（期末考点培优）专题16 阅读理解-判断-2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期末复习专项外研剑桥（Join in）版（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期末复习专项外研剑桥(Join in)(期末考点培优)专题16 阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
判断句子是否与短文内容相符，相符的写“T”，不相符的写“F”。
“Good Time” is a programme of ABC Radio. Jim Green is an announcer (播音员) for the programme. Most of the girls and boys like the programme. They also like Jim Green. Some of them often make phone calls to him and thank him for his work. There are lots of letters for him every day.
The programme begins at 7: 00. He plays the new records of pop songs and modern music for his listeners. The news begins at eight o’clock. An announcer’s job is very interesting and helpful. He goes home by bus after work. Jim Green doesn’t like romantic films. His favourite TV programme is Man and Nature. He often watches it. “I can learn a lot from this programme.” he says.
1．Jim Green works for ABC Radio. ( )
2．Listeners will listen to music at 8: 00. ( )
3．Jim goes back home on foot every day. ( )
4．He often watches romantic films. ( )
5．Jim Green can learn a lot from Man and Nature. ( )
阅读理解，正确的写(T)，错误的(F)。
Time Programme(节目) 15:00 Cook with Mrs Right 15:20 Science Fiction World 16:50 Cartoon city 17:20 Sister Nancy’s Story Time 17:30 Sports World 18:40 Music Club 19:40 News and Weather
6．Mrs Right can cook food very well. ( )
7．People can watch a programme about science fiction in the evening. ( )
8．Sports World begins at 18:40. ( )
9．People can listen to some music for one hour in the afternoon. ( )
10．We will know the weather when we watch News and Weather. ( )
Read and Judge. (阅读短文，判断正误，相符的写“T”，不相符写“F”)
Hi, I’m Wang Yun. I live in Wuhan, a city by the Changjiang River. It’s my hometown.
Thirty years ago, there were low houses in the city. There weren’t many parks or shops. People went somewhere only on foot, by bike or by bus. It was big but wasn’t beautiful. Now Wuhan is a modern(现代的) city. There are many tall buildings. We can see trees and flowers everywhere. Some parks are open to us for free. There are lots of cars in the streets. We can drive cars or take subways to the places we want to go. The city is beautiful and clean.
Wuhan is a pearl(明珠) by the Changjiang River. It is a developing(发展中的) city. I believe it will be better. I love Wuhan.
11．Wuhan is a beautiful city by the Changjiang River. ( )
12．Thirty years ago, there were many parks and shops in Wuhan. ( )
13．People can go somewhere only on foot, by bus or by bike now. ( )
14．Thirty years ago, there were low houses in Wuhan, but there are many tall buildings now. ( )
15．Wuhan will be better in the future. ( )
16．Wuhan is a heroic city. ( )
It’s fine today. The sun is in the sky. Mr Green and his family are in the park. Mr and Mrs Green are standing under the trees and looking at their children. Ann is flying a kite. Bob and Tom are Ann’s brothers. Look! Bob is reading a book. Tom is too young. He can’t walk and run. He’s drinking milk. Ann’s sister isn’t in the park. She is at school.
17．There are five people in Ann’s family. ( )
18．Mr and Mrs Green are standing under the trees in the park. ( )
19．Ann has got two brothers. ( )
20．Ann’s brother is flying a kite. ( )
21．Ann’s sister is in the park. ( )
Read and judge. Jackie在直播间跟随主播Aloha欣赏美丽的南极，请根据Aloha的介绍完成判断，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
The Antarctic(南极) is far away from us. It is at the South pole of the Earth. It’s a very cold place in the world. There is ice everywhere. It’s also very dry(干燥). If you come to the Antarctic, you should wear warm clothes. We can see penguins, killer whales, seals, and so on. The penguins are black and white. They are special birds. They can swim fast, but they can’t fly. They can walk like a child.
22．The Antarctic is at the South pole of the Earth. ( )
23．It’s cold and dry in the Antarctic. ( )
24．Polar bears also live in the Antarctic. ( )
25．The penguins can fly and swim. ( )
26．Look at the picture, it’s a penguin. ( )
Henry is 12 years old. His birthday is on October 20. He’s from Canada. He likes painting. He can swim. And he can play the guitar, too. Usually he gets up at seven o’clock in the morning. He goes to school at eight o’clock. Classes begin at nine o’clock. He goes home at half past four. Then he does his homework or watches TV. He goes to bed at nine forty.
