(期末考点培优)专题10 句型转换-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项北师大版(三起)(含答案解析)

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名称 (期末考点培优)专题10 句型转换-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项北师大版(三起)(含答案解析)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项北师大版(三起)(期末考点培优)专题10 句型转换
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.She is sleeping now. (对划线部分提问)
2.I will give her a gift. (变为一般疑问句)
3.He made a big cake yesterday. (变为否定句)
4.He took his son to the hospital three days ago. (对划线部分提问)
5.There are 9 birds in the tree. (对划线部分提问)
6.They will make a big cake tomorrow. (对划线部分提问)
7.Ken found an animal book. (对划线部分提问)
8.They can carry the big boxes. (变为一般疑问句)
9.They are going to have a party next week. (变为一般疑问句)
10.I’m not well today. (对划线部分提问)
11.Tom often watches TV at home. (变为一般疑问句)
12.Sally broke her bike yesterday. (变为一般疑问句)
13.The flute is 12 yuan. (对划线部分提问)
14.They are playing basketball. (对划线部分提问)
are playing basketball
15.I read English three or four times a week. (对划线部分提问)
you read English
16.They play football at school. (对划线部分提问)
they play football
17.They will have a picnic in the park. (对划线部分提问)
18.There are 12 trees in the garden. (对划线部分提问)
trees there in the garden
19.Linda is carrying a map. (对划线部分提问)
is Linda
20.He met his aunt at the airport last Sunday. (对划线部分提问)
did he at the airport last Sunday
21.He will go there on foot. (对划线部分提问)
he there
22.They went to the shopping center yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
did they yesterday
23.They had a birthday party last Saturday. (对划线部分提问)
did they a birthday party
24.Gina will play the drums. (划线部分提问)
will Gina
25.He played football at the park. (对划线部分提问)
did he football
26.We will go to the museum next Tuesday. (划线部分提问)
will you next Tuesday
27.This diskman is Ann's. (对划线部分提问)
diskman is this
28.Will your parents come (作出否定回答)
29.Tom will go to Beijing. (对划线部分提问)
will go to Beijing
30.There are some trees on the hill. (改为一般疑问句)
trees on the hill
31.He goes to school by bus. (划线部分提问)
he to school
32.This pen is hers. (划线部分提问)
is this
33.They will play the drums for me. (改为一般疑问句)
they play the drums for
34.It's going to be rainy soon. (改为同义句)
It's going to soon.
35.My trip was great. (划线部分提问)
was trip
36.We'll use the computer to do many things. (改为同义句)
We use the computer to do many things.
37.The concert is going to start. (改为同义句)
The concert .
38.The girl likes playing the piano. And she also likes dancing. (合并为一句)
The girl likes playing the piano likes dancing.
39.They will study at home. They won't go to school. (用so合并成一句)
40.They'll have long holidays and lots of free time. (改为否定句)
They have long holidays lots of free time.
41.I have a bad day! (改为现在进行时)
42.I can walk. (改为否定句)
43.We take you to the hospital. (改为现在进行时)
44.Run down the stair. (改为否定句)
45.Is it your birthday today (改为肯定句)
birthday today.
46.It’s my brother’s birthday today. (改为否定句)
It birthday today.
47.It is August 15th. (对画线部分提问)
her birthday
48.Is it your birthday today (改为肯定句)
your birthday today.
49.The mouse woke the lion up. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答。)
— the mouse the lion up
— , he .
50.I made a cake yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
51.Your shoes are size 37. My shoes are size 36. (根据所给内容填空,每空一词)
Your shoes are than .
52.He let the mouse go. (改为否定句)
He the mouse go.
53.The cat ate the fish last night. (改为否定句)
The cat the fish last night.
54.I’m 1.65m. (写问句)
are you
55.—Was she pretty at that time (变成肯定句)
— pretty at that time.
56.I wanted to read a story. (对划线部分提问)
57.There were some televisions. (变成否定句)
58.My English is good. (改为比较级)
My English is .
