（期末考点培优）专题15 阅读理解-任务型-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项外研剑桥（Join in）版（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项外研剑桥(Join in)(期末考点培优)专题15 阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
读短文，完成文后任务。
Helen Keller was born in the U. S in 1880. When she was young. She fell ill. She couldn’t see or hear anything. She couldn’t speak. Helen often got angry. Sometimes she threw her food from table.
In 1887, Anne Sullivan became Helen’s teacher. One day, Anne took Helen’s hand and let her feel the water. She wrote the word “water” on the back of Helen’s hand. And Helen got it. From that day on, Helen began to study every day. She worked very hard. Helen learned many new words every day. She learned to speak, read and write. When she was 20 years old. She went to university. Later, she became a great writer. One of her famous books is The Story of My Life. Helen’s story gives everyone hope.
1．判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Helen Keller was lucky when she was young. ( )
(2) Helen began to learn words when she was 7 years old. ( )
(3) Anne Sullivan was a great teacher. ( )
(4) Hellen wrote only a book in her life. ( )
2．根据要求作答。
试着给短文加个题目吧。
根据材料，完成任务。
Do you know these books Here are three books you can read.
Name: Journey to the West Writer by: Wu Cheng’ en About: A monk(和尚) called Tang Sanzang travel from Chang’an to the western Heaven(西天取经) with three disciples(信徒), Monkey King, Pigsy and Monk Sha. They meet eighty- one difficulties during their journey to the Western Heaven. But they win in the end. Name: Red Star over China Writer by: Edgar Snow(埃德加.斯诺) About: Edgar Snow reported on China and the Chinese Workers’ and Peasants’ Red Army(中国工农红军) and Red Army leaders(领袖) from June 1936 to October 1936 when he conducted field interviews(实地采访) in the revolutionary base areas(革命根据地) of Northwest China. Name: The Story About Confucius（孔夫子） Writer by: Li Changzhi About: It’s about the life and the stories of great Chinese ideologist(思想家) and educator(教育家), Confucius. This book is the best way to know more about Confucius and his wisdom(智慧).
3．If you want know more about Monkey King, you should read _______. ( )
A．Journey to the West B．Red Star over China C．The Story About Confucius
4．What is Confucius like ( )
A．He is wise. B．He is brave. C．He is outgoing.
5．Which book tells the stories about the Chinese revolution(革命) ( )
A．Journey to the West B．Red Star over China C．The Story About Confucius
6．Edgar Snow is a famous _________ in America. ( )
A．guide B．reporter(记者) C．pilot(飞行员)
7．How do you think about Monkey King
8．Which book is not the Four Great Classic Chinese Novels ( )
A．Journey to the West B．Romance of the Three Kingdoms
C．Oliver Twist(雾都孤儿) D．A Dream of Red Mansions
Lei Feng was born in 1940 in Hunan. His family was very poor. When he was twenty years old, he became a soldier. He was brave and friendly. In his life, he often helped others, and people all liked him.
In 1957, Lei Feng wrote his first diary. He died in 1962 unfortunately (不幸的). But his diary lives on and moves many people.
9．Name:
10．Place of birth (出生地): In
11．Job:
12．Lei Feng was a and friendly man.
13．Lei Feng started writing diaries in .
阅读下面的短文，完成Maggie的信息卡。
A Canadian girl
My name is Maggie. I am a 13-year-old Canadian girl. I live in Toronto. It’s a very big city. I can speak English and French. I have classes from 8：00 am to 2：40 pm. I have lunch at school. Many girls love playing volleyball after school, but I like swimming. I have a big family, my father, my mother and my two brothers. I think China is a great country. I want to have a Chinese pen pal.
Please send e-mails to me if you want to be my pen pal. My e-mail address is Maggie12@.
Name: Maggie Age: 14 country: 15 Language: 16 Favourite sports: 17 Family: mother, father and two brothers E-mail: 18
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
I’m Amy. Yesterday morning my cousin and I went to the museum. We got there by subway. At noon, we walked to a restaurant to have lunch. The noodles were delicious. We ate too much. Then we went shopping. I bought a skirt. When I went to bed at 11 o'clock, I felt very tired.