27．Henry is thirteen years old. ( )
28．His birthday is on October. ( )
29．He can play the guitar and swim. ( )
30．He gets up at eight o’clock. ( )
31．He goes home at four thirty. ( )
32．He goes to bed at twenty to nine. ( )
Jim: Hi, Mary!
Mary: Hi, Jim! What’s in your hand
Jim: My smart phone.
Mary: Wow! It’s nice! What can you do with your phone
Jim: I can do a lot of things. I often use it to read newspapers, take photos and make phone calls.
Mary: Do you play games
Jim: No, it’s not good for our eyes.
Mary: Your are right.
33．There is a phone in Mary’s hand. ( )
34．Jim often uses the phone to see films. ( )
35．Jim can make phone calls. ( )
36．Mary often play games with mobile phone. ( )
37．Playing games is not good for eyes. ( )
Sam: Hello!
Lisa: Hello! May I speak to Sam, please
Sam: This is Sam speaking. Is that Lisa
Lisa: Yes. Hi, Sam. I want to go swimming this Saturday. Would you like to come with me
Sam: I’d like to. But I have to go fishing with my father on Saturday.
Lisa: Then what about Sunday
Sam: OK. See you on Sunday.
Lisa: See you.
38．Lisa wants to go swimming this Saturday. ( )
39．Sam goes fishing with his father this Saturday. ( )
40．They go swimming on Sunday. ( )
课内阅读、请根据Where is the museum 课文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
41．She is going to the museum . ( )
42．The museum is opposite the school. ( )
43．The museum is near the park. ( )
44．First go left, then go right,then go straight ahead,then right, then left, you will get there. ( )
45．She will walk to the museum. ( )
根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。
Hello! My name is Tom. I am eleven years old. I like to watch TV very much. I don't like cartoons. I think cartoons are stupid. My favourite programmes are detective films. Because I can learn a lot of things from it. I like to watch nature programmes, too. Animals are very interesting.
46．Tom is eleven years old.( )
47．Tom likes cartoons very much.( )
48．Tom can not learn anything from the science fiction films.( )
49．Tom likes nature programmes, too( )
50．Animals are very boring. ( ).
阅读短文，判断下列句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
Children love to watch TV. Many children stay at school for eight hours a day and sit in front of the TV for four or six hours a day. Some children watch TV for eight hours or more on Saturdays and Sundays. It's bad for their eyes.
TV programmes are like books. Some can help children know the news from different places. With the TV，a child doesn't have to go to the zoo to see animals or go to the sea to see a ship. Children can see a play（戏剧），a film or a race（赛跑）at home.
But some programmes are not good for children. Parents should help them find useful and interesting things to do.
51．Children don't like watching TV on weekends. ( )
52．Children have to go to the zoo to see animals. ( )
53．Children can have classes with the TV at home. ( )
54．Children shouldn't watch bad programmes. ( )
55．Some programmes are bad for children. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1．T 2．F 3．F 4．F 5．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了播音员吉姆·格林。