59.Tom was first. (就划线部分提问)
was first
60.There is a fire. (改为一般过去时)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1.What is she doing now
【解析】原句句意:她正在睡觉。划线部分是 sleeping,故用what什么提问,后跟一般疑问句,即她正在做什么?故答案为What is she doing now
2.Will you give her a gift
【解析】句意:我将给她一个礼物。句子是含有will,所以一般疑问句把will提前,I变you,故答案为Will you give her a gift
3.He didn’t make a big cake yesterday.
【解析】原句句意:他昨天做了一个大蛋糕。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时,变为否定句需在动词made前加助动词didn’t,动词made改用原形make,其他部分语序不变。故答案为He didn’t make a big cake yesterday.
4.When did he take his son to the hospital
【解析】句意:三天前他带他的儿子去了医院。划线部分是 three days ago,故用when什么时候提问,后跟一般疑问句,took是实义动词的过去式,故需加助动词did,后跟动词原形,故答案为When did he take his son to the hospital
5.How many birds are there in the tree
【解析】句意:树上有9只鸟。划线部分是9,故用how many多少提问,后跟一般疑问句,故答案为How many birds are there in the tree
6.What will they do tomorrow
【解析】原句句意:明天他们将制作一个大蛋糕。划线部分是 make a big cake,故用what什么提问,后跟一般疑问句,故答案为What will they do tomorrow
7.What did Ken find
【解析】原句句意:肯发现了一本动物的书。划线部分是an animal book,故用what什么提问,后跟一般疑问句,found是实义动词的一般过去时态,故需加助动词did,后跟动词原形,故答案为What did Ken find
8.Can they carry the big boxes
【解析】原句句意:他们能搬动那些大箱子。变为一般疑问句需将情态动词提前,首字母大写,故答案为Can they carry the big boxes
9.Are they going to have a party next week
【解析】句意:他们下周要开个派对。该句时态为一般将来时,结构为:be going to+动词原形,一般疑问句需把be提前,结合句意可知,此处应把are提前,其它不变,故答案为Are they going to have a party next week
10.How are you today
【解析】原句句意:今天我身体不舒服。划线部分是not well,故用how提问,后跟一般疑问句,主语用you,故答案为How are you today
11.Does Tom often watch TV at home
【解析】句意:汤姆在家看电视。句子是一般现在时,主语的第三人称单数,助动词是does,后接动词原形watch,故答案为Does Tom often watch TV at home
12.Did Sally break her bike yesterday
【解析】句意:莎莉昨天把她的自行车弄坏了。句子是一般过去时,含有实义动词broke,问句借助助动词did,后接动词原形break。故答案为Did Sally break her bike yesterday
13.How much is the flute
【解析】句意:这个笛子12元。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是12元,所以提问应为:这个笛子多少钱?用How much引导的特殊疑问句,句型为How much+一般疑问句,该句中的一般疑问句即将系动词提前,故答案为How much is the flute
14.Who
【解析】句意:他们正在打篮球。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是they,故用who谁提问,故答案为Who。
15.How often do
【解析】原句句意:我一周读三四次英语。划线部分是一周三次或四次,提问频率用疑问词how often,原句动词是原形,助动词用do,第一人称I 变第二人称you,故答案为How;often;do。
16.Where do
【解析】句意:他们在学校踢足球。本题考查句型转换。句中划线部分为 at school,可知是对地点的提问,因此应用特殊疑问词Where,首字母大写,句子时态为一般现在时,句中没有be动词,主语为they,因此应借助助动词do,故答案为Where;do。
17.Where will they have a picnic
【解析】句意:他们会在公园里野餐。该句时态为一般将来时,结构为:will+动词原形,题意要求对划线部分提问,询问地点,应用疑问词where来引导,故答案为 Where will they have a picnic
18.How many are
【解析】原句句意:公园里有12棵树。划线部分是12,故用how many多少提问,后跟一般疑问句,故答案为How;many;are。
19.What doing
