(期末考点培优)专题16 完形填空-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项北师大版(三起)(含答案解析)

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名称 (期末考点培优)专题16 完形填空-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项北师大版(三起)(含答案解析)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项北师大版(三起)(期末考点培优)专题16 完形填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
完形填空。
Hello, everyone. Tomorrow we are going to 1 early at six o’clock in the morning. After breakfast, we will go to the park at about seven thirty. Don’ t be 2 . At about nine twenty, we are going to a 3 . We will listen to music and enjoy wonderful 4 . Then we are going to have 5 in the restaurant. We are going to come back at three o’clock in the afternoon.
( )1.A.get to B.get up C.go to bed
( )2.A.happy B.nice C.late
( )3.A.play B.concert C.visit
( )4.A.programs B.program C.perform
( )5.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner
完形填空。
Last weekend Tina went to Beijing 6 her parents. They got there 7 train. They visited Tian’anmen Square. They went to Beijing Zoo and 8 the Great Wall. They also 9 Beijing Duck. They all had 10 wonderful time there.
( )6.A.with B.and C.in
( )7.A.on B.at C.by
( )8.A.visit B.visited C.visits
( )9.A.ate B.eat C.eating
( )10.A.an B.a C.\
完形填空。
My name is Zhang Li. I’m twelve 11 old. I often get up at 7 o’clock. But on 12 , I often get up at 8 o’clock. I have many activities from Monday to Sunday. On Monday I have music class. I can play 13 in class. On Tuesday I play sports at 5: 00 in the afternoon. On Thursday I go to the library and 14 some books there. On Friday Igo swimming with Li Ling. On Saturday I often help my mom with the 15 . And on Sunday I go to the zoo by bus. I like animals there.
( )11.A.year B.years C.month
( )12.A.weekends B.weekday C.tonight
( )13.A.violin B.violins C.the violin
( )14.A.read B.reads C.write
( )15.A.homework B.housework C.study
完形填空。
People often talk about life in the future. Some people write 16 about the future. In some stories, the future will be 17 . There will be beautiful cities, time machines, clean water and many robots. In other stories, the future will be worse. There will not be 18 water or fresh air. Changes surely will be some. 19 the right things, and a bright future will 20 .
( )16.A.stories B.story C.a story
( )17.A.bad B.better C.worse
( )18.A.cleaned B.cleans C.clean
( )19.A.Does B.Do C.Doing
( )20.A.come B.comes C.coming
Children’s Day 21 . Some students will play 22 the school concert. 23 the program. Ann will play 24 piano. Ken will play the guitar. David wants 25 the drums. 26 will Jack play Will he play the violin Oh, Jack can’t play the violin tonight. He is not 27 . He is 28 . But John will help. He will play the violin for the students. The concert 29 wonderful. Everybody is 30 .
( )21.A.is coming B.came C.come
( )22.A.to B.with C.at
( )23.A.Here is B.Here are C.What is
( )24.A.a B.the C./
( )25.A.plays B.play C.to play
( )26.A.Where B.How C.What
( )27.A.good B.well C.sick
( )28.A.excited B.happy C.worried
( )29.A.was B.will be C.be
( )30.A.excited B.exciting C.sad
Yesterday Tom 31 Uncle Jack’s farm. There 32 many horses on the farm. One horse was strong and beautiful. Its name was Peter. Peter was five years 33 . Its 34 was May 7th. Peter was 1.5 meters 35 . Its 36 was 680 kg. Peter was 37 than a cow. At 5:00 Tom 38 back home. At night he 39 a dream. In his dream he played happily with Peter. How 40 !
( )31.A.go to B.went to C.goes to
( )32.A.are B.was C.were
( )33.A.old B.young C.long
( )34.A.time B.birthday C.sport
( )35.A.tall B.short C.heavy
( )36.A.weigh B.weighs C.weight
( )37.A.fast B.faster C.slow
( )38.A.comes B.came C.come
( )39.A.has B.have C.had
( )40.A.interesting B.interested C.interests
完形填空。
Today is 41 . My father, my mother and I 42 the supermarket by taxi. I want a new dress and some storybooks. My father 43 to buy a bike. And my mother wants 44 fruits, such as (例如) apples, pears and bananas. 45 are so happy.
( )41.A.Sunday B.yesterday C.sunday
( )42.A.goes B.go C.go to
( )43.A.want B.wants C.wanted
( )44.A.some B.any C.a
( )45.A.They B.I C.We
Hello, everyone. Tomorrow we are going to 46 early at six o'clock in the morning. After breakfast, we will go to the park at about seven thirty. Don't be 47 .
At about eight twenty, we are going to 48 the Butterfly Museum in the park. Remember, don't touch the butterflies.