We want to learn skating and we are going to play table tennis tomorrow. We’ll have a good time.
19．How did Amy and her cousin go to the museum yesterday
20．What did they eat for lunch
21．Did they go shopping in the afternoon
22．Was Amy tired when she went to bed at 11 o' clock
23．What will they do tomorrow
Mrs Jones is an American doctor. She is now in China. She works in a children’s hospital in Shanghai. She likes the children and she likes to work for children. She works hard in the day time and learns Chinese in the evening school. She also learns Chinese from the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends. Now she can speak some Chinese. She can read and write some Chinese, too. She says it’s not easy to learn Chinese well. Mr Jones, her husband is a teacher. He teaches English in the No. 5 Middle school. He works from Monday to Friday. He teaches 3 classes every day.
24．What’s Mrs Jones job
25．Where does she work
26．What does Mr Jones do
27．How many days does Mr Jones work
28．Why does Mrs Jones work in a children’s hospital
阅读短文，并完成下面各题。
My pen pal is Judy. She lives in New Zealand (新西兰). It’s next to Australia. She goes to school on foot. She has a brother, His name is Mark. He is only four. Judy’s father is a basketball player. Her mother is a doctor. She always helps the sick people. They both drive to work.
29．Where is New Zealand ( )
A．It’s next to China. B．It’s next to Australia. C．It’s next to America.
30．How do Judy’s parents go to work ( )
A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By car.
31．Where does Mark’s mother work ( )
A．We don’t know. B．She works in a school. C．She works in a hospital.
32．What does Judy’s father do
33．What’s your favourite job Why (根据自身实际情况回答)
阅读信件，并回答问题。
Dear Oscar, I visited my grandma last Saturday. It was her birthday. In the morning, I sang songs and played the guitar for her. Then we cooked noodles together and ate noodles for lunch. On Sunday morning, I played football with my friends. In the afternoon, I washed my clothes and cleaned my room.
Yours,
Jordan
34．When did the author (作者) visit his grandma
35．What did the author do on Saturday morning
36．Did the author cook noodles together with his grandma
37．Did the author wash his clothes and clean his room on Sunday morning
38．Who wrote the letter
快乐阅读。
Wu Yifan was busy last weekend. He visited his visited his grandmother
Saturday morning. It was his grandma’s birthday. They cooked noodles together. In the evening, they watched TV. Sunday morning, Wu Yifan played football with his friends. In the afternoon, he washed his clothes and cleaned his room.
39．Wu Yifan ________ his grandmother Saturday morning.
40．What did Wu Yifan do last Sunday morning
________________________________
41．What did Wu Yifan do Sunday afternoon
________________________________
Peter has a ______ family
Peter is from America, and he lives in Beijing with his family now. They often get together and have a big dinner. After a big dinner, his grandparents usually watch TV, his parents usually wash dishes, uncle Tom and aunt Angela usually play cards. Today is cold and windy outside. They get together again. Look, Peter and his cousin Kate are talking about their future at home.
“What do you want to be in the future ” Peter asks .
“I want to be a good teacher, I like children .” says Kate.
“That’s great, and I want to be a top player, because I like skating.” Peter says. “So I will be a grandmother and your father will be a grandfather in twenty years. (二十年后)” says his mom, all the family members laugh. They are very happy today.
42．(1). What’s the weather like today in Beijing ( )
A．It’s sunny. B．It’s windy. C． It’s snowy.
(2). Their grandparents usually _______. ( )
A．watch TV. B．play cards C． wash dishes
(3). Peter wants to _______. ( )
A．be a good doctor B．be a good teacher C． be a top player
(4). 根据短文内容猜测“in the future”的汉语意思：______。( )
A．过去 B．现在 C．未来
43．阅读短文，把题目Peter has a family.补充完整。（填入恰当的单词，答案不唯一）
Zhang Ping got up early this morning because it’s Sunday, and he's going to the Children’s Centre with Li Ming, Li Liang, Peter and John after breakfast.
