋和牛奶。故答案为She has eggs and milk for breakfast every day.
37．How much is the red bag
【解析】句意：这个红色的包30英镑。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。画线部分是价钱，用how much提问，句意为：这个红色的包多少钱？故答案为How much is the red bag
38．What does Amy say
【解析】原句句意：艾米说它是美味的。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。画线部分是说的具体内容，用what提问，句意为：艾米说什么了？句中有实义动词say，问句需借助助动词does，后跟动词原形say，故答案为What does Amy say
39．What did Daming have for dinner yesterday
【解析】原句句意：大明昨天晚饭吃的鱼和薯条。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般过去时。画线部分是具体食物，用what提问，句中有实义动词，需要借助助动词did，后跟动词原形had，句意为：大明昨天晚饭吃的什么？故答案为What did Daming have for dinner yesterday
40．What time have
【解析】原句句意：汤姆在七点吃早饭。句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。画线部分是具体时间，对其提问用what time，does后跟动词原形have，故答案为What；time；have。
41．Yes, he does.
【解析】句意：西蒙喜欢英国食物吗？本题考查句型转换。句子是一般疑问句，时态是一般现在时。西蒙是男性，回答用he做主语，用does提问用does回答，故答案为Yes, he does.
42．We haven’t got The Three Little Pigs DVD.
【解析】句意：我们没有《三只小猪》的DVD。本题考查句型转换。改为否定句在have后接not，have not可缩写为haven’t。故答案为We haven’t got The Three Little Pigs DVD.
43．I will show my friend my photos.
【解析】句意：我将把我的照片给我的朋友看看。本题考查句型转换。show sth. to sb.是固定搭配，把某物给某人看，可以和show sb. sth.替换，show my photos to my friend可写成show my friend my photos，故答案为I will show my friend my photos.
44．Amy has got many Harry Potter books.
【解析】句意：我有许多《哈利波特》的书。本题考查句型转换。用Amy作主语改写句子即把动词变成第三人称单数，have got是固定搭配，有，have的第三人称单数has，故答案为Amy has got many Harry Potter books.
45．Don’t talk to your friends.
【解析】句意：你不能和你的朋友说话。本题考查句型转换。根据句意可知祈使句的含义为：不要和你的朋友说话。故答案为Don’t talk to your friends.
46．We will give the books back in two weeks.
【解析】原句句意：请在两周内归还书籍。本题考查句型转换。we will我们将，根据题干要求，改写的句子是：我们将在两周内归还书籍。will后接动词原形，故答案为We will give the books back in two weeks.
47．What is your brother now / What does your brother do now
【解析】答句句意：我的哥哥(弟弟)现在是一名数学老师。本题考查句型转换。根据答句可知问句句意为你的哥哥现在是做什么工作的，用What提问，询问别人从事什么工作的句型有：What+be动词+主语？，What+助动词+主语+do ，故答案为What is your brother now 或者What does your brother do now
48．What was your grandpa before /What did your grandpa do before
【解析】句意：之前我爷爷是一名警察。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是对职业进行提问。用what提问，问句为:之前你爷爷是做什么的？问句结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？或者What+be动词+主语+其他？句子是一般过去时，助动词用did。句子是What did your grandpa do before 主语是第三人称单数，所以be动词用was。句子是What was your grandpa before 故答案为What was your grandpa before 或者What did your grandpa do before
49．What music did Sam play yesterday
【解析】句意：昨天Sam弹奏了中国音乐。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是音乐的种类，用What music提问，问句为：Sam昨天弹奏了什么音乐？问句结构为：What music +助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？句子是一般过去时态，助动词用did。故答案为What music did Sam play yesterday
50．What did your mother drive
【解析】原句句意：我的妈妈开公共汽车。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是交通工具，对其提问用what，句意为你妈妈开什么？根据原句中drove可知句子是一般过去时态，句中有实义动词，问句需借助助动词did，后跟动词原形drive，my变为your，故答案为What did your mother drive
51．Yes, she is. (本题答案不唯一)
【解析】句意：你妈妈是一名医生吗？本题考查句型转换。句子是一般疑问句，时态是一般现在时，本题答案不唯一，可作肯定回答。句意为是的，她是。妈妈是女性，主语用she，故答案为Yes, she is.
52．My sister worked in a shop before.
【解析】原句句意：我的姐姐(妹妹)现在在店里上班。本题考查句型转换。题干要求把now替换成before以前，可知改写后的句意为：我的姐姐(妹妹)以前在店里上班。before是一般过去时的标志，work用过去式worked，故答案为My sister worked in a shop before.
53．What did your grandpa do before
【解析】句意：我的祖父以前是一位笛子演奏家。本题考查句型转换。a flute player一名笛子演奏家，对职业提问常用句型What does/do sb do 本题时态是一般过去时，主语是My grandpa，助动词是did，故答案为What did your grandpa do before
54．He is getting ready for his trip now.
