（考点特训）2025年中考英语一轮复习7：Grade 8 Book 1 Modules 1～3课件（外研版八年级上册）

(共55张PPT)
中考一轮复习　教材知识整合
Grade 8　Book 1
Modules 1～3
高频词汇·聚中考
重难考点·提能力
语法整合·增效能
核心实验·提素养
文化热点·通古今
高频词汇·聚中考
1．practise v．练习
搭配：practise _______ sth. 练习做某事
2．complete v．把……填完整；使完全
搭配：complete… ______… 用……把……填完整
3．mistake n．错误；过错
搭配：______ mistakes/a mistake犯错误
____ mistake错误地；无意中
doing
with
make
by
4．possible adj.可能的→
adv.__________(可能地)
反义词 ____________
搭配：____________ possible尽可能快地
possibly
impossible
as soon as
5．forget v．忘；忘记→
过去式 ________
过去分词 ___________
反义词 _____________
搭配：forget _______ sth. 忘记去做某事(未做)
forget _______ sth. 忘记做过某事(已做)
forget＋that从句 忘记……
forgot
forgotten
remember
to do
doing
6．hurt v．(使)疼痛；(使)受伤→过去式/过去分词 ______
搭配：hurt _________ 伤到某人自己
7．mind v．介意；讨厌；反对
搭配：mind _______ sth.介意做某事
8．usual adj.通常的；平常的→
adv._________(通常地)
反义词 _________
搭配：____ usual像往常一样
hurt
oneself
doing
usually
unusual
as
9．pleased adj.开心的；满足的→n.__________(愉悦；快乐)
搭配：be pleased ______ 对……满意
be pleased _______ sth. 乐意做某事
______ pleasure 高兴地；很乐意
10．pass v．传递，传送；经过，通过；及格；通过(考试或检查)
搭配：pass sth. ____ sb./pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人
pass ____ 经过；路过
pass ______ 去世
11．chance n．可能性；机会
搭配：have ___ chance有机会；有希望
pleasure
with
to do
with
to
by
away
a
1．complete
A．v.把……填完整； 使完全
B．v.完成　
C．adj.完整的；完全的，彻底的
(　 )(1)Keep quiet! I need complete silence when I'm working.
(　 )(2)Please complete the sentences with the words in the box.
( 　)(3)Peter, our monitor, is creative enough to complete the task successfully.
熟词生义
C
A
B
2．key
A．n.关键；要诀 B．n.钥匙　
C．n.(计算机、钢琴或其他乐器的)键 D．adj.关键性的；非常重要的
(　　)(1)Good communication is key to our success.
(　　)(2)Press the return key to enter the information.
(　　)(3)I remember putting my key into my bag, but now it's not there!
(　　)(4)No one is perfect. The key is to learn from mistakes and never stop.
D
C
B
A
3．mind
A．v.介意；讨厌；反对 B．n.头脑；心智　 C．v.当心；注意
(　　)(1)Mind your head! Don't just watch your phone!
(　　)(2)There were all kinds of thoughts running through my mind.
(　　)(3)Would you mind turning down the music, please It's too loud.
C
B
A
4．coach
A．n.教练
B．n.长途汽车　
C．v.(对体育运动、工作或技能进行)训练，培养，指导
(　　)(1)The players all have confidence in their coach.
(　　)(2)Her father coached her for the Olympics in this movie.
(　　)(3)Safety comes first. Everyone on the coach must wear the seat belt.
A
C
B
5．chance
A．n.可能性；机会 B．n.偶然；碰巧　
(　　)(1)There is little chance of success if you don't work hard.
(　　)(2)My father discovered a cave by chance while hiking in the mountains.
A
B
词汇攻关
单项填空
1．My teacher tells us that the more you ________， the better you will speak English.
A．avoid B．prefer　
C．practise D．enjoy
C
2．－Why is your brother training so hard these days
－Because he hopes to get a ____________ to compete in the school sports
meeting next month.
A．symbol B．decision
C．chance D．surprise
3．－Linda seldom makes ________ in her homework.
－I think so. Of all our friends, she does everything most carefully.
A．changes B．mistakes
C．decisions D．troubles
C
B
4．The Internet has made it ________ for people to get the latest information.
A．serious B．possible
C．nervous D．comfortable
5．Whenever I ________ the West Lake, I always stop to enjoy its beauty.
A．pass by B．start with
C．set up D．take off
B
A
单词拼写
6．The poor little cat h_____(伤害) itself when it fell off the building.
7．Don't lose heart. Believe in yourself and you can p_____(通过) the exam.
8．Sally u________(通常) washes clothes at home by herself on the weekend.
9．I f______(忘记) to take my umbrella, so I got wet through in the heavy rain
urt
ass
sually
orgot
重难考点·提能力
考点1
agree的用法
【教材例句】Excellent! I agree with you.好极了！我同意你的看法。
【八(上)Module 1 P2】
考　点 含　义 注　意
agree with＋ sb./one's意 见/决定/what sb. said 同意某人的看法/某人的意见/决定/某人所说 (1)agree to do sth.＝agree on doing sth.
