中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025春外研版七年级下学期英语第三次月考检测卷
本试卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟
测试范围：Units4-5
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
( )1．A． B． C．
( )2．A． B． C．
( )3．A． B． C．
( )4．A． B． C．
( )5．A． B． C．
B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( )6．What can the boy do now
A．Do sport. B．Read English books. C．Sing an English song.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( )7．Which activity does Hu Bin like best
A．Soccer. B．Basketball. C．Ping-pong.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( )8．When can the girl watch TV
A．On Monday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( )9．Who is playing a video game with Jack
A．His brother. B．His sister. C．His cousin.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( )10．How does Tom usually go to school
A．On foot. B．By car. C．By bike.
听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。
( )11．How does Jim protect the environment (环境) at school
A．By cleaning a garden. B．By watering flowers. C．By planting a tree.
( )12．What will Jim’s father probably do this weekend
A．Go to a garden shop.
B．Visit his friend’s garden.
C．Plant trees in Jim’s school.
听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。
( )13．How long is the Yangtze River
A．About 5,000 kilometres.
B．More than 6,300 kilometres.
C．More than 6,600 kilometres.
( )14．How many provinces does the Yangtze River pass
A．9. B．10. C．11.
( )15．What can we learn from the conversation
A．The Yangtze River is the mother river of China.
B．The Yangtze River is the longest river in the world.
C．The girl is Mike’s teacher.
C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
( )16．Which is NOT an old name of Mount Tai
A．Mount Daishan. B．Mount Dashan. C．Mount Taiyue.
( )17．What do people call Mount Tai
A．A nature park. B．A nature library. C．A nature museum.
( )18．How are the buildings in Mount Tai
A．Old and beautiful. B．Old and famous. C．Beautiful and famous.
( )19．What can’t we see in Mount Tai
A．Green trees. B．Different animals. C．The sunrise.
( )20．Which is TRUE according to the speaker
A．Mount Tai is in the south of Shandong.
B．Mount Tai is just about 1,832.7 metres high.
C．We can see four wonders of the mountain in Mount Tai.
D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容填写下面的相应位置上。短文听两遍。
Different Ways to 21
Miss Lee To 22 with her friends
Linda To stay at home and watch 23
Bob To play games with his friends
Emily To take a 24 by herself
Mike To sit in the 25 and read some books
E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A：Excuse me. I want to join a club.
B：OK. We have the Music Club, the Football Club and the English Club. 26
A：I really don’t know.
B： 27
A：No, I don’t like them.
B： 28
A：Yes. I can play it very well. I want to learn some new things.
B： 29
A：Yes, I do. I want to have more friends, and I want to learn English well.
B：OK. 30 You’ll make new friends and learn more English knowledge (知识).
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Do you like playing sports There are big and beautiful playgrounds at Green School. Students have 31 wonderful time there. Every term, the school encourages students 32 sports. Many love to play football 33 it helps them be strong and full of energy.
Football is popular. You 34 play it in many places, like the playground or the park. In PE classes, students learn football skills. There 35 many rules in football. For example, you can’t use hands (except the goalkeeper). Some students study hard and play football after school. It 36 them relax.
Studying and playing football are both important. Students need to work hard on lessons and also enjoy sports. It’s good 37 their health and study. When playing, be careful. Don’t get hurt.
I love this school life so much. I study hard and play football three 38 a week. Friends of 39 also join in, and we wear football clothes. During the game, we run together, pass the ball to each other and cheer for one 40 . It’s really fun and we all enjoy every wonderful moment at Green School.
( )31．A．a B．an C．/
( )32．A．playing B．play C．to play
( )33．A．but B．or C．because
( )34．A．can B．can’t C．mustn’t
( )35．A．is B．are C．be
( )36．A．make B．makes C．is making
( )37．A．for B．at C．of
( )38．A．time B．time’s C．times
( )39．A．my B．mine C．me
( )40．A．other B．another C．others
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题I分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
The earth is a beautiful planet. It 41 a home for oceans, forests and fresh water. They are all useful and valuable for all living things.
But our earth meets some 42 now. Some people have bad habits of wasting water and other resources (资源). Some people often throw rubbish 43 . Some factories put dirty water into rives, and then it gets into the ocean. All these make our beautiful planet dirty.
To protect our planet, we 44 develop good habits. For example, we can start with little things like 45 off the tap and lights in time. And we can reuse things like plastic bottles and paper. For example, we can turn a plastic bottle 46 a flowerpot (花盆). We should 47 put rubbish into rubbish bins. These small things in 48 daily life are not hard for us to do, but they can really 49 .
I’m sure 50 we all work together, we can make our planet clean and beautiful again. Let’s start to save the earth from now on.
( )41．A．provides B．stands C．buys D．gives
( )42．A．questions B．problems C．results D．ideas
( )43．A．nowhere B．anywhere C．somewhere D．everywhere
( )44．A．must B．can C．could D．may
( )45．A．to turn B．turn C．turned D．turning
( )46．A．in B．to C．into D．from
( )47．A．never B．seldom C．often D．always
( )48．A．my B．we C．us D．our
( )49．A．have a look B．have a try C．make a payment D．make a difference
( )50．A．if B．because C．until D．but
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Students in Miss Li’s class make a survey about wasting water at home. Here are the results.