There is a big gym where they like to play basketball. Li Ming is good at basketball and always scores the most points. Zhang Ping never scores when he shoots the ball because he's not a good basketball player. But he is good at football.
There are some children playing beside them. Two little boys are playing on the seesaw and a little girl is playing on the swing. She’s wearing a pink dress. Two bigger boys are playing table tennis.
Outside the gym there are some children with their teacher. They are playing a game called the hawk (鹰) and the chicks. There is a tall boy under a tree playing the guitar and singing an English song. There are even some girls dancing with the music.
The Children’s Centre is a fun place for children to come to play and exercise.
44．What day is it today
45．Where are the children going
46．What do the children like to do in the gym
47．What is the girl in a pink dress doing
48．What game do some children and a teacher play
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1．F T T F 2．Helen Keller (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍了海伦从年少时的不幸到她成为一名著名的作家的事迹。
1．(1)句意：海伦·凯勒年轻时很幸运。根据文中句子“When she was young. She fell ill.”可知她年轻的时候生病了，她是不幸的，所以题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
(2)句意：海伦7岁时开始学单词。根据文中句子“Helen Keller was born in the U. S in 1880. In 1887, Anne Sullivan became Helen’s teacher.”可知海伦是7岁的时候开始学习的，所以题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：安妮·莎莉文是一位伟大的老师。根据文中句子“One day, Anne took Helen’s hand and let her feel the water. She wrote the word “water” on the back of Helen’s hand. And Helen got it.”可知安妮·莎莉文老师教授海伦很用心，她是一个伟大的老师，所以题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
(4)句意：海伦一生只写过一本书。根据文中句子“One of her famous books is The Story of My Life.”可知她的名著之一是《我的一生》，可以看出她写过不止一本书，所以题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
2．根据文章内容可知主要介绍了海伦·凯勒，所以题目可以用Helen Keller，答案不唯一，故答案为Helen Keller。
3．A 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．He is brave. 8．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了3本书。
3．句意：如果你想了解更多关于孙悟空的信息，你应该阅读_______。A西游记，B红星照耀中国，C孔子的故事。根据“A monk (和尚) called Tang Sanzang travel from Chang’an to the western Heaven (西天取经) with three disciples (信徒), Monkey King, Pigsy and Monk Sha.”可知可以阅读西游记了解孙悟空，故选A。
4．句意：孔子是什么样的人？A他很聪明。B他很勇敢。C他性格外向。根据“This book is the best way to know more about Confucius and his wisdom.”可知孔子是聪明的，故选A。
5．句意：哪本书告诉了中国革命的故事？A西游记，B红星照耀中国，C孔子的故事。根据“Edgar Snow reported on China and the Chinese Workers’ and Peasants’ Red Army(中国工农红军) and Red Army leaders(领袖) from June 1936 to October 1936 when he conducted field interviews(实地采访) in the revolutionary base areas(革命根据地) of Northwest China.”可知红星照耀中国描述了中国革命的故事，故选B。
6．句意：埃德加·斯诺是美国著名的_________。A导游，B记者，C飞行员。根据“Edgar Snow reported on China and the Chinese Workers’ and Peasants’ Red Army (中国工农红军) and Red Army leaders (领袖) from June 1936 to October 1936 when he conducted field interviews (实地采访) in the revolutionary base areas (革命根据地) of Northwest China.”可知他是记者，故选B。
7．句意：你觉得孙悟空怎么样？本题答案不唯一，我认为他是勇敢的，故答案为He is brave.