(2)agree的名词形式为agreement；反义词为disagree
(3)I couldn't agree more.＝I completely agree. 我完全同意。
考　点 含　义 注　意
agree to do sth. 同意做某事 (1)agree to do sth.＝agree on doing sth.
(2)agree的名词形式为agreement；反义词为disagree
(3)I couldn't agree more.＝I completely
agree. 我完全同意。
agree on (doing) sth. (双方协商后)在(做)某事方面意见一致 agree＋that从句 同意…… e.g. I agree with your plan because it is interesting.我同意你的计划，因为它是有趣的。
It's really nice of you to agree to talk to us, Bernard. 你同意和我们谈话真是太好了，伯纳德。 【八(下)Module 10 P86】
I'm afraid I can't agree on your opinions.恐怕我不能同意你的观点。
We all agree that teenagers aren't allowed to smoke for their health.我们都同意，为了青少年的健康，不允许他们吸烟。
考点2
population的用法
【教材例句】－What's the population of Shenzhen 深圳有多少人口？
－It's over ten million, I think.我认为超过1 000万。 【八(上)Module 2 P10】
e.g. The population of Shenzhen is larger than that of many other cities in China.深圳的人口比中国许多其他城市的人口都多。
It has a larger population than before. 它的人口比以前多。
考点3
辨析suggest与advise
【教材例句】 I suggest you write four or five words a day on pieces of paper and place them in your room.我建议你每天在纸上写四五个单词，然后把它们放在你的房间里。 【八(上)Module 1 P4】
考　点 用　法 拓　展
suggest suggest sth. (to sb.) (向某人)建议某事 suggest的名词形式为suggestion，是可数名词
suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 advise advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 advise的名词形式为advice，是不可数名词
e.g. He advised me to take some Chinese medicine.他建议我吃一些中药。
Scientists suggested having a shower before bed.科学家们建议睡前洗个澡。
Here's some advice.＝Here are some suggestions. 这里有一些建议
(给你)。
考点4
It＋be＋adj.(＋for/of sb.)＋to do sth.句型
【教材例句】 It is natural to forget new words! 忘记新单词是正常的！
【八(上)Module 1 P4】
句　型 含 义 用　法
It＋be＋adj.＋for sb.＋to do sth. 做某事对某人 来说是……的 形容词是描述事物特征、状态的词，如easy、hard、difficult、possible、necessary、important等
It＋be＋adj.＋of sb.＋to do sth. 某人做某事 是……的 形容词是描述行为者的性格、品质的词，如kind、good、clever、nice、careful等
e.g. It's dangerous for children to play with fire. 对孩子们来说玩火是危险的。
It's kind of you to help me with the problem. 你帮我解决这个问题真是太好了。
考点5
Why not do...句型？
【教材例句】 Why not write down our mistakes in our notebooks？为什么不把我们的错误记在我们的笔记本上呢？【八(上)Module 1 P2】
Why not do...？表示“为什么不做……？”，相当于“Why don't you do...？”。常用的肯定答语为“OK！”“Sounds good.”“Good idea.”“Of course./Certainly.”等。否定答语为“Sorry, I … ”“I'm afraid not.”等。
拓展
初中常见的提出建议的句型：
e.g. Would you like to learn more about how to take good photos？你想了解更多关于如何拍出好照片的知识吗？ 【八(下)Module 8 P70】
You'd better ask the travel company about the total weight for all your bags.你最好向旅行社询问一下你所有行李的总重量。
【八(下)Module 7 P56】
－What about going by bike？骑自行车去怎么样？
－That's a good choice.那是一个好的选择。 【八(上)Module 4 P26】
活学巧练
单项填空
1．－I'm thinking about how to spend the weekend. What do you ________？
－How about going camping with us？We can have fun together.
A．wonder B．imagine
C．suggest D．suppose
C
2．We are good friends but we don't agree ________ everything.
A．to B．with
C．on D．for
3．It's necessary ________ us to learn how to spend our pocket money wisely.
A．for B．to
C．of D．on
C
A
4．－________ the population of China
－About 1.4 billion. It is ______ than that of America.
A．How many are; more
B．What is; bigger
C．How much is; larger
D．How large is; more
B
5．－We can only achieve success through hard work.
－________
A．That's all right.
B．Sounds nice.
C．I couldn't agree more.
D．What a pity!
C
单词拼写
6．What helpful a_______(建议) Jane gave me on how to get on with others!
7．Linda's father was busy, but he still a_______(同意) to go to the park with her after work.
dvice
greed
补全对话
A：Hi, Henry. 8.________
B：Yes. But I am not sure which one to join.
A：9.________ You're good at singing.
B：Sounds great! 10.________
A：Every Monday after school，from 4 pm to 5 pm.
B：Oh，I can't. I have guitar lessons on Mondays.
F
E
A
A：OK. 11.________
B：The art club
A：Yes. It's a good choice for you because I know you're so good at drawing. 12.________
B：Tuesdays are good. I think I'll choose it.
D
B
A．When do they meet
B．And they meet on Tuesdays.