【解析】句意:琳达正拿着一张地图。句中划线部分为carrying a map,可知应是对干什么提问,因此应用特殊疑问词What,首字母大写,句子时态为现在进行时,其构成为be+doing,因此该空应填doing,故答案为What;doing。
20.What do
【解析】句意:上周日他在机场遇见了他的姑姑。对划线部分进行提问,句意应为:上周日他在机场做什么了?什么用what进行提问,此题是一般过去时态的句子,助动词后应用动词原形,故答案为What;do。
21.How will go
【解析】原句句意:他将步行去那。划线部分是去的方式,提问用疑问词How,助动词will提前到疑问词后面,改成的句子是How will he go there 故答案为How;will;go。
22.Where go
【解析】句意:昨天他们去了购物中心。对划线部分to the shopping center用疑问词where提问,后跟一般疑问句,did后跟动词原形,故答案为Where;go。
23.When have
【解析】句意:上周六他们举行了一个生日聚会。根据题意画线部分为last Saturday可知是对时间的提问,因此应用特殊疑问词when,首字母大写,助动词did后应加动词原形,因此应将had改为have,故答案为When;have。
24.What play
【解析】句意:吉娜将要打鼓。对划线the drums提问用疑问词what,后面加动词原形play,首字母要大写,故答案为What;play。
25.Where play
【解析】原句句意:他在公园踢足球。划线部分是at the park,故用where哪里提问,后跟一般疑问句,did后跟动词原形,故答案为Where;play。
26.What do
【解析】句意:我们下周二将要去博物馆。划线部分去博物馆,提问去做什么,用what来提问,实义动词用原形do,故答案为What;do。
27.Whose
【解析】原句句意:这个磁盘工具是Ann的。划线部分是名词所有格,提问用疑问词Whose,故答案为Whose。
28.No, they won’t.
【解析】句意:你的父母亲来吗?句子是will开头的问句形式,其否定形式是No, they won't.。故答案为No, they won’t.
29.Who
【解析】句意:汤姆将要去北京。对划线部分Tom主语提问,用疑问词who,直接把划线部分改为who,首字母要大写,故答案为Who。
30.Are there any
【解析】句意:在小山上有一些树。本题考查句型转换。句子是含有there be的句型,改为一般疑问句时,需要把are提前,some改为any。故答案为Are;there;any。
31.How does go
【解析】句意:他乘公交车去学校。本题考查句型转换。划线乘公交车,问方式,用how来提问,主语是he,助动词用does,实义动词用原形go,故答案为How;does,go。
32.Whose pen
【解析】句意:这支笔是他的。本题考查句型转换。划线他的,问谁的笔,用whose pen来提问,故答案为Whose;pen。
33.Will me
【解析】句意:他们会为我打鼓。本题考查句型转换。根据句中的will,可知句子为一般将来时,改为一般疑问句,只需把助动词will放到句首,并且大写,其他不变,句子为Will they play the drums for me 故答案为Will;me。
34.rain
【解析】句意为很快就要下雨了,考查同义句转换,rainy是形容词,be rainy表示下雨的状态,rain是动词下雨,be going to表示计划,打算,后跟动词原形,故答案为rain。
35.How your
【解析】句意:我的旅行是棒的。本题考查句型转换。划线棒的。问怎样,用how来提问,句首首字母大写;我的my改为你的your,故答案为How;your。
36.are going to
【解析】句意为我们可以用电脑做很多事情,考查同义句转换,will表示将要,会,用于将来时态,be going to打算,计划,用于将来时态,主语we第一人称代词复数,be动词用are,故答案为are going to。
37.will start
【解析】句意:音乐会将要开始。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般将来时,其结构是be going to或will+动词原形。故答案为will;start。
38.not only but also
【解析】句意为这个女孩喜欢弹钢琴,她也喜欢跳舞,考查合并句子。两个句子的主语,谓语都相同。连接后的句子的意思是:这个女孩不仅喜欢弹钢琴而且喜欢跳舞。表示不仅……而且……,可以用not only...but also...它所连接的两个成分,通常是对称的并列关系。由于两个句子主语相同,连接时,后一个主语省略。所以连接后的句子是:The girl not only likes playing the piano but also likes dancing。故答案为not only;but also。
39.They will study at home,so they won't go to school.
【解析】句意为他们会在家学习,他们不会去学校,考查合并句子。so用作连词,表示"因此,所以",是一种因果关系。合并句子时,so放在表示结果的句子前面,此句子的首字母要小写。故答案为They will study at home, so they won't go to school.
40.won't or
【解析】句意为他们会有很长的假期和很多空闲时间,考查肯定句变成否定句,will表示将来,为情态动词,否定句在will后加not,缩写成won't,and用于肯定句,否定句变成or,故答案为won't; or。
41.I am having a bad day!