8．句意：哪本书不是中国四大名著？A西游记，B三国演义，C雾都孤儿，D红楼梦。根据常识可知雾都孤儿不是中国四大名著，故选C。
9．Lei Feng 10．Hunan 11．soldier 12．brave 13．1957
【导语】本文主要介绍了雷锋。
9．根据文中句子“Lei Feng was born in 1940 in Hunan.”可知人物名字是雷锋，故答案为Lei Feng。
10．根据文中句子“Lei Feng was born in 1940 in Hunan.”可知雷锋的出生地是湖南，故答案为Hunan。
11．根据文中句子“When he was twenty years old, he became a soldier.”可知他20岁时，成了一名军人，故答案为soldier。
12．句意：雷锋是一个________友好的男人。根据文中句子“He was brave and friendly.”可知雷锋是聪明友好的，故答案为brave。
13．句意：雷锋在________开始写日记。根据文中句子“In 1957, Lei Feng wrote his first diary.”可知雷锋是1957年开始写日记的，故答案为1957。
14．13 15．Canada 16．English and French 17．Swimming 18．Maggie12@
【导语】本文主要介绍了麦琪的个人信息。
14．根据“I am a 13-year-old Canadian girl.”可知麦琪是一位13岁的加拿大女孩。故答案为13。
15．根据“I am a 13-year-old Canadian girl.”可知麦琪是一位加拿大女孩。故答案为Canada。
16．根据“I can speak English and French.”可知麦琪会是英语和法语，故答案为English and French。
17．根据“Many girls love playing volleyball after school, but I like swimming.”可知麦琪喜欢游泳，故答案为Swimming。
18．根据“My e-mail address is Maggie12@.”可知麦琪的邮件地址是Maggie12@，故答案为Maggie12@。
19．They went to the museum by subway./ By subway. 20．They ate noodles. 21．Yes, they did. 22．Yes, she was. 23．They will play table tennis tomorrow.
【解析】19．题干句意：艾米和她的表妹昨天是怎么去博物馆的？根据We got there by subway.可知是坐地铁，故答案为They went to the museum by subway./ By subway.
20．题干句意：他们午饭吃了什么？根据At noon, we walked to a restaurant to have lunch. The noodles were delicious.可知午饭吃了面条，故答案为They ate noodles.
21．题干句意：他们下午去购物了吗？根据Then we went shopping.可知去购物了，该句是did引导的一般疑问句，简略的肯定回答Yes, 主语+ did.故答案为Yes, they did.
22．题干句意：艾米11点睡觉时累了吗？根据When I went to bed at 11 o'clock, I felt very tired.可知累了，该句是was引导的一般疑问句，简略的肯定回答Yes, 主语+was. Amy是女名，用she指代，故答案为Yes, she was.
23．题干句意：他们明天做什么？根据We want to learn skating and we are going to play table tennis tomorrow.可知要打乒乓球，故答案为They will play table tennis tomorrow.
24．She is a doctor. 25．She works in a children’s hospital in Shanghai. 26．He is a teacher. 27．Five days. 28．Because she likes the children and she likes to work for children.
【导语】本文介绍了琼斯夫人和琼斯先生的工作。
24．句意：琼斯太太的工作是什么？根据“Mrs Jones is an American doctor.”，可知琼斯先生是一名医生，故答案为She is a doctor.
25．句意：她在哪里工作？根据“She works in a children’s hospital in Shanghai.”，可知她在上海的一家儿童医院工作，故答案为She works in a children’s hospital in Shanghai.
26．句意：琼斯先生是做什么的？根据“Mr Jones, her husband is a teacher.”，可知琼斯先生是一名老师，故答案为He is a teacher.
27．句意：琼斯先生工作几天？根据“He works from Monday to Friday.”，可知琼斯先生工作五天，故答案为Five days.
28．句意：琼斯夫人为什么在儿童医院工作？根据“She likes the children and she likes to work for children.”，可知因为她喜欢孩子们，她喜欢为孩子们工作，故答案为Because she likes the children and she likes to work for children.
29．B 30．C 31．C 32．He is a basketball player. 33．如：My favourite job is reading. Because I learned a lot from reading.
【解析】29．题干句意为新西兰在哪儿？根据短文It’s next to Australia. 它紧挨着澳大利亚。故选B。
30．题干句意为Judy的父母怎样去工作？根据短文They both drive to work. 他们都开车去工作。故选C。
31．题干句意为Mark的妈妈在哪儿工作？根据短文Her mother is a doctor. 她的妈妈是一个医生。可知在医院工作，故选C。
32．题干句意为Judy的爸爸做什么？根据短文Judy’s father is a basketball player. Judy的爸爸是一个篮球运动员。故答案为He is a basketball player.