C．Shall we go and see now
D．Why not join the art club
E．How about joining the music club
F．Would you like to join a club this year
G．You'd better join the dancing club.
语法整合·增效能
形容词和副词
考点1
形容词和副词的用法
考点2
形容词和副词原级的基本用法
用　法 例　句
A＋be/实义动词＋as＋原级＋as＋B，意为“A与B一样……” He ran as fast as me in the match.在比赛中他跑得和我一样快。
A＋be＋not＋so/as＋原级＋as＋B，意为“A不及B那样……” This red skirt is not so beautiful as that blue one.这条红色的短裙不如那条蓝色的漂亮。
用　法 例　句
as much/many...＋as，表示前后数量相同 John earns as much money as his brother.约翰挣的钱和他的哥哥/弟弟一样多。
as＋原级＋as＋用作比喻的名词，意为“像……一样……” He is as busy as a bee.他像蜜蜂一样忙碌。
考点3
形容词和副词比较级的用法
用　法 例　句
表示两者进行比较时用比较级，其结构为“A＋be/实义动词＋比较级＋than＋B”，表示“A比B……” The woman speaks louder than the man.这位女士比那位男士讲话声音大。
A＋be＋less＋多音节形容词原级＋than＋B，表示“A不及B……” The film was less interesting than the book.这部电影没有这本书有趣。
用　法 例　句
“the＋比较级……，the＋比较级……”，表示“越……，就越……” The more vegetables you eat, the healthier you will be.你吃的蔬菜越多，你就越健康。
比较级＋and＋比较级，表示“越来越……” 注意：若比较级是在原级前加more构成的，则用“more and more＋原级”，表示“越来越……” Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.我们的城市正变得越来越美丽。
考点4
形容词和副词最高级的用法
用　法 例　句
“A＋be/实义动词＋the＋最高级＋范围”，表示“A是……中最……”；表示“A是……中最……之一”时，用“A＋be＋one of＋the＋形容词最高级＋名词复数” The Nile is one of the longest rivers in the world.尼罗河是世界上最长的河流之一。
形容词最高级前面加序数词，表示“第几最……”，用“A＋be＋the＋序数词＋形容词最高级＋名词单数＋比较范围” She is the second tallest girl in our class.她是我们班第二高的女生。
单项填空
1．－Wang Hui, you have changed a lot!
－Yes. I am much ________ than I used to be.
A．tall B．taller
C．the taller D．the tallest
语法闯关
B
2．Working hard is the ________ colour of youth, and taking action is the best test for young people.
A．brightest B．softest
C．thickest D．widest
3．When we visit a museum, we should watch the things on show ________ instead of talking loudly.
A．easily B．proudly
C．quietly D．bravely
A
C
单词拼写
4．A s______(聪明的) learner always makes a study plan before starting.
5．People s_______(很少) use radios to listen to news because of the Internet.
6．We found it much e______(更容易) to succeed if we work together towards the same goal.
mart
eldom
asier
文化热点·通古今
unning at night allows you to look inside yourself,” says Zhou Yuan. He is the founder(创始人) of DarkRunners, a running club in Shanghai.
话题：夜跑——在夜色中发现城市不一样的美 体裁：记叙文 词数：约220 难度：★★★ 建议用时：5分钟 实际用时： 正确率：
“R
Zhou looks back at that late night in 2008. While he was watching a movie at home, he 1 felt like going out for a run. After running all the way to the Nanpu Bridge, he had a really good 2 about himself.
(　　) 1. A. suddenly B．specially C．especially D．politely
(　　) 2. A. hope B．idea C．feeling D．story
精准检测
A
C
In 2009, Zhou 3 DarkRunners. Over the years, more and more people 4 the club. Today, it has more than 9,000 5 of all ages and from all walks of life. The youngest is 8 years old and the oldest is 72.
(　　) 3. A. started B．stopped C．missed D．turned
(　　) 4. A. left B．broke C．lost D．joined
(　　) 5. A. students B．teenagers C．members D．strangers
精准检测
A
D
C
The club is not just about running. It's also a 6 place for people to make friends. People in the club also go camping, go boating or do other 7 together.
(　　) 6. A. successful B．wonderful C．careful D．harmful
(　　) 7. A. surveys B．jobs C．chores D．sports
精准检测
B
D
Zhou has 8 many running routes(路线) for the members. But sometimes, he and other members use traffic lights to run random(随机的) routes. When the light ahead is green, they will run forward. When it is red, they will turn right or left to 9 stops. This brings surprises to their runs.
(　　) 8. A. canceled B．designed C．invented D．repaired
(　　) 9. A. avoid B．control　 C．protect D．refuse
精准检测
B
A
“You never know what view is 10 you around the next corner,” Zhou said.
(　　) 10. A. passing by B．keeping on C．waiting for D．coming from
精准检测
C
积累卡
单词：view n．景色
短语：look back 回忆；回顾　feel like doing sth. 想要做某事
bring… to… 把……带到……
句式：While he was watching a movie at home, he … felt like going out for a run. 当他在家看电影时，他……想要出去跑步。【适用话题：人物介绍】