Survey of Wasting Water at Home Keeping water running while brushing teeth Having a long bathUsing washing machines to wash a few clothesUsing hoses (塑料管) to water flowers
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )51．What is the survey about
A．Saving water at home. B．Wasting water at home.
C．Water cycle on the earth. D．Using water at school.
( )52．How many students take part in this survey
A．50. B．44. C．40. D．35.
( )53．How many students don’t turn off the taps when they are brushing their teeth
A．10. B．17. C．13. D．12.
( )54．In which activity do most of the students waste water
A．Not turning off the tap when brushing teeth.
B．Using washing machines to wash a few clothes.
C．Having a long bath.
D．Using hoses to water flowers.
( )55．In which unit of a textbook can you read this survey
A．Unit 2 My School. B．Unit 4 Fun Sports.
C．Unit 6 A Smart Shopper. D．Unit 8 Our Blue Planet.
B
I think that Earth Hour is a really good way to let people know that little things they do can make a big difference to the earth.
Earth Hour started in Sydney, Australia, in March 2007. Now, cities all around the world join in for Earth Hour. During Earth Hour, people turn off their lights, TVs, and computers to save the earth.
A lot of energy (能源) is saved around the world during Earth Hour, but people should think more than one hour of energy saving. People should help the earth every hour of every day. Walking to school or the shop saves energy. Using both sides of the paper saves energy. Turning off the tap when your brush your teeth saves energy. When you stop and think about it, there are so many little things people can do every day to rescue the earth.
Being part of Earth Hour connects (连接) people around the world for something good. I am going to be part of Earth Hour again next year. I hope you will be, too.
( )56．What can we learn about Earth Hour
A．It started in Australia. B．It shows the importance of time.
C．It asks people to do big things. D．It happened in many cities in 2007.
( )57．What do people do during Earth Hour
A．Stay inside. B．Turn off the TVs.
C．Go on a hike. D．Turn on the computers.
( )58．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A．Why people should protect the earth. B．When Earth Hour begin.
C．What people think of Earth Hour. D．How people can save energy every day.
( )59．What does the underline word “rescue” mean
A．Build. B．Know. C．Save. D．Travel.
( )60．The purpose (目的) of the passage is to ________.
A．tell people to save time. B．ask people to save the earth.
C．help people live an easy life. D．connect people around the world.
C
下列是五个人的兴趣爱好和七个娱乐场所的介绍。请为每个人选择合适的娱乐场所。
61 Jenny likes shopping. She wants to visit a place where she can shop all the time there. 62 Johnson is interested in computer games. He wants to stay in a hotel with a computer centre. 63 Lisa wants to be a news reporter when she grows up. She loves taking photos very much. 64 Mike likes the Mickey Mouse show. He thinks exciting rides are his favourite. 65 Maria wants to stay in a hotel for a week. She likes swimming and seeing films. A．Hello Judy Hello Judy is on every two nights. It is near the city TV station. You can also take beautiful photos there. B．Tokyo Disneyland You can enjoy the Mickey Mouse show and exciting rides. You can also go to Disney cinemas and buy many things in Disney shops. C． Snoopy Town It’s a big souvenir (纪念品) shop. In the shop, you can buy many kinds of beautiful souvenirs. You can see the Snoopy show, too. D．Ginza Street It’s a big place. There are different kinds of shops, big or small. Some shops open all the day. E. Palette Hotel There are lots of shops and computer game centres near here. So if you are interested in playing computer games, please come here. F. Central Hotel The hotel is very comfortable with large swimming pools. It’s near the cinema and the train station. G. Blue Sky Hotel It’s very expensive but comfortable. It’s near a big bookshop. You can buy all kinds of books and read there.
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在对应位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
after another before build different encourage follow football important kind they win
Sports are a big part of school life. Students have PE classes, and they also join many 66 of clubs after school. Sports help us keep fit. They help us in many 67 ways, too.
First, school sports can help us find our talents (才华). At school, we can try different sports. We may know what we’re really good at 68 trying one. Usain Bolt is a good example. He loves 69 , but becomes a very fast runner. Nobody can run faster than him. That’s because he 70 his PE teacher’s advice.
Second, when we play sports, we meet people and make new friends. In team sports, players spend a lot of time together in groups. This helps 71 have strong relationships. They learn to trust (信任) and 72 each other, both on and off the field. Team members often become friends for life.
Most importantly, sports help us 73 our character (性格). When you play a team sport, for example, you learn about team spirit. It is helpful when you get a job later in life. You can learn what to do with 74 and losing, too. Losing a match can be difficult, but it teaches you a lot. Also, we can learn the 75 of keeping trying when we face difficult problems.
So, school sports help you in many parts of your life. And who knows Maybe you’ll find yourself a new sporting superstar one day.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在对应位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Xiaoya joins in an activity and learns how to save water.
