（期末考点培优）专题12 句型转换-2024-2025学年三年级英语下学期期末复习专项外研版（一起）（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年三年级英语下学期期末复习专项外研版
（一起）（期末考点培优）专题12 句型转换
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．Dad was in London. (改为否定句)
2．Here is his foot. (变为否定句)
3．—Will you take your ball tomorrow (根据问句写答句)
— I’ll take my kite, too.
4．Are there two monsters (做肯定回答)
5．There is a green parrot. (变为一般疑问句)
6．We are going to draw a picture on the computer. (变为否定句)
7．There are twenty hands. (对画线部分提问)
8．Here is his hand. (用hands改写句子)
9．The monster has got twenty hands. (对画线部分提问)
10．—Are you going to have a picnic (根据问句写答句)
— We’re going shopping.
11．What is he going to do on Sunday (答出一条即可)
12．What will you do on Monday (根据实际情况回答)
13．Are there many children in your class (做否定回答)
14．There is one boy in Team A．(用two boys改写句子)
15．You can go to the UK next year. (变为一般疑问句)
16．There are some monkeys. (变为一般疑问句)
17．Mum and Amy were in Beijing. (改为否定句)
18．There are forty boys. (对画线部分提问)
19．I am a doctor now. (用then改写句子)
20．He is in Hong Kong now. (用yesterday改写句子)
21．They are a bit thin now. (用then改写句子)
22．That tiger is very small now. (用then改写句子)
23．It is very fat now. (用then改写句子)
24．Her parents are going to speak to her teacher. (变为一般疑问句)
25．He works hard at Art. (变为否定句)
26．Is she very good at Chinese (做肯定回答)
27．They were in the supermarket. (变为否定句)
28．Was Daming here (做肯定回答)
29．I was in London. (对画线部分提问)
30．We were on the first floor. (变为一般疑问句)
31．Amy has got fifteen bananas. (对画线部分提问)
32．I’ve got twenty apples. (用he改写句子)
33．Sam can count them. (变为一般疑问句)
34．I’ll visit my grandma this weekend. (对画线部分提问)
35．Amy is playing the piano. (用tomorrow 改写句子)
36．Daming is naughty in class. (变为一般疑问句)
37．Is Fangfang shy (做否定回答)
38．You are very lazy. (变为否定句)
39．Will you pick pears (做否定回答)
40．I will go to a fruit farm. (变为否定句)
41．Will he pick pears (做肯定回答)
42．I’ll pick ten apples. (对画线部分提问)
43．We’ll pick fruit. (变为一般疑问句)
44．Amy will read some books. (变为一般疑问句)
45．I will go to the supermarket. (变为否定句)
46．Will Sam go skiing this weekend (做否定回答)
47．She has got a new friend. (变为一般疑问句)
48．He’ll go to the park at 7. (对画线部分提问)
49．We’ll have breakfast at 7. (变为一般疑问句)
50．We’ll see tigers there. (变为否定句)
51．Will Sam go, too (做肯定回答)
52．They will visit Beijing. (对画线部分提问)
53．It’s very long. (变为一般疑问句)
54．The London Eye is a big wheel. (对画线部分提问)
55．What’s Lingling like (用smart回答)
56．She can do her Maths. (变为否定句)
57．The girl can do her Science. (变为否定句)
58．He can make e-cards. (对画线部分提问)
59．This is Sam’s book. (改为复数形式)
60．—Are you going to be a driver (做否定回答)
— , .
61．The bananas are in that box. (对画线部分提问)
are the bananas
62．—Will you see Big Ben in Hong Kong (根据实际情况回答)
— , .
63．There are forty children in my class. (对画线部分提问)
children in
64．He was in London then. (改为一般疑问句)
in London
65．They are under the bed. (用just now改写)
66．Are there many trees beside the old house (做否定回答)
No, .
67．My father is sixty. (对划线部分提问)
your father
68．Jim is in Row Five. (对划线部分提问)
is Jim in
69．Emma’s coat is expensive. (对划线部分提问)
coat is expensive
70．It’s best to travel by train. (同义句转换)
by train the .
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1．Dad wasn’t in London.
【解析】原句句意：爸爸在伦敦。本题考查句型转换。改为否定句在was后加not，was not可缩写为wasn’t，故答案为Dad wasn’t in London.
2．Here isn’t his foot.
【解析】原句句意：这是他的脚。本题考查句型转换。含有is的肯定句改为否定句，在is后加not，is not的缩写是isn’t，故答案为Here isn’t his foot.
3．Yes, I will.
【解析】句意：—你明天会带你的球吗？—_______ 我也会带我的风筝。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。根据答语后一句可知前面是肯定回答，will引导的一般疑问句，主语是you你，肯定回答是Yes, I will. 故答案为Yes, I will.