33．题干句意为你最喜欢什么工作？为什么？根据自身实际情况回答问题，此句可以回答为我最喜欢的工作是阅读，因为从阅读我可以学习很多东西。My favourite job is reading. Because I learned a lot from reading.故答案可以为My favourite job is reading. Because I learned a lot from reading.
34．He visited his grandma last Saturday. 35．He sang songs and played the guitar. 36．Yes, he did. 37．No, he didn’t. 38．Jordan wrote the letter. / Jordan.
【解析】34．题干句意为作者什么时候去看望他的奶奶？根据短文I visited my grandma last Saturday. 上周六我去看望了我的奶奶。故答案为He visited his grandma last Saturday.
35．题干句意为在周六上午作者做什么？根据短文In the morning, I sang songs and played the guitar for her. 在上午我为她唱歌和弹吉他。故答案为He sang songs and played the guitar.
36．题干句意为作者和他的奶奶一起做面条了吗？根据短文Then we cooked noodles together and ate noodles for lunch. 然后我们在中午一起做面条，吃面条。故答案为Yes, he did.
37．题干句意为在周日上午作者洗衣服和打扫房间了吗？根据短文可知他是在下午洗衣服和打扫房间。故答案为No, he didn’t.
38．题干句意为谁写的这封信？根据短文Yours, Jordan.你的Jordan。可知是Jordan写的这封信。故答案为Jordan wrote the letter. / Jordan.
39． visited 40．He played football with his friends 41．He washed his clothes and cleaned his room.
42．B A C C 43．happy(答案不唯一)
【分析】短文主要介绍了彼得有一个幸福的家庭，以及他们谈论未来的事情。
42．(1)句意：北京今天天气怎么样？A晴朗的。B有风的。C下雪的。根据文中句子 Today is cold and windy outside. 可知北京今天是寒冷有风的，故选B。
(2)句意：他们的爷爷奶奶通常________。A看电视，B玩卡，C洗碟子。根据文中句子After a big dinner, his grandparents usually watch TV, his parents usually wash dishes, uncle Tom and aunt Angela usually play cards.可知他的爷爷奶奶通常看电视，故选A。
(3)句意：彼得想________。A成为一名好医生。B成为一名好老师。C成为一名顶级队员。根据文中句子That’s great, and I want to be a top player, because I like skating.可知彼得想成为一名顶级运动员，故选C。
(4)in the future是介词短语，意思是未来，故选C。
43．句意：句意：彼得有一个_________家庭。根据短文内容及文中句子They are very happy today.可知他有一个幸福的家庭，故答案为happy(答案不唯一)。
44．It’s Sunday. 45．They are going to the Children’s Centre together. 46．They like to play basketball. 47．She is playing on the swing. 48．They are playing a game called the hawk and the chicks.
【分析】文章是关于Zhang Ping和他的几个朋友去儿童中心以及在那里所做的事情。
44．题意为今天星期几，根据 it’s Sunday今天周日，可知今天是星期天，故答案为It's Sunday.
45．题意为孩子们要去哪里？根据and he's going to the Children’s Centre with Li Ming, Li Liang, Peter and John after breakfast.他将和Li Ming, Li Liang, Peter, John在早餐后一起去儿童中心可知他们要去儿童中心，故答案为They are going to the Children's Centre together.
46．题意为孩子们在体育馆喜欢做什么？根据There is a big gym where they like to play basketball.那里有一个大体育馆，他们喜欢在那里打篮球，可知他们喜欢在里面打篮球，故答案为They like to play basketball in the gym.
47．题意为那个穿着粉色衣服的姑娘正在做什么？根据 a little girl is playing on the swing. She’s wearing a pink dress.一个小女孩正在荡秋千，她穿着粉红色的裙子。可知穿粉色裙子的女孩子正在荡秋千，故答案为She is playing on the swing.
48．题意为一个老师和一些孩子玩的什么游戏？根据Outside the gym there are some children with their teacher. They are playing a game called the hawk (鹰) and the chicks.体育馆外有些孩子和他们的老师，他们正在玩一个老鹰捉小鸡的游戏，故答案为They are playing a game called the hawk and the chicks.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)