After that we will go to see a bird show 49 about ten o'clock. Then we are going to have 50 in the restaurant (餐馆).
We are going to come back at two o'clock in the afternoon.
( )46.A.get to B.get up C.go to bed
( )47.A.happy B.nice C.late
( )48.A.play B.like C.visit
( )49.A.at B.in C.on
( )50.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner
完形填空。
Scientists say 51 will be very different in 2050. First, there will be no TV channels (频道) in 2050. People will choose a program from a computer and 52 it on TV. In 2050, we will get information from the computers only. Second, water will be a big problem in 2050. In many 53 , people won’t have water 54 . Third, Life will be better, and people will live 55 .
( )51.A.life B.dream C.year
( )52.A.watching B.watch C.watches
( )53.A.placing B.place C.places
( )54.A.drink B.to drink C.drank
( )55.A.longer B.long C.too long
Yesterday, Li Ming 56 go to school. He was 57 home. He 58 a film about space. The earth, the moon and the Mars were all 59 space. There 60 people on the earth. 61 there were not people on Mars. Why Because there were no trees. There was 62 water. There was no 63 . Li Ming was sad. He 64 to go to Mars. He 65 to study hard and go to Mars in a spaceship.
( )56.A.wasn’t B.did C.didn’t
( )57.A.at B.in C.from
( )58.A.watch B.watched C.watches
( )59.A.in B.for C.on
( )60.A.was B.is C.were
( )61.A.How B.But C.And
( )62.A.some B.﹨ C.no
( )63.A.air B.water C.tree
( )64.A.want B.wanted C.wants
( )65.A.decided B.decide C.deciding
It 66 December 6th last Sunday. In the morning Wang Ming 67 his grandparents. It was very cold because it was 68 . So Wang Ming and his grandparents 69 go out. They 70 some bananas at home. Suddenly his grandma coughed and coughed. She looked 71 . Wang Ming 72 120. A doctor 73 . He 74 to Wang Ming’s grandma and passed her some water. Soon, nothing was wrong. Wang Ming was very 75 and he thanked the doctor.
( )66.A.was B.is C.were
( )67.A.visits B.visit C.visited
( )68.A.winter B.summer C.autumn
( )69.A.wasn’t B.didn’t C.weren’t
( )70.A.eat B.ate C.eats
( )71.A.good B.well C.sick
( )72.A.called B.call C.calls
( )73.A.comes B.came C.come
( )74.A.talk B.talks C.talked
( )75.A.happy B.sad C.angry
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B
【导语】本文主要讲述的是明天的活动计划。
1.句意:明天我们打算早上六点起早。A到达,B起床,C去睡觉,根据句意可知此处指起床,故选B。
2.句意:不要_____。A开心的,B好的,C晚的,根据句子可知此处指不要晚了,故选C。
3.句意:大约九点二十分,我们要去听音乐会。A游戏,B音乐会,C参观,根据下句“We will listen to music and enjoy the wonderful….”,可知此处指音乐会,故选B。
4.句意:我们将听音乐,欣赏精彩的节目。A节目,复数;B节目,单数;C执行。根据句意可知此处指节目,用复数,故选A。
5.句意:然后我们将在餐厅吃午饭。A早餐,B午餐,C晚餐,前面讲述的是上午的活动,下一句说下午三点回来,故此处指吃午饭,故选B。
6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B
【导语】本文主要讲述的是上周末蒂娜去北京旅游的活动。
6.句意:上周末蒂娜和父母一起去了北京。A和,表伴随;B和,表并列;C在……里。该空表示伴随,故选A。
7.句意:他们乘火车到了那里。A在……上,B在,C乘坐,by train乘火车,介词固定搭配,故选C。