One day, she goes to visit her friend, Zhouzhou. Zhouzhou is excited to see her. She talks with Xiaoya and washes some fruit for her. But when she is washing apples, she doesn’t use a basin (盆子) to collect water but wash them with running water. Xiaoya says, “I think you’d better wash the fruit in a basin. It helps save water.” But Zhouzhou doesn’t think it matters a lot. So she still keeps the water running and washes apples. Then Xiaoya comes to her and tells her a story she knows from an activity. There is a small village in Africa. People there can only take showers once a week. And they even don’t have enough clean water to drink. After hearing the story, Zhouzhou feels sad for the African people. She thinks she should learn to save water from now on.
76．What does Xiaoya learn from an activity
77．Who is Zhouzhou
78．How does Zhouzhou feel after she hears the story
79．How does Xiaoya help Zhouzhou learn the importance of saving water
80．What can you do to save water in daily life
B.书面表达。（本题15分）
81．请根据提示以“How to be a greener person ”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。
提示：greener person（环保者）
写作要求：
（1）购物时不用塑料袋；
（2）出行时采用步行或骑自行车；
（3）爱护环境，节约用水；
（4）多植树等。
（5）可适当发挥，文中不能出现考生的真实姓名和学校。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025春外研版七年级下学期英语第三次月考检测卷
本试卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟
测试范围：Units4-5
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
( )1．A． B． C．
【答案】C
【听力】I give my mother flowers on Mother’s Day.
( )2．A． B． C．
【答案】B
【听力】Our friends met us and took us to their home by car.
( )3．A． B． C．
【答案】B
【听力】How many bottles of milk do you need, kids
( )4．A． B． C．
【答案】C
【听力】Is there a bank in the neighborhood
( )5．A． B． C．
【答案】B
【听力】I need a skirt for my daughter.
B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( )6．What can the boy do now
A．Do sport. B．Read English books. C．Sing an English song.
【答案】A
【听力】A：Mom, can I play computer games now
B：I’m afraid not, but you can do sport.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( )7．Which activity does Hu Bin like best
A．Soccer. B．Basketball. C．Ping-pong.
【答案】B
【听力】A：Hu Bin, do you like playing soccer best
B：No, my favorite outdoor activity is playing basketball.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( )8．When can the girl watch TV
A．On Monday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday.
【答案】C
【听力】A：Can you watch TV from Monday to Friday
B：No. I can’t watch it on school days. I can only watch TV on Sunday.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( )9．Who is playing a video game with Jack
A．His brother. B．His sister. C．His cousin.
【答案】C
【听力】A：Are you watching TV, Jack
B：No, I’m not. My cousin is here. We’re playing a video game.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( )10．How does Tom usually go to school
A．On foot. B．By car. C．By bike.
【答案】C
【听力】W：Why did you go to school by car, Tom I remember you usually like riding your bike.
M：My bike was broken, so my uncle gave me a lift.
听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。
( )11．How does Jim protect the environment (环境) at school
A．By cleaning a garden. B．By watering flowers. C．By planting a tree.
( )12．What will Jim’s father probably do this weekend
A．Go to a garden shop.
B．Visit his friend’s garden.
C．Plant trees in Jim’s school.
【答案】11．C 12．A
【听力】M：Mom, we start a new plan at school to protect the environment.
W：That’s wonderful, Jim. What do you have to do
M：Each of us plants a tree, then we water it and watch it grow.
W：That’s really nice. Maybe you can get your dad to plant some in our garden as well.
M：That would be great. I will ask him to go to the garden shop this weekend to buy some.
听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。
( )13．How long is the Yangtze River
A．About 5,000 kilometres.
B．More than 6,300 kilometres.
C．More than 6,600 kilometres.
( )14．How many provinces does the Yangtze River pass
A．9. B．10. C．11.
( )15．What can we learn from the conversation
A．The Yangtze River is the mother river of China.
B．The Yangtze River is the longest river in the world.
C．The girl is Mike’s teacher.
【答案】13．B 14．C 15．A
【听力】W：Can you tell me something about the longest river in China, Mike
M：Sure. It’s the Yangtze River.
W：How long is it
M：It’s more than six thousand three hundred kilometers.
W：Wow. That’s really a long river. Does he pass many places in China
M：Yes. It passes eleven provinces and it goes through China from the west to the east.
W：Oh. It must be very important to China.
M：Yes. It’s called the mother river of China.
W：Thank you.
C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
( )16．Which is NOT an old name of Mount Tai
A．Mount Daishan. B．Mount Dashan. C．Mount Taiyue.
( )17．What do people call Mount Tai
A．A nature park. B．A nature library. C．A nature museum.
( )18．How are the buildings in Mount Tai
A．Old and beautiful. B．Old and famous. C．Beautiful and famous.
( )19．What can’t we see in Mount Tai
A．Green trees. B．Different animals. C．The sunrise.
( )20．Which is TRUE according to the speaker
A．Mount Tai is in the south of Shandong.
B．Mount Tai is just about 1,832.7 metres high.
C．We can see four wonders of the mountain in Mount Tai.