【解析】句意：他将为他下周的旅行做准备。本题考查句型转换。用now改写句子即把时态改为现在进行时，结构是be+动词的现在分词，主语是he，be动词是is，get ready for是动词短语，为……做准备，get的现在分词是getting，故答案为He is getting ready for his trip now.
55．Grandma bought some books for Daming.
【解析】原句句意：奶奶给大明买了一些书。本题考查句型转换。bought是buy的过去式，buy sb. sth.= buy sth. for sb.给某人买某物。故答案为Grandma bought some books for Daming.
56．My father takes a bus to work every day.
【解析】原句句意：我的爸爸每天坐公交去上班。本题考查句型转换。go to work by bus=take a bus to work坐公交去上班，句子是一般现在时，主语是my father，谓语动词take用第三人称单数takes，故答案为My father takes a bus to work every day.
57．Where will you go tomorrow
【解析】句意：我明天要去机场。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是地点，疑问词用where，放句首首字母大写Where，句子时态为一般将来时，句子结构为：Where+will+主语+动词原形+其他？答语主语是I，问句主语变为you，动词原形为go，其他不变，故答案为Where will you go tomorrow
58．Will he visit his grandpa this weekend
【解析】原句句意：这周末他将要去看望他的爷爷。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般将来时。改为一般疑问句将will提前，其他不变，故答案为Will he visit his grandpa this weekend
59．You can’t talk to your friends.
【解析】句意：你可以和你的朋友聊天。本题考查句型转换，题干中有情态动词can，变成否定句在can后面加not，可以缩写为can’t，其他不变，故答案为You can’t talk to your friends.
60．What did Tom do before
【解析】句意：汤姆以前是一名医生。本题考查句型转换。a doctor是一名医生，对职业提问常用句型What does/do sb do 本题时态是一般过去时态，主语是Tom，助动词是did，故答案为What did Tom do before
61．How long did it take him to get to the farm
【解析】原句句意：他花了三个小时到达农场。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是“三个小时”，对一段时间提问用how long，后接一般疑问句。原句中实义动词是took，所以变为一般疑问句要借助助动词did，把took改为take。故答案为How long did it take him to get to the farm
62．I’ll be home at 6 o’clock. (答案不唯一)
【解析】句意：你什么时候回家？本题考查特殊疑问句的回答。该句询问具体的时间点，时态是一般将来时，答语时态也用一般将来时，其结构为：主语+will+动词原形。此答案不唯一，可以回答：我将在6点钟回家。我I，回家be home，在6点钟 at 6 o’clock。故答案为I’ll be home at 6 o’clock.
63．There is a lot of water on the floor.
【解析】原句句意：地板上有很多书。本题考查句型转换。该句是there be句型，water是不可数名词，所以be动词用is，故答案为There is a lot of water on the floor.
64．I sent you an English book yesterday.
【解析】句意：昨天我寄给你一本英语书。本题考查句型转换。send sth. to sb是固定搭配，把某物寄给某人，可以和send sb. sth.互换，sent an English book to you可写成sent you an English book，故答案为I sent you an English book yesterday.
65．Your black bag isn’t very cheap.
【解析】原句句意：你的黑色包很贵。本题考查句型转换，改为同义句，expensive是昂贵的，也就是不便宜not cheap，故答案为Your black bag isn’t very cheap.
66．What time does Sam have lunch
【解析】句意：萨姆在12点半吃午饭。本题考查句型转换。at half past twelve是在12点半，对具体的时刻点提问用what time，时态是一般现在时态，主语Sam是第三人称单数，剩余部分借助助动词does变成一般疑问句，放在疑问词后面，故答案为What time does Sam have lunch
67．Have you got any videos Yes, we have. No, we haven’t.
【解析】原句句意：我们有一些视频。本题考查句型转换。含有have got的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把have提前，we改为you，some变any。所以一般疑问句为：Have you got any videos 肯定回答结构为：Yes, 主语+have. 否定回答结构为：No, 主语+ haven’t. 问句中主语是you(你们)，答语中主语用we。故答案为Have you got any videos Yes, we have. No, we haven’t.
68．mine
【解析】原句句意：艾米的书包是粉色的。我的书包是红色的。本题考查句型转换，My schoolbag可以用名词性物主代词mine表示，故答案为mine。
69．Where did he work
【解析】句意：他在一家工厂工作。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是工作的地点，用Where在哪里提问。句子结构为：Where+助动词+主语+动词原形？句子为一般过去时态，助动词用过去式did，worked的动词原形为work。故答案为Where did he work
70．Have you got the Harry Potter DVDs
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：我有哈利·波特的影碟。句子含助动词have，改为问句提前，I变you，故答案为Have you got the Harry Potter DVDs
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