4．Yes, there are.
【解析】句意：有两只怪物吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。there are的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, there are. 故答案为Yes, there are.
5．Is there a green parrot
【解析】原句句意：有一只绿色的鹦鹉。本题考查句型转换。there is的陈述句变为一般疑问句，把is提前，故答案为Is there a green parrot
6．We aren’t going to draw a picture on the computer.
【解析】原句句意：我们要在电脑上画一幅画。本题考查句型转换。含有are的肯定句改为否定句，在are后加not，are not的缩写是aren’t，故答案为We aren’t going to draw a picture on the computer.
7．How many hands are there
【解析】原句句意：有二十只手。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是数量，hands是可数名词复数，用how many提问，how many hands后跟一般疑问句，故答案为How many hands are there
8．Here are his hands.
【解析】原句句意：这是他的手。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用hands改写句子，is改为are，故答案为Here are his hands.
9．How many hands has the monster got
【解析】原句句意：怪物有二十只手。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是数量，hands是可数名词复数，用how many提问，后跟has引导的一般疑问句，故答案为How many hands has the monster got
10．No, we aren’t.
【解析】句意：—你们要去野餐吗？—_______ 我们要去购物。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。根据答语后一句可知前面是否定回答，are引导的一般疑问句，主语是you你们，否定回答是No, we aren’t. 故答案为No, we aren’t.
11．He will make an e-card.
【解析】句意：他周末要做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。题干要求答出一条，答语可为：他要制作一张电子贺卡。制作一张贺卡make an e-card，will+动词原形，表示要做某事，故答案为He will make an e-card.
12．I will see a film.
【解析】句意：你星期一会做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。题干要求根据实际情况回答，答语可为：我会看电影。看电影see a film，故答案为I will see a film.
13．No, there aren’t.
【解析】原句句意：你(们)的班上有许多孩子吗？本题考查句型转换。该句是are there引导的一般疑问句，用yes或no回答，are问are答。根据句意，做否定回答的句意是：不，没有。No, there aren’t.故答案为No, there aren’t.
14．There are two boys in Team A.
【解析】原句句意：A队有一个男孩。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用two boys改写句子，is改为are，故答案为There are two boys in Team A.
15．Can I go to the UK next year
【解析】原句句意：你明年可以去英国。本题考查句型转换。含有can的陈述句变为一般疑问句，把can提前，you变I，故答案为Can I go to the UK next year
16．Are there any monkeys
【解析】原句句意：有一些猴子。 本题考查句型转换。句子是there be句行，时态为一般现在时。变为一般疑问句需要把be动词are提前，some变为any，其余不变。故答案为Are there any monkeys
17．Mum and Amy weren’t in Beijing.
【解析】原句句意：妈妈和艾米在北京。本题考查句型转换。改为否定句，在be动词were后加not，were not可缩写为weren’t，其他的不变，故答案为Mum and Amy weren’t in Beijing.
18．How many boys are there
【解析】原句句意：有四十个男孩。本题考查句型转换。由画线部分可知要提问数量，用how many“多少”提问，句意是：有多少个男孩？句子是一般现在时。有there be，男孩boy，how many后接可数名词复数，boy的复数是boys，主语是boys，be用are。故答案为How many boys are there
19．I was a doctor then.
【解析】原句句意：我现在是一名医生。本题考查句型转换。用then改写句子，句子时态为一般过去时，所以be动词要用过去式，am的过去式是was。故答案为I was a doctor then.
20．He was in Hong Kong yesterday.
【解析】原句句意：他现在在香港。本题考查句型转换。用yesterday改写句子，句子时态是一般过去时，is改为was，now改为yesterday，其他的不变，故答案为He was in Hong Kong yesterday.
21．They were a bit thin then.
【解析】原句句意：他们现在有点瘦了。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。题干要求用then改写句子，then那时，是一般过去时的标志词，所以are变为过去式were，now变为then，其他不变，句意为：他们那时有点瘦了。故答案为They were a bit thin then.
22．That tiger was very small then.
【解析】原句句意：那只老虎现在很小了。本题考查句型转换。用then改写句子，就是要把句子变成一般过去时。动词is变过去式was，now换成then，故答案为That tiger was very small then.
23．It was very fat then.
【解析】原句句意：现在它很胖。本题考查句型转换。then那时，根据题干意思和要求，改写的句子句意是：那时它很胖。then是一般过去时的标志，is的过去式是was，故答案为It was very fat then.