【答案】16．B 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．C
【听力】Mount Tai is in the center of Shandong. In the past, it’d have three names, mount Taishan, mount Taizong or mount Taiyue. It is just about one thousand five hundred and thirty-two point seven meters high. Many people visit mount Tai every year. People call mount Tai a nature museum. We can see a lot of old and famous buildings here. The tall hills, green trees, beautiful stones and the sunrise will stop your steps from leaving. We also can see four wonders of the mountain. Don’t wait. Let’s climb mountain together now.
D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容填写下面的相应位置上。短文听两遍。
Different Ways to 21
Miss Lee To 22 with her friends
Linda To stay at home and watch 23
Bob To play games with his friends
Emily To take a 24 by herself
Mike To sit in the 25 and read some books
【答案】21．Relax 22．talk 23．movies 24．walk 25．park
【听力】Our class had a discussion about how to relax when we have stress. Our teacher Miss Lee spoke first. She said she liked to talk with her friends when she had stress. Linda’s way was to stay at home and watch movies. Bob liked to play games with his friends. But Emily would like to go out to take a walk by herself. She wanted to be quiet at that time. Mike was different from them. He liked to sit in the park and read some books. Every one may have stress. As a student， we should face it and try to solve it in the right ways.
E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A：Excuse me. I want to join a club.
B：OK. We have the Music Club, the Football Club and the English Club. 26
A：I really don’t know.
B： 27
A：No, I don’t like them.
B： 28
A：Yes. I can play it very well. I want to learn some new things.
B： 29
A：Yes, I do. I want to have more friends, and I want to learn English well.
B：OK. 30 You’ll make new friends and learn more English knowledge (知识).
【答案】26．B 27．E 28．F 29．A 30．C
【解析】本文是A和B之间的一则对话。对话是一个同学想加入俱乐部，有很多不同的俱乐部可以选择，对方询问一些该同学的需求后向他推荐合适的俱乐部的情况。
26．根据上文“We have the Music Club, the Football Club and the English Club.”及下文“I really don’t know.”可知，此处询问对方想要加入哪一个俱乐部，选项B“你想加入哪个俱乐部？”符合语境。故选B。
27．根据下文“No, I don’t like them.”并结合选项可知，此处询问对方是否喜欢画画或者唱歌，选项E“你喜欢画画还是唱歌？”符合语境。故选E。
28．根据下文“Yes. I can play it very well.”并结合选项可知，此处询问对方是否会踢足球，选项F“你会踢足球吗？”符合语境。故选F。
29．根据下文“Yes, I do. I want to have more friends, and I want to learn English well.”并结合选项可知，此处与交新朋友和英语有关，选项A“你想交新朋友，用英语和他们聊天吗？”符合语境。故选A。
30．根据空后的“You’ll make new friends and learn more English knowledge (知识).”并结合选项可知，此处推荐对方加入英语俱乐部，选项C“你可以加入英语俱乐部。”符合语境。故选C。
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Do you like playing sports There are big and beautiful playgrounds at Green School. Students have 31 wonderful time there. Every term, the school encourages students 32 sports. Many love to play football 33 it helps them be strong and full of energy.
Football is popular. You 34 play it in many places, like the playground or the park. In PE classes, students learn football skills. There 35 many rules in football. For example, you can’t use hands (except the goalkeeper). Some students study hard and play football after school. It 36 them relax.
Studying and playing football are both important. Students need to work hard on lessons and also enjoy sports. It’s good 37 their health and study. When playing, be careful. Don’t get hurt.
I love this school life so much. I study hard and play football three 38 a week. Friends of 39 also join in, and we wear football clothes. During the game, we run together, pass the ball to each other and cheer for one 40 . It’s really fun and we all enjoy every wonderful moment at Green School.
( )31．A．a B．an C．/
( )32．A．playing B．play C．to play
( )33．A．but B．or C．because
( )34．A．can B．can’t C．mustn’t
( )35．A．is B．are C．be
( )36．A．make B．makes C．is making
( )37．A．for B．at C．of
( )38．A．time B．time’s C．times
( )39．A．my B．mine C．me
( )40．A．other B．another C．others
【答案】31．A 32．C 33．C 34．A 35．B 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．B
【解析】本文主要介绍了格林学校学生丰富多彩的体育活动，重点描述了足球运动的受欢迎程度及其对学生健康和学习的积极影响。
31．句意：学生们在那里度过美好的时光。
a一个（不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前）；an一个（不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前）；/不填。have a wonderful time“玩得开心”。故选A。
32．句意：每学期，学校都鼓励学生参加体育运动。
playing玩（动词-ing形式）；play玩（动词原形）；to play玩（动词不定式）。根据短语encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”可知，空处应选动词不定式。故选C。
33．句意：许多人喜欢踢足球，因为它有助于他们强壮和充满活力。
but但是；or或者；because因为。根据“Many love to play football...it helps them be strong and full of energy.”可知，空格前后是因果关系，后句是前句的原因，所以连词because符合语境。故选C。
34．句意：你可以在很多地方踢足球，比如操场或公园。
can能够，可以；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止。根据“Football is popular. You...play it in many places”可知，学生可以在很多地方踢足球。故选A。
35．句意：足球有很多规则。
is是（主语是单数）；are是（主语是复数或you）；be是（动词原形）。根据“There...many rules in football.”可知，此处是There be句型，主语many rules表示复数，所以空处应用be动词are。故选B。
36．句意：这让他们放松。
make使（动词原形）；makes使（第三人称单数形式）；is making使（现在进行时）。根据上文“Some students study hard and play football after school.”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语It表示单数，所以空处应用动词的第三人称单数形式。故选B。
37．句意：这对他们的健康和学习都有好处。
for为了；at在；of属于……的。be good for“对……有好处”。故选A。
38．句意：我努力学习，每周踢足球三次。
time时间；time’s时间的；times次数。根据“three...a week”可知，此处指“每周三次”。故选C。
39．句意：我的朋友也加入进来，我们穿着足球服。
my我的（形容词性物主代词）；mine我的（名词性物主代词）；me我（人称代词的宾格）。friends of mine“我的朋友”。故选B。
40．句意：在比赛中，我们一起奔跑，互相传球，互相加油。
other其他的；another（泛指三者或三者以上的）另一个；others其他。one another“互相”。故选B。
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题I分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
The earth is a beautiful planet. It 41 a home for oceans, forests and fresh water. They are all useful and valuable for all living things.