1．题干句意：吉姆·格林在ABC电台工作。根据“ “Good Time” is a programme of ABC Radio. Jim Green is an announcer (播音员) for the programme.”可知吉姆·格林在ABC电台工作，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
2．题干句意：听众将在八点听音乐。根据“The news begins at eight o’clock.”可知八点节目开始播放新闻，不是音乐，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
3．题干句意：吉姆每天步行回家。根据“He goes home by bus after work.”可知吉姆每天坐公共汽车回家，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
4．题干句意：他经常看浪漫电影。根据“Jim Green doesn’t like romantic films.”可知吉姆不喜欢浪漫电影，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
5．题干句意：吉姆·格林可以从《人与自然》中学到很多东西。根据“His favourite TV programme is Man and Nature. He often watches it. “I can learn a lot from this programme.” he says.”可知吉姆·格林可以从《人与自然》中学到很多东西，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
6．T 7．F 8．F 9．T 10．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了电视节目。
6．句意：瑞特夫人做饭非常好。根据“Cook with Mrs Right”可以推断瑞特夫人的厨艺很棒，故答案为T。
7．句意：人们可以在晚上看科幻节目。根据“15:20 Science Fiction World”可知科幻世界的播放时间是在下午，故答案为F。
8．句意：体育世界18:40开始。根据“17:30 Sports World”可知体育世界是17:30开始，故答案为F。
9．句意：人们可以在下午听一个小时的音乐。根据“18:40 Music Club”“19:40 News and Weather”可知音乐俱乐部的播放时长一小时，故答案为T。
10．句意：当我们观看新闻和天气时，我们可以知道天气。根据“19:40 News and Weather”可知我们通过观看新闻和天气来了解天气，故答案为T。
11．T 12．F 13．F 14．T 15．T 16．F
【导语】本文介绍了作者王云所居住的武汉这座城市的变化。
11．句意：武汉是一个位于长江边的美丽城市。根据“Hi, I’m Wang Yun. I live in Wuhan, a city by the Changjiang River. It’s my hometown.”可知王云住在武汉，这是一个位于长江边的城市，并且是他的家乡。故答案为T。
12．句意：三十年前，武汉有很多公园和商店。根据“Thirty years ago, there were low houses in the city. There weren’t many parks or shops.”可知三十年前，武汉的公园和商店并不多。因此，这句话是错误的。故答案为F。
13．句意：现在人们只能步行、乘公交或骑自行车去某个地方。根据“Now Wuhan is a modern(现代的) city. ... We can drive cars or take subways to the places we want to go.”可知现在人们可以开车或乘地铁去他们想去的地方，而不仅仅是步行、乘公交或骑自行车。故答案为F。
14．句意：三十年前，武汉有很多低矮的房子，但现在有很多高楼大厦。根据“Thirty years ago, there were low houses in the city. ... Now Wuhan is a modern(现代的) city. There are many tall buildings.”可知三十年前武汉有很多低矮的房子，但现在有很多高楼大厦。故答案为T。
15．句意：武汉将来会变得更好。根据“It is a developing(发展中的) city. I believe it will be better.”可知武汉是一个发展中的城市，作者相信它会变得更好。故答案为T。
16．句意：武汉是一个英雄的城市。文章中没有提到武汉是一个英雄的城市这一点，因此无法从文章中得出这一结论。这句话与文章内容不符。故答案为F。
17．F 18．T 19．T 20．F 21．F
【导语】本文介绍的是格林一家人的活动情况。
17．句意：安家有五口人。根据文章可知一共是六口人，格林先生，格林女士，安，鲍勃，汤姆和安的妹妹，共计六口人。句意与原文意思不相符，故答案为F。
18．句意：格林先生和格林女士正在公园里的树下面站着。根据文章“Mr and Mrs Green are standing under the trees and looking at their children.”得知格林先生和格林女士正在公园里的树下面站着。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
19．句意：安有两个哥哥。根据文章“Bob and Tom are Ann’s brothers. ”得知安有两个哥哥。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
20．句意：安的哥哥正在放风筝。根据原文“ Ann is flying a kite. ”得知安正在放风筝。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
21．句意：安的妹妹在公园里。根据文章“Ann’s sister isn’t in the park. She is at school.”得知安的妹妹现在在学校。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
22．T 23．T 24．F 25．F 26．T
【导语】本文介绍了南极的基本情况。
22．句意：南极位于地球的南极。根据“It is at the South pole of the Earth. ”可知南极位于地球的南极，故答案为T。
23．句意：南极又冷又干。根据“ It’s a very cold place in the world. There is ice everywhere. It’s also very dry”可知南极又冷又干，故答案为T。
24．句意：北极熊也生活在南极。根据“We can see penguins, killer whales, seals, and so on.”可知南极可以看到企鹅、虎鲸、海豹等，没有北极熊，故答案为F。