24．Are her parents going to speak to her teacher
【解析】原句句意：她的父母要和她的老师聊聊。本题考查句型转换。含有are的陈述句变为一般疑问句，把are提前，问句为：她的父母要和她的老师聊聊吗？故答案为Are her parents going to speak to her teacher
25．He doesn’t work hard at Art.
【解析】原句句意：他努力学习美术。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词works是第三人称单数，改为否定句，助动词用doesn’t，works变原形work，故答案为He doesn’t work hard at Art.
26．Yes, she is.
【解析】句意：她擅长语文吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。is引导的一般疑问句，主语是she，肯定回答是Yes, she is. 故答案为Yes, she is.
27．They weren’t in the supermarket.
【解析】原句句意：他们在超市里。本题考查句型转换。改为否定句在be动词were后面接not，were not可缩写为weren’t。故答案为They weren’t in the supermarket.
28．Yes, he was.
【解析】原句句意：大明在这吗？本题考查句型转换。该句是was引导的一般疑问句，用yes或no回答，was问was答。根据句意，肯定回答的句意是：是的，他在。是的yes，他he，故答案为Yes, he was.
29．Where were you
【解析】原句句意：我在伦敦。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是地方，用where提问，be动词was改为were放在疑问词之后，I改为you。故答案为Where were you
30．Were you on the first floor
【解析】原句句意：我们是在第一楼。本题考查句型转换。根据题干句意，变为一般疑问句的句意是：你们是在第一楼吗？句中有were，变为一般疑问句将were提到句首，we变成you“你们”，故答案为Were you on the first floor
31．How many bananas has Amy got
【解析】句意：艾米有十五个香蕉。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是数量，用how many引提问，How many+可数名词的复数+助动词+主语+got，故答案为How many bananas has Amy got
32．He has got twenty apples.
【解析】原句句意：我有二十个苹果。本题考查句型转换。用he改写句子，就是用he作主语，所以要把have got改为has got，故答案为He has got twenty apples.
33．Can Sam count them
【解析】原句句意：萨姆可以数数。本题考查句型转换，变为一般疑问句，将情态动词can提到句首，句号变为问号，其他不变，故答案为Can Sam count them
34．What will you do this weekend
【解析】句意：这周末我将去看望我的奶奶。本题考查句型转换。visit my grandma是看望我的奶奶，疑问词是what，剩余部分把助动词will提前变成一般疑问句放在疑问词后面，主语I变成you，do是动词，用原形，故答案为What will you do this weekend
35．Amy will play the piano tomorrow.
【解析】句意：艾米正在弹钢琴。本题考查句型转换。用tomorrow 改写句子即把时态改为一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形，play是动词，用原形，故答案为Amy will play the piano tomorrow.
36．Is Daming naughty in class
【解析】原句句意：大明在课堂上很淘气。本题考查句型转换。含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把is提前，故答案为Is Daming naughty in class
37．No, she isn’t.
【解析】句意：芳芳害羞吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。is引导的一般疑问句，主语是Fangfang，否定回答是No, she isn’t. 故答案为No, she isn’t.
38．You are not very lazy.
【解析】原句句意：你很懒惰。本题考查句型转换。含有are的肯定句改为否定句，在are后加not，故答案为You are not very lazy.
39．No, I won’t.
【解析】原句句意：你会摘梨吗？本题考查句型转换。该句是Will引导的一般疑问句，否定回答结构为：No, 主语+won’t. 原句中主语是you(你)，答语中用人称代词I(我)。故答案为No, I won’t.
40．I won’t go to a fruit farm.
【解析】句意：我将去水果农场。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般将来时，否定句在助动词will后面加not，will和not可缩写为won’t，故答案为I won’t go to a fruit farm.
41．Yes, he will.
【解析】句意：他会摘梨吗？本题考查将来时态的一般疑问句的肯定回答，句子结构应为Yes, 主语+ will，主语是he，故答案为Yes, he will.
42．How many apples will you pick
【解析】句意：我将摘10个苹果。本题考查句型转换。ten是十，疑问词是How many，How many apples是多少苹果，剩余部分把助动词will提前变成一般疑问句放在疑问词后面，主语I变成you，故答案为How many apples will you pick
43．Will you pick fruit
【解析】原句句意：我们将去摘水果。本题考查句型转换。含有助动词will的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把will提前，第一人称we改为第二人称you，句号变问号，故答案为Will you pick fruit
44．Will Amy read any books
【解析】原句句意：艾米将会读一些书。本题考查句型转换。题干是陈述句，变为一般疑问句只需将will提到句首。some用于肯定句，在疑问句中需要变成any，故答案为Will Amy read any books
45．I won’t go to the supermarket.
【解析】原句句意：我会去超市。本题考查句型转换。根据句意，题干变为否定句的句意为：我不会去超市。不会will not=won’t，will后接动词原形，故答案为I won’t go to the supermarket.