But our earth meets some 42 now. Some people have bad habits of wasting water and other resources (资源). Some people often throw rubbish 43 . Some factories put dirty water into rives, and then it gets into the ocean. All these make our beautiful planet dirty.
To protect our planet, we 44 develop good habits. For example, we can start with little things like 45 off the tap and lights in time. And we can reuse things like plastic bottles and paper. For example, we can turn a plastic bottle 46 a flowerpot (花盆). We should 47 put rubbish into rubbish bins. These small things in 48 daily life are not hard for us to do, but they can really 49 .
I’m sure 50 we all work together, we can make our planet clean and beautiful again. Let’s start to save the earth from now on.
( )41．A．provides B．stands C．buys D．gives
( )42．A．questions B．problems C．results D．ideas
( )43．A．nowhere B．anywhere C．somewhere D．everywhere
( )44．A．must B．can C．could D．may
( )45．A．to turn B．turn C．turned D．turning
( )46．A．in B．to C．into D．from
( )47．A．never B．seldom C．often D．always
( )48．A．my B．we C．us D．our
( )49．A．have a look B．have a try C．make a payment D．make a difference
( )50．A．if B．because C．until D．but
【答案】41．A 42．B 43．D 44．A 45．D 46．C 47．D 48．D 49．D 50．A
【解析】本文主要讲述了地球是一个美丽的星球，为各种生物提供了生存的家园，但如今地球面临着一些问题，为了保护地球，我们必须养成良好的习惯，从身边的小事做起。
41．句意：地球是一个美丽的星球。它为海洋、森林和淡水提供了一个家园。
provides提供，常用短语“provide sth. for sb.”或“provide sb. with sth.”；stands站立，忍受；buys买；gives给，常用短语“give sb. sth.”或“give sth. to sb.”。根据语境，这里是地球为海洋等提供家园，用“provides”，故选A。
42．句意：但是我们的地球现在遇到了一些问题。
questions问题，通常指需要回答的问题；problems问题，难题，常指实际存在的困难或麻烦；results结果；ideas主意，想法。根据后文描述人们浪费资源、乱扔垃圾等行为可知地球遇到了实际存在的困难，用“problems”，故选B。
43．句意：一些人经常到处扔垃圾。
nowhere无处；anywhere任何地方，常用于否定句和疑问句；somewhere某地；everywhere到处。根据语境，是说一些人乱扔垃圾，到处扔，用“everywhere”，故选D。
44．句意：为了保护我们的星球，我们必须养成好习惯。
must必须；can能，可以；could是can的过去式，也可表示委婉语气；may可以，可能。根据语境，为了保护地球，养成好习惯是很有必要的，用“must”，故选A。
45．句意：例如，我们可以从一些小事做起，比如及时关掉水龙头和灯。
to turn动词不定式形式；turn动词原形；turned过去式和过去分词形式；turning现在分词和动名词形式。“like”在句中是介词，意为“像，比如”，后接动名词形式，“turn off”表示“关掉”，所以用“turning”，故选D。
46．句意：例如，我们可以把一个塑料瓶变成一个花盆。
in在……里；to到；into在……里面；from从。“turn...into...”是固定短语，意为“把……变成……”，这里是把塑料瓶变成花盆，用“into”，故选C。
47．句意：我们应该总是把垃圾放进垃圾桶里。
never从不；seldom很少；often经常；always总是。根据语境，为了保护地球，应该总是把垃圾放进垃圾桶，用“always”，故选D。
48．句意：这些在我们日常生活中的小事对我们来说并不难做到，但它们真的能产生影响。
my我的；we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的。“daily life”是名词短语，前面用形容词性物主代词“our”修饰，故选D。
49．句意：这些在我们日常生活中的小事对我们来说并不难做到，但它们真的能产生影响。
have a look看一看；have a try试一试；make a payment付款；make a difference有影响，起作用。根据语境，这些小事虽小但能对保护地球起作用，用“make a difference”，故选D。
50．句意：我确信如果我们都一起努力，我们能让我们的星球再次变得干净和美丽。
if如果；because因为；until直到；but但是。根据前后句逻辑关系，“we all work together”是“we can make our planet clean and beautiful again”的条件，用“if”引导条件状语从句，故选A。
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Students in Miss Li’s class make a survey about wasting water at home. Here are the results.