25．句意：企鹅会飞也会游泳。根据“They can swim fast, but they can’t fly. ”可知企鹅不会飞，故答案为F。
26．句意：看这张照片，它是一只企鹅。根据图片可知是一只企鹅，故答案为T。
27．F 28．T 29．T 30．F 31．T 32．F
【导语】本文介绍了亨利的日常生活。
27．句意：亨利十三岁。根据“Henry is 12 years old.”，可知亨利12岁，故答案为F。
28．句意：他的生日是十月。根据“His birthday is on October 20.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
29．句意：他会弹吉他和游泳。根据“He can swim. And he can play the guitar, too.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
30．句意：他八点钟起床。根据“Usually he gets up at seven o’clock in the morning.”，可知他七点钟起床，故答案为F。
31．句意：他四点半回家。根据“He goes home at half past four.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
32．句意：他八点四十分睡觉。根据“He goes to bed at nine forty.”，可知他九点四十分睡觉，故答案为F。
33．F 34．F 35．T 36．F 37．T
【导语】本文是吉姆和玛丽关于吉姆的智能手机的对话。
33．句意：玛丽手里有一部电话。根据“Jim: My smart phone. 吉姆：我的智能手机。”可知吉姆手里有一部电话。题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
34．句意：吉姆经常用手机看电影。根据“I often use it to read newspapers, take photos and make phone calls. 我经常用它读报、拍照和打电话。”可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
35．句意：吉姆可以打电话。根据“I often use it to read newspapers, take photos and make phone calls. 我经常用它读报、拍照和打电话。”可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
36．句意：玛丽经常玩手机游戏。根据“Mary: Do you play games 玛丽：你玩游戏吗？”可知玛丽询问吉姆是否玩游戏。文中未提及玛丽是否经常玩游戏。题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
37．句意：玩游戏对眼睛不好。根据“Jim: No, it’s not good for our eyes. 吉姆：不，这对我们的眼睛不好。”可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
38．T 39．T 40．T
【导语】本文主要讲述萨姆和丽萨打电话相约星期日去游泳的事儿。
38．句意：丽萨想在这周六去游泳。由对话I want to go swimming this Saturday.可知丽萨想在这周六去游泳，故答案为T。
39．句意：萨姆这周六和他的爸爸去钓鱼。由对话But I have to go fishing with my father on Saturday.可知萨姆这周六和他的爸爸去钓鱼，故答案为T。
40．句意：他们在星期天去游泳。由对话OK. See you on Sunday.可知他们在星期天去钓鱼，故答案为T。
41．T 42．F 43．F 44．T 45．F
【导语】本文主要是关于去博物馆的问路和指路的一段对话。
41．句意：她要去博物馆。根据课文中句子“Where is the museum 博物馆在哪？”可知句子与课文内容相符，故答案为T。
42．句意：博物馆在学校对面。根据课文中句子“Just past the school.刚过学校。”可知在学校附近，故句子与课文内容不符，故答案为F。
43．句意：博物馆在公园附近。根据课文中句子“Go past the park. And past the pool. Then you're there, just past the school.穿过公园。穿过游泳池。然后你就到了，刚过学校。”可知博物馆在学校附近，故句子与课文内容不符，故答案为F。
44．句意：首先向左走，然后向右走，然后一直向前走，然后向右转，然后向左走，你就会到达那里。根据课文中句子“First left, then right.Then straight ahead. Then right, then left again.先向左，然后向右。然后一直往前走然后向右，再向左。”可知句子与课文内容相符，故答案为T。
45．句意：她将步行去博物馆。根据课文中句子“I think I’ll take a taxi.我想我要坐出租车。”可知句子与课文内容不符，故答案为F。
46．T 47．F 48．T 49．T 50．F
51．F 52．F 53．F 54．T 55．T
【分析】短文大意：孩子们看电视的利和弊。
51．句意：孩子们不喜欢在周末看电视。根据Children love to watch TV. 可知孩子们喜欢看电视，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
52．句意：孩子们必须去动物园看动物。根据With the TV，a child doesn't have to go to the zoo to see animals or go to the sea to see a ship. 可知孩子们不必去动物园看动物，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
53．句意：孩子们可以在家用电视上课。根据短文第二段可知是通过电视节目了解来自不同地方的新闻，能看到动物，轮船等，不是通过电视上课，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
54．句意：孩子们不应该看不好的节目。根据短文第三段可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
55．句意：一些节目对孩子们有害。根据But some programmes are not good for children. 可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
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