8.句意:他们去了北京动物园,参观了长城。A是动词原形,B是动词的过去式,C动词的第三人称单数,and连接的成分相同,went是过去式,该空也用过去式,故选B。
9.句意:他们还吃了北京鸭。A是动词过去式,B是动词原形,C是动词的现在分词/动名词,句子是一般过去时,动词也用过去式,故选A。
10.句意:他们在那里都玩得很开心。wonderful是以辅音因素开头的单词,前面用冠词a,故选B。
11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.B
【导语】本文作者张丽介绍了自己从周一到周日的活动。
11.句意:我十二岁。A年,可数名词单数;B年,可数名词复数;C月,可数名词单数。twelve修饰可数名词复数,故选B。
12.句意:但是在周末,我经常8点起床。A周末,B工作日,C今晚。前一句说经常七点起床,根据常识可知在周末会晚起一点,故选A。
13.句意:我会在课堂上拉小提琴。violin小提琴,play the violin拉小提琴,动词短语,故选C。
14.句意:星期四我去图书馆,并且在那里看一些书。A看,动词原形;B看,动词的第三人称单数;C写,动词原形。根据常识可知是在图书馆读书,排除选项C。and连接两个相同的成分,go是动词原形,所以横线处也用动词原形,故选A。
15.句意:星期六我经常帮我妈妈做家务。A家庭作业,B家务,C学习。根据常识可知帮妈妈做家务,故选B。
16.A 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.A
【导语】本文讲了未来。
16.句意:一些人写关于未来的故事。write stories写故事,固定搭配,故选A。
17.句意:在一些故事中,未来会更好。A糟糕的,B更好的,C更糟糕的,结合下文,故选B。
18.句意:没有干净的水或新鲜的空气。clean干净的,形容词,修饰名词,故选C。
19.句意:做正确的事情,光明的未来就会到来。句子是祈使句,动词用原形,故选B。
20.句意:做正确的事情,光明的未来就会到来。will后跟动词原形come,故选A。
21.A 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.C 26.C 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.A
【导语】本文主要讲了儿童节即将来临,学生们打算在音乐会做什么。
21.句意:儿童节就要来了。A就要来了,现在进行时表将来。B来了,一般过去时。C来,动词原形。根据下文学生将会在音乐会上演奏,可知儿童节即将来临,故选A。
22.句意:一些学生将会在学校音乐会上演奏。A到,B和……一起,C在,在学校音乐会上at the school concert,故选C。
23.句意:这儿有一个节目。A这儿有,后接可数名词单数。B这儿有,后接可数名词复数。C什么是。the program节目是可数名词单数,根据句意,故选A。
24.句意:安将会弹钢琴。A一(个,只……),不定冠词。B定冠词,表特指,C不填,play the 后接西洋乐器名词,弹钢琴play the piano。故选B。
25.句意:大卫想打鼓。A动词三单形式,B动词原形,C动词不定式,want后接动词不定时,want to do sth 想要做某事。故选C。
26.句意:杰克将会演奏什么?A哪儿,B怎样,C什么,根据句意可知用what什么,故选C。
27.句意:他身体不好。A好的,B身体好,C生病,根据上文说杰克今天晚上不能拉小提琴,可知选项B符合句意,故选B。
28.句意:他是______。A激动的,B开心的,C担心的,根据上文可知杰克生病,不能拉小提琴,可知选项C符合句意,故选C。
29.句意:这个音乐会将是很好的。A是,一般过去时。B将是,一般将来时,C动词原形be,根据上下文可知句子是一般将来时,选项B符合句意,故选B。
30.句意:每个人都是______。A激动的,B令人激动的,C伤心的,音乐会上每个人都很激动,故选A。
31.B 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.A 36.C 37.B 38.B 39.C 40.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克叔叔农场的马。
31.句意:昨天汤姆去了杰克叔叔的农场。根据Yesterday,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,went是go的过去式,故选B。
32.句意:农场上有很多马。本题考查there be句型,根据语境可知该句是一般过去时,横线后是名词复数,be用are的过去式were,故选C。
33.句意:彼得五岁。...year(s) old ……岁,故选A。
34.句意:它的生日是5月7日。A时间,B生日,C运动,选项B符合句意,故选B。
35.句意:彼得1.5米高。A高的,B矮的,C重的,tall符合句意,故选A。
36.句意:它的重量是680公斤。A重,B重,C重量,选项C符合句意,故选C。
37.句意:彼得跑得比牛还快。根据than可知横线处填形容词比较级,faster是fast的比较级,故选B。
38.句意:在5点,汤姆回家了。根据语境可知该句是一般过去时,横线处的动词用过去式,came是come的过去式,故选B。
39.句意:晚上他做了一个梦。根据语境可知该句是一般过去时,横线处的动词用过去式,had是过去式,故选C。
40.句意:多有趣啊!该句是感叹句,结构为How+形容词!形容物用interesting,故选A。
41.A 42.C 43.B 44.A 45.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了家人想买的东西。
41.句意:今天是_____。A星期天,B昨天,C错误单词,谓语动词is,可知此处指今天是星期天,故选A。
42.句意:我爸爸、妈妈和我坐出租车去超市。去……go to+地方,故选C。
43.句意:我父亲想买一辆自行车。A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词的过去式,句子是一般现在时,主语My father是第三人称单数,动词也用第三人称单数,故选B。