Survey of Wasting Water at Home Keeping water running while brushing teeth Having a long bathUsing washing machines to wash a few clothesUsing hoses (塑料管) to water flowers
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )51．What is the survey about
A．Saving water at home. B．Wasting water at home.
C．Water cycle on the earth. D．Using water at school.
( )52．How many students take part in this survey
A．50. B．44. C．40. D．35.
( )53．How many students don’t turn off the taps when they are brushing their teeth
A．10. B．17. C．13. D．12.
( )54．In which activity do most of the students waste water
A．Not turning off the tap when brushing teeth.
B．Using washing machines to wash a few clothes.
C．Having a long bath.
D．Using hoses to water flowers.
( )55．In which unit of a textbook can you read this survey
A．Unit 2 My School. B．Unit 4 Fun Sports.
C．Unit 6 A Smart Shopper. D．Unit 8 Our Blue Planet.
【答案】51．B 52．B 53．D 54．C 55．D
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了李老师班上学生对在家浪费水行为的调查情况，展示不同浪费水行为对应的学生数量。
51．细节理解题。根据“Students in Miss Li’s class make a survey about wasting water at home.”可知，调查主题是在家浪费水情况。故选B。
52．推理判断题。按照图表中“Keeping water running while brushing teeth |12”、“Having a long bath | 17”、“Using washing machines to wash a few clothes | 10”和“Using hoses to water flowers | 5”可知，12+17+10+5 = 44人，所以参与调查的学生有44人。故选B。
53．细节理解题。根据“Keeping water running while brushing teeth | 12”可知，有12名学生刷牙时不关水龙头。故选D。
54．细节理解题。根据“Having a long bath | 17”可知，长时间洗澡对应的数字为17，人数最多，说明大多数学生洗澡时间太长，浪费了水。故选C。
55．推理判断题。综合全文可知，该调查围绕水资源浪费展开，与地球相关；选项D“我们的蓝色星球”单元应涉及地球及地球上的水资源等内容；因此，大家可以在教科书的第八单元读到这个调查。故选D。
B
I think that Earth Hour is a really good way to let people know that little things they do can make a big difference to the earth.
Earth Hour started in Sydney, Australia, in March 2007. Now, cities all around the world join in for Earth Hour. During Earth Hour, people turn off their lights, TVs, and computers to save the earth.
A lot of energy (能源) is saved around the world during Earth Hour, but people should think more than one hour of energy saving. People should help the earth every hour of every day. Walking to school or the shop saves energy. Using both sides of the paper saves energy. Turning off the tap when your brush your teeth saves energy. When you stop and think about it, there are so many little things people can do every day to rescue the earth.
Being part of Earth Hour connects (连接) people around the world for something good. I am going to be part of Earth Hour again next year. I hope you will be, too.
( )56．What can we learn about Earth Hour
A．It started in Australia. B．It shows the importance of time.
C．It asks people to do big things. D．It happened in many cities in 2007.
( )57．What do people do during Earth Hour
A．Stay inside. B．Turn off the TVs.
C．Go on a hike. D．Turn on the computers.
( )58．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A．Why people should protect the earth. B．When Earth Hour begin.
C．What people think of Earth Hour. D．How people can save energy every day.
( )59．What does the underline word “rescue” mean
A．Build. B．Know. C．Save. D．Travel.
( )60．The purpose (目的) of the passage is to ________.
A．tell people to save time. B．ask people to save the earth.
C．help people live an easy life. D．connect people around the world.
【答案】56．A 57．B 58．D 59．C 60．B
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了地球一小时的活动。
56．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Earth Hour started in Sydney, Australia, in March 2007.”可知，我们可以了解到有关地球一小时活动开始的地点和时间。故选A。
57．细节理解题。根据第二段中“During Earth Hour, people turn off their lights, TVs, and computers to save the earth.”可知，关掉电视是地球一小时的活动。故选B。
58．主旨大意题。根据第三段中“A lot of energy (能源) is saved around the world during Earth Hour, but people should think more than one hour of energy saving.”以及下文列举的节能活动可知，第三段主要关于人们如何能够节约能源。故选D。
59．词义猜测题。根据第三段中“When you stop and think about it, there are so many little things people can do every day to rescue the earth.”可知，前文介绍了地球一小时活动节约了大量能量，因此人们可以做很多简单的事情就可以拯救地球，下划线单词“rescue”与save是同义词，意为“节约，拯救”。故选C。
60．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Being part of Earth Hour connects (连接) people around the world for something good. I am going to be part of Earth Hour again next year. I hope you will be, too.”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是呼吁人们参与地球一小时活动，来共同拯救地球。故选B。
C
下列是五个人的兴趣爱好和七个娱乐场所的介绍。请为每个人选择合适的娱乐场所。
61 Jenny likes shopping. She wants to visit a place where she can shop all the time there. 62 Johnson is interested in computer games. He wants to stay in a hotel with a computer centre. 63 Lisa wants to be a news reporter when she grows up. She loves taking photos very much. 64 Mike likes the Mickey Mouse show. He thinks exciting rides are his favourite. 65 Maria wants to stay in a hotel for a week. She likes swimming and seeing films. A．Hello Judy Hello Judy is on every two nights. It is near the city TV station. You can also take beautiful photos there. B．Tokyo Disneyland You can enjoy the Mickey Mouse show and exciting rides. You can also go to Disney cinemas and buy many things in Disney shops. C． Snoopy Town It’s a big souvenir (纪念品) shop. In the shop, you can buy many kinds of beautiful souvenirs. You can see the Snoopy show, too. D．Ginza Street It’s a big place. There are different kinds of shops, big or small. Some shops open all the day. E. Palette Hotel There are lots of shops and computer game centres near here. So if you are interested in playing computer games, please come here. F. Central Hotel The hotel is very comfortable with large swimming pools. It’s near the cinema and the train station. G. Blue Sky Hotel It’s very expensive but comfortable. It’s near a big bookshop. You can buy all kinds of books and read there.