【解析】句意为我今天心情不好!改为现在进行时,改为现在进行时,现在进行时结构:主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词...。动词have应该用 having。系动词应该用am,。故答案为I am having a bad day!
42.I can't walk.
【解析】句意为我能走路。改为否定句can后面加not。故答案为I can't walk.
43.We are taking you to the hospital.
【解析】句意为我们把你送到医院。改为现在进行时,现在进行时结构:主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词...。动词take应该用 taking。系动词应该用are,故答案为We are taking you to the hospital.
44.Don't run down the stair.
【解析】句意为跑下楼梯。祈使句改为否定句前面加Don't。故答案为Don't run down the stair.
45.It is your
【解析】原句句意:今天是你的生日吗?原句是一般疑问句按要求改为陈述句,陈述句语序:主语+谓语+其他,故答案为It;is;your。
46.isn’t my brother’s
【解析】原句句意:今天是我哥哥的生日。本题考查句型转换,含有is的肯定句改为否定句,在is后面加not,其他成分不变,故答案为isn’t,my,brother’s。
47.When is
【解析】原句句意:是8月15号。本题考查特殊疑问句,画线部分是时间,用When来提问,又因为首字母需要大写,When is+其他,用于询问什么时候,故答案为When;is。
48.It is
【解析】原句句意:今天是你的生日吗?原句是一般疑问句,按要求改为肯定句,肯定句语序:主语+谓语+其他,故答案为It,is。
49.Did wake No didn’t
【解析】原句句意:老鼠叫醒了狮子。本题考查句型转换及一般疑问句的答语。woke是实义动词的过去式,改为一般疑问句需加助动词did,woke变回原形wake,否定回答为No, he didn’t. 故答案为Did;wake;No;didn’t。
50.Did you make a cake yesterday
【解析】原句句意:我昨天做了一个蛋糕。本题考查句型转换。根据yesterday可知,句子为一般过去时,改为一般疑问句,助动词用did,主语I改为you,助动词引导的一般疑问句结构:Did+主语+动词原形+其他,故答案为Did you make a cake yesterday
51.bigger mine
【解析】原句句意:你的鞋是三十七码。我的鞋是三十六码。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知你的鞋比我的鞋大,大为形容词big,比较级为bigger,my shoes可以写成名词性物主代词mine,故答案为bigger,mine。
52.didn’t let
【解析】原句句意:他让老鼠走了。本题考查句型转换,原句是一般过去时,改为否定句,助动词用didn’t,didn’t后跟动词原形,let的原形是let,故答案为didn’t,let。
53.didn’t eat
【解析】原句句意:猫昨晚把鱼吃了。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为否定句,句子含有实义动词ate,可知句子为一般过去时,变为否定句借助于助动词did,否定形式didn’t,原句中的ate在助动词后要变成动词原形eat,故答案为didn’t,eat。
54.How tall
【解析】句意:我1.65米高。本题考查句型转换,问句为:你多高?询问多高用how tall,故答案为How;tall。
55.She was
【解析】句意:那时候她漂亮吗?变成肯定句应该是主语+be动词,注意首字母大写,故答案为She; was。
56.What did you want to do
【解析】原句句意:我想要读一个故事。划线部分为想做的事情,用what提问,问句为:你想要做什么?问句结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他 原句时态为一般过去时,助动词用did,want to do sth.想要做某事。故答案为What did you want to do
57.There weren’t any televisions.
【解析】句意:有一些电视机。本题考查句型转换,句子是there be句型,改为否定句,在be动词were后面加not,were not可缩写为weren’t,some改为any,故答案为There weren’t any televisions.
58.better
【解析】原句句意:我的英语很好。本题考查句型转换,把原句改成比较级,结构为be动词加形容词的比较级,good的比较级为better,故答案为better。
59.Who
【解析】句意:汤姆是第一名。本题就划线部分提问,就主语人称提问,应该是用who,注意首字母大写,故答案为Who。
60.There was a fire.
【解析】原句句意:有一场火灾。本题考查时态转换,题干要求改为一般能过去时,谓语动词变过去式,is的过去式是was,故答案为There was a fire.
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