44.句意:我妈妈想要一些水果,比如苹果、梨和香蕉。A一些,后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,用于肯定句;B一些,后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,用于否定句;C一个,后接可数名词单数,句子是肯定句,fruits是复数,故用some。故选A。
45.句意:我们很高兴。A他们,B我,C我们,该空指的是我爸爸、妈妈和我,故人称代词用we。故选C。
46.B 47.C 48.C 49.A 50.B
【导语】本文讲了明天去公园的计划与安排。
46.句意:明天早上六点我们要早起。A到达,B起床,C去睡觉,选项B符合句意,故选B。
47.句意:不要迟到。A高兴的,B好的,C迟的,选项C符合句意,故选C。
48.句意:大约八点二十,我们要参观公园里的蝴蝶博物馆。A玩,B喜欢,C参观,选项C符合句意,故选C。
49.句意:之后,我们大约十点钟去看一场鸟类表演。具体点钟前用介词at,故选A。
50.句意:然后我们要在餐馆里吃午饭。A早饭,B午饭,C晚饭,根据短文语境可知吃午饭,故选B。
51.A 52.B 53.C 54.B 55.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了科学家预言2050年生活将会变得不同。
51.句意:科学家们说2050年的生活将会不同。A生活,B梦想,C年。根据句意可知是生活,故选A。
52.句意:人们将会从电脑上选择一个节目并在电视上观看。A动词的现在分词或动名词,B动词原形,C动词的第三人称单数。and连接语法相同的成分,will后接动词原形,故选B。
53.句意:在许多地方,人们将没有水喝。many后接名词复数,places是名词复数,故选C。
54.句意:人们将没有水喝。A动词原形,B动词不定式,C动词的过去式。根据句意可知该句表示目的,动词不定式表目的,故选B。
55.句意:第三,生活将会变得更好,人们将会活得更长。A比较级,B原级,C太长。根据句意可知该句表示比较,故选A。
56.C 57.A 58.B 59.A 60.C 61.B 62.C 63.A 64.B 65.A
【导语】本文讲了李明昨天看的关于天空的电影。
56.句意:昨天,李明没去上学。根据下文可知没去上学,go是动词原形,助动词用didn’t,故选C。
57.句意:他在家。at home在家, 固定介词搭配,故选A。
58.句意:他看了一部关于太空的电影。根据短文语境可知该句是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,watched是watch的过去式,故选B。
59.句意:地球、月球和火星都在太空中。in space在太空中,固定介词搭配,故选A。
60.句意:地球上有人。people人,是集合名词,表复数概念,be用are,were是are的过去式,故选C。
61.句意:但火星上没有人。A怎样,B但是,C和,选项B符合句意,故选B。
62.句意:没有水。根据常识可知火星上没有水,故选C。
63.句意:没有空气。A空气,B水,C树,根据上文可知选项A符合句意,故选A。
64.句意:他想去火星。根据短文语境可知该句是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,wanted是want的过去式,故选B。
65.句意:他决定努力学习,乘宇宙飞船去火星。根据短文语境可知该句是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,decided是decide的过去式,故选A。
66.A 67.C 68.A 69.B 70.B 71.C 72.A 73.B 74.C 75.A
【导语】本文讲述了上周日王明去看望(外)祖父母,他们在家做的事情以及王明呼叫医生来给(外)祖母看病的事。
66.句意:上周日是12月6日。根据last Sunday上周日,可知句子为一般现在时态,动词用过去式,排除B选项。主语It是第三人称单数,be动词过去式用was,故选A。
67.句意:早上王明看望他的(外)祖父母。A动词的第三人称单数,B动词原形,C动词的过去式。根据上一句的last Sunday上周日,可知句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式,故选C。
68.句意:天气非常冷,因为是_____。A冬天,B夏天,C秋天。根据very cold非常冷,可知是在冬天。A选项符合语境,故选A。
69.句意:因此王明和他的(外)祖父母_____出去。A不是,B没有,C不是。横线后是动词原形,be动词不能加动词原形,排除AC,故选B。
70.句意:他们在家里吃了一些香蕉。A动词原形,B动词的过去式,C动词的第三人称单数。文章在讲述过去发生的事情,句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式,故选B。
71.句意:她看起来_____。A好的,形容词。B好,副词。C生病的,形容词。look后面加形容词做表语,形容状态,排除B选项。根据前一句中的coughed咳嗽,可知她看起来病了,C选项符合语境,故选C。
72.句意:王明打120。A动词的过去式,B动词原形,C动词的第三人称单数。文章在讲述过去发生的事情,句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式,故选A。
73.句意:一个医生来了。A动词的第三人称单数,B动词的过去式,C动词原形。文章在讲述过去发生的事情,句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式,故选B。
74.句意:他对王明的(外)祖母讲话,并且递给她一些水。A动词原形,B动词的第三人称单数,C动词的过去式。文章在讲述过去发生的事情,句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式,故选C。
75.句意:王明非常______,并谢谢医生。A开心的,B难过的,C生气的。根据前一句nothing was wrong没什么问题,可知王明是开心的,A选项符合语境,故选A。
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