【答案】61．D 62．E 63．A 64．B 65．F
【解析】本文要根据五个人的兴趣爱好选择合适的娱乐场所。
61．根据“Jenny likes shopping. She wants to visit a place where she can shop all the time there."可知，珍妮想去一个可以一直在那里购物的地方，D项“银座街 这是一个很大的地方。这里有不同种类的店铺，大小不一。有些店铺全天营业。”与之对应。故选D。
62．根据“Johnson is interested in computer games. He wants to stay in a hotel with a computer centre.”可知，他想住在一家有电脑中心的酒店，E项“Palette Hotel 附近有很多商店和电脑游戏中心。所以，如果您对玩电脑游戏感兴趣，请来这里。”与之对应。故选E。
63．根据“Lisa wants to be a news reporter when she grows up. She loves taking photos very much.”可知，她非常喜欢拍照，A 项“《你好，朱迪！》 《你好，朱迪！》每两天播放一次。它靠近市电视台。你也可以在那里拍到漂亮的照片。”与之对应。故选A。
64．根据“Mike likes the Mickey Mouse show. He thinks exciting rides are his favourite.”可知，他喜欢刺激的游乐设施，B项“东京迪士尼乐园 你可以欣赏米老鼠表演和刺激的游乐设施。你还可以去迪士尼电影院和迪士尼商店购买许多东西。”与之对应。故选B。
65．根据“Maria wants to stay in a hotel for a week. She likes swimming and seeing films.”可知，她喜欢游泳和看电影，F项“中央酒店 酒店非常舒适，拥有大型游泳池。它靠近电影院和火车站。”与之对应。故选F。
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在对应位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
after another before build different encourage follow football important kind they win
Sports are a big part of school life. Students have PE classes, and they also join many 66 of clubs after school. Sports help us keep fit. They help us in many 67 ways, too.
First, school sports can help us find our talents (才华). At school, we can try different sports. We may know what we’re really good at 68 trying one. Usain Bolt is a good example. He loves 69 , but becomes a very fast runner. Nobody can run faster than him. That’s because he 70 his PE teacher’s advice.
Second, when we play sports, we meet people and make new friends. In team sports, players spend a lot of time together in groups. This helps 71 have strong relationships. They learn to trust (信任) and 72 each other, both on and off the field. Team members often become friends for life.
Most importantly, sports help us 73 our character (性格). When you play a team sport, for example, you learn about team spirit. It is helpful when you get a job later in life. You can learn what to do with 74 and losing, too. Losing a match can be difficult, but it teaches you a lot. Also, we can learn the 75 of keeping trying when we face difficult problems.
So, school sports help you in many parts of your life. And who knows Maybe you’ll find yourself a new sporting superstar one day.