46．No, he won’t.
【解析】原句句意：山姆这周末会去滑冰吗？本题考查句型转换。题干是will引导的一般疑问句，用yes或no回答，will提问will回答。根据句意，作否定回答的句意为：不，他不会。不no，他he，不会will not=won’t。故答案为No, he won’t.
47．Has she got a new friend
【解析】原句句意：她有一个新朋友。本题考查句型转换。含有has got的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把has提前，故答案为Has she got a new friend
48．Where will he go at 7
【解析】原句句意：他将在7点去公园。本题考查句型转换，对地点提问特殊疑问词用where，后加will，再加主语he，故答案为Where will he go at 7
49．Will we have breakfast at 7
【解析】原句句意：我们将在7点吃早饭。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般将来时。变为一般疑问句用will提问，will后跟动词原形，人称可用we，句意为：我们将在7点吃早饭吗？故答案为Will we have breakfast at 7
50．We won’t see tigers there.
【解析】原句句意：我们将在那里看到老虎。本题考查句型转换。根据句意，可知句子是一般将来时，we’ll是we will的缩写形式，其否定句在will后面加not，will not=won’t，后面动词用原形，故答案为We won’t see tigers there.
51．Yes, he will.
【解析】原句句意：塞姆也要去吗？本题考查句型转换，Will引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes, 主语+will。Sam是男的，用人称代词he，故答案为Yes, he will.
52．What will they do
【解析】原句句意：他们将参观北京。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是“参观北京”，可知问句问：他们将做什么？用疑问词what提问，后接一般疑问句。原句中有助动词will，所以把will提到主语they的前面，用do代替划线部分。故答案为What will they do
53．Is it very long
【解析】句意：它很长。本题考查句型转换。It’s是It is的缩写，含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把is提前，故答案为Is it very long
54．What is the London Eye
【解析】原句句意：伦敦眼是一个大轮子。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是“a big wheel一个大轮子”，用what提问，问句为：伦敦眼是什么？故答案为What is the London Eye
55．She’s smart.
【解析】句意：玲玲什么样？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。根据提示可知答语为：她很聪明。主语she她，是第三人称单数，be用is，she is的缩写是she’s，故答案为She’s smart.
56．She can’t do her Maths.
【解析】原句句意：她会做她的数学题。本题考查句型转换。含有can的肯定句改为否定句，在can后加not，can not的缩写是can’t，故答案为She can’t do her Maths.
57．The girl can’t do her Science.
【解析】原句句意：这个女孩会做科学。本题考查句型转换。含有can的肯定句改为否定句，在can后加not，can not的缩写是can’t，故答案为The girl can’t do her Science.
58．What can he make
【解析】原句句意：他会制作电子贺卡。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是会做的物品，用what提问，问句为：他会制作什么？故答案为What can he make
59．These are Sam’s books.
【解析】原句句意：这是山姆的书。本题考查句型转换。该句要求变为复数形式，句意为：这些是山姆的书。this的复数是these这些，is的复数是are，book的复数是books，故答案为These are Sam’s books.
60． No I’m not
【解析】原句句意：你(们)打算成为一名司机吗？本题考查句型转换。该句是be作助动词引导的一般疑问句，用yes或no回答。题干要求作否定回答，句意为：可以用No, I’m not.故答案为No；I’m；not。
61．Where
【解析】原句句意：香蕉在那个箱子里。本题考查特殊疑问句，画线部分是地点，用where提问，单词位于句首，首字母大写。故答案为Where。
62． No I won’t
【解析】原句句意：在香港你会看到大本钟吗？根据实际情况可知大本钟在英国，要作否定回答，将you改为I。故答案为No, I won’t。
63． How many are there your class
【解析】原句句意：我班有四十个孩子。画线部分是forty，故用how many提问，后跟一般疑问句，将my改为your。故答案为How；many；are；there；your；class。
64． Was he then
【解析】原句句意：当时他在伦敦。改为一般疑问句，要把系动词was提到句首，大写为Was，主语改为小写he，其他语序不变，故答案为Was；he；then。
65．They were under the bed just now./Just now they were under the bed.
【解析】句意：他们在床底下。just now意为刚才，改写后的时态应为一般过去时，主语they意为他们，其后谓语应用are的过去式were，其它不变，故答案为They were under the bed just now./Just now they were under the bed.
66． there aren’t
【解析】句意：老房子旁边有很多树吗？该句为there be句型的一般疑问句，且是一般现在时态。否定回答为No, there+be动词的否定形式。原句be动词为are，否定形式为aren’t。故答案为there；aren’t。
67． How old is
68． Which row
69．Whose
70． Travelling is best
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