【答案】66．kinds 67．different 68．after 69．football 70．follows 71．them 72．encourage 73．build 74．winning 75．importance
【解析】本文主要讲述了体育运动在学校生活中的重要性，包括帮助学生发现才能、建立友谊和塑造性格等方面。
66．句意：学生们上体育课，放学后他们还参加许多种类的俱乐部。根据“Students have PE classes, and they also join many...of clubs after school”和备选词可知，学生们应是参加了许多种类的俱乐部，many kinds of“许多种类的”。故填kinds。
67．句意：它们也在许多不同的方面帮助我们。根据“Sports help us keep fit. They help us in many...ways, too.”以及前文提到运动帮助我们保持健康，可知这里是说在其他不同的方面也有帮助。different“不同的”形容词，符合语境，修饰名词ways。故填different。
68．句意：在尝试了一项运动之后，我们可能会知道我们真正擅长什么。根据“We may know what we’re really good at...trying one.”可知 ，这里表达的是时间上的先后顺序，先尝试运动，然后才知道自己擅长什么，after“在……之后”符合语境。故填after。
69．句意：他热爱足球，但是却成为了一名速度非常快的跑步运动员。根据“He loves...but becomes a very fast runner.”以及备选词可知，这里需要填一种运动项目，football“足球”符合语境。故填football。
70．句意：那是因为他听从了他体育老师的建议。根据“That’s because he...his PE teacher’s advice.”可知，应是听从了体育老师的建议，follow one’s advice“听从某人的建议”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“he”是第三人称单数，所以动词follow要用第三人称单数形式follows。故填follows。
71．句意：这帮助他们建立了牢固的关系。根据“when we play sports, we meet people and make new friends. In team sports, players spend a lot of time together in groups. This helps...have strong relationships.”可知，这里的“this”指代前面提到的队员们在团队运动中一起度过很多时间这件事，help“帮助”是动词，后接宾格代词作宾语，they“他们”，此处应用其宾格形式them指代前面的“players”。故填them。
72．句意：他们学会在场上和场下相互信任和鼓励。根据“They learn to trust (信任) and...each other, both on and off the field.”可知，他们应是学会在场上和场下相互信任和鼓励，and连接两个并列的动词，learn to do sth.“学习做某事”，encourage“鼓励”符合语境。故填encourage。
73．句意：最重要的是，运动帮助我们塑造我们的性格。根据“Most importantly, sports help us...our character (性格).”可知，help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，运动应是帮助我们塑造我们的性格，build“建立，塑造”符合语境，故填 build。
74．句意：你也能学会如何应对输赢。根据“You can learn what to do with...and losing, too.”可知，此处表示输和赢，win“赢”符合语境，and连接两个并列的词，losing为动名词形式，故此处应用win的动名词形式winning。故填winning。
75．句意：并且，当我们面对困难问题时，我们也能了解不断尝试的重要性。根据“Also, we can learn the...of keeping trying when we face difficult problems.”可知，当我们面对困难问题时，我们应是能了解不断尝试的重要性，important“重要的”符合语境，根据“the...of...”可知，空格处应用名词importance“重要性”。故填importance。
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在对应位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Xiaoya joins in an activity and learns how to save water.
One day, she goes to visit her friend, Zhouzhou. Zhouzhou is excited to see her. She talks with Xiaoya and washes some fruit for her. But when she is washing apples, she doesn’t use a basin (盆子) to collect water but wash them with running water. Xiaoya says, “I think you’d better wash the fruit in a basin. It helps save water.” But Zhouzhou doesn’t think it matters a lot. So she still keeps the water running and washes apples. Then Xiaoya comes to her and tells her a story she knows from an activity. There is a small village in Africa. People there can only take showers once a week. And they even don’t have enough clean water to drink. After hearing the story, Zhouzhou feels sad for the African people. She thinks she should learn to save water from now on.
76．What does Xiaoya learn from an activity
77．Who is Zhouzhou
78．How does Zhouzhou feel after she hears the story
79．How does Xiaoya help Zhouzhou learn the importance of saving water
80．What can you do to save water in daily life
【答案】76．She learns how to save water./How to save water. 77．She is Xiaoya’s friend./Xiaoya’s friend. 78．She feels sad./Sad. 79．By telling a story./She tells a story to her. 80．Turn off the tap each time after using water./Don’t keep the water running while brushing your teeth./Reuse the water from washing./Do not take long showers./Wash as many clothes as possible at a time. (答案不唯一)
【解析】本文主要介绍了Xiaoya参加节水活动后，劝导朋友Zhouzhou节约用水的故事。
76．根据“Xiaoya joins in an activity and learns how to save water.”可知，Xiaoya从活动中学到了如何节约用水，故填She learns how to save water./How to save water.
77．根据“One day, she goes to visit her friend, Zhouzhou.”可知，Zhouzhou是Xiaoya的朋友，故填She is Xiaoya’s friend./Xiaoya’s friend.
78．根据“After hearing the story, Zhouzhou feels sad for the African people.”可知，Zhouzhou听了故事后感到难过，故填She feels sad./Sad.
79．根据“Then Xiaoya comes to her and tells her a story she knows from an activity.”可知，Xiaoya是通过讲故事来帮助Zhouzhou认识到节约用水的重要性，故填By telling a story./She tells a story to her.
80．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Turn off the tap each time after using water./Don’t keep the water running while brushing your teeth./Reuse the water from washing./Do not take long showers./Wash as many clothes as possible at a time.
B.书面表达。（本题15分）
81．请根据提示以“How to be a greener person ”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。
提示：greener person（环保者）
写作要求：
（1）购物时不用塑料袋；
（2）出行时采用步行或骑自行车；
（3）爱护环境，节约用水；
（4）多植树等。
（5）可适当发挥，文中不能出现考生的真实姓名和学校。
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【答案】
How to be a greener person
As we all know, it’s important to be a greener person. We can do many things to be a greener person.
First, when we go shopping, we’d better use a cloth bag instead of plastic bags. Second, we should walk to school or take a bus instead of taking a car. Third, don’t litter. Put the waste into the bin. We should save every drop of water. Turn off the tap each time after using water. Finally, plant more trees. Trees can keep the air clean and fresh.
If we all do our part in daily life, we are sure to find many ways to be